(a) On September 20, 2010, the Fund's Board of Trustees approved a new
investment management agreement with First Trust Advisors L.P. and a new
sub-advisory agreement with Brookfield Investment Management Inc.
(formerly known as Hyperion Brookfield Asset Management, Inc.)
("Brookfield"), and on December 20, 2010, the Shareholders voted to
approve both agreements.
(b) On June 29, 2009, the Fund's Board of Trustees approved a new sub-advisory
agreement with Brookfield, and on October 14, 2009, the Shareholders voted
to approve the new sub-advisory agreement with Brookfield.
(c) Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital
gain and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by
the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, and changes in net asset value per share
for net asset value returns and changes in Common Share price for market
value returns. Total returns do not reflect sales load and are not
annualized for periods less than one year. Past performance is not
indicative of future results.
(d) For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010 and 2009, the Fund's portfolio
turnover rate reflects mortgage pool forward commitments as purchases and
sales. This caused the reported portfolio turnover rate to be higher than
in previous and subsequent fiscal years. The turnover rate may vary
greatly from year to year as well as within a year.
(e) Calculated by subtracting the Fund's total liabilities (not including the
loan outstanding) from the Fund's total assets, and dividing by the
outstanding loan balance in 000's.
(f) All share amounts, net asset values and market values have been adjusted
as a result of the 1-for-3 reverse share split on September 30, 2011.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FIRST TRUST STRATEGIC HIGH INCOME FUND II
OCTOBER 31, 2012
1. FUND DESCRIPTION
First Trust Strategic High Income Fund II (the "Fund") is a diversified,
closed-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business
trust on January 18, 2006, and is registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission ("SEC") under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"1940 Act"). The Fund trades under the ticker symbol FHY on the New York Stock
Exchange ("NYSE").
The Fund's primary investment objective is to seek a high level of current
income. The Fund seeks capital growth as a secondary objective. The Fund seeks
to achieve its investment objectives by investing in a diversified portfolio of
below-investment grade and investment grade debt securities, and equity
securities that Brookfield Investment Management Inc. ("Brookfield" or the
"Sub-Advisor") believes offer attractive yield and/or capital appreciation
potential. The Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in
below-investment grade debt securities (commonly referred to as "high-yield" or
"junk" bonds). Managed Assets means the average daily total asset value of the
Fund minus the sum of the Fund's liabilities other than the principal amount of
borrowings or reverse repurchase agreements, if any. There can be no assurance
that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The Fund may not be
appropriate for all investors.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently
followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The
preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
A. PORTFOLIO VALUATION:
The net asset value ("NAV") of the Common Shares of the Fund is determined
daily, as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m.
Eastern time, on each day the NYSE is open for trading. If the NYSE closes early
on a valuation day, the NAV is determined as of that time. Domestic debt
securities and foreign securities are priced using data reflecting the earlier
closing of the principal markets for those securities. The NAV per Common Share
is calculated by dividing the value of all assets of the Fund (including accrued
interest and dividends), less all liabilities (including accrued expenses,
dividends declared but unpaid and any borrowings of the Fund), by the total
number of Common Shares outstanding.
The Fund's investments are valued daily in accordance with valuation procedures
adopted by the Fund's Board of Trustees and in accordance with provisions of the
1940 Act. The Fund's securities will be valued as follows:
Corporate bonds, notes, U.S. government securities, mortgage-backed
securities, asset-backed securities and other debt securities are valued
on the basis of valuations provided by dealers who make markets in such
securities or by an independent pricing service approved by the Fund's
Board of Trustees, which may use the following valuation inputs when
available:
1) benchmark yields;
2) reported trades;
3) broker/dealer quotes;
4) issuer spreads;
5) benchmark securities;
6) bids and offers; and
7) reference data including market research publications.
A ready market does not exist for some of these investments. As such,
these values may differ from the values that would have been used had a
ready market for these investments existed, and the differences could be
material.
Common stocks and other equity securities listed on any national or
foreign exchange (excluding the NASDAQ(R) Stock Market LLC ("NASDAQ") and
the London Stock Exchange Alternative Investment Market ("AIM")) are
valued at the last sale price on the exchange on which they are
principally traded or, for NASDAQ and AIM securities, the official closing
price. Securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued
at the last sale price or official closing price, as applicable, at the
close of the securities exchange representing the principal market for
such securities.
Securities traded in the over-the-counter market are valued at their
closing bid prices.
Credit default swaps, if any, are valued using a pricing service or, if
the pricing service does not provide a value, by quotes provided by the
selling dealer or financial institution.
Debt securities having a remaining maturity of sixty days or less when
purchased are valued at cost adjusted for amortization of premiums and
accretion of discounts.
