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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_____________________
Form 10-Q
________________
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission File No. 001-40235
Organon & Co.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
46-4838035
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
30 Hudson Street, Floor 33
Jersey City,
New Jersey
07302
(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) (551) 430-6900
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock ($0.01 par value)
OGN
New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of the close of business on August 4, 2023: 255,568,321
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Table of Contents

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements

Organon & Co.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited, $ in millions except shares in thousands and per share amounts)
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2023202220232022
Revenues$1,608 $1,585 $3,146 $3,152 
Costs, Expenses and Other
Cost of sales640 588 1,220 1,149 
Selling, general and administrative451 423 886 794 
Research and development128 106 257 202 
Acquired in-process research and development and milestones 97 8 97 
Restructuring costs  4  
Interest expense132 98 264 195 
Exchange losses (gains)2 (21)11 (25)
Other expense, net1 7 7 11 
1,354 1,298 2,657 2,423 
Income Before Income Taxes254 287 489 729 
Taxes on income12 53 70 147 
Net Income$242 $234 $419 $582 
Earnings per Share:
Basic$0.95 $0.92 $1.64 $2.29 
Diluted$0.95 $0.92 $1.64 $2.28 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:
Basic255,341 254,018 254,869 253,802 
Diluted255,953 255,156 256,064 255,105 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Organon & Co.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited, $ in millions)
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2023202220232022
Net income$242 $234 $419 $582 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Taxes:
Benefit plan net (loss) gain and prior service (cost) credit, net of amortization
(1)1 (1) 
Cumulative translation adjustment
2 (61)32 (76)
 1 (60)31 (76)
Comprehensive income$243 $174 $450 $506 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Organon & Co.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited, $ in millions except shares in thousands and per share amounts)
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$326 $706 
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $9 in
2023 and $9 in 2022)
1,672 1,475 
Inventories (excludes inventories of $100 in 2023 and $148 in 2022 classified in Other assets)
1,199 1,003 
Other current assets761 747 
Total Current Assets3,958 3,931 
Property, plant and equipment, net1,110 1,018 
Goodwill4,603 4,603 
Intangibles, net592 649 
Other assets716 754 
Total Assets$10,979 $10,955 
Liabilities and Equity
Current Liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debt$8 $8 
Trade accounts payable1,115 1,132 
Accrued and other current liabilities1,101 1,188 
Income taxes payable163 184 
Total Current Liabilities2,387 2,512 
Long-term debt8,722 8,905 
Deferred income taxes32 19 
Other noncurrent liabilities393 411 
Total Liabilities11,534 11,847 
Contingencies (Note 15)
Organon & Co. Stockholders' Deficit:
Common stock, $0.01 par value
Authorized - 500,000
Issued and outstanding - 255,568 in 2023 and 254,370 in 2022
3 3 
Accumulated deficit(25)(331)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(533)(564)
Total Stockholders' Deficit(555)(892)
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit$10,979 $10,955 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Organon & Co.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
(Unaudited, $ in millions, except shares in thousands and per share amounts)

Common StockAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated DeficitAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Total
SharesPar Value
Balance at April 1, 2022253,637 $3 $ $(724)$(529)$(1,250)
Net income— — — 234 — 234 
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes— — — — (60)(60)
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.28 per share)
— — — (73)— (73)
Stock-based compensation plans and other684 — — 11 — 11 
Net transfers from Merck & Co., Inc., including Separation Adjustments— — — 1 — 1 
Balance at June 30, 2022254,321 $3 $ $(551)$(589)$(1,137)
Balance at April 1, 2023254,432 $3 $ $(206)$(534)$(737)
Net income— — — 242 — 242 
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes— — — — 1 1 
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.28 per share)
— — — (74)— (74)
Stock-based compensation plans and other1,136 — — 13 — 13 
Balance at June 30, 2023255,568 $3 $ $(25)$(533)$(555)
Balance at January 1, 2022
253,550 $3 $ $(998)$(513)$(1,508)
Net income— — — 582 — 582 
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes— — — — (76)(76)
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.56 per share)
— — — (144)— (144)
Stock-based compensation plans and other771 — — 26 — 26 
Net transfers to Merck & Co., Inc. including Separation Adjustments
— — — (17) (17)
Balance at June 30, 2022254,321 $3 $ $(551)$(589)$(1,137)
Balance at January 1, 2023
254,370 $3 $ $(331)$(564)$(892)
Net income— — — 419 — 419 
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes— — — — 31 31 
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.56 per share)
— — — (147)— (147)
Stock-based compensation plans and other1,198 — 34 — 34 
Balance at June 30, 2023255,568 $3 $ $(25)$(533)$(555)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Organon & Co.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, $ in millions)
Six Months Ended June 30,
 20232022
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net income$419 $582 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Depreciation56 47 
Amortization59 56 
Impairment of assets 9 
Acquired in-process research and development and milestones8 97 
Deferred income taxes(4)(9)
Stock-based compensation47 34 
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain)14 (25)
Other12 15 
Net changes in assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable(191)(125)
Inventories(124)(81)
Other current assets(7)(76)
Trade accounts payable(26)(237)
Accrued and other current liabilities(131)(53)
Income taxes payable(23)32 
Other32 8 
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities141 274 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Capital expenditures(117)(78)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment1 1 
Acquired in-process research and development and milestones(8) 
Purchase of product rights and asset acquisition, net of cash acquired (69)
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(124)(146)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from debt80  
Repayments of debt(334)(106)
Net transfers to Merck & Co., Inc. (17)
Employee withholding taxes related to stock-based awards(13)(8)
Dividend payments(147)(143)
Net Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities(414)(274)
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents17 (46)
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents(380)(192)
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period706 737 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period$326 $545 
 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

1. Background and Nature of Operations

Organon & Co. ("Organon" or the "Company") is a global health care company with a focus on improving the health of women throughout their lives. Organon develops and delivers innovative health solutions through a portfolio of prescription therapies and medical devices within women's health, biosimilars and established brands (the "Organon Products"). Organon has a portfolio of more than 60 medicines and products across a range of therapeutic areas. The Company sells these products through various channels including drug wholesalers and retailers, hospitals, government agencies and managed health care providers such as health maintenance organizations, pharmacy benefit managers and other institutions. The Company operates six manufacturing facilities, which are located in Belgium, Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. Unless otherwise indicated, trademarks appearing in italics throughout this document are trademarks of, or are used under license by, the Organon group of companies.

The Company's operations include the following product portfolios:

Women's Health: Organon's women's health products are sold by prescription primarily in two therapeutic areas, contraception, with key brands such as Nexplanon® (etonogestrel implant) (sold as Implanon NXT™ in some countries outside the United States) and NuvaRing® (etonogestrel / ethinyl estradiol vaginal ring), and fertility, with key brands such as Follistim AQ® (follitropin beta injection) (marketed in most countries outside the United States as Puregon™). Nexplanon is a long-acting reversible contraceptive, which is a class of contraceptives that is recognized as one of the most effective types of hormonal contraception available to patients with a low long-term average cost. Other women’s health products include the Jada® System, which is intended to provide control and treatment of abnormal postpartum uterine bleeding or hemorrhage when conservative management is warranted and a license from Daré Biosciences for the global commercial rights to Xaciato™ (clindamycin phosphate vaginal gel, 2%), an FDA-approved medication for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis ("BV") in females 12 years of age and older.

Biosimilars: Organon's current portfolio spans across immunology and oncology treatments. Organon's oncology biosimilars have been launched in more than 20 countries and Organon's immunology biosimilars have been launched in five countries. All five biosimilars in Organon's portfolio have launched in Canada, and three biosimilars; Ontruzant® (trastuzumab-dttb), Renflexis® (infliximab-abda) and Hadlima™ (adalimumab-bwwd) have been launched in the United States.

Established Brands: Organon has a portfolio of established brands, which generally are beyond market exclusivity, including leading brands in cardiovascular, respiratory, dermatology and non-opioid pain management. A number of Organon's established brands lost exclusivity years ago and have faced generic competition for some time.

2. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements are not included herein. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. In the Company's opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of these interim statements have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature. All intercompany transactions and accounts within Organon have been eliminated. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in Organon's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Use of Estimates

The presentation of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes in conformity with U.S. GAAP require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported, as further described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from management's estimates and assumptions.

The Company continues to experience uncertainty relative to the duration and overall impact of COVID-19, specifically, in the Company's operations in China. The future operating performance in that region, particularly in the short-term, may be subject to volatility. The assessment of certain accounting matters and specifically its effect on the Company's results require consideration of forecasted financial information in the context of the information reasonably available to the Company and the
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
future impacts of COVID-19 on the Company's operations in China as of June 30, 2023 and through the date of this report which are difficult to predict.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting and subsequently issued clarifying amendments. The guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The optional guidance is effective upon issuance and can be applied on a prospective basis at any time between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2022; the sunset date was subsequently deferred to December 31, 2024 based on the amendment issued in December 2022 under ASU 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848). The Company applied this guidance to our Senior Credit Facility, as amended on June 30, 2023. The impact to the Consolidated Financial Statements as a result of the application of the reference rate reform guidance is not material. See Note 11 "Long- Term Debt" for additional details.

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, guidance to improve the accounting for contract assets and contract liabilities from acquired revenue contracts with customers in a business combination. The guidance addresses diversity in practice and inconsistency related to the recognition of an acquired contract liability, payment terms and their effect on subsequent revenue recognized by an acquirer. The guidance became effective for the Company on January 1, 2023 and its amendments will be applied prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after the effective date of the guidance. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for prior acquisitions; however, the impact in future periods will be dependent upon the contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in future business combinations.

3. Acquisitions and Licensing Arrangements

Claria Medical, Inc. ("Claria")

In January 2023, the Company made a strategic investment in Claria, a privately-held company developing an investigational medical device being studied for use during minimally invasive laparoscopic hysterectomy. Under the terms of the agreement, Organon paid $8 million upfront and has the option to acquire Claria for an additional $47 million, payable if and when the option is exercised. The $8 million was expensed as Acquired in-process research and development and milestones in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2023.

4. Earnings per Share ("EPS")

The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per common share are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)2023202220232022
Net income$242 $234 $419 $582 
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding255,341254,018254,869253,802
Stock awards and equity units (share equivalent)612 1,138 1,1951,303
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding255,953255,156256,064255,105
EPS:
Basic$0.95 $0.92 $1.64 $2.29 
Diluted$0.95 $0.92 $1.64 $2.28 
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from the calculation of EPS10,458 4,504 9,874 4,502 

Diluted EPS is computed by giving effect to all potentially dilutive stock awards that are outstanding. The computation of diluted EPS excludes the effect of the potential exercise of stock-based awards, when the effect of the potential exercise would be anti-dilutive.
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
5. Product and Geographic Information

The Company's operations include the following product portfolios, which constitute one operating segment engaged in developing and delivering innovative health solutions through its portfolio of prescription therapies within women's health, biosimilars and established brands.

Revenues of the Company's products were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
($ in millions)U.S.Int’lTotalU.S.Int’lTotalU.S.Int'lTotalU.S.Int'lTotal
Women's Health
Nexplanon/Implanon NXT$159 $56 $214 $134 $61 $195 $272 $107 $380 $250 $116 $366 
Follistim AQ26 44 70 23 35 58 52 73 125 52 66 119 
NuvaRing
17 23 40 22 20 42 33 47 80 38 45 83 
Ganirelix Acetate Injection
4 29 34 6 25 32 11 53 63 14 47 61 
Marvelon/Mercilon
 29 29  31 31  67 67  54 54 
Other Women's Health (1)
27 25 52 29 22 51 53 52 105 56 47 103 
Biosimilars
Renflexis60 11 70 51 8 59 114 18 132 93 12 105 
Ontruzant12 21 33 12 23 35 25 29 54 19 38 57 
Brenzys 13 13  14 14  32 32  28 28 
Aybintio 12 12  9 9  22 22  19 19 
Hadlima 7 7  2 2  12 12  8 8 
Established Brands
Cardiovascular
Zetia2 89 90 2 99 101 4 169 173 5 195 200 
Vytorin1 37 38 3 32 35 3 65 67 5 68 73 
Atozet 143 143  122 122  271 271  240 240 
Rosuzet 17 17  16 16  35 35  38 38 
Cozaar/Hyzaar2 69 71 2 91 92 4 152 156 10 176 186 
Other Cardiovascular (1)
1 41 41 1 45 46 1 81 82 2 83 85 
Respiratory
Singulair3 77 80 3 89 92 5 194 199 5 216 222 
Nasonex 64 64  58 58  133 133 9 123 133 
Dulera38 10 48 36 12 47 76 18 95 67 21 88 
Clarinex1 38 39 1 34 35 2 77 79 2 70 73 
Other Respiratory (1)
13 6 19 11 11 22 25 12 37 23 22 45 
Non-Opioid Pain, Bone and Dermatology
Arcoxia 72 72  61 61  143 143  121 121 
Fosamax1 44 44 1 39 40 1 81 82 2 79 81 
Diprospan 12 12  31 31  27 27  63 63 
Other Non-Opioid Pain, Bone and Dermatology (1)
2 67 71 5 71 76 7 127 133 8 137 145 
Other
Proscar 24 25  26 26 1 51 52 1 50 50 
Propecia2 35 36 2 33 35 4 66 69 3 63 66 
Other (1)
2 81 84 7 74 82 4 156 162 15 149 164 
Other (2)
(2)41 40  40 40  79 79 1 78 76 
Revenues$371 $1,237 $1,608 $351 $1,234 $1,585 $697 $2,449 $3,146 $680 $2,472 $3,152 
Totals may not foot due to rounding. Trademarks appearing above in italics are trademarks of, or are used under license by, the Organon group of companies.

(1) Includes sales of products not listed separately. Revenues from Marvelon and Mercilon were previously reported as part of Other Women's Health. Revenue from an arrangement for the sale of generic etonogestrel/ethinyl estradiol vaginal ring is included in Other Women's Health.
(2) Includes manufacturing sales to Merck & Co., Inc. ("Merck") and third parties for current and prior periods.

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Revenues by geographic area where derived are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Europe and Canada$467 $443 $867 $880 
United States371 351 697 680 
Asia Pacific and Japan261 291 585 604 
China234 244 459 480 
Latin America, Middle East, Russia and Africa234 216 448 425 
Other (1)
41 40 90 83 
Revenues$1,608 $1,585 $3,146 $3,152 
(1) Primarily reflects manufacturing sales to Merck and third parties for current and prior periods.

6. Stock-Based Compensation Plans

The Company grants stock option awards, performance share units ("PSUs") and restricted share units ("RSUs") pursuant to its 2021 Incentive Stock Plan.

The PSU awards are based on the following performance factors:
total stockholder return of the Company relative to an index of peer companies ("relative TSR") specified in the awards; and
the results of the cumulative free cash flow ("FCF") of the Company over a three-year period.

Stock-based compensation expenses incurred by the Company were as follows:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Stock-based compensation expense recognized in:
Cost of sales$4 $3 $8 $6 
Selling, general and administrative 17 13 32 23 
Research and development4 3 7 5 
Total$25 $19 $47 $34 
Income tax benefits$5 $4 $10 $7 

The weighted average fair value of options granted was determined using the following assumptions:

Six Months Ended
June 30,
20232022
Expected dividend yield4.82 %3.12 %
Risk-free interest rate3.56 2.47 
Expected volatility42.30 43.43 
Expected life (years)5.895.89
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

A summary of the equity award transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2023 is as follows:

Stock OptionsRestricted Share UnitsPerformance Share Units
(shares in thousands)SharesWeighted average exercise priceWeighted average grant date fair valueSharesWeighted average grant date fair valueSharesWeighted average grant date fair value
Outstanding as of January 1, 20234,729 $34.34 $8.91 5,048 $33.27 486 $46.72 
Granted1,124 23.52 6.55 3,791 23.52   
Vested/Exercised   (1,868)33.84   
Forfeited/Cancelled(82)36.12 8.70 (343)31.94   
Outstanding as of June 30, 2023
5,771 $32.21 $8.45 6,628 $27.61 486 $46.72 

The following table summarizes information about equity awards outstanding that are vested and expected to vest and equity awards outstanding that are exercisable as of June 30, 2023:

Equity Awards Vested and Expected to VestEquity Awards That are Exercisable
(shares in thousands; aggregate intrinsic value in millions)AwardsWeighted Average Exercise PriceAggregate Intrinsic ValueRemaining TermAwardsWeighted Average Exercise PriceAggregate Intrinsic ValueRemaining Term
Stock Options5,559 $32.21 $ 7.303,318 $33.79 $ 6.12
Restricted Share Units6,065 138 2.17
Performance Share Units238 5 1.42

The amount of unrecognized compensation costs as of June 30, 2023 was $182 million, which will be recognized in operating expense ratably over the weighted average vesting period of 2.09 years.

