TIDMCRWN 
 
 
   Crown Place VCT PLC 
 
   LEI number: 213800SYIQPA3L3T1Q68 
 
   As required by the UK Listing Authority's Disclosure Guidance and 
Transparency Rules 4.1 and 6.3, Crown Place VCT PLC today makes public 
its information relating to the Annual Report and Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2019. 
 
   This announcement was approved for release by the Board of Directors on 
27 September 2019. 
 
   This announcement has not been audited. 
 
   The Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 
2019 (which have been audited), will shortly be sent to shareholders. 
Copies of the full Annual Report and Financial Statements will be shown 
via the Albion Capital Group LLP website by clicking 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=ioC8P0hQK_98SW2x7qoODvsms9a8KTC0f7BNDukSm-9ClEtKXOAP9XHl2vBP7hnARR4UR-AFBPswYHf-5xU3eH_Qh6-mivQtZ7aPGqvU9A0qMxglQRJswy6SNMYsHHVSNPQ5X_y6pBMY92Y8hno8I42wdLzlxBNt-dkrQFvTS40= 
www.albion.capital/funds/CRWN/30Jun19.pdf. The information contained in 
the Annual Report and Financial Statements will include information as 
required by the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, including 
Rule 4.1. 
 
   Investment policy 
 
   The Company will invest in a broad portfolio of smaller, unquoted growth 
businesses across a variety of sectors including higher risk technology 
companies. Investments may take the form of equity or a mixture of 
equity and loans. 
 
   Whilst allocation of funds will be determined by the investment 
opportunities which become available, efforts will be made to ensure 
that the portfolio is diversified both in terms of sector and stage of 
maturity of investee businesses. Funds held pending investment or for 
liquidity purposes will be held principally as cash on deposit. 
 
   Risk diversification and maximum exposures 
 
   Risk is spread by investing in a number of different businesses within 
venture capital trust qualifying industry sectors using a mixture of 
securities, as permitted. The maximum amount which the Company will 
invest in a single portfolio company is 15 per cent. of the Company's 
assets at cost thus ensuring a spread of investment risk. The value of 
an individual investment may increase over time as a result of trading 
progress and it is possible that it may grow in value to a point where 
it represents a significantly higher proportion of total assets prior to 
a realisation opportunity being available. 
 
   The Company's maximum exposure in relation to gearing is restricted to 
the amount of its adjusted share capital and reserves. The Directors do 
not have any intention of utilising long-term gearing. 
 
   Financial calendar 
 
 
 
 
Record date for first dividend                                 1 November 2019 
 
Annual General Meeting                                     Noon on 27 November 
                                                                          2019 
 
Payment of first dividend                                     29 November 2019 
 
Announcement of half-yearly results for the six months           February 2020 
 ending 31 December 2019 
 
Payment of second dividend (subject to Board approval)           31 March 2020 
 
 
   Financial highlights 
 
 
 
 
35.29p  Net asset value per share as at 30 June 2019 
        ------------------------------------------------------- 
 
3.75p   Total return per share to shareholders for the year 
         ended 30 June 2019 
        ------------------------------------------------------- 
 
11.2%   Total return on opening net asset value per share 
        ------------------------------------------------------- 
 
2.0p    Total tax-free dividends per share paid during the 
         year ended 30 June 2019 
        ------------------------------------------------------- 
 
6.0%    Tax-free dividend yield on share price (total dividends 
         paid in the year/share price as at 30 June 2019) 
        ------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                               30 June 2019     30 June 2018 
                                              pence per share  pence per share 
Opening net asset value                                 33.50            30.98 
Revenue return                                           0.41             0.36 
Capital return                                           3.34             4.28 
                                              ---------------  --------------- 
Total return                                             3.75             4.64 
Dividends paid                                         (2.00)           (2.00) 
Impact from buy-backs and issue of share 
 capital                                                 0.04           (0.12) 
Closing net asset value                                 35.29            33.50 
--------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder return and shareholder value                    (pence per share) 
Shareholder return from launch to April 2005 (date 
 that Albion Capital was appointed investment manager): 
Total dividends paid to 6 April 2005 (i)                                24.93 
Decrease in net asset value                                           (56.60) 
                                                            ----------------- 
Total shareholder return to 6 April 2005                              (31.67) 
                                                            ----------------- 
 
Shareholder return from April 2005 to 30 June 2019: 
Total dividends paid                                                    32.80 
Decrease in net asset value                                            (8.11) 
                                                            ----------------- 
Total shareholder return from April 2005 to 30 June 
 2019                                                                   24.69 
                                                            ----------------- 
 
Shareholder value since launch: 
Total dividends paid to 30 June 2019 (i)                                57.73 
Net asset value as at 30 June 2019                                      35.29 
                                                            ----------------- 
Total shareholder value as at 30 June 2019                              93.02 
                                                            ----------------- 
 
 
 
   Notes 
 
 
   1. Prior to 6 April 1999, venture capital trusts were able to add 20 per 
      cent. to dividends and figures for the period up until 6 April 1999 are 
      included at the gross equivalent rate actually paid to shareholders. 
 