Page 19
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
FIRST TRUST STRATEGIC HIGH INCOME FUND II
OCTOBER 31, 2012
In the event that the pricing service or dealer does not provide a valuation, or
the valuations received are deemed unreliable, the Fund's Board of Trustees has
designated First Trust Advisors L.P. ("First Trust") to use a fair value method
to value the Fund's securities. Additionally, if events occur after the close of
the principal markets for certain securities (e.g., domestic debt and foreign
securities) that could materially affect the Fund's NAV, First Trust may use a
fair value method to value the Fund's securities. The use of fair value pricing
is governed by valuation procedures adopted by the Fund's Board of Trustees, and
in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act. As a general principle, the
fair value of a security is the amount which the Fund might reasonably expect to
receive for the security upon its current sale. In light of the judgment
involved in fair valuations, there can be no assurance that a fair value
assigned to a particular security will be the amount which the Fund might be
able to receive upon its current sale. Fair valuation of a security is based on
the consideration of all available information, including, but not limited to,
the following:
1) the fundamental business data relating to the issuer;
2) an evaluation of the forces which influence the market in which
these securities are purchased and sold;
3) the type, size and cost of a security;
4) the financial statements of the issuer;
5) the credit quality and cash flow of the issuer, based on the
Sub-Advisor's or external analysis;
6) the information as to any transactions in or offers for the
security;
7) the price and extent of public trading in similar securities (or
equity securities) of the issuer/borrower, or comparable companies;
8) the coupon payments;
9) the quality, value and salability of collateral, if any, securing
the security;
10) the business prospects of the issuer, including any ability to
obtain money or resources from a parent or affiliate and an
assessment of the issuer's management;
11) the prospects for the issuer's industry, and multiples (of earnings
and/or cash flows) being paid for similar businesses in that
industry; and
12) other relevant factors.
The Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in below-investment grade
debt securities, including structured finance securities and corporate bonds.
Structured finance securities include: asset-backed securities, including home
equity, manufactured housing, etc.; commercial mortgage-backed securities;
residential mortgage-backed or private-label collateralized mortgage
obligations; and collateralized debt obligations. The value and related income
of these securities is sensitive to changes in economic conditions, including
delinquencies and/or defaults.
The Fund is subject to fair value accounting standards that define fair value,
establish the framework for measuring fair value and provide a three-level
hierarchy for fair valuation based upon the inputs to the valuation as of the
measurement date. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
o Level 1 - Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for
identical investments. An active market is a market in which
transactions for the investment occur with sufficient frequency and
volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
o Level 2 - Level 2 inputs are observable inputs, either directly or
indirectly, and include the following:
o Quoted prices for similar investments in active markets.
o Quoted prices for identical or similar investments in markets
that are non-active. A non-active market is a market where
there are few transactions for the investment, the prices are
not current, or price quotations vary substantially either
over time or among market makers, or in which little
information is released publicly.
o Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the
investment (for example, interest rates and yield curves
observable at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities,
prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks, and default
rates).
o Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by
observable market data by correlation or other means.
o Level 3 - Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs. Unobservable
inputs may reflect the reporting entity's own assumptions about the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the
investment.
The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments are not necessarily an
indication of the risk associated with investing in those investments. A summary
of the inputs used to value the Fund's investments as of October 31, 2012, is
included with the Fund's Portfolio of Investments.
B. SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AND INVESTMENT INCOME:
Securities transactions are recorded as of the trade date. Realized gains and
losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis.
Interest income is recorded daily on the accrual basis. Amortization of premiums
and accretion of discounts are recorded using the effective interest method.
Page 20
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
FIRST TRUST STRATEGIC HIGH INCOME FUND II
OCTOBER 31, 2012
The Fund invests in certain lower credit quality securitized assets (for
example, asset-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and
commercial mortgage-backed securities), as well as interest-only securities,
that have contractual cash flows. For these securities, if there is a change in
the estimated cash flows, based on an evaluation of current information, then
the estimated yield is adjusted. Additionally, if the evaluation of current
information indicates a permanent impairment of the security, the cost basis of
the security is written down and a loss is recognized. Debt obligations may be
placed on non-accrual status, and related interest income may be reduced by
ceasing current accruals and amortization/accretion and writing off interest
receivables when the collection of all or a portion of interest has become
doubtful based on consistently applied procedures. A debt obligation is removed
from non-accrual status when the issuer resumes interest payments or when
collectability of interest is reasonably assured.
Securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward purchase
commitment basis may have extended settlement periods. The value of the security
so purchased is subject to market fluctuations during this period. The Fund
maintains liquid assets with a current value at least equal to the amount of its
when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward purchase commitments until payment is
made. At October 31, 2012, the Fund had no when-issued, delayed-delivery or
forward purchase commitments.
