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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
☒ |
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2024
☐ |
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the transition period from _____________________to _________________________
Commission
file number: 001-41495
INTELLINETICS,
INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada |
|
87-0613716 |
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
or Organization) |
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.) |
2190
Dividend Drive |
|
|
Columbus,
Ohio |
|
43228 |
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices) |
|
(Zip
Code) |
(614)
921-8170
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
(Former
name and former address, if changed since last report)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class |
|
Trading
Symbol(s) |
|
Name
of each exchange on which registered |
Common
Stock, $0.001 par value |
|
INLX |
|
NYSE
American |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller
reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b- 2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer |
☐ |
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Accelerated
filer |
☐ |
Non-accelerated
filer |
☐ |
|
Smaller
reporting company |
☒ |
Emerging
growth company |
☐ |
|
|
|
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes ☐ No ☒
As
of November 11, 2024, there were 4,230,806 shares of the issuer’s common stock outstanding, each with a par value of $0.001 per
share.
INTELLINETICS,
INC.
Form
10-Q
September
30, 2024
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents incorporated into this report by reference contain forward-looking statements. In addition,
from time to time we may make additional forward-looking statements in presentations, at conferences, in press releases, in other reports
and filings and otherwise. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical facts, including statements
that refer to plans, intentions, objectives, goals, targets, strategies, hopes, beliefs, projections, prospects, expectations or other
characterizations of future events or performance, and assumptions underlying the foregoing. The words “may,” “could,”
“should,” “would,” “will,” “project,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,”
“anticipate,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “expect,” “plan,” “potential,”
“opportunity,” “scheduled,” “goal,” “target,” and “future,” variations of
such words, and other comparable terminology and similar expressions and references to future periods are often, but not always, used
to identify forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements about the following:
|
● |
the
effects on our business, financial condition, and results of operations of current and future economic, business, market and regulatory
conditions, including the current global inflation, economic downturn, and other economic and market conditions, and their effects
on our customers and their capital spending and ability to finance purchases of our products, services, technologies and systems; |
|
|
|
|
● |
our
prospects, including our future business, revenues, recurring revenues, expenses, net income, earnings per share, margins, profitability,
cash flow, cash position, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations, backlog of orders and revenue, our targeted growth
rate, our goals for future revenues and earnings, and our expectations about realizing the revenues in our backlog and in our sales
pipeline; |
|
|
|
|
● |
our
expectation that the shift from an offline to online world will continue to benefit our business; |
|
● |
our
ability to integrate our recent acquisitions and any future acquisitions, grow their businesses and obtain the expected financial
and operational benefits from those businesses; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
effects of fluctuations in sales on our business, revenues, expenses, net income, earnings per share, margins, profitability, cash
flow, capital expenditures, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations; |
|
|
|
|
● |
our
products, services, technologies and systems, including their quality and performance in absolute terms and as compared to competitive
alternatives, their benefits to our customers and their ability to meet our customers’ requirements, and our ability to successfully
develop and market new products, services, technologies and systems; |
|
|
|
|
● |
our
markets, including our market position and our market share; |
|
|
|
|
● |
our
ability to successfully develop, operate, grow and diversify our operations and businesses; |
|
|
|
|
● |
our
business plans, strategies, goals and objectives, and our ability to successfully achieve them; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
sufficiency of our capital resources, including our cash and cash equivalents, funds generated from operations, availability credit
and financing arrangements and other capital resources, to meet our future working capital, capital expenditure, lease and debt service
and business growth needs; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
value of our assets and businesses, including the revenues, profits and cash flow they are capable of delivering in the future; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
amount and timing of revenue recognition from customer contracts with commitments for performance obligations, including our estimate
of the remaining amount of commitments and when we expect to recognize revenues; |
|
|
|
|
● |
industry
trends and customer preferences and the demand for our products, services, technologies and systems; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
nature and intensity of our competition, and our ability to successfully compete in our markets. |
Any
forward-looking statements we make are based on our current plans, intentions, objectives, strategies, projections and expectations,
as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to management. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance or events, but are subject to and qualified by substantial risks, uncertainties and other factors, which are difficult to
predict and are often beyond our control. Forward-looking statements will be affected by assumptions and expectations we might make that
do not materialize or that prove to be incorrect and by known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed, anticipated or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties
and other factors include, but are not limited to, those described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed on March 28, 2024, and those described in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk
Factors,” of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2024, filed on May 14, 2024, as well as other
risks, uncertainties and factors discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, in documents that we include as exhibits to or incorporate
by reference in this report, and in other reports and documents we from time to time file with or furnish to the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”). In light of these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements that we make.
Any
forward-looking statements contained in this report speak only as of the date of this report, and any other forward-looking statements
we make from time to time in the future speak only as of the date they are made. We undertake no duty or obligation to update or revise
any forward-looking statement or to publicly disclose any update or revision for any reason, whether as a result of changes in our expectations
or the underlying assumptions, the receipt of new information, the occurrence of future or unanticipated events, circumstances or conditions
or otherwise.
As
used in this Quarterly Report, unless the context indicates otherwise:
|
● |
the
terms “Intellinetics,” “Company,” “the company” “us,” “we,” “our,”
and similar terms refer to Intellinetics, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its subsidiaries; |
|
● |
“Intellinetics
Ohio” refers to Intellinetics, Inc., an Ohio corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Intellinetics; |
|
● |
“Graphic
Sciences” refers to Graphic Sciences, Inc., a Michigan corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Intellinetics; |
|
● |
“Yellow Folder” refers to Yellow Folder, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, the assets of which
were acquired by Intellinetics; and |
|
● |
“CEO Image” refers to CEO Imaging
Systems, Inc., a Michigan corporation, the assets of which were acquired by Intellinetics. |
PART
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
INTELLINETICS,
INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
| |
(unaudited) | | |
| |
| |
September 30, | | |
December 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
ASSETS | |
| | |
| |
| |
| | |
| |
Current assets: | |
| | |
| |
Cash | |
$ | 2,501,729 | | |
$ | 1,215,248 | |
Accounts receivable, net | |
| 1,259,491 | | |
| 1,850,375 | |
Accounts receivable, unbilled | |
| 1,149,237 | | |
| 1,320,837 | |
Parts and supplies, net | |
| 89,029 | | |
| 110,272 | |
Contract assets | |
| 135,053 | | |
| 140,165 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| 380,086 | | |
| 367,478 | |
Total current assets | |
| 5,514,625 | | |
| 5,004,375 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Property and equipment, net | |
| 1,122,488 | | |
| 924,257 | |
Right of use assets, operating | |
| 2,126,213 | | |
| 2,532,928 | |
Right of use assets, finance | |
| 255,926 | | |
| 219,777 | |
Intangible assets, net | |
| 3,526,606 | | |
| 3,909,338 | |
Goodwill | |
| 5,789,821 | | |
| 5,789,821 | |
Other assets | |
| 698,706 | | |
| 645,764 | |
Total assets | |
$ | 19,034,385 | | |
$ | 19,026,260 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable | |
$ | 432,300 | | |
$ | 194,454 | |
Accrued compensation | |
| 760,075 | | |
| 337,884 | |
Accrued expenses | |
| 132,751 | | |
| 164,103 | |
Lease liabilities, operating - current | |
| 829,265 | | |
| 712,607 | |
Lease liabilities, finance - current | |
| 67,610 | | |
| 49,926 | |
Deferred revenues | |
| 3,468,109 | | |
| 2,927,808 | |
Total current liabilities | |
| 5,690,110 | | |
| 4,386,782 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Long-term liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Notes payable | |
| 775,587 | | |
| 2,209,242 | |
Notes payable - related party | |
| 511,348 | | |
| 560,602 | |
Notes payable | |
| 511,348 | | |
| 560,602 | |
Lease liabilities, operating - net of current portion | |
| 1,411,832 | | |
| 1,942,970 | |
Lease liabilities, finance - net of current portion | |
| 201,971 | | |
| 175,943 | |
Total long-term liabilities | |
| 2,900,738 | | |
| 4,888,757 | |
Total liabilities | |
| 8,590,848 | | |
| 9,275,539 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Stockholders’ equity: | |
| | | |
| | |
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 4,230,806 and 4,113,621 shares issued and outstanding at September
30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively |
|
|
4,231 |
|
|
|
4,114 |
|
Additional paid-in capital | |
| 32,026,843 | | |
| 30,841,630 | |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (21,587,537 | ) | |
| (21,095,023 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | |
| 10,443,537 | | |
| 9,750,721 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | |
$ | 19,034,385 | | |
$ | 19,026,260 | |
See
Notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements
INTELLINETICS,
INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
For the Three Months Ended
September 30, | | |
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Revenues: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Sale of software | |
$ | 13,334 | | |
$ | 9,422 | | |
$ | 34,046 | | |
$ | 88,361 | |
Software as a service | |
| 1,403,942 | | |
| 1,293,745 | | |
| 4,209,686 | | |
| 3,810,095 | |
Software maintenance services | |
| 352,066 | | |
| 353,010 | | |
| 1,064,015 | | |
| 1,051,691 | |
Professional services | |
| 2,600,230 | | |
| 2,333,090 | | |
| 7,742,266 | | |
| 6,930,695 | |
Storage and retrieval services | |
| 220,053 | | |
| 259,162 | | |
| 688,289 | | |
| 812,850 | |
Total revenues | |
| 4,589,625 | | |
| 4,248,429 | | |
| 13,738,302 | | |
| 12,693,692 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Cost of revenues: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Sale of software | |
| 1,137 | | |
| 5,889 | | |
| 7,327 | | |
| 21,414 | |
Software as a service | |
| 228,923 | | |
| 200,104 | | |
| 662,501 | | |
| 679,126 | |
Software maintenance services | |
| 13,743 | | |
| 13,165 | | |
| 42,817 | | |
| 44,998 | |
Professional services | |
| 1,431,241 | | |
| 1,338,526 | | |
| 4,059,845 | | |
| 3,832,983 | |
Storage and retrieval services | |
| 108,727 | | |
| 85,154 | | |
| 257,335 | | |
| 273,308 | |
Total cost of revenues | |
| 1,783,771 | | |
| 1,642,838 | | |
| 5,029,825 | | |
| 4,851,829 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Gross profit | |
| 2,805,854 | | |
