DANA INC false 0000026780 0000026780 2024-10-30 2024-10-30
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 30, 2024
Dana Incorporated
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware |
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1-1063 |
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26-1531856 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
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(Commission File Number) |
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(IRS Employer Identification Number) |
3939 Technology Drive, Maumee, Ohio 43537
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(419) 887-3000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
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Title of Each Class |
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Trading Symbol |
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Name of Each Exchange on which Registered |
Common Stock, $.01 par value |
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DAN |
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New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Items 2.02 and 7.01 Results of Operations and Financial Condition and Regulation FD Disclosure
Dana Incorporated today issued a news release announcing its results for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.
The information in this report is being “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is not subject to the liabilities of that section and is not deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits. The following item is furnished with this report.
2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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DANA INCORPORATED |
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Date: October 30, 2024 |
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By: |
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/s/ Douglas H. Liedberg |
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Name: |
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Douglas H. Liedberg |
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Title: |
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Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary |
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3
Exhibit 99.1
IMMEDIATE
Dana Incorporated Reports 2024 Third-Quarter Financial Results,
Reports Strong Third-Quarter Profit Margin
Maintains Full-Year Free Cash Flow Guidance
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Net income of $4 million |
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Adjusted EBITDA of $232 million |
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Adjusted EBITDA margin of 9.4 percent, a
30-basis-point improvement compared with 2023 |
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Full-year free cash flow guidance maintained at $100 million |
MAUMEE, Ohio, Oct. 30, 2024 Dana Incorporated (NYSE: DAN) today announced financial results for the third quarter of 2024.
Dana achieved 30 basis points of profit-margin improvement in the third quarter despite lower sales as a result of softening demand for both EV and
traditional programs across our end markets, said Chairman and CEO Jim Kamsickas.
Danas ability to flex our cost structure and
generate efficiencies from our global business and operating systems through the current adverse market conditions is allowing us to continue driving toward our profitability goals. Despite market cyclicality, we remain focused on the technology
innovations required to meet the needs of our customers and secure long-term, profitable growth.
Sales for the third quarter of 2024 totaled
$2.48 billion, compared with $2.67 billion in the same period of 2023. Weakening market demand for electric vehicles, commercial trucks, off-highway equipment, and certain light-truck programs drove
lower sales.
Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter of 2024 was $232 million or 9.4 percent of sales, compared with $242 million or
9.1 percent of sales for the same period in 2023. Company-wide efficiency improvements and cost-savings actions offset the margin impact of lower sales, inflation, and spending on development for electric-vehicle products.
Net income attributable to Dana was $4 million, or $0.03 per share, compared with $19 million, or $0.13 per share, in the third quarter of 2023.
Adjusted net income attributable to Dana was $18 million, and diluted adjusted earnings per share were $0.12 for the third quarter of 2024,
compared with adjusted net income of $43 million and $0.30 per share in 2023.
Operating cash flow in the third quarter of 2024 was
$35 million, compared with $112 million in the same period of 2023. Free cash flow was a use of $11 million, compared with a use of $5 million for the third quarter of 2023.
Lower end-market demand is driving our reduced sales and profit expectations for the remainder of the
year, said Timothy Kraus, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Targeted cost-savings actions and reduced capital expenditures will position us well for continued profit and cashflow improvements into next year.
1
Revised 2024 Financial Targets
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Sales of $10.2 to $10.4 billion; |
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Adjusted EBITDA of $855 to $895 million, an implied adjusted EBITDA margin of approximately
8.5 percent at the midpoint of the range; |
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Operating cash flow of approximately $465 to $485 million; and |
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Free cash flow of $90 to $110 million; |
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Diluted EPS of $0.05 to $0.25; |
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Diluted Adjusted EPS of $0.75 to $0.95. |
Dana to Host Conference Call at 9 a.m., Wednesday, Oct. 30
Dana will discuss its third-quarter results in a conference call at 9 a.m. EDT on Wednesday, Oct. 30. The conference call can be accessed by telephone from
both domestic and international locations using the information provided below:
Conference ID: 9943139
Participant Toll-Free Dial-In Number: 1 (888) 440-5873
Participant Toll Dial-In Number: 1 (646) 960-0319
Audio streaming and slides will be available online via a link provided on the Dana investor website: www.dana.com/investors. Phone registration
will be available beginning at 8:30 a.m. EDT.
