Data Include Results from Phase 1 Studies with Monoclonal Antibody
Targeting Interleukin-9 (IL-9); Preclinical Data Provide Further
Rationale for IL-9 Inhibition in Developing Potential Asthma
Therapies GAITHERSBURG, Md., May 24 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ --
MedImmune, Inc. (NASDAQ:MEDI) today announced the presentation of
data highlighting recent progress within the company's inflammatory
disease pipeline, including results from two Phase 1 clinical
studies with its monoclonal antibody (MAb) targeting IL-9 and
preclinical data demonstrating a central role for IL-9 in the
pathology of asthma. These data, along with preclinical results
from other respiratory inflammation programs within MedImmune's
pipeline, were presented during the American Thoracic Society (ATS)
2007 International Conference, held May 18-23 in San Francisco, CA.
Preclinical results were also presented this week at the 94th
Annual Meeting of The American Association of Immunologists (AAI),
held May 18-22 in Miami Beach, FL. The IL-9 protein is implicated
in a range of characteristic features of asthma, including
increased airway inflammation, obstruction and hyperresponsiveness,
mucin production and mast cell generation. Earlier preclinical
study results have demonstrated that inhibition of IL-9 leads to
decreased airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in animal
models. The clinical results presented at ATS show that the
anti-IL-9 MAb was well tolerated and support further study of the
antibody in multiple-dose studies in patients with asthma. "We are
very encouraged by these clinical results, which provided the
impetus for MedImmune to initiate a Phase 2 trial with our
anti-IL-9 MAb and underscore our ongoing commitment to advancing
potential treatments for respiratory inflammatory diseases," said
Barbara White, M.D., vice president, clinical development,
inflammatory disease. "Additionally, as we expand our body of
knowledge about IL-9's role in mast cell regulation, airway
remodeling, and other functions involved in the onset of asthma
symptoms, we believe these preclinical data provide further support
for IL-9 inhibition as a potential therapeutic approach to treating
patients with moderate to severe asthma." Preclinical data
presented at ATS suggest that IL-9 plays a critical and unique role
in regulating mast cells, which are centrally important in allergic
inflammation of the airways. Additional presented data provide
insight to IL-9's role in allergen-induced airway remodeling, a
process involving structural changes that occur in conjunction
with, or as a result of, chronic airway inflammation such as that
seen in patients with asthma. Data presented at ATS include: --
"Allergic Sensitization and Airway Inflammation in Response to Low
Dose House Dust Mite Exposure After Influenza A Infection"
(Publication Page A211, Poster Board #C61, presented in a poster
session titled, "Inflammation and Host Defense," on Sunday, May 20
at 8:15 a.m.) -- "Proinflammatory Effects of Type 1 Interferon
Exacerbate Primary RSV Disease in Susceptible NAB Mice"
(Publication Page A210, Poster Board #C56, presented in a poster
session titled, "Inflammation and Host Defense," on Sunday, May 20
at 8:15 a.m.) -- "Chitinase-Like Protein BRP-39 Mediates IL-13
Induced Airway Hyperresponsiveness (Publication Page A 253, Poster
Board #508, presented in a poster session titled, "Mechanisms of
Allergic Lung Inflammation, on Sunday, May 20 at 1:30 p.m.) --
"First In-Human Use of MEDI-528, a Monoclonal Antibody Against
Interleukin-9" (Publication Page A483, Poster Board #F34, presented
in a poster session titled, "Biologically Based Therapies for
Asthma," on Monday, May 21 at 8:15 a.m.) -- "Distribution and
Characterization of Lung Mast Cell Subtypes in COPD" (Publication
Page A320, Poster Board #303, presented in a poster session titled,
"Innate and Immune Mechanisms of Inflammation in Microbial
Pathogenesis" on Monday, May 21 at 8:15 a.m.) -- "Occurrence of
Mast Cells and Basophils in Central and Peripheral Airways of
Patients with Mild Asthma" (Publication Page A455, Poster Board
#D18, presented in a poster session titled, "Mast Cells," on
Monday, May 21 at 8:15 a.m.) -- "Enzymatically Inactive
Chitinase-Like Protein YKL-40 Promotes Macrophage Activation and
Lung Inflammation" (Publication Page A471, Poster Board #D63,
presented in a poster session titled, "Macrophages and
Lymphocytes," on Monday, May 21 at 8:15 a.m.) -- "IL-33 Is a Potent
Activator of Mast Cells" (Publication Page A456, Poster Board #D19,
presented in a poster session titled, "Mast Cells," on Monday, May
21 at 8:15 a.m.) -- "A Central Role for IL-9 in Regulating Mast
Cell Progenitor Trafficking and Lung Inflammation After Allergen
Challenge" (Publication Page A798, Poster Board #910, presented in
a poster session titled, "Cytokine and Chemokine Regulation of Lung
Inflammation," on Tuesday, May 22 at 1:30 p.m.) -- "Central Role of
IL-9 in Allergen-Induced Airway Remodeling" (Publication Page A798,
Poster Board #913, presented in a poster session titled, "Cytokine
and Chemokine Regulation of Lung Inflammation" on Tuesday, May 22
at 1:30 p.m.) -- "Antibody Responses in Primary RSV Bronchiolitis
Are T-Lymphocyte Independent" (Publication Page A761, presented in
a poster session titled, "Modeling RSV Infection and Host
Response," on Tuesday, May 22 at 3 p.m.) -- "Modeling the
Interaction Between Aeroallergens and the Immune System In Vivo"
(Publication Page A929, Poster Board #G92, presented in a poster
session titled, "Modulation of Immunologic Inflammation in Animal
Models" on Wednesday, May 23 at 8:15 a.m.) Preclinical results from
several of MedImmune's inflammation biology programs were also
presented at the AAI meeting, including new information about the
role High Mobility Group Box Protein 1 (HMGB1) may play in
inflammatory disorders. "As we advance our pipeline of innovative
product candidates targeting inflammatory diseases, we are
particularly focused on the role of B cells in autoimmunity," said
Anthony J. Coyle, Ph.D., vice president, research and development,
and head, inflammation and autoimmunity research. "These data
provide new insight into the mechanisms by which the
pro-inflammatory protein HMGB1, implicated in the activation of B
cells, may contribute to the pathology of a range of disorders such
as joint inflammation and sepsis." Data presented at AAI include:
-- "Regulation of TLR9 dependent DNA Immune complex mediated cell
activation by High Mobility Group Box Protein 1 (HMGB1) and
Receptor for Advanced Glycation End products (RAGE)," J. Immunol.,
Apr 2007; 178: 128.35. -- "Targeting different isoforms of HMGB1
leads to different beneficial effects in preclinical models of
sepsis and joint inflammation," J. Immunol., Apr 2007; 178: 100.6.