 
 
 
Current annual dividend objective                        2.00 
                                                         ---- 
Dividend yield on net asset value as at 30 June 2019     5.7% 
                                                         ---- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Total shareholder value since launch:                     (pence per share) 
--------------------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
Total dividends paid during: 
the period from launch to 6 April 2005 (prior to change 
 of manager)                                                           24.93 
the year ended 28 February 2006                                         1.00 
the period ended 30 June 2007                                           3.30 
the year ended 30 June 2008                                             2.50 
the year ended 30 June 2009                                             2.50 
the year ended 30 June 2010                                             2.50 
the year ended 30 June 2011                                             2.50 
the year ended 30 June 2012                                             2.50 
the year ended 30 June 2013                                             2.50 
the year ended 30 June 2014                                             2.50 
the year ended 30 June 2015                                             2.50 
the year ended 30 June 2016                                             2.50 
the year ended 30 June 2017                                             2.00 
the year ended 30 June 2018                                             2.00 
the year ended 30 June 2019                                             2.00 
Total dividends paid to 30 June 2019                                   57.73 
Net asset value as at 30 June 2019                                     35.29 
                                                          ------------------ 
Total shareholder value as at 30 June 2019                             93.02 
--------------------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
 
 
   In addition to the dividends paid above, the Board has declared a first 
dividend for the year ending 30 June 2020, of 1 penny per Crown Place 
VCT PLC share, payable on 29 November 2019 to shareholders on the 
register on 1 November 2019. 
 
   Chairman's statement 
 
   Introduction 
 
   I am delighted to report that Crown Place VCT PLC achieved a total 
return of 3.75 pence per share for the year ended 30 June 2019, which is 
an 11.2 per cent. return on our opening net asset value per share, 
extending our track record of delivering a positive total return to 
shareholders for the last ten years. This is also the third consecutive 
year where return on opening NAV is greater than 10 per cent. and where 
total return has more than covered the dividend paid to shareholders. 
The portfolio has performed well across all sectors and stages of 
maturity, and pleasingly the Company saw significant interest from 
investors, with the Top Up Offer raising the full subscription amount of 
GBP8.0 million, well ahead of its planned closing date. 
 
   Results and dividends 
 
   As at 30 June 2019, the net asset value was GBP66.0 million or 35.29 
pence per share compared to GBP55.4 million or 33.50 pence per share at 
30 June 2018. The ongoing charges ratio for the year decreased to 2.3 
per cent. (2018: 2.4 per cent.). 
 
   Further details of the Company's financial performance are given in the 
Strategic report below. 
 
   The Company paid dividends totalling 2.0 pence per share during the 
financial year, representing a dividend yield on closing NAV of 5.7 per 
cent. (2018: 6.0 per cent.). The Board is proposing a first dividend for 
the year ending 30 June 2020 of 1 penny per share, payable on 29 
November 2019 to shareholders on the register on 1 November 2019. 
 
   Investment performance 
 
   We had two significant exits in 2019: Earnside Energy and The Stanwell 
Hotel which, in total, returned disposal proceeds of GBP2.2 million. For 
Earnside Energy, we have received proceeds of GBP1.3 million, resulting 
in a return (including interest received) of 1.4 times cost, and for The 
Stanwell Hotel we received proceeds of GBP915,000, returning 0.6 times 
our original investment (including interest received). Overall, the 
Company achieved disposal proceeds, including repayments of loan stock 
by portfolio companies, of GBP3.4 million compared to GBP6.0 million in 
the previous year. Further information on realisations can be found on 
page 24 of the full Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   Following the year end, the Company exchanged contracts for the sale of 
Process Systems Enterprise for a return of over ten times cost. This is 
the second time in just over a year that the Company has sold a 
technology investment for a ten times multiple after the successful sale 
of Grapeshot in 2018. 
 
   During the year, the Company's realised and unrealised capital gains on 
investments amounted to GBP6,475,000 compared to GBP7,366,000 in the 
previous year. Notable increases in valuation include a GBP1.0 million 
uplift for ELE Advanced Technologies, which has continued to trade 
strongly; GBP923,000 for Process Systems Enterprise, as noted above; 
GBP796,000 uplift for Radnor House School, where the Sevenoaks school 
has seen an increase in the student roll as it continues to expand; and 
GBP718,000 for Proveca, following a further fundraising round. 
 
