CHICAGO, Aug. 15,
2024 /PRNewswire/ -- The average cost of
employer-sponsored health care coverage in the U.S. is expected to
increase 9.0 percent*, surpassing $16,000 per employee in 2025, according to Aon
plc (NYSE: AON), a leading global professional services firm.
This projected increase, which assumes employers do not
implement employee cost sharing increases and other cost saving
strategies, is higher than the 6.4 percent increase to health care
budgets that employers experienced from 2023 to 2024 after cost
savings strategies. On average, the budgeted health-plan cost for
clients is $14,823 per employee in
2024. The analysis uses Aon's Health Value Initiative database,
which captures information for more than 950 U.S. employers
representing approximately 6.7 million employees.
Medical claims continue to trend at elevated levels, while
prescription drug costs are climbing higher due to continued growth
in specialty drugs and increased utilization of GLP-1 medications
for diabetes and obesity.
"In the health care sector, both rising employment levels and
wage increases fueled by economy-wide inflation during the past few
years are pushing health care costs higher," said Debbie Ashford, the North America chief actuary for Health
Solutions at Aon. "To keep pace with these pressures, the health
care industry negotiates higher prices, which in turn emerge as
higher medical trends.
"On the prescription drug side, specialty drugs remain the
leading factor in spending, even though they represent a small
fraction of overall utilization. The demand for GLP-1 medications
has skyrocketed, and a surge in news drugs in the GLP-1 category is
expected to drive up costs even further, adding 1 percent to the
aggregate health care cost increase," Ashford added.
"We are at a pivotal time in helping employers think about
balancing the costs of GLP-1 prescription drugs with the
opportunity they provide to treat obesity and reduce the chronic
conditions associated with this disease," said Farheen Dam, North American Health Solutions
leader at Aon. "It's imperative that employers consider the
clinical evidence and health benefits as well as the near-term cost
impacts."
Increase to U.S. Health Care Plan Costs from 2023 to
2024
In terms of 2024 health plans, employer costs increased 6.4
percent, while employee premiums from pay checks were slated to be
a more modest 3.4 percent increase from 2023, according to Aon's
analysis. Both are notably higher than averages from the prior
five years, when employer budgets grew an average of 4.4 percent
per year and employees averaged 1.2 percent per year.** On average,
employers subsidize about 81 percent of the plan cost, while
employees pay the remainder.
Plan Cost**
|
2023
|
2024
|
Change from
2023 to 2024
|
Employer
Cost
|
$11,238
|
$11,956
|
6.4 %
|
Employee Premiums from
Paycheck
|
$2,773
|
$2,867
|
3.4 %
|
Total Plan Cost
|
$14,011
|
$14,823
|
5.8 %
|
Employer
Subsidy
|
80.2 %
|
80.7 %
|
0.5 %
|
|
|
|
|
"Employers continue to bear the brunt of rising health care
costs," Dam said. "Plan sponsors are wary of passing significant
expenses onto plan participants, striving to keep benefits
affordable."
Employees in 2024 are contributing about $4,858 for health care coverage, of which
$2,867 is paid in the form of
premiums from pay checks and $1,991
is paid through plan design features such as deductibles, co-pays
and co-insurance, according to the firm's analysis.
Employee Costs***
|
2023
|
2024
|
Change from
2023 to 2024
|
Employee Premiums from
Paycheck
|
$2,773
|
$2,867
|
3.4 %
|
Employee Out-of-Pocket
Costs
|
$1,946
|
$1,991
|
2.3 %
|
Total Employee Costs
|
$4,719
|
$4,858
|
2.9 %
|
|
|
|
|
Increase by Industry to U.S. Health Care Plan Costs from 2023
to 2024
The rate of health care cost increases vary by industry, as does
the proportion of cost shared by the employer plan sponsor and
employee. The technology and communications industry has the
highest average employer cost increase at 7.4 percent, while the
public sector has the highest average employee cost increase at 6.7
percent. The health care industry has the lowest average change in
employee contributions, with no material change from 2023.