A webcast replay can be accessed via Danas investor website following the call.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure which we have defined as net income (loss) before interest, income
taxes, depreciation, amortization, equity grant expense, restructuring expense, non-service cost components of pension and other postretirement benefit costs and other adjustments not related to our core
operations (gain/loss on debt extinguishment, pension settlements, divestitures, impairment, etc.). Adjusted EBITDA is a measure of our ability to maintain and continue to invest in our operations and provide shareholder returns. We use adjusted
EBITDA in assessing the effectiveness of our business strategies, evaluating and pricing potential acquisitions and as a factor in making incentive compensation decisions. In addition to its use by management, we also believe adjusted EBITDA is a
measure widely used by securities analysts, investors and others to evaluate financial performance of our company relative to other Tier 1 automotive suppliers. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered a substitute for earnings (loss) before income
taxes, net income (loss) or other results reported in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to the parent company is a non-GAAP financial measure which we have defined
as net income (loss) attributable to the parent company, excluding any discrete income tax items, restructuring charges, amortization expense and other adjustments not related to our core operations (as used in adjusted EBITDA), net of any
associated income tax effects. This measure is considered useful for purposes of providing investors, analysts and other interested parties with an indicator of ongoing financial performance that provides enhanced comparability to net income (loss)
attributable to the parent company reported by other companies. Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to the parent company is neither intended to represent nor be an alternative measure to net income (loss) attributable to the parent company
reported in accordance with GAAP.
2
Diluted adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure which we
have defined as adjusted net income (loss) attributable to the parent company divided by adjusted diluted shares. We define adjusted diluted shares as diluted shares as determined in accordance with GAAP based on adjusted net income (loss)
attributable to the parent company. This measure is considered useful for purposes of providing investors, analysts and other interested parties with an indicator of ongoing financial performance that provides enhanced comparability to EPS reported
by other companies. Diluted adjusted EPS is neither intended to represent nor be an alternative measure to diluted EPS reported in accordance with GAAP.
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure which we have defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities less purchases of property, plant and equipment. We believe free cash flow is useful to investors in evaluating the operational cash flow of the company inclusive of the spending required to maintain the operations. Free cash flow is not
intended to represent nor be an alternative to the measure of net cash provided by (used in) operating activities reported in accordance with GAAP. Free cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
The accompanying financial information provides reconciliations of adjusted EBITDA, diluted adjusted EPS and free cash flow to the most directly
comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. We have not provided a reconciliation of our adjusted EBITDA and diluted adjusted EPS outlook to the most comparable GAAP measures of net income (loss) and diluted EPS.
Providing net income (loss) and diluted EPS guidance is potentially misleading and not practical given the difficulty of projecting event driven transactional and other non-core operating items that are
included in net income (loss) and diluted EPS, including restructuring actions, asset impairments and certain income tax adjustments. The accompanying reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures with the most
comparable GAAP measures for the historical periods presented are indicative of the reconciliations that will be prepared upon completion of the periods covered by the non-GAAP guidance.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements
and projections contained in this news release are, by their nature, forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates, and
projections about our industry and business, managements beliefs, and certain assumptions made by us, all of which are subject to change. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by words such as anticipates,
expects, intends, plans, predicts, believes, seeks, estimates, may, will, should, would, could,
potential, continue, ongoing, and similar expressions, and variations or negatives of these words. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future results and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and
assumptions that could cause our actual results to differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statement.
Danas Annual Report on Form 10-K, subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form
10-Q, recent Current Reports on Form 8-K, and other Securities and Exchange Commission filings discuss important risk factors that could affect our business, results of
operations and financial condition. The forward-looking statements in this news release speak only as of this date. Dana does not undertake any obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason.
