March 22, 2023 |
Registration Statement Nos. 333-236659
and 333-236659-01; Rule 424(b)(2) |

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC
Structured Investments
$425,000
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., the Common Stock of
Amazon.com, Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation due
March 26, 2026
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by JPMorgan
Chase & Co.
|
· |
The notes are designed for investors who seek a higher interest
rate than the yield on a conventional debt security with the same
maturity issued by us. The notes will pay 10.00% per annum interest
over the term of the notes, assuming no automatic call, payable at
a rate of 0.83333% per month. |
|
· |
The notes will be automatically called if the closing price of
one share of each Reference Stock on any Review Date (other than
the final Review Date) is greater than or equal to its Strike
Value. |
|
· |
The earliest date on which an automatic call may be initiated
is September 21, 2023. |
|
· |
Investors should be willing to accept the risk of losing some
or all of their principal and be willing to forgo dividend
payments, in exchange for Interest Payments. |
|
· |
Investors will be exposed to the depreciation of the least
performing of the Reference Stocks if the Final Value of any
Reference Stock is less than 60.00% of its Strike Value, which we
refer to as a Trigger Value, and the notes have not been
automatically called, unless the Final Value of any other Reference
Stock is greater than or equal to its Strike Value. |
|
· |
The notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, which we refer to as JPMorgan
Financial, the payment on which is fully and unconditionally
guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co. Any payment on
the notes is subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Financial, as
issuer of the notes, and the credit risk of JPMorgan
Chase & Co., as guarantor of the notes. |
|
· |
Payments on the notes are not linked to a basket composed of
the Reference Stocks. Payments on the notes are linked to the
performance of each of the Reference Stocks individually, as
described below. |
|
· |
Minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples
thereof |
|
· |
The notes priced on March 22, 2023 (the “Pricing Date”) and are
expected to settle on or about March 27, 2023. The Strike Value
of each Reference Stock has been determined by reference to the
closing price of one share of that Reference Stock on March 21,
2023 and not by reference to the closing price of one share of that
Reference Stock on the Pricing Date. |
Investing in the notes involves a number of risks. See “Risk
Factors” beginning on page S-2 of the accompanying prospectus
supplement, “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-12 of the
accompanying product supplement and “Selected Risk Considerations”
beginning on page PS-6 of this pricing supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any
state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the
notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this pricing
supplement or the accompanying product supplement, prospectus
supplement and prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
|
Price to Public (1) |
Fees and Commissions (2) |
Proceeds to Issuer |
Per note |
$1,000 |
$10 |
$990 |
Total |
$425,000 |
$4,250 |
$420,750 |
(1) See “Supplemental Use of Proceeds” in this pricing supplement
for information about the components of the price to public of the
notes.
(2) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, which we refer to as JPMS, acting
as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling
commissions of $10.00 per $1,000 principal amount note it receives
from us to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers. See “Plan of
Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product
supplement.
|
The estimated value of the notes, when the terms of the notes
were set, was $961.60 per $1,000 principal amount note. See “The
Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement for
additional information.
The notes are not bank deposits, are not insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency and
are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.
Pricing supplement to product supplement no. 4-II dated November 4,
2020
and the prospectus and prospectus supplement, each dated April 8,
2020
Key Terms
Issuer:
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company
LLC, an indirect, wholly owned finance subsidiary of JPMorgan
Chase & Co.
Guarantor:
JPMorgan
Chase & Co.
Reference
Stocks: As specified
under “Key Terms Relating to the Reference Stocks” in this pricing
supplement
Interest
Payments: If the notes have not been automatically
called, you will receive on each Interest Payment Date for each
$1,000 principal amount note an Interest Payment
equal to $8.3333 (equivalent to an Interest Rate of 10.00% per
annum, payable at a rate of 0.83333% per month).
