--Pearson to own 78.2% of Barnes & Noble's digital business unit

--Microsoft to retain 16.8% stake in NOOK Media

--Pearson has option to purchase additional 5% stake

 
   By Melodie Warner 
 

Publishing and education company Pearson PLC (PSO, PSON.LN) agreed to invest $89.5 million for a 5% stake in Barnes & Noble Inc.'s (BKS) digital business unit, NOOK Media LLC.

Bookstore operator Barnes & Noble will now own 78.2% of NOOK Media and Microsoft Corp. (MSFT), which made a $300 million investment earlier this year, will own 16.8%.

Pearson will also earn the option to purchase up to an additional 5% interest in NOOK Media, subject to certain conditions.

Barnes & Noble said the investment will improve customer access to digital content by pairing Pearson's online-learning expertise with NOOK Media's digital content and services.

"We formed NOOK Media to be a leader in the exploding market for digital content," said Barnes & Noble Chief Executive William Lynch. "Pearson is a forward thinking company similarly focused on reading and learning, with powerful assets and a terrific management team."

The bookselling industry has been in transition as readers are drawn to a growing array of digital devices. The Nook e-reader is in a highly competitive--and expensive--battle with tablets from Apple Inc. (AAPL), Google Inc. (GOOG) and Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN).

Barnes & Noble reported last month it swung to a fiscal second-quarter profit amid strong sales of Nook-related content. But total sales slid 0.4% as the consumer bookstore division's revenue declined.

Shares of Barnes & Noble were up 4.5% at $15.00 in early trading. Pearson's American depositary shares were down 0.5%at $19.28.

--Tapan Panchal contributed to this article.

Write to Melodie Warner at melodie.warner@dowjones.com

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