By Peter McKay

Strong earnings from Exxon Mobil and bullish comments from coal analysts boosted the energy sector, which led a broad stock-market rally.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) was recently up 91.52 points, or 0.9%, at 10159.23, led by a 2.9% gain in Exxon (XOM), which reported fourth-quarter earnings above analysts' estimates.

Elsewhere, analysts at Davenport & Co. touted coal stocks in a client note, citing upbeat outlooks issued by industry executives at a conference last week. The report helped to push Massey Energy (MEE) up 6.6%. Consol Energy (CNX) was up 6.8%

Other commodity producers rallied. Alcoa (AA) was up 3.6%. US Steel gained (X) 5.8%. Freeport-McMoran Copper & Gold (FCX) rose 6.1%..

The stock market attracted some additional buyers following the late-morning release of new data from the Institute for Supply Management, which said U.S. factory-sector activity booked its best performance in more than five years in January. Hiring continued to recover and inflationary pressures quickened.

"The market today has stopped overriding good earnings and economic data, which is good to see," following January's dismal performance, said portfolio manager Bill Stone, of PNC Advisors in Philadelphia. "Hopefully, this means the correction has run its course."

Investors on Monday are trying to turn the page on last month's 3.5% decline in the Dow, the biggest monthly decline since February 2009. The recent slide coincides with what has generally been a wave of better-than-expected profit reports, though investors often bet last month that share prices had factored in the strong earnings prior to earnings season.

Other economic data on Monday weren't as strong as the ISM report. The Commerce Department said construction spending fell in December much more than expected, reflecting commercial real estate weakness. And while personal income rose by more than expected, climbing 0.4% in December, personal spending rose by 0.2%, less than economists had predicted.

The reports continue a recent string of hot-and-cold data that have kept the stock market in check. While most traders and analysts are confident that the U.S. economy is recovering, there is increasing worry that it is currently enjoying a one-time bump as businesses restock their inventories following the recent financial crisis.

In a worst case, that process would run out before consumers are ready to step in to fuel the next wave of demand for goods to drive corporate profits.

The Standard & Poor's 500-share index (SPX) climbed 1.1%, with all of its sectors in the black, led by the energy and materials sectors. The Nasdaq Composite (RIXF) rose 0.9%. Its gains were limited by a 6.8% slide in component Amazon.com (AMZN) after the online retailer conceded defeat in a battle with publisher Macmillan over the price of e-books.

Oil futures and gold futures climbed while the dollar was lower against the euro but higher against the yen. Treasurys fell, with the two-year note (UST2YR) off 3/32 to yield 0.867% and the 10-year note (UST10Y) down 19/32 to yield 3.660%.

 
 
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