7. Restructuring

In 2022, Organon initiated restructuring activities to optimize its internal operations by reducing headcount through selected markets and functions. As a result of this program, the Company intends to restructure approximately 130 positions, with the majority of the position eliminations occurring in selected markets outside of the U.S. in our commercial organizations. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, $10 million of restructuring charges have been paid, with the majority of the severance payments expected to be paid by the end of the 2023 fiscal year. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $4 million, which relate to severance costs for eliminated positions.

Liabilities for costs associated with restructuring activities were $14 million and $20 million at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and are included primarily in Accrued and other current liabilities.

8. Taxes on Income

The effective income tax rates were 5.0% and 18.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and 14.4% and 20.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These effective income tax rates reflect the beneficial impact of foreign earnings, offset by the impact of U.S. inclusions under the Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income regime and a partial valuation allowance recorded against non-deductible U.S. interest expense. The 2023 quarter-to-date and year-to-date effective tax rate favorable impact is primarily attributable to a reduced tax rate arrangement that was agreed to in Switzerland for an active entity.

On August 16, 2022, the U.S. enacted the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. Provisions of the bill that relate to tax include the minimum tax on book income, a 1% excise tax on stock buybacks and certain tax incentives to promote clean energy. There are no impacts of the legislation to the second quarter 2023 results. The Company will continue to assess future impacts of this legislation.

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
9. Inventories

Inventories consisted of:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Finished goods$494 $482 
Raw materials
120 44 
Work in process640 601 
Supplies57 44 
Total (approximates current cost)$1,311 $1,171 
Decrease to LIFO costs(12)(20)
 $1,299 $1,151 
Recognized as:
Inventories$1,199 $1,003 
Other assets100 148 
Inventories valued under the last in, first out ("LIFO") method85 77 

Amounts recognized as Other assets are comprised primarily of raw materials and work in process inventories and are not expected to be converted to finished goods that will be sold within one year. The Company has a long-term vendor supply contract that includes certain annual minimum purchase commitments.

10. Financial Instruments

Foreign Currency Risk Management

The Company has a balance sheet risk management and a net investment hedging program to mitigate against volatility of changes in foreign exchange rates.

The Company uses a balance sheet risk management program to partially mitigate the exposure of net monetary assets of its subsidiaries that are denominated in a currency other than a subsidiary's functional currency from the effects of volatility in foreign exchange. In these instances, Organon principally utilizes forward exchange contracts to partially offset the effects of exchange on exposures denominated in developed country currencies, primarily the euro, Swiss franc and Japanese yen. For exposures in developing country currencies, the Company enters into forward contracts to partially offset the effects of exchange on exposures when it is deemed economical to do so based on a cost-benefit analysis that considers the magnitude of the exposure, the volatility of the exchange rate and the cost of the hedging instrument.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of a given subsidiary are remeasured at spot rates in effect on the balance sheet date with the effects of changes in spot rates reported in Exchange losses (gains). The forward contracts are not designated as hedges and are marked to market through Exchange losses (gains). Accordingly, fair value changes in the forward contracts help mitigate the changes in the value of the remeasured assets and liabilities attributable to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, except to the extent of the spot-forward differences. These differences are not significant due to the short-term nature of the contracts, which typically have average maturities at inception of less than one year. The notional amount of forward contracts was $1.0 billion and $1.5 billion as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The cash flows from these contracts are reported as operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
The Company measures fair value based on the prices that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements are based on a three-tier hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
The following financial instruments were recorded at their estimated fair value. The recurring fair value measurement of our assets and liabilities were as follows:
($ in millions)Fair Value Measurement Level June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Forward contracts in Other current assets
2$16 $6 
Forward contracts in Accrued and other current liabilities
26 24 

Foreign exchange risk is also managed through the use of economic hedges on foreign currency balances. See Note 11 "Long- Term Debt" for additional details. €1.985 billion in the aggregate of both the euro-denominated term loan (€735 million) and the 2.875% euro-denominated secured notes (€1.25 billion) has been designated and is effective as an economic hedge of the net investment in euro-denominated subsidiaries.

Foreign currency (losses) gains due to spot rate fluctuations on the euro-denominated debt instruments included in foreign currency translation adjustments resulting from hedge designation were as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Foreign currency (losses) gains in Other comprehensive income
$(16)$90 $(58)$127 

The Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income include the impact of actual net (gains) and losses of Organon's derivative financial instruments:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Foreign exchange loss (gain) in Exchange losses (gains)
$2 $(21)$11 $(25)

Organon has established accounts receivable factoring agreements with financial institutions in certain countries to sell accounts receivable. Under these agreements, Organon factored $65 million and $43 million of accounts receivable as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, which reduced outstanding accounts receivable. The cash received from the financial institutions is reported within operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

-14-


Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
11. Long- Term Debt

The following is a summary of Organon's total debt:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Term Loan B Facility:
LIBOR plus 300 bps term loan due 2028
$2,543 $2,793 
EURIBOR plus 300 bps euro-denominated term loan due 2028 (€750 million)
804 787 
4.125% secured notes due 2028
2,100 2,100 
2.875% euro-denominated secured notes due 2028 (€1.25 billion)
1,368 1,331 
5.125% notes due 2031
2,000 2,000 
Other borrowings8 7 
Other (discounts and debt issuance costs)(93)(105)
Total principal long-term debt$8,730 $8,913 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt8 8 
Total Long-term debt, net of current portion$8,722 $8,905 

The nature and terms of our Senior Credit Agreement, Notes and Other borrowings are described in detail in Note 11 "Long-Term Debt and Leases" in the 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

On June 30, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Senior Credit Agreement. Amendment No. 1 replaces LIBOR-based rates with Adjusted Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR")-based rates and updates certain other provisions of the Senior Credit Agreement to reflect the transition from LIBOR to the Adjusted Term SOFR. The impact of the rate transition was not material to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Long-term debt was recorded at the carrying amount. The estimated fair value of long-term debt (including current portion) is as follows:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Long-term debt
$8,041 $8,294 

Fair value was estimated using inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability and would be considered Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

The Company made interest payments related to its debt instruments of $243 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The average maturity of the Company's long-term debt as of June 30, 2023 is approximately 5.5 years and the weighted-average interest rate on total borrowings as of June 30, 2023 is 5.6%.

On March 30, 2023, the Company made a discretionary prepayment of $250 million on the U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan.

On June 21, 2023, the Company borrowed $80 million on the Revolving Credit Facility and subsequently repaid the amount on June 30, 2023.

The schedule of principal payments required on long-term debt for the next five years and thereafter is as follows:
($ in millions)
2023$4 
202410 
202510 
202610 
20279 
Thereafter8,780 

-15-


Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
The Senior Credit Agreement contains customary financial covenants, including a total leverage ratio covenant, which measures the ratio of (i) consolidated total debt to (ii) consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and subject to other adjustments, that must meet certain defined limits which are tested on a quarterly basis. In addition, the Senior Credit Agreement contains covenants that limit, among other things, Organon’s ability to prepay, redeem or repurchase its subordinated and junior lien debt, incur additional debt, make acquisitions, merge with other entities, pay dividends or distributions, redeem or repurchase equity interests, and create or become subject to liens. As of June 30, 2023, the Company is in compliance with all financial covenants and no default or event of default has occurred.

12. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Changes in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component are as follows:
($ in millions)Employee
Benefit
Plans
Cumulative
Translation
Adjustment
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss (Income)
Balance at April 1, 2022, net of taxes$(14)$(515)$(529)
Other comprehensive loss, pretax (61)(61)
Tax1  1 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes1 (61)(60)
Balance at June 30, 2022, net of taxes$(13)$(576)$(589)
Balance at April 1, 2023, net of taxes$10 $(544)$(534)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, pretax(1)2 1 
Tax   
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes(1)2 1 
Balance at June 30, 2023, net of taxes$9 $(542)$(533)
Balance at January 1, 2022, net of taxes$(13)$(500)$(513)
Other comprehensive loss, pretax(1)(76)(77)
Tax1  1 
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes (76)(76)
Balance at June 30, 2022, net of taxes$(13)$(576)$(589)
Balance at January 1, 2023, net of taxes$10 $(574)$(564)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, pretax(1)32 31 
Tax   
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes(1)32 31 
Balance at June 30, 2023, net of taxes$9 $(542)$(533)

13. Samsung Collaboration

The Company has an agreement with Samsung Bioepis Co., Ltd. ("Samsung Bioepis") to develop and commercialize multiple pre-specified biosimilar candidates, which have since launched and are part of the Company's product portfolio. Under the agreement, Samsung Bioepis is responsible for preclinical and clinical development, process development and manufacturing, clinical trials and registration of product candidates, and the Company has an exclusive license for worldwide commercialization with certain geographic exceptions specified on a product-by-product basis. The Company's access rights to each product under the agreement last for 10 years from each product's launch date on a market-by-market basis. Gross profits are shared equally in all markets with the exception of certain markets in Brazil where gross profits are shared 65% to Samsung Bioepis and 35% to the Company. Since the Company is the principal on sales transactions with third parties, the Company recognizes sales, cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses on a gross basis. Generally, profit sharing adjustments are recorded either to Cost of sales (after commercialization) or Selling, general and administrative expenses (prior to commercialization).

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Samsung Bioepis is eligible for additional payments associated with pre-specified clinical and regulatory milestones. As of June 30, 2023, potential future regulatory milestone payments of $25 million remain under the agreement.

In July 2023, the Company began selling Hadlima™ (adalimumab-bwwd), a biosimilar referencing Humira1 (adalimumab), in the United States.

Summarized information related to this collaboration is as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Sales$135 $118 $251 $217 
Cost of sales90 70 174 135 
Selling, general and administrative18 24 36 42 

($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Receivables from Samsung included in Other current assets
$11 $21 
Payables to Samsung included in Trade accounts payable
81 72 

14. Third-Party Arrangements

On June 2, 2021, Organon and Merck entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement (the "Separation and Distribution Agreement"). Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, Merck agreed to spin off the Organon Products into Organon, a new, publicly-traded company (the "Separation").

The Separation was completed pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement and other agreements with Merck related to the Separation, including, but not limited to a tax matters agreement (the "Tax Matters Agreement" or "TMA"), an employee matters agreement (the "Employee Matters Agreement" or "EMA"), Interim Operating Model Agreements ("IOM Agreements"), Manufacturing and Supply Agreements, Intellectual Property License Agreements, Regulatory Agreements and a transition services agreement (the "Transition Service Agreement" or "TSA").

Following the Separation, certain functions continue to be provided by Merck under the TSA or are being performed using the Company's own resources or third-party service providers. Under the TSA, Merck is providing Organon various services and, similarly, Organon is providing Merck various services. The provision of certain services under the TSA expired as of July 2, 2023, however, certain services have been extended to at least 35 months. Additionally, under manufacturing and supply agreements, the Company manufactures certain products for Merck, or its applicable affiliate, and Merck manufactures certain products for the Company, or its applicable affiliate. For details on the rights and responsibilities of the parties under the agreements, refer to Note 18 to the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, material transactions occurred in connection with the IOM agreements.

The amounts due under such agreements were:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Due from Merck in Accounts receivable
$441 $374 
Due to Merck in Accounts payable
610 543 

-17-


Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Sales and cost of sales resulting from the manufacturing and supply agreements with Merck were:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Sales $37 $33 $67 $66 
Cost of sales 35 31 63 60 

15. Contingencies

Organon is involved in various claims and legal proceedings of a nature considered normal to its business, including product liability, intellectual property, and commercial litigation, as well as certain additional matters including governmental and environmental matters.

Organon records accruals for contingencies when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. These accruals are adjusted periodically as assessments change or additional information becomes available. Individually significant contingent losses are accrued when probable and reasonably estimable. Legal defense costs expected to be incurred in connection with a loss contingency are accrued when probable and reasonably estimable.

Given the nature of the litigation discussed in this note and the complexities involved in these matters, Organon is unable to reasonably estimate a possible loss or range of possible loss for such matters until Organon knows, among other factors, (i) what claims, if any, will survive dispositive motion practice, (ii) the extent of the claims, including the size of any potential class, particularly when damages are not specified or are indeterminate, (iii) how the discovery process will affect the litigation, (iv) the settlement posture of the other parties to the litigation, and (v) any other factors that may have a material effect on the litigation.

Organon's decision to obtain insurance coverage is dependent on market conditions, including cost and availability, existing at the time such decisions are made. Organon has evaluated its risks and has determined that the cost of obtaining product liability insurance outweighs the likely benefits of the coverage that is available and, as such, has no insurance for most product liabilities.

Reference is made below to certain litigation in which Merck, but not Organon, is named as a defendant. Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, Organon is required to indemnify Merck for liabilities relating to, arising from, or resulting from such litigation.

Product Liability Litigation

Fosamax

Merck is a defendant in product liability lawsuits in the United States involving Fosamax® (alendronate sodium) (the "Fosamax Litigation"). As of June 30, 2023, approximately 3,235 cases comprising the Fosamax Litigation are pending against Merck in either federal or state court. Plaintiffs in the vast majority of these cases generally allege that they sustained femur fractures and/or other bone injuries ("Femur Fractures") in association with the use of Fosamax.

All federal cases involving allegations of Femur Fractures have been or will be transferred to a multidistrict litigation in the District of New Jersey ("Femur Fracture MDL"). In the only bellwether case tried to date in the Femur Fracture MDL, Glynn v. Merck, the jury returned a verdict in Merck's favor. In addition, in June 2013, the Femur Fracture MDL court granted Merck's motion for judgment as a matter of law in the Glynn case and held that the plaintiff's failure to warn claim was preempted by federal law.

In August 2013, the Femur Fracture MDL court entered an order requiring plaintiffs in the Femur Fracture MDL to show cause why those cases asserting claims for a femur fracture injury that took place prior to September 14, 2010, should not be dismissed based on the court's preemption decision in the Glynn case. Pursuant to the show cause order, in March 2014, the Femur Fracture MDL court dismissed with prejudice approximately 650 cases on preemption grounds. Plaintiffs in approximately 515 of those cases appealed that decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit ("Third Circuit"). In March 2017, the Third Circuit issued a decision reversing the Femur Fracture MDL court's preemption ruling and remanding the appealed cases back to the Femur Fracture MDL court. In May 2019, the U.S. Supreme Court decided that the Third Circuit
-18-


Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
had incorrectly concluded that the issue of preemption should be resolved by a jury, and accordingly vacated the judgment of the Third Circuit and remanded the proceedings back to the Third Circuit to address the issue in a manner consistent with the Supreme Court's opinion. In November 2019, the Third Circuit remanded the cases back to the District Court in order to allow that court to determine in the first instance whether the plaintiffs' state law claims are preempted by federal law under the standards described by the Supreme Court in its opinion. On March 23, 2022, the District Court granted Merck's motion and ruled that plaintiffs' failure to warn claims are preempted as a matter of law to the extent they assert that Merck should have added a Warning or Precaution regarding atypical femur fractures prior to October 2010. On July 11, 2022, the District Court entered an Order to Show Cause as to why the Court should not dismiss either with prejudice or conditionally all of plaintiffs' claims that are not dependent on the preempted failure to warn claims. On November 18, 2022, as a result of the Order to Show Cause, the District Court entered a Final Judgment resulting in the dismissal with prejudice of all plaintiffs in the MDL. On December 16, 2022, those plaintiffs filed their Notice of Appeal to the Third Circuit challenging the District Court's preemption ruling. 974 of the 975 cases previously pending in the Femur Fracture MDL have either been dismissed or are on appeal to the Third Circuit. Plaintiff's motion to remand one case back to its transferor court is pending.

As of June 30, 2023, approximately 1,980 cases alleging Femur Fractures have been filed in New Jersey state court and are pending in Middlesex County. The parties selected an initial group of cases to be reviewed through fact discovery, and Merck continued to select additional cases to be reviewed.

As of June 30, 2023, approximately 275 cases alleging Femur Fractures have been filed and are pending in California state court. All of the Femur Fracture cases filed in California state court have been coordinated before a single judge in Orange County, California.

Additionally, there are four Femur Fracture cases pending in other state courts.

Discovery is presently stayed in the Femur Fracture MDL and in the state court in California.

Nexplanon/Implanon

Merck is a defendant in lawsuits brought by individuals relating to the use of Nexplanon and Implanon™ (etonogestrel implant). There are two filed product liability actions involving Implanon, both of which are pending in the Northern District of Ohio as well as 56 unfiled cases involving Implanon alleging similar injuries, which have been tolled under a written tolling agreement. As of June 30, 2023, Merck had 18 cases pending outside the United States, of which 12 relate to Implanon and six relate to Nexplanon.

