NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
REGI
U.S., Inc. (“we”, “our”, the “Company”, “REGI”) has been engaged in the business
of developing and building improved axial vane-type rotary devices for civilian, commercial and government applications with the
marketing and intellectual rights in the U.S. Effective February 17, 2017 REGI purchased the worldwide marketing and intellectual
rights, other than in the U.S., from Reg Technologies, Inc. (“Reg Tech”), a British Columbia company.
REGI
formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Rad Max Technologies, Inc., on April 10, 2007 in the State of Washington.
2)
|
SIGNFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
Basis
of Presentation
This
summary of significant accounting policies is presented to assist in understanding the financial statements. The financial statements
and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These
financial statements and related notes are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States.
Principles
of consolidation
These
financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiary RadMax Technologies, Inc., and its previously
wholly owned subsidiary Rand Energy Group Inc. (“Rand”).
All
significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Investment
in associates
Investments
in which the Company has the ability to exert significant influence but does not have control are accounted for using the equity
method whereby the original cost of the investment is adjusted annually for the Company’s share of earnings, losses and
dividends during the current year.
The
Company entered into a Mutual Accord and Purchase Agreement on March 7, 2018, to sell all of its interest in Minewest Silver &
Gold Inc. (“Minewest”), a British Columbia company, in exchange for settlement of its outstanding debt of $7,217 to
Minewest. The Company completed the final transfer of mining rights and Claim titles to Minewest on August 13, 2018.
Risks
and uncertainties
The
Company operates in an emerging industry that is subject to market acceptance and technological change. The Company’s operations
are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including financial, operational, technological and other risks associated
with operating an emerging business, including the potential risk of business failure.
Cash
and cash equivalents
For
the purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three
months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company accounts for revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 606: Revenue from Contracts with
Customers. Revenue is recognized using the following five-step model: (i) identification of the promised goods in the contract;
(ii) determination of whether the promised goods are performance obligations, including whether they are distinct in the context
of the contract; (iii) measurement of the transaction price, including the constraint on variable consideration; (iv) allocation
of the transaction price to the performance obligations; and (v) recognition of revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies each
performance obligation. The Company applies this model when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it
is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
Under
Topic 606, a performance obligation is a promise in a contract with a customer to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer.
The Company’s contracts with customers typically contain a single performance obligation. A contract’s transaction
price is recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied.
The
Company considers the contractual consideration payable by the customer when determining the transaction price of each contract.
Revenue is recorded net of charges for certain sales incentives and discounts, and applicable state and local sales taxes, which
represent components of the transaction price. Charges are estimated upon shipment of the product based on contractual terms,
and actual charges typically do not vary materially from our estimates. Shipping estimates are determined by utilizing shipping
costs provided by the various service providers websites based on number of packages, weight and destination. Shipping costs are
included in the cost of goods sold as the revenue is captured in total sales.
The
Company receives payments from customers based on the terms established in the Company’s contracts. When amounts are billed
and collected before a performance obligation has been satisfied, they are included in deferred revenue.
Performance
obligations for product sales are satisfied as of a point in time. Revenue is recognized when control of the product transfers
to the customer, generally upon product shipment. Performance obligations for site support and engineering services are satisfied
over-time if the customer receives the benefits as we perform work and we have a contractual right to payment. Revenue recognized
on an over-time basis is based on costs incurred to date relative to milestones and total estimated costs at completion to measure
progress.
The
Company product revenue includes compressors and expanders. the Company also provides direct site support and engineering services
to customers, such as repair and upgrade of its products. During the year ended April 30, 2019 Company’s revenue was $60,000
from sale of prototypes. There was no revenue during the year ended April 30, 2018.
During
the year ended April 30, 2019, revenue was earned from a single contract with one customer. As of April 30, 2019, the Company
had a deferred revenue balance of $25,000 from this customer related to deliverables in progress at that date.
Furniture
and equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost, which includes the acquisition price and any direct costs to bring the asset into use at its
intended location, less accumulated amortization.
Depreciation
of property and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method to write off the cost, net of any estimated residual value,
over their estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Office equipment 5 years and electronic equipment 3 years. Depreciation
of office equipment is included in general and administrative expenses; Depreciation of research equipment is included in research
and development expense.
Fair
value of financial instruments
The
carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, amounts due to related parties and accounts payable approximate their fair values
because of the short-term maturity of these financial instruments.
Fair
value measurements
ASC
Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments
held by the Company. ASC Topic 825, “Financial Instruments,” defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation
hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
When
required to measure assets or liabilities at fair value, the Company uses a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent,
objective evidence surrounding the inputs used. The Company determines the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the
fair value measurements in their entirety fall. The categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level
of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Level
1 uses quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, Level 2 uses significant other observable inputs,
and Level 3 uses significant unobservable inputs. The amount of the total gains or losses for the period are included in earnings
that are attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to those assets and liabilities still held at the reporting
date.
Derivative
instruments
The
Company has financing arrangements that contain freestanding derivative instruments or hybrid instruments that contained embedded
derivative features. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, derivative instruments and hybrid instruments are recognized as either assets
or liabilities in the Company’s balance sheet and are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognized in earnings
depending on the nature of the derivative or hybrid instruments. Embedded derivatives that are not clearly and closely related
to the host contract are bifurcated and recognized at fair value with changes in fair value recognized as either a gain or loss
in earnings if they can be reliably measured. When the fair value of embedded derivative features cannot be reliably measured,
the Company measures and reports the entire hybrid instrument at fair value with changes in fair value recognized as either a
gain or loss in earnings. The Company determines the fair value of derivative instruments and hybrid instruments based on available
market data using a Black Scholes model, giving consideration to all of the rights and obligations of each instrument and precluding
the use of “blockage” discounts or premiums in determining the fair value of a large block of financial instruments.