| 2,605,591 | | |
| 8,708,477 | | |
| 7,841,863 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
General and administrative | |
| 2,113,842 | | |
| 1,516,009 | | |
| 6,268,131 | | |
| 4,632,559 | |
Sales and marketing | |
| 702,500 | | |
| 496,289 | | |
| 1,774,560 | | |
| 1,568,103 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 287,723 | | |
| 247,738 | | |
| 826,371 | | |
| 715,259 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Total operating expenses | |
| 3,104,065 | | |
| 2,260,036 | | |
| 8,869,062 | | |
| 6,915,921 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
(Loss) income from operations | |
| (298,211 | ) | |
| 345,555 | | |
| (160,585 | ) | |
| 925,942 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest expense, net | |
| (94,639 | ) | |
| (136,224 | ) | |
| (331,929 | ) | |
| (468,314 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net (loss) income | |
$ | (392,850 | ) | |
$ | 209,331 | | |
$ | (492,514 | ) | |
$ | 457,628 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic net (loss) income per share: | |
$ | (0.09 | ) | |
$ | 0.05 | | |
$ | (0.12 | ) | |
$ | 0.11 | |
Diluted (loss) net income per share: | |
$ | (0.09 | ) | |
$ | 0.05 | | |
$ | (0.12 | ) | |
$ | 0.10 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic | |
| 4,230,806 | | |
| 4,073,757 | | |
| 4,191,459 | | |
| 4,073,757 | |
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted | |
| 4,230,806 | | |
| 4,387,515 | | |
| 4,191,459 | | |
| 4,389,145 | |
See
Notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements
INTELLINETICS,
INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
For
the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
(unaudited)
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Total | |
| |
Common Stock | | |
Additional Paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
| |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Total | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Balance, June 30, 2023 | |
| 4,073,757 | | |
$ | 4,074 | | |
$ | 30,412,634 | | |
$ | (21,365,992 | ) | |
$ | 9,050,716 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Stock option compensation | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 115,456 | | |
| - | | |
| 115,456 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net income | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 209,331 | | |
| 209,331 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance, September 30, 2023 | |
| 4,073,757 | | |
$ | 4,074 | | |
$ | 30,528,090 | | |
$ | (21,156,661 | ) | |
$ | 9,375,503 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance, June 30, 2024 | |
| 4,230,806 | | |
$ | 4,231 | | |
$ | 31,536,818 | | |
$ | (21,194,687 | ) | |
$ | 10,346,362 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Stock option compensation | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 354,006 | | |
| - | | |
| 354,006 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Restricted share issuance | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 136,019 | | |
| - | | |
| 136,019 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (392,850 | ) | |
| (392,850 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance, September 30, 2024 | |
| 4,230,806 | | |
$ | 4,231 | | |
$ | 32,026,843 | | |
$ | (21,587,537 | ) | |
$ | 10,443,537 | |
| |
Common Stock | | |
Additional Paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
| |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Total | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Balance, December 31, 2022 | |
| 4,073,757 | | |
$ | 4,074 | | |
$ | 30,179,017 | | |
$ | (21,614,289 | ) | |
$ | 8,568,802 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Stock option compensation | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 349,073 | | |
| - | | |
| 349,073 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net income | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 457,628 | | |
| 457,628 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance, September 30, 2023 | |
| 4,073,757 | | |
$ | 4,074 | | |
$ | 30,528,090 | | |
$ | (21,156,661 | ) | |
$ | 9,375,503 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance, December 31, 2023 | |
| 4,113,621 | | |
$ | 4,114 | | |
$ | 30,841,630 | | |
$ | (21,095,023 | ) | |
$ | 9,750,721 | |
Balance | |
| 4,113,621 | | |
$ | 4,114 | | |
$ | 30,841,630 | | |
$ | (21,095,023 | ) | |
$ | 9,750,721 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Stock option compensation | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 584,918 | | |
| - | | |
| 584,918 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Restricted share issuance | |
| 117,185 | | |
| 117 | | |
| 600,295 | | |
| - | | |
| 600,412 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (492,514 | ) | |
| (492,514 | ) |
Net (loss) income | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (492,514 | ) | |
| (492,514 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance, September 30, 2024 | |
| 4,230,806 | | |
$ | 4,231 | | |
$ | 32,026,843 | | |
$ | (21,587,537 | ) | |
$ | 10,443,537 | |
Balance | |
| 4,230,806 | | |
$ | 4,231 | | |
$ | 32,026,843 | | |
$ | (21,587,537 | ) | |
$ | 10,443,537 | |
See
Notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements
INTELLINETICS,
INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Cash flows from operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Net (loss) income | |
$ | (492,514 | ) | |
$ | 457,628 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 826,371 | | |
| 715,259 | |
Bad debt (recovery) expense | |
| (3,780 | ) | |
| 59,485 | |
Loss on disposal of fixed assets | |
| 547 | | |
| - | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | |
| 142,091 | | |
| 138,234 | |
Amortization of debt discount | |
| - | | |
| 22,044 | |
Amortization of right of use assets, financing | |
| 53,140 | | |
| 28,181 | |
Share based compensation | |
| 1,185,330 | | |
| 349,073 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts receivable | |
| 594,664 | | |
| (262,627 | ) |
Accounts receivable, unbilled | |
| 171,600 | | |
| (681,390 | ) |
Parts and supplies | |
| 21,243 | | |
| (21,949 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| (7,496 | ) | |
| (71,609 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
| 628,685 | | |
| 13,251 | |
Operating lease assets and liabilities, net | |
| (7,765 | ) | |
| 4,673 | |
Deferred revenues | |
| 540,301 | | |
| 378,061 | |
Total adjustments | |
| 4,144,931 | | |
| 670,686 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | |
| 3,652,417 | | |
| 1,128,314 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Capitalization of internal use software | |
| (302,396 | ) | |
| (348,051 | ) |
Purchases of property and equipment | |
| (392,963 | ) | |
| (84,002 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | |
| (695,359 | ) | |
| (432,053 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Payment of earnout liabilities | |
| - | | |
| (700,000 | ) |
Principal payments on financing lease liability | |
| (45,577 | ) | |
| (23,167 | ) |
Repayment of notes payable | |
| (1,307,169 | ) | |
| (980,450 | ) |
Repayment of notes payable - related parties | |
| (317,831 | ) | |
| - | |
Net cash used in financing activities | |
| (1,670,577 | ) | |
| (1,703,617 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash | |
| 1,286,481 | | |
| (1,007,356 | ) |
Cash - beginning of period | |
| 1,215,248 | | |
| 2,696,481 | |
Cash - end of period | |
$ | 2,501,729 | | |
$ | 1,689,125 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash paid during the period for interest | |
$ | 218,461 | | |
$ | 329,855 | |
Cash paid during the period for income taxes | |
| 19,077 | | |
| 8,344 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for finance lease liability | |
$ | 89,289 | | |
$ | 107,610 | |
See
Notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements
INTELLINETICS,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1.
Business Organization and Nature of Operations
Intellinetics,
Inc., formerly known as GlobalWise Investments, Inc., is a Nevada corporation incorporated in 1997, with two wholly-owned subsidiaries:
“Intellinetics Ohio” and Graphic Sciences. Intellinetics Ohio was incorporated in 1996, and on February 10, 2012, Intellinetics Ohio became our sole operating
subsidiary as a result of a reverse merger and recapitalization. On March 2, 2020, we purchased all the outstanding capital stock of
Graphic Sciences.
Our
digital transformation products and services are provided through two reporting segments: Document Management and Document Conversion.
Our Document Management segment, which includes the Yellow Folder assets acquired in April 2022
and the CEO Image asset acquisition in April 2020, consists primarily of solutions involving
our software platform, allowing customers to capture and manage their documents across operations such as scanned hard-copy documents
and digital documents including those from Microsoft Office 365, digital images, audio, video and emails. Our Document Conversion segment,
which includes and primarily consists of the Graphic Sciences acquisition, provides assistance to customers as a part of their overall
document strategy to convert documents from one medium to another, predominantly paper to digital, including migration to our software
solutions, as well as long-term storage and retrieval services. Our solutions create value for customers by making it easy to connect
business-critical documents to the people who need them by making those documents easy to find and access, while also being secure and
compliant with the customers’ audit requirements. Solutions are sold both directly to end-users and through resellers.
2.
Basis of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”).
The
financial statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to
present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with GAAP applicable
to interim periods. The financial data and other financial information disclosed in these notes to the accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements are also unaudited. As such, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to applicable rules and regulations thereunder.
Operating
results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year
ending December 31, 2024 or any other future period.
These
unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements
and the related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on March
28, 2024.
3.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles
of Consolidation
The
condensed consolidated financial statements accompanying these notes include the accounts of Intellinetics and the accounts of all its
subsidiaries in which it holds a controlling interest. Under GAAP, consolidation is generally required for investments of more than 50%
of the outstanding voting stock of an investee, except when control is not held by the majority owner. We have two subsidiaries: Intellinetics
Ohio and Graphic Sciences. We consider the criteria established under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting
Standard Codification (“ASC”) 810, “Consolidations” in the consolidation process. All significant intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Concentrations
of Credit Risk
We
maintain our cash with high credit quality financial institutions. At times, our cash and cash equivalents may be uninsured or in deposit
accounts that exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limit.
We
do not generally require collateral or other security to support customer receivables; however, we may require customers to provide retainers,
up-front deposits or irrevocable letters-of-credit when considered necessary to mitigate credit risks. The Company estimates a current
estimated credit losses (“CECL”) for accounts receivable and accounts receivable-unbilled. The CECL for receivables are estimated
based on the receivable aging category, credit risk of specific customers, past collection history, and management’s evaluation
of collectability. Provisions for CECL are classified within selling, general and administrative costs.
Upon
the adoption of FASB ASU No. 2016-13 (CECL model) effective January 1, 2023, Intellinetics, Inc. has revised its methodology for estimating
expected credit losses on financial instruments, specifically trade receivables. This model requires the recognition of lifetime
expected credit losses at each reporting date, considering past events, current conditions, and reasonable forecasts. In assessing the
credit quality of our portfolio, management utilizes a provision matrix that classifies trade receivables by customer type and age of
receivable. Government and education sector receivables carry a low risk, while a higher risk is attributed to the remaining receivables
as their aging progresses. For receivables with questionable collectability, a specific reserve is assigned. The estimated credit losses
are a reflection of these factors, with the matrix applying percentages to the receivables based on their risk profile, adjusted for
current and expected future conditions.