Propecia/Proscar

As of June 30, 2023, one case involving Proscar® (finasteride) remains pending in the United States in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California in which Merck's motion to dismiss was granted by the District Court, but the plaintiff can appeal the decision. The Company is also defending 14 product liability cases involving Propecia outside the United States, two of which are class actions and three of which are putative class actions.

Governmental Proceedings

From time to time, Organon's subsidiaries may receive inquiries and may be the subject of preliminary investigation activities from competition and/or other governmental authorities, including in markets outside the United States. These authorities may include regulators, administrative authorities, and law enforcement and other similar officials, and these preliminary investigation activities may include site visits, formal or informal requests or demands for documents or materials, inquiries or interviews and similar matters. Certain of these preliminary inquiries or activities may lead to the commencement of formal proceedings. Should those proceedings be determined adversely to Organon, monetary fines and/or remedial undertakings may be required. Subject to certain exceptions specified in the Separation and Distribution Agreement, Organon assumed liability for all pending and threatened legal matters related to products transferred to Organon, including competition investigations resulting from enforcement activity concerning Merck's conduct involving Organon's products. Organon could be obligated to indemnify Merck for fines or penalties, or a portion thereof, resulting from such investigations. In one such enforcement matter in Spain concerning NuvaRing, the National Commission on Markets and Competition ("CNMC") recently imposed a fine on Merck in the amount of €39 million for abuse of a dominant position in the market for contraceptive vaginal rings from June 2017 to April 2018. The CNMC decision to impose the fine has been appealed to the National High Court in Spain. If the fine ultimately stands, Organon could be obligated to indemnify Merck for a portion thereof.

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Hadlima

In July 2021, Organon received a Civil Investigation Demand ("CID") from the Office of the Attorney General for the State of Washington. The CID requests answers to interrogatories, as well as various documents, regarding certain activities related to adalimumab and adalimumab biosimilars. Organon is cooperating with the government's investigation and has produced information in response to the CID.

Patent Litigation

From time to time, generic manufacturers of pharmaceutical products file Abbreviated New Drug Applications with the FDA seeking to market generic forms of Organon's products prior to the expiration of relevant patents owned by Organon. To protect its patent rights, Organon may file patent infringement lawsuits against such generic companies. Similar lawsuits defending Organon's patent rights may exist in other countries. Organon intends to vigorously defend its patents, which it believes are valid, against infringement by companies attempting to market products prior to the expiration of such patents. As with any litigation, there can be no assurance of the outcomes, which, if adverse, could result in significantly shortened periods of exclusivity for these products, potential payment of damages and legal fees, and, with respect to products acquired through acquisitions, potentially significant intangible asset impairment charges.

Nexplanon

In June 2017, Microspherix LLC ("Microspherix") sued Organon in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey asserting that the manufacturing, use, sale and importation of Nexplanon infringed several of Microspherix's patents that claim radio-opaque, implantable drug delivery devices. Microspherix is claiming damages from September 2014 until the patents expired in May 2021. Organon brought Inter Partes Review proceedings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office ("USPTO") and successfully stayed the district court action. The USPTO invalidated some, but not all, of the claims asserted against Organon. Organon appealed the decisions that found claims valid, and the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit affirmed the USPTO's decisions. The matter is no longer stayed in the district court, and Organon is currently litigating the invalidity and non-infringement of the remaining asserted claims. A claim construction hearing was held on March 2, 2022, and a claim construction order issued on February 27, 2023. This case is scheduled for trial before a jury in Camden, New Jersey starting on October 16, 2023.

Other Litigation

In addition to the matters described above, there are various other pending legal proceedings involving Organon, principally product liability and intellectual property lawsuits. While it is not feasible to predict the outcome of such proceedings, in the opinion of Organon as of June 30, 2023, either the likelihood of loss is remote or any reasonably possible loss associated with the resolution of such proceedings is not expected to be material to Organon's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows either individually or in the aggregate.

Legal Defense Reserves

Legal defense costs expected to be incurred in connection with a loss contingency are accrued when probable and reasonably estimable. Some of the significant factors considered in the review of these legal defense reserves are as follows: the actual costs incurred by Organon; the development of Organon's legal defense strategy and structure in light of the scope of its litigation; the number of cases being brought against Organon; and the costs and outcomes of completed trials and the most current information regarding anticipated timing, progression, and related costs of pre-trial activities and trials in the associated litigation. The legal defense reserve as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $23 million and $17 million, respectively, and represented Organon's best estimate of the minimum amount of defense costs to be incurred in connection with its outstanding litigation; however, events such as additional trials and other events that could arise in the course of its litigation could affect the ultimate amount of legal defense costs to be incurred by Organon. Organon will continue to monitor its legal defense costs and review the adequacy of the associated reserves and may determine to increase the reserves at any time in the future if, based upon the factors set forth, it believes it would be appropriate to do so.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Some statements and disclosures in this document are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts and can be identified by the use of words such as "may," "believe," "will," "expect," "project," "estimate," "anticipate," "plan" or "continue." These forward-looking statements are based on our current plans and expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause our plans and expectations, including actual results, to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that may affect our future results include, but are not limited to, an inability to fully execute on our product development and commercialization plans within the United States or internationally; changes in tax laws or other tax guidance which could adversely affect our cash tax liability, effective tax rates, and results of operations and lead to greater audit scrutiny; expanded brand and class competition in the markets in which Organon operates; political and social pressures, or regulatory developments, that adversely impact demand for, availability of, or patient access to contraception or fertility products; difficulties with performance of third parties Organon relies on for its business growth; the failure of any supplier to provide substances, materials, or services as agreed; the increased cost of supply, manufacturing, packaging, and operations; difficulties developing and sustaining relationships with commercial counterparties; competition from generic products as Organon's products lose patent protection; expiration of current patents or loss of patent protection for Organon's products; difficulties and uncertainties inherent in the implementation of Organon's acquisition strategy or failure to recognize the benefits of such acquisitions; pricing pressures globally, including rules and practices of managed care groups, judicial decisions and governmental laws and regulations related to Medicare, Medicaid and health care reform, pharmaceutical reimbursement and pricing in general; and other factors discussed in Organon's most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, including those discussed in the "Business," "Risk Factors," "Cautionary Factors that May Affect Future Results" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" sections of those reports.

General

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is intended to assist in understanding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this report and with our audited financial statements, including the accompanying notes, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. Operating results discussed herein are not necessarily indicative of the results of any future period.

Organon & Co. ("Organon" or the "Company") is a global health care company with a focus on improving the health of women throughout their lives. Organon develops and delivers innovative health solutions through a portfolio of prescription therapies and medical devices within women's health, biosimilars and established brands (the "Organon Products"). Organon has a portfolio of more than 60 medicines and products across a range of therapeutic areas. The Company sells these products through various channels including drug wholesalers and retailers, hospitals, government agencies and managed health care providers such as health maintenance organizations, pharmacy benefit managers and other institutions. The Company operates six manufacturing facilities, which are located in Belgium, Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. Unless otherwise indicated, trademarks appearing in italics throughout this document are trademarks of, or are used under license by, the Organon group of companies.

Recent Developments

Business Development

Claria Medical, Inc. ("Claria")

In January 2023, the Company made a strategic investment in Claria, a privately-held company developing an investigational medical device being studied for use during minimally invasive laparoscopic hysterectomy. Under the terms of the agreement, Organon paid $8 million upfront and has the option to acquire Claria for an additional $47 million, payable if and when the option is exercised. The $8 million was expensed as Acquired in-process research and development and milestones in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2023.

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COVID-19 Update

COVID-19 related disruptions, including patients' inability to access health care providers, prioritization of COVID-19 patients, as well as social distancing measures, negatively affected our results during 2022 and we expect that it will continue to affect our operations, specifically, in China in 2023. During 2022 and to a lesser extent in 2023, our business was impacted by lockdowns in selective cities across China, which have slowed down with recent policies in China to ease the zero-COVID strategy. We believe that global health systems and patients continue to adapt to the evolving impacts of COVID-19. Due to the uncertainty that exists relative to the duration and overall impact of COVID-19 resulting from resurgences in COVID-19 infections or new strains of the virus, our future operating performance in China, particularly in the short-term, may be subject to volatility.


Operating Results

Sales Overview
Three Months Ended June 30,% Change% Change Excluding Foreign ExchangeSix Months Ended
June 30, 2023
% Change% Change Excluding Foreign Exchange
($ in millions)2023202220232022
United States$371 $351 %%$697 $680 %%
International1,237 1,234 — 2,449 2,472 (1)
Total$1,608 $1,585 %%$3,146 $3,152 — %%

Worldwide sales were $1.6 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2023, an increase of 1% compared with 2022. Worldwide sales were negatively impacted by approximately 2%, or $39 million, due to unfavorable foreign exchange. Excluding foreign exchange, sales increases primarily reflect the performance of Nexplanon due to increased demand and price increases in the United States, Atozet™ (ezetimibe and atorvastatin calcium) (marketed outside of the United States), due to increased demand in France and Spain, Follistim AQ due to volume recovery in China related to the recovery of our business following the past impacts from COVID-19 and Renflexis, driven primarily by continued demand growth in the United States and Canada. This performance was offset by sales decreases in Cozaar® (losartan potassium), and Hyzaar® (losartan potassium and hydrochlorothiazide), primarily due to distributor buying patterns in China and ongoing generic competition and the impact of the Diprospan™ (betamethasone) regulatory inspection finding at the Heist manufacturing location that impacted the manufacturing of selected injectable steroid brands (the "Market Action").

Worldwide sales were $3.1 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2023, consistent with 2022. Worldwide sales were negatively impacted by approximately 3%, or $110 million, due to unfavorable foreign exchange. Excluding foreign exchange, sales increases primarily reflect the performance of Nexplanon due to increased demand and price increases in the United States, Atozet, due to increased demand in France and Spain, Renflexis, driven primarily by continued demand growth in the United States and Canada and Marvelon™ (desogestrel and ethinyl estradiol pill) and Mercilon™ (desogestrel and ethinyl estradiol pill), resulting from the transaction with Bayer Healthcare where Organon gained full rights in selected territories in Southeast Asia and China during 2022. This performance was offset by the impact of the Market Action taken during the first quarter of 2023, decreased sales of Cozaar and Hyzaar, primarily due to distributor buying patterns in China and ongoing generic competition and Zetia® (ezetimibe) (marketed in most countries outside of the United States as Ezetrol™) and Vytorin® (ezetimibe/simvastatin) (marketed outside of the United States as Inegy™) driven by the impact of volume-based procurement ("VBP") in China and increased generic competition in Europe.

The loss of exclusivity ("LOE") negatively impacted sales by approximately $2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, based on the decrease in volume period over period, mainly impacting NuvaRing in the United States. VBP in China had a $25 million and $52 million negative impact on sales during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2022. Organon expects VBP to impact the Company's established brands product portfolio for the next several quarters.

Organon's operations include a portfolio of products. Highlights of the sales of Organon's products for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 are provided below. See Note 5 "Product and Geographic Information" to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further details on sales of our products.

-22-

Women's Health
Three Months Ended June 30,% Change% Change Excluding Foreign ExchangeSix Months Ended June 30,% Change% Change Excluding Foreign Exchange
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Nexplanon/Implanon NXT$214 $195 10 %12 %$380 $366 %%
NuvaRing40 42 (5)(3)80 83 (3)(2)
Marvelon/Mercilon29 31 (4)(1)67 54 23 28 
Follistim AQ70 58 21 24 125 119 
Ganirelix Acetate Injection34 32 10 63 61 

Contraception

Worldwide sales of Nexplanon, a single-rod subdermal contraceptive implant, increased 10% and 4% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022, primarily due to increased demand and price increases, the impact of the timing of tenders in various international markets and the impact of distributors' buying patterns in prior periods in the U.S.

Worldwide sales of NuvaRing, a vaginal contraceptive product, declined 5% and 3% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022, due to ongoing generic competition in the United States. We expect a continued decline in NuvaRing sales as a result of generic competition.

Worldwide sales of Marvelon and Mercilon, combined oral hormonal daily contraceptive pills not approved or marketed in the United States but available in certain countries outside the United States, declined 4% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, primarily reflecting unfavorable foreign exchange. Sales of Marvelon and Mercilon increased 23% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, as a result of the transaction with Bayer Healthcare where Organon gained full rights in selected territories in Southeast Asia and China during 2022.

Fertility

Worldwide sales of Follistim AQ, a fertility treatment, increased 21% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, due to volume recovery in China related to the negative impact from COVID-19 and an increase in product demand in the United States. Sales of Follistim AQ increased 5% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, due to volume recovery in China related to the COVID-19 negative impact.

Worldwide sales of Ganirelix Acetate Injection (marketed in certain countries outside the United States as Orgalutran™), a fertility treatment, increased 6% and 3% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022 due to volume recovery in China related to the COVID-19 negative impact offset by unfavorable discount rates in the United States.

Biosimilars
Three Months Ended June 30,% Change% Change Excluding Foreign ExchangeSix Months Ended
June 30, 2023
% Change% Change Excluding Foreign Exchange
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Renflexis$70 $59 19 %20 %$132 $105 26 %27 %
Ontruzant33 35 (7)(7)54 57 (7)(6)
Brenzys13 14 (6)32 28 13 19 
Hadlima258 285 12 55 65 

Renflexis is a biosimilar to Remicade1 (infliximab) for the treatment of certain inflammatory diseases. Sales growth of 19% and 26% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022, was driven primarily by continued demand growth in the United States and Canada. We have commercialization rights to Renflexis in countries outside Europe, Korea, China, Turkey and Russia.

Ontruzant (trastuzumab-dttb) is a biosimilar to Herceptin1 (trastuzumab) for the treatment of HER2-overexpressing breast cancer and HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. Sales in the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, declined 7%, driven by the competitive pressures in Europe offset by the
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continued uptake in the United States since its launch in July 2020 and the favorable phasing and timing of tenders in Brazil. We have commercialization rights to Ontruzant in countries outside of Korea and China.

Brenzys™ (etanercept) is a biosimilar to Enbrel1 (etanercept) for the treatment of certain inflammatory diseases. Sales in the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, remained consistent. Sales in the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, increased 13%, primarily driven by the timing of tenders in Brazil. We have commercialization rights to Brenzys in countries outside of the United States, Europe, Korea, China and Japan.

Hadlima™ (adalimumab-bwwd) is a biosimilar to Humira1 (adalimumab) for the treatment of certain inflammatory diseases. We have commercialization rights to Hadlima in countries outside of the EU, Korea, China, Turkey and Russia. Hadlima is currently approved in the United States, Australia, Canada, and Israel. We recorded sales of $7 million and $12 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, reflecting an increase from modest sales during 2022 in markets outside of the U.S. Hadlima was launched in the United States in July 2023.

Established Brands

Established brands represents a broad portfolio of well-known brands, which generally are beyond market exclusivity, including leading brands in cardiovascular, respiratory, dermatology and non-opioid pain management, for which generic competition varies by market.

Cardiovascular
Three Months Ended June 30,% Change% Change Excluding Foreign ExchangeSix Months Ended
June 30, 2023
% Change% Change Excluding Foreign Exchange
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Zetia/Vytorin$129 $136 (5)%(3)%$240 $273 (12)%(8)%
Atozet143 122 17 18 271 240 13 16 
Cozaar/Hyzaar71 92 (23)(19)156 186 (16)(10)

Combined global sales of Zetia and Vytorin, medicines for lowering LDL cholesterol, declined 5% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, primarily driven by the impact of VBP in China partially offset by increased demand in Europe. Sales of Zetia and Vytorin, declined 12% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, primarily driven by the impact of VBP in China and increased competition and lower performance in Europe.

Sales of Atozet, a medicine for lowering LDL cholesterol, increased 17% and 13% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022, primarily due to increased demand in France and Spain and the timing of customers' buying patterns in the Middle East.

Combined global sales of Cozaar and Hyzaar (a combination of losartan potassium and hydrochlorothiazide that is marketed in Japan as Preminent™), a medicine for the treatment of hypertension, declined 23% and 16% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022, primarily due to distributor buying patterns in China and ongoing generic competition.

