Apollomics Announces Approval of Vebreltinib in China as a First-in-Class Treatment for Gliomas with MET Fusion Gene
25 April 2024 - 2:30PM
Apollomics Inc. (Nasdaq: APLM), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical
company developing multiple oncology drug candidates to address
difficult-to-treat and treatment-resistant cancers, today announced
that its partner in China, Avistone Biotechnology Co. Ltd.
(Avistone), received approval from the National Medical Products
Administration (NMPA) of China for vebreltinib (APL-101) for the
treatment of adult patients with isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)
mutant astrocytoma (WHO Grade 4) or glioblastoma with a history of
low-grade disease who have the PTPRZ1-MET fusion (ZM fusion) gene
and have failed previous treatments. This supplemental New Drug
Application (sNDA) approval makes vebreltinib the world’s first
c-Met inhibitor approved for treatment of Central Nervous System
(CNS) tumor with c-Met alteration, and follows the NMPA’s November
2023 approval of vebreltinib for the treatment of patients with Met
Exon 14 skipping non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
"The NMPA’s approval of vebreltinib in gliomas
is an important, first-in-class approval as it demonstrates
vebreltinib’s CNS penetration ability and c-Met inhibitory activity
in the tumors there," said Guo-Liang Yu, Ph.D., Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of Apollomics. "Our collaboration with Avistone,
which includes data-sharing, and our ongoing global SPARTA trial
with vebreltinib underscores our commitment and the potential to
develop vebreltinib for treating patients with solid tumors with
c-Met alterations globally, outside of China.”
Gliomas are difficult-to-treat primary malignant
intracranial tumors accounting for about 46% of all intracranial
tumors. Surgery, radiation treatment, and chemotherapy are current
standard treatment strategies for gliomas with poor prognoses. The
overall survival (OS) rate for malignant glioma patients is less
than 10% after five years. Prior studies in Chinese patients have
found that about 12% of gliomas have MET fusion, among which the
representative type ZM fusion occurs in about 14% of glioblastomas
with a history of lower-grade disease, often co-occurring with Met
Exon 14 skipping mutations, and is associated with a poorer
prognosis. The proportion of this glioblastoma genotype in the U.S.
and EU is less known.
Vebreltinib, Apollomics’ most advanced product
candidate in the U.S., is a potent, small molecule, orally
bioavailable and highly selective c-Met inhibitor that works by
inhibiting the aberrant activation of the HGF/c-Met axis, a key
pathway involved in tumor growth, proliferation, and the
development of resistance to certain targeted therapies.
The approval of vebreltinib for the ZM
fusion-positive glioma indication in China is based on the positive
results of Avistone’s FUGEN study (NCT06105619), a randomized,
two-arm, multicenter Phase 2/3 clinical study that was conducted in
China. This 84-patient study compared the efficacy and safety of
vebreltinib with the dose-dense regimen of temozolomide or the
combination of etoposide and cisplatin, with OS as the primary
endpoint. The median OS for the vebreltinib monotherapy regimen was
6.31 months, compared to 3.38 months for the control group,
reducing the risk of death by 48% and significantly improving the
survival of patients with recurrent relapsing ZM fusion glioma,
with an acceptable safety profile.
In the ongoing global SPARTA study being
conducted by Apollomics that includes U.S. and European patients,
similar to the vebreltinib treated patients in the FUGEN study in
China, a median survival of 6.5 months has been observed to date in
the 25 patients with recurrent relapsing CNS tumors with c-Met
alterations treated with vebreltinib. Eight of these 25 patients
with recurrent relapsing glioma had centrally confirmed ZM fusion
glioma, where the median OS was also 6.5 months. These preliminary
data support cross-region similarity of patient response to
treatment with vebreltinib.
Under the partnership agreement, Avistone holds
the exclusive rights to vebreltinib in China, Hong Kong and Macau,
while Apollomics retains the exclusive rights in the rest of the
world, including the U.S, and the partners have access to each
other’s data. This collaboration enables both companies to leverage
their strengths and maximize the benefit of vebreltinib
worldwide.
About SPARTA
Apollomics is conducting a multi-cohort Phase 2
study of vebreltinib, SPARTA, at over 90 centers in 12 countries
investigating the efficacy and safety of vebreltinib in Met Exon 14
skipping NSCLC. Cohorts A-1 is recruiting in first line Met Exon 14
skipping NSCLC subjects and Cohort A-2 is recruiting in pretreated
(> 2L) Met Exon 14 skipping NSCLC subjects. In addition, Cohort
C includes histology agnostic c-Met amplified cancers (excluding
primary CNS tumors) and Cohort C-1 includes NSCLC harboring c-Met
amplification and wild-type epidermal growth factor receptor
(EGFR).
About Apollomics Inc.
Apollomics Inc. is an innovative clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery and development
of oncology therapies with the potential to be combined with other
treatment options to harness the immune system and target specific
molecular pathways to inhibit cancer. Apollomics currently has a
pipeline of nine drug candidates across multiple programs, six of
which are currently in the clinical stage of development.
Apollomics’ lead programs include vebreltinib (APL-101), a potent,
selective c-Met inhibitor for the treatment of non-small cell lung
cancer and other advanced tumors with c-Met alterations, and
uproleselan (APL-106), a specific E-Selectin antagonist that has
the potential to be used adjunctively with standard chemotherapy to
treat acute myeloid leukemia. For more information, please
visit www.apollomicsinc.com.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements
This press release includes statements that
constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the
federal securities laws, including Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”). All statements, other than statements of present or
historical fact included in this press release, regarding clinical
trials and results, as well as the Company’s strategy, business
plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements.
In addition, Apollomics cautions you that the forward-looking
statements contained in this press release are subject to unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors, including: (i) Apollomics’
ability to raise additional capital to meet its operating cash
requirements and expectations regarding incurring net losses and
net operating cash outflows; (ii) the ability of Apollomics to
maintain the listing of its Class A ordinary shares on Nasdaq (iii)
Apollomics’ ability to achieve successful clinical results; (iv)
Apollomics’ ability to commercialize its product candidates; (v)
Apollomics’ ability to develop and maintain effective internal
controls over financial reporting; (vi) the impact of any current
or new government regulations in the United States and China
affecting Apollomics’ operations; (vii) Apollomics’ ability to
obtain licensing of third-party intellectual property rights for
future discovery and development of Apollomics’ oncology projects;
(viii) the failure to protect Apollomics’ intellectual property;
(v) breaches in data security; and other risks included in the
Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC and other SEC filings
that are available publicly on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Apollomics undertakes no obligation to update publicly any of these
forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, new
information or future events, changes in assumptions or changes in
other factors affecting forward-looking statements, except to the
extent required by applicable laws.
CONTACTSInvestor
RelationsPeter VozzoICR
WestwickePeter.Vozzo@westwicke.com+1-443-213-0505
Media RelationsSean LeousICR
WestwickeSean.Leous@westwicke.com+1-646-866-4012
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