During
the reporting period, the estimate of credit losses may change due to several factors including payment patterns of customers, changes
in customer creditworthiness, and broader economic conditions. Such changes are captured in the financial statements to ensure they accurately
reflect the company’s assessment of credit risk and expected losses at the end of each reporting period. Credit losses have been
within management’s expectations. At September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, our allowance for credit losses was $116,728 and
$124,103, respectively.
Changes
in the allowance for credit losses for the periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
Schedule of Allowance for Credit Losses
| |
Trade Receivables | |
As of December 31, 2023 | |
$ | (124,103 | ) |
(Provisions) Reductions charged to operating results | |
| 14,588 | |
As of March 31, 2024 | |
| (109,515 | ) |
(Provisions) Reductions charged to operating results | |
| (10,850 | ) |
As of June 30, 2024 | |
| (120,365 | ) |
(Provisions) Reductions charged to operating results | |
| 3,637 | |
Accounts write-offs | |
$ | 31,941 | |
As of September 30, 2024 | |
$ | (116,728 | ) |
| |
Trade Receivables | |
As of December 31, 2022 | |
$ | (88,331 | ) |
(Provisions) Reductions charged to operating results | |
| (20,649 | ) |
Accounts write-offs | |
| 1,640 | |
As of March 31, 2023 | |
| (107,340 | ) |
(Provisions) Reductions charged to operating results | |
| (6,878 | ) |
As of June 30, 2023 | |
| (114,219 | ) |
(Provisions) Reductions charged to operating results | |
| (31,957 | ) |
Accounts write-offs | |
| 31,941 | |
As of September 30, 2023 | |
$ | (114,235 | ) |
Revenue
Recognition
We
categorize revenue as software, software as a service, software maintenance services, professional services, and storage and retrieval
services. We earn the majority of our revenue from the sale of professional services, followed by the sale of software as a service.
We apply our revenue recognition policies as required in accordance with ASC 606 based on the facts and circumstances of each category
of revenue. More detail regarding each category of revenue is contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2023 filed with the SEC on March 28, 2024.
Contract
balances
The
following tables present changes in our contract assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Schedule
of Changes in Contract Assets and Liabilities
| |
Balance at | | |
| | |
| | |
Balance at | |
| |
Beginning | | |
| | |
Payments | | |
End of | |
| |
of Period | | |
Billings | | |
Received | | |
Period | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2024 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts receivable | |
$ | 1,850,375 | | 4,523,087 |
$ | 14,580,399 | 110,761 | (115,873 |
$ | (15,171,283 | ) | |
$ | 1,259,491 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2023 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts receivable | |
$ | 1,121,083 | | |
$ | 12,405,093 | | |
$ | (12,201,951 | ) | |
$ | 1,324,225 | |
| |
Balance at
Beginning of Period | | |
Revenue Recognized
in Advance of Billings | | |
Billings | | |
Balance at
End of Period | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2024 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts receivable, unbilled | |
$ | 1,320,837 | | |
$ | 4,523,087 | | |
$ | (4,694,687 | ) | |
$ | 1,149,237 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2023 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts receivable, unbilled | |
$ | 596,410 | | |
$ | 3,892,301 | | |
$ | (3,210,911 | ) | |
$ | 1,277,800 | |
| |
Balance at
Beginning of Period | | |
Commissions Paid | | |
Commissions Recognized | | |
Balance at
End of Period | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2024 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Other contract assets | |
$ | 140,165 | | |
$ | 110,761 | | |
$ | (115,873 | ) | |
$ | 135,053 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2023 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Other contract assets | |
$ | 80,378 | | |
$ | 157,265 | | |
$ | (99,581 | ) | |
$ | 138,062 | |
Deferred
revenue
Amounts
that have been invoiced are recognized in accounts receivable, deferred revenue or revenue, depending on whether the revenue recognition
criteria have been met. Deferred revenue represents amounts billed for which revenue has not yet been recognized. Deferred revenues typically
relate to maintenance and software-as-a-service agreements which have been paid for by customers prior to the performance of those services,
and payments received for professional services and license arrangements and software-as-a-service performance obligations that have
been deferred until fulfilled under our revenue recognition policy.
Remaining
performance obligations represent the transaction price from contracts for which work has not been performed or goods and services have
not been delivered. We expect to recognize revenue on approximately 97% of the remaining performance obligations over the next 12 months,
with the remainder recognized thereafter. As of September 30, 2024, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining
performance obligations for software as a service and software maintenance contracts with a duration greater than one year was $91,193.
As of December 31, 2023, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations for software as
a service and software maintenance contracts with a duration greater than one year was $72,212. This does not include revenue related
to performance obligations that are part of a contract whose original expected duration is one year or less.
The
following table presents changes in our contract liabilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
| |
Balance at | | |
| | |
| | |
Balance at | |
| |
Beginning | | |
| | |
Recognized | | |
End of | |
| |
of Period | | |
Billings | | |
Revenue | | |
Period | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2024 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Contract liabilities: Deferred revenue | |
$ | 2,927,808 | | |
$ | 6,185,445 | | |
$ | (5,645,144 | ) | |
$ | 3,468,109 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2023 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Contract liabilities: Deferred revenue | |
$ | 2,754,064 | | |
$ | 5,997,723 | | |
$ | (5,619,662 | ) | |
$ | 3,132,125 | |
Software
Development Costs
We
design, develop, test, market, license, and support new software products and enhancements of current products. We continuously monitor
our software products and enhancements to remain compatible with standard platforms and file formats. In accordance with ASC 985-20 “Costs
of Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed,” we expense software development costs, including costs to develop software
products or the software component of products to be sold, leased, or marketed to external users, before technological feasibility is
reached. Once technological feasibility has been established, certain software development costs incurred during the application development
stage are eligible for capitalization. Based on our software development process, technical feasibility is established upon completion
of a working model. Technological feasibility is typically reached shortly before the release of such products. No such costs were capitalized
during the periods presented in this report.
In
accordance with ASC 350-40, “Internal-Use Software,” we capitalize purchase and implementation costs of internal use software.
Once an application has reached development stage, internal and external costs, if direct and incremental, are capitalized until the
software is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. Capitalization ceases upon completion of all substantial testing.
We also capitalize costs related to specific upgrades and enhancements when it is probable that the expenditure will result in additional
functionality. Such costs in the amount of $104,345 and $302,396 were capitalized during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2024. Such costs in the amount of $139,633 and $348,051 were capitalized during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.
Capitalized
costs are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed over the estimated useful lives of the related assets
on a straight-line basis, which is three years. At September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, our condensed consolidated balance sheets
included $683,922 and $630,979, respectively, in other long-term assets.
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, our expensed software development costs were $179,813 and $510,366, respectively,
and $120,830 and $392,576, respectively.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective
In
November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. This ASU
improves financial reporting by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating
decision maker (“CODM”) and included with each reported measure of significant profit or loss on an annual and interim basis.
This ASU also requires that a public entity disclose the title and position of the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported
measures of a segment’s profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. The ASU is effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early
adoption permitted. This ASU is required to be applied retrospectively for all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We
are evaluating the adoption impact of this ASU on our condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures but do not
expect any material impact upon adoption.
In
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which amends the guidance in ASC 740, Income Taxes.
The ASU is intended to improve the transparency of income tax disclosures by requiring (1) consistent categories and greater disaggregation
of information in the rate reconciliation and (2) income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. It also includes certain other amendments
to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. The ASU’s amendments are effective for public business entities for annual
periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Entities are permitted to early adopt the standard “for annual financial statements
that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance.” We are currently evaluating the impact of this ASU but do not expect
any material impact upon adoption.
There
are no other accounting standards that have been issued but not yet adopted that we believe could have a material impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
Advertising
We
expense the cost of advertising as incurred. Advertising expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 amounted
to $17,019 and $32,422, respectively, and $7,853 and $20,096, respectively.
Earnings
(Loss) Per Share
Basic
income or loss per share is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding
during the period. Diluted income or loss per share is computed by dividing net income or loss by the diluted weighted average number
of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The diluted weighted average number of shares gives effect to all dilutive potential
common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Diluted earnings per share exclude all diluted potential
shares if their effect is anti-dilutive, including warrants or options which are out-of-the-money and for those periods with a net loss.
We
have outstanding warrants and stock options which have not been included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2024 because to do so would be anti-dilutive. As such, the numerator and the denominator used in
computing both basic and diluted net loss per share for those periods are the same.
Income
Taxes
We
file a consolidated federal income tax return with our subsidiaries. The provision for income taxes is computed by applying statutory
rates to income before taxes.
We
account for uncertainty in income taxes in our financial statements as required under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” The standard
prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The standard also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties,
accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition accounting. Management determined there were no material uncertain positions
taken by us in our tax returns.
Deferred
income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax
bases of assets and liabilities as of each period-end based on enacted tax laws and statutory rates. Valuation allowances are established
when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. A 100% valuation allowance has been established on
deferred tax assets at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, due to the uncertainty of our ability to realize future taxable income.
The
tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented
below:
Schedule
of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
| |
September 30, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Deferred tax assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Reserves and accruals not currently deductible for tax purposes | |
$ | 222,621 | | |
$ | 69,676 | |
Amortizable assets | |
| 122,794 | | |
| 109,612 | |
Net operating loss carryforwards | |
| 4,207,127 | | |
| 4,771,762 | |
Deferred tax assets, gross | |
| 4,552,542 | | |
| 4,951,050 | |
Deferred tax liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Amortizable assets | |
| (190,360 | ) | |
| (197,579 | ) |
Property and equipment | |
| (214,446 | ) | |
| (214,698 | ) |
Net deferred tax assets | |
| 4,147,736 | | |
| 4,538,773 | |
Valuation allowance | |
| (4,147,736 | ) | |
| (4,538,773 | ) |
Deferred tax assets,
net | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
As
of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had federal net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $13,795,749 and $15,972,479,
respectively, which can be used to offset future federal income tax. A portion of the federal
and state net operating loss carry forwards expire at various dates through 2040, and a portion of the net operating loss carry forwards
have an indefinite carry forward period. We recorded
a valuation allowance against all of our deferred tax assets as of both September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023. We intend to continue
maintaining a full valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets until there is sufficient evidence to support the reversal of all or
some portion of these allowances. Release of the valuation allowance would result in the recognition of certain deferred tax assets and
a decrease to income tax expense for the period the release is recorded. However, the exact timing and amount of the valuation allowance
release are subject to change on the basis of the level of profitability that we are able to actually achieve.