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Respiratory
Three Months Ended June 30,% Change% Change Excluding Foreign ExchangeSix Months Ended
June 30, 2023
% Change% Change Excluding Foreign Exchange
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Singulair$80 $92 (13)%(9)%$199 $222 (10)%(4)%
Nasonex64 58 10 15 133 133 — 
Dulera48 47 95 88 

Worldwide sales of Singulair® (montelukast sodium), a once-a-day oral medicine for the chronic treatment of asthma and for the relief of symptoms of allergic rhinitis, declined 13% and 10% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022, due to the alleviation of our competitors' supply disruptions in Japan during 2022, which had positively impacted demand for Singulair in 2022 and increased pricing pressures in China due to renewal contracts for hospital tenders.

Global sales of Nasonex® (mometasone), an inhaled nasal corticosteroid for the treatment of nasal allergy symptoms, increased 10% during the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, due to increased demand across several markets. Sales of Nasonex remained consistent in the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, due to a $10 million milestone payment related to a regulatory approval received during the first quarter of 2022, offset by increased demand across several markets.

Global sales of Dulera® (formoterol/fumarate dihydrate), a combination medicine for the treatment of asthma, increased 2% and 8% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022, primarily due to the favorable impact from discount rates and price in the United States.

Non-Opioid Pain, Bone and Dermatology
Three Months Ended June 30,% Change% Change Excluding Foreign ExchangeSix Months Ended
June 30, 2023
% Change% Change Excluding Foreign Exchange
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Arcoxia$72 $61 18 %23 %$143 $121 18 %22 %
Diprospan12 31 (61)(61)27 63 (57)(57)

Sales of Arcoxia™ (etoricoxib) (marketed outside of the United States), a medicine for the treatment of arthritis and pain, increased 18% during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022, primarily due to customers buying patterns in various international regions and higher demand in China.

Sales of Diprospan, a corticosteroid approved for treatment of wide range of inflammatory conditions, declined 61% and 57% during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to 2022, due to the Market Action. In the first quarter of 2023, we resolved the regulatory inspection findings. The Company expects sales recovery to occur over the next twelve months.

Other
Three Months Ended June 30,% Change% Change Excluding Foreign ExchangeSix Months Ended
June 30, 2023
% Change% Change Excluding Foreign Exchange
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Proscar$25 $26 (5)%(1)%$52 $50 %10 %

Worldwide sales of Proscar, a medicine for the treatment of symptomatic benign prostate enlargement, decreased 5% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022, primarily reflecting unfavorable foreign exchange. Sales of Proscar increased 4% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2022 due to increased demand in China.
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Costs, Expenses and Other
Three Months Ended June 30,% ChangeSix Months Ended
June 30, 2023
% Change
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Cost of sales$640 $588 %$1,220 $1,149 %
Selling, general and administrative451 423 886 794 12 
Research and development128 106 21 257 202 27 
Acquired in-process research and development and milestones— 97 (100)97 (92)
Restructuring costs— — *— *
Interest expense132 98 35 264 195 35 
Exchange losses (gains)(21)*11 (25)*
Other expense, net(86)11 (36)
$1,354 $1,298 %$2,657 $2,423 10 %
* Calculation not meaningful.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales increased 9% and 6% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to the same period in 2022, primarily due to product mix as well as higher employee-related costs and distribution related costs, which increased as a result of inflationary pressures. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $9 million related to a product right for a biosimilar product.

Selling, General and Administrative

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 7% and 12% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to the same period in 2022, due to higher employee-related costs as well as costs incurred in connection with the separation from Merck & Co., Inc., which includes the implementation of the enterprise resource planning system.

Research and Development

Research and development expenses increased 21% and 27% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to the same period in 2022, primarily due to higher costs associated with the Company's recent acquisitions of clinical stage assets, increased clinical study activity and higher employee-related costs.

Acquired In-Process Research and Development and Milestones

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, acquired in-process research and development and milestones of $8 million related to the Claria transaction. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 acquired in-process research and development and milestones represent the upfront and development milestones related to the Henlius transaction.

Restructuring Costs

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company incurred $4 million of headcount related restructuring expense as part of the restructuring activities which were initiated during 2022 to optimize its internal operations.

Interest Expense

For the three months ended June 30, 2023, interest expense increased due to increased interest rates and the impact of exchange rates. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, interest expense increased due to increased interest rates, unamortized debt fees and discounts expensed as part of the prepayment on the U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan and the impact of exchange rates.

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Exchange Losses (Gains)

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the change in exchanges losses (gains) was driven by foreign currency translation losses as well as the impact of the portion of Euro-denominated debt not designated as a net investment hedge in the prior year period.

Other Expense, net

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, other expense, net, remained relatively consistent with the prior year.

Taxes on Income

The effective income tax rates were 5.0% and 18.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and 14.4% and 20.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These effective income tax rates reflect the beneficial impact of foreign earnings, offset by the impact of U.S. inclusions under the Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income regime and a partial valuation allowance recorded against non-deductible U.S. interest expense. The 2023 quarter-to-date and year-to-date effective tax rate favorable impact is primarily attributable to a reduced tax rate arrangement that was agreed to in Switzerland for an active entity.

On August 16, 2022, the U.S. enacted the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. Provisions of the bill that relate to tax include the minimum tax on book income, a 1% excise tax on stock buybacks and certain tax incentives to promote clean energy. There are no impacts of the legislation to the second quarter 2023 results. The Company will continue to assess future impacts of this legislation.

Analysis of Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of June 30, 2023, Organon had cash and cash equivalents of $326 million.

Working capital was $1.6 billion and $1.4 billion as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The increase in working capital was primarily driven by an increase in inventory and the timing of collection of receivables.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $141 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $274 million for the same period in the prior year. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities was primarily attributable to lower net income offset by the changes in working capital balances.

Net cash used in investing activities was $124 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $146 million for the same period in the prior year, primarily reflecting the strategic investment in Claria and an increase in capital expenditures in the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared with the asset acquisition of Marvelon and Mercilon in the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Net cash used in financing activities was $414 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $274 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase in cash used in financing activities was driven by the $250 million voluntary prepayment on the U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan.

Organon will continue to monitor the impacts of the conflict between Ukraine and Russia, which may negatively impact Organon's operations, financial position or cash flows. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, Organon's combined revenues from Ukraine and Russia were approximately 2% of total revenues. As of June 30, 2023, the Company's assets in Ukraine and Russia are not material.

Our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2023, which require material cash requirements in the future, consist of contractual milestones, purchase obligations and lease obligations. In addition, Organon is responsible for settlement of certain tax matters, that the Company expects to pay during 2023. Refer to "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 for further details. The Company owes a $25 million milestone upon acceptance of the IND filing for ebopiprant. As of June 30, 2023, there have been no material changes to our contractual obligations, or settlements of tax matters outside the ordinary course of business.

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During the second quarter of 2023, Organon paid cash dividends of $0.28 per share. On August 8, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.28 for each issued and outstanding share of the Company's common stock. The dividend is payable on September 14, 2023, to stockholders of record at the close of business on August 18, 2023.

The Company has historically generated and expects to continue to generate positive cash flow from operations. Our ability to fund our operations and anticipated capital needs is reliant upon the generation of cash from operations, supplemented as necessary by periodic utilization of our Revolving Credit Facility. Our principal uses of cash in the future will be primarily to fund our operations, working capital needs, capital expenditures, repayment of borrowings, payment of dividends and strategic business development transactions. We believe that our financing arrangements, future cash from operations, and access to capital markets will provide adequate resources to fund our future cash flow needs.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Our significant accounting policies, which include management’s best estimates and judgments, are included in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. See Note 2 "Basis of Presentation" to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information on the adoption of new accounting standards during 2023. There have been no changes to our accounting policies as of June 30, 2023. A discussion of accounting estimates considered critical because of the potential for a significant impact on the financial statements due to the inherent uncertainty in such estimates are disclosed in the Critical Accounting Estimates section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in Organon's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

For a discussion of recently issued accounting standards, see Note 2 "Basis of Presentation" to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Foreign Currency Risk

We operate on a global basis and are exposed to the risk that our earnings, cash flows and equity could be adversely affected by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. We are primarily exposed to foreign exchange risk with respect to forecasted transactions and net assets denominated in the euro, Swiss franc, and Japanese yen. We established a balance sheet risk management program and a net investment hedge to mitigate against volatility of changes in foreign exchange rates. See Note 10 "Financial Instruments" to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report for further information on Organon’s risk management.

Interest Rate Risk

Our long-term debt portfolio consists of both fixed and variable-rate instruments. For any variable rate debt, interest rate changes in the underlying index rates will impact future interest expense. We do not hold any derivative contracts that hedge our interest rate risk; however, we may consider entering into such contracts in the future.

There have been no changes to Organon’s market risk during the quarter ended June 30, 2023. For a discussion of our exposure to market risk, refer to our market risk disclosures set forth under Item 7A.—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Management of the Company, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the period ending June 30, 2023. Based upon that evaluation, our CEO and our CFO concluded that, as of June 30, 2023, the end of the period covered by this report, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective and provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and that it is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and our CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

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In 2022, the Company began an implementation of an enterprise resource planning ("ERP") system, which will replace the existing core financial system. The ERP system is designed to accurately maintain the Company's financial records used to report operating results. The implementation of the consolidated financial reporting module will be completed during the 2023 fiscal year and the implementation of the general ledger modules will occur in phases and will be completed by the first half of 2024. The Company will evaluate each quarter whether there are changes that materially affect, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2023, there have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The information called for by this Item is incorporated herein by reference to Note 15 included in Part I, Item. 1.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Changes in tax laws or other tax guidance could adversely affect our effective tax rates, financial condition and results of operations.

Changes in tax laws or regulations around the world, including in the U.S. and as led by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (the "OECD"), such as the adoption by the EU and the enactment and anticipated enactment by additional countries of a global minimum tax, could negatively impact the Company’s cash tax liability, effective tax rate, and results of operations. In addition, recommendations by the OECD and the EU could require companies to disclose more information to tax authorities on operations around the world, which may lead to greater audit scrutiny. Even though we regularly assess the information provided to tax authorities in determining the appropriateness of our tax reserves, such tax authorities could take a position that is contrary to our expectations, and the result could adversely affect our provision for income tax and our current rate. The Company closely monitors these proposals as they arise in the countries where it operates. Changes to tax laws or regulations may occur at any time, and any related expense or benefit recorded may be material to the fiscal quarter and year in which the law change is enacted.

Except as noted in the preceding paragraph, there have been no material changes in the Company's risk factors from those disclosed in Item 1A. Risk Factors, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Item 5. Other Information

During the three months ended June 30, 2023, no director or officer of the company adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement, as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
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Item 6. Exhibits
Number
Description
10.1
*31.1
*31.2
**32.1
**32.2
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document - The instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
*Filed herewith
**Furnished herewith

1 Indicates, in this Form 10-Q for Quarter Ending June 30, 2023, brand names of products, which are registered trademarks not owned by the Company or its subsidiaries. Humira is a trademark registered in the U.S. in the name of Abbvie Biotechnology Ltd.; Enbrel is a trademark registered in the U.S. in the name of Immunex Corporation; Remicade is a trademark registered in the US in the name of Janssen Biotech, Inc.; and Herceptin is a trademark registered in the U.S. in the name of Genentech, Inc. Brand names of products that are in all italicized letters, without the footnote, are registered trademarks of, or are otherwise licensed by, Organon and/or one of its subsidiaries.



-30-

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

ORGANON & CO.
Date: August 9, 2023
/s/ Kathryn DiMarco
Kathryn DiMarco
Senior Vice President Finance - Corporate Controller
Date: August 9, 2023
/s/ Matthew Walsh
Matthew Walsh
Chief Financial Officer




















Exhibit 31.1


CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Kevin Ali, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Form 10-Q of Organon & Co;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. the registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


August 9, 2023
/s/ Kevin Ali
Kevin Ali
Chief Executive Officer



Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Matthew Walsh, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Form 10-Q of Organon & Co;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. the registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

August 9, 2023
/s/ Matthew Walsh
Matthew Walsh
Chief Financial Officer



                                                    Exhibit 32.1


CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. § 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.§ 1350, the undersigned certifies that, to the best of my knowledge, the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2023 of Organon & Co. fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.§ 78m or 78o(d)) and that the information contained in the Quarterly Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Organon & Co.

August 9, 2023
/s/ Kevin Ali
Kevin Ali
Chief Executive Officer






Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. § 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.§ 1350, the undersigned certifies that, to the best of my knowledge, the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2023 of Organon & Co. fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.§ 78m or 78o(d)) and that the information contained in the Quarterly Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Organon & Co.

August 9, 2023
/s/ Matthew Walsh
Matthew Walsh
Chief Financial Officer


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Entity Central Index Key 0001821825  
Amendment Flag false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2023  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Revenues $ 1,608 $ 1,585 $ 3,146 $ 3,152
Costs, Expenses and Other        
Cost of sales 640 588 1,220 1,149
Selling, general and administrative 451 423 886 794
Research and development 128 106 257 202
Acquired in-process research and development and milestones 0 97 8 97
Restructuring costs 0 0 4 0
Interest expense 132 98 264 195
Exchange losses (gains) 2 (21) 11 (25)
Other expense, net 1 7 7 11
Costs, Expenses and Other 1,354 1,298 2,657 2,423
Income Before Income Taxes 254 287 489 729
Taxes on income 12 53 70 147
Net Income $ 242 $ 234 $ 419 $ 582
Earnings per Share:        
Basic (in dollar per share) $ 0.95 $ 0.92 $ 1.64 $ 2.29
Diluted (in dollar per share) $ 0.95 $ 0.92 $ 1.64 $ 2.28
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:        
Basic (in shares) 255,341 254,018 254,869 253,802
Diluted (in shares) 255,953 255,156 256,064 255,105
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Net income $ 242 $ 234 $ 419 $ 582
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Taxes:        
Benefit plan net (loss) gain and prior service (cost) credit, net of amortization (1) 1 (1) 0
Cumulative translation adjustment 2 (61) 32 (76)
Other comprehensive income (loss) 1 (60) 31 (76)
Comprehensive income $ 243 $ 174 $ 450 $ 506
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Current Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 326 $ 706
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $9 in 2023 and $9 in 2022) 1,672 1,475
Inventories (excludes inventories of $100 in 2023 and $148 in 2022 classified in Other assets) 1,199 1,003
Other current assets 761 747
Total Current Assets 3,958 3,931
Property, plant and equipment, net 1,110 1,018
Goodwill 4,603 4,603
Intangibles, net 592 649
Other assets 716 754
Total Assets 10,979 10,955
Current Liabilities:    
Current portion of long-term debt 8 8
Trade accounts payable 1,115 1,132
Accrued and other current liabilities 1,101 1,188
Income taxes payable 163 184
Total Current Liabilities 2,387 2,512
Long-term debt 8,722 8,905
Deferred income taxes 32 19
Other noncurrent liabilities 393 411
Total Liabilities 11,534 11,847
Contingencies (Note 15)
Organon & Co. Stockholders' Deficit:    
Common stock, $0.01 par value Authorized - 500,000 Issued and outstanding - 255,568 in 2023 and 254,370 in 2022 3 3
Accumulated deficit (25) (331)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (533) (564)
Total Stockholders' Deficit (555) (892)
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit $ 10,979 $ 10,955
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 9 $ 9
Inventories classified in Other Assets $ 100 $ 148
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized 500,000,000 500,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 255,568,000 254,370,000
Common stock, shares outstanding 255,568,000 254,370,000
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Total
Common Stock
Additional Paid-In Capital
Accumulated Deficit
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2021   253,550,000      
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2021 $ (1,508) $ 3 $ 0 $ (998) $ (513)
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Net income 582     582  
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes (76)       (76)
Cash dividends declared on common stock (144)     (144)  
Stock-based compensation plans and other (in shares)   771,000      
Stock-based compensation plans and other 26     26  
Net transfers to Merck & Co., Inc. including Separation Adjustments (17)     (17) 0
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2022   254,321,000      
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2022 (1,137) $ 3 0 (551) (589)
Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2022   253,637,000      
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2022 (1,250) $ 3 0 (724) (529)
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Net income 234     234  
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes (60)       (60)
Cash dividends declared on common stock (73)     (73)  
Stock-based compensation plans and other (in shares)   684,000      
Stock-based compensation plans and other 11     11  
Net transfers to Merck & Co., Inc. 1     1  
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2022   254,321,000      
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2022 (1,137) $ 3 0 (551) (589)
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022   254,370,000      
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 (892) $ 3 0 (331) (564)
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Net income 419     419  
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes 31       31
Cash dividends declared on common stock (147)     (147)  
Stock-based compensation plans and other (in shares)   1,198,000      
Stock-based compensation plans and other 34     34  
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2023   255,568,000      
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023 (555) $ 3 0 (25) (533)
Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2023   254,432,000      
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2023 (737) $ 3 0 (206) (534)
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Net income 242     242  
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes 1       1
Cash dividends declared on common stock (74)     (74)  
Stock-based compensation plans and other (in shares)   1,136,000      
Stock-based compensation plans and other 13     13  
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2023   255,568,000      
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ (555) $ 3 $ 0 $ (25) $ (533)
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]        
Common stock dividends declared (in dollars per share) $ 0.28 $ 0.28 $ 0.56 $ 0.56
v3.23.2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Cash Flows from Operating Activities    
Net income $ 419 $ 582
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation 56 47
Amortization 59 56
Impairment of assets 0 9
Acquired in-process research and development and milestones 8 97
Deferred income taxes (4) (9)
Stock-based compensation 47 34
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain) 14 (25)
Other 12 15
Net changes in assets and liabilities    
Accounts receivable (191) (125)
Inventories (124) (81)
Other current assets (7) (76)
Trade accounts payable (26) (237)
Accrued and other current liabilities (131) (53)
Income taxes payable (23) 32
Other 32 8
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities 141 274
Cash Flows from Investing Activities    
Capital expenditures (117) (78)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 1 1
Acquired in-process research and development and milestones (8) 0
Purchase of product rights and asset acquisition, net of cash acquired 0 (69)
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities (124) (146)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities    
Proceeds from debt 80 0
Repayments of debt (334) (106)
Net transfers to Merck & Co., Inc. 0 (17)
Employee withholding taxes related to stock-based awards (13) (8)
Dividend payments (147) (143)
Net Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities (414) (274)
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents 17 (46)
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (380) (192)
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period 706 737
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period $ 326 $ 545
v3.23.2
Background and Nature of Operations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Background and Nature of Operations Background and Nature of Operations
Organon & Co. ("Organon" or the "Company") is a global health care company with a focus on improving the health of women throughout their lives. Organon develops and delivers innovative health solutions through a portfolio of prescription therapies and medical devices within women's health, biosimilars and established brands (the "Organon Products"). Organon has a portfolio of more than 60 medicines and products across a range of therapeutic areas. The Company sells these products through various channels including drug wholesalers and retailers, hospitals, government agencies and managed health care providers such as health maintenance organizations, pharmacy benefit managers and other institutions. The Company operates six manufacturing facilities, which are located in Belgium, Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. Unless otherwise indicated, trademarks appearing in italics throughout this document are trademarks of, or are used under license by, the Organon group of companies.