   As in any large portfolio, there were a few investments where valuations 
declined over the year, the largest being a GBP167,000 write-down in 
Convertr Media, which required further finance as it continues to 
develop its business. 
 
   A total of GBP3.5 million was deployed into portfolio companies, 
including GBP2.0 million invested in new portfolio companies namely; 
 
 
   -- GBP510,000 into Avora, a developer of software to improve decision making 
      through augmented analytics and machine learning; 
 
   -- GBP356,000 into Phrasee, which uses artificial intelligence to generate 
      language for optimised marketing campaigns; 
 
   -- GBP280,000 into Limitless Technology, a customer service platform powered 
      by crowd and machine learning technology; 
 
   -- GBP231,000 into Clear Review, a provider of talent management software to 
      mid-market enterprises; 
 
   -- GBP210,000 into Arecor, a biopharmaceuticals business specialising in 
      diabetes care; 
 
   -- GBP160,000 into Forward Clinical, a provider of secure mobile messaging 
      services for doctors and care workers; 
 
   -- GBP115,000 into ePatient Network (trading as Raremark), a patient 
      engagement and data business focused on rare diseases; 
 
   -- GBP106,000 into Imandra, a provider of automated software testing and an 
      enhanced learning experience for artificial neural networks; and 
 
   -- GBP43,000 into Symetrica, a designer and manufacturer of radiation 
      detection equipment. 
 
 
   We also continued to support existing portfolio companies, with a total 
of GBP1.5 million deployed, including GBP388,000 in Proveca following a 
GBP3.5 million funding round to continue the development of paediatric 
medicines; GBP320,000 in Locum's Nest to accelerate growth of its web 
platform and mobile application which allows NHS Trusts to manage their 
requirements for locum doctors; and GBP248,000 in Quantexa as part of a 
GBP15.2 million funding round to further grow its network analytics 
business. 
 
   Full details of the companies we are invested in can be found in the 
Portfolio of investments section on pages 21 to 23 of the full Annual 
Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   Board composition 
 
   As announced on 14 February 2019, Karen Brade, who has been on the Board 
since October 2010, will resign on 30 September 2019. I would like to 
thank Karen for her invaluable input as a Director and her work as 
Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee over the past four years. James 
Agnew, who has been on the Board since November 2015, will succeed her 
as Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee upon her resignation. 
 
   I am delighted to welcome Pam Garside, a highly experienced healthcare 
entrepreneur, member of the Cambridge Business Angels and advisor to 
government, NHS and private sector organisations, to the Board following 
her appointment in March 2019. Pam joins the Board at a time when 
increasing numbers of healthcare investment opportunities are being 
considered by the Company. 
 
   Transactions with the Manager 
 
   The Board continues to closely monitor the Manager's performance and 
reporting and remains satisfied with the Company's progress. 
 
   Details of transactions that took place with the Manager during the year 
can be found in note 5 and principally relate to the management fees. 
 
   Risks and uncertainties 
 
   The outlook for the UK and global economies continues to be the key risk 
affecting the Company, and the withdrawal of the UK from the European 
Union is likely to have an impact on the Company and its investments. An 
analysis has been carried out at a portfolio company level to assess 
exposure to Europe, and appropriate actions, where possible, have been 
implemented. Overall investment risk, however, is mitigated through a 
variety of processes, including investing in a diversified portfolio in 
terms of sector and stage of maturity, with a focus on opportunities 
where growth can be sustained and resilient. 
 
   A detailed review of risk management is set out in the Strategic report 
below. 
 
   Albion VCTs Top Up Offers 
 
   In January 2019, the Company announced the launch of the Albion VCTs 
Prospectus Top Up Offers 2018/19 and was pleased to announce on 3 April 
2019 that it had reached its GBP8 million limit under its Offer which 
was fully subscribed and closed, as detailed in note 15. The proceeds 
raised continue to be deployed into new portfolio companies, some of 
which are noted above, but also used to further support growth in our 
existing portfolio companies. We continue to develop an attractive 
pipeline of new investment opportunities. 
 
   The Company is pleased to announce that, subject to obtaining the 
requisite regulatory approval, the Company intends to launch prospectus 
Top Up Offers of new Ordinary shares for subscription in the 2019/2020 
and 2020/2021 tax years (the "Offers"). 
 
   Full details of the Offers will be contained in a prospectus that is 
expected to be published in Autumn 2019 and will be available on the 
Albion Capital website (www.albion.capital). 
 
