RNS Number : 5399C
London & Quadrant Housing Trust
09 February 2024
 

London & Quadrant Housing Trust Trading Update for the period ending 31 December 2023

 

 

London & Quadrant Housing Trust ('L&Q') is today issuing its consolidated unaudited trading update for the nine months ended 31 December 2023 ('2023 Q3'). All statement of comprehensive income comparatives are to L&Q's consolidated unaudited prior year equivalent period being the nine months ended 31 December 2022 ('2022 Q3').

 

HIGHLIGHTS

 

·    There are 109,349 homes owned or managed (as at 31 March 2023: 108,326)

·    L&Q has completed 1,902 new residential homes (2022 Q3: 3,007)

·    Turnover was £761m (2022 Q3: £793m)

·    EBITDA1 was £244m (2022 Q3: £215m)

·    EBITDA margin2 was 29% (2022 Q3: 22%)

·    EBITDA margin (excluding sales)3 was 39% (2022 Q3: 33%)

·    Gross sales EBITDA margin4 was 11% (2022 Q3: 14%)

·    Net sales EBITDA margin5 was 5% (2022 Q3: 7%)

·    EBITDA interest cover6 was 134% (2022 Q3: 159%)

·    EBITDA social housing lettings interest cover7 was 121% (2022 Q3: 117%)

·    Operating surplus was £268m (2022 Q3: £241m)

·    Debt to assets8 was 41% (2022 Q3: 39%)

·    Sales as a % of turnover10 was 30% (2022 Q3: 47%)  

 

Commenting on the results Waqar Ahmed, Group Director, Finance said:

 

"L&Q's Q3 trading results are broadly in line with themes set out in our Q2 trading statement. We are investing in our maintenance programme to address damp and mould, fire safety, energy efficiency and wide-ranging estate improvements. We are also progressing our multi-year transformation programme to deliver a simplified target operating model and improve the service we deliver to our residents.

 

Market conditions continues to impact sales across all tenures. However, with the end of help to buy, demand for shared ownership remains strong and we have maintained first tranche sales at 32% despite higher interest rates impacting affordability for purchasers. Whilst the outright sales market remains subdued, our exposure continues to decline. On a look-forward basis, capital expenditure is expected to peak this financial year and fall thereafter. This means that risk and future earnings volatility within the development pipeline continues to be substantially absorbed."  

 

 

FORWARD GUIDANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 MARCH 2024

 

We project EBITDA to be at the lower end of the previous guidance of £370m to £390m. This has a corresponding impact on EBITDA metrics with the lower forecast relating to the deferral of fixed asset sales and expected reduced volume of new home sales in the period.  As a result guidance on sales as a % of turnover has reduced slightly to c.35% (previous guidance at c.36%).  Gross capital expenditure11 is expected to be c.£725m (unchanged), and we are expecting to start close to 900 new homes (previous guidance 700) and deliver 3,000 residential homes (unchanged) in the financial year.  Net debt position is expected to be c.£5.3bn (unchanged).

 

Financial Metrics

Forward Guidance to 31 March 2024

EBITDA margin2

29% - 31%

EBITDA margin (excluding sales)3

40% - 42%

Gross sales EBITDA margin4

13% - 15%

EBITDA interest cover6

150% - 160%

EBITDA Social housing lettings interest Cover7

125% - 135%

Debt to assets8

c.38%

Gross debt to EBITDA9

14x - 15x

Sales as a % of turnover10

c.35%

 

HOUSING COMPLETIONS

L&Q, including joint ventures, has completed 1,902 (2022 Q3: 3,007) residential homes in the financial year to date. This comprises of 1,236 (2022 Q3: 1,980) completions for social housing tenures (65%) and 666 (2022 Q3: 1,027) completions for market tenures (35%). During that same time 351 new build residential homes commenced on site (2022 Q3: 1,974) with the majority of starts being later phases of existing developments.

 

DEVELOPMENT PIPELINE

L&Q, including joint ventures, is operating from 144 (2022 Q3: 182) active sites. L&Q has approved 4 (2022 Q3: 1,045) homes during the financial year bringing total homes in the approved development pipeline to 22,481 (2022 Q3: 28,345), of which 84% are currently on site. Of the homes approved in the development pipeline 57% are for social housing tenures and 43% are for market tenures. L&Q holds a further potential 84,752 (2022 Q3: 76,337) strategic land plots.

