Abbott to Present Comprehensive Safety and Efficacy Data on XIENCE(TM) V Drug Eluting Stent to FDA Advisory Committee on Nov. 29
27 November 2007 - 5:08PM
PR Newswire (US)
- Data in Pre-Market Approval Application Are First Ever to
Demonstrate Superiority of One Drug Eluting Stent Over Another in a
Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial - ABBOTT PARK, Ill., Nov. 27
/PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Abbott today released a summary of
clinical highlights on the XIENCE(TM) V Everolimus Eluting Coronary
Stent System, which will be presented Nov. 29 to the Circulatory
System Devices Advisory Panel, an advisory committee to the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The clinical summary was
released in conjunction with the posting of the Panel briefing
documents on the FDA Web site (http://www.fda.gov/). The advisory
panel will review the data and recommend if the FDA should approve
XIENCE V, a next-generation drug eluting stent for the treatment of
coronary artery disease. "The data we have submitted to the FDA to
support the approval of XIENCE V is robust, consistent across
several independent randomized trials and shows sustained positive
results over time," said John M. Capek, Ph.D., executive vice
president, Medical Products, Abbott. "XIENCE V is the only drug
eluting stent that has demonstrated clinical superiority over
another drug eluting stent in a randomized clinical trial, and we
look forward to sharing our data with the FDA Advisory Panel as
they review this important new technology for physicians and
patients." New data made available today as part of the Panel
documents include two-year safety results from a pooled subset of
603 patients from the SPIRIT II and SPIRIT III trials (422 treated
with XIENCE V). Results from this subset are consistent with the
positive SPIRIT III one-year data and the pooled analysis of the
SPIRIT II and SPIRIT III trials at one year presented last month at
TCT 2007. The new two-year subset data analysis shows similar low
rates of major adverse cardiac events (MACE), target vessel failure
(TVF), cardiac death, heart attack, and stent thrombosis as
previously reported in the SPIRIT trials. The pooled two-year
subset data also show similar rates of death, myocardial infarction
(MI), and late stent thrombosis (31-758 days) between XIENCE V and
the TAXUS(R) Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System at two years.
XIENCE V Clinical Program Highlights During the FDA Advisory Panel
meeting, Abbott will present data from across its SPIRIT clinical
program. In the SPIRIT family of trials, XIENCE V demonstrated: --
Proven superiority in the primary endpoint of in-segment late loss
(a measure of vessel renarrowing) in the SPIRIT III clinical trial,
with XIENCE V demonstrating a 50 percent reduction in in-segment
late loss compared to TAXUS at eight months. -- An observed 23
percent reduction in the major secondary endpoint of Target Vessel
Failure (retreatment anywhere within the target vessel) compared to
TAXUS at one year in SPIRIT III. TVF rates in the pooled SPIRIT II
and SPIRIT III analyses were consistent with the SPIRIT III
one-year results, with XIENCE V demonstrating an observed 29
percent reduction in TVF at one year in the pooled SPIRIT II and
SPIRIT III analysis and an observed 28 percent reduction in TVF at
two years in the pooled two-year subset of SPIRIT II and SPIRIT
III. -- An observed 43 percent reduction in major adverse cardiac
events (MACE) compared to TAXUS at one year in SPIRIT III. MACE is
an important clinical measure of safety and efficacy outcomes for
patients (cardiac death, heart attack, TLR or reintervention). MACE
rates in the pooled SPIRIT II and SPIRIT III analyses are
consistent with the SPIRIT III one-year results, demonstrating an
observed 47 percent reduction in MACE in XIENCE V-treated patients
at one year in the pooled SPIRIT II and SPIRIT III analysis and an
observed 48 percent reduction in MACE in XIENCE V-treated patients
at two years in the pooled two-year subset of SPIRIT II and SPIRIT
III. -- Similar to SPIRIT III one-year and pooled SPIRIT II and
SPIRIT III one-year results, there were low rates of cardiac death,
MI and stent thrombosis out to two years in the pooled two-year
subset of SPIRIT II and SPIRIT III, with 98.2 percent cardiac death
free survival and 97 percent heart attack free survival at two
years in patients treated with XIENCE V. -- No statistical
difference in the rates of late (>30 days) stent thrombosis
between XIENCE V and TAXUS at one year in SPIRIT III (0.5 percent
XIENCE V vs. 0.6 percent TAXUS, ARC definite/probable definition),
at two years in the pooled subset analysis of SPIRIT II and III
(0.8 percent XIENCE V vs. 1.3 percent TAXUS, ARC definite/probable
definition) or between years one and two in the pooled subset
analysis of SPIRIT II and III (0.3 percent XIENCE V vs. 0.0 percent
TAXUS, ARC definite/probable definition). "Across all of the SPIRIT
trials, XIENCE V has met its primary and major secondary endpoints,
demonstrating either noninferiority or clinical superiority
compared to TAXUS, the most widely used drug eluting stent," said
Gregg W. Stone, M.D., of Columbia University Medical Center and the
Cardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, principal
investigator of the SPIRIT III clinical trial. "The data out to two
years also demonstrate XIENCE V is safe, with low rates of death,
heart attack and stent thrombosis, which were comparable to TAXUS,
with improved efficacy in terms of freedom from clinical
restenosis." Robust Post-Approval Program Abbott's robust continued
access and post-approval program is projected to enroll more than
14,000 XIENCE V patients across a variety of planned clinical
trials. As part of the Panel briefing documents released today,
Abbott also outlined plans for its XIENCE V USA trial, a 5,000
patient post-approval trial designed to study safety outcomes such
as late stent thrombosis, death, MI and revascularization with
follow-up out to five years. The study also will evaluate patient
compliance with antiplatelet therapy. In addition to XIENCE V USA,
SPIRIT IV is a 3,690-patient continued access trial that is
currently enrolling patients and will evaluate the safety and
efficacy of XIENCE V for the treatment of coronary artery disease
in a more complex patient population in the United States. SPIRIT V
is an international clinical trial that will provide additional
clinical experience with XIENCE V in approximately 3,000 patients
at approximately 100 clinical sites throughout Europe, Asia, Canada
and Latin America. XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN is the world's first drug
eluting stent trial to study only women and will evaluate the
characteristics of 2,000 women undergoing stent implantation as
well as the performance of XIENCE V in those patients in Europe,
Asia-Pacific, Canada and Latin America. Both SPIRIT V and XIENCE V
SPIRIT WOMEN are currently enrolling patients. Abbott filed its
Premarket Approval (PMA) submission for XIENCE V with the FDA on
June 1, 2007. XIENCE V was launched in Europe and other
international markets in 2006. XIENCE V is currently an
investigational device in the United States and Japan. About Abbott
Abbott is a global, broad-based health care company devoted to the
discovery, development, manufacture and marketing of
pharmaceuticals and medical products, including nutritionals,
devices and diagnostics. The company employs 65,000 people and
markets its products in more than 130 countries. Abbott's news
releases and other information are available on the company's Web
site at http://www.abbott.com/ DATASOURCE: Abbott CONTACT: media,
Kelly Morrison, +1-847-937-3802, or Melissa Brotz, +1-847-935-3456,
or financial, John Thomas, +1-847-938-2655, all for Abbott Web
site: http://www.abbott.com/
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