Interest
Rate: 10.00% per annum,
payable at a rate of 0.83333% per month
Trigger Value: With
respect to each Reference Stock, 60.00% of its Strike Value, as
specified under “Key Terms Relating to the Reference Stocks” in
this pricing supplement
Strike
Date: March 21, 2023
Pricing
Date: March 22, 2023
Original
Issue Date (Settlement Date): On or about March 27, 2023
Review
Dates*:
September 21, 2023, December 21, 2023, March 21, 2024, June 21,
2024, September 23, 2024, December 23, 2024, March 21, 2025, June
23, 2025, September 22, 2025, December 22, 2025 and March 23,
2026 (final Review Date)
Interest
Payment Dates*: April 26, 2023, May 25, 2023, June
26, 2023, July 26, 2023, August 24, 2023, September 26, 2023,
October 26, 2023, November 27, 2023, December 27, 2023, January 25,
2024, February 26, 2024, March 26, 2024, April 25, 2024, May 24,
2024, June 26, 2024, July 25, 2024, August 26, 2024, September 26,
2024, October 24, 2024, November 26, 2024, December 27, 2024,
January 24, 2025, February 26, 2025, March 26, 2025, April 24,
2025, May 27, 2025, June 26, 2025, July 24, 2025, August 26, 2025,
September 25, 2025, October 24, 2025, November 26, 2025, December
26, 2025, January 26, 2026, February 26, 2026 and the Maturity
Date
Maturity
Date*: March 26, 2026
Call Settlement Date*:
If the notes are automatically called on any Review Date
(other than the final Review Date), the first Interest Payment Date
immediately following that Review Date
*
Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption event
and as described under “General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a
Determination Date — Notes Linked to Multiple Underlyings” and
“General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a Payment Date” in the
accompanying product supplement
|
Automatic Call:
If the
closing price of one share of each Reference Stock on any Review
Date (other than the final Review Date) is greater than or equal to
its Strike Value, the notes will be automatically called for a cash
payment, for each $1,000 principal amount note, equal to (a) $1,000
plus (b) the Interest Payment for the Interest Payment Date
occurring on the applicable Call Settlement Date, payable on that
Call Settlement Date. No further payments will be made on the
notes.
Payment at Maturity:
If the
notes have not been automatically called and (i) the Final Value of
any Reference Stock is greater than or equal to its Strike Value or
(ii) the Final Value of each Reference Stock is greater than or
equal to its Trigger Value, you will receive a cash payment at
maturity, for each $1,000 principal amount note, equal to (a)
$1,000 plus (b) the Interest Payment applicable to the
Maturity Date.
If the
notes have not been automatically called and (i) the Final Value of
each Reference Stock is less than its Strike Value and (ii) the
Final Value of any Reference Stock is less than its Trigger Value,
your payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount note, in
addition to the Interest Payment applicable to the Maturity Date,
will be calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Least Performing Stock Return)
If
the notes have not been automatically called and (i) the Final
Value of each Reference Stock is less than its Strike Value and
(ii) the Final Value of any Reference Stock is less than its
Trigger Value, you will lose more than 40.00% of your principal
amount at maturity and could lose all of your principal amount at
maturity.
Least Performing Reference Stock: The Reference Stock with
the Least Performing Stock Return
Least Performing Stock Return: The lowest of the Stock
Returns of the Reference Stocks
Stock Return:
With
respect to each Reference Stock,
(Final Value – Strike Value)
Strike Value
Strike
Value: With respect to
each Reference Stock, the
closing price of one share of that Reference Stock on the Strike
Date, as specified under “Key Terms Relating to the Reference
Stocks” in this pricing supplement. The Strike Value of each
Reference Stock is not the closing price of one share of
that Reference Stock on the Pricing Date.
Final
Value: With respect to
each Reference Stock, the closing price of one share of that
Reference Stock on the final Review Date
Stock
Adjustment Factor: With respect to each Reference Stock,
the Stock Adjustment Factor is referenced in determining the
closing price of one share of that Reference Stock and is set equal
to 1.0 on the Strike Date. The Stock Adjustment Factor of each
Reference Stock is subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of
certain corporate events affecting that Reference Stock. See “The
Underlyings — Reference Stocks — Anti-Dilution Adjustments” and
“The Underlyings — Reference Stocks — Reorganization Events” in the
accompanying product supplement for further information.
|
PS-1
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
Key Terms Relating to the Reference Stocks
Reference Stock |
Bloomberg
Ticker Symbol |
Strike Value |
Trigger Value |
Class C capital stock of Alphabet
Inc., par value $0.001 per share |
GOOG |
$105.84 |
$63.504 |
Common stock of Amazon.com, Inc., par
value $0.01 per share |
AMZN |
$100.61 |
$60.366 |
Common stock of Microsoft Corporation,
par value $0.00000625 per share |
MSFT |
$273.78 |
$164.268 |
How the Notes Work
Payments in Connection with Review Dates Preceding the Final
Review Date

Payment at Maturity If the Notes Have Not Been Automatically
Called

PS-2
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
Total Interest Payments
The table below illustrates the total Interest Payments per $1,000
principal amount note over the term of the notes based on the
Interest Rate of 10.00% per annum, depending on how many Interest
Payments are made prior to automatic call or maturity. If the notes
have not been automatically called, the total Interest Payments per
$1,000 principal amount note over the term of the notes will be
equal to the maximum amount shown in the table below.
Number of Interest
Payments |
Total Interest Payments |
36 |
$300.00 |
33 |
$275.00 |
30 |
$250.00 |
27 |
$225.00 |
24 |
$200.00 |
21 |
$175.00 |
18 |
$150.00 |
15 |
$125.00 |
12 |
$100.00 |
9 |
$75.00 |
6 |
$50.00 |
PS-3
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
Hypothetical Payout Examples
The following examples illustrate payments on the notes linked to
three hypothetical Reference Stocks, assuming a range of
performances for the hypothetical Least Performing Reference Stock
on the Review Dates. Each hypothetical payment set forth below
assumes that the closing price of one share of each Reference Stock
that is not the Least Performing Reference Stock on each Review
Date is greater than or equal to its Strike Value.
