Phosphate Holdings, Inc. (OTC: PHOS), today reported a first
quarter 2011 net income of $16,000, compared to net income of
$2.6 million for the same period in 2010. The Company achieved
operating income of $53,000 for the first quarter of 2011, compared
to operating income of $4.2 million for the prior-year period.
Earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and
amortization (EBITDA) for the first quarter of 2011 were
$3.8 million, compared to EBITDA of $7.2 million for the
first quarter of 2010.
Net sales for the first quarter of 2011 were $77.6 million, a 29
percent increase over net sales of $60.1 million for the first
quarter of 2010. The average sales price per short ton of DAP for
the first quarter of 2011 was $539, which represents a
1 percent increase over the fourth quarter of 2010 average
sales price per short ton of DAP, which was $534, and a 30 percent
increase over the first quarter of 2010, which was $415. During the
first quarter of 2011, the Company sold 140,968 short tons of DAP,
with 81,606 short tons moving into domestic markets.
Robert E. Jones, Chief Executive Officer, said, “During the
first quarter of 2011, our DAP production was impacted by phosphate
rock shortages. Severe flooding in Morocco interrupted rock
deliveries from the mines to the port causing significant delays in
the delivery of phosphate rock to our facility. As a result, we
curtailed production during late January and early February to
avoid a complete shutdown of our phosphoric acid and DAP
granulation plants. As phosphate rock deliveries resumed, we
experienced strong DAP granulation results, with 61,885 short tons
produced in March 2011. This represents our highest monthly DAP
production level in four years. Total DAP production in the first
quarter of 2011 was 149,031 short tons.
“Early in our second quarter, we experienced additional delays
in phosphate rock deliveries, again due to logistical difficulties
in Morocco. These delays will result in a shutdown of our DAP
granulation and phosphoric acid plants for approximately eight days
in early May 2011. To mitigate the impact of this shutdown, we
advanced a planned maintenance turnaround on one of our sulfuric
acid plants. Both the planned and unplanned outages will impact our
second quarter DAP production volumes, which we currently project
to be 140,000 to 150,000 short tons.
“From a market perspective, the average posted DAP price was
$550 per short ton (NOLA), in the first quarter of 2011. Sulfur
prices in the first quarter were posted at $185 per long ton (CFR,
Tampa). Ammonia prices began the first quarter at $475 per metric
ton (CFR, Tampa), and closed the first quarter at $555 per metric
ton (CFR, Tampa).”
In addressing the industry outlook, Jones added, “Current high
crop prices are indicative of the tight supply/demand balance among
a wide range of grain crops. U.S. farmer crop economics support
robust phosphate applications to maximize crop yields; however,
cold, wet weather across the Corn Belt and transportation
restrictions due to extensive flooding represent near-term
headwinds in domestic phosphate markets. Internationally, the
settlement of key phosphate supply commitments to India should
underpin good export demand through 2011.”
As of March 31, 2011, the Company had a cash balance of
approximately $5.3 million and outstanding borrowings under its
revolving credit agreement of $5.0 million. We spent approximately
$1.5 million on capital expenditures in the first quarter of
2011.
At the end of 2010, our Board of Directors appointed a special
committee of independent directors to initiate a comprehensive
review of strategic options. While this review is ongoing, we will
not hold an earnings call to discuss our first quarter 2011
financial results and will not otherwise discuss this strategic
process. When the strategic process is completed, we intend to
resume regular quarterly earnings calls. We look forward to
providing a more comprehensive update at our annual meeting in late
June in New York. Details regarding the date and time of the Annual
Meeting will be forthcoming.
The Company is a Delaware corporation and the sole stockholder
of Mississippi Phosphates Corporation. Mississippi Phosphates
Corporation is a Delaware corporation with its executive
headquarters in Madison, Miss. Mississippi Phosphates Corporation
owns and operates manufacturing facilities in Pascagoula, Miss.,
which produce diammonium phosphate, the most common form of
phosphate fertilizer used as a source of phosphate on all major row
crops.
Forward-looking Statements
This letter contains “forward-looking statements” within the
meaning of the federal securities law, which are intended to
qualify for the safe harbor from liability provided thereunder. All
statements which are not historical statements of fact are
“forward-looking statements” for purposes of these provisions and
are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied
in the forward-looking statements. Future events, risks and
uncertainties that could cause a material difference in such
results include, but are not limited to,(i) changes in matters
which affect the global supply and demand of phosphate fertilizer
products, phosphate rock, ammonia, sulfur and sulfuric acid,
(ii) a variety of conditions in the agricultural industry such
as grain prices, planted acreage, projected grain stocks, U.S.
government policies, weather, and changes in agricultural
production methods, (iii) changes in the availability and cost
of phosphate rock and our other primary raw materials,
(iv) changes in capital markets, (v) possible unscheduled
plant outages and other operating difficulties, (vi) price
competition and capacity expansions and reductions from both
domestic and international competitors, (vii) the concentration of
our sales with one large customer, (viii) foreign government
agricultural policies (in particular, the policies of the
governments of India and China), (ix) the relative
unpredictability of international and local economic conditions,
(x) international trade risks, (xi) political unrest in Northern
Africa and possible implications on phosphate rock availability
(xii) the relative value of the U.S. dollar,
(xiii) regulations regarding the environment and the sale and
transportation of fertilizer products, (xiv) our potential
inability to obtain or maintain required permits and governmental
approvals or to meet financial assurance requirements, (xv) loss of
key members of management, and (xvi) impact of future storms.