C. RESTRICTED SECURITIES:
The Fund invests in restricted securities, which are securities that may not be
offered for public sale without first being registered under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"). Prior to registration, restricted
securities may only be resold in transactions exempt from registration under
Rule 144A under the 1933 Act, normally to qualified institutional buyers. As of
October 31, 2012, the Fund held restricted securities as shown in the following
table that the Sub-Advisor has deemed illiquid pursuant to procedures adopted by
the Fund's Board of Trustees. Although market instability can result in periods
of increased overall market illiquidity, liquidity for each security is
determined based on security-specific factors and assumptions, which require
subjective judgment. The Fund does not have the right to demand that such
securities be registered. These securities are valued according to the valuation
procedures as stated in the Portfolio Valuation note (Note 2A) and are not
expressed as a discount to the carrying value of a comparable unrestricted
security. There are no unrestricted securities with the same maturity dates and
yields for these issuers.
% OF
ACQUISITION PRINCIPAL CARRYING NET
SECURITY DATE VALUE/SHARES PRICE COST VALUE ASSETS
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Banc of America Large Loan, Inc.
Series 2005-MIB1, Class L, 3.21%, 03/15/22 06/26/06 $ 2,620,406 $ 10.89 $1,033,920 $ 285,290 0.20%
Independence III CDO, Ltd.
Series 3A, Class C1, 2.86%, 10/03/37 12/27/06 $ 7,000,000 0.00* -- 19,810 0.02
Series 3A, Class PS 04/11/06 3,500 0.00* -- 3,500 0.00**
Park Place Securities, Inc.
Series 2004-WCW2, Class M10, 2.96%, 10/25/34 03/24/06 $ 488,581 1.12 3,197 5,476 0.00**
Preferred Term Securities XXV, Ltd.
Zero Coupon, 06/22/37 03/27/07 $ 5,750,000 0.00* -- 575 0.00**
Preferred Term Securities XXVI, Ltd.
Subordinated Note, Zero Coupon, 09/22/37 06/06/07 $ 2,500,000 0.00* -- 250 0.00**
Soloso CDO, Ltd., Series 2005-1 04/24/06 4,000 10.00 -- 40,000 0.03
White Marlin CDO, Ltd., Series AI 06/01/07 9,000 5.00 -- 45,000 0.03
---------- ------------ ------
$ 1,037,117 $ 399,901 0.28%
========== ============ ======
|
* Amount is less than $0.01.
** Amount is less than 0.01%.
D. INTEREST-ONLY SECURITIES:
An interest-only security ("IO Security") is the interest-only portion of a
mortgage-backed security that receives some or all of the interest portion of
the underlying mortgage-backed security and little or no principal. A reference
principal value called a notional value is used to calculate the amount of
interest due to the IO Security. IO Securities are sold at a deep discount to
their notional principal amount. Generally speaking, when interest rates are
falling and prepayment rates are increasing, the value of an IO Security will
fall. Conversely, when interest rates are rising and prepayment rates are
decreasing, generally the value of an IO Security will rise. These securities,
if any, are identified on the Portfolio of Investments.
E. COLLATERALIZED DEBT OBLIGATIONS:
A collateralized debt obligation ("CDO") is an asset-backed security whose
underlying collateral is typically a portfolio of bonds or bank loans. Where the
underlying collateral is a portfolio of bonds, a CDO is referred to as a
collateralized bond obligation ("CBO"). Where the underlying collateral is a
portfolio of bank loans, a CDO is referred to as a collateralized loan
obligation ("CLO"). Investors in CDOs bear
Page 21
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
FIRST TRUST STRATEGIC HIGH INCOME FUND II
OCTOBER 31, 2012
the credit risk of the underlying collateral. Multiple tranches of securities
are issued by the CDO, offering investors various maturity and credit risk
characteristics. Tranches are categorized as senior, mezzanine, and
subordinated/equity, according to their degree of risk. If there are defaults or
the CDO's collateral otherwise underperforms, scheduled payments to senior
tranches take precedence over those of mezzanine tranches, and scheduled
payments to mezzanine tranches take precedence over those to subordinated/equity
tranches. CDOs, similar to other asset-backed securities, are subject to
prepayment risk.
F. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:
The Fund will distribute to holders of its Common Shares monthly dividends of
all or a portion of its net income after the payment of interest and dividends
in connection with leverage, if any. Distributions will automatically be
reinvested into additional Common Shares pursuant to the Fund's Dividend
Reinvestment Plan unless cash distributions are elected by the shareholder.
