Tesla Battery Plant Announcement Lights Up Graphite Space
10 März 2014 - 3:30PM
Tesla Motors sent shock waves through a myriad of different
industries as it announced that, along with partner Panasonic, the
Company would build a Lithium Ion battery factory by 2017. Not only
will the Giga Factory dominate the battery market with 500k
batteries produced annually slated for 2020, it will also reduce
the cost by some 30%.
Tesla CEO Elon Musk stated on Greentechmedia.com: "We are doing
something that's comparable to all lithium-ion production in the
world in one factory... a plant that is heavily powered by
renewables, wind and solar, and that has built into it the
recycling capability for old battery packs."
And there's more. Batteries are arguably the largest growth
market for graphite. Estimates forecast that Lithium batteries use
10-20-30% more graphite than standard batteries. That's about 150k
tonnes annually for the Tesla factory alone. Most large graphite
clients currently use about 10% of that annually. Investors had
better get familiar with this mineral. And global production is now
only about 450k tonnes.
"If a graphite supply crunch comes, and it looks more and more
likely particularly with this announcement, we plan on being one of
the first new producing mines here in North America" said Charles
Desjardins, President and CEO of Pistol Bay Mining (TSX-V:PST:) in
an exclusive interview with Financial Press. "Our Portland Graphite
property in southern Ontario has already been worked since the 60's
with 5884m of drilling in 73 holes. By twinning these historical
holes and conducting further exploration of the 429 ha property, we
could well be into a production decision by 2015 as we hope to
prove-up and expand our historical reserves into NI 43-101 resource
estimates in the next two years, well ahead of the majority of our
peers."
Abundance of graphite and ease of extraction are one thing,
quality is another and more important. Medium and particularly
large and jumbo flake are the most sought-after, whether for steel
production, batteries or retail electronics; the latter having the
least percentage use at 6%. Don't be complacent though; the latter
will have the most exponential growth in the form of pure graphite
foil that is a component of every electronic device.
Pistol Bay is pretty unique in that its Portland Graphite
property is represented by a large percentage of large and medium
flake.
Given that there are decades of historical information on
Portland, Pistol Bay can afford to be optimistic. Most of the
current holes are only 20m deep and the Company intends to commence
a drill program this summer to get to the all-important NI 43-101
resource estimates. Pistol Bay hopes positive news will be forth
coming over the next few weeks and months.
Given the production challenges in China with mine closures
etc., the industry, especially post-Tesla and the growing need in
retail electronics for foil, new production is critical, no matter
whether it is somewhat modest in the case of Pistol Bay or massive
through Chinese or Indian producers.
Pistol Bay is also contiguous to the US eastern seaboard, a
major graphite market. Infrastructure is not an issue as it may
well be in other jurisdictions. Furthermore, Desjardins and his
team have over half a century of mining E&P experience as well
as financing expertise.
Desjardins states: "Given the amount of development and drilling
done on the property to date, our capex has and will remain low,
meaning our eventual margins will be compelling. As a result, the
Portland product is well known to virtually all the North American
customers from past activity, so once we complete an initial 43-101
hopefully by mid-year and quantify our M&I and inferred
resources, our extensive marketing plans will likely be very well
received. Subject to receipt of the NI 43-101 estimates and further
planning, the Company anticipates it could produce 150k tonnes per
year and 1000 tonnes of concentrate at full production."
Investors need to pay attention to graphite, especially now that
Tesla has shown its hand. Others could well come out in the months
ahead with similar plans, otherwise, Tesla will own the Lithium Ion
battery market. In its first year of production, it could well
produce the same amount as 2013's total global production.
Among other graphite junior mining companies that have seen
increased activity of late are Lomiko and Mason Graphite. It seems
investors are quickly coming to the graphite sector for both the
growth and profit potential. Mason, for example, which has the
large Lac Guéret graphite property in Quebec, has seen its shares
move from $0.66 cents to $0.86--with rising volume-- in less than a
month.
As the site Tesla is considering is in one of four southern US
states, companies such as Pistol Bay have a good shot at getting a
decent piece of what seems a massive, game-changing pie.
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CONTACT: Pistol Bay Mining Inc
#430 - 609 Granville St
PO Box 10325, Pacific Centre
Vancouver, BC, V7Y 1G5
email: info@pistolbaymining.com
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