The future projected cost of the entire development pipeline (including work in progress and developments not yet committed or on site) that extends until the financial year ending 31 March 2040 is estimated at £2.6bn (2022 Q3: £4.0bn) of which £2.2bn (85%) is currently committed (2022 Q3: £3.4bn).

UNAUDITED FINANCIALS

The unaudited financials exclude further adjustments that are subject to audit review.

 

Statement of Comprehensive Income

 

2023 Q3 (£m)

2022 Q3 (£m)

Change

Turnover

 

 

 

Non-sales

611

553


Sales

150

240


 

761

793

(4%)

Operating costs and cost of sales

 

 

 

Non-sales

(431)

(425)


Sales

(143)

(222)


 

(574)

(647)

11%

Surplus on disposal of fixed assets and investments

72

73


Share of profits from joint ventures

8

24


Change in value of investment property

1

(2)


Operating surplus

268

241

11%

Net interest charge

(159)

(103)


Other finance income/ (costs)

(7)

-


Taxation

-

-


Surplus for the period after tax

102

138

(26%)

 

EBITDA and Net Cash Interest Paid

 

2023 Q3 (£m)

2022 Q3 (£m)

Change

Operating surplus

268

241


Change in value of investment property

1

2


Amortised government grant

(19)

(19)


Depreciation

77

76


Impairment

(7)

(7)


Capitalised major repairs

(74)

(78)


EBITDA

244

215

13% 

 

 

 


Net interest charge

(159)

(103)


Capitalised interest

(23)

(32)


Net cash interest paid

(182)

(135)

(35%) 

 

Statement of Financial Position

 

2023 Q3

 

(£m)

 31 March 2023

(£m)

Change

 

(£m)

Housing properties

11,589

11,354

235

Other fixed assets

85

88

(3)

Investments

1,611

1,569

42

437

174

263

Total assets less current liabilities

13,722

13,185

537

 

Loans due > one year

 

5,594

 

5,124

 

470

Unamortised grant liabilities

2,032

2,065

(33)

Other long-term liabilities

379

381

(2)

5,717

5,615

102

Total non-current liabilities and reserves

13,722

13,185

537

 

Non-Sales Activities

 

2023 Q3

 (£m)

2022 Q3

(£m)

Change (£m)

Net rents receivable

562

509

53

Charges for support services

10

9

1

Amortised government grants

19

19

-

Other income

20

16

4

Turnover

611

553

58

Management costs

(60)

(61)

1

Service costs

(88)

(78)

(10)

Maintenance costs

(177)

(173)

(4)

Support costs

(9)

(10)

1

Depreciation & impairment

(73)

(77)

4

Other costs

(24)

(26)

2

Operating costs

(431)

(425)

(6)

Surplus on disposal of fixed assets

72

73

(1)

Change in value of investment property

1

(2)

3

Operating surplus

253

199

54

 

Arrears

 

Current tenant arrears for all tenures are at 5.21% (as at 31 March 2023: 5.67%).

Sales Activities

 

The cost of sales is inclusive of capitalised interest and overhead costs:

 

2023 Q3 (£m)

2022 Q3 (£m)

Change (£m)

Property sales income

135

221

 (86)

Land sales income

15

19

 (4)

Turnover from sales (excluding JV's)

150

240

 (90)

Cost of property sales

(126)

(180)

 54

Cost of land sales

(8)

(26)

 18

Operating costs

(12)

(23)

                 11

Impairment

3

                     4

Total costs (excluding JV's)

(143)

(222) 

79

Operating Surplus (excluding JV's)

18 

               (11)

Joint venture turnover

104

228

(124)

Joint venture cost of sales

(92)

(197)

105

Joint venture operating costs

(4)

(7)

3

Impairment of investment in JV's

-

-

-

Share of profits from joint ventures

8

24

(16)

 

AVERAGE SELLING PRICE

 

The average selling price, including JVs, for outright market sales during the financial year to date was £534k (2022 Q3: £528k). The average selling price of first tranche shared ownership sales during the financial year to date was £411k (2022 Q3: £393k) with an average first tranche sale of 32% (2022 Q3: 36%).