The Company's operations include the following product portfolios:

Women's Health: Organon's women's health products are sold by prescription primarily in two therapeutic areas, contraception, with key brands such as Nexplanon® (etonogestrel implant) (sold as Implanon NXT™ in some countries outside the United States) and NuvaRing® (etonogestrel / ethinyl estradiol vaginal ring), and fertility, with key brands such as Follistim AQ® (follitropin beta injection) (marketed in most countries outside the United States as Puregon™). Nexplanon is a long-acting reversible contraceptive, which is a class of contraceptives that is recognized as one of the most effective types of hormonal contraception available to patients with a low long-term average cost. Other women’s health products include the Jada® System, which is intended to provide control and treatment of abnormal postpartum uterine bleeding or hemorrhage when conservative management is warranted and a license from Daré Biosciences for the global commercial rights to Xaciato™ (clindamycin phosphate vaginal gel, 2%), an FDA-approved medication for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis ("BV") in females 12 years of age and older.

Biosimilars: Organon's current portfolio spans across immunology and oncology treatments. Organon's oncology biosimilars have been launched in more than 20 countries and Organon's immunology biosimilars have been launched in five countries. All five biosimilars in Organon's portfolio have launched in Canada, and three biosimilars; Ontruzant® (trastuzumab-dttb), Renflexis® (infliximab-abda) and Hadlima™ (adalimumab-bwwd) have been launched in the United States.

Established Brands: Organon has a portfolio of established brands, which generally are beyond market exclusivity, including leading brands in cardiovascular, respiratory, dermatology and non-opioid pain management. A number of Organon's established brands lost exclusivity years ago and have faced generic competition for some time.
v3.23.2
Basis of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements are not included herein. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. In the Company's opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of these interim statements have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature. All intercompany transactions and accounts within Organon have been eliminated. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in Organon's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Use of Estimates

The presentation of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes in conformity with U.S. GAAP require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported, as further described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from management's estimates and assumptions.

The Company continues to experience uncertainty relative to the duration and overall impact of COVID-19, specifically, in the Company's operations in China. The future operating performance in that region, particularly in the short-term, may be subject to volatility. The assessment of certain accounting matters and specifically its effect on the Company's results require consideration of forecasted financial information in the context of the information reasonably available to the Company and the
future impacts of COVID-19 on the Company's operations in China as of June 30, 2023 and through the date of this report which are difficult to predict.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting and subsequently issued clarifying amendments. The guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The optional guidance is effective upon issuance and can be applied on a prospective basis at any time between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2022; the sunset date was subsequently deferred to December 31, 2024 based on the amendment issued in December 2022 under ASU 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848). The Company applied this guidance to our Senior Credit Facility, as amended on June 30, 2023. The impact to the Consolidated Financial Statements as a result of the application of the reference rate reform guidance is not material. See Note 11 "Long- Term Debt" for additional details.

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, guidance to improve the accounting for contract assets and contract liabilities from acquired revenue contracts with customers in a business combination. The guidance addresses diversity in practice and inconsistency related to the recognition of an acquired contract liability, payment terms and their effect on subsequent revenue recognized by an acquirer. The guidance became effective for the Company on January 1, 2023 and its amendments will be applied prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after the effective date of the guidance. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for prior acquisitions; however, the impact in future periods will be dependent upon the contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in future business combinations.
v3.23.2
Acquisitions and Licensing Arrangements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Licensing Arrangements Acquisitions and Licensing ArrangementsClaria Medical, Inc. ("Claria")In January 2023, the Company made a strategic investment in Claria, a privately-held company developing an investigational medical device being studied for use during minimally invasive laparoscopic hysterectomy. Under the terms of the agreement, Organon paid $8 million upfront and has the option to acquire Claria for an additional $47 million, payable if and when the option is exercised. The $8 million was expensed as Acquired in-process research and development and milestones in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2023.
v3.23.2
Earnings per Share ("EPS")
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share ("EPS") Earnings per Share ("EPS")
The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per common share are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)2023202220232022
Net income$242 $234 $419 $582 
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding255,341254,018254,869253,802
Stock awards and equity units (share equivalent)612 1,138 1,1951,303
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding255,953255,156256,064255,105
EPS:
Basic$0.95 $0.92 $1.64 $2.29 
Diluted$0.95 $0.92 $1.64 $2.28 
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from the calculation of EPS10,458 4,504 9,874 4,502 
Diluted EPS is computed by giving effect to all potentially dilutive stock awards that are outstanding. The computation of diluted EPS excludes the effect of the potential exercise of stock-based awards, when the effect of the potential exercise would be anti-dilutive.
v3.23.2
Product and Geographic Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Product and Geographic Information Product and Geographic Information
The Company's operations include the following product portfolios, which constitute one operating segment engaged in developing and delivering innovative health solutions through its portfolio of prescription therapies within women's health, biosimilars and established brands.

Revenues of the Company's products were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
($ in millions)U.S.Int’lTotalU.S.Int’lTotalU.S.Int'lTotalU.S.Int'lTotal
Women's Health
Nexplanon/Implanon NXT$159 $56 $214 $134 $61 $195 $272 $107 $380 $250 $116 $366 
Follistim AQ26 44 70 23 35 58 52 73 125 52 66 119 
NuvaRing
17 23 40 22 20 42 33 47 80 38 45 83 
Ganirelix Acetate Injection
29 34 25 32 11 53 63 14 47 61 
Marvelon/Mercilon
— 29 29 — 31 31 — 67 67 — 54 54 
Other Women's Health (1)
27 25 52 29 22 51 53 52 105 56 47 103 
Biosimilars
Renflexis60 11 70 51 59 114 18 132 93 12 105 
Ontruzant12 21 33 12 23 35 25 29 54 19 38 57 
Brenzys— 13 13 — 14 14 — 32 32 — 28 28 
Aybintio— 12 12 — — 22 22 — 19 19 
Hadlima— — — 12 12 — 
Established Brands
Cardiovascular
Zetia89 90 99 101 169 173 195 200 
Vytorin37 38 32 35 65 67 68 73 
Atozet— 143 143 — 122 122 — 271 271 — 240 240 
Rosuzet— 17 17 — 16 16 — 35 35 — 38 38 
Cozaar/Hyzaar69 71 91 92 152 156 10 176 186 
Other Cardiovascular (1)
41 41 45 46 81 82 83 85 
Respiratory
Singulair77 80 89 92 194 199 216 222 
Nasonex— 64 64 — 58 58 — 133 133 123 133 
Dulera38 10 48 36 12 47 76 18 95 67 21 88 
Clarinex38 39 34 35 77 79 70 73 
Other Respiratory (1)
13 19 11 11 22 25 12 37 23 22 45 
Non-Opioid Pain, Bone and Dermatology
Arcoxia— 72 72 — 61 61 — 143 143 — 121 121 
Fosamax44 44 39 40 81 82 79 81 
Diprospan— 12 12 — 31 31 — 27 27 — 63 63 
Other Non-Opioid Pain, Bone and Dermatology (1)
67 71 71 76 127 133 137 145 
Other
Proscar— 24 25 — 26 26 51 52 50 50 
Propecia35 36 33 35 66 69 63 66 
Other (1)
81 84 74 82 156 162 15 149 164 
Other (2)
(2)41 40 — 40 40 — 79 79 78 76 
Revenues$371 $1,237 $1,608 $351 $1,234 $1,585 $697 $2,449 $3,146 $680 $2,472 $3,152 
Totals may not foot due to rounding. Trademarks appearing above in italics are trademarks of, or are used under license by, the Organon group of companies.

(1) Includes sales of products not listed separately. Revenues from Marvelon and Mercilon were previously reported as part of Other Women's Health. Revenue from an arrangement for the sale of generic etonogestrel/ethinyl estradiol vaginal ring is included in Other Women's Health.
(2) Includes manufacturing sales to Merck & Co., Inc. ("Merck") and third parties for current and prior periods.
Revenues by geographic area where derived are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Europe and Canada$467 $443 $867 $880 
United States371 351 697 680 
Asia Pacific and Japan261 291 585 604 
China234 244 459 480 
Latin America, Middle East, Russia and Africa234 216 448 425 
Other (1)
41 40 90 83 
Revenues$1,608 $1,585 $3,146 $3,152 
(1) Primarily reflects manufacturing sales to Merck and third parties for current and prior periods.
v3.23.2
Stock-Based Compensation Plans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Plans Stock-Based Compensation Plans
The Company grants stock option awards, performance share units ("PSUs") and restricted share units ("RSUs") pursuant to its 2021 Incentive Stock Plan.

The PSU awards are based on the following performance factors:
total stockholder return of the Company relative to an index of peer companies ("relative TSR") specified in the awards; and
the results of the cumulative free cash flow ("FCF") of the Company over a three-year period.

Stock-based compensation expenses incurred by the Company were as follows:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Stock-based compensation expense recognized in:
Cost of sales$$$$
Selling, general and administrative 17 13 32 23 
Research and development
Total$25 $19 $47 $34 
Income tax benefits$$$10 $

The weighted average fair value of options granted was determined using the following assumptions:

Six Months Ended
June 30,
20232022
Expected dividend yield4.82 %3.12 %
Risk-free interest rate3.56 2.47 
Expected volatility42.30 43.43 
Expected life (years)5.895.89
A summary of the equity award transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2023 is as follows:

Stock OptionsRestricted Share UnitsPerformance Share Units
(shares in thousands)SharesWeighted average exercise priceWeighted average grant date fair valueSharesWeighted average grant date fair valueSharesWeighted average grant date fair value
Outstanding as of January 1, 20234,729 $34.34 $8.91 5,048 $33.27 486 $46.72 
Granted1,124 23.52 6.55 3,791 23.52 — — 
Vested/Exercised— — — (1,868)33.84 — — 
Forfeited/Cancelled(82)36.12 8.70 (343)31.94 — — 
Outstanding as of June 30, 2023
5,771 $32.21 $8.45 6,628 $27.61 486 $46.72 

The following table summarizes information about equity awards outstanding that are vested and expected to vest and equity awards outstanding that are exercisable as of June 30, 2023:

Equity Awards Vested and Expected to VestEquity Awards That are Exercisable
(shares in thousands; aggregate intrinsic value in millions)AwardsWeighted Average Exercise PriceAggregate Intrinsic ValueRemaining TermAwardsWeighted Average Exercise PriceAggregate Intrinsic ValueRemaining Term
Stock Options5,559 $32.21 $— 7.303,318 $33.79 $— 6.12
Restricted Share Units6,065 138 2.17
Performance Share Units238 1.42

The amount of unrecognized compensation costs as of June 30, 2023 was $182 million, which will be recognized in operating expense ratably over the weighted average vesting period of 2.09 years.
v3.23.2
Restructuring
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring RestructuringIn 2022, Organon initiated restructuring activities to optimize its internal operations by reducing headcount through selected markets and functions. As a result of this program, the Company intends to restructure approximately 130 positions, with the majority of the position eliminations occurring in selected markets outside of the U.S. in our commercial organizations. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, $10 million of restructuring charges have been paid, with the majority of the severance payments expected to be paid by the end of the 2023 fiscal year. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $4 million, which relate to severance costs for eliminated positions. Liabilities for costs associated with restructuring activities were $14 million and $20 million at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and are included primarily in Accrued and other current liabilities.
v3.23.2
Taxes on Income
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Taxes on Income Taxes on Income
The effective income tax rates were 5.0% and 18.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and 14.4% and 20.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These effective income tax rates reflect the beneficial impact of foreign earnings, offset by the impact of U.S. inclusions under the Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income regime and a partial valuation allowance recorded against non-deductible U.S. interest expense. The 2023 quarter-to-date and year-to-date effective tax rate favorable impact is primarily attributable to a reduced tax rate arrangement that was agreed to in Switzerland for an active entity.

On August 16, 2022, the U.S. enacted the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. Provisions of the bill that relate to tax include the minimum tax on book income, a 1% excise tax on stock buybacks and certain tax incentives to promote clean energy. There are no impacts of the legislation to the second quarter 2023 results. The Company will continue to assess future impacts of this legislation.
v3.23.2
Inventories
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories Inventories
Inventories consisted of:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Finished goods$494 $482 
Raw materials
120 44 
Work in process640 601 
Supplies57 44 
Total (approximates current cost)$1,311 $1,171 
Decrease to LIFO costs(12)(20)
 $1,299 $1,151 
Recognized as:
Inventories$1,199 $1,003 
Other assets100 148 
Inventories valued under the last in, first out ("LIFO") method85 77 
Amounts recognized as Other assets are comprised primarily of raw materials and work in process inventories and are not expected to be converted to finished goods that will be sold within one year. The Company has a long-term vendor supply contract that includes certain annual minimum purchase commitments.
v3.23.2
Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments Financial Instruments
Foreign Currency Risk Management

The Company has a balance sheet risk management and a net investment hedging program to mitigate against volatility of changes in foreign exchange rates.

The Company uses a balance sheet risk management program to partially mitigate the exposure of net monetary assets of its subsidiaries that are denominated in a currency other than a subsidiary's functional currency from the effects of volatility in foreign exchange. In these instances, Organon principally utilizes forward exchange contracts to partially offset the effects of exchange on exposures denominated in developed country currencies, primarily the euro, Swiss franc and Japanese yen. For exposures in developing country currencies, the Company enters into forward contracts to partially offset the effects of exchange on exposures when it is deemed economical to do so based on a cost-benefit analysis that considers the magnitude of the exposure, the volatility of the exchange rate and the cost of the hedging instrument.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of a given subsidiary are remeasured at spot rates in effect on the balance sheet date with the effects of changes in spot rates reported in Exchange losses (gains). The forward contracts are not designated as hedges and are marked to market through Exchange losses (gains). Accordingly, fair value changes in the forward contracts help mitigate the changes in the value of the remeasured assets and liabilities attributable to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, except to the extent of the spot-forward differences. These differences are not significant due to the short-term nature of the contracts, which typically have average maturities at inception of less than one year. The notional amount of forward contracts was $1.0 billion and $1.5 billion as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The cash flows from these contracts are reported as operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The Company measures fair value based on the prices that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements are based on a three-tier hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
The following financial instruments were recorded at their estimated fair value. The recurring fair value measurement of our assets and liabilities were as follows:
($ in millions)Fair Value Measurement Level June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Forward contracts in Other current assets
2$16 $
Forward contracts in Accrued and other current liabilities
224 

Foreign exchange risk is also managed through the use of economic hedges on foreign currency balances. See Note 11 "Long- Term Debt" for additional details. €1.985 billion in the aggregate of both the euro-denominated term loan (€735 million) and the 2.875% euro-denominated secured notes (€1.25 billion) has been designated and is effective as an economic hedge of the net investment in euro-denominated subsidiaries.