Distributions from income and capital gains are determined in accordance with
income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. Certain capital
accounts in the financial statements are periodically adjusted for permanent
differences in order to reflect their tax character. These permanent differences
are primarily due to the varying treatment of income and gain/loss on portfolio
securities held by the Fund and have no impact on net assets or NAV per share.
Temporary differences, which arise from recognizing certain items of income,
expense and gain/loss in different periods for financial statement and tax
purposes, will reverse at some point in the future. Permanent differences
incurred during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2012, primarily as a result of
differing book/tax treatment on recognition of amortization/ accretion on
portfolio holdings, have been reclassified at year end to reflect a decrease in
accumulated net investment income (loss) by $7,468,908, an increase in
accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments by $8,003,661 and a decrease
to paid-in capital of $534,753. Net assets were not affected by this
reclassification.
The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended October 31,
2012 and October 31, 2011 was as follows:
Distributions paid from: 2012 2011
Ordinary income................................. $ 5,019,769 $ 4,945,284
Capital gain.................................... -- --
Return of capital............................... 7,678,703 651,423
|
As of October 31, 2012, the distributable earnings and net assets on a tax basis
were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income................... $ --
Undistributed capital gains..................... --
------------
Total undistributed earnings.................... --
Accumulated capital and other losses............ (30,225,671)
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)...... (29,131,334)
------------
Total accumulated earnings (losses)............. (59,357,005)
Other........................................... (684,894)
Paid-in capital................................. 204,246,524
------------
Net assets...................................... $144,204,625
============
|
G. INCOME TAXES:
The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by
complying with the requirements under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended, which includes distributing substantially all of its net
investment income and net realized gains to shareholders. Accordingly, no
provision has been made for federal or state income taxes. However, due to the
timing and amount of distributions, the Fund may be subject to an excise tax of
4% of the amount by which approximately 98% of the Fund's taxable income exceeds
the distributions from such taxable income for the calendar year.
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (the "Act"),
net capital losses arising in taxable years after December 22, 2010, may be
carried forward indefinitely, and their character is retained as short-term
and/or long-term losses. Previously, net capital losses were carried forward for
up to eight years and treated as short-term losses. As a transition rule, the
Act requires that post-enactment net capital losses be used before pre-enactment
net capital losses. At October 31, 2012, the Fund had pre-enactment net capital
losses for federal income tax purposes of $30,225,671 expiring as follows:
EXPIRATION DATE AMOUNT
October 31, 2016 $ 153,970
October 31, 2017 7,674,875
October 31, 2018 15,342,938
October 31, 2019 7,053,888
|
Page 22
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
FIRST TRUST STRATEGIC HIGH INCOME FUND II
OCTOBER 31, 2012
Of these losses, $30,191,056 are subject to loss limitation resulting from
reorganization activity. These limitations generally reduce the utilization of
these losses to a maximum of $4,318,194 per year.
During the taxable year ended October 31, 2012, the Fund utilized pre-enactment
capital loss carryforwards in the amount of $705,151.
The Fund is subject to certain limitations under the U.S. tax rules on the use
of capital loss carryforwards and net unrealized built-in losses. These
limitations apply when there has been a 50% change in ownership.
The Fund is subject to accounting standards that establish a minimum threshold
for recognizing, and a system for measuring, the benefits of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Taxable years ending 2009, 2010,
2011 and 2012 remain open to federal and state audit. As of October 31, 2012,
management has evaluated the application of these standards to the Fund and has
determined that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund's financial
statements for uncertain tax positions.
H. EXPENSES:
The Fund will pay all expenses directly related to its operations.
I. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT:
In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU
2011-04, "Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure
Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs," modifying Topic 820, "Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures." At the same time, the International Accounting
Standards Board ("IASB") issued International Financial Reporting Standard
("IFRS") 13, "Fair Value Measurement." The objective of the FASB and IASB is
convergence of their guidance on fair value measurements and disclosures.
Specifically, the ASU requires reporting entities to disclose (i) the amounts of
any transfers between Level 1 and Level 2, and the reasons for the transfers,
(ii) for Level 3 fair value measurements, quantitative information about
significant unobservable inputs used, (iii) a description of the valuation
processes used by the reporting entity, and (iv) a narrative description of the
sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in unobservable inputs if a
change in those inputs might result in a significantly higher or lower fair
value measurement. The effective date of the ASU is for interim and annual
periods beginning after December 15, 2011, and it is therefore not effective for
the current fiscal year. Management is in the process of assessing the impact of
the updated standards on the Fund's financial statements, if any.
3. INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE, AFFILIATED TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER FEE ARRANGEMENTS
First Trust, the investment advisor to the Fund, is a limited partnership with
one limited partner, Grace Partners of DuPage L.P., and one general partner, The
Charger Corporation. The Charger Corporation is an Illinois corporation
controlled by James A. Bowen, Chief Executive Officer of First Trust. First
Trust is responsible for the ongoing monitoring of the Fund's investment
portfolio, managing the Fund's business affairs and providing certain
administrative services necessary for the management of the Fund. For these
investment management services, First Trust is entitled to a monthly fee
calculated at an annual rate of 0.90% of the Fund's Managed Assets. First Trust
also provides fund reporting services to the Fund for a flat annual fee in the
amount of $9,250.
Brookfield serves as the Fund's sub-advisor and manages the Fund's portfolio
subject to First Trust's supervision. The Sub-Advisor receives a portfolio
management fee at an annual rate of 0.45% of Managed Assets that is paid by
First Trust from its investment advisory fee.
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. serves as the Fund's Administrator,
Fund Accountant and Transfer Agent in accordance with certain fee arrangements.
The Bank of New York Mellon serves as the Fund's Custodian in accordance with
certain fee arrangements.
Effective January 23, 2012, James A. Bowen resigned from his position as the
President and Chief Executive Officer of the Fund. He will continue as a
Trustee, the Chairman of the Board of Trustees and a member of the Executive
Committee. The Board elected Mark R. Bradley to serve as the President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Fund and James M. Dykas to serve as the Treasurer,
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer of the Fund.
Effective January 1, 2012, each Trustee who is not an officer or employee of
First Trust, any sub-advisor or any of their affiliates ("Independent Trustees")
is paid a fixed annual retainer of $125,000 per year and an annual per fund fee
of $4,000 for each closed-end fund or other actively managed fund and $1,000 for
each index fund in the First Trust Fund Complex. The fixed annual retainer is
allocated pro rata among each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex based on net
assets. Prior to January 1, 2012, each Independent Trustee received an annual
retainer of $10,000 per trust for the first 14 trusts of the First Trust Fund
Complex and an annual retainer of $7,500 per trust for each additional trust in
the First Trust Fund Complex. The annual retainer was allocated equally among
each of the trusts.
Additionally, the Lead Independent Trustee is paid $15,000 annually, the
Chairman of the Audit Committee is paid $10,000 annually, and each of the
Chairmen of the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Valuation Committee
is paid $5,000 annually to serve in such capacities, with such compensation
allocated pro rata among each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex based on net
assets. Prior to January 1, 2012, the annual amounts paid were $10,000, $5,000
and $2,500, respectively. Trustees are reimbursed for travel and out-of-
Page 23
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
FIRST TRUST STRATEGIC HIGH INCOME FUND II
OCTOBER 31, 2012
pocket expenses in connection with all meetings. The Lead Independent Trustee
and each Committee chairman will serve two-year terms until December 31, 2013
before rotating to serve as chairman of another committee or as Lead Independent
Trustee. After December 31, 2013, the Lead Independent Trustee and Committee
chairmen will rotate every three years. The officers and "Interested" Trustee
receive no compensation from the funds for acting in such capacities.
4. REORGANIZATION AND REVERSE STOCK SPLIT
On April 18, 2011, the Board of Trustees of the Fund approved the reorganization
of the Fund ("FHY"), with the First Trust Strategic High Income Fund ("FHI") and
the First Trust Strategic High Income Fund III ("FHO"). FHY was the surviving
fund.
Under the terms of the reorganizations, which were tax-free, the assets of FHI
and FHO were transferred to, and the liabilities of FHI and FHO were assumed by,
FHY in exchange for shares of FHY. The cost of the investments received from FHI
and FHO were carried forward to FHY for U.S. GAAP and tax purposes. The FHY
shares were then distributed to FHI and FHO shareholders and the separate
existence of FHI and FHO ceased. The reorganizations were subject to certain
conditions, including that each reorganization was approved on August 8, 2011,
by the shareholders of FHI and FHO, respectively, and that the shareholders of
FHY approved the issuance of additional FHY shares in connection with the
reorganizations. When the reorganization occurred, each transaction was based on
the relative net asset values of FHI, FHO and FHY.
The reorganizations concluded subsequent to the close of business on September
30, 2011.
ACQUIRING (SURVIVING FUND) ACQUIRED FUNDS
-------------------------- --------------
FHY FHI
FHO
|
The following table summarizes the asset transfers and conversion ratios for
each fund.