In addition, the hypothetical payments set forth below assume the
following:
|
· |
a Strike Value for the Least Performing Reference Stock of
$100.00; |
|
· |
a Trigger Value for the Least Performing Reference Stock of
$60.00 (equal to 60.00% of its hypothetical Strike Value); and |
|
· |
an Interest Rate of 10.00% per annum (payable at a rate of
0.83333% per month). |
The hypothetical Strike Value of the Least Performing Reference
Stock of $100.00 has been chosen for illustrative purposes only and
does not represent the actual Strike Value of any Reference Stock.
The actual Strike Value of each Reference Stock is the closing
price of one share of that Reference Stock on the Strike Date and
is specified under “Key Terms Relating to the Reference Stocks” in
this pricing supplement. For historical data regarding the actual
closing prices of one share of each Reference Stock, please see the
historical information set forth under “The Reference Stocks” in
this pricing supplement.
As used in this section, the “Best Performing Reference Stock” is
the Reference Stock with the highest of the Stock Returns of the
Reference Stocks. Each hypothetical payment set forth below is for
illustrative purposes only and may not be the actual payment
applicable to a purchaser of the notes. The numbers appearing in
the following examples have been rounded for ease of analysis.
Example 1 — Notes are automatically called on the first Review
Date.
Date |
Closing Price of One Share of
Least Performing Reference
Stock |
|
First Review Date |
$105.00 |
Notes are automatically
called |
|
Total Payment |
$1,050.00 (5.00% return) |
Because the closing price of one share of each Reference Stock on
the first Review Date is greater than or equal to its Strike Value,
the notes will be automatically called for a cash payment, for each
$1,000 principal amount note, of $1,008.3333 (or $1,000 plus
the Interest Payment applicable to the corresponding Interest
Payment Date), payable on the applicable Call Settlement Date. When
added to the Interest Payments received with respect to the prior
Interest Payment Dates, the total amount paid, for each $1,000
principal amount note, is $1,050.00. No further payments will be
made on the notes.
Example 2 — Notes have NOT been automatically called, the Final
Value of each Reference Stock is less than its Strike Value and the
Final Value of the Least Performing Reference Stock is greater than
or equal to its Trigger Value.
Date |
Closing Price of One
Share of Least Performing
Reference Stock |
Closing Price of One
Share of Best Performing
Reference Stock |
|
First Review Date |
$95.00 |
N/A |
Notes NOT automatically
called |
Second Review Date |
$85.00 |
N/A |
Notes NOT automatically
called |
Third through Tenth Review
Dates |
Less than Strike Value |
N/A |
Notes NOT automatically
called |
Final Review Date |
$90.00 |
$95.00 |
Final Value of each Reference Stock is
less than its Strike Value; Final Value of the Lesser Performing
Reference Stock is greater than or equal to its Trigger
Value |
|
Total Payment |
|
$1,300.00 (30.00% return) |
Because the notes have not been automatically called and the Final
Value of the Least Performing Reference Stock is greater than or
equal to its Trigger Value, even though the Final Value of each
Reference Stock is less than its Strike Value, the payment at
maturity, for each $1,000 principal amount note, will be
$1,008.3333 (or $1,000 plus the Interest Payment applicable
to the Maturity Date). When added to the Interest Payments received
with respect to the prior Interest Payment Dates, the total amount
paid, for each $1,000 principal amount note, is $1,300.00.
PS-4
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
Example 3 — Notes have NOT been automatically called, the Final
Value of at least one Reference Stock is greater than or equal to
its Strike Value and the Final Value of the Lesser Performing
Reference Stock is less than its Trigger Value.
Date |
Closing Price of One Share of
Least Performing Reference
Stock |
Closing Price of One
Share of Best
Performing Reference
Stock |
|
First Review Date |
$95.00 |
N/A |
Notes NOT automatically
called |
Second Review Date |
$85.00 |
N/A |
Notes NOT automatically
called |
Third through Tenth Review
Dates |
Less than Strike Value |
N/A |
Notes NOT automatically
called |
Final Review Date |
$50.00 |
$105.00 |
Final Value of at least one Reference
Stock is greater than or equal to its Strike Value; Final Value of
the Least Performing Reference Stock is less than its Trigger
Value |
|
Total Payment |
|
$1,300.00 (30.00% return) |
|
|
|
|
Because the notes have not been automatically called and the Final
Value of at least one Reference Stock is greater than or equal to
its Strike Value, even though the Final Value of the Lesser
Performing Reference Stock is less than its Trigger Value, the
payment at maturity, for each $1,000 principal amount note, will be
$1,008.3333 (or $1,000 plus the Interest Payment applicable to the
Maturity Date). When added to the Interest Payments received with
respect to the prior Interest Payment Dates, the total amount paid,
for each $1,000 principal amount note, is
$1,300.00.