Fair value under these conditions does not necessarily represent fair value determined using valuation standards that give consideration
to blockage discounts and other factors that may be considered by market participants in establishing fair value
Interest
Rate Risk
The
Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk due to the short-term maturity of its monetary assets and liabilities.
Credit
Risk
The
Company’s financial asset that is exposed to credit risk consists primarily of cash. To manage the risk, cash is placed
with major financial institutions.
Currency
Risk
The
Company’s functional currency is the US dollar and the reporting currency is the US dollar.
Monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet
date. Gains and losses arising on translation or settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or balances are included
in the determination of income. Foreign currency transactions are primarily undertaken in US dollars. The Company has not, to
the date of these consolidated financial statements, entered into derivative instruments to offset the impact of foreign currency
fluctuations.
For
reporting purposes assets and liabilities with Canadian dollar as functional currency are translated into US dollar at the period
end rates of exchange, and the results of the operations are translated at average rates of exchange for the period. The resulting
translation adjustments are included the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. and stated
in US dollars.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
Income
taxes
Deferred
income taxes are reported for timing differences between items of income or expense reported in the consolidated financial statements
and those reported for income tax purposes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes”, which requires the use of the
asset/liability method of accounting for income taxes. Deferred income taxes and tax benefits are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases, and for tax losses and credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted
tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled. The Company provides for deferred taxes for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and
carry-forwards when realization is more likely than not.
Basic
and diluted net loss per share
Basic
EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares
outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during
the period using the treasury stock method and convertible debt using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average
stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options
or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Stock-based
compensation
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC 718 which establishes the accounting treatment for transactions
in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. Under the provisions of FASB ASC 718, e measurement
of the value of employee services received in exchange for an award of an equity instrument based on the grant-date fair value
of the award. Non-employee stock-based compensation is granted at the Board of Director’s discretion to award select consultants
for exceptional performance. Prior to issuance of the awards, the Company is not under any obligation to issue the stock options.
The award vests over a specified period determined by the Company’s Board of Directors. The measurement date of the grant
is also the date of the award. The fair value of options is expensed ratably during the specified vesting period.
The
Company estimates the fair value of employee stock option awards on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes valuation model which
requires management to make certain assumptions regarding: (i) the expected volatility in the market price of the Company’s
common stock; (ii) dividend yield; (iii) risk-free interest rates; and (iv) the period of time employees are expected to hold
the award prior to exercised (referred to as the expected holding period). The expected volatility under this valuation model
is based on the current and historical implied volatilities of the Company’s common stock. The dividend yield is based on
the approved annual dividend rate in effect and current market price of the underlying common stock at the time of grant. The
risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for bonds with maturities ranging
from one month to five years. The expected holding period of the awards granted is estimated using the historical exercise behavior
of employees. In addition, the Company estimates the expected impact of forfeited awards and recognize stock-based compensation
cost only for those awards expected to vest. The Company utilizes historical experience to estimate projected forfeitures. If
actual forfeitures are materially different from estimates, stock-based compensation expense could be significantly different
from what we have recorded in the current period. The cumulative effect on current and prior periods of a change in the estimated
forfeiture rate is recognized as compensation cost in the period of the revision.
The
Company accounts for share-based payments to non-employees in accordance with FASB ASC 505-50.
Stock
Granted to Employees and Non-Employees in Lieu of Cash Payments
The
Company periodically issues shares of its common stock in lieu of cash payments to certain consultants, vendors and employees.
The Company follows financial accounting standards that require the measurement of the value of services received in exchange
for an award of an equity instrument based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
Use
of estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial
statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant areas requiring the use
of management assumptions and estimates relate to long-lived asset impairments and stock-based compensation valuation. Actual
results could differ from these estimates and assumptions and could have a material effect on the Company’s reported financial
position and results of operations.
Research
and development costs
Research
and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Related
Parties
In
accordance with ASC 850 “Related Party Disclosure”, a party is considered to be related to the Company if the party
directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the
Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal
owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal with if one party controls or can significantly
influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented
from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
Reclassifications
Certain
reclassifications have been made to the prior year financial information to conform to the presentation used in the financial
statements for the year ended April 30, 2019.
New
Accounting Pronouncements
In
August 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No. 2016-15 Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. The update provides
guidance on classification for cash receipts and payments related to eight specific issues. The update is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company
adopted the provisions of the pronouncement effective March 1, 2018 and it did not result in a material change to the statement
of cash flows.
In
November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18 Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. The update requires that
a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described
as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017,
and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. There was no impact to the financial statements
upon adoption of this update effective May 1, 2018.
In
January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The
update clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether
transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The update is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company will apply the provisions
of the update to potential future acquisitions occurring after the effective date.
In
June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation-Stock Compensation, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting.
ASU No. 2018-07 aligns accounting for share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees with
transaction with employees. The update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within
those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this update on its consolidated financial statements and
related disclosures.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 Leases (Subtopic 842), which will require lessees to recognize assets and liabilities
on the balance sheet for the rights and obligations created by most leases. The update is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU will be effective
for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2020. We are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements.
Other
accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected
to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements
that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or
disclosures.