   Annual General Meeting 
 
   The Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at The 
Charterhouse, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6AN at noon on 27 
November 2019. Full details of the business to be conducted at the 
Annual General Meeting are given in the Notice of the Meeting on pages 
69 and 70 of the full Annual Report and Financial Statements. Please 
note that this is a new location for the Annual General Meeting. 
 
   The Board welcomes your attendance at the meeting as it gives an 
opportunity for shareholders to ask questions of the Board and the 
Manager. If you are unable to attend the Annual General Meeting in 
person, we would encourage you to make use of your proxy votes. 
 
   Fraud warning 
 
   We note over recent months an increase in the number of shareholders 
being contacted in connection with increasingly sophisticated but 
fraudulent financial scams. This is often by a phone call or an email 
which normally originates from outside of the UK, often claiming or 
appearing to come from a corporate finance firm and typically offering 
to buy your VCT shares at an inflated price. If you are contacted, we 
recommend that you do not respond with any personal information and say 
you are not interested. 
 
   The Manager maintains a page on their website in relation to fraud 
advice at 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=ioC8P0hQK_98SW2x7qoODjJup98mtVNq_fLZrtbB7au94XW6nAocxNB7B4wVRCWm-84S6Vbc9HUyot45INfWdDslKIwWMZToCKSYXeI2XLM7d7Ry1fqXhBQbPC0aKLBCAQIjrt0blT0rfTMkvjIy9PCEuKs94oy8e5fumhiEVKc= 
www.albion.capital/investor-centre/fraud-advice. Details of how to sell 
shares through reputable channels can also be found here. 
 
   If you are in any doubt, we recommend that you seek financial advice 
before taking any action. You can also call Shareholder relations on 020 
7601 1850, or email info@albion.capital, if you wish to check whether 
any claims made are genuine. 
 
   Outlook 
 
   It is encouraging to see continued strong performance by the Company. 
The portfolio remains well balanced across a variety of sectors, despite 
its exposure to an increasing number of early stage technology 
businesses. Although recent changes to the Company's investment policy, 
brought about by the changes in VCT tax legislation, may result in 
increased volatility within the portfolio, we remain confident that the 
fundamentals of the companies within our portfolio, and the new 
companies that we are backing, give the Company the potential to deliver 
positive shareholder returns. I do however note the broader uncertain 
political and economic environment. 
 
   Richard Huntingford 
 
   Chairman 
 
   27 September 2019 
 
   Strategic report 
 
   Crown Place VCT PLC is a venture capital trust and its investment policy 
can be found above. 
 
   Business model 
 
   The Company operates as a Venture Capital Trust. This means that the 
Company has no employees other than its Directors and has outsourced the 
management of all its operations to Albion Capital Group LLP, including 
secretarial and administrative services. Further details of the 
Management agreement can be found below. 
 
   Current portfolio sector allocation 
 
   The pie charts at the end of this announcement shows the split of the 
portfolio valuation as at 30 June 2019 by: sector; stage of investment; 
and number of employees. Details of the principal investments made by 
the Company are shown in the Portfolio of investments on pages 21 to 23 
of the full Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   Direction of portfolio 
 
   The analysis of the Company's investment portfolio shows that it is well 
diversified and evenly spread across the renewable energy, healthcare, 
education, IT and healthcare technology sectors. 
 
   The IT and healthcare technology sectors have continued to grow as a 
proportion of the portfolio as we invest in key areas such as cyber 
security and machine learning applications. In line with the new 
investment policy, we will continue to invest in higher growth 
technology companies in the future. The renewable energy portfolio has 
decreased, mainly as a result of the sale of Earnside Energy, however 
there is currently no intention to dispose of any other renewable energy 
investments in the short term as these investments generate stable 
income for the Company. 
 
   Results and dividends 
 
 
 
 
                                                       GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------- 
Revenue return for the year ended 30 June 2019             697 
Capital return for the year ended 30 June 2019           5,695 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------- 
Total return for the year ended 30 June 2019             6,392 
Dividend of 1 penny per share paid on 30 November 
 2019                                                  (1,649) 
Dividend of 1 penny per share paid on 29 March 2019    (1,646) 
Unclaimed dividends                                         15 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------- 
Transferred to reserves                                  3,112 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------- 
 
Net assets as at 30 June 2019                           65,995 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------- 
 
Net asset value as at 30 June 2019 (pence per share)     35.29 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------- 
 
 
 
   The Company paid dividends totalling 2.00 pence per share during the 
year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: 2.00 pence per share). The dividend 
objective of the Board is to provide shareholders with a stable dividend 
flow. The Company will target an annual dividend of 2.00 pence per share 
for the year ending 30 June 2020 and has declared a first dividend for 
the year ending 30 June 2020 of 1 penny per share. This dividend will be 
paid on 29 November 2019 to shareholders on the register on 1 November 
2019. 
 