Foreign currency (losses) gains due to spot rate fluctuations on the euro-denominated debt instruments included in foreign currency translation adjustments resulting from hedge designation were as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Foreign currency (losses) gains in Other comprehensive income
$(16)$90 $(58)$127 

The Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income include the impact of actual net (gains) and losses of Organon's derivative financial instruments:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Foreign exchange loss (gain) in Exchange losses (gains)
$$(21)$11 $(25)

Organon has established accounts receivable factoring agreements with financial institutions in certain countries to sell accounts receivable. Under these agreements, Organon factored $65 million and $43 million of accounts receivable as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, which reduced outstanding accounts receivable. The cash received from the financial institutions is reported within operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
v3.23.2
Long-Term Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long- Term Debt Long- Term Debt
The following is a summary of Organon's total debt:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Term Loan B Facility:
LIBOR plus 300 bps term loan due 2028
$2,543 $2,793 
EURIBOR plus 300 bps euro-denominated term loan due 2028 (€750 million)
804 787 
4.125% secured notes due 2028
2,100 2,100 
2.875% euro-denominated secured notes due 2028 (€1.25 billion)
1,368 1,331 
5.125% notes due 2031
2,000 2,000 
Other borrowings
Other (discounts and debt issuance costs)(93)(105)
Total principal long-term debt$8,730 $8,913 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt
Total Long-term debt, net of current portion$8,722 $8,905 

The nature and terms of our Senior Credit Agreement, Notes and Other borrowings are described in detail in Note 11 "Long-Term Debt and Leases" in the 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

On June 30, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Senior Credit Agreement. Amendment No. 1 replaces LIBOR-based rates with Adjusted Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR")-based rates and updates certain other provisions of the Senior Credit Agreement to reflect the transition from LIBOR to the Adjusted Term SOFR. The impact of the rate transition was not material to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Long-term debt was recorded at the carrying amount. The estimated fair value of long-term debt (including current portion) is as follows:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Long-term debt
$8,041 $8,294 

Fair value was estimated using inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability and would be considered Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

The Company made interest payments related to its debt instruments of $243 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The average maturity of the Company's long-term debt as of June 30, 2023 is approximately 5.5 years and the weighted-average interest rate on total borrowings as of June 30, 2023 is 5.6%.

On March 30, 2023, the Company made a discretionary prepayment of $250 million on the U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan.

On June 21, 2023, the Company borrowed $80 million on the Revolving Credit Facility and subsequently repaid the amount on June 30, 2023.

The schedule of principal payments required on long-term debt for the next five years and thereafter is as follows:
($ in millions)
2023$
202410 
202510 
202610 
2027
Thereafter8,780 
The Senior Credit Agreement contains customary financial covenants, including a total leverage ratio covenant, which measures the ratio of (i) consolidated total debt to (ii) consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and subject to other adjustments, that must meet certain defined limits which are tested on a quarterly basis. In addition, the Senior Credit Agreement contains covenants that limit, among other things, Organon’s ability to prepay, redeem or repurchase its subordinated and junior lien debt, incur additional debt, make acquisitions, merge with other entities, pay dividends or distributions, redeem or repurchase equity interests, and create or become subject to liens. As of June 30, 2023, the Company is in compliance with all financial covenants and no default or event of default has occurred.
v3.23.2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Equity [Abstract]  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Changes in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component are as follows:
($ in millions)Employee
Benefit
Plans
Cumulative
Translation
Adjustment
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss (Income)
Balance at April 1, 2022, net of taxes$(14)$(515)$(529)
Other comprehensive loss, pretax— (61)(61)
Tax— 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes(61)(60)
Balance at June 30, 2022, net of taxes$(13)$(576)$(589)
Balance at April 1, 2023, net of taxes$10 $(544)$(534)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, pretax(1)
Tax— — — 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes(1)
Balance at June 30, 2023, net of taxes$$(542)$(533)
Balance at January 1, 2022, net of taxes$(13)$(500)$(513)
Other comprehensive loss, pretax(1)(76)(77)
Tax— 
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes— (76)(76)
Balance at June 30, 2022, net of taxes$(13)$(576)$(589)
Balance at January 1, 2023, net of taxes$10 $(574)$(564)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, pretax(1)32 31 
Tax— — — 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes(1)32 31 
Balance at June 30, 2023, net of taxes$$(542)$(533)
v3.23.2
Samsung Collaboration
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Samsung Collaboration Samsung CollaborationThe Company has an agreement with Samsung Bioepis Co., Ltd. ("Samsung Bioepis") to develop and commercialize multiple pre-specified biosimilar candidates, which have since launched and are part of the Company's product portfolio. Under the agreement, Samsung Bioepis is responsible for preclinical and clinical development, process development and manufacturing, clinical trials and registration of product candidates, and the Company has an exclusive license for worldwide commercialization with certain geographic exceptions specified on a product-by-product basis. The Company's access rights to each product under the agreement last for 10 years from each product's launch date on a market-by-market basis. Gross profits are shared equally in all markets with the exception of certain markets in Brazil where gross profits are shared 65% to Samsung Bioepis and 35% to the Company. Since the Company is the principal on sales transactions with third parties, the Company recognizes sales, cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses on a gross basis. Generally, profit sharing adjustments are recorded either to Cost of sales (after commercialization) or Selling, general and administrative expenses (prior to commercialization).
Samsung Bioepis is eligible for additional payments associated with pre-specified clinical and regulatory milestones. As of June 30, 2023, potential future regulatory milestone payments of $25 million remain under the agreement.

In July 2023, the Company began selling Hadlima™ (adalimumab-bwwd), a biosimilar referencing Humira1 (adalimumab), in the United States.

Summarized information related to this collaboration is as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Sales$135 $118 $251 $217 
Cost of sales90 70 174 135 
Selling, general and administrative18 24 36 42 

($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Receivables from Samsung included in Other current assets
$11 $21 
Payables to Samsung included in Trade accounts payable
81 72 
v3.23.2
Third-Party Arrangements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Third-Party Arrangements Third-Party Arrangements
On June 2, 2021, Organon and Merck entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement (the "Separation and Distribution Agreement"). Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, Merck agreed to spin off the Organon Products into Organon, a new, publicly-traded company (the "Separation").

The Separation was completed pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement and other agreements with Merck related to the Separation, including, but not limited to a tax matters agreement (the "Tax Matters Agreement" or "TMA"), an employee matters agreement (the "Employee Matters Agreement" or "EMA"), Interim Operating Model Agreements ("IOM Agreements"), Manufacturing and Supply Agreements, Intellectual Property License Agreements, Regulatory Agreements and a transition services agreement (the "Transition Service Agreement" or "TSA").

Following the Separation, certain functions continue to be provided by Merck under the TSA or are being performed using the Company's own resources or third-party service providers. Under the TSA, Merck is providing Organon various services and, similarly, Organon is providing Merck various services. The provision of certain services under the TSA expired as of July 2, 2023, however, certain services have been extended to at least 35 months. Additionally, under manufacturing and supply agreements, the Company manufactures certain products for Merck, or its applicable affiliate, and Merck manufactures certain products for the Company, or its applicable affiliate. For details on the rights and responsibilities of the parties under the agreements, refer to Note 18 to the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, material transactions occurred in connection with the IOM agreements.

The amounts due under such agreements were:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Due from Merck in Accounts receivable
$441 $374 
Due to Merck in Accounts payable
610 543 
Sales and cost of sales resulting from the manufacturing and supply agreements with Merck were:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Sales $37 $33 $67 $66 
Cost of sales 35 31 63 60 
v3.23.2
Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Contingencies Contingencies
Organon is involved in various claims and legal proceedings of a nature considered normal to its business, including product liability, intellectual property, and commercial litigation, as well as certain additional matters including governmental and environmental matters.

Organon records accruals for contingencies when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. These accruals are adjusted periodically as assessments change or additional information becomes available. Individually significant contingent losses are accrued when probable and reasonably estimable. Legal defense costs expected to be incurred in connection with a loss contingency are accrued when probable and reasonably estimable.

Given the nature of the litigation discussed in this note and the complexities involved in these matters, Organon is unable to reasonably estimate a possible loss or range of possible loss for such matters until Organon knows, among other factors, (i) what claims, if any, will survive dispositive motion practice, (ii) the extent of the claims, including the size of any potential class, particularly when damages are not specified or are indeterminate, (iii) how the discovery process will affect the litigation, (iv) the settlement posture of the other parties to the litigation, and (v) any other factors that may have a material effect on the litigation.

Organon's decision to obtain insurance coverage is dependent on market conditions, including cost and availability, existing at the time such decisions are made. Organon has evaluated its risks and has determined that the cost of obtaining product liability insurance outweighs the likely benefits of the coverage that is available and, as such, has no insurance for most product liabilities.

Reference is made below to certain litigation in which Merck, but not Organon, is named as a defendant. Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, Organon is required to indemnify Merck for liabilities relating to, arising from, or resulting from such litigation.

Product Liability Litigation

Fosamax

Merck is a defendant in product liability lawsuits in the United States involving Fosamax® (alendronate sodium) (the "Fosamax Litigation"). As of June 30, 2023, approximately 3,235 cases comprising the Fosamax Litigation are pending against Merck in either federal or state court. Plaintiffs in the vast majority of these cases generally allege that they sustained femur fractures and/or other bone injuries ("Femur Fractures") in association with the use of Fosamax.

All federal cases involving allegations of Femur Fractures have been or will be transferred to a multidistrict litigation in the District of New Jersey ("Femur Fracture MDL"). In the only bellwether case tried to date in the Femur Fracture MDL, Glynn v. Merck, the jury returned a verdict in Merck's favor. In addition, in June 2013, the Femur Fracture MDL court granted Merck's motion for judgment as a matter of law in the Glynn case and held that the plaintiff's failure to warn claim was preempted by federal law.

In August 2013, the Femur Fracture MDL court entered an order requiring plaintiffs in the Femur Fracture MDL to show cause why those cases asserting claims for a femur fracture injury that took place prior to September 14, 2010, should not be dismissed based on the court's preemption decision in the Glynn case. Pursuant to the show cause order, in March 2014, the Femur Fracture MDL court dismissed with prejudice approximately 650 cases on preemption grounds. Plaintiffs in approximately 515 of those cases appealed that decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit ("Third Circuit"). In March 2017, the Third Circuit issued a decision reversing the Femur Fracture MDL court's preemption ruling and remanding the appealed cases back to the Femur Fracture MDL court. In May 2019, the U.S. Supreme Court decided that the Third Circuit
had incorrectly concluded that the issue of preemption should be resolved by a jury, and accordingly vacated the judgment of the Third Circuit and remanded the proceedings back to the Third Circuit to address the issue in a manner consistent with the Supreme Court's opinion. In November 2019, the Third Circuit remanded the cases back to the District Court in order to allow that court to determine in the first instance whether the plaintiffs' state law claims are preempted by federal law under the standards described by the Supreme Court in its opinion. On March 23, 2022, the District Court granted Merck's motion and ruled that plaintiffs' failure to warn claims are preempted as a matter of law to the extent they assert that Merck should have added a Warning or Precaution regarding atypical femur fractures prior to October 2010. On July 11, 2022, the District Court entered an Order to Show Cause as to why the Court should not dismiss either with prejudice or conditionally all of plaintiffs' claims that are not dependent on the preempted failure to warn claims. On November 18, 2022, as a result of the Order to Show Cause, the District Court entered a Final Judgment resulting in the dismissal with prejudice of all plaintiffs in the MDL. On December 16, 2022, those plaintiffs filed their Notice of Appeal to the Third Circuit challenging the District Court's preemption ruling. 974 of the 975 cases previously pending in the Femur Fracture MDL have either been dismissed or are on appeal to the Third Circuit. Plaintiff's motion to remand one case back to its transferor court is pending.

As of June 30, 2023, approximately 1,980 cases alleging Femur Fractures have been filed in New Jersey state court and are pending in Middlesex County. The parties selected an initial group of cases to be reviewed through fact discovery, and Merck continued to select additional cases to be reviewed.

As of June 30, 2023, approximately 275 cases alleging Femur Fractures have been filed and are pending in California state court. All of the Femur Fracture cases filed in California state court have been coordinated before a single judge in Orange County, California.

Additionally, there are four Femur Fracture cases pending in other state courts.

Discovery is presently stayed in the Femur Fracture MDL and in the state court in California.

Nexplanon/Implanon

Merck is a defendant in lawsuits brought by individuals relating to the use of Nexplanon and Implanon™ (etonogestrel implant). There are two filed product liability actions involving Implanon, both of which are pending in the Northern District of Ohio as well as 56 unfiled cases involving Implanon alleging similar injuries, which have been tolled under a written tolling agreement. As of June 30, 2023, Merck had 18 cases pending outside the United States, of which 12 relate to Implanon and six relate to Nexplanon.

Propecia/Proscar

As of June 30, 2023, one case involving Proscar® (finasteride) remains pending in the United States in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California in which Merck's motion to dismiss was granted by the District Court, but the plaintiff can appeal the decision. The Company is also defending 14 product liability cases involving Propecia outside the United States, two of which are class actions and three of which are putative class actions.

Governmental Proceedings

From time to time, Organon's subsidiaries may receive inquiries and may be the subject of preliminary investigation activities from competition and/or other governmental authorities, including in markets outside the United States. These authorities may include regulators, administrative authorities, and law enforcement and other similar officials, and these preliminary investigation activities may include site visits, formal or informal requests or demands for documents or materials, inquiries or interviews and similar matters. Certain of these preliminary inquiries or activities may lead to the commencement of formal proceedings. Should those proceedings be determined adversely to Organon, monetary fines and/or remedial undertakings may be required. Subject to certain exceptions specified in the Separation and Distribution Agreement, Organon assumed liability for all pending and threatened legal matters related to products transferred to Organon, including competition investigations resulting from enforcement activity concerning Merck's conduct involving Organon's products. Organon could be obligated to indemnify Merck for fines or penalties, or a portion thereof, resulting from such investigations. In one such enforcement matter in Spain concerning NuvaRing, the National Commission on Markets and Competition ("CNMC") recently imposed a fine on Merck in the amount of €39 million for abuse of a dominant position in the market for contraceptive vaginal rings from June 2017 to April 2018. The CNMC decision to impose the fine has been appealed to the National High Court in Spain. If the fine ultimately stands, Organon could be obligated to indemnify Merck for a portion thereof.
Hadlima

In July 2021, Organon received a Civil Investigation Demand ("CID") from the Office of the Attorney General for the State of Washington. The CID requests answers to interrogatories, as well as various documents, regarding certain activities related to adalimumab and adalimumab biosimilars. Organon is cooperating with the government's investigation and has produced information in response to the CID.

Patent Litigation

From time to time, generic manufacturers of pharmaceutical products file Abbreviated New Drug Applications with the FDA seeking to market generic forms of Organon's products prior to the expiration of relevant patents owned by Organon. To protect its patent rights, Organon may file patent infringement lawsuits against such generic companies. Similar lawsuits defending Organon's patent rights may exist in other countries. Organon intends to vigorously defend its patents, which it believes are valid, against infringement by companies attempting to market products prior to the expiration of such patents. As with any litigation, there can be no assurance of the outcomes, which, if adverse, could result in significantly shortened periods of exclusivity for these products, potential payment of damages and legal fees, and, with respect to products acquired through acquisitions, potentially significant intangible asset impairment charges.

Nexplanon

In June 2017, Microspherix LLC ("Microspherix") sued Organon in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey asserting that the manufacturing, use, sale and importation of Nexplanon infringed several of Microspherix's patents that claim radio-opaque, implantable drug delivery devices. Microspherix is claiming damages from September 2014 until the patents expired in May 2021. Organon brought Inter Partes Review proceedings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office ("USPTO") and successfully stayed the district court action. The USPTO invalidated some, but not all, of the claims asserted against Organon. Organon appealed the decisions that found claims valid, and the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit affirmed the USPTO's decisions. The matter is no longer stayed in the district court, and Organon is currently litigating the invalidity and non-infringement of the remaining asserted claims. A claim construction hearing was held on March 2, 2022, and a claim construction order issued on February 27, 2023. This case is scheduled for trial before a jury in Camden, New Jersey starting on October 16, 2023.