The
Company incurred a net loss of $2,259,996 for the year ended April 30, 2019 and has a working capital deficit of $2,224,460 and
an accumulated deficit of $26,323,395 at April 30, 2019. These factors raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company
to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the
outcome of this uncertainty. As a result, the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of April 30, 2019 and for the
year ended have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities
and commitments in the normal course of business.
The
Company also receives interim support from related parties and plans to raise additional capital through debt and/or equity financings.
There is no assurance that any of these activities will be successful. There continues to be insufficient funds to provide enough
working capital to fund ongoing operations for the next twelve months.
Basic
Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) is computed as net income (loss) available to common stockholders divided by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur from
common shares issuable through stock options and warrants.
The
outstanding securities at April 30, 2019 and 2018 that could have a dilutive effect are as follows:
|
|
April 30, 2019
|
|
|
April 30, 2018
|
|
Stock options
|
|
|
8,200,000
|
|
|
|
9,355,000
|
|
Convertible notes and accrued interest, non-related parties
|
|
|
19,520,948
|
|
|
|
13,167,649
|
|
Convertible notes and accrued interest, related parties
|
|
|
5,881,314
|
|
|
|
6,336,522
|
|
TOTAL POSSIBLE DILUTIVE SHARES
|
|
|
33,602,262
|
|
|
|
28,859,171
|
|
For
the year ended April 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, the effect of the Company’s outstanding stock options would have been
anti-dilutive and so are excluded in the diluted EPS.
5)
|
FAIR
VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
|
The
carrying values of cash and cash equivalents and conversion notes approximate fair value due to their limited time to maturity
or ability to immediately convert them to cash in the normal course. The carrying values of convertible notes is net of a discount
and does not reflect fair value of similar instruments. The approximate fair value of the convertible notes and accrued interest
based upon the number of shares into which the notes and accrued interest are convertible is $1,978,836 using the closing price
per share of common stock at April 30, 2019.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
The
table below sets forth the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring
basis as of April 30, 2019 and April 30, 2018, respectively, and the fair value calculation input hierarchy that the Company has
determined has applied to each asset and liability category.
|
|
April 30, 2019
|
|
|
April 30, 2018
|
|
|
Input
Hierarchy Level
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion option derivative
|
|
$
|
306,696
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Level 3
|
6)
|
PROPERTY
AND EQUIPMENT
|
Property
and equipment at April 30, 2019 and 2018 consists of the following:
|
|
April 30, 2019
|
|
|
April 30, 2018
|
|
Equipment
|
|
$
|
22,040
|
|
|
$
|
7,040
|
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
|
14,213
|
|
|
|
14,213
|
|
|
|
|
36,253
|
|
|
|
21,253
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(15,285
|
)
|
|
|
(8,249
|
)
|
TOTAL PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
|
|
$
|
20,968
|
|
|
$
|
13,004
|
|
Depreciation
expense totaled $7,036 and $5,853 for the years ended April 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
7)
|
ACCOUNTS
PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
|
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities at April 30, 2018 consisted of the following:
|
|
Related party
|
|
|
Non-related
party
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
44,298
|
|
|
$
|
188,570
|
|
|
$
|
232,868
|
|
Interest payable
|
|
|
12,438
|
|
|
|
111,391
|
|
|
|
123,829
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
3,559
|
|
|
|
3,559
|
|
|
|
$
|
56,736
|
|
|
$
|
303,520
|
|
|
$
|
360,256
|
|
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities at April 30, 2019 consists of the following:
|
|
Related party
|
|
|
Non-related
party
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
96,721
|
|
|
$
|
46,029
|
|
|
$
|
142,750
|
|
Interest payable
|
|
|
33,641
|
|
|
|
168,726
|
|
|
|
202,367
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
287,426
|
|
|
|
136,912
|
|
|
|
424,338
|
|
|
|
$
|
417,787
|
|
|
$
|
351,667
|
|
|
$
|
769,454
|
|
Related
parties are the officers of the Company, companies with common directors or owners, and companies indirectly controlled by directors
or officers of the Company. Amounts owed to directors or officers of the Company as of April 30, 2019 and 2018 are the result
of consulting fees that are disclosed as director or executive compensation above, including amounts paid for benefit of the Company
and represents out-of-pocket expenses that were not paid as of April 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
The
Company does not have written agreements relating to related party advances, except as delineated in several on-demand promissory
and convertible promissory notes, related parties (Note 9 and Note 10). The balances are non-interest bearing, unsecured and due
on demand per verbal agreements with these related parties.
The
amounts owed to related parties include accrued payroll and taxes which as of April 30, 2019 and 2018, were $287,426 and $Nil,
respectively. During the year ended April 30,2019, the Company recognized $392,000 of management fees and salaries and $29,988
or payroll tax expense for related parties.
The
amounts listed as owed to related parties also include accrued interest on convertible promissory notes or demand notes which
are disclosed in the Company’s financial statements as of April 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The amounts due to related
parties include
8)
|
DUE
TO RELATED PARTIES
|
Related
parties are the officers of the Company, companies with common directors or owners, and include companies indirectly controlled
by directors or officers of the Company.