ACCUMULATED SHARE ACQUIRING
ACQUIRED SHARES NET ASSETS UNREALIZED NET REALIZED CONVERSION (SURVIVING) SHARES NET ASSETS
FUND REDEEMED ON 9/30/11 APPR (DEPR) LOSSES RATIO FUND ISSUED ON 9/30/11*
-------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ------------- ---------- --------- ---------- -----------
FHI 9,150,594 $34,305,393 $(2,806,920) $(79,046,404) 0.745047 FHY 6,817,582 $47,972,682
FHO 9,156,182 40,099,804 (2,401,021) (35,818,175) 0.870347 FHY 7,969,118
|
*Amounts reflect net assets of FHY prior to reorganization.
The Board of Trustees of FHY approved a 1-for-3 reverse stock split, which was
completed upon the consummation of the reorganizations. FHY's shares are trading
on a split-adjusted basis under a new CUSIP number. The reverse stock split
resulted in every three outstanding shares being converted into one share,
thereby reducing the number of FHY shares outstanding. Fractional shares were
issued in the reverse stock split.
5. PURCHASES AND SALES OF SECURITIES
Cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of securities, excluding short-term
investments, for the year ended October 31, 2012 were $64,986,616 and
$61,528,497, respectively.
6. BORROWINGS
The Fund entered into a committed facility agreement with BNP Paribas Prime
Brokerage Inc. ("BNP") that has a maximum commitment amount of $66,000,000.
Absent certain events of default or failure to maintain certain collateral
requirements, BNP may not terminate the committed facility agreement except upon
180 calendar days' prior notice. The borrowing rate under the facility is equal
to the 3-month LIBOR plus 80 basis points. In addition, under the facility, the
Fund pays a commitment fee of 0.80% on the undrawn amount of such facility.
The average amount outstanding for the year ended October 31, 2012 was
$54,400,000, with a weighted average interest rate of 1.26%. As of October 31,
2012, the Fund had outstanding borrowings of $54,400,000 under this committed
facility agreement. The high and low annual interest rates for the year ended
October 31, 2012 were 1.38% and 1.11%, respectively. The interest rate at
October 31, 2012 was 1.11%.
Page 24
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
FIRST TRUST STRATEGIC HIGH INCOME FUND II
OCTOBER 31, 2012
7. COMMON SHARE OFFERINGS
On June 8, 2012, the Fund, Advisor and Sub-Advisor entered into a sales
agreement with JonesTrading Institutional Services, LLC ("JonesTrading") whereby
the Fund may offer and sell up to 1,000,000 Common Shares from time to time
through JonesTrading as agent for the offer and sale of the Common Shares. Sales
of Common Shares pursuant to the sales agreement may be made in negotiated
transactions or transactions that are deemed to be "at the market" as defined in
Rule 415 under the 1933 Act, including sales made directly on the NYSE or sales
made through a market maker other than on an exchange, at an offering price
equal to or in excess of the net asset value per share of the Fund's Common
Shares at the time such Common Shares are initially sold. The Fund intends to
use the net proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares in accordance with its
investment objectives and policies. Transactions for the year ended October 31,
2012 related to offerings under such sales agreement are as follows:
COMMON NET PROCEEDS
SHARES NET PROCEEDS NET ASSET VALUE RECEIVED IN
SOLD RECEIVED OF SHARES SOLD EXCESS OF NET ASSET VALUE
---------- -------------- --------------- -------------------------
326,295 $ 5,582,406 $ 5,436,347 $ 146,059
|
Additionally, estimated offering costs of $192,169 related to this offering were
recorded as a prepaid asset and are being amortized to expense by the Fund on a
straight line basis over the lesser of one year or until the Fund sells
1,000,000 Common Shares related to this offering.
8. INDEMNIFICATION
The Fund has a variety of indemnification obligations under contracts with its
service providers. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is
unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these
contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
9. LITIGATION
Lehman Brothers Special Finance, Inc. ("LBSF") is maintaining a certain class
action in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New
York (the "Class Litigation"), seeking to recover funds that it alleges were
inappropriately distributed to counter-parties upon the termination of credit
swap agreements based on Lehman Brothers' bankruptcy. The Class Litigation was
filed September 14, 2010. The Class Litigation names the issuers of certain
asset-backed securities (the "Issuer Defendants"), the trustees for such
securities (the "Trustee Defendants") and certain of the investors in the
securities (the "Named Noteholder Defendants"). On July 11, 2012, special
counsel for LBSF filed a motion in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
Southern District of New York to add additional Named Noteholder Defendants,
including the Fund and two funds (First Trust Strategic High Income Fund and
First Trust Strategic High Income Fund III) subsequently reorganized into the
Fund, in the Class Litigation. On July 18, 2012, the court granted the motion to
add the Named Noteholder Defendants, including the Fund.