Segment
Information
Operating
segments are defined in the criteria established under ASC 280, “Segment Reporting,” as components of public entities that
engage in business activities from which they may earn revenues and incur expenses for which separate financial information is available
and which is evaluated regularly by our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to assess performance and
allocate resources. Our CODM assesses performance and allocates resources based on two operating segments: Document Management and Document
Conversion. These segments contain individual business components that have been combined on the basis of common management, customers,
solutions offered, service processes and other economic characteristics. We currently have immaterial intersegment sales. We evaluate
the performance of our segments based on gross profits.
The
Document Management Segment provides cloud-based and premise-based content services software. Its modular suite of solutions complements
existing operating and accounting systems to serve a mission-critical role for organizations to make content secure, compliant, and process-ready.
This segment conducts its primary operations in the United States. Markets served include highly regulated, risk and compliance-intensive
markets in healthcare, K-12 education, public safety, other public sector, risk management, financial services, and others. Solutions
are sold both directly to end-users and through resellers.
The
Document Conversion Segment provides services for scanning and indexing, converting images from paper to digital, paper to microfilm,
and microfiche to microfilm, as well as long-term physical document storage and retrieval. This segment conducts its primary operations
in the United States. Markets served include businesses and federal, county, and municipal governments. Solutions are sold both directly
to end-users and through a reseller distributor.
Information
by operating segment is as follows:
Schedule
of Segment Information
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
For the three months ended September 30, | | |
For the nine months ended September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Revenues | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Document Management | |
$ | 1,913,116 | | |
$ | 1,871,395 | | |
$ | 5,592,624 | | |
$ | 5,549,194 | |
Document Conversion | |
| 2,676,509 | | |
| 2,377,034 | | |
| 8,145,678 | | |
| 7,144,498 | |
Total revenues | |
$ | 4,589,625 | | |
$ | 4,248,429 | | |
$ | 13,738,302 | | |
$ | 12,693,692 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Gross profit | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Document Management | |
$ | 1,645,355 | | |
$ | 1,590,314 | | |
$ | 4,820,785 | | |
$ | 4,639,866 | |
Document Conversion | |
| 1,160,499 | | |
| 1,015,277 | | |
| 3,887,692 | | |
| 3,201,997 | |
Total gross profit | |
$ | 2,805,854 | | |
$ | 2,605,591 | | |
$ | 8,708,477 | | |
$ | 7,841,863 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Capital additions, net | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Document Management | |
$ | 276,419 | | |
$ | 140,952 | | |
$ | 491,459 | | |
$ | 353,202 | |
Document Conversion | |
| 20,174 | | |
| - | | |
| 203,900 | | |
| 78,851 | |
Total capital additions, net | |
$ | 296,593 | | |
$ | 140,952 | | |
$ | 695,359 | | |
$ | 432,053 | |
| |
September 30, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Goodwill | |
| | | |
| | |
Document Management | |
$ | 3,989,645 | | |
$ | 3,989,645 | |
Document Conversion | |
| 1,800,176 | | |
| 1,800,176 | |
Total goodwill | |
$ | 5,789,821 | | |
$ | 5,789,821 | |
| |
September 30, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Total assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Document Management | |
$ | 9,764,609 | | |
$ | 10,104,004 | |
Document Conversion | |
| 9,269,776 | | |
| 8,922,256 | |
Total assets | |
$ | 19,034,385 | | |
$ | 19,026,260 | |
Statement
of Cash Flows
For
purposes of reporting cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and demand deposits held by banks.
4.
Intangible Assets
At
September 30, 2024, intangible assets consisted of the following:
Schedule
of Intangible Assets
| |
Estimated | |
| | |
Accumulated | | |
| |
| |
Useful Life | |
Costs | | |
Amortization | | |
Net | |
Trade names | |
10 years | |
$ | 297,000 | | |
$ | (99,042 | ) | |
$ | 197,958 | |
Proprietary technology | |
10 years | |
| 861,000 | | |
| (215,250 | ) | |
| 645,750 | |
Customer relationships | |
5-15 years | |
| 4,091,000 | | |
| (1,408,102 | ) | |
| 2,682,898 | |
| |
| |
$ | 5,249,000 | | |
$ | (1,722,394 | ) | |
$ | 3,526,606 | |
At
December 31, 2023, intangible assets consisted of the following:
| |
Estimated | |
| | |
Accumulated | | |
| |
| |
Useful Life | |
Costs | | |
Amortization | | |
Net | |
Trade names | |
10 years | |
$ | 297,000 | | |
$ | (76,767 | ) | |
$ | 220,233 | |
Proprietary technology | |
10 years | |
| 861,000 | | |
| (150,675 | ) | |
| 710,325 | |
Customer relationships | |
5-15 years | |
| 4,091,000 | | |
| (1,112,220 | ) | |
| 2,978,780 | |
| |
| |
$ | 5,249,000 | | |
$ | (1,339,662 | ) | |
$ | 3,909,338 | |
Amortization
expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, amounted to $127,577 and $382,732, respectively,
and $127,577 and $382,731, respectively. The following table represents future amortization expense for intangible assets subject to
amortization.
Schedule of Amortization Expense for Intangible Assets
For the Twelve Months Ending September 30, | |
Amount | |
2025 | |
$ | 499,391 | |
2026 | |
| 391,941 | |
2027 | |
| 326,108 | |
2028 | |
| 314,223 | |
2029 | |
| 305,733 | |
Thereafter | |
| 1,689,210 | |
Intangible
assets | |
$ | 3,526,606 | |
5.
Fair Value Measurements
We
made the final payment of our earnout liability relating to our acquisition of Graphic Sciences in the amount of $700,000
in January 2023. As of September 30, 2024, we have no
earnout liabilities.
6.
Property and Equipment
Property
and equipment are comprised of the following:
Schedule
of Property and Equipment
| |
September 30, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Computer hardware and purchased software | |
$ | 1,825,425 | | |
$ | 1,437,023 | |
Leasehold improvements | |
| 395,919 | | |
| 395,919 | |
Furniture and fixtures | |
| 324,296 | | |
| 324,296 | |
Property and equipment, gross | |
| 2,545,640 | | |
| 2,157,238 | |
Less: accumulated depreciation | |
| (1,423,152 | ) | |
| (1,232,981 | ) |
Property and equipment, net | |
$ | 1,122,488 | | |
$ | 924,257 | |
Total
depreciation expense on our property and equipment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 amounted to $69,036
and $194,185, respectively, and $64,590 and $191,204, respectively.
7.
Notes Payable – Unrelated Parties
Summary
of Notes Payable to Unrelated Parties
The
tables below summarize all notes payable at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, other than the related party
notes disclosed in Note 8 “Notes Payable - Related Parties.”
Schedule
of Notes Payable
| |
September 30, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Notes payable – “2022 Unrelated Notes” | |
$ | 807,331 | | |
$ | 2,364,500 | |
Less unamortized debt issuance costs | |
| (31,744 | ) | |
| (155,258 | ) |
Long-term portion of notes payable | |
$ | 775,587 | | |
$ | 2,209,242 | |
The principal terms of the 2022 Unrelated Notes, which are subordinated notes, as of September 30 are as follows:
Schedule of Subordinated Notes
Issue Date | |
Interest Rate | | |
Interest Due |
|
Principal Due |
|
April 1, 2022 | |
| 12 | % | |
Quarterly |
|
December 31, 2025 |
|
Future
minimum principal payments of the Notes Payable to Unrelated Parties of $807,331
are due on December 31, 2025. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accrued interest for these notes payable with the
exception of the related party notes in Note 8, “Notes Payable - Related Parties,” was $0.
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, unamortized deferred financing costs were reflected within long term liabilities on
the condensed consolidated balance sheets, netted with the corresponding notes payable balance.
In
July 2024, a principal amount of $250,000
of the 2022 Unrelated Notes were sold by the
unrelated noteholder to related parties at face value. See Note 8.
With
respect to all notes outstanding (other than the notes to related parties), interest expense, including the amortization of debt issuance
costs, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $76,681 and $284,565, respectively, and $124,753 and $412,494,
respectively.
8.
Notes Payable - Related Parties
Summary
of Notes Payable to Related Parties
The
tables below summarize all notes payable to related parties at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
Schedule
of Notes Payable
| |
September 30, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Notes payable – “2022 Related Notes” | |
$ | 532,169 | | |
$ | 600,000 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Less unamortized debt issuance costs | |
| (20,821 | ) | |
| (39,398 | ) |
Long-term portion of notes payable | |
$ | 511,348 | | |
$ | 560,602 | |
The principal terms of the 2022 Related Notes, which are subordinated notes, as of September 30 are as follows:
Schedule
of Subordinated Notes
Issue
Date |
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
Interest
Due |
|
Principal
Due |
|
April
1, 2022 |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
Quarterly |
|
December
31, 2025 |
|
Future
minimum principal payments of the 2022 Notes to related parties of $532,169 are due on December 31, 2025. As of September 30, 2024 and December
31, 2023, accrued interest for these notes payable – related parties was $0. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, unamortized
deferred financing costs were reflected within long term liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, netted with the corresponding
notes payable balance.
In
July 2024, a principal amount of $250,000
of the 2022 Unrelated Notes were sold by the unrelated noteholder to related parties at face value, comprised of $75,000
sold to Michael N. Taglich, a director of the company, $75,000
sold to Robert F. Taglich (each a more than 5%
beneficial owner of the Company’s shares), and $100,000
sold to Nicholas Taglich and Juliana Taglich.
With
respect to notes payable – related parties outstanding, interest expense, including the amortization of debt issuance costs,
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $28,526 and $75,987, and $25,879 and $77,638, respectively.
9.
Commitments and Contingencies
From
time to time we are involved in legal proceedings, claims and litigation related to employee claims, contractual disputes and taxes in
the ordinary course of business. Although we cannot predict the outcome of such matters, currently we have no reason to believe the disposition
of any current matter could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations
or the ability to carry on any of our business activities.
Operating
Leases
For
each of the below listed leases, management has determined it will utilize the base rental period and have not considered any renewal
periods.
