Bearing Lithium Corp. ("
Bearing" or the
"
Company") (TSX Venture: BRZ) (OTCQB:BLILF)
(FRANKFURT: B6K2) is pleased to announce the results from a
Definitive Feasibility Study (“DFS”) for the Maricunga Lithium
Project (the “Maricunga Project”) prepared in accordance with
National Instrument 43-101 (“NI 43-101”). The report was prepared
by WorleyParsons for the Maricunga joint-venture company, Minera
Salar Blanco (“MSB”), and will be filed on SEDAR (www.sedar.com)
within the coming days. The Maricunga Project is wholly owned and
operated by the joint-venture company, Minera Salar Blanco (“MSB”)
and Bearing holds an 18% interest in MSB along with Minera Salar
Blanco SpA at 31% and Lithium Power International at 51%.
NI 43-101 Definitive Feasibility Study
(DFS) Highlights
- The Maricunga Lithium Brine project’s Definitive
Feasibility Study (DFS) supports 20,000 tonnes per annum (t/a)
production of lithium carbonate (LCE) over 20 years.
- Project NPV1 (levered basis) of US$1.302B before tax at
8% discount rate, providing an IRR of 29.8% and a 3.4-year
payback.
- Operating cost places Maricunga among the most
efficient producers with an OPEX of US$3,772 per tonne (/t) without
any credits from the potassium chloride (KCl) by-product, as KCI
production was not considered in the DFS.
- Project Direct Development Cost estimated at US$456M,
with Indirect Costs of US$45M and Contingency Costs of US$63M,
providing a total CAPEX for the project of US$563M.
- Maiden reserve estimate prepared in accordance with NI
43-101 guidelines, account for a total of 742,000 tonnes of LCE2,
exceeding the project mine life production estimate.
- Project infrastructure including water rights have been
secured through long term contracts for project construction and
operation. Access to the National Power Grid has been granted by
the corresponding authorities, thus assuring future power
supply.
- DFS completed by Tier-1 engineering consultancy
WorleyParsons (excluding the Reserve and Resource Estimate prepared
by FloSolutions). Accuracy of Operating and Capital Cost estimates
expected within a +/- 15% range.
- Discussions with major Chilean and international
financial institutions to secure project development finance for
the project have commenced and expected to be finalized during
2019. Approaches from international companies have been received
regarding off-take agreements and future
participations.
- Continuing to work with the Chilean Government and
other corporate bodies to finalize all remaining licenses,
agreements and operational relationships.
Minera Salar Blanco’s Chief Executive
Officer, Cristobal Garcia-Huidobro, commented:
“The Company is very pleased to advise of the
successful completion of the Definitive Feasibility Study to
international standards, on its Maricunga lithium brine project,
with highly experienced engineering company Worley Parsons. The
strong economics detailed in the DFS confirms the overall
attractiveness of the project, as previously identified in the PEA
study. The project, through its Joint Venture partner company,
Minera Salar Blanco, is now poised to take the project to the next
stages of development. Priorities will now shift to secure
financing for the project and off-take agreements for the high
purity lithium carbonate output.”
Bearing Lithium’s Chief Executive
Officer, Jeremy Poirier, commented:
“We are excited with the results of the DFS
study that not only highlight the Maricunga project’s economic
viability but also its low-cost competitiveness relative to other
lithium projects globally. This DFS marks a transformational
step for the company as it firmly places the Maricunga as one of
the most advanced, pre-production lithium brine projects
globally.”
Definitive Feasibility Study Summary and Key
Highlights
The Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) reserve
estimates of 742,000 tonnes of LCE (203,000 Proven - 539,000
Probable), supports the 20,000 tonnes per annum (t/a) projected for
Maricunga throughout its 20 years mine life (c.f. Figure 1).
Resources were updated to a total of 2,070,000 tonnes of LCE and
reclassified as Measured or Indicated Resources in conformance to
NI 43-101 definitions. (c.f. Figure 2).