The Fund has been advised that it, First Trust Strategic High Income Fund and
First Trust Strategic High Income Fund III received, in the aggregate,
$6,750,000 from one Issuer Defendant. Based on the current status of the Class
Litigation, the Fund cannot predict the outcome of the Class Litigation at this
time.
10. RISK CONSIDERATIONS
Risks are inherent in all investing. The following summarizes some of the risks
that should be considered for the Fund. For additional information about the
risks associated with investing in the Fund, please see the Fund's prospectus
and statement of additional information, as well as other Fund regulatory
filings.
INVESTMENT AND MARKET RISK: An investment in the Fund's Common Shares is subject
to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal
invested. An investment in Common Shares represents an indirect investment in
the securities owned by the Fund. The value of these securities, like other
market investments, may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably.
Common Shares at any point in time may be worth less than the original
investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends
and distributions. Security prices can fluctuate for several reasons including
the general condition of the securities markets, or when political or economic
events affecting the issuers occur, including the risk that borrowers do not pay
their mortgages. When the Advisor or Sub-Advisor determines that it is
temporarily unable to follow the Fund's investment strategy or that it is
impractical to do so (such as when a market disruption event has occurred and
trading in the securities is extremely limited or absent), the Advisor or
Sub-Advisor may take temporary defensive positions.
RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES RISK: MBS's may have less potential for
capital appreciation than comparable fixed-income securities due to the
likelihood of increased prepayments of mortgages as interest rates decline. If
the Fund buys MBS's at a premium, mortgage foreclosures and prepayments of
principal by mortgagors (which usually may be made at any time without penalty)
may result in
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
FIRST TRUST STRATEGIC HIGH INCOME FUND II
OCTOBER 31, 2012
some loss of the Fund's principal investment to the extent of the premium paid.
Alternatively, in a rising interest rate environment, the value of MBS's may be
adversely affected when payments on underlying mortgages do not occur as
anticipated, resulting in the extension of the security's effective maturity and
the related increase in interest rate sensitivity of a longer-term instrument.
The value of MBS's may also change due to shifts in the market's perception of
issuers and regulatory or tax changes adversely affecting the markets as a
whole. In addition, MBS's are subject to the credit risk associated with the
performance of the underlying mortgage properties. In certain instances,
third-party guarantees or other forms of credit support can reduce the credit
risk. The Fund may also invest in MBS's which are interest-only securities
("IO") and principal-only ("PO") securities. Generally speaking, when interest
rates are falling and prepayment rates are increasing, the value of a PO
security will rise and the value of an IO security will fall. Conversely, when
interest rates are rising and prepayment rates are decreasing, generally the
value of a PO will fall and the value of an IO security will rise. In addition
to the foregoing, residential MBS's are subject to additional risks, including,
but not limited to: (i) the United States residential mortgage market has
recently encountered various difficulties and changed economic conditions. In
addition, recently, residential property values in various states have declined
or remained stable after extended periods of appreciation. A continued decline
or an extended flattening in those values may result in additional increases in
delinquencies and losses on residential mortgage loans generally; (ii) if a
residential mortgage obligation is secured by a junior lien it will be
subordinate to the rights of the mortgagees or beneficiaries under the related
senior mortgages or deeds of trust; and (iii) depending on the length of a
residential mortgage obligation underling a residential MBS, unscheduled or
early payments of principal and interest may shorten the security's effective
maturity and prevailing interest rates may be higher or lower than the current
yield of the Fund's portfolio at the time the Fund receives the payments for
reinvestment.
VALUE INVESTING RISK: The Sub-Advisor focuses the Fund's investments on
securities that they believe are undervalued or inexpensive relative to other
investments. Such securities are subject to the risk of misestimating certain
fundamental factors. Disciplined adherence to a "value" investment mandate
during periods in which that style is "out of favor" can result in significant
underperformance relative to overall market indices and other managed investment
vehicles that pursue growth style investments and/or flexible style mandates.
BELOW-INVESTMENT GRADE SECURITIES RISK: The Fund invests in below-investment
grade securities. The market values for high-yield securities tend to be very
volatile, and these securities are less liquid than investment grade debt
securities. For these reasons, an investment in the Fund is subject to the
following specific risks: (a) increased price sensitivity to changing interest
rates and to a deteriorating economic environment; (b) greater risk of loss due
to default or declining credit quality; (c) adverse issuer specific events are
more likely to render the issuer unable to make interest and/or principal
payments; and (d) a negative perception of the high-yield market may depress the
price and liquidity of high-yield securities.