   As shown in the Income statement below, the capital gain for the year 
was GBP5,695,000 (2018: GBP6,706,000), mainly as a result of the 
unrealised capital uplifts of GBP1.0 million in ELE Advanced 
Technologies, GBP923,000 in Process Systems Enterprise, GBP796,000 in 
Radnor House School (Holdings) and GBP718,000 in Proveca, and a 
GBP402,000 gain on the disposal of The Stanwell Hotel. 
 
   As shown on the Income statement below, investment income has increased 
to GBP1,285,000 (2018: GBP1,105,000), resulting in an increased revenue 
return of GBP697,000 (2018: GBP560,000). The total return for the year 
was 3.75 pence per share (2018: 4.64 pence per share). 
 
 
 
   The Balance sheet below, shows that the net asset value has increased 
over the year to 35.29 pence per share (2018: 33.50 pence per share), 
due to the total return for the year of 3.75 pence per share offset by 
the payment of the dividend of 2.00 pence per share during the year. 
 
   The cash flow for the Company has been a net inflow of GBP3,479,000 for 
the year (2018: GBP3,355,000), reflecting disposal proceeds, operating 
activities and the issue of new Ordinary shares under the Top Up Offer, 
offset by dividends paid, new investments in the year and the buy-back 
of shares. 
 
   Review of the business and future changes 
 
   A review of the Company's business during the year is set out in the 
Chairman's statement above. We believe there should be further progress 
in the current year, with selected disposals and new investments, and a 
continued focus on healthcare and technology companies, alongside other 
new growth opportunities. 
 
   Following changes to the VCT regulations in 2017, 99.7% of shareholders 
approved a change to the Company's investment policy at the Annual 
General Meeting in 2018. As a result,  a greater emphasis continues to 
be given to growth and technology investments and asset-based 
investments will continue to decrease over time as a proportion of the 
portfolio. 
 
   Details of significant events which have occurred since the end of the 
financial year are listed in note 19. Details of transactions with the 
Manager are shown in note 5. 
 
   Future prospects 
 
   The Company's portfolio is well balanced across sectors and risk classes 
and the Board believes that the Company is well positioned to seek out 
and capitalise on new opportunities. 
 
 
 
   After another promising result for the year, the Board remains confident 
that the fundamentals of the companies within the portfolio and the new 
companies that are being backed, give the Company the potential to 
deliver attractive returns for shareholders but the political and 
economic background remains challenging. 
 
   Key performance indicators 
 
   The Directors believe that the following key performance indicators, 
which are typical for VCTs and used in its own assessment of the Company, 
will provide shareholders with sufficient information to assess how 
effectively the Company has been applying its investment policy to meet 
its objectives. The Directors are satisfied that the results shown in 
the following key performance indicators, taken overall, give a good 
indication that the Company is achieving its investment objective and 
policy. These are: 
 
 
   1. Increase in total shareholder value 
 
 
   The graph on page 12 of the full Annual Report and Financial Statements 
shows that total shareholder value increased by 3.79 pence per share to 
93.02 pence per share (2018: 89.23) for the year ended 30 June 2019. 
 
   2. Shareholder return in the year 
 
 
 
 
2006  2007    2008    2009    2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017   2018   2019 
----  -----  ------  -------  ----  ----  ----  ----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  ----- 
3.8%  11.9%  (2.7%)  (10.6%)  6.3%  6.6%  4.3%  6.6%  7.1%  4.5%  1.5%  14.0%  14.6%  11.3% 
----  -----  ------  -------  ----  ----  ----  ----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  ----- 
 
   Source: Albion Capital Group LLP 
 
   Methodology: Shareholder return is calculated by the movement in total 
shareholder value for the year divided by the opening net asset value. 
 
   Annual total return to shareholders has remained positive for the tenth 
consecutive year and for the year ended 30 June 2019 was 11.3 per cent. 
 
   3. Dividend distributions 
 
   Dividends paid in respect of the year ended 30 June 2019 were 2.00 pence 
per share (2018: 2.00 pence per share). Cumulative dividends paid since 
launch (on 18 January 1998) amount to 57.73 pence per share. 
 