During
the year ended April 30, 2019, changes to the amounts owed to/by related parties are as follows:
|
|
April 30, 2018
|
|
|
(Repayment)/Loan
|
|
|
April 30, 2019
|
|
Due to Minewest
|
|
$
|
7,592
|
|
|
$
|
(7,592
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Due from Linux Gold Corp.
|
|
|
(191
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(191
|
)
|
Due to IAS Energy, Inc.
|
|
|
7,431
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
7,431
|
|
Due to Information Highway, Inc.
|
|
|
18,793
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
18,792
|
|
Due to Teryl Resources Corp.
|
|
|
28,900
|
|
|
|
(1,834
|
)
|
|
|
27,066
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
62,525
|
|
|
$
|
(9,426
|
)
|
|
$
|
53,099
|
|
9)
|
DEMAND
NOTES, RELATED PARTIES
|
On
March 12, 2019, the Chief Executive Officer also loaned $10,000 to the Company, payable on demand and bearing simple interest
at 12% per annum.
On
April 23, 2019, a current member of the Company’s Board of Directors loaned $15,000 to the Company, payable on demand and
being simple interest at 12% per annum.
The
balance of the demand notes, related party at April 30, 2019 and 2018 was $25,000 and $Nil, respectively.
10)
|
SECURED
CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES
|
FISCAL
YEAR END APRIL 30, 2018
During
the year ended April 30, 2018, the Company issued several Convertible Promissory Notes (the “2018 Convertible Notes”),
repayable two years after the issuance. The 2018 Convertible Notes are secured against all assets of the Company, repayable two
years after the issuance, bearing simple interest rate of 10% during the term of the notes and simple interest rate of 2% after
the due date. The 2018 Convertible Notes were convertible at any time after the original issuance date into a number of shares
of the Company’s common stock, determined by dividing the amount to be converted by a weighted average conversion price
of $0.10 per share.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
During
the year ended April 30, 2018, $60,000 of the Convertible Notes were reclassified from non-related party at to related party as
a debt holder became a director of the Company.
The
Company determined that the conversion option of several 2018 Convertible Notes were subject to a beneficial conversion feature
and during the year ended April 30, 2018 the company recorded a total beneficial conversion feature of $1,027,441, and amortization
of the beneficial conversion feature of $550,382 as interest expense.
During
the twelve months ended April 30, 2018 the Company issued Convertible Notes for cash proceeds of $1,212,849, settled accounts
payable from previous years of $17,436, service debt provided by related parties of $131,577, and service debt provided by non-related
parties of $182,696 of which $66,600 was finders’ fee and legal fees for cash based Convertible Notes recorded as discount
to the Convertible Notes. $40,071 of the $66,600 debt discount was amortized during the twelve months ended April 30, 2018.
As
of April 30, 2018, the Company has outstanding senior secured convertible promissory notes of $142,762 (net of unamortized discount
of $54,816) issued to related parties and $997,468 (net of unamortized discount of $523,658) issued to non-related parties.
Firstfire
Note
Inclusive
of the 2018 Convertible Note activity, on April 12, 2018, the Company issued a Convertible Note to Firstfire Global Opportunities
Fund, LLC (the “Firstfire Note”) in the amount of $162,000, of which $150,000 of the actual amount was received in
cash proceeds by the company and the remaining $12,000 was recognized as an Original Issuance Discount, to be amortized over the
life of the note. The Firstfire Note was repayable nine months after issuance, bearing simple interest of 2% during the term of
the note and simple interest rate of 15% after the due date.
The
holder of the Firstfire Note had the right, on or after the 180th calendar date after the issuance date, to convert
all or portions of the note into common shares of the Company’s stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.10 per share. The
conversion price, in the event of default as defined within the note, may be adjusted to 75% of the lowest traded price of the
Company’s common stock during the twenty consecutive trading day period immediately preceding any conversion notice. As
of April 30, 2018, the 2018 Firstfire Note was not subject to any condition of default on the terms.
FISCAL
YEAR END APRIL 30, 2019
Non-related
parties
During
the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company issued several Convertible Promissory Notes (the “2019 Convertible Notes, non-related
parties”), repayable two years after the issuance. The 2019 Convertible Notes are secured against all assets of the Company,
repayable two years after the issuance, bearing simple interest rate of 10% during the term of the notes and simple interest rate
of 20% after the due date. The 2019 Convertible Notes were convertible at any time after the original issuance date into a number
of shares of the Company’s common stock, determined by dividing the amount to be converted by a weighted average conversion
price of $0.10 per share.
The
Company determined that the conversion option of several 2019 Convertible Notes were subject to a beneficial conversion feature
and during the year ended April 30, 2019 the company recorded a total beneficial conversion feature of $13,793, and amortization
of the beneficial conversion feature of $662,834 as interest expense.
During
the year ended April 30, 2019 the Company issued in aggregate Convertible Notes for cash proceeds of $363,575, settled accounts
payable from previous years of $7,490 and issued convertible notes for services in lieu of cash payment of $11,867. The Company
repaid $92,000 of convertible notes, related party during the year ended April 30, 2019.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
Inclusive
of the 2019 Convertible Notes, non-related parties, on November 30, 2018, the Company issued a Convertible Note to Labrys Fund
LP (the “Labrys Note”) in the amount of $220,000, of which $198,000 of the actual amount was received in cash proceeds
by the company and the remaining $22,000 was recognized as an Original Issuance Discount, to be amortized over the life of the
note. The Labrys Note is due on May 30, 2019 and bears simple interest of 12% per annum. Proceeds from the Labrys Note paid the
remaining balance of the Firstfire Note.
The
Labrys Note allows the holder to convert outstanding debt to shares of the Company’s common stock at a price other than
a fixed conversion price per share. The conversion price of the Labrys Note is 60% of the lowest traded price of the Company’s
common stock during the twenty consecutive trading day period immediately preceding any conversion notice. Management has determined
that these provisions cause the conversion options to require derivative liability accounting.