Schedule
of Operating Lease
Location | |
Square Feet | | |
Monthly Rent | | |
Lease Expiry |
Columbus, OH | |
| 6,000 | | |
$ | 5,250 | | |
December 31, 2028 |
Madison Heights, MI | |
| 36,000 | | |
$ | 44,930 | | |
August 31, 2026 |
Sterling Heights, MI | |
| 37,000 | | |
$ | 22,312 | | |
April 30, 2028 |
Traverse City, MI | |
| 5,200 | | |
$ | 5,100 | | |
January 31, 2026 |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
|
Temporary space | |
| | | |
| | | |
|
Madison Heights, MI | |
| 3,200 | | |
$ | 1,605 | | |
month to month |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
|
Vehicles | |
| | | |
| | | |
|
various | |
| n/a | | |
$ | 6,284 | | |
September 30, 2028 |
The
following table sets forth the future minimum lease payments under our leases:
Schedule
of Future Rental Payment for Operating Lease
For the twelve months ending September 30, | |
Finance Leases | | |
Operating Leases | |
2025 | |
$ | 89,954 | | |
$ | 974,719 | |
2026 | |
| 85,902 | | |
| 892,644 | |
2027 | |
| 63,855 | | |
| 366,156 | |
2028 | |
| 68,064 | | |
| 238,947 | |
2029 | |
| 13,181 | | |
| 17,550 | |
Less imputed interest | |
| (51,375 | ) | |
| (248,919 | ) |
| |
$ | 269,581 | | |
$ | 2,241,097 | |
The
following table summarizes the components of lease expense:
Summary
of Components of Lease Expense
For the three months ending September 30, | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Finance lease expense: | |
| | | |
| | |
Amortization of ROU asset | |
$ | 18,186 | | |
$ | 13,221 | |
Interest on lease liabilities | |
| 6,580 | | |
| 5,036 | |
Operating lease expense | |
| 239,189 | | |
| 238,864 | |
Short-term lease expense | |
| 4,814 | | |
| 4,814 | |
For the nine months ending September 30, | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Finance lease expense: | |
| | | |
| | |
Amortization of ROU asset | |
$ | 53,140 | | |
$ | 28,181 | |
Interest on lease liabilities | |
| 20,006 | | |
| 11,462 | |
Operating lease expense | |
| 708,666 | | |
| 715,176 | |
Short-term lease expense | |
| 14,441 | | |
| 14,441 | |
The
following tables set forth additional information pertaining to our leases:
Schedule
of Additional Information Pertaining to Leases
For the nine months ending September 30, | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Financing cash flows from finance leases (interest) | |
$ | 20,006 | | |
$ | 11,462 | |
Financing cash flows from finance leases (principal) | |
| 45,577 | | |
| 23,167 | |
Operating cash flows from operating leases | |
| 582,486 | | |
| 531,567 | |
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities | |
| 89,289 | | |
| 107,610 | |
Weighted average remaining lease term – finance leases | |
| 3.8 years | | |
| 4.4 years | |
Weighted average remaining lease term – operating leases | |
| 2.8 years | | |
| 3.8 years | |
Weighted average discount rate – finance leases | |
| 9.72 | % | |
| 8.88 | % |
Weighted average discount rate – operating leases | |
| 6.93 | % | |
| 6.93 | % |
10. Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
As of September 30, 2024, 4,230,806 shares of common
stock were issued and outstanding, 255,958 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding warrants,
612,952 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance under our 2015 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2015 Plan”), and our 2025 Equity Incentive Plans, as amended (the “2025 Plan”), and 110,136 shares were reserved for issuance under our 2023 Non-Employee Director Compensation
Plan.
The following table describes the shares and warrants
issued as part of our 2022 private placement:
Schedule
of Shares and Warrants Issued
Issuance of Common Stock | |
Issue Date | |
Shares Issued | | |
Price per share | | |
Warrants Issued | | |
Warrant Exercise Price | | |
Warrant Fair Value | |
Private Placement 2022 | |
April 1, 2022 | |
| 1,242,588 | | |
$ | 4.62 | | |
| 124,258 | | |
$ | 4.62 | | |
$ | 3.91 | |
Amortization of the debt issuance costs for the Private
Placement 2022 offering was recorded at $47,559 and $142,091 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, and at $38,931 and
$116,793 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.
Warrants
The following sets forth the warrants to purchase
our common stock that were outstanding as of September 30, 2024:
Schedule
of Warrants to Purchase Common Stock
Warrants Outstanding | | |
Warrant Exercise Price | | |
Warranty Expiry |
| 124,258 | | |
$ | 4.62 | | |
March 30, 2027 |
| 95,500 | | |
$ | 4.00 | | |
March 30, 2027 |
| 16,000 | | |
$ | 9.00 | | |
March 30, 2027 |
| 17,200 | | |
$ | 12.50 | | |
March 30, 2027 |
| 3,000 | | |
$ | 15.00 | | |
March 30, 2027 |
11. Stock-Based Compensation
From time to time, we issue stock options and restricted
stock as compensation for services rendered by our directors and employees.
Restricted Stock
On March 19, 2024, we granted 127,500
shares of restricted common stock to certain employees. The grants of restricted common stock were made in accordance with the 2015
Plan and were subject to vesting, as follows: 42,495
shares vested on March 19, 2024; 42,495
shares vest on April 2, 2025, and 42,510
shares vest on April 2, 2026. As of April 2, 2024, 10,315
shares, representing an amount of $69,525,
were cancelled for payment of payroll taxes as part of a cashless grant, in accordance with the 2015 Plan, resulting in a net of 32,180
shares vested. Stock compensation of $136,019
and $669,937
was recorded on the issuance of the common stock for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 respectively.
Stock Options
On August 16, 2024, we granted non-employee
directors stock options to purchase 36,000
shares at an exercise price of $8.78
per share, the fair market value of the shares on the grant date, under the 2023 Non-Employee Director Compensation Plan, with 100%
vesting upon grant. The total fair value of $241,735
for these stock options was recognized upon grant. On September 4, 2024, we granted employees stock options to purchase 14,500
shares at an exercise price of $10.12
per share, the fair market value of the shares on the grant date, under the 2015 Plan, with annual vesting through 2027 based on
service time. The total fair value of $118,347
for these stock options is being recognized over the vesting period. We did not make any stock option grants during the
nine months ended September 30, 2023.
The weighted-average grant date fair value of
options granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $7.13.
The weighted average assumptions that were used in calculating such values during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as well
as the assumptions that were used in calculating such values, were based on estimates at the grant date in the table as follows:
Schedule
of Estimated Values of Stock Option Grants Valuation Assumptions
| |
Grant Date
August 16, 2024 | | |
Grant Date
September 4, 2024 | |
Risk-free interest rate | |
| 3.77 | % | |
| 3.61 | % |
Weighted average expected term | |
| 5 years | | |
| 6 years | |
Expected volatility | |
| 100.97 | % | |
| 101.00 | % |
Expected dividend yield | |
| 0.00 | % | |
| 0.00 | % |
A summary of stock option activity during the nine
months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
Schedule
of Stock Options Activity
| |
| | |
| | |
Weighted- | | |
| |
| |
| | |
Weighted- | | |
Average | | |
| |
| |
| | |
Average | | |
Remaining | | |
Aggregate | |
| |
Shares | | |
Exercise | | |
Contractual | | |
Intrinsic | |
| |
Under Option | | |
Price | | |
Life | | |
Value | |
Outstanding at January 1, 2024 | |
| 357,887 | | |
$ | 5.69 | | |
| 8 years | | |
$ | - | |
Granted | |
| 50,500 | | |
| 9.16 | | |
| | | |
| | |
Forfeited | |
| (4,000 | ) | |
| 4.63 | | |
| | | |
| - | |
Outstanding at September 30, 2024 | |
| 404,387 | | |
$ | 6.14 | | |
| 7 years | | |
$ | - | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Exercisable at September 30, 2024 | |
| 314,888 | | |
$ | 5.97 | | |
| 7 years | | |
$ | - | |
| |
| | |
| | |
Weighted- | | |
| |
| |
| | |
Weighted- | | |
Average | | |
| |
| |
| | |
Average | | |
Remaining | | |
Aggregate | |
| |
Shares | | |
Exercise | | |
Contractual | | |
Intrinsic | |
| |
Under Option | | |
Price | | |
Life | | |
Value | |
Outstanding at January 1, 2023 | |
| 365,447 | | |
$ | 5.89 | | |
| 8 years | | |
$ | 19,200 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Forfeited | |
| (7,560 | ) | |
| 15.34 | | |
| | | |
| (19,200 | ) |
Outstanding at September 30, 2023 | |
| 357,887 | | |
$ | 5.69 | | |
| 8 years | | |
$ | - | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Exercisable at September 30, 2023 | |
| 186,594 | | |
$ | 5.60 | | |
| 7 years | | |
$ | - | |
During the three and nine months ended September 30,
2024 and 2023, stock-based compensation for options was $354,006 and $584,918, respectively, and $115,456 and $349,073, respectively.
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there
were $319,148 and $547,981, respectively, of total unrecognized compensation costs related to stock options granted under our stock option
agreements. The unrecognized compensation cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of two years. The total fair
value of stock options that vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $696,620 and $467,771, respectively.
12. Concentrations
Revenues from a limited number of customers have
accounted for a substantial percentage of our total revenues. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, our two largest customers,
the State of Michigan and Applied Innovation, Inc., accounted for 35% and 12%, respectively, of our total revenues. During the three
months ended September 30, 2023, our largest customer, the State of Michigan, accounted for 31%
of our total revenues. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, our largest customer, the State of Michigan,
accounted for 41%
and 34%,
respectively, of our total revenues.
For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and
2023, government contracts, including K-12 education, represented approximately 72% and 82%, respectively, of our net revenues. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, government contracts, including K-12 education, represented approximately 82% and 79%,
respectively, of our net revenues. A significant portion of our sales to resellers represent ultimate sales to government or K-12 education.
As of September 30, 2024, accounts receivable
concentration from our two largest customer was 37%
and 26%, respectively, of our gross accounts receivable, compared to 62%
for our largest customer as of December 31, 2023.
ITEM 2 |
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following discussion and analysis of our financial
conditions and results of operations should be read together with our condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included
in Part I, Item 1, “Financial Statements,” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and with the condensed consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. Historical results and percentage relationships
among any amounts in the financial statements are not necessarily indicative of trends in operating results for any future periods. Any
forward-looking statements in this discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the information set forth in “Note
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” elsewhere herein. In this Quarterly Report, we sometimes refer to the three and nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2024 as the third quarter 2024 and the nine-month period 2024 respectively, and to the three and nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2023 as the third quarter 2023 and the nine-month period 2023.