Projected 2023 to 2024 Increase
by Industry
|
Employer
Cost
|
EE Contributions
from Paycheck
|
Plan Cost
|
Manufacturing
|
5.2 %
|
4.0 %
|
4.9 %
|
Retail and Wholesale
Trade
|
2.4 %
|
0.3 %
|
1.9 %
|
Public
Sector
|
7.3 %
|
6.7 %
|
7.2 %
|
Health Care
|
5.8 %
|
-0.1 %
|
4.6 %
|
Technology and
Communications
|
7.4 %
|
5.0 %
|
7.0 %
|
Finance and
Insurance
|
7.2 %
|
2.5 %
|
6.2 %
|
Professional
Services
|
6.7 %
|
6.3 %
|
6.6 %
|
|
|
|
|
Using Predictive Analytics to Identify Emerging Risks and
Refine Budgeting Processes
High-cost claims continue to be an issue for employers and are
being driven by emerging high-cost gene and cell therapies, complex
procedures and a rise in chronic conditions. Aon recently launched
its Health Risk Analyzer, which uses advanced machine learning to
help employers predict high-cost claimants and gain a deeper
understanding of which conditions will drive future health care
spending so they can more proactively budget for these costs and
implement targeted strategies to manage their highest-risk plan
members.
"Self-insured plan sponsors face challenges in providing stable
plan increases, funding and renewals in this volatile environment,"
Dam said. "Combining Aon's Health Risk Analyzer and the firm's
health risk financing and reinsurance capabilities, plan sponsors
are able to access new funding and risk transfer
strategies, allowing flexibility in funding of plan costs and
converting unexpected volatility into predictable and planned
expenses."
* The projection is applicable in a status quo
environment when employers do not make changes or implement care
management programs. Aon consultants expect many employers to
implement cost-saving changes or programs to help mitigate this
increase.
** Plan costs represent the employer's and
employee's combined premiums for medical and prescription drug
costs but exclude employee out-of-pocket payments such as
deductibles, co-pays and co-insurance.
*** Based on the
weighted average cost of clients in Aon's analysis in both 2023 and
2024.
Aon's Health Value Initiative
The historical
information and projections shown above were developed using Aon's
Health Value Initiative database, which captures healthcare costs
and benefit designs for more than 950 U.S. employers representing
6.7 million employees and $100
billion in 2024 health care spend. The projections above are
developed after taking plan design changes as well as demographic
and geographic population adjustments into account. To learn more
about Aon's Health Solutions, visit
https://www.aon.com/home/solutions/health.
About Aon
Aon plc (NYSE: AON) exists to shape
decisions for the better — to protect and enrich the lives of
people around the world. Through actionable analytic insight,
globally integrated Risk Capital and Human Capital expertise, and
locally relevant solutions, our colleagues in over 120 countries
provide our clients with the clarity and confidence to make better
risk and people decisions that protect and grow their
businesses.
Follow Aon on LinkedIn, X, Facebook
and Instagram. Stay up-to-date by visiting
Aon's newsroom and sign up for news alerts here.
Disclaimer
The information contained in this document is solely for
information purposes, for general guidance only and is not intended
to address the circumstances of any particular individual or
entity. Although Aon endeavors to provide accurate and timely
information and uses sources that it considers reliable, the firm
does not warrant, represent or guarantee the accuracy, adequacy,
completeness or fitness for any purpose of any content of this
document and can accept no liability for any loss incurred in any
way by any person who may rely on it. There can be no guarantee
that the information contained in this document will remain
accurate as on the date it is received or that it will continue to
be accurate in the future. No individual or entity should make
decisions or act based solely on the information contained herein
without appropriate professional advice and targeted
research.
Media Contact
Robert
Elfinger
+1 312 381 0071
robert.elfinger@aon.com
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SOURCE Aon plc