About Dana Incorporated
Dana is a leader in
the design and manufacture of highly efficient propulsion and energy-management solutions that power vehicles and machines in all mobility markets across the globe. The company is shaping sustainable progress through its conventional and
clean-energy solutions that support nearly every vehicle manufacturer with drive and motion systems; electrodynamic technologies, including software and controls; and thermal, sealing, and digital solutions.
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Based in Maumee, Ohio, USA, the company reported sales of $10.6 billion in 2023 with 42,000 people
in 31 countries across six continents. With a history dating to 1904, Dana was named among the Worlds Most Ethical Companies for 2023 and 2024 by Ethisphere and as one of Americas Most Responsible Companies 2023
by Newsweek. The company is driven by a high-performance culture that focuses on valuing others, inspiring innovation, growing responsibly, and winning together, earning it global recognition as a top employer. Learn more at
dana.com.
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Contact: |
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Craig Barber |
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+1-419-887-5166 |
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craig.barber@dana.com |
4
DANA INCORPORATED
Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited)
For
the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
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Three Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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(In millions, except per share amounts) |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
2,476 |
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$ |
2,669 |
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Costs and expenses |
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Cost of sales |
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2,231 |
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2,433 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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130 |
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126 |
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Amortization of intangibles |
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3 |
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3 |
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Restructuring charges, net |
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24 |
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17 |
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Adjustment of loss on disposal group previously held for sale |
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4 |
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Other income (expense), net |
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(4 |
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1 |
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Earnings before interest and income taxes |
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88 |
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91 |
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Interest income |
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4 |
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5 |
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Interest expense |
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40 |
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41 |
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Earnings before income taxes |
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52 |
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55 |
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Income tax expense |
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43 |
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33 |
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Equity in earnings of affiliates |
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2 |
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3 |
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Net income |
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11 |
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25 |
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Less: Noncontrolling interests net income |
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7 |
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8 |
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Less: Redeemable noncontrolling interests net loss |
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(2 |
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Net income attributable to the parent company |
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$ |
4 |
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$ |
19 |
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Net income per share available to common stockholders |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.03 |
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$ |
0.13 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.03 |
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$ |
0.13 |
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Weighted-average shares outstanding - Basic |
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145.0 |
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144.3 |
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Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted |
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145.1 |
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144.7 |
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DANA INCORPORATED
Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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(In millions, except per share amounts) |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
7,949 |
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$ |
8,061 |
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Costs and expenses |
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Cost of sales |
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7,205 |
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7,325 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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401 |
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410 |
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Amortization of intangibles |
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10 |
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10 |
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Restructuring charges, net |
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41 |
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21 |
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Loss on disposal group previously held for sale |
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(26 |
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Other income (expense), net |
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(4 |
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10 |