   4. Ongoing charges 
 
   The ongoing charges ratio for the year ended 30 June 2019 marginally 
decreased to 2.3 per cent. (2018: 2.4 per cent.). The ongoing charges 
ratio has been calculated using The Association of Investment Companies' 
(AIC) recommended methodology. This figure shows shareholders the total 
recurring annual running expenses (including investment management fees 
charged to capital reserve) as a percentage of the average net assets 
attributable to shareholders. The Directors expect the ongoing charges 
ratio for the year ahead to remain stable at approximately 2.3 per cent. 
 
   5. Running yield 
 
   The running yield on the portfolio (investment income divided by the 
average net asset value) for the year to 30 June 2019 was 2.2 per cent. 
(2018: 2.2 per cent.). 
 
   6. VCT regulation 
 
   The investment policy is designed to ensure that the Company continues 
to qualify and is approved as a VCT by HMRC. In order to maintain its 
status under Venture Capital Trust legislation, a VCT must comply on a 
continuing basis with the provisions of Section 274 of the Income Tax 
Act 2007, details of which are provided in the Directors' report on page 
32 of the full Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   The relevant tests to measure compliance have been carried out and 
independently reviewed for the year ended 30 June 2019. These showed 
that the Company has complied with all tests and continues to do so. 
 
   Operational arrangements 
 
   The Company has delegated the investment management of the portfolio to 
Albion Capital Group LLP, which is authorised and regulated by the 
Financial Conduct Authority. Albion Capital Group LLP also provides 
company secretarial and other accounting and administrative support to 
the Company. 
 
   Management agreement 
 
   Under the terms of the Management agreement, the Manager is paid an 
annual fee equal to 1.75 per cent. of the net asset value of the Company 
plus GBP50,000 fee per annum for administrative and secretarial 
services. Total normal running costs, including the management fee, are 
limited to 3.0 per cent. of the net asset value. The Manager is entitled 
to an arrangement fee, payable by each portfolio company in which the 
Company invests, in the region of 2.0 per cent. on each investment made, 
and also monitoring fees where the Manager has a representative on the 
portfolio company's board. 
 
   Further details of fees paid to the Manager can be found in note 5. 
 
   The management agreement can be terminated by either party on 12 months' 
notice and is subject to earlier termination in the event of certain 
breaches or on the insolvency of either party. 
 
   Management performance incentive 
 
   In order to provide the Manager with an incentive to maximise the return 
to investors, the Manager is entitled to charge an incentive fee in the 
event that the returns exceed minimum target levels per share. Under the 
incentive arrangements, the Company will pay an incentive fee to the 
Manager of an amount equal to 20% of such excess return that is 
calculated for each financial year. 
 
   The target level requires that the growth of the aggregate of the net 
asset value per share and dividends paid by the Company or declared by 
the Board and approved by the shareholders during the relevant period 
(both revenue and capital), compared with the previous accounting date, 
exceeds the average base rate of the Royal Bank of Scotland plc plus 2.0 
per cent. If the target return is not achieved in a period, the 
cumulative shortfall is carried forward to the next accounting period 
and has to be made up before an incentive fee becomes payable. 
 
   There was no management performance incentive fee payable during the 
year (2018: nil). As at 30 June 2019 the cumulative shortfall of the 
target return was 0.60 pence per share (2018: 2.68 pence per share) and 
this amount needs to be made up in the next accounting period(s) before 
an incentive fee becomes payable. 
 
   Evaluation of the Manager 
 
   The Board has evaluated the performance of the Manager based on the 
returns generated by the Company, the continuing achievement of the 70 
per cent. (now 80 per cent. from 1 July 2019) investment requirement for 
venture capital trust status, the long term prospects of current 
investments, a review of the Management agreement and the services 
provided therein and benchmarking the performance of the Manager to 
other service providers. Having carried out this evaluation, the Board 
believes that it is in the interest of shareholders as a whole, and of 
the Company, to continue the appointment of the Manager for the 
forthcoming year. 
 
   Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive ("AIFMD") 
 
   The Board has appointed Albion Capital Group LLP as the Company's AIFM 
as required by the AIFMD. The Manager became a full-scope Alternative 
Investment Fund Manager under the AIFMD on 1 October 2018. As a result, 
from that date, Ocorian (UK) Limited was appointed as Depository to 
oversee the custody and cash arrangements and provide other AIFMD duties 
with respect to the Company. 
 
   Share buy-backs 
 
   It remains the Board's primary objective to maintain sufficient 
resources for investment in existing and new portfolio companies and for 
the continued payment of dividends to shareholders. Thereafter, it is 
the Board's policy to buy back shares in the market, subject to the 
overall constraint that such purchases are in the Company's interest and 
it is the Board's intention for such buy-backs to be in the region of a 
5 per cent. discount to net asset value, so far as market conditions and 
liquidity permit. 
 
