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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________________
FORM 8-K
___________________________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

November 12, 2024
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
___________________________________
Prime Medicine, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________________

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
001-41536
(Commission File Number)
84-3097762
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
60 First Street
Cambridge, MA
02141
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(617) 465-0013
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
___________________________________
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $.00001 per sharePRMEThe Nasdaq Global Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§250.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company    
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.



Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On November 12, 2024, Prime Medicine, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results and business highlights for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information contained in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto, is intended to be furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
99.1
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: November 12, 2024
Prime Medicine, Inc.
By:
/s/ Keith Gottesdiener
Name:
Keith Gottesdiener, M.D.
Title:
President and Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 99.1
image.jpg

Prime Medicine Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results and Provides Business Updates
-- Presented initial in vivo data for universal liver-targeted LNP and Wilson’s Disease program at ESGCT; initiated IND-enabling activities for Wilson’s Disease program in 4Q 2024 and remains on track to file IND and/or CTA in 1H 2026 --
-- Announced strategic research collaboration and license agreement with Bristol Myers Squibb; received $110 million upfront, with potential for more than $3.5 billion in milestone payments --
-- On track to report initial data from Phase 1/2 clinical trial of PM359 for p47phox CGD in 2025 --
-- Unveiled strategically focused pipeline, prioritizing set of high value programs, each with a clearly defined path to value creation and the potential to accelerate development of follow-on programs --
-- Pro-forma cash, cash equivalents and investments as of September 30, 2024, expected to be sufficient to fund planned operations into 1H 2026 --
Cambridge, Mass., Nov. 12, 2024 – Prime Medicine, Inc. (Nasdaq: PRME), a biotechnology company committed to delivering a new class of differentiated one-time curative genetic therapies, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024 and provided a business update.
“In October, we presented the first in vivo preclinical data from our Wilson’s Disease program, demonstrating that Prime Editors can efficiently correct pathogenic mutations, without introducing safety concerns or detectable off-target edits,” said Keith Gottesdiener, M.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of Prime Medicine. “These data are meaningful both for our efforts in Wilson’s Disease – a devasting condition that is believed to affect more than 20,000 people in the United States and Europe, and for which there are currently no approved disease-modifying therapies – and for our efforts in liver disease programs more broadly. Our Wilson’s Disease program leverages our proprietary, universal LNP platform, and these interim results suggest that our LNP may successfully deliver increased potency, as well as an improved safety profile and biodistribution, compared to other commonly used LNPs in development. We look forward to advancing our Wilson’s Disease program toward an IND and/or CTA filing in the first half of 2026.”
Dr. Gottesdiener continued, “Also in recent months, we announced our decision to strategically prioritize a set of high value programs, each with a clear path to value inflection and the potential to unlock multiple follow-on opportunities. This includes our wholly owned efforts in CGD and Wilson’s Disease, as well as our efforts in cell therapy and cystic fibrosis, which we are advancing with support from Bristol Myers Squibb and the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, respectively. We believe partnerships like these will continue to play a critical role as we build Prime Medicine, allowing us access to best-in-class expertise and non-dilutive capital and enabling us to more rapidly realize the full potential of Prime Editing.”
Recent Business Updates
Pipeline Updates
In September 2024, Prime Medicine unveiled its strategically focused pipeline and plans to prioritize a set of high value programs, each targeting a disease with well-understood biology and a clearly defined clinical development and regulatory path. Each prioritized program is also intended to serve as a beachhead, in that the modularity of the Prime Editing platform is expected to allow Prime Medicine to generate follow-on candidates rapidly and efficiently.
The prioritized programs sit across Prime Medicine’s core areas of focus (hematology, immunology and oncology, liver, and lung), and include ex vivo hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) programs for the treatment of p47phox chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) and X-linked CGD; ex vivo T-cell therapies; a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) Prime Editor for the treatment of Wilson’s Disease; and LNP or adeno-associated virus (AAV) Prime Editors for the treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF). In order to pursue these prioritized high value programs as rapidly as possible, the Company is