Other Litigation

In addition to the matters described above, there are various other pending legal proceedings involving Organon, principally product liability and intellectual property lawsuits. While it is not feasible to predict the outcome of such proceedings, in the opinion of Organon as of June 30, 2023, either the likelihood of loss is remote or any reasonably possible loss associated with the resolution of such proceedings is not expected to be material to Organon's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows either individually or in the aggregate.

Legal Defense Reserves

Legal defense costs expected to be incurred in connection with a loss contingency are accrued when probable and reasonably estimable. Some of the significant factors considered in the review of these legal defense reserves are as follows: the actual costs incurred by Organon; the development of Organon's legal defense strategy and structure in light of the scope of its litigation; the number of cases being brought against Organon; and the costs and outcomes of completed trials and the most current information regarding anticipated timing, progression, and related costs of pre-trial activities and trials in the associated litigation. The legal defense reserve as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $23 million and $17 million, respectively, and represented Organon's best estimate of the minimum amount of defense costs to be incurred in connection with its outstanding litigation; however, events such as additional trials and other events that could arise in the course of its litigation could affect the ultimate amount of legal defense costs to be incurred by Organon. Organon will continue to monitor its legal defense costs and review the adequacy of the associated reserves and may determine to increase the reserves at any time in the future if, based upon the factors set forth, it believes it would be appropriate to do so.
v3.23.2
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net income $ 242 $ 234 $ 419 $ 582
v3.23.2
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.23.2
Basis of Presentation (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements are not included herein. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. In the Company's opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of these interim statements have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature. All intercompany transactions and accounts within Organon have been eliminated. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in Organon's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates

The presentation of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes in conformity with U.S. GAAP require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported, as further described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from management's estimates and assumptions.

The Company continues to experience uncertainty relative to the duration and overall impact of COVID-19, specifically, in the Company's operations in China. The future operating performance in that region, particularly in the short-term, may be subject to volatility. The assessment of certain accounting matters and specifically its effect on the Company's results require consideration of forecasted financial information in the context of the information reasonably available to the Company and the
future impacts of COVID-19 on the Company's operations in China as of June 30, 2023 and through the date of this report which are difficult to predict.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting and subsequently issued clarifying amendments. The guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The optional guidance is effective upon issuance and can be applied on a prospective basis at any time between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2022; the sunset date was subsequently deferred to December 31, 2024 based on the amendment issued in December 2022 under ASU 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848). The Company applied this guidance to our Senior Credit Facility, as amended on June 30, 2023. The impact to the Consolidated Financial Statements as a result of the application of the reference rate reform guidance is not material. See Note 11 "Long- Term Debt" for additional details.

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, guidance to improve the accounting for contract assets and contract liabilities from acquired revenue contracts with customers in a business combination. The guidance addresses diversity in practice and inconsistency related to the recognition of an acquired contract liability, payment terms and their effect on subsequent revenue recognized by an acquirer. The guidance became effective for the Company on January 1, 2023 and its amendments will be applied prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after the effective date of the guidance. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for prior acquisitions; however, the impact in future periods will be dependent upon the contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in future business combinations.
v3.23.2
Earnings per Share ("EPS") (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per common share are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)2023202220232022
Net income$242 $234 $419 $582 
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding255,341254,018254,869253,802
Stock awards and equity units (share equivalent)612 1,138 1,1951,303
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding255,953255,156256,064255,105
EPS:
Basic$0.95 $0.92 $1.64 $2.29 
Diluted$0.95 $0.92 $1.64 $2.28 
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from the calculation of EPS10,458 4,504 9,874 4,502 
v3.23.2
Product and Geographic Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Sales of Company's Products
Revenues of the Company's products were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
($ in millions)U.S.Int’lTotalU.S.Int’lTotalU.S.Int'lTotalU.S.Int'lTotal
Women's Health
Nexplanon/Implanon NXT$159 $56 $214 $134 $61 $195 $272 $107 $380 $250 $116 $366 
Follistim AQ26 44 70 23 35 58 52 73 125 52 66 119 
NuvaRing
17 23 40 22 20 42 33 47 80 38 45 83 
Ganirelix Acetate Injection
29 34 25 32 11 53 63 14 47 61 
Marvelon/Mercilon
— 29 29 — 31 31 — 67 67 — 54 54 
Other Women's Health (1)
27 25 52 29 22 51 53 52 105 56 47 103 
Biosimilars
Renflexis60 11 70 51 59 114 18 132 93 12 105 
Ontruzant12 21 33 12 23 35 25 29 54 19 38 57 
Brenzys— 13 13 — 14 14 — 32 32 — 28 28 
Aybintio— 12 12 — — 22 22 — 19 19 
Hadlima— — — 12 12 — 
Established Brands
Cardiovascular
Zetia89 90 99 101 169 173 195 200 
Vytorin37 38 32 35 65 67 68 73 
Atozet— 143 143 — 122 122 — 271 271 — 240 240 
Rosuzet— 17 17 — 16 16 — 35 35 — 38 38 
Cozaar/Hyzaar69 71 91 92 152 156 10 176 186 
Other Cardiovascular (1)
41 41 45 46 81 82 83 85 
Respiratory
Singulair77 80 89 92 194 199 216 222 
Nasonex— 64 64 — 58 58 — 133 133 123 133 
Dulera38 10 48 36 12 47 76 18 95 67 21 88 
Clarinex38 39 34 35 77 79 70 73 
Other Respiratory (1)
13 19 11 11 22 25 12 37 23 22 45 
Non-Opioid Pain, Bone and Dermatology
Arcoxia— 72 72 — 61 61 — 143 143 — 121 121 
Fosamax44 44 39 40 81 82 79 81 
Diprospan— 12 12 — 31 31 — 27 27 — 63 63 
Other Non-Opioid Pain, Bone and Dermatology (1)
67 71 71 76 127 133 137 145 
Other
Proscar— 24 25 — 26 26 51 52 50 50 
Propecia35 36 33 35 66 69 63 66 
Other (1)
81 84 74 82 156 162 15 149 164 
Other (2)
(2)41 40 — 40 40 — 79 79 78 76 
Revenues$371 $1,237 $1,608 $351 $1,234 $1,585 $697 $2,449 $3,146 $680 $2,472 $3,152 
Totals may not foot due to rounding. Trademarks appearing above in italics are trademarks of, or are used under license by, the Organon group of companies.

(1) Includes sales of products not listed separately. Revenues from Marvelon and Mercilon were previously reported as part of Other Women's Health. Revenue from an arrangement for the sale of generic etonogestrel/ethinyl estradiol vaginal ring is included in Other Women's Health.
(2) Includes manufacturing sales to Merck & Co., Inc. ("Merck") and third parties for current and prior periods.
Schedule of Consolidated Revenues by Geographic Area
Revenues by geographic area where derived are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Europe and Canada$467 $443 $867 $880 
United States371 351 697 680 
Asia Pacific and Japan261 291 585 604 
China234 244 459 480 
Latin America, Middle East, Russia and Africa234 216 448 425 
Other (1)
41 40 90 83 
Revenues$1,608 $1,585 $3,146 $3,152 
(1) Primarily reflects manufacturing sales to Merck and third parties for current and prior periods.
v3.23.2
Stock-Based Compensation Plans (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount
Stock-based compensation expenses incurred by the Company were as follows:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Stock-based compensation expense recognized in:
Cost of sales$$$$
Selling, general and administrative 17 13 32 23 
Research and development
Total$25 $19 $47 $34 
Income tax benefits$$$10 $
Schedule of Stock Option Valuation Assumptions
The weighted average fair value of options granted was determined using the following assumptions:

Six Months Ended
June 30,
20232022
Expected dividend yield4.82 %3.12 %
Risk-free interest rate3.56 2.47 
Expected volatility42.30 43.43 
Expected life (years)5.895.89
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Performance Shares, Activity
A summary of the equity award transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2023 is as follows:

Stock OptionsRestricted Share UnitsPerformance Share Units
(shares in thousands)SharesWeighted average exercise priceWeighted average grant date fair valueSharesWeighted average grant date fair valueSharesWeighted average grant date fair value
Outstanding as of January 1, 20234,729 $34.34 $8.91 5,048 $33.27 486 $46.72 
Granted1,124 23.52 6.55 3,791 23.52 — — 
Vested/Exercised— — — (1,868)33.84 — — 
Forfeited/Cancelled(82)36.12 8.70 (343)31.94 — — 
Outstanding as of June 30, 2023
5,771 $32.21 $8.45 6,628 $27.61 486 $46.72 
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Activity
The following table summarizes information about equity awards outstanding that are vested and expected to vest and equity awards outstanding that are exercisable as of June 30, 2023:

Equity Awards Vested and Expected to VestEquity Awards That are Exercisable
(shares in thousands; aggregate intrinsic value in millions)AwardsWeighted Average Exercise PriceAggregate Intrinsic ValueRemaining TermAwardsWeighted Average Exercise PriceAggregate Intrinsic ValueRemaining Term
Stock Options5,559 $32.21 $— 7.303,318 $33.79 $— 6.12
Restricted Share Units6,065 138 2.17
Performance Share Units238 1.42
v3.23.2
Inventories (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventory
Inventories consisted of:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Finished goods$494 $482 
Raw materials
120 44 
Work in process640 601 
Supplies57 44 
Total (approximates current cost)$1,311 $1,171 
Decrease to LIFO costs(12)(20)
 $1,299 $1,151 
Recognized as:
Inventories$1,199 $1,003 
Other assets100 148 
Inventories valued under the last in, first out ("LIFO") method85 77 
Schedule of Inventory, Noncurrent
Inventories consisted of:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Finished goods$494 $482 
Raw materials
120 44 
Work in process640 601 
Supplies57 44 
Total (approximates current cost)$1,311 $1,171 
Decrease to LIFO costs(12)(20)
 $1,299 $1,151 
Recognized as:
Inventories$1,199 $1,003 
Other assets100 148 
Inventories valued under the last in, first out ("LIFO") method85 77 
v3.23.2
Financial Instruments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Financial Instruments Recorded at Estimated Fair Value
The following financial instruments were recorded at their estimated fair value. The recurring fair value measurement of our assets and liabilities were as follows:
($ in millions)Fair Value Measurement Level June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Forward contracts in Other current assets
2$16 $
Forward contracts in Accrued and other current liabilities
224 
Schedule of Foreign Exchange Contracts, Statement of Financial Position
Foreign currency (losses) gains due to spot rate fluctuations on the euro-denominated debt instruments included in foreign currency translation adjustments resulting from hedge designation were as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Foreign currency (losses) gains in Other comprehensive income
$(16)$90 $(58)$127 
Schedule of (Gain) Loss Derivative Instruments
The Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income include the impact of actual net (gains) and losses of Organon's derivative financial instruments:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Foreign exchange loss (gain) in Exchange losses (gains)
$$(21)$11 $(25)
v3.23.2
Long-Term Debt (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments
The following is a summary of Organon's total debt:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Term Loan B Facility:
LIBOR plus 300 bps term loan due 2028
$2,543 $2,793 
EURIBOR plus 300 bps euro-denominated term loan due 2028 (€750 million)
804 787 
4.125% secured notes due 2028
2,100 2,100 
2.875% euro-denominated secured notes due 2028 (€1.25 billion)
1,368 1,331 
5.125% notes due 2031
2,000 2,000 
Other borrowings
Other (discounts and debt issuance costs)(93)(105)
Total principal long-term debt$8,730 $8,913 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt
Total Long-term debt, net of current portion$8,722 $8,905 
Schedule of Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Debt Instruments
Long-term debt was recorded at the carrying amount. The estimated fair value of long-term debt (including current portion) is as follows:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Long-term debt
$8,041 $8,294 
Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt
The schedule of principal payments required on long-term debt for the next five years and thereafter is as follows:
($ in millions)
2023$
202410 
202510 
202610 
2027
Thereafter8,780 
v3.23.2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Equity [Abstract]  
Changes of AOCI by Component
Changes in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component are as follows:
($ in millions)Employee
Benefit
Plans
Cumulative
Translation
Adjustment
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss (Income)
Balance at April 1, 2022, net of taxes$(14)$(515)$(529)
Other comprehensive loss, pretax— (61)(61)
Tax— 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes(61)(60)
Balance at June 30, 2022, net of taxes$(13)$(576)$(589)
Balance at April 1, 2023, net of taxes$10 $(544)$(534)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, pretax(1)
Tax— — — 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes(1)
Balance at June 30, 2023, net of taxes$$(542)$(533)
Balance at January 1, 2022, net of taxes$(13)$(500)$(513)
Other comprehensive loss, pretax(1)(76)(77)
Tax— 
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes— (76)(76)
Balance at June 30, 2022, net of taxes$(13)$(576)$(589)
Balance at January 1, 2023, net of taxes$10 $(574)$(564)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, pretax(1)32 31 
Tax— — — 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes(1)32 31 
Balance at June 30, 2023, net of taxes$$(542)$(533)
v3.23.2
Samsung Collaboration (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Schedule of Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative
Summarized information related to this collaboration is as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Sales$135 $118 $251 $217 
Cost of sales90 70 174 135 
Selling, general and administrative18 24 36 42 