   Further details of shares bought back during the year ended 30 June 2019 
can be found in note 15 of the Financial Statements. 
 
   Environmental, Social, and Governance ("ESG") 
 
   Albion Capital Group LLP became a signatory of the UN Principles for 
Responsible Investment ("UN PRI") on 14 May 2019. The UN PRI is the 
world's leading proponent of responsible investment, working to 
understand the investment implications of ESG factors and to support its 
international network of investor signatories in incorporating these 
factors into their investment and ownership decisions. 
 
   Social and community issues, employees and human rights 
 
   The Board recognises the requirement under section 414C of the Companies 
Act 2006 (the "Act") to detail information about social and community 
issues, employees and human rights; including any policies it has in 
relation to these matters and effectiveness of these policies. As an 
externally managed investment company with no employees, the Company has 
no policies in these matters and as such these requirements do not 
apply. 
 
   General Data Protection Regulation 
 
   The General Data Protection Regulation came into effect on 25 May 2018 
with the objective of unifying data privacy requirements across the 
European Union. The Manager, Albion Capital Group LLP, has taken action 
to ensure that the Manager and the Company are compliant with the 
regulation. 
 
   Further policies and statements 
 
   The Company has adopted a number of further policies and statements 
relating to: 
 
 
   -- Environment; 
 
   -- Global greenhouse gas emissions; 
 
   -- Anti-bribery; 
 
   -- Anti-facilitation of tax evasion; and 
 
   -- Diversity. 
 
 
   and these are set out in the Directors' report on pages 32 and 33 of the 
full Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   Risk management 
 
   The Board carries out a regular review of the risk environment in which 
the Company operates. In addition to the risks and uncertainties 
outlined in the Chairman's statement, the principal risks and 
uncertainties of the Company, as identified by the Board, and how they 
are managed are as follows: 
 
 
 