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Earnings before interest and income taxes |
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262 |
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305 |
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Loss on extinguishment of debt |
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(1 |
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Interest income |
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10 |
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14 |
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Interest expense |
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118 |
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114 |
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Earnings before income taxes |
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154 |
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204 |
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Income tax expense |
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134 |
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118 |
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Equity in earnings of affiliates |
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7 |
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6 |
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Net income |
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27 |
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92 |
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Less: Noncontrolling interests net income |
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17 |
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17 |
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Less: Redeemable noncontrolling interests net loss |
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(13 |
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(2 |
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Net income attributable to the parent company |
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$ |
23 |
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$ |
77 |
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Net income per share available to common stockholders |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.16 |
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$ |
0.53 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.16 |
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$ |
0.53 |
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Weighted-average shares outstanding - Basic |
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144.9 |
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144.2 |
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Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted |
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145.0 |
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144.5 |
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DANA INCORPORATED
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
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Three Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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(In millions) |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Net income |
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$ |
11 |
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$ |
25 |
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Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
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Currency translation adjustments |
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14 |
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(24 |
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Hedging gains and losses |
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(7 |
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(21 |
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Defined benefit plans |
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1 |
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(1 |
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Other comprehensive Income (loss) |
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8 |
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(46 |
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Total comprehensive income (loss) |
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19 |
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(21 |
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Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
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(7 |
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(7 |
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Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests |
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4 |
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Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the parent company |
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$ |
12 |
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$ |
(24 |
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DANA INCORPORATED
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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(In millions) |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Net income |
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$ |
27 |
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$ |
92 |
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Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
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Currency translation adjustments |
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(52 |
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(6 |
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Hedging gains and losses |
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(35 |
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(3 |
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Defined benefit plans |
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6 |
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Other comprehensive loss |
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(81 |
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(9 |
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Total comprehensive income (loss) |
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(54 |
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83 |
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Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
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(16 |
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(16 |
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Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests |
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17 |
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4 |
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Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the parent company |
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$ |