($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Receivables from Samsung included in Other current assets
$11 $21 
Payables to Samsung included in Trade accounts payable
81 72 
v3.23.2
Third-Party Arrangements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Schedule of Related Party Transactions
The amounts due under such agreements were:
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Due from Merck in Accounts receivable
$441 $374 
Due to Merck in Accounts payable
610 543 
Sales and cost of sales resulting from the manufacturing and supply agreements with Merck were:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
($ in millions)2023202220232022
Sales $37 $33 $67 $66 
Cost of sales 35 31 63 60 
v3.23.2
Background and Nature of Operations (Details)
Jun. 30, 2023
product
country
manufacturingFacility
segment
Product Information [Line Items]  
Number of medicines and products | segment 60
Number of manufacturing facilities | manufacturingFacility 6
CANADA  
Product Information [Line Items]  
Number of biosimilar products | product 5
U.S.  
Product Information [Line Items]  
Number of biosimilar products | product 3
Oncology Biosimilar  
Product Information [Line Items]  
Number of countries product sold in | country 20
Immunology Biosimilar  
Product Information [Line Items]  
Number of countries product sold in | country 5
v3.23.2
Acquisitions and Licensing Arrangements (Details) - Claria Medical, Inc. - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2023
Jan. 31, 2023
Asset Acquisition [Line Items]    
Upfront payments   $ 8
Commercial milestone payments $ 47  
v3.23.2
Earnings per Share ("EPS") - Calculation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Net income $ 242 $ 234 $ 419 $ 582
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding (in shares) 255,341 254,018 254,869 253,802
Stock awards and equity units (share equivalent) (in shares) 612 1,138 1,195 1,303
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding (in shares) 255,953 255,156 256,064 255,105
Earnings per Share:        
Basic (in dollar per share) $ 0.95 $ 0.92 $ 1.64 $ 2.29
Earnings per Share - Diluted:        
Diluted (in dollar per share) $ 0.95 $ 0.92 $ 1.64 $ 2.28
Share-based compensation plans        
Earnings per Share - Diluted:        
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from the calculation of EPS (in shares) 10,458 4,504 9,874 4,502
v3.23.2
Product and Geographic Information - Narrative (Details)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Number of operating segments 1
v3.23.2
Product and Geographic Information - Sales of Company's Products (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues $ 1,608 $ 1,585 $ 3,146 $ 3,152
Nexplanon/Implanon NXT        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 214 195 380 366
Follistim AQ        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 70 58 125 119
NuvaRing        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 40 42 80 83
Ganirelix Acetate Injection        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 34 32 63 61
Marvelon/Mercilon        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 29 31 67 54
Other Womens Health        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 52 51 105 103
Renflexis        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 70 59 132 105
Ontruzant        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 33 35 54 57
Brenzys        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 13 14 32 28
Aybintio        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 12 9 22 19
Hadlima        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 7 2 12 8
Zetia        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 90 101 173 200
Vytorin        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 38 35 67 73
Atozet        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 143 122 271 240
Rosuzet        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 17 16 35 38
Cozaar/Hyzaar        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 71 92 156 186
Other Cardiovascular        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 41 46 82 85
Singulair        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 80 92 199 222
Nasonex        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 64 58 133 133
Dulera        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 48 47 95 88
Clarinex        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 39 35 79 73
Other Respiratory        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 19 22 37 45
Arcoxia        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 72 61 143 121
Fosamax        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 44 40 82 81
Diprospan        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 12 31 27 63
Other Non-Opiod Pain, Bone and Dermatology        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 71 76 133 145
Proscar        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 25 26 52 50
Propecia        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 36 35 69 66
Other        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 84 82 162 164
Other        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 40 40 79 76
U.S.        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 371 351 697 680
U.S. | Nexplanon/Implanon NXT        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 159 134 272 250
U.S. | Follistim AQ        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 26 23 52 52
U.S. | NuvaRing        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 17 22 33 38
U.S. | Ganirelix Acetate Injection        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 4 6 11 14
U.S. | Marvelon/Mercilon        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 0 0
U.S. | Other Womens Health        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 27 29 53 56
U.S. | Renflexis        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 60 51 114 93
U.S. | Ontruzant        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 12 12 25 19
U.S. | Brenzys        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 0 0
U.S. | Aybintio        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 0 0
U.S. | Hadlima        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 0 0
U.S. | Zetia        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 2 2 4 5
U.S. | Vytorin        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 1 3 3 5
U.S. | Atozet        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 0 0
U.S. | Rosuzet        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 0 0
U.S. | Cozaar/Hyzaar        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 2 2 4 10
U.S. | Other Cardiovascular        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 1 1 1 2
U.S. | Singulair        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 3 3 5 5
U.S. | Nasonex        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 0 9
U.S. | Dulera        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 38 36 76 67
U.S. | Clarinex        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 1 1 2 2
U.S. | Other Respiratory        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 13 11 25 23
U.S. | Arcoxia        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 0 0
U.S. | Fosamax        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 1 1 1 2
U.S. | Diprospan        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 0 0
U.S. | Other Non-Opiod Pain, Bone and Dermatology        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 2 5 7 8
U.S. | Proscar        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 0 0 1 1
U.S. | Propecia        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 2 2 4 3
U.S. | Other        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 2 7 4 15
U.S. | Other        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues (2) 0 0 1
International        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 1,237 1,234 2,449 2,472
International | Nexplanon/Implanon NXT        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 56 61 107 116
International | Follistim AQ        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 44 35 73 66
International | NuvaRing        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 23 20 47 45
International | Ganirelix Acetate Injection        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 29 25 53 47
International | Marvelon/Mercilon        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 29 31 67 54
International | Other Womens Health        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 25 22 52 47
International | Renflexis        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 11 8 18 12
International | Ontruzant        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 21 23 29 38
International | Brenzys        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 13 14 32 28
International | Aybintio        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 12 9 22 19
International | Hadlima        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 7 2 12 8
International | Zetia        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 89 99 169 195
International | Vytorin        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 37 32 65 68
International | Atozet        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 143 122 271 240
International | Rosuzet        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 17 16 35 38
International | Cozaar/Hyzaar        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 69 91 152 176
International | Other Cardiovascular        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 41 45 81 83
International | Singulair        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 77 89 194 216
International | Nasonex        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 64 58 133 123
International | Dulera        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 10 12 18 21
International | Clarinex        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 38 34 77 70
International | Other Respiratory        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 6 11 12 22
International | Arcoxia        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 72 61 143 121
International | Fosamax        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 44 39 81 79
International | Diprospan        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 12 31 27 63
International | Other Non-Opiod Pain, Bone and Dermatology        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 67 71 127 137
International | Proscar        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 24 26 51 50
International | Propecia        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 35 33 66 63
International | Other        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 81 74 156 149
International | Other        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues $ 41 $ 40 $ 79 $ 78
v3.23.2
Product and Geographic Information - Revenues by Geographic Area (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues $ 1,608 $ 1,585 $ 3,146 $ 3,152
Europe and Canada        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 467 443 867 880
United States        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 371 351 697 680
Asia Pacific and Japan        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 261 291 585 604
China        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 234 244 459 480
Latin America, Middle East, Russia and Africa        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 234 216 448 425
Other        
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues $ 41 $ 40 $ 90 $ 83
v3.23.2
Stock-Based Compensation Plans - Summary of Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense $ 25 $ 19 $ 47 $ 34
Income tax benefits 5 4 10 7
Cost of sales        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense 4 3 8 6
Selling, general and administrative        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense 17 13 32 23
Research and development        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense $ 4 $ 3 $ 7 $ 5
v3.23.2
Stock-Based Compensation Plans - Stock Option Valuation Assumptions (Details)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]    
Expected dividend yield 4.82% 3.12%
Risk-free interest rate 3.56% 2.47%
Expected volatility 42.30% 43.43%
Expected life (years) 5 years 10 months 20 days 5 years 10 months 20 days
v3.23.2
Stock-Based Compensation Plans - Summary of Transactions (Details)
shares in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Stock Options  
Outstanding at January 1, 2023 (in shares) | shares 4,729,000
Grants (in shares) | shares 1,124,000
Vested/Exercised (in shares) | shares 0
Forfeited/Cancelled (in shares) | shares (82,000)
Outstanding at June 30, 2023 (in shares) | shares 5,771,000
Stock Options Weighted Average Exercise Price  
Options outstanding, Weighted average exercise price per share - January 1, 2023 (in usd per share) $ 34.34
Options Granted, Weighted average exercise price per share (in usd per share) 23.52
Options Vested/Exercised, Weighted average exercise price per share (in usd per share) 0
Options Forfeited/Cancelled, Weighted average exercise price per share (in usd per share) 36.12
Options outstanding, Weighted average exercise price per share - June 30, 2023 (in usd per share) 32.21
Stock Options Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Options outstanding, Weighted average grant date fair value price per share - January 1, 2023 (in usd per share) 8.91
Granted, Weighted average grant date fair value price per share (in usd per share) 6.55
Vested/Exercised, Weighted average grant date fair value price per share (in usd per share) 0
Forfeited/Cancelled, Weighted average grant date fair value price per share (in usd per share) 8.70
Options outstanding, Weighted average grant date fair value price per share - June 30, 2023 (in usd per share) $ 8.45
Restricted Share Units  
Outstanding Share Awards  
Outstanding as of January 1, 2023 (in shares) | shares 5,048,000
Granted (in shares) | shares 3,791,000
Vested/ Exercised (in shares) | shares (1,868,000)
Forfeited/Cancelled (in shares) | shares (343,000)
Outstanding at June 30, 2023 (in shares) | shares 6,628,000
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Outstanding, Weighted average grant date fair value at January 1, 2023 (in USD per share) $ 33.27
Granted, Weighted average grant date fair value (in USD per share) 23.52
Vested/Exercised, Weighted average grant date fair value (in USD per share) 33.84
Forfeited/Cancelled, Weighted average grant date fair value (in USD per share) 31.94
Outstanding, Weighted average grant date fair value at June 30, 2023 (in USD per share) $ 27.61
Performance Share Units  
Outstanding Share Awards  
Outstanding as of January 1, 2023 (in shares) | shares 486,000
Granted (in shares) | shares 0
Vested/ Exercised (in shares) | shares 0
Forfeited/Cancelled (in shares) | shares 0
Outstanding at June 30, 2023 (in shares) | shares 486,000
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Outstanding, Weighted average grant date fair value at January 1, 2023 (in USD per share) $ 46.72
Granted, Weighted average grant date fair value (in USD per share) 0
Vested/Exercised, Weighted average grant date fair value (in USD per share) 0
Forfeited/Cancelled, Weighted average grant date fair value (in USD per share) 0
Outstanding, Weighted average grant date fair value at June 30, 2023 (in USD per share) $ 46.72
v3.23.2
Stock-Based Compensation Plans - Equity Awards Outstanding (Details)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Equity Awards Vested and Expected to Vest  
Stock Options, Awards (in shares) | shares 5,559,000,000
Stock Options, Average Price (in usd per share) | $ / shares $ 32.21
Stock Options, Aggregate Intrinsic Value | $ $ 0
Stock Options, Remaining Term (in years) 7 years 3 months 18 days
Equity Awards That are Exercisable  
Stock Options, Awards (in shares) | shares 3,318,000,000
Stock Options, Average Price (in usd per share) | $ / shares $ 33.79
Stock Options, Aggregate Intrinsic Value | $ $ 0
Stock Options, Remaining Term 6 years 1 month 13 days
Restricted Share Units  
Equity Awards Vested and Expected to Vest  
Restricted Stock, Awards (in shares) | shares 6,065,000,000
Restricted Stock, Aggregate Intrinsic Value | $ $ 138
Restricted Stock, Remaining Term 2 years 2 months 1 day
Performance Share Units  
Equity Awards Vested and Expected to Vest  
Restricted Stock, Awards (in shares) | shares 238,000,000
Restricted Stock, Aggregate Intrinsic Value | $ $ 5
Restricted Stock, Remaining Term 1 year 5 months 1 day
v3.23.2
Stock-Based Compensation Plans - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Amount of unrecognized compensation costs $ 182
Amount of unrecognized compensation costs period for recognition 2 years 1 month 2 days
PSU's  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Award performance period 3 years
v3.23.2
Restructuring - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
position
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]          
Number of positions | position     130    
Payments for Restructuring     $ 10    
Restructuring costs $ 0 $ 0 4 $ 0  
Restructuring activities $ 14   $ 14   $ 20
v3.23.2
Taxes on Income - Narrative (Details)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]        
Effective income tax rate 5.00% 18.50% 14.40% 20.20%
v3.23.2
Inventories - Schedule of Inventory (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]    
Finished goods $ 494 $ 482
Raw materials 120 44
Work in process 640 601
Supplies 57 44
Total (approximates current cost) 1,311 1,171
Decrease to LIFO costs (12) (20)
Inventory 1,299 1,151
Recognized as:    
Inventories 1,199 1,003
Other assets 100 148
Inventories valued under LIFO $ 85 $ 77
v3.23.2
Financial Instruments - Narrative (Details)
€ in Millions, $ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
EUR (€)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]      
Accounts receivables factored | $ $ 65   $ 43
Euro Denominated Term Loan | Senior Notes      
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]      
Face amount of debt   € 1,985  
Term Loan B Facility | Senior Notes      
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]      
Face amount of debt   735  
2.875% Senior Secured Notes Due 2028 | Senior Notes | Organon Finance 1 LLC      
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]      
Face amount of debt   € 1,250  
Stated interest rate 2.875% 2.875%  
Foreign Exchange Forward      
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]      
Notional amount | $ $ 1,000   $ 1,500
v3.23.2
Financial Instruments - Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis (Details) - Level 2 - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Forward contracts in Other current assets $ 16 $ 6
Forward contracts in Accrued and other current liabilities $ 6 $ 24
v3.23.2
Financial Instruments - Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
DerivativeGainStatementOfIncomeOrComprehensiveIncomeExtensibleEnumerationNotDisclosedFlag     Foreign currency (losses) gains in Other comprehensive income Foreign currency (losses) gains in Other comprehensive income
Euro Denominated Term Loan | Senior Notes        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
(Loss) gains on derivatives $ (16) $ 90 $ (58) $ 127
v3.23.2
Financial Instruments - Impact of Actual Net Gains and Losses on Derivative Instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Exchange losses (gains) $ 2 $ (21) $ 11 $ (25)
Other (income) expense        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Exchange losses (gains) $ 2 $ (21) $ 11 $ (25)
v3.23.2
Long-Term Debt - Summary of Debt (Details)
€ in Millions, $ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
EUR (€)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Other (discounts and debt issuance costs) $ (93)   $ (105)
Total principal long-term debt 8,730   8,913
Less: Current portion of long-term debt 8   8
Total Long-term debt, net of current portion 8,722   8,905
Notes Payable, Other Payables      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt 8   7
Term Loan B Facility | Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 2,543   2,793
Term Loan B Facility | Senior Notes | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Spread on variable rate 3.00%    
Euro Denominated Term Loan B | Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 804   787
Face amount of debt | €   € 750  
Euro Denominated Term Loan B | Senior Notes | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Spread on variable rate 3.00%    
4.125% Senior Secured Notes Due 2028 | Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 2,100   2,100
4.125% Senior Secured Notes Due 2028 | Senior Notes | Organon Finance 1 LLC      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Stated interest rate 4.125% 4.125%  
2.875% Senior Secured Notes Due 2028 | Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 1,368   1,331
2.875% Senior Secured Notes Due 2028 | Senior Notes | Organon Finance 1 LLC      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Stated interest rate 2.875% 2.875%  
Face amount of debt | €   € 1,250  
5.125% Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2031 | Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 2,000   $ 2,000
5.125% Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2031 | Senior Notes | Organon Finance 1 LLC      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Stated interest rate 5.125% 5.125%  
v3.23.2
Long-Term Debt - Estimated Fair Value of Long-term Debt (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]    
Long-term debt $ 8,041 $ 8,294
v3.23.2
Long-Term Debt - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 21, 2023
Mar. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Debt instrument interest payments     $ 243
Average maturity of long-term debt     5 years 6 months
Weighted average interest rate of debt     5.60%
Revolving Credit Facility      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Proceeds from revolving credit facility $ 80    
Term Loan B Facility | Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Early repayment of senior debt   $ 250  
v3.23.2
Long-Term Debt - Schedule of Debt Principal Payments (Details)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
2023 $ 4
2024 10
2025 10
2026 10
2027 9
Thereafter $ 8,780
v3.23.2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance $ (737) $ (1,250) $ (892) $ (1,508)
Other comprehensive loss, pretax 1 (61) 31 (77)
Tax 0 1 0 1
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes 1 (60) 31 (76)
Ending balance (555) (1,137) (555) (1,137)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income        
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance (534) (529) (564) (513)
Ending balance (533) (589) (533) (589)
Employee Benefit Plans        
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance 10 (14) 10 (13)
Other comprehensive loss, pretax (1) 0 (1) (1)
Tax 0 1 0 1
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes (1) 1 (1) 0
Ending balance 9 (13) 9 (13)
Cumulative Translation Adjustment        
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance (544) (515) (574) (500)
Other comprehensive loss, pretax 2 (61) 32 (76)
Tax 0 0 0 0
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes 2 (61) 32 (76)
Ending balance $ (542) $ (576) $ (542) $ (576)
v3.23.2
Samsung Collaboration - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Brazil  
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]  
Gross profit sharing arrangement percentage 35.00%
Samsung Bioepis  
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]  
Collaboration agreement period 10 years
Potential future regulatory milestone payments $ 25
Samsung Bioepis | Brazil  
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]  
Gross profit sharing arrangement percentage 65.00%
v3.23.2
Samsung Collaboration - Summarization of Collaboration Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2022
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Sales $ 1,608 $ 1,585 $ 3,146 $ 3,152  
Cost of sales 640 588 1,220 1,149  
Selling, general and administrative 451 423 886 794  
Receivables from Samsung included in Other current assets 1,672   1,672   $ 1,475
Payables to Samsung included in Trade accounts payable 1,115   1,115   1,132
Samsung Bioepis          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Sales 135 118 251 217  
Cost of sales 90 70 174 135  
Selling, general and administrative 18 $ 24 36 $ 42  
Receivables from Samsung included in Other current assets 11   11   21
Payables to Samsung included in Trade accounts payable $ 81   $ 81   $ 72
v3.23.2
Third-Party Arrangements - Accounts Receivables (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 03, 2021
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]      
Provision of services extension period 35 months    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]      
Due from Merck in Accounts receivable   $ 1,672 $ 1,475
Due to Merck in Accounts payable   1,115 1,132
Related Party      
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]      
Due from Merck in Accounts receivable   441 374
Due to Merck in Accounts payable   $ 610 $ 543
v3.23.2
Third-Party Arrangements - Sales and Cost of Sales Resulting From The Manufacturing and Supply Agreements (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Revenues $ 1,608 $ 1,585 $ 3,146 $ 3,152
Cost of sales 640 588 1,220 1,149
Related Party        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Revenues 37 33 67 66
Cost of sales $ 35 $ 31 $ 63 $ 60
v3.23.2
Contingencies (Details)
€ in Millions, $ in Millions
1 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 36 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
case
Jun. 30, 2023
EUR (€)
Dec. 31, 2016
case
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
case
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 16, 2022
case
Dec. 15, 2022
case
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Amount of legal defense reserves | $       $ 23 $ 17    
Spain              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Governmental fine | €   € 39          
Fosamax              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       3,235      
Fosamax | Femur Fracture Litigation | Federal              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims           974 975
Number of claims dismissed 650            
Number of claims on appeal     515        
Fosamax | Femur Fracture Litigation | New Jersey State Court              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       1,980      
Fosamax | Femur Fracture Litigation | California State Court              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       275      
Fosamax | Femur Fracture Litigation | Other State Courts              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       4      
Implanon | International              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       12      
Implanon | Northern District of Ohio              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       2      
Number of unfiled claims       56      
Nexplanon/Implanon NXT | International              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       18      
Nexplanon | International              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       6      
Propecia/ Proscar | U.S.              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       1      
Propecia/ Proscar | International              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Number of pending claims       14      
Number of pending class actions       2      
Number of pending putative class actions       3      

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