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identifying partnership opportunities to advance its other programs, including those for neurological diseases, cell therapy, ocular diseases and hearing loss.
Hematology, Immunology and Oncology:
In the third quarter of 2024, Prime Medicine initiated its global Phase 1/2 clinical trial of PM359 in the United States. The Phase 1/2 clinical trial is a multinational, first-in-human trial designed to assess the safety, biological activity and preliminary clinical activity of PM359 in adult and pediatric study participants. Prime Medicine expects to report initial clinical data from the Phase 1/2 trial in 2025.
Liver:
At the European Society for Gene and Cell Therapy (ESGCT) 31st Annual Congress (October 22-25, 2024), Prime Medicine presented data from multiple studies showcasing the potential of its proprietary, universal LNP platform to precisely deliver Prime Editors to correct disease-causing mutations in the liver, including in Wilson’s Disease. Prime Medicine’s universal LNP contains a GalNAc-targeting ligand (GalNAc-LNP), a validated mechanism for liver-specific delivery of gene editors. Highlights included:
Preclinical data demonstrated that the delivery of Prime Editors using a GalNAc-LNP (GalNAc-LNP Prime Editor) resulted in increased potency, as well as improved safety profile and biodistribution, compared to traditional LNPs that have gone into the clinic.
In vivo proof-of-concept data from Prime Medicine’s GalNAc-LNP Prime Editor for the treatment of Wilson’s Disease, demonstrated up to 80% precise correction of the H1069Q mutation and restoration of ATP7B mRNA to wild-type levels in a humanized mouse model, as well as precise editing of liver cells in non-human primates (NHPs), with up to 51% precise editing with a surrogate H1069Q Prime Editor. In preclinical studies to-date, Prime Medicine observed significant reductions of copper accumulation in the livers of humanized mice. In both mouse and NHP studies, no detectable off-target edits or unintended edits at the target site were observed.
Prime Medicine is completing the final stages of lead optimization and recently initiated investigational new drug (IND)-enabling activities for its Wilson’s Disease program, with an IND and/or clinical trial application (CTA) filing expected in the first half of 2026. Prime Medicine will present on its Wilson’s Disease program at the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD), to be held on November 15-19, 2024. Longer term, the Company expects to use its universal LNP across all liver disease programs, allowing more rapid and cost-efficient expansion into follow-on rare and non-rare liver indications.
Corporate Updates
In September 2024, Prime Medicine entered into a strategic research collaboration and license agreement with Bristol Myers Squibb to develop and commercialize multiple Prime Edited ex vivo T-cell therapies. Under the terms of the agreement, Prime Medicine received a $55 million upfront payment and a $55 million equity investment from Bristol Myers Squibb. Prime Medicine is also eligible to receive more than $3.5 billion in milestones, including up to $1.4 billion in development milestones and more than $2.1 billion in commercialization milestones, along with royalties on net sales.
Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results
Research and Development (R&D) Expenses: R&D expenses were $40.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $41.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses: G&A expenses were $14.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $10.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The increase in G&A expenses was driven by personnel expenses, primarily related to an increase in non-cash stock-based compensation expense.


image.jpg
Net Loss: Net loss was $52.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $50.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Cash Position: As of September 30, 2024, pro-forma cash, cash equivalents, investments and restricted cash were $244.6 million, which includes the $55 million equity investment from Bristol Myers Squibb received in September 2024 and the $55 million up-front consideration received in October 2024. Cash, cash equivalents, investments, and restricted cash were $189.6 million, as compared to $135.2 million as of December 31, 2023.
Financial Guidance
Based on its current operating plans, Prime Medicine expects that its pro-forma cash, cash equivalents and investments as of September 30, 2024 will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements into the first half of 2026.
About Prime Medicine
Prime Medicine is a leading biotechnology company dedicated to creating and delivering the next generation of gene editing therapies to patients. The Company is deploying its proprietary Prime Editing platform, a versatile, precise and efficient gene editing technology, to develop a new class of differentiated one-time curative genetic therapies. Designed to make only the right edit at the right position within a gene while minimizing unwanted DNA modifications, Prime Editors have the potential to repair almost all types of genetic mutations and work in many different tissues, organs and cell types. Taken together, Prime Editing’s versatile gene editing capabilities could unlock opportunities across thousands of potential indications.
Prime Medicine is currently progressing a diversified portfolio of investigational therapeutic programs organized around our core areas of focus: hematology, immunology and oncology, liver and lung. Across each core area, Prime Medicine is focused initially on a set of high value programs, each targeting a disease with well-understood biology and a clearly defined clinical development and regulatory path, and each expected to provide the foundation for expansion into additional opportunities. Over time, the Company intends to maximize Prime Editing’s broad and versatile therapeutic potential, as well as the modularity of the Prime Editing platform, to rapidly and efficiently expand beyond the diseases in its current pipeline, potentially including additional genetic diseases, immunological diseases, cancers, infectious diseases, and targeting genetic risk factors in common diseases, which collectively impact millions of people. For more information, please visit www.primemedicine.com.
© 2024 Prime Medicine, Inc. All rights reserved. PRIME MEDICINE, the Prime Medicine logos, and PASSIGE are trademarks of Prime Medicine, Inc. All other trademarks referred to herein are the property of their respective owners.
Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, including, without limitation, implied and express statements about Prime Medicine’s beliefs and expectations regarding: the timing, progress, and results of its Wilson’s Disease program, including the timing of the release of updated data and filing of an IND and/or CTA application in the first half of 2026; the potential for its modular universal LNP platform to precisely deliver Prime Editors, correct disease-causing mutations in the liver, and deliver transformative treatments for Wilson’s Disease, GSD1b, and other rare and non-rare liver indications; the modular universal LNP platform’s ability to be used repeatedly to generate candidates that offer an improved safety profile and biodistribution compared to other LNPs in development; the anticipated maturation into a clinical-stage company by bringing PM359 into clinical development in 2024 with initial clinical data from the ongoing Phase 1/2 clinical trial of PM359 expected in 2025; the collaboration with Bristol Myers Squibb and the intended and potential benefits thereof, including the receipt of potential milestone and royalty payments from commercial product sales, if any; the safety profile, tolerability, and durability of its universal LNP; the initiation, timing, progress, and results of its research and development programs, preclinical studies and future clinical trials; the modularity of the Prime Editing platform and the benefits thereof; the potential for Prime Editors to more precisely and effectively achieve genetic modification; the potential for Prime Editors to