Company Overview
We are a document services and software solutions
company serving both the small-to-medium business and governmental sectors with their digital transformation and process automation initiatives.
Our digital transformation products and services are provided through two reporting segments: Document Management and Document Conversion.
Our Document Management segment consists primarily of solutions involving our software platform, allowing customers to capture and manage
their documents across operations such as scanned hard-copy documents and digital documents including those from Microsoft Office 365,
digital images, audio, video and emails. Our Document Conversion segment provides assistance to customers as a part of their overall document
strategy to convert documents from one medium to another, predominantly paper to digital, including migration to our software solutions,
as well as micrographics conversions and long-term storage and retrieval services. Our solutions create value for customers by making
it easy to connect business-critical documents to the people who need them by making those documents easy to find and access, while also
being secure and compliant with the customers’ audit requirements. Solutions are sold both directly to end-users and through resellers.
Our customers use our software by one of two methods:
purchasing our software and installing it onto their own equipment, which we refer to as a “premise” model, or licensing and
accessing our platform via the Internet, which we refer to as a “software as a service” or “SaaS” model and also
as a “cloud-based” model. Licensing of our software through our SaaS model has become increasingly popular among our customers,
especially in light of the increased deployment of remote workforce policies, and is a key ingredient in our revenue growth strategy.
Our SaaS products are hosted with Amazon Web Services, Expedient, and Corespace, providing our customers with reliable hosting services
that we believe are consistent with industry best practices in data security and performance.
We operate a U.S.-based business with concentrated
sales to the State of Michigan for our Document Conversion segment, complemented by our diverse set of document management software solutions
and services. We hold or compete for leading positions regionally in select markets and attribute this leadership to several factors including
the strength of our brand name and reputation, our comprehensive offering of innovative solutions, and the quality of our service support.
Net growth in sales of software as a service in recent years reflects market demand for these solutions over traditional sales of on-premise
software. We expect to continue to benefit from our select niche leadership market positions, innovative product offerings, growing customer
base, and the impact of our sales and marketing programs. Examples of these programs include identifying and investing in growth and expanded
market penetration opportunities, more effective products and services pricing strategies, demonstrating superior value to customers,
increasing our sales force effectiveness through improved guidance and measurement, and continuing to optimize our lead generation and
lead nurturing processes.
For further information about our consolidated revenue
and earnings, please see our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
How We Evaluate our Business Performance and Opportunities
There has been no material change during the nine-month
period 2024 to the major qualitative and quantitative factors we consider in the evaluation of our operating results as set forth in Part
II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — How We Evaluate
our Business Performance and Opportunities” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Executive Overview of Results
Revenues were up for the third quarter and
nine-month period 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 by $341,196, or 8.0%, and $1,044,610, or 8.2%, respectively, primarily
driven by software as a service and professional services more than offsetting expected weakness in storage and retrieval and sales
of direct premise software. Operating expenses for the nine-month period 2024 increased 28.2%, primarily driven by share based
compensation. In the nine month period 2024, we recorded $669,937 in share based compensation expense related to our restricted
stock awards to employees and $245,023 in new stock option grants in the third quarter to employees and directors. The balance of
our operating expenses (excluding cost of revenues) increased 15.6% year over year, primarily driven by intentional investments in
sales and marketing to accelerate revenue growth and investments in general and administrative to build structure in order to better
scale, as well as expanding our development team to bring product enhancements to market more swiftly.
Below are our key financial results for the third
quarter 2024 (consolidated unless otherwise noted):
|
● |
Revenues were $4,589,625, representing revenue growth of 8.0% year over year. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Cost of revenues was $1,783,771, an increase of 8.6% year over year. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Operating expenses (excluding cost of revenues) were $3,104,065, an
increase of 37.3% year over year. This amount includes share based compensation expense of $136,019 related to restricted stock
awards to employees and $245,023 related to stock option grants to employees and directors in the third quarter 2024. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Loss from operations was $298,211, compared to income from operations of $345,555 in third quarter 2023. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Net loss was $392,850 with basic and diluted net loss per share of
$0.09, compared to net income of $209,331 in third quarter 2023 with basic and diluted net income per share of $0.05. |
|
● |
Operating cash provided was $1,933,562, compared to $1,427,945 in third quarter 2023. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Investing activities, including both capitalization of internal use software and purchases of property and equipment, were $296,593, compared to $140,952 in third quarter 2023. |
Below are our key financial results for the nine-month
period 2024 (consolidated unless otherwise noted):
|
● |
Revenues were $13,738,302, representing revenue growth of 8.2% year over year. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Cost of revenues was $5,029,825, an increase of 3.7% year over year. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Operating expenses (excluding cost of revenues) were $8,869,062, an increase of 28.2% year over year. This amount includes share based compensation expense of $669,937 related to restricted stock awards to employees and $245,023 related to stock option grants to employees and directors the nine-month period 2024. |
|
● |
Loss from operations was $160,585, compared to income from operations
of $925,942 for the nine-month period 2023. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Net loss was $492,514 with basic and diluted net loss per share of $0.12, compared to net income of $457,628 with basic and diluted net income per share of $0.11 and $0.10, respectively, for the nine-month period 2023. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Net cash provided by operating activities was $3,652,417, compared to $1,128,314 for the nine-month period 2023. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Investing activities, including both capitalization of internal use software and purchases of property and equipment, were $695,359, compared to $432,053 for the nine-month period 2023. |
|
|
|
|
● |
As of September 30, 2024, we had 199 employees, including 32 part-time employees, compared to 165 employees, including 29 part-time employees, as of September 30, 2023. |
Financial Impact of Current Economic Conditions
Our overall performance depends on economic conditions,
and our continuing growth will be due in part to continued growth in the US economy and continued stability of state and local governmental
spending in the US. Our performance will also continue to be affected by uncertainty in the inflationary environment and uncertainty in
interest rates, as well as slowing-to-modest global growth rates.
Employee wages, our largest expense, have recently
increased due to wage inflation. These increased labor costs have been mitigated by appropriately increasing customer renewal rates whenever
we have the contractual ability to do so, as well as improved margins from growth in the software as a service revenue line. We anticipate
that the inflationary effect on our wages has stabilized.
Other volatility, particularly from global supply
chain disruptions, has had and is expected to continue to have a minimal impact on us as we consume relatively little in raw materials.
Any macroeconomic downturn could affect our customers’ and potential customers’ budgets for technology procurement. However,
absent economic disruptions, and based on the current trend of our business operations and our continued focus on strategic initiatives
to grow our customer base, we believe in the strength of our brand and that our focus on our strategic priorities will deliver consistent
growth.
Uncertainties, Trends, and Risks that can cause
Fluctuations in our Operating Results
Our operating results have fluctuated significantly
in the past and are expected to continue to fluctuate in the future due to a variety of factors, in addition to economic conditions, that
are discussed in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
- Uncertainties, Trends, and Risks that can cause Fluctuations in our Operating Results” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. Due to all these factors and the other risks discussed Part I, Item IA, “Risk Factors”
of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, and Part II, Item IA, “Risk Factors”
of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2024 filed on May 14, 2024, our past results of operations should not be relied
upon as an indication of our future performance. Comparisons of our operating results with prior periods is not necessarily meaningful
or indicative of future performance.
Reportable Segments
We have two reportable segments: Document Management
and Document Conversion. These reportable segments are discussed above under “Company Overview.”
Results of Operations
Revenues
The following table sets forth our revenues by reportable
segment for the periods indicated:
| |
For the three months ended | | |
For the nine months ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Revenues by segment | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Document Management | |
$ | 1,913,116 | | |
$ | 1,871,395 | | |
$ | 5,592,624 | | |
$ | 5,549,194 | |
Document Conversion | |
| 2,676,509 | | |
| 2,377,034 | | |
| 8,145,678 | | |
| 7,144,498 | |
Total revenues | |
$ | 4,589,625 | | |
$ | 4,248,429 | | |
$ | 13,738,302 | | |
$ | 12,693,692 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Gross profit by segment | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Document Management | |
$ | 1,645,355 | | |
$ | 1,590,314 | | |
$ | 4,820,785 | | |
$ | 4,639,866 | |
Document Conversion | |
| 1,160,499 | | |
| 1,015,277 | | |
| 3,887,692 | | |
| 3,201,997 | |
Total gross profit | |
$ | 2,805,854 | | |
$ | 2,605,591 | | |
$ | 8,708,477 | | |
$ | 7,841,863 | |
The following table sets forth our revenues by revenue
source for the periods indicated:
| |
For the Three Months Ended | | |
For the Nine Months Ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Revenues: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Sale of software | |
$ | 13,334 | | |
$ | 9,422 | | |
$ | 34,046 | | |
$ | 88,361 | |
Software as a service | |
| 1,403,942 | | |
| 1,293,745 | | |
| 4,209,686 | | |
| 3,810,095 | |
Software maintenance services | |
| 352,066 | | |
| 353,010 | | |
| 1,064,015 | | |
| 1,051,691 | |
Professional services | |
| 2,600,230 | | |
| 2,333,090 | | |
| 7,742,266 | | |
| 6,930,695 | |
Storage and retrieval services | |
| 220,053 | | |
| 259,162 | | |
| 688,289 | | |
| 812,850 | |
Total revenues | |
$ | 4,589,625 | | |
$ | 4,248,429 | | |
$ | 13,738,302 | | |
$ | 12,693,692 | |
The following table sets forth our revenues by revenue
source and segment for the periods indicated:
| |
For the Three Months Ended | | |
For the Nine Months Ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Document management segment revenues: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Sale of software | |
$ | 13,334 | | |
$ | 9,422 | | |
$ | 34,046 | | |
$ | 88,361 | |
Software as a service | |
| 1,403,942 | | |
| 1,293,745 | | |
| 4,209,686 | | |
| 3,810,095 | |
Software maintenance services | |
| 352,066 | | |
| 353,010 | | |
| 1,064,015 | | |
| 1,051,691 | |
Professional services | |
| 143,774 | | |
| 215,218 | | |
| 284,877 | | |
| 599,047 | |
Total document management segment revenues | |
$ | 1,913,116 | | |
$ | 1,871,395 | | |
$ | 5,592,624 | | |
$ | 5,549,194 | |
| |
For the Three Months Ended | | |
For the Nine Months Ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Document conversion segment revenues: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Professional services | |
$ | 2,456,456 | | |
$ | 2,117,872 | | |
$ | 7,457,389 | | |
$ | 6,331,648 | |
Storage and retrieval services | |
| 220,053 | | |
| 259,162 | | |
| 688,289 | | |
| 812,850 | |
Total document conversion segment revenues | |
$ | 2,676,509 | | |
$ | 2,377,034 | | |
$ | 8,145,678 | | |
$ | 7,144,498 | |
Revenues were up for the third quarter and
nine-month period 2024 by $341,196, or 8.0%, and $1,044,610, or 8.2%, respectively, primarily driven by software as a service and
professional services in the Document Conversion segment more than offsetting weakness in storage and retrieval, which is expected
to continue in the near term, and normal volatility in sales of direct premise software.