Example
4 — Notes have NOT been automatically called, the Final Value of
each Reference Stock is less than its Strike Value and the Final
Value of the Least Performing Reference Stock is less than its
Trigger Value.
Date |
Closing Price of One Share
of Least Performing
Reference Stock |
Closing Price of One Share of
Best Performing Reference
Stock |
|
First Review Date |
$40.00 |
N/A |
Notes NOT automatically
called |
Second Review Date |
$45.00 |
N/A |
Notes NOT automatically
called |
Third through Tenth Review
Dates |
Less than Strike Value |
N/A |
Notes NOT automatically
called |
Final Review Date |
$50.00 |
$80.00 |
Final Value of each Reference Stock is
less than its Strike Value; Final Value of the Least Performing
Reference Stock is less than its Trigger Value |
|
Total Payment |
|
$800.00 (-20.00% return) |
Because the notes have not been automatically called, the Final
Value of each Reference Stock is less than its Strike Value, the
Final Value of the Least Performing Reference Stock is less than
its Trigger Value and the Least Performing Stock Return is -50.00%,
the payment at maturity will be $508.3333 per $1,000 principal
amount note, calculated as follows:
$1,000 + [$1,000 × (-50.00%)] + $8.3333 = $508.3333
When added to the Interest Payments received with respect to the
prior Interest Payment Dates, the total amount paid, for each
$1,000 principal amount note, is $800.00.
The hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments on the notes
shown above apply only if you hold the notes for their entire
term or until automatically called. These hypotheticals do not
reflect the fees or expenses that would be associated with any sale
in the secondary market. If these fees and expenses were included,
the hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments shown above
would likely be lower.
PS-5
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
Selected Risk Considerations
An investment in the notes involves significant risks. These risks
are explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” sections of the
accompanying prospectus supplement and product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Notes Generally
|
· |
YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES MAY RESULT IN A LOSS — |
The notes do not guarantee any return of principal. If the notes
have not been automatically called and (i) the Final Value of each
Reference Stock is less than its Strike Value and (ii) the Final
Value of any Reference Stock is less than its Trigger Value, you
will lose 1% of the principal amount of your notes for every 1%
that the Final Value of the Least Performing Reference Stock is
less than its Strike Value. Accordingly, under these circumstances,
you will lose more than 40.00% of your principal amount at maturity
and could lose all of your principal amount at maturity.
|
· |
CREDIT RISKS OF JPMORGAN FINANCIAL AND JPMORGAN
CHASE & CO. — |
Investors are dependent on our and JPMorgan
Chase & Co.’s ability to pay all amounts due on the
notes. Any actual or potential change in our or JPMorgan
Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness or credit spreads, as
determined by the market for taking that credit risk, is likely to
adversely affect the value of the notes. If we and JPMorgan
Chase & Co. were to default on our payment
obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the
notes and you could lose your entire investment.
|
· |
AS A FINANCE SUBSIDIARY, JPMORGAN FINANCIAL HAS NO
INDEPENDENT OPERATIONS AND HAS LIMITED ASSETS — |
As a finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., we
have no independent operations beyond the issuance and
administration of our securities. Aside from the initial capital
contribution from JPMorgan Chase & Co., substantially
all of our assets relate to obligations of our affiliates to make
payments under loans made by us or other intercompany agreements.
As a result, we are dependent upon payments from our affiliates to
meet our obligations under the notes. If these affiliates do not
make payments to us and we fail to make payments on the notes, you
may have to seek payment under the related guarantee by JPMorgan
Chase & Co., and that guarantee will rank pari
passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations
of JPMorgan Chase & Co.
|
· |
THE APPRECIATION POTENTIAL OF THE NOTES IS LIMITED TO THE
SUM OF THE INTEREST PAYMENTS PAID OVER THE TERM OF THE
NOTES, |
regardless of any appreciation of any Reference Stock, which may be
significant. You will not participate in any appreciation of any
Reference Stock.
|
· |
YOU ARE EXPOSED TO THE RISK OF DECLINE IN THE PRICE OF ONE
SHARE OF EACH REFERENCE STOCK — |
Payments on the notes are not linked to a basket composed of the
Reference Stocks and are contingent upon the performance of each
individual Reference Stock. Poor performance by any of the
Reference Stocks over the term of the notes may result in the notes
not being automatically called on a Review Date and may negatively
affect your payment at maturity.