(53 |
) |
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$ |
71 |
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DANA INCORPORATED
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)
As of
September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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(In millions, except share and per share amounts) |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Assets |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
419 |
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$ |
529 |
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Accounts receivable |
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Trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $11 in 2024 and $16 in 2023 |
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1,463 |
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1,371 |
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Other |
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227 |
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280 |
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Inventories |
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1,714 |
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1,676 |
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Other current assets |
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231 |
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247 |
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Total current assets |
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4,054 |
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4,103 |
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Goodwill |
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263 |
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263 |
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Intangibles |
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160 |
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182 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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518 |
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516 |
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Other noncurrent assets |
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176 |
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140 |
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Investments in affiliates |
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126 |
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123 |
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Operating lease assets |
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304 |
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327 |
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
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2,258 |
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2,311 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
7,859 |
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$ |
7,965 |
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Liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity |
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Current liabilities |
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Short-term debt |
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$ |
23 |
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$ |
22 |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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212 |
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35 |
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Accounts payable |
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1,689 |
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|
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1,756 |
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Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
|
|
269 |
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|
|
288 |
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Taxes on income |
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62 |
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|
86 |
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Current portion of operating lease liabilities |
|
|
44 |
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|
42 |
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Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
417 |
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|
|
373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
2,716 |
|
|
|
2,602 |
|
Long-term debt, less debt issuance costs of $21 in 2024 and $24 in 2023 |
|
|
2,436 |
|
|
|
2,598 |
|
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities |
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
Pension and postretirement obligations |
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
6,111 |
|
|
|
6,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable noncontrolling interests |
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
Parent company stockholders equity Preferred stock, 50,000,000 shares authorized, $0.01 par
value, no shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, 450,000,000 shares authorized, $0.01 par value, 144,978,881 and 144,386,484 shares
outstanding |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
2,274 |
|
|
|
2,255 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
Treasury stock, at cost (831,871 and 474,981 shares) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(1,066 |
) |
|
|
(990 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total parent company stockholders equity |
|
|
1,480 |
|
|
|
1,575 |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
1,543 |
|
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity |
|
$ |
7,859 |
|
|
$ |
7,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DANA INCORPORATED
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing charges |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Earnings of affiliates, net of dividends received |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
Pension expense, net |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Change in working capital |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
Adjustment of loss on disposal group previously held for sale |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(117 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Settlements of undesignated derivatives |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in short-term debt |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Dividends paid to common stockholders |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of period |
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of period |
|
$ |
435 |
|
|
$ |
440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DANA INCORPORATED
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
92 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
287 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing charges |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Write-off of deferred financing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Earnings of affiliates, net of dividends received |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