The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking
statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.
(TABLES FOLLOW)
PHOSPHATE HOLDINGS, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
March 31, December 31, Assets
2011 2010 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $
5,282 2,261 Trade accounts receivable 5,415 9,128 Other receivables
846 2,297 Inventories 28,393 26,141 Prepaid expenses and other
6,822 8,329 Deferred income taxes 3,863 336 Total current assets
50,621 48,492 Freight deposits 6,345 5,636 Restricted investments
held in trust, at fair value 6,067 5,657 Property, plant and
equipment, net 60,770 61,402 Other 526 553 Total assets $ 124,329
121,740
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current
liabilities: Accounts payable $ 1,815 1,804 Accrued expenses 33,578
29,783 Financing obligations 2,548 3,492 Revolving credit agreement
5,000 9,000 Total current liabilities 42,941 44,079 Asset
retirement obligations 16,482 16,307
Deferred income taxes
5,372 1,836 Total liabilities 64,795 62,222 Stockholders’
equity:
Common stock ($0.01 par; 30,000,000 shares
authorized; 8,411,308 shares issued and outstanding)
84 84 Additional paid-in capital 35,660 35,660 Retained earnings
23,790 23,774 Total stockholders’ equity 59,534 59,518 Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 124,329 121,740
PHOSPHATE HOLDINGS, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, 2011
2010 Net sales: DAP $ 76,001 59,313 Other 1,590 821
Total net sales 77,591 60,134 Cost of sales 75,110 53,351 Gross
profit 2,481 6,783 Selling, general and administrative expenses
2,428 1,902 Environmental remediation — 662 Operating income 53
4,219 Other income (expense): Interest expense (243) (117) Other,
net 215 162 Total other income (expense) (28) 45 Income before
income taxes 25 4,264 Income tax expense 9 1,645 Net income $ 16
2,619 Earnings per share – basic $ 0.00 0.31 Earnings per share –
diluted 0.00 0.31 Weighted average common shares outstanding –
basic 8,411 8,411 Weighted average common shares outstanding –
diluted 8,411 8,411
PHOSPHATE HOLDINGS, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, 2011
2010 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income
$ 16 2,619
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 2,127 1,797
Amortization of prepaid maintenance turnaround costs 1,245 908
Accretion of asset retirement obligation 175 122 Deferred loan cost
amortization 27 18 Unrealized restricted investment gain (210)
(144) Share-based compensation 648 432 Deferred income taxes 9
1,620 Other — (241) Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade and other accounts receivable 5,164 (4,202) Inventories
(2,252) (5,310) Prepaid expenses and other 262 (1,437) Freight
deposits - long term (709) (1,399) Accounts payable and accrued
expenses 3,158 13,746 Net cash provided by operating activities
9,660 8,529 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases
of restricted investments held in trust (200) (200) Purchases of
property, plant and equipment (1,495) (2,472) Net cash used in
investing activities (1,695) (2,672) Cash flows from financing
activities: Net payments on revolving credit agreement (4,000) —
Payments on financing obligations (944) (886) Payments on term loan
— (150) Net cash used in financing activities (4,944) (1,036) Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents 3,021 4,821 Cash and cash
equivalents at beginning of period 2,261 2,067 Cash and cash
equivalents at end of period $ 5,282 6,888
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA:
We define EBITDA as net income before interest; income taxes;
depreciation, amortization and accretion. EBITDA is used as a
supplemental financial measure by our management and by external
users of our financial statements to assess:
- the financial performance of our assets
without regard to financing methods, capital structure or
historical cost basis;
- our operating performance and return on
capital as compared to other companies in the fertilizer business,
without regard to financing or capital structure; and
- the viability of acquisitions and
capital expenditure projects and the overall rates of return on
alternative investment opportunities.
We use EBITDA as a primary operating performance measure and an
important indicator of our ability to provide cash flows to meet
future debt service, if any, capital expenditures and working
capital requirements and to fund future growth.
The U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, or GAAP,
measure most directly comparable to EBITDA is net income. Our
non-GAAP financial measure of EBITDA should not be considered as an
alternative to GAAP net income. You should not consider EBITDA in
isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as
reported under GAAP. Because EBITDA excludes some, but not all,
items that affect income from continuing operations and is defined
differently by different companies in our industry, our definition
of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of
other companies.
We compensate for the limitations of EBITDA as an analytical
tool by reviewing the comparable GAAP measures, understanding the
differences between the measures and incorporating this information
into our decision-making processes.
The following table shows the reconciliation of net income to
EBITDA for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2011 2010 Net income $ 16 $ 2,619 Interest
expense 243 117 Income tax expense 9 1,645 Depreciation,
amortization and accretion 3,547 2,827 EBITDA
$
3,815
$
7,208
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