Figure 1: Maricunga Lithium Reserve Estimate
Concession |
Category |
Year |
Brine
Vol |
Li |
Li |
LCE |
(Mm3) |
(mg/l) |
(tonnes) |
(tonnes) |
Old code |
Proven |
1-7 |
21 |
1,051 |
22,000 |
115,000 |
|
Probable |
1-18 |
42 |
1,068 |
45,000 |
241,000 |
Litio 1-6 |
Proven |
7-14 |
14 |
1,184 |
17,000 |
88,000 |
|
Probable |
14-23 |
48 |
1,170 |
56,000 |
298,000 |
Total |
|
|
125 |
1,117 |
139,000 |
742,000 |
Notes to
the reserve estimate: |
|
|
|
|
|
Reserves presented without accounting for lithium process
recovery efficiency |
|
The effective date for the Reserve Estimate is January 15,
2019. |
|
|
The Qualified Person for this Mineral Reserve estimate is Frits
Reidel, CPG |
|
|
Lithium is converted to lithium carbonate (Li₂CO₃) with a
conversion factor of 5.32 |
|
Numbers may not add due to rounding. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Figure 2: Updated Maricunga Mineral Resource
Estimate
|
Measured |
Indicated |
M&I |
|
Li |
K |
Li |
K |
Li |
K |
Area (km²) |
18.88 |
6.43 |
25.31 |
Aquifer Volume
(km³) |
3.05 |
1.94 |
5.00 |
Mean Specific Yield
(Sy) |
0.04 |
0.11 |
0.07 |
Brine Volume (km³) |
0.13 |
0.21 |
0.35 |
Mean Grade (g/m³) |
48 |
349 |
128 |
923 |
79 |
572 |
Concentration
(mg/L) |
1,175 |
8,624 |
1,153 |
8,306 |
1,167 |
8,500 |
Resource (tonnes) |
146,000 |
1,065,000 |
244,000 |
1,754,000 |
389,000 |
2,818,000 |
Lithium Carbonate
(Li₂CO₃) |
|
|
|
|
2,070,000 |
|
Potassium Chloride
(KCl) |
|
|
|
|
|
5,380,000 |
Notes to the resource
estimate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIM definitions (2014) were followed for Mineral
Resources. |
|
|
|
The Qualified Person for this Mineral Resource estimate is
Frits Reidel, CPG |
|
|
No cut-off values have been applied to the resource
estimate. |
|
|
|
Numbers may not add due to rounding. |
|
|
|
|
|
The M&I Resources are inclusive of those Mineral Resources
modified to produce the Mineral Reserves |
The effective date is December 24, 2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
Lithium is converted to lithium carbonate (Li₂CO₃) with a
conversion factor of 5.32 |
|
|
Potassium is converted to potassium chloride (KCl) with a
conversion factor of 1.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The strong economics of the project, with a
levered NPV on a pre-tax basis (8% discount) of US$1,302B,
providing an IRR of 29.7% and a payback of 3.5 years, confirms the
attractiveness of the project. On a pure equity basis, the pre-tax
NPV is US$1,286 with an IRR of 23.8% (c.f. Figure 3).
Figure 3: Financial Model Summary (NPV, IRR,
Payback)
|
100% Equity |
50/50 Debt:Equity |
|
Pre-Tax US$M |
After-Tax US$M |
Pre-Tax US$M |
After-Tax US$M |
NPV 6% |
1,738 |
|
1,248 |
|
1,726 |
|
1,256 |
|
NPV
8% |
1,286 |
|
908 |
|
1,302 |
|
940 |
|
NPV 10% |
949 |
|
653 |
|
987 |
|
706 |
|
IRR |
23.8 |
% |
21.0 |
% |
29.8 |
% |
26.7 |
% |
Project
Payback |
4.1 yrs |
|
4.2 yrs |
|
3.4 yrs |
|
3.4 yrs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The project has a potential to generate total life of operations
revenues of US$6.93B and EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes,
and depreciation) of US$5.07B. After-tax cash flow over the life of
the project is presented in Figure 4.
Figure 4: Annual Cash Flow
To view Figure 4, please visit:
https://orders.newsfilecorp.com/files/4802/42343_d6d6b60c24d5cb0a_005full.jpg
Operating Cost (OPEX) of US$3,772, places
Maricunga among the most efficient producers (c.f. Figure 5 and
Figure 6). Production process design, as well as future supply
contract for the equipment and production plant, was awarded to
Tier-1 German company GEA Messo, one of the leading suppliers in
the lithium industry.