Pension expense, net |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Change in working capital |
|
|
(261 |
) |
|
|
(169 |
) |
Loss on disposal group previously held for sale |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
(359 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Settlements of undesignated derivatives |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(205 |
) |
|
|
(383 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in short-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(207 |
) |
Deferred financing payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Dividends paid to common stockholders |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Collection of note receivable from redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of period |
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of period |
|
$ |
435 |
|
|
$ |
440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DANA INCORPORATED
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(117 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow |
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
148 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
(359 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow |
|
$ |
(79 |
) |
|
$ |
(161 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DANA INCORPORATED
Segment Sales and Segment EBITDA (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Light Vehicle |
|
$ |
1,033 |
|
|
$ |
1,084 |
|
Commercial Vehicle |
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
Off-Highway |
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
739 |
|
Power Technologies |
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Sales |
|
$ |
2,476 |
|
|
$ |
2,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Light Vehicle |
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
Commercial Vehicle |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Off-Highway |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
Power Technologies |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Segment EBITDA |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
Corporate expense and other items, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
232 |
|
|
$ |
242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DANA INCORPORATED
Segment Sales and Segment EBITDA (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Light Vehicle |
|
$ |
3,263 |
|
|
$ |
3,112 |
|
Commercial Vehicle |
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
1,583 |
|
Off-Highway |
|
|
2,154 |
|
|
|
2,423 |
|
Power Technologies |
|
|
987 |
|
|
|
943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Sales |
|
$ |
7,949 |
|
|
$ |
8,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Light Vehicle |
|
$ |
229 |
|
|
$ |
190 |
|
Commercial Vehicle |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
Off-Highway |
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
Power Technologies |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Segment EBITDA |
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
693 |
|
Corporate expense and other items, net |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
699 |
|
|
$ |
689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DANA INCORPORATED
Reconciliation of Segment and Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
$ |
242 |
|
Corporate expense and other items, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
Amortization |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Non-service cost components of pension and OPEB
costs |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Restructuring charges, net |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
Strategic transaction expenses |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Distressed supplier costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
Adjustment of loss on disposal group previously held for sale |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other items |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest and income taxes |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before income taxes |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DANA INCORPORATED
Reconciliation of Segment and Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
$ |
704 |
|
|
$ |
693 |
|
Corporate expense and other items, net |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
689 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
(304 |
) |
|
|
(287 |
) |
Amortization |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Non-service cost components of pension and OPEB
costs |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Restructuring charges, net |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Strategic transaction expenses |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Distressed supplier costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
Loss on disposal group previously held for sale |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other items |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest and income taxes |
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before income taxes |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DANA INCORPORATED
Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to the Parent Company to Adjusted Net Income Attributable to the Parent Company and Diluted Adjusted EPS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Net income attributable to the parent company |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
Items impacting income before income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Restructuring charges, net |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Strategic transaction expenses |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Distressed supplier costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
Adjustment of loss on disposal group previously held for sale |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other items |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Items impacting income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income tax expense on items above |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net income attributable to the parent company |
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted shares - as reported |
|
|
145.1 |
|
|
|
144.7 |
|
Adjusted diluted shares |
|
|
145.1 |
|
|
|
144.7 |
|
Diluted adjusted EPS |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
DANA INCORPORATED
Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to the Parent Company to Adjusted Net Income Attributable to the Parent Company and Diluted Adjusted EPS
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
Net income attributable to the parent company |
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
77 |
|
Items impacting income before income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Restructuring charges, net |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Strategic transaction expenses |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Distressed supplier costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