In
connection with Labrys Note, the Company also issued 2,000,000 shares of common stock (the “Returnable Shares”) to
the holder as a commitment fee, provided however, the Returnable Shares must be returned to the Company’s treasury if the
Note is fully repaid prior to 180 days after the issuance date.
Subsequent
to year end, the Company issued to related parties, two secured promissory notes in the amounts of $150,000 and $75,000, respectively.
The Company used $220,000 of the proceeds from the notes to pay the outstanding balance of the Labrys Note. On June 5, 2019, Labrys
returned 2,000,000 shares of common stock as the Labrys Note was repaid prior to 180 days of issuance.
Related
parties
During
the year ended April 30, 2019, $275,000 of the Convertible Notes were reclassified from non-related party at to related party
as management determined the certain debt holders held significant familial relationships so as to be considered related parties
by definition.
During
the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company issued Convertible Notes to related parties totaling $185,932 at and interest rate
of 10%, with the exclusion of one note issued at 12%. For the year ended April 30, 2019, cash proceeds from the issuance of Convertible
Notes, related parties were $105,000. The company issued convertible notes to related parties in the amounts of $27, 932 for services
in lieu of cash payment, $47,400 in settlement of accounts payable and $5,600 of accrued interest. At April 30, 2019, principal
payments on the convertible debentures are due as follows:
|
|
Related party
|
|
|
Non-related
party
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Year ending April 30, 2020
|
|
$
|
231,151
|
|
|
$
|
1,016,276
|
|
|
$
|
1,247,427
|
|
Year ending April 30, 2021
|
|
|
213,932
|
|
|
|
207,682
|
|
|
|
421,614
|
|
TOTAL CONVERTIBLE NOTES
|
|
$
|
445,083
|
|
|
$
|
1,223,958
|
|
|
$
|
1,669,041
|
|
As
of April 30, 2018, REGI had outstanding senior secured convertible promissory notes (the “Convertible Notes”) of $142,762
(net of unamortized discount of $54,816) issued to related parties and $997,468 (net of unamortized discount of $523,658) issued
to non-related parties.
As
of April 30, 2019, the Company has outstanding senior secured convertible promissory notes of $413,693 (net of unamortized discount
of $31,390) issued to related parties and $1,089,712 (net of unamortized discount of $134,246) issued to non-related parties.
The
aggregate principal and accrued interest balance due to convertible note holders, non-related parties as of April 30, 2019 is
$1,376,374 which is convertible at any time after the original issue date into a number of shares of the Company’s common
stock, determined by dividing the amount to be converted by a weighted average conversion price of $0.071 per share, or an aggregate
of 19,518,439 shares of the Company’s common stock. The aggregate debenture and accrued interest balance due to convertible
note holders, non-related parties as of April 30, 2018 was $1,324,799 at a weighted average conversion price of $0.10, or an aggregate
of 13,167,649 shares of the Company’s common stock.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
The
aggregate notes and accrued interest balance due to convertible note holders, related parties as of April 30, 2019 is $494,839.
The aggregate balance is convertible at any time after the original issue date into a number of shares of the Company’s
common stock, determined by dividing the amount to be converted by a weighted average conversion price of $0.084 per share, or
an aggregate of 5,881,314 shares of the Company’s common stock. As of April 30, 2018, the aggregate convertible notes, related
parties plus accrued interest was $488,377 and was convertible to an aggregate of 6,336,522 shares of the Company’s common
stock based on a weighted average conversion price of $0.077 per share.
The
Company analyzed the conversion option in the notes for derivative accounting treatment under ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives
and Hedging,” and determined that the instrument does not qualify for derivative accounting except as disclosed on the Firstfire
Note and the Labrys Note.
On
April 18, 2018 and November 30, 2018, respectively, the Company issued two convertible notes (The Labrys Note and the First Fire
Note) which contained provisions allowing holders of the notes to convert outstanding debt to shares of the Company’s common
stock at a price other than a fixed conversion price per share. (Note 7). Management has determined that these provisions cause
the conversion options to require derivative liability accounting.
The
First Fire Note contained provisions which, after 180 days from the date of issuance, called for the debt conversion exercise
price to be the lower of $0.10 per share or seventy-five percent (75%) of the lowest traded price of the Company’s common
stock during the twenty consecutive trade days immediately preceding the date of a conversion. Management valued that portion
of derivative liability associated with the Firstfire Note at fair value of the derivative at the earliest date in which the holder
of the note would have been eligible to convert the note to shares of the Company’s stock. The Company utilized the assumptions
in determining fair value of the initial derivative liability associated with the First Fire Note:
Stock price
|
|
$
|
0.0675
|
|
Conversion price
|
|
|
0.045075
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
122.25
|
%
|
Expected term (years)
|
|
|
0.337
|
|
Risk free rate
|
|
|
2.28
|
%
|
Fair value of conversion option derivative units
|
|
$
|
106,117
|
|
The
Company recognized loss on initial recording of the conversion derivative liability of $106,117 and concurrently recorded an unamortized
discount on the derivative liability of $150,000, to be amortized over the remaining life of the note. The unamortized discount
on the derivative liability was charged to the “Capital” account.