Software as a Service Revenues
We provide access to our software solutions as a
service, accessible through the internet. Our customers typically enter into our software as a service agreement for periods of one
year or more. Under these agreements, we generally provide access to the applicable software, data storage and related customer
assistance and support. Revenues from the sale of software as a service, which are reported as part of our Document Management
segment increased by $110,197, or 8.5%, in the third quarter 2024 compared to the third quarter 2023 and increased by $399,591, or
10.5% in the nine-month period 2024 compared to the nine-month period 2023. This increase was primarily the result of new
cloud-based solution sales, primarily our IntelliCloud Payables Automation Solution, as well as expanded data storage, user seats,
and hosting fees for existing customers. Those growth areas were partially offset by weakness in the YellowFolder growth in K-12,
which was impacted by higher than normal churn rate in those customers.
Professional Services Revenues
Professional services revenues primarily consist of
revenues from document scanning and conversion services, plus consulting, discovery, training, and advisory services to assist customers
with document management needs. These revenues include arrangements that do not involve the sale of software. Of our professional services
revenues during the third quarter 2024 and nine-month period 2024, $2,456,456 and $7,457,389, respectively, were derived from our Document
Conversion operations and $143,774 and $284,877, respectively, were derived from our Document Management operations. Our overall professional
services revenues increased by $267,140, or 11.5%, in the third quarter 2024 compared to the third quarter 2023 and increased by $811,571,
or 11.7%, in the nine-month period 2024 compared to the nine-month period 2023. This increase is the result of a significant project in our Document Conversion segment, along with realized price increases in late 2023, more than offsetting fewer projects in our Document
Management segment, which can be more volatile with its significantly smaller volumes. However, we believe that our largest Document Conversion
customer intends to renegotiate, and accordingly reduce, our pricing on a significant portion of our work for this customer, which could
have a significant adverse impact on our future professional services revenues as well as our overall revenues, margins, net income and
cash flows next year.
Costs of Revenues and Gross
Profits
The following table sets forth our cost of revenues
by reportable segment for the periods indicated:
| |
For the three months ended | | |
For the nine months ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Cost of revenues by segment | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Document Management | |
$ | 267,761 | | |
$ | 281,081 | | |
$ | 771,839 | | |
$ | 909,328 | |
Document Conversion | |
| 1,516,010 | | |
| 1,361,757 | | |
| 4,257,986 | | |
| 3,942,501 | |
Total cost of revenues | |
$ | 1,783,771 | | |
$ | 1,642,838 | | |
$ | 5,029,825 | | |
$ | 4,851,829 | |
The following table sets forth our cost of revenues,
by revenue source, for the periods indicated:
| |
For the three months ended | | |
For the nine months ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cost of revenues: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Sale of software | |
$ | 1,137 | | |
$ | 5,889 | | |
$ | 7,327 | | |
$ | 21,414 | |
Software as a service | |
| 228,923 | | |
| 200,104 | | |
| 662,501 | | |
| 679,126 | |
Software maintenance services | |
| 13,743 | | |
| 13,165 | | |
| 42,817 | | |
| 44,998 | |
Professional services | |
| 1,431,241 | | |
| 1,338,526 | | |
| 4,059,845 | | |
| 3,832,983 | |
Storage and retrieval services | |
| 108,727 | | |
| 85,154 | | |
| 257,335 | | |
| 273,308 | |
Total cost of revenues | |
$ | 1,783,771 | | |
$ | 1,642,838 | | |
$ | 5,029,825 | | |
$ | 4,851,829 | |
The following table sets forth our cost of revenues,
by revenue source and segment, for the periods indicated:
| |
For the three months ended | | |
For the nine months ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Document management segment cost of revenues: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Sale of software | |
$ | 1,137 | | |
$ | 5,889 | | |
$ | 7,327 | | |
$ | 21,414 | |
Software as a service | |
| 228,923 | | |
| 200,104 | | |
| 662,501 | | |
| 679,126 | |
Software maintenance services | |
| 13,743 | | |
| 13,165 | | |
| 42,817 | | |
| 44,998 | |
Professional services | |
| 23,958 | | |
| 61,923 | | |
| 59,194 | | |
| 163,790 | |
Total document management segment cost of revenues | |
$ | 267,761 | | |
$ | 281,081 | | |
$ | 771,839 | | |
$ | 909,328 | |
| |
For the three months ended | | |
For the nine months ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Document conversion segment cost of revenues: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Professional services | |
$ | 1,407,283 | | |
$ | 1,276,603 | | |
$ | 4,000,651 | | |
$ | 3,669,193 | |
Storage and retrieval services | |
| 108,727 | | |
| 85,154 | | |
| 257,335 | | |
| 273,308 | |
Total document conversion segment cost of revenues | |
$ | 1,516,010 | | |
$ | 1,361,757 | | |
$ | 4,257,986 | | |
$ | 3,942,501 | |
Our total cost of revenues during the third quarter
2024 increased by $140,933, or 8.6%, over third quarter 2023 and increased by $177,996, or 3.7%, during the nine-month period 2024 over
the nine-month period 2023. Our cost of revenues for our Document Management segment decreased by $13,320, or 4.7%, in the third quarter
2024 compared to the third quarter 2023 and decreased $137,489, or 15.1%, in the nine-month period 2024 compared to the nine-month period
2023 following the reduced volume in sales of software and professional services in that segment. Our cost of revenues for our Document
Conversion segment increased by $154,253, or 11.3%, in the third quarter 2024 compared to the third quarter 2023 and increased by $315,485,
or 8.0%, during the nine-month period 2024 compared to the nine-month period 2023 due to the staffing ramp up to accommodate more work
volume, as well as a higher cost project mix in the third quarter 2024.
| |
For the three months ended | | |
For the nine months ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Gross profit: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Sale of software | |
$ | 12,197 | | |
$ | 3,533 | | |
$ | 26,719 | | |
$ | 66,947 | |
Software as a service | |
| 1,175,019 | | |
| 1,093,641 | | |
| 3,547,185 | | |
| 3,130,969 | |
Software maintenance services | |
| 338,323 | | |
| 339,845 | | |
| 1,021,198 | | |
| 1,006,693 | |
Professional services | |
| 1,168,989 | | |
| 994,564 | | |
| 3,682,421 | | |
| 3,097,712 | |
Storage and retrieval services | |
| 111,326 | | |
| 174,008 | | |
| 430,954 | | |
| 539,542 | |
Total gross profit | |
$ | 2,805,854 | | |
$ | 2,605,591 | | |
$ | 8,708,477 | | |
$ | 7,841,863 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Gross profit percentage: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Sale of software | |
| 91.5 | % | |
| 37.5 | % | |
| 78.5 | % | |
| 75.8 | % |
Software as a service | |
| 83.7 | % | |
| 84.5 | % | |
| 84.3 | % | |
| 82.2 | % |
Software maintenance services | |
| 96.1 | % | |
| 96.3 | % | |
| 96.0 | % | |
| 95.7 | % |
Professional services | |
| 45.0 | % | |
| 42.6 | % | |
| 47.6 | % | |
| 44.7 | % |
Storage and retrieval services | |
| 50.6 | % | |
| 67.1 | % | |
| 62.6 | % | |
| 66.4 | % |
Total gross profit percentage | |
| 61.1 | % | |
| 61.3 | % | |
| 63.4 | % | |
| 61.8 | % |
Our overall gross profit decreased to 61.1% in
the third quarter 2024 from 61.3% in the third quarter 2023, and increased to 63.4% for the nine-month period 2024 from 61.8% for
the nine-month period 2023. The revenue mix between segments did not shift significantly, leading to stability in margins. Price
increases in the Document Conversion segment offset a less profitable project mix in professional services within that segment, and
margins were further bolstered by a strong performance leading to a more profitable project mix in Document Management professional
services.
Cost of Software as a Service
Cost of software as a service, or SaaS, consists
primarily of technical support personnel, hosting services, and related costs. Cost of software as a service during the third
quarter 2024 increased by $28,819, or 14.4%, from the third quarter 2023 and decreased by $16,625, or 2.4%, during the nine-month
period 2024 over the nine-month period 2023. While our cost to support SaaS is generally stable and consistent, in the third quarter
2024 we hired two additional personnel, a help desk support and an implementations project manager, in order to meet growing demand.
Our gross margin in the third quarter 2024 decreased to 83.7% compared to 84.5% in the third quarter 2023 and increased to 84.3% in
the nine-month period 2024 compared to 82.2% during the nine-month period 2023.
Cost of Professional Services
Cost of professional services consists primarily
of compensation for employees performing the document conversion services, compensation of our software engineers and implementation
consultants and related third-party costs. Cost of professional services during the third quarter 2024 increased by $92,715, or 6.9%,
over the third quarter 2023 and increased in the nine-month period 2024 by $226,862, or 5.9%, over the nine-month period 2023, primarily
due to growing the Document Conversion staff to process the growing revenues. Our gross margins in professional services increased to
45.0% in the third quarter 2024 compared to 42.6% in the third quarter 2023 and increased to 47.6% during the nine-month period 2024
compared to 44.7% in the nine-month period 2023. Price increases in the Document Conversion segment offset a less profitable project
mix in professional services within that segment in the third quarter 2024, and was strengthened by an overall solid project mix in the
segment for the nine month period 2024. Gross margins related to professional services projects may vary widely, depending upon the nature
of the digital conversion or consulting project and the amount of labor it takes to complete a project.