Loss on disposal group previously held for sale |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Items impacting income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income tax expense on items above |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
Income tax expense attributable to various discrete tax matters |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net income attributable to the parent company |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted shares - as reported |
|
|
145.0 |
|
|
|
144.5 |
|
Adjusted diluted shares |
|
|
145.0 |
|
|
|
144.5 |
|
Diluted adjusted EPS |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
Value Others | Inspire Innovation |
Grow Responsibly | Win Together October 30, 2024 2024 Third-Quarter Earnings Conference Call
Certain statements and projections
contained in this presentation are, by their nature, forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about
our industry and business, management’s beliefs, and certain assumptions made by us, all of which are subject to change. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “expects,”
“intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “would,” “could,”
“potential,” “continue,” “ongoing,” similar expressions, and variations or negatives of these words. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future results and are subject to risks, uncertainties
and assumptions that could cause our actual results to differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Dana’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, recent Current Reports
on Form 8-K, and other Securities and Exchange Commission filings discuss important risk factors that could affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. The forward-looking statements in this presentation speak only as of this
date. Dana does not undertake any obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason. Safe Harbor Statement
Craig Barber Senior Director,
Investor Relations and Corporate Communications Introduction James Kamsickas Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Business Review Timothy Kraus Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Financial Review Agenda
Q3 Financial Results Highlights
sales $2.5 billion $193 million from prior year margin 9.4 percent adjusted EBITDA $232 million Key Highlights $10 million from prior year 30 bps from prior year Conversion on traditional organic sales supports full-year margin Variable and fixed
improvements Further weaking demand for EVs & ICE vehicle programs Lower off-highway equipment demand Maintained FCF guidance Lower capex requirements Company-Wide Efficiency and Cost-Savings Actions Driving Higher Margins Maintained returns on
lower market demand End-market demand Company-wide efficiency
Continuous Margin Improvement
Differentiating customer satisfaction Company-wide efficiencies Overall business execution See appendix for comments regarding the presentation of non-GAAP measures. Year-Over-Year Adjusted EBITDA % First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Driven
by… In-house e-Capabilities: THREE CONSECUTIVE YEARS, CONSISTENT QUARTERLY MARGIN IMPROVEMENT e-Propulsion e-Thermal While concurrently establishing…
Dana Operating Priorities Lower
Cost Structure Soft End-Market Demand 2025 Early Expectations 2024 End-Market Outlook Construction Mining Light Truck Heavy-Duty Truck Medium-Duty Truck Agriculture Softening Softening No Change Softening 2nd Half Softening 2nd Half Softening Market
Compared to ‘23 Update Business Environment Disciplined approach and balanced growth Continue leveraging synergies and scale across all businesses Optimize manufacturing capabilities and locations to meet ICE, PHEV, and EV demand Prudent use
of capital to support new business growth Tempered EV Demand
Lamborghini Revuelto Modular
High-Performance Hybrid 8-Speed Dual-Clutch Transmission and Thermal Management
Financial Review
Lower sales driven by weakening
market demand for electric vehicles, commercial trucks, off-highway equipment, and certain light-truck programs, as well as currency impacts and lower commodity recoveries Increased production efficiency and company-wide cost improvement actions
drove higher profitability Adjustment loss on business previously held for sale Net income impacted primarily by higher tax expense ($ in millions, except EPS) Q3 ‘24 Q3 ‘23 Change YTD ‘24 YTD ‘23 Change Sales $2,476 $2,669
$(193) $7,949 $8,061 $(112) Adjusted EBITDA 232 242 (10) 699 689 10 Margin 9.4% 9.1% 30 bps 8.8% 8.5% 30 bps Loss on Business Held for Sale 4 4 (26) (26) EBIT 88 91 (3) 262 305 (43) Interest Expense, Net 36 36 108 100 8 Income Tax Expense 43 33 10
134 118 16 Net Income (attributable to Dana) 4 19 (15) 23 77 (54) GAAP Diluted EPS $0.03 $0.13 $(0.10) $0.16 $0.53 $(0.37) Diluted Adjusted EPS $0.12 $0.30 $(0.18) $0.69 $0.92 $(0.23) Operating Cash Flow 35 112 (77) 148 198 (50) Changes from Prior
Year 2024 Q3 and YTD Financial Results Margin Improvement in Challenging Demand Environment See appendix for comments regarding the presentation of non-GAAP measures
Lower organic sales driven by
reduced demand, partially offset by new business and market share gains Company-wide cost improvement actions drove profit growth despite organic sales headwinds Business execution and production efficiency offsetting inflation Decreased demand for
EVs driving lower sales Positive contribution of current EV programs offset by development spending. Lower commodity costs resulted in lower sales recoveries; profit benefit of lower input cost is more than offset by the cost true-ups with customers
Sales Adjusted EBITDA 9.1% Margin 9.4% Margin ~125 bps ~(75) bps ~0 bps ~0 bps 2024 Q3 Sales and Profit Changes Strong Performance Driven by End-to-End Business Execution See appendix for comments regarding the presentation of non-GAAP measures
~(20) bps
2024 Q3 Free Cash Flow Higher
cash taxes due to timing of payments and jurisdictional mix Working capital requirements increased primarily due higher inventory Reduced capital spending required to support new business backlog and replacement business due to a more normal launch
cadence and timing of investment for future EV programs 1 Includes costs associated with business acquisitions and divestitures and restructuring. 2 Changes in working capital relating to interest, taxes, restructuring, and transaction costs are
included in those respective categories. See appendix for comments regarding the presentation of non-GAAP measures. Changes from Prior Year ($ in millions) Q3 ‘24 Q3 ‘23 Change Adjusted EBITDA $ 232 $ 242 $(10) One-Time Costs1 (9) (6)
(3) Interest, Net (43) (26) (17) Taxes (72) (38) (34) Working Capital / Other² (73) (60) (13) Capital Spending (46) (117) 71 Free Cash Flow $(11) $(5) $(6) Lower Capital Spending and Continued Focus on Working Capital
Sales Adjusted EBITDA Implied
Profit Margin Free Cash Flow Diluted EPS Diluted Adjusted EPS 2024 FY Financial Guide Lower sales driven by lower end-market demand in 2nd half Weakening demand for electric vehicles driving lower sales compared to prior outlook Company-wide
efficiency improvements and cost-savings actions driving higher profit and margins compared to last year YOY free cash flow improvement driven by higher profit and lower capital spending ~8.4% - 8.6% ~$875M ~$10,300M ±$100M ±$20M Change