-- Genomic-based high throughput screening and identification of
small molecule inhibitors targeting interferon-alpha signaling
pathways," J. Immunol., Apr 2007; 178: 131.17. -- "Fc dependent
mechanisms are necessary for ADCC and effective depletion of murine
B cells by humanized anti-CD19 MAb," J. Immunol., Apr 2007; 178:
131.27. About IL-9 and Asthma As mentioned above, IL-9 has been
associated with symptoms of asthma. It is one of at least 29
naturally occurring interleukins in the human body. MedImmune is
conducting research to evaluate the potential to use MAbs targeting
IL-9 to treat or prevent symptomatic, moderate-to-severe,
persistent asthma. Asthma is a chronic disease of the airways that
may cause wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness and coughing.
According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC), more than 20 million Americans reported having asthma in
2001, including more than six million children. In 2000, the CDC
reported that there were more than 10 million asthma-related
outpatient visits to private physician offices and hospital clinics
(nearly 5 million of these involved children under 18). The
National Institutes of Health (NIH) have estimated asthma-related
healthcare costs in the U.S. at $14 billion annually. About HMGB1
HMGB1, a pro-inflammatory protein secreted by different cell types,
is part of the body's response to trauma and infection. HMGB1 is
expressed at high levels beginning 12 to 72 hours after an injury,
which is about the time inflammation-associated tissue damage
begins. Because of the timing and duration of expression of HMGB1,
it may be an important factor in the sequence of events that result
in severe tissue damage following injury or during chronic
inflammation. About MedImmune, Inc. MedImmune strives to provide
better medicines to patients, new medical options for physicians,
rewarding careers to employees, and increased value to
shareholders. Dedicated to advancing science and medicine to help
people live better lives, the company is focused on the areas of
infectious diseases, cancer and inflammatory diseases. With more
than 2,500 employees worldwide, MedImmune is headquartered in
Maryland. For more information, visit the company's website at
http://www.medimmune.com/. This announcement may contain, in
addition to historical information, certain forward-looking
statements that involve risks and uncertainties, in particular,
related to the research and development of antibodies targeting
Il-9. Such statements reflect management's current views and are
based on certain assumptions about the success of this program.
Actual results could differ materially from those currently
anticipated as a result of a number of factors, including risks and
uncertainties discussed in MedImmune's filings with the SEC.
MedImmune is developing IL-9-related product candidates for
potential future marketing. There can be no assurance that such
development efforts will succeed, that such products will receive
required regulatory clearance or that, even if such regulatory
clearance were received, such products would ultimately achieve
commercial success. Notice to Investors and Stockholders of
MedImmune This release is neither an offer to purchase nor a
solicitation of an offer to sell shares of MedImmune. MedImmune
stockholders are urged to read the relevant tender offer documents
from AstraZeneca PLC that have been filed on May 3, 2007 because
they contain important information that stockholders should
consider before making any decision regarding tendering their
shares. AstraZeneca has filed tender offer materials with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission, and MedImmune has also filed a
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 with
respect to the offer. The tender offer materials (including an
Offer to Purchase, a related Letter of Transmittal and certain
other offer documents) and the Solicitation/Recommendation
Statement contain important information, which should be read
carefully before any decision is made with respect to the tender
offer. The Offer to Purchase, the related Letter of Transmittal and
certain other offer documents, as well as the
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement, are available for free at
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's web site at
http://www.sec.gov/, at AstraZeneca's website at
http://www.astrazeneca.com/ or at MedImmune's website at
http://www.medimmune.com/. DATASOURCE: MedImmune, Inc. CONTACT:
Media, Kate Barrett, +1-301-398-4320, or Investors, Beatrice
Pierre, +1-301-398-4905, both of MedImmune, Inc. Web site:
http://www.medimmune.com/ http://www.astrazeneca.com/
http://www.sec.gov/
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