|
· |
YOUR PAYMENT AT MATURITY WILL BE DETERMINED PRIMARILY BY THE
LEAST PERFORMING REFERENCE STOCK. |
|
· |
THE BENEFIT PROVIDED BY THE TRIGGER VALUE MAY TERMINATE ON
THE FINAL REVIEW DATE — |
If the Final Value of each Reference Stock is less than its Strike
Value, the Final Value of any Reference Stock is less than its
Trigger Value and the notes have not been automatically called, the
benefit provided by the Trigger Value will terminate and you will
be fully exposed to any depreciation of the Least Performing
Reference Stock.
|
· |
THE AUTOMATIC CALL FEATURE MAY FORCE A POTENTIAL EARLY EXIT
— |
If your notes are automatically called, the term of the notes may
be reduced to as short as approximately six months and you will not
receive any Interest Payments after the applicable Call Settlement
Date. There is no guarantee that you would be able to reinvest the
proceeds from an investment in the notes at a comparable return
and/or with a comparable interest rate for a similar level of risk.
Even in cases where the notes are called before maturity, you are
not entitled to any fees and commissions described on the front
cover of this pricing supplement.
PS-6
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
|
· |
YOU WILL NOT RECEIVE DIVIDENDS ON ANY REFERENCE STOCK OR
HAVE ANY RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO ANY REFERENCE STOCK. |
|
· |
THE RISK OF THE CLOSING PRICE OF ONE SHARE OF A REFERENCE
STOCK FALLING BELOW ITS TRIGGER VALUE IS GREATER IF THE PRICE OF
ONE SHARE OF THAT REFERENCE STOCK IS VOLATILE. |
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange.
Accordingly, the price at which you may be able to trade your notes
is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which JPMS is willing
to buy the notes. You may not be able to sell your notes. The notes
are not designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly,
you should be able and willing to hold your notes to maturity.
Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest
We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with
the notes. In performing these duties, our and JPMorgan
Chase & Co.’s economic interests are potentially
adverse to your interests as an investor in the notes. It is
possible that hedging or trading activities of ours or our
affiliates in connection with the notes could result in substantial
returns for us or our affiliates while the value of the notes
declines. Please refer to “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to
Conflicts of Interest” in the accompanying product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market
Prices of the Notes
|
· |
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL
ISSUE PRICE (PRICE TO PUBLIC) OF THE NOTES — |
The estimated value of the notes is only an estimate determined by
reference to several factors. The original issue price of the notes
exceeds the estimated value of the notes because costs associated
with selling, structuring and hedging the notes are included in the
original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling
commissions, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates
expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our
obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging our
obligations under the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes”
in this pricing supplement.
|
· |
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES DOES NOT REPRESENT FUTURE
VALUES OF THE NOTES AND MAY DIFFER FROM OTHERS’ ESTIMATES
— |
See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing
supplement.
|
· |
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS DERIVED BY REFERENCE TO
AN INTERNAL FUNDING RATE — |
The internal funding rate used in the determination of the
estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied
funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar
maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its
affiliates. Any difference may be based on, among other things, our
and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well
as the higher issuance, operational and ongoing liability
management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the
conventional fixed income instruments of JPMorgan
Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on
certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be
incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market
replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an internal
funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an
adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any secondary market
prices of the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this
pricing supplement.
|
· |
THE VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY
BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN THE
THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME PERIOD
— |
We generally expect that some of the costs included in the original
issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in
connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount
that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period. See
“Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing supplement
for additional information relating to this initial period.
Accordingly, the estimated value of your notes during this initial
period may be lower than the value of the notes as published by
JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account
statements).
|
· |
SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER
THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE NOTES — |
Any secondary market prices of the notes will likely be lower than
the original issue price of the notes because, among other things,
secondary market prices take into account our internal secondary
market funding rates for structured debt issuances and,
PS-7
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
also, because secondary market prices may exclude selling
commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, and estimated
hedging costs that are included in the original issue price of the
notes. As a result, the price, if any, at which JPMS will be
willing to buy the notes from you in secondary market transactions,
if at all, is likely to be lower than the original issue price. Any
sale by you prior to the Maturity Date could result in a
substantial loss to you.
|
· |
SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY
MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS — |
The secondary market price of the notes during their term will be
impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which may
either offset or magnify each other, aside from the selling
commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging
costs and the prices of one share of the Reference Stocks.
Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party
broker-dealers may publish a price for the notes, which may also be
reflected on customer account statements. This price may be
different (higher or lower) than the price of the notes, if any, at
which JPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary
market. See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value
and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — Secondary market prices
of the notes will be impacted by many economic and market factors”
in the accompanying product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Reference Stocks
|
· |
NO AFFILIATION WITH ANY REFERENCE STOCK ISSUER — |
We have not independently verified any of the information about any
Reference Stock issuer contained in this pricing supplement. You
should undertake your own investigation into each Reference Stock
and its issuer. We are not responsible for any Reference Stock
issuer’s public disclosure of information, whether contained in SEC
filings or otherwise.
|
· |
THE ANTI-DILUTION PROTECTION FOR EACH REFERENCE STOCK IS
LIMITED AND MAY BE DISCRETIONARY — |
The calculation agent will not make an adjustment in response to
all events that could affect a Reference Stock. The calculation
agent may make adjustments in response to events that are not
described in the accompanying product supplement to account for any
diluting or concentrative effect, but the calculation agent is
under no obligation to do so or to consider your interests as a
holder of the notes in making these determinations.
PS-8
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
The Reference Stocks
All information contained herein on the Reference Stocks and on the
Reference Stock issuers is derived from publicly available sources,
without independent verification. Each Reference Stock is
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
which we refer to as the Exchange Act, and is listed on the
exchange provided in the table below, which we refer to as the
relevant exchange for purposes of that Reference Stock in the
accompanying product supplement. Information provided to or filed
with the SEC by a Reference Stock issuer pursuant to the Exchange
Act can be located by reference to the SEC file number provided in
the table below, and can be accessed through www.sec.gov. We do not
make any representation that these publicly available documents are
accurate or complete. We obtained the closing prices below from the
Bloomberg Professional® service (“Bloomberg”) without
independent verification.
Reference Stock |
Bloomberg Ticker
Symbol |
Relevant Exchange |
SEC File
Number |
Closing Price on
March 21, 2023 |
Class C capital stock of Alphabet
Inc., par value $0.001 per share |
GOOG |
The NASDAQ Stock Market |
001-37580 |
$105.84 |
Common stock of Amazon.com, Inc., par
value $0.01 per share |
AMZN |
The NASDAQ Stock Market |
000-22513 |
$100.61 |
Common stock of Microsoft Corporation,
par value $0.00000625 per share |
MSFT |
The NASDAQ
Stock Market |
001-37845 |
$273.78 |
Each of the Reference Stocks is issued by a company whose primary
line of business is associated with the technology sector.
According to publicly available filings of the relevant Reference
Stock issuer with the SEC:
|
· |
Alphabet Inc. is a
collection of businesses, the largest of which is Google Inc.,
which (i) offers products and platforms through which it generates
revenues primarily by delivering both performance advertising and
brand advertising and (ii) provides cloud services to
businesses. |
|
· |
Amazon.com, Inc. serves consumers
through its online and physical stores; manufactures and sells
electronic devices; develops and produces media content; offers
programs that enable sellers to sell their products in its stores
and to fulfill orders through Amazon.com, Inc.; offers developers
and enterprises a set of technology services, including compute,
storage, database, analytics and machine learning, and other
services; serves authors and independent publishers with an online
service that lets independent authors and publishers choose a
royalty option and make their books available in the Kindle Store,
along with its own publishing arm; and offers programs that allow
authors, musicians, filmmakers, skill and app developers and others
to publish and sell content. |
|
· |
Microsoft
Corporation is a technology company that develops and
supports software, services, devices and solutions. |
Historical Information
The following graphs set forth the historical performance of each
Reference Stock based on the weekly historical closing prices of
one share of that Reference Stock from January 5, 2018 through
March 17, 2023. The closing prices above and below may have
been adjusted by Bloomberg for corporate actions, such as stock
splits, public offerings, mergers and acquisitions, spin-offs,
delistings and bankruptcy.
The historical closing prices of one share of each Reference Stock
should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no
assurance can be given as to the closing price of one share of any
Reference Stock on any Review Date. There can be no assurance that
the performance of the Reference Stocks will result in the return
of any of your principal amount.
PS-9
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |



PS-10
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
Tax Treatment
You should review carefully the section entitled “Material U.S.
Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the accompanying product
supplement no. 4-II. Based on the advice of Davis Polk &
Wardwell LLP, our special tax counsel, and on current market
conditions, in determining our reporting responsibilities we intend
to treat the notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes as units
each comprising: (x) a cash-settled Put Option written by you that
is terminated if an automatic call occurs and that, if not
terminated, in circumstances where the payment due at maturity is
less than $1,000 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest), requires
you to pay us an amount equal to that difference and (y) a Deposit
of $1,000 per $1,000 principal amount note to secure your potential
obligation under the Put Option, as more fully described in
“Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences — Tax Consequences
to U.S. Holders — Notes Treated as Units Each Comprising a Put
Option and a Deposit” in the accompanying product supplement, and
in particular in the subsection thereof entitled “— Notes with a
Term of More than One Year.” By purchasing the notes, you
agree (in the absence of an administrative determination or
judicial ruling to the contrary) to follow this treatment and the
allocation described in the following paragraph. However,
there are other reasonable treatments that the IRS or a court may
adopt, in which case the timing and character of any income or loss
on the notes could be materially and adversely affected. In
addition, in 2007 Treasury and the IRS released a notice requesting
comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid
forward contracts” and similar instruments. The notice
focuses on a number of issues, the most relevant of which for
investors in the notes are the character of income or loss
(including whether the Put Premium might be currently included as
ordinary income) and the degree, if any, to which income realized
by non-U.S. investors should be subject to withholding tax.