On
November 19, 2018, the Company issued the Labrys Note, the proceeds of which paid the remaining outstanding balance of the Firstfire
Note. The Labrys Note contained provisions which called for the debt conversion exercise price to be sixty percent (60%) of the
lowest traded price of the Company’s common stock during the twenty consecutive trade days immediately preceding the date
of a conversion. The Company utilized the following assumptions in determining fair value of the initial derivative liability
associated with the Labrys Note:
Stock price
|
|
$
|
0.0569
|
|
Conversion price
|
|
|
0.024
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
167.6
|
%
|
Expected term (years)
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
Risk free rate
|
|
|
2.52
|
%
|
Fair value of conversion option derivative units
|
|
$
|
351,870
|
|
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
The
Company recognized loss on initial recording of the conversion derivative liability associated with the Labrys Note in the amount
of $351,870 and concurrently recorded an unamortized discount on the derivative liability of $195,000, to be amortized over the
remaining life of the note. The unamortized discount on the derivative liability was charged to the “Capital” account.
At
April 30, 2019, the fair value of conversion option derivative units was estimated at the period’s end using the Binomial
option pricing model using the following assumptions:
Stock price
|
|
$
|
0.0779
|
|
Conversion price
|
|
|
0.032
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
28.68
|
%
|
Expected term (years)
|
|
|
0.052
|
|
Risk free rate
|
|
|
2.46
|
%
|
Fair value of conversion option derivative units
|
|
$
|
327,166
|
|
Below
is the detail of change in conversion option liability balance for the year ended April 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively:
|
|
For the year ended
|
|
|
|
April 30, 2019
|
|
|
April 30, 2018
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Initial loss on fair value of derivative liability
|
|
|
457,986
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Initial fair value of derivative discount
|
|
|
(345,000
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Amortization of derivative discount
|
|
|
310,090
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Revaluation of conversion option liability resulting from extinguishment of convertible debt
|
|
|
(91,677
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net change in fair value of conversion option liability
|
|
|
(24,703
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
$
|
306,696
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
12)
|
PROMISSORY
NOTE, RELATED PARTY
|
On
September 25, 2018, the Company entered into a promissory note with a director of the Company’s board. The term of the agreement
is five (5) years and has principal and interest payments of $445 per month. The agreement has a stated interest rate of 12% per
annum. The balance due to the related party at April 30, 2019 is $15,969.
Issuance
of common stock on exercise of convertible of notes, related parties
During
the year ended April 30, 2018 related party convertible promissory notes of $126,152 and accrued interest of $10,931 were converted
into a total of 1,369,964 shares of REGI’s common stock at $0.10 per share, and convertible promissory notes of $755,185
and accrued interest of $41,173 were converted into a total of 1,054,779 shares of REGI’s common stock at $0.755 per share.
During
the year ended April 30, 2019 related party convertible promissory notes of $213,427 and accrued interest of $40,855 were converted
into a total of 2,842,823 shares of REGI’s common stock at conversion prices between $0.0344 per share and $0.10 per share.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
Issuance
of common stock on exercise of convertible notes, non-related parties
During
the year ended April 30, 2018 non-related party convertible promissory notes of $531,940 and accrued interest of $26,569 were
converted into 5,630,543 shares of common stock at $0.10 per share, principal of $3,848 and accrued interest of $623 were converted
into 55,892 shares of common stock at $0.08 per share, principal of $10,000 and accrued interest of $879 were converted into 99,661
shares of commons stock at $0.12 per share.
During
the year ended April 30, 2019 non-related party convertible promissory notes of $352,439 and accrued interest of $53,045 were
converted into a total of 4,329,903 shares of REGI’s common stock at conversion prices between $0.08 per share and $0.10
per share.
Common
Shares Issued In Lieu of Cash for Services
During
the year ended April 30, 2019 the Company issued 40,000 shares of its common stock for services provided by consultants of the
Company with the total value recorded at $1,880 based on the market trading price as of the issuance date.
During
the year ended April 30, 2018 the Company issued 3,310,000 shares of its common stock for services provided by the directors,
officers, employees and consultants of the Company with the total value recorded at $562,700 based on the market trading price
as of the issuance date.
Common
shares issued for exercise of options
During
the year ended April 30, 2018 the Company issued 155,000 shares of its common stock for options exercised at $0.10 per share for
a total of $15,500. Among the 155,000 shares of common stock, 55,000 were issued to a related party.
During
the year ended April 30, 2019, there were no shares of common stock issued for exercise of options.
Common
Stock
On
November 2, 2017 the Company issued 3,172,269 shares of its common stock to Rand Energy. No value was assigned to these shares,
as Rand Energy did not have any assets. These shares together with 827,721 shares of common stock initially owned by Rand Energy
and recorded as the Company’s treasury shares, were transferred to the 49% shareholders of Rand Energy, as consideration
for purchase of all of the 49% interest in Rand Energy, resulting in the Company owning 100% equity interest in Rand Energy.
Treasury
Shares
During
2018, Rand Energy owned 827,731 shares of the Company’s common stock which have been deducted from the total shares outstanding.
Between
April 15 and April 30, 2019, several holders elected to convert certain convertible notes with balance of $5,117 including accrued
interest (Note 8) into 51,167 shares of the Company’s common stock at the conversion price of $0.10 per share as per terms
of the agreements.
The
Company received proceeds of $14,000 pursuant to the terms of a Private Placement a price of $0.07 per unit for 200,000 shares
of its Common Stock and warrants to purchase an additional 200,000 shares of its common stock to an investor pursuant to a private
placement of its securities. The offering consisted of the sale of “units” of the Company’s securities at the
per unit price of $0.07. Each unit consisted of one shares of common stock and one warrants to purchase an additional share of
common stock. Warrants issued pursuant to the 2019 Offering entitle the holders thereof to purchase shares of common stock for
the price of $0.15 per share. The term of each warrant is for eighteen months commencing with its issuance date.