Operating Expenses
The following table sets forth our operating expenses
for the periods indicated:
| |
For the Three Months Ended | | |
For the Nine Months Ended | |
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
General and administrative | |
$ | 2,113,842 | | |
$ | 1,516,009 | | |
$ | 6,268,131 | | |
$ | 4,632,559 | |
Sales and marketing | |
| 702,500 | | |
| 496,289 | | |
| 1,774,560 | | |
| 1,568,103 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 287,723 | | |
| 247,738 | | |
| 826,371 | | |
| 715,259 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Total operating expenses | |
$ | 3,104,065 | | |
$ | 2,260,036 | | |
$ | 8,869,062 | | |
$ | 6,915,921 | |
General and Administrative
Expenses
General and administrative expenses during the
third quarter 2024 increased by $597,833, or 39.4%, over the third quarter 2023, and increased in the nine-month period 2024 by
$1,635,572, or 35.3%, over the nine-month period 2023, primarily related to new share based compensation expense of $381,041 and
$914,960, respectively, attributable to awards of restricted stock and stock options during 2024. The nine-month period 2024 amount
of $914,960 of share based compensation expense for 2024 stock awards is comprised of $669,937 related to restricted stock awards to
employees and $245,023 related to stock option grants to employees and directors, as described in the following table:
| |
For the Nine
Months Ended | |
| |
September
30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Share based compensation expense
components: | |
| | | |
| | |
Stock options
granted 2020 and 2022 | |
$ | 339,895 | | |
$ | 349,073 | |
Stock options granted third
quarter 2024 | |
| 245,023 | | |
| - | |
Restricted stock awards granted
2024 | |
| 669,937 | | |
| - | |
Total share based compensation
expense | |
| 1,254,855 | | |
| 349,073 | |
Less amount related to cashless
exercise | |
| (69,525 | ) | |
| - | |
Share based compensation equity
impact | |
$ | 1,185,330 | | |
$ | 349,073 | |
Excluding the share based compensation expense,
total general and administrative expenses increased by $216,792, or 14.3% in the third quarter 2024 over 2023 and $1,038,181, or
15.0% in the nine-month period 2024 over 2023, related to investments made in order to scale, such as development, finance, and our
SOC2 process, as well as wage increases. These increases in investments were reflected in both our reportable segments. Our Document
Management segment, which includes the share based compensation expense, reported a general and administrative expenses of
$1,189,789 and $3,539,330 in the third quarter 2024 and the nine-month period 2024, respectively, from $794,177 and $2,392,023 in
the third quarter 2023 and the nine-month period 2023, respectively. In our Document Conversion segment, our general and
administrative expenses increased to $924,053 and $2,728,801, and $721,832 and $2,240,536, in the third quarter and nine-month
period 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Sales and Marketing Expenses
Sales and marketing expenses during the third
quarter 2024 increased by $206,211, or 41.6%, over the third quarter 2023 and increased by $206,457, or 13.2%, during the nine-month
period 2024 compared to the nine-month period 2023. The increases were primarily driven by the expansion of our sales team as part
of our investments intended to accelerate our sales. Additionally, these increases resulted from an increased focus on our marketing
efforts, such as an increase in our marketing expense on select campaigns and increased travel and trade show materials
and attendance.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization during the third quarter
2024 increased by $39,985, or 16.1%, over the third quarter 2023 and increased by $111,112, or 15.5%, during the nine-month period 2024
over the nine-month period 2023 primarily as a result of increased amortization of capitalized software costs.
Other Items of Income and
Expense
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense decreased by $41,585, or 30.5%,
in the third quarter 2024 as compared to the third quarter 2023, and decreased by $136,385, or 29.1% during the nine-month period
2024 as compared to nine-month period 2023. The decrease resulted from reduced interest resulting from principal repayments as
follows: the 2020 Notes principal payments of $263,000 on February 28, 2023 and $717,500 on August 31, 2023, and the 2022 Notes principal
repayments of $500,000 on March 30, 2024, $325,000 on June 30, 2024 and $800,000 on August 30, 2024. The reduced interest on lower
principal balances year over year was partially offset by accelerating amortization of debt issue costs corresponding with the
prepaid notes principal.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have financed our operations primarily
through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated from operations, borrowings from third parties and related parties, and
proceeds from private sales of equity. Since 2012, we have raised a net total of approximately $22.9 million in cash through
issuances of debt and equity securities, net of $3.6 million in debt repayments. In
March, June and August 2024, we prepaid an aggregate of $1.65 million of the principal balances of the 2022 Notes,
respectively.
In 2024 and 2023, we engaged in several actions that
significantly improved our liquidity and cash flows, including (i) effective October 1, 2023 through September 30, 2024, securing a renewal
contract with our largest customer, containing an estimated net rate increase for all non-fixed pricing projects of approximately 21%,
compared to the current rates in effect for the contract period commencing June 1, 2018, and (ii) on March 13, 2024, we agreed with the
note holders to amend the Unrelated Notes and Related Notes to extend the maturity date to December 31, 2025, for the remaining $807,331
in 2022 Unrelated Notes and $532,169 of the 2022 Related Notes. However, we believe that our largest customer intends to renegotiate our
pricing on a significant portion of our work for this customer, which could have an adverse impact on our overall revenues, cash flows,
liquidity and capital resources.
At September 30, 2024, we had $2.5 million in
cash and cash equivalents, working capital deficit of $0.2 million, and long-term debt relating to our notes payable of
approximately $1.3 million due December 31, 2025. Based on our current plans and assumptions, we believe our capital resources,
including our cash and cash equivalents, along with funds expected to be generated from our operations and potential financing
options, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash flow needs for at least the next 12 months, including to satisfy our
expected working capital needs and our capital and debt service commitments over that period.
However, our future cash resources and capital requirements may vary materially from those now planned. For example,
from time to time we evaluate opportunities to expand our current or to develop new products and
services and technology or to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, which could increase our capital needs. Our ability to
meet our capital needs in the short term will depend on many factors, including maintaining and enhancing our operating cash flow
and successfully retaining and growing our client base in the midst of continuing uncertainty regarding inflation and economic growth, the impact of contract renegotiations with our largest customer, the timing of sales, the success
of our new business partners expanding our product and service lines, the mix of products and services, unanticipated events over which
we have no control increasing our operating costs or reducing our revenues beyond our current expectations, and other factors discussed
in this Quarterly Report.
We believe we could seek additional debt or
equity financing on acceptable terms. While we are confident in our ability to satisfy our current debt requirements, we also believe that our capital
resources, business operations and financial results would allow us to seek a full or partial refinancing or other appropriate modification
of the current notes payable, such as an extension or conversion to equity, if we deem necessary or desirable. However, our ability to
obtain additional capital, or to modify our existing debt arrangements, when needed or desired, will depend on many factors, including
general economic and market conditions, our operating performance and investor and lender sentiment, and thus cannot be assured.
Indebtedness
As of September 30, 2024, our outstanding long-term
indebtedness consisted of the 2022 Notes issued to accredited investors on April 1, 2022, with an aggregate outstanding principal balance
of $1,339,500 and accrued interest of $0.
See Note 7 and Note 8 to our condensed consolidated
financial statements included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for further information on the 2022 notes.
Capital Expenditures
There were no material commitments for capital expenditures
at September 30, 2024.
Cash Provided by Operating
Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities during the
nine-month period 2024 was $3,652,417, primarily attributable to the net income adjusted for non-cash expenses of $2,203,699, a decrease
in operating assets of $780,011 and an increase in operating liabilities of $1,161,221. Net cash provided by operating activities during
the nine-month period 2023 was $1,128,314, primarily attributable to the net income adjusted for non-cash expenses of $1,312,276, an increase
in operating assets of $1,037,575 and an increase in operating liabilities of $395,985.
Cash Used by Investing
Activities
Net cash used in investing activities in the nine-month
period 2024 was $695,359, including $302,396 in capitalized software and $203,900 in servers to replace end-of-life Yellow Folder software
as a service servers. Net cash used in investing activities in the nine-month period 2023 was $432,053, including $348,051 in capitalized
software.
Cash Used in and Provided
by Financing Activities
Net cash used by financing activities during the nine-month
period 2024 amounted to $1,625,000 in repayment of notes payable and $45,577 in the principal portion of a finance lease liability. Net
cash used by financing activities during the nine-month period 2023 amounted to $700,000 in earnout liability payments, $980,450 in repayment
of notes payable, and $23,167 in the principal portion of a finance lease liability.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial
statements in accordance GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses in the reporting period. We monitor and analyze
these items for changes in facts and circumstances, and material changes in these estimates could occur in the future. We base our estimates
and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances,
the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs
and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Changes in estimates are reflected in reported results for the period in
which they become known. The actual results experienced by us may differ materially from our estimates. To the extent there are material
differences between our estimates and the actual results, our future results of operations will be affected.
Our critical accounting policies and estimates are
set forth in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations –
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. There
have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates since our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) at the end of the period
covered by this Quarterly Report.
Based on this evaluation, we concluded that, as of
September 30, 2024, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information required
to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls
and procedures, management recognizes that any controls system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable
assurance of achieving its desired objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect resource constraints
and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their
costs.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report that materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act).
We regularly review our internal control over financial
reporting and, from time to time, we have made changes as we deemed appropriate to maintain and enhance the effectiveness of our internal
controls over financial reporting, although these changes do not have a material effect on our overall internal control.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
None.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
Our business and operating results are subject to
many risks, uncertainties and other factors. If any of these risks were to occur, our business, affairs, assets, financial condition,
results of operations, cash flows and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. There have been no material changes to the
risk factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2023, except as set forth in Part II, Item IA, “Risk Factors,” of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2024, filed on May 14, 2024.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
On August 16, 2024, we granted non-employee directors stock options to purchase 36,000 shares at an exercise price
of $8.78 per share, the fair market value of the shares on the grant date, under the 2023 Non-Employee Director Compensation Plan. The
grant of options was not subject to vesting, and was made in reliance on the exemption from registration available in Section 4(a)(2)
of the Securities Act for transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering.
On September 4, 2024, we granted employees stock options to purchase 14,500 shares at an exercise price of $10.12
per share, the fair market value of the shares on the grant date, under the 2015 Plan, with annual vesting through 2027 based on service
time. The grant of options was made in reliance on the exemption from registration available in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act
for transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering.
Other than as set forth above, there have been no securities sold by the registrant during the period covered by
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 3. DEFAULT UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not Applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
During the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2024, no director or officer:
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Adopted, modified, or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (as defined in Item 408
of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act); or |
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Adopted, modified, or terminated a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (as defined in Item 408 of Regulation
S-K of the Exchange Act). |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
The following is a list of exhibits filed as part
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.