Figure 5: Lithium carbonate cash cost curve,
including royalties, 2027 (US$/t)
To view Figure 5 , please visit:
https://orders.newsfilecorp.com/files/4802/42343_d6d6b60c24d5cb0a_006full.jpg
Figure 6: Lithium carbonate cash cost curve,
excluding royalties, 2027 (US$/t)
To view Figure 6, please visit:
https://orders.newsfilecorp.com/files/4802/42343_d6d6b60c24d5cb0a_007full.jpg
DFS price estimates were delivered by Roskill
Consulting Group ltd ("Roskill"). Roskill forecasts that the
average annual price (in real terms) during the life of the project
for battery grade lithium carbonate will be US$ 14,400 /t.
With all the necessary project infrastructure
including water and power supply, as well as road and port access
now secured, priorities now will shift to secure construction
financing for the project. Discussions with major Chilean and
international financial institutions to secure project finance for
the project have commenced and expected to be finalized during
2019. Also, a number of international companies have approached the
joint-venture company for off-take agreements and potential equity
participations.
Don Hains, P.Geo., who is a technical consultant
to the Company and is a qualified person within the context of
National Instrument 43-101, has read and takes responsibility for
this news release.
About Bearing Lithium Corp.
Bearing Lithium Corp. is a lithium-focused
mineral exploration and development company. Its primary asset is
an 18% interest in the Maricunga Lithium Brine Project in Chile.
The Maricunga Project represents one of the highest-grade lithium
brine salars globally and the only pre-production project in Chile.
Over US$30 million has been invested in the Maricunga Project to
date and all expenditures through to the delivery of a Definitive
Feasibility Study have been fully-funded by the earn-in
joint-venture partner.
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD Signed "Jeremy Poirier"
Jeremy Poirier, President and CEO FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE
CONTACT: Jeremy Poirier-- President and CEO Bearing Lithium -
Telephone: 1-604-262-8835 Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its
Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the
policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for
the adequacy or accuracy of this release. Cautionary Statements
Regarding Forward Looking Information
This press release includes certain
"forward-looking information” and "forward-looking statements”
(collectively "forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of
applicable Canadian and United States securities legislation
including the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical
fact, included herein, without limitation, statements relating the
future operating or financial performance of the Company, are
forward-looking statements.
The words "expect", "target", "estimate", "may",
"will" and other similar expressions identify forward-looking
statements. These forward-looking statements relate to, among other
things, mineral reserve and resource estimates, grades and
recoveries, financial forecasts including the net present value and
after-tax internal rate of return estimates of the Maricunga
Project, projected tax rates, the anticipated life of operations,
annual production expectations including cash flows, capital costs,
expected operating costs and construction financing.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors which are beyond Bearing’s ability
to predict or control and may cause Bearing’s actual results,
performance or achievements to be materially different from any of
its future results, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks,
uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to,
strategic, legal, planning and other risks, the impact of changes
in, or to the enforcement of, laws, regulations and government
practices, potential defects in title to the Maricunga Project that
are not known as of the date hereof, the occurrence of unexpected
financial obligations, fluctuations in the price of lithium and
other commodities, fluctuations in the currency markets, changes in
national and local government, legislation, taxation, controls,
regulations and political or economic developments, risks and
hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration,
development and mining (including environmental hazards, industrial
accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins
and flooding), risks related to operational matters and
geotechnical issues, the success of future exploration and
development activities, the occurrence of any labour unrest, the
ability to accurately predict decommissioning and reclamation
costs, the risk of budget and timing overruns, potential opposition
to the Maricunga Project by local communities and the ability to
secure construction financing. Such forward-looking statements are
also based on a number of assumptions which may prove to be
incorrect including changes in Maricunga Project parameters as
plans continue to be evaluated as well as those factors disclosed
in the Company's documents filed from time to time with the
securities regulators in the Provinces of British Columbia and
Alberta. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements. Bearing undertakes no obligation to
update publicly or otherwise revise any forward-looking statements
contained herein whether as a result of new information or future
events or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
1 Assumes a 50% leverage. On an unlevered basis, the
pre-tax NPV is US$1.286B, providing an IRR of 23.8% and a 4.1-year
payback.
2 Adjusted for 58% lithium process recovery efficiency, total
LCE reserves are 430,000 tonnes.
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