While it is not clear whether the notes would be viewed as similar
to the typical prepaid forward contract described in the notice, it
is possible that any Treasury regulations or other guidance
promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially
and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the
notes, possibly with retroactive effect.
In determining our reporting responsibilities, we intend to treat a
portion of each Interest Payment equal to approximately 5.73% per
annum times the amount of the Deposit times the number of days in
the applicable period divided by 365 as interest on the Deposit (so
that the amount allocated as interest on the Deposit will vary from
Interest Payment to Interest Payment depending on the number of
days in the applicable period) and the remainder of each Interest
Payment as Put Premium. Assuming that the treatment of the notes as
units each comprising a Put Option and a Deposit is respected,
amounts treated as interest on the Deposit will be taxed as
ordinary income, while the Put Premium will not be taken into
account prior to sale or settlement, including a settlement
following an automatic call.
Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated
thereunder (“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% withholding
tax (unless an income tax treaty applies) on dividend equivalents
paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain
financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that
include U.S. equities. Section 871(m) provides certain
exceptions to this withholding regime, including for instruments
linked to certain broad-based indices that meet requirements set
forth in the applicable Treasury regulations. Additionally, a
recent IRS notice excludes from the scope of Section 871(m)
instruments issued prior to January 1, 2025 that do not have a
delta of one with respect to underlying securities that could pay
U.S.-source dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes (each an
“Underlying Security”). Based on certain determinations made
by us, our special tax counsel is of the opinion that Section
871(m) should not apply to the notes with regard to Non-U.S.
Holders. Our determination is not binding on the IRS, and the
IRS may disagree with this determination. Section 871(m) is
complex and its application may depend on your particular
circumstances, including whether you enter into other transactions
with respect to an Underlying Security. You should consult
your tax adviser regarding the potential application of Section
871(m) to the notes.
The discussions above and in the accompanying product supplement do
not address the consequences to taxpayers subject to special tax
accounting rules under Section 451(b) of the Code. You should
consult your tax adviser regarding all aspects of the U.S. federal
income tax consequences of an investment in the notes, including
possible alternative treatments and the issues presented by the
2007 notice. Purchasers who are not initial purchasers of
notes at the issue price should also consult their tax advisers
with respect to the tax consequences of an investment in the notes,
including possible alternative treatments, as well as the
allocation of the purchase price of the notes between the Deposit
and the Put Option.
The Estimated Value of the Notes
The estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this
pricing supplement is equal to the sum of the values of the
following hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt
component with the same maturity as the notes, valued using the
internal funding rate described below, and (2) the derivative or
derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes. The
estimated value of the notes does not represent a minimum price at
which JPMS would be willing to buy your notes in any secondary
market (if any exists) at any time. The internal funding rate used
in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ
from the market-implied funding rate for vanilla fixed income
instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan
Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be
based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the
funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance,
PS-11
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in
comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income
instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal
funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions,
which may prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the
prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use
of an internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate
may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any
secondary market prices of the notes. For additional information,
see “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated
Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Estimated
Value of the Notes Is Derived by Reference to an Internal Funding
Rate” in this pricing supplement.
The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic
terms of the notes is derived from internal pricing models of our
affiliates. These models are dependent on inputs such as the traded
market prices of comparable derivative instruments and on various
other inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can
include volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other
factors, as well as assumptions about future market events and/or
environments. Accordingly, the estimated value of the notes is
determined when the terms of the notes are set based on market
conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at
that time.
The estimated value of the notes does not represent future values
of the notes and may differ from others’ estimates. Different
pricing models and assumptions could provide valuations for the
notes that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the
notes. In addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in
the future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be
incorrect. On future dates, the value of the notes could change
significantly based on, among other things, changes in market
conditions, our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s
creditworthiness, interest rate movements and other relevant
factors, which may impact the price, if any, at which JPMS would be
willing to buy notes from you in secondary market transactions.