image.jpg
repair genetic mutations and offer curative genetic therapies for a wide spectrum of diseases; its continued development and optimization of various non-viral and viral delivery systems; its ability to demonstrate superior off-target profiles for Prime Editing programs; the expansion of Prime Editing’s therapeutic potential and the creation of value through strategic business development to extend the reach and impact of Prime Editing to areas beyond Prime Medicine’s current core areas of focus; exploring business development opportunities that could accelerate existing work and the benefits thereof; its expectations regarding the breadth of Prime Editing technology and the implementation of its strategic plans for its business, programs, and technology; and the potential of Prime Editing to unlock opportunities across thousands of potential indications. The words “may,” “might,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “seek,” “predict,” “future,” “project,” “potential,” “continue,” “target” and similar words or expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.
Any forward-looking statements in this press release are based on management’s current expectations and beliefs and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and important factors that may cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements contained in this press release, including, without limitation, risks associated with: uncertainties related to Prime Medicine’s product candidates entering clinical trials; the authorization, initiation, and conduct of preclinical and IND-enabling studies and other development requirements for potential product candidates, including uncertainties related to opening INDs and obtaining regulatory approvals; risks related to the development and optimization of new technologies, the results of preclinical studies, or clinical studies not being predictive of future results in connection with future studies; the scope of protection Prime Medicine is able to establish and maintain for intellectual property rights covering its Prime Editing technology; Prime Medicine’s ability to identify and enter into future license agreements and collaborations; and general economic, industry and market conditions. These and other risks and uncertainties are described in greater detail in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Prime Medicine’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as any subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, any forward-looking statements represent Prime Medicine’s views only as of today and should not be relied upon as representing its views as of any subsequent date. Prime Medicine explicitly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements subject to any obligations under applicable law. No representations or warranties (expressed or implied) are made about the accuracy of any such forward-looking statements.

Investor Contact
Gregory Dearborn
Prime Medicine
713-503-3364
gdearborn@primemedicine.com

Hannah Deresiewicz
Precision AQ
212-362-1200
hannah.deresiewicz@precisionaq.com

Media Contact
Dan Budwick, 1AB
dan@1ABmedia.com


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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
(unaudited)
(in thousands)September 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Cash, cash equivalents, and investments175,527 121,665 
Total assets332,784 193,851 
Total liabilities143,280 60,780 
Total stockholders’ equity189,504 133,071 


Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)20242023
Collaboration revenue$209 $— 
Operating expenses:
Research and development$40,340 $40,967 
General and administrative14,101 10,492 
Total operating expenses54,441 51,459 
Loss from operations(54,232)(51,459)
Other income:
Accretion (amortization) of investments885 1,769 
Interest income697 410 
Change in fair value of short-term investment — related party215 (1,579)
Other income, net(83)43 
Total other income, net1,714 643 
Net loss before income taxes(52,518)(50,816)
Benefit from income taxes— 108 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders$(52,518)$(50,708)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.44)$(0.55)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted119,764,270 91,846,835 

v3.24.3
Cover
Nov. 12, 2024
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Nov. 12, 2024
Entity Registrant Name Prime Medicine, Inc.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity File Number 001-41536
Entity Tax Identification Number 84-3097762
Entity Address, Address Line One 60 First Street
Entity Address, City or Town Cambridge
Entity Address, State or Province MA
Entity Address, Address Line One 02141
City Area Code 617
Local Phone Number 465-0013
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Title of 12(b) Security Common stock, par value $.00001 per share
Trading Symbol PRME
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company true
Entity Ex Transition Period false
Entity Central Index Key 0001894562
Amendment Flag false

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