As
of April 30, 2019 and 2018, the balance of Shares to be issued was $19,117 and $Nil, respectively.
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
On
August 12, 2016, the Company approved the 2016 Stock Option Plan to issue up to 5,000,000 shares to certain key directors and
employees. Pursuant to the Plan, the Company has granted stock options to certain directors, consultants and employees. This Stock
Option Plaan was amended to issue up to 7,200,000 shares.
On
March 1, 2018, the Board of Directors approved issuance of up to 1,400,000 shares to certain key directors and employees. Pursuant
to the Plan, the Company has granted stock option or certain directors and key employees. This Stock Option Plan was amended to
issue up to 1,900,000 shares.
All
options granted by the Company under the 2016 Plan vested immediately.
The
Stock Option Plan has a fixed maximum percentage of 10% of the Company’s outstanding shares that are eligible for the plan
pool, whereby the number of Shares under the plan increases automatically increases as the total number of shares outstanding
increase. The number of shares subject to the Stock Option Plan and any outstanding awards will be adjusted appropriately by the
Board of Directors if the Company’s common stock is affected through a reorganization, merger, consolidation, recapitalization,
restructuring, reclassification dividend (other than quarterly cash dividends) or other distribution, stock split, spin-off or
sale of substantially all of the Company’s assets.
The
Stock Option plan also has terms and conditions, including without limitations that the exercise price for stock options granted
under the Stock Option Plan must equal the stock’s fair value, based on the closing price per share of common stock, at
the time the stock option is granted. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant utilizing the Black-Scholes
model and commonly utilized assumptions associated with the Black-Scholes methodology. Options granted under the Plan have a ten-year
maximum term and varying vesting periods as determined by the Board.
On
March 1, 2018, the Board of Directors authorized the grant of 1,400,000 options to purchase shares of common stock of the Company
for services to various directors, officers and consultants. The Company estimated the fair value of these option grants using
the Black-Scholes model with the following information and assumptions:
Options issued
|
|
|
1,400,000
|
|
Exercise price (weighted average)
|
|
$
|
0.51
|
|
Stock price
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
208.84
|
%
|
Expected term (years)
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
Risk free rate
|
|
|
2.58
|
%
|
Fair value of options issued
|
|
$
|
134,961
|
|
These
options vested upon grant, and are exercisable at the following prices:
Options
|
|
Exercise price
|
|
|
|
|
450,000
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
0.35
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
0.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
0.75
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
1.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
1.25
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400,000
|
|
$
|
0.51
|
|
|
|
(Weighted average)
|
|
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
The
expiration date of the options is March 1, 2023. The fair value of the options was $134,961 and was recognized as stock-based
compensation for the year ended April 30, 2018. These costs are classified as management and administrative expense.
On
April 11, 2018, the Board of Directors authorized the grant of 255,000 options to purchase shares of common stock of the Company
for services to various directors, officers and consultants. The options vested on the grant date and had a term of one year.
The Company estimated the fair value of these option grants using the Black-Scholes model with the following information and assumptions:
Options issued
|
|
|
255,000
|
|
Exercise price (weighted average)
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
Stock price
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
261.83
|
%
|
Expected term (years)
|
|
|
1 year
|
|
Risk free rate
|
|
|
2.08
|
%
|
Fair value of options issued
|
|
$
|
18,826
|
|
The
fair value of the options was $18,826 and was recognized as stock-based compensation for the year ended April 30, 2018. These
costs are classified as management and administrative expense. The options expired on April 11, 2019.
On
April 30, 2018, the Board of Directors authorized the grant of 500,000 options to purchase shares of common stock of the Company
for services to an officer of the Company. The Company estimated the fair value of this option grants using the Black-Scholes
model with the following information and assumptions:
Options issued
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Exercise price (weighted average)
|
|
$
|
3.00
|
|
Stock price
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
253.97
|
%
|
Expected term (years)
|
|
|
5 year
|
|
Risk free rate
|
|
|
2.09
|
%
|
Fair value of options issued
|
|
$
|
48,218
|
|
These
options vest upon grant, and are exercisable at the following prices:
Options
|
|
Exercise price
|
|
100,000
|
|
$
|
1.00
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
2.00
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
3.00
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
500,000
|
|
$
|
3.00
|
|
The
expiration date of the options is March 1, 2023. The fair value of the options was $48,218 and was recognized as stock-based compensation
for the year ended April 30, 2018. These costs are classified as management and administrative expense.
The
following is a summary of the Company’s options issued and outstanding in conjunction with the Company’s Stock Option
Plans:
|
|
For the year ended April 30,
|
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price (a)
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price (a)
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
|
9,355,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.52
|
|
|
|
9,138,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,155,000
|
|
|
|
1.17
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(410,000
|
)
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(1,155,000
|
)
|
|
|
(0.20
|
)
|
|
|
(1,528,000
|
)
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
|
8,200,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.53
|
|
|
|
9,355,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.52
|
|
|
(a)
|
Weighted
average exercise price.
|
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
The
following table summarizes additional information about the options under the Company’s Stock Option Plan as of April 30,
2019:
|
|
Options outstanding and exercisable
|
|
Date of Grant
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Remaining Term
|
|
August 12, 2016
|
|
|
3,700,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.52
|
|
|
|
2.22
|
|
January 1, 2017
|
|
|
3,500,000
|
|
|
|
0.14
|
|
|
|
2.68
|
|
March 1, 2017
|
|
|
1,200,000
|
|
|
|
0.58
|
|
|
|
3.84
|
|
April 30, 2018
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
|
|
3.00
|
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
Total options
|
|
|
8,200,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.55
|
|
|
|
2.74
|
|
The
total value of stock option awards is expensed ratably over the vesting period of the employees receiving the awards. As of April
30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to stock-based options and awards.