The estimated value of the notes is lower than the original issue
price of the notes because costs associated with selling,
structuring and hedging the notes are included in the original
issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling
commissions paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated
dealers, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect
to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations
under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations
under the notes. Because hedging our obligations entails risk and
may be influenced by market forces beyond our control, this hedging
may result in a profit that is more or less than expected, or it
may result in a loss. A portion of the profits, if any, realized in
hedging our obligations under the notes may be allowed to other
affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, and we or one or more of our
affiliates will retain any remaining hedging profits. See “Selected
Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Estimated Value of the
Notes Is Lower Than the Original Issue Price (Price to Public) of
the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
For information about factors that will impact any secondary market
prices of the notes, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the
Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes —
Secondary market prices of the notes will be impacted by many
economic and market factors” in the accompanying product
supplement. In addition, we generally expect that some of the costs
included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially
paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes
by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial
predetermined period. These costs can include selling commissions,
projected hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances,
estimated hedging costs and our internal secondary market funding
rates for structured debt issuances. This initial predetermined
time period is intended to be the shorter of six months and
one-half of the stated term of the notes. The length of any such
initial period reflects the structure of the notes, whether our
affiliates expect to earn a profit in connection with our hedging
activities, the estimated costs of hedging the notes and when these
costs are incurred, as determined by our affiliates. See “Selected
Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Value of the Notes as
Published by JPMS (and Which May Be Reflected on Customer Account
Statements) May Be Higher Than the Then-Current Estimated Value of
the Notes for a Limited Time Period” in this pricing
supplement.
Supplemental Use of Proceeds
The notes are offered to meet investor demand for products that
reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the
notes. See “How the Notes Work” and “Hypothetical Payout Examples”
in this pricing supplement for an illustration of the risk-return
profile of the notes and “The Reference Stocks” in this pricing
supplement for a description of the market exposure provided by the
notes.
The original issue price of the notes is equal to the estimated
value of the notes plus the selling commissions paid to JPMS and
other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the
projected profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize
for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the
notes, plus the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the
notes.
PS-12
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
Supplemental Plan of Distribution
We expect that delivery of the notes will be made against payment
for the notes on or about the Original Issue Date set forth on the
front cover of this pricing supplement, which will be the third
business day following the Pricing Date of the notes (this
settlement cycle being referred to as “T+3”). Under Rule 15c6-1 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, trades in the
secondary market generally are required to settle in two business
days, unless the parties to that trade expressly agree otherwise.
Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade notes on any date prior
to two business days before delivery will be required to specify an
alternate settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent
a failed settlement and should consult their own advisors.
Supplemental Information About the Form of the Notes
The notes will initially be represented by a type of global
security that we refer to as a master note. A master note
represents multiple securities that may be issued at different
times and that may have different terms. The trustee and/or
paying agent will, in accordance with instructions from us, make
appropriate entries or notations in its records relating to the
master note representing the notes to indicate that the master note
evidences the notes.
Validity of the Notes and the Guarantee
In the opinion of Davis Polk
& Wardwell LLP, as special products counsel to JPMorgan
Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co., when the notes
offered by this pricing supplement have been issued by JPMorgan
Financial pursuant to the indenture, the trustee and/or paying
agent has made, in accordance with the instructions from JPMorgan
Financial, the appropriate entries or notations in its records
relating to the master global note that represents such notes (the
“master note”), and such notes have been delivered against payment
as contemplated herein, such notes will be valid and binding
obligations of JPMorgan Financial and the related guarantee will
constitute a valid and binding obligation of JPMorgan
Chase & Co., enforceable in accordance with their
terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar
laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of
reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability
(including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair
dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such
counsel expresses no opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent
conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable
law on the conclusions expressed above or (ii) any provision of the
indenture that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent
conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable
law by limiting the amount of JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s
obligation under the related guarantee. This opinion is given
as of the date hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of
New York, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and
the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act. In addition, this
opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the trustee’s
authorization, execution and delivery of the indenture and its
authentication of the master note and the validity, binding nature
and enforceability of the indenture with respect to the trustee,
all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated May 6, 2022,
which was filed as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K by
JPMorgan Chase & Co. on May 6, 2022.
Additional Terms Specific to the Notes
You should read this pricing supplement together with the
accompanying prospectus, as supplemented by the accompanying
prospectus supplement relating to our Series A medium-term notes of
which these notes are a part, and the more detailed information
contained in the accompanying product supplement. This pricing
supplement, together with the documents listed below, contains the
terms of the notes and supersedes all other prior or
contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written
materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms,
correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample
structures, fact sheets, brochures or other educational materials
of ours. You should carefully consider, among other things, the
matters set forth in the “Risk Factors” sections of the
accompanying prospectus supplement and the accompanying product
supplement, as the notes involve risks not associated with
conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your
investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers before you
invest in the notes.
You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as
follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings
for the relevant date on the SEC website):
Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1665650, and
JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s CIK is 19617. As used in this
pricing supplement, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to JPMorgan
Financial.
PS-13
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Yield Notes Linked to the Least Performing of the
Class C Capital Stock of Alphabet Inc., Common Stock of Amazon.com,
Inc. and the Common Stock of Microsoft Corporation
|
 |
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