 

SALES MARGINS

 

The cost of sales is inclusive of capitalised interest and overhead costs but excludes impairment:

 

 

Shared

Owner-

Ship

Outright

Sales (Non-JV)

Land Sales

Outright Sales (JV's)

2023 Q3

 2022 Q3

Change


(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

 

Turnover

96

39

15

104

254

468

(214)

Cost of sales

(90)

(36)

(8)

(92)

(226)

(403)

177

Gross profit

6

3

7

12

28

65

(37)

Gross EBITDA margin

7%

6%

45%

12% 

11%

14%

(3%)

Operating costs

(6)

(3)

(2)

(4)

(15)

(30)

 15

Operating surplus

-

-

5

           8

13

          35

 (22)

Net EBITDA margin

-

-

        29%

8% 

5%

7%

 (2%)

 

UNSOLD STOCK

 

As at 31 December 2023, L&Q, including joint ventures, held 909 completed homes as unsold stock with a projected revenue of £131m. Projected revenue for shared ownership assumes a first tranche sale of 25%.

 

Of the total unsold stock, 4% has been held as stock for less than one month and 90% is for shared ownership, a tenure where we would expect to continue to show a higher comparative level of unsold stock due to bulk handovers in short time periods and limitations to pre-sale meaning gradual sales rates. In the year to date, L&Q has handed over 563 and sold 752 shared ownership homes.

 

L&Q's forward order book excluding joint ventures consists of 58 exchanged homes with projected revenue of £8m and 248 reservations with projected revenue of £31m.

 

Tenure

Projected Revenue (£m)

No. of Homes

<1 Month

1-3 Months

3-6 Months

6-12 Months

>12 Months

Shared Ownership

108

820

23

48

13

445

291

Outright Sale (non-JV's)

18

57

11

8

9

2

27

Total excluding JV's

126

877

34

56

22

447

318

Outright Sale (JCA's)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Outright Sale (JCE's)

5

32

-

3

7

6

16

Total Joint Ventures

5

32

-

3

7

6

16

Total Unsold Stock

131

909

34

59

29

453

334

 

NET DEBT AND LIQUIDITY

 

As at 31 December 2023, net debt (excluding derivative financial liabilities) was £5,578m (as at 31 March 2023: £5,294m) and available liquidity within the group in the form of committed un-drawn revolving credit facilities and non-restricted cash was at £939m (as at 31 March 2023: £1,222m). Approximately 54% of L&Q's loan facilities and 62% of drawn loan facilities are at a fixed cost. L&Q has £100m of debt maturities within the next 12 months.

 

UNENCUMBERED ASSETS

 

 

   2023 Q3

 

31 March 2023

No. of homes under management

109,349

108,326

No. of social housing homes provided as collateral against debt facilities

(56,213)

(56,924)

No. of private rented homes provided as collateral against debt facilities

(1,295)

(1,295)

Total no. of unencumbered homes under management

51,841

50,107

% of homes under management held as collateral against debt facilities

53%

54%

Unencumbered asset ratio12

44%

45%

 

L&Q CREDIT RATINGS

 

As at date of trading statement release:

 

Rating Agency

S&P

Moody's

Fitch

Long-term credit ratings

A-/Negative

A3/Negative

A+/Negative

 

Notes:

1 Operating surplus - change in value of investment properties - amortised government grant + depreciation + impairment - capitalised major repairs +/- actuarial losses/gains in pension schemes

2 EBITDA / (turnover + turnover from joint ventures - amortised government grant)

3 EBITDA from non-sales activities / turnover from non-sales activities

4 Gross profit from sales + impairment / turnover from sales including joint ventures

5 Operating surplus from sales + impairment / turnover from sales including joint ventures

6 EBITDA / net cash interest paid

7 EBITDA from social housing lettings / net cash interest paid

8 Net debt (excluding derivative financial liabilities) / total assets less current liabilities

9 Gross debt / EBITDA

10 Sales turnover (including joint ventures) / (turnover plus turnover from joint ventures)

11 Capitalised development expenditure + acquisition of investment property + purchase of other fixed assets

12 100% less (loans due after more than 1 year + derivative liabilities + unamortised grant liability) / total assets less current liabilities

 

This trading update contains certain forward-looking statements about the future outlook for L&Q. Although the Directors believe that these statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, any such statements should be treated with caution as the future outlook may be influenced by factors that could cause actual outcomes and results to be materially different.

 

For further information, please contact:

investors@lqgroup.org.uk

 

James Howell, Head of External Affairs                    020 8189 1596

 

www.lqgroup.org.uk

 

END

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