The
intrinsic value of exercisable options at April 30, 2019 and 2018, was $Nil and $Nil, respectively.
The
Company is subject to the income tax laws of the United States and the States of Washington and Oregon, and uses the liability
method, where deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial and income tax reporting purposes.
On
December 22, 2017, the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Reform Act”) was signed into law by President Trump. The
Tax Reform Act significantly revised the U.S. corporate income tax regime by, among other things, lowering the U.S. corporate
tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018, while also repealing the deduction for domestic production activities, implementing
a territorial tax system and imposing a repatriation tax on deemed repatriated earnings of foreign subsidiaries. U.S. GAAP requires
that the impact of tax legislation be recognized in the period in which the law was enacted. The Company does not anticipate that
the “Tax Reform Act” will have any substantial effect on the Company’s financial position in the near future.
The
cumulative net operating loss carryforward is approximately $3,005,229 for the year ended April 2018 and will begin expiring in
2037. Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code generally imposes an annual limitation on the amount of net operating loss carryforwards
that may be used to offset taxable income when a corporation has undergone significant changes in its stock ownership. The Company
estimates that the Net operating loss for the year ended April 30, 2019 is $2,259,996.
Deferred
tax assets consist of the tax effect of NOL carry-forwards. The Company has provided a full valuation allowance on the deferred
tax assets because of the uncertainty regarding its realizability. Deferred tax assets consist of the following:
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
The
composition of REGI’s deferred tax assets at April 30, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:
|
|
April 30, 2019
|
|
|
April 30, 2018
|
|
Net operating loss carryforward
|
|
$
|
5,532,897
|
|
|
$
|
3,272,901
|
|
Deferred tax asset
|
|
$
|
1,161,908
|
|
|
$
|
687,309
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(1,161,908
|
)
|
|
|
(687,309
|
)
|
DEFERRED TAX ASSET
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Management
has determined that the Company is subject to examination of income tax filings in the United States for the 2015 through 2017
tax years.
Management
has evaluated subsequent events from the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were available to be issued
and determined that no material subsequent events exist other than the following.
On
May 30, 2019, the Company issued to related parties, two secured promissory notes in the amounts of $150,000 and $75,000, respectively.
The notes bear interest at ten percent (10%) per annum and are due and payable on May 30, 2021. The notes are secured by a General
Security Agreement dated May 30, 2019. The Company used $220,000 of the proceeds from the notes to pay the balance of the Labrys
note (Note 8). On June 5, 2019, Labrys returned 2,000,000 shares previously issued as collateral on its convertible promissory
note.
Between
May 7 and June 5, 2019, the Company issued 251,167 shares of its common stock for Shares to Be Issued (Note 12) with a balance
of $19,117.
On
June 6, 2019, the Board of Directors authorized the grant of 500,000 options to purchase shares of common stock of the Company
for services to an officer of the Company. The Company estimated the fair value of this option grants using the Black-Scholes
model with the following information and assumptions:
Options issued
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Exercise price (Weighted average)
|
|
$
|
0.935
|
|
Stock price
|
|
$
|
0.075
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
235.97
|
%
|
Expected term (years)
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
Risk free rate
|
|
|
2.09
|
%
|
Fair value of options issued
|
|
$
|
48,218
|
|
The
options vest upon grant, and are exercisable at the following prices:
Options
|
|
Exercise price
|
|
50,000
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
0.35
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
0.50
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
0.75
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
1.00
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
1.25
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
1.50
|
|
500,000
|
|
$
|
3.00
|
|
REGI
U.S., INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL
30, 2019
The
expiration date of the options is June 6, 2024. The fair value of the options is $48,218 and will be recognized as stock-based
compensation in the subsequent period. These costs will be classified as management and administrative expense
On
July 31, 2019, as per Note 8, a holder elected to convert several notes with an aggregate balance of $1,800 including accrued
interest of $300 into 18,000 common shares pursuant to the terms of the agreement at a conversion price of $0.10 per share.
On
or about August 1, 2019, the Company issued $50,000 in ten percent (10%) convertible debentures to a related which are due two
(2) year after their original issue date and are convertible into 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at the
conversion price of $.05 per share.
On
August 1, 2019, the Company issued 400,000 shares of its common stock, and warrants to purchase an additional 400,000 shares of
its common stock to an investor pursuant to a private placement of its securities (the “2019 Offering”). The 2019
Offering consisted of the sale of “units” of the Company’s securities at the per unit price of $0.05. Each unit
consisted of one shares of common stock and one warrants to purchase an additional share of common stock. Warrants issued pursuant
to the 2019 Offering entitle the holders thereof to purchase shares of common stock for the price of $0.10 per share. The term
of each warrant is for eighteen months commencing with its issuance date. The Company raised a total of $20,000 to date pursuant
to the 2019 Offering.
On
August 1, 2019, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to a related party in consideration of $50,000 The convertible
promissory note is secured against all assets of the Company, repayable two years after the issuance, bearing simple interest
rate of 10% during the term of the notes and simple interest rate of 20% after the due date. The convertible promissory note is
convertible at any time after the original issuance date into a number of shares of the Company’s common stock, determined
by dividing the amount to be converted by a weighted average conversion price of $0.05 per share.