DISTRESSED SECURITIES RISK: The Fund may invest in securities issued by
companies in a bankruptcy reorganization proceeding, subject to some other form
of a public or private debt restructuring or otherwise in default or in
significant risk of default in the payment of interest or repayment of principal
or trading at prices substantially below other below-investment grade debt
securities of companies in similar industries. Distressed securities frequently
do not produce income while they are outstanding. The Fund may be required to
incur certain extraordinary expenses in order to protect and recover its
investment. Therefore, to the extent the Sub-Advisor seeks capital appreciation
through investment in distressed securities; the ability to achieve current
income may be diminished.
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS RISK: Adverse changes in economic conditions are more likely
to lead to a weakened capacity of a high-yield issuer to make principal payments
and interest payments than an investment grade issuer. An economic downturn
could severely affect the ability of highly leveraged issuers to service their
debt obligations or to repay their obligations upon maturity. Under adverse
market or economic conditions, the secondary market for high-yield securities
could contract further, independent of any specific adverse changes in the
condition of a particular issuer and these securities may become illiquid. As a
result, the Sub-Advisor could find it more difficult to sell these securities or
may be able to sell the securities only at prices lower than if such securities
were widely traded.
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES RISK: Debt securities, including high yield securities,
are subject to certain risks, including: (i) issuer risk, which is the risk that
the value of fixed-income securities may decline for a number of reasons which
directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial
leverage and reduced demand for the issuer's goods and services or, in the case
of asset-backed issuers, a decline in the value and/or cash flows of the
underlying assets; (ii) reinvestment risk, which is the risk that income from
the Fund's portfolio will decline if the proceeds from matured, traded or called
bonds are reinvested at market interest rates that are below the portfolio's
current earnings rate; (iii) prepayment risk, which is the risk that during
periods of declining interest rates, the issuer of a security may exercise its
option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing the reinvestment in
lower yielding securities; and (iv) credit risk, which is the risk that a
security in the Fund's portfolio will decline in price or the issuer fails to
make interest payments when due because the issuer of the security experiences a
decline in its financial status.
INTEREST RATE RISK: The Fund's portfolio is also subject to interest rate risk.
Interest rate risk is the risk that fixed-income securities will decline in
value because of changes in market interest rates. Investments in debt
securities with long-term maturities may experience significant price declines
if long-term interest rates increase.
Page 26
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
FIRST TRUST STRATEGIC HIGH INCOME FUND II
OCTOBER 31, 2012
LEVERAGE RISK: The Fund may borrow an amount up to 33-1/3% (or such other
percentage as permitted by law) of its assets (including the amount borrowed)
less liabilities other than borrowings. The Fund may use leverage for investment
purposes and to meet cash requirements. Its leveraged capital structure creates
special risks not associated with unleveraged funds having similar investment
objectives and policies. These include the possibility of higher volatility of
the NAV of the Fund. The Fund previously leveraged its assets through the use of
reverse repurchase agreements. Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to the
risks that the market value of the securities sold by the Fund may decline below
the price of the securities the Fund is obligated to repurchase, and that the
securities may not be returned to the Fund. The Fund may from time to time
consider changing the amount of the leverage in response to actual or
anticipated changes in interest rates or the value of the Fund's investment
portfolio. There can be no assurance that the leverage strategies will be
successful.
FOREIGN SECURITIES RISK: The Fund may invest in securities (equity or debt) of
foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers, which are generally
denominated in foreign currencies, may involve certain risks not typically
associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. These risks include:
(i) there may be less publicly available information about foreign issuers or
markets due to less rigorous disclosure or accounting standards or regulatory
practices; (ii) foreign markets may be smaller, less liquid and more volatile
than the U.S. market; (iii) potential adverse effects of fluctuations in
currency exchange rates or controls on the value of the Fund's investments; (iv)
the economies of foreign countries may grow at slower rates than expected or may
experience a downturn or recession; (v) the impact of economic, political,
social or diplomatic events; (vi) certain foreign countries may impose
restrictions on the ability of foreign issuers to make payments of principal and
interest to investors located in the United States due to blockage of foreign
currency exchanges or otherwise; and (vii) withholding and other foreign taxes
may decrease the Fund's return. These risks may be more pronounced to the extent
that the Fund invests a significant amount of its assets in companies located in
one region and to the extent that the Fund invests in securities of issuers in
emerging markets.
11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events to the Fund through
the date the financial statements were issued, and has determined that there
were the following subsequent events:
On November 20, 2012, the Fund declared a dividend of $0.1200 per share to
Common Shareholders of record on December 5, 2012, payable December 10, 2012.
This was a decrease from the prior month's distribution paid on November 15,
2012 of $0.1325 per share.
On December 20, 2012, the Fund declared a dividend of $0.1200 per share to
Common Shareholders of record on January 4, 2013, payable January 15, 2013.
Page 27