from Prior Year Guidance Ranges ~1% $190 ~2% -$255M +$30M +50 bps +$125M End-to-End Execution and Improved Operating Environment Driving Margin Growth ~$100M ±$10M ~$0.15 ±$0.10 -$0.11 Change from Prior Guide -$400M -$0.10 ~$0.85
±$0.10 +$0.01 -$50M See appendix for comments regarding the presentation of non-GAAP measures
Organic growth impacted by lower
end-market demand in 2nd half Margin benefiting from improved efficiencies and cost savings actions Positive profit contribution on EV sales offset by investment in new program development costs Translation of foreign currency expected to be slight
headwind to sales Lower commodity costs resulting in lower sales recoveries; profit benefit of lower input cost is more than offset by the cost true-ups with customers Sales Adjusted EBITDA 2024 FY Sales and Profit Changes $10,555 $845 8.5% Margin
~140 bps ~(60) bps ~(30) bps ~0 bps 8.0% Margin Profit Driven by Company-Wide Efficiencies and Cost Savings Actions See appendix for comments regarding the presentation of non-GAAP measures ~0 bps
2024 FY Free Cash Flow
Maintaining full-year guidance due to lower capital spending Higher profit and lower capital investment requirements driving improvement over last year Increase in net interest payments due to higher rates and payment timing from refinancing 1
Includes costs associated with business acquisitions and divestitures and restructuring. 2 Changes in working capital relating to interest, taxes, restructuring, and transaction costs are included in those respective categories. See appendix for
comments regarding the presentation of non-GAAP measures. Changes from Prior Year ($ in millions) 2024 2023 Change Adjusted EBITDA $~875 $ 845 $~30 One-Time Costs1 (40) (20) (20) Interest, Net (150) (116) (35) Taxes (170) (148) (20) Working Capital
/ Other² (40) (85) 45 Capital Spending (375) (501) 125 Free Cash Flow $~100 $(25) $~125 Positive Free Cash Flow Driven by Higher Profit, Lower Capex
Appendix
See appendix for comments
regarding the presentation of non-GAAP measures 10.3% 10.1% 6.3% 13.5% 11.9% Light Vehicle Drive Systems Commercial Vehicle Drive and Motion Systems Off-Highway Drive and Motion Systems Power Technologies Sales Adjusted EBITDA 10.3% 10.1% Sales
Adjusted EBITDA 10.3% Sales Adjusted EBITDA 10.3% Sales Adjusted EBITDA 6.9% 7.6% 14.9% 16.4% 5.4% 5.3% 9.0% 8.1% 2024 Q3 Sales and Profit Change by Segment
Segment Profiles CUSTOMER SALES
REGIONAL SALES Light Vehicle Drive Systems Commercial Vehicle Drive and Motion Systems Off-Highway Drive and Motion Systems Power Technologies Year to Date 9/30/2024 Year to Date 9/30/2024 Year to Date 9/30/2024 Year to Date 9/30/2024 * Includes
sales to systems integrations for driveline products that support Stellantis vehicles
Diluted Adjusted EPS
Segment Data
Segment Data
Continued
Cash Flow
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP
financial measure which we have defined as net income (loss) before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, equity grant expense, restructuring expense, non-service cost components of pension and other postretirement benefit costs and
other adjustments not related to our core operations (gain/loss on debt extinguishment, pension settlements, divestitures, impairment, etc.). Adjusted EBITDA is a measure of our ability to maintain and continue to invest in our operations and
provide shareholder returns. We use adjusted EBITDA in assessing the effectiveness of our business strategies, evaluating and pricing potential acquisitions and as a factor in making incentive compensation decisions. In addition to its use by
management, we also believe adjusted EBITDA is a measure widely used by securities analysts, investors and others to evaluate financial performance of our company relative to other Tier 1 automotive suppliers. Adjusted EBITDA should not be
considered a substitute for earnings (loss) before income taxes, net income (loss) or other results reported in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Adjusted net income
(loss) attributable to the parent company is a non-GAAP financial measure which we have defined as net income (loss) attributable to the parent company, excluding any discrete income tax items, restructuring charges, amortization expense and other
adjustments not related to our core operations (as used in adjusted EBITDA), net of any associated income tax effects. This measure is considered useful for purposes of providing investors, analysts and other interested parties with an indicator of
ongoing financial performance that provides enhanced comparability to net income (loss) attributable to the parent company reported by other companies. Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to the parent company is neither intended to represent
nor be an alternative measure to net income (loss) attributable to the parent company reported in accordance with GAAP. Diluted adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure which we have defined as adjusted net income (loss) attributable to the
parent company divided by adjusted diluted shares. We define adjusted diluted shares as diluted shares as determined in accordance with GAAP based on adjusted net income (loss) attributable to the parent company. This measure is considered useful
for purposes of providing investors, analysts and other interested parties with an indicator of ongoing financial performance that provides enhanced comparability to EPS reported by other companies. Diluted adjusted EPS is neither intended to
represent nor be an alternative measure to diluted EPS reported in accordance with GAAP. Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure which we have defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less purchases of property, plant
and equipment. We believe free cash flow is useful to investors in evaluating the operational cash flow of the company inclusive of the spending required to maintain the operations. Free cash flow is not intended to represent nor be an alternative
to the measure of net cash provided by (used in) operating activities reported in accordance with GAAP. Free cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. The accompanying financial information provides
reconciliations of adjusted EBITDA, diluted adjusted EPS and free cash flow to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. We have not provided a reconciliation of our adjusted EBITDA and diluted
adjusted EPS outlook to the most comparable GAAP measures of net income (loss) and diluted EPS. Providing net income (loss) and diluted EPS guidance is potentially misleading and not practical given the difficulty of projecting event driven
transactional and other non-core operating items that are included in net income (loss) and diluted EPS, including restructuring actions, asset impairments and certain income tax adjustments. The accompanying reconciliations of these non-GAAP
measures with the most comparable GAAP measures for the historical periods presented are indicative of the reconciliations that will be prepared upon completion of the periods covered by the non-GAAP guidance. Non-GAAP Financial
Information
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