 
Risk         Possible consequence                                         Risk management 
-----------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
Investment,  The risk of investment in poor quality businesses,           To reduce this risk, the Board places reliance upon 
performance   which could reduce the returns to shareholders, and          the skills and expertise of the Manager and its track 
and           could negatively impact on the Company's current and         record over many years of making successful investments 
valuation     future valuations.                                           in this segment of the market. In addition, the Manager 
risk          By nature, smaller unquoted businesses, such as those        operates a formal and structured investment appraisal 
              that qualify for venture capital trust purposes, are         and review process, which includes an Investment Committee, 
              more volatile than larger, long established businesses.      comprising investment professionals from the Manager 
              The Company's investment valuation methodology is            and at least one external investment professional. 
              reliant on the accuracy and completeness of information      The Manager also invites and takes account of comments 
              that is issued by portfolio companies. In particular,        from non-executive Directors of the Company on matters 
              the Directors may not be aware of or take into account       discussed at the Investment Committee meetings. Investments 
              certain events or circumstances which occur after            are actively and regularly monitored by the Manager 
              the information issued by such companies is reported.        (investment managers normally sit on portfolio company 
                                                                           boards), including the level of diversification in 
                                                                           the portfolio, and the Board receives detailed reports 
                                                                           on each investment as part of the Manager's report 
                                                                           at quarterly board meetings. 
                                                                           The unquoted investments held by the Company are designated 
                                                                           at fair value through profit or loss and valued in 
                                                                           accordance with the International Private Equity and 
                                                                           Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines. These guidelines 
                                                                           set out recommendations, intended to represent current 
                                                                           best practice on the valuation of venture capital 
                                                                           investments. The valuation takes into account all 
                                                                           known material facts up to the date of approval of 
                                                                           the Financial Statements by the Board. 
-----------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
VCT          The Company must comply with section 274 of the Income       To reduce this risk, the Board has appointed the Manager, 
approval      Tax Act 2007 which enables its investors to take advantage   which has a team with significant experience in venture 
risk          of tax relief on their investment and on future returns.     capital trust management, and are used to operating 
              Breach of any of the rules enabling the Company to           within the requirements of the venture capital trust 
              hold VCT status could result in the loss of that status.     legislation. In addition, to provide further formal 
                                                                           reassurance, the Board has appointed Philip Hare & 
                                                                           Associates LLP as its taxation adviser, who report 
                                                                           quarterly to the Board to independently confirm compliance 
                                                                           with the venture capital trust legislation, to highlight 
                                                                           areas of risk and to inform on changes in legislation. 
                                                                           Each investment in a new portfolio company is also 
                                                                           pre-cleared with our professional advisers or H.M. 
                                                                           Revenue & Customs. 
-----------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
Regulatory   The Company is listed on The London Stock Exchange           Board members and the Manager have experience of operating 
and           and is required to comply with the rules of the UK           at senior levels within or advising quoted companies. 
compliance    Listing Authority, as well as with the Companies Act,        In addition, the Board and the Manager receive regular 
risk          Accounting Standards and other legislation. Failure          updates on new regulation, including legislation on 
              to comply with these regulations could result in a           the management of the Company, from its auditor, lawyers 
              delisting of the Company's shares, or other penalties        and other professional bodies. The Company is subject 
              under the Companies Act or from financial reporting          to compliance checks through the Manager's compliance 
              oversight bodies.                                            officer, and any issues arising from compliance or 
                                                                           regulation are reported to its own board on a monthly 
                                                                           basis. These controls are also reviewed as part of 
                                                                           the quarterly Board meetings, and also as part of 
                                                                           the review work undertaken by the Manager's compliance 
                                                                           officer. The report on controls is also evaluated 
                                                                           by the internal auditors. 
-----------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
Operational  The Company relies on a number of third parties, in          The Company and its operations are subject to a series 
and           particular the Manager, for the provision of investment      of rigorous internal controls and review procedures 
internal      management and administrative functions. Failures            exercised throughout the year, and receives reports 
control       in key systems and controls within the Manager's business    from the Manager on internal controls and risk management, 
risk          could place assets of the Company at risk or result          including on matters relating to cyber security. 
              in reduced or inaccurate information being passed            The Audit and Risk Committee reviews the Internal 
              to the Board or to shareholders.                             Audit Reports prepared by the Manager's internal auditor, 
                                                                           PKF Littlejohn LLP and has access to the internal 
                                                                           audit partner of PKF Littlejohn LLP to provide an 
                                                                           opportunity to ask specific detailed questions in 
                                                                           order to satisfy itself that the Manager has strong 
                                                                           systems and controls in place including those in relation 
                                                                           to business continuity and cyber security. 
                                                                           From 1 October 2018, Ocorian (UK) Limited was appointed 
                                                                           as Depositary to oversee the custody and cash arrangements 
                                                                           and provide other AIFMD duties. The Board reviews 
                                                                           the quarterly reports prepared by Ocorian (UK) Limited 
                                                                           to ensure that Albion Capital is adhering to its policies 
                                                                           and procedures as required by the AIFMD. 
                                                                           In addition, the Board regularly reviews the performance 
                                                                           of its key service providers, particularly the Manager, 
                                                                           to ensure they continue to have the necessary expertise 
                                                                           and resources to deliver the Company's investment 
                                                                           objective and policies. The Manager and other service 
                                                                           providers have also demonstrated to the Board that 
                                                                           there is no undue reliance placed upon any one individual. 
-----------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
Economic     Changes in economic conditions, including, for example,      The Company invests in a diversified portfolio of 
and           interest rates, rates of inflation, industry conditions,     companies across a number of industry sectors and 
political     competition, political and diplomatic events and other       in addition often invests in a mixture of instruments 
risk          factors could substantially and adversely affect the         in portfolio companies and has a policy of minimising 
              Company's prospects in a number of ways.                     any external bank borrowings within portfolio companies. 
                                                                           At any given time, the Company has sufficient cash 
                                                                           resources to meet its operating requirements, including 
                                                                           share buy-backs and follow on investments. 
-----------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
Market       The market value of Ordinary shares can fluctuate.           The Company operates a share buy-back policy, which 
value of      The market value of an Ordinary share, as well as            is designed to limit the discount at which the Ordinary 
Ordinary      being affected by its net asset value and prospective        shares trade to around 5 per cent. to net asset value, 
shares        net asset value, also takes into account its dividend        by providing a purchaser through the Company in absence 
              yield and prevailing interest rates. As such, the            of market purchasers. From time to time buy-backs 
              market value of an Ordinary share may vary considerably      cannot be applied, for example when the Company is 
              from its underlying net asset value. The market prices       subject to a close period, or if it were to exhaust 
              of shares in quoted investment companies can, therefore,     any buy-back authorities. 
              be at a discount or premium to the net asset value           New Ordinary shares are issued at sufficient premium 
              at different times, depending on supply and demand,          to net asset value to cover the costs of issue and 
              market conditions, general investor sentiment and            to avoid asset value dilution to existing investors. 
              other factors. Accordingly, the market price of the 
              Ordinary shares may not fully reflect their underlying 
              net asset value. 
-----------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
 
   Viability statement 
 
   In accordance with the FRC UK Corporate Governance Code published in 
2016 and principle 21 of the AIC Code of Corporate Governance, the 
Directors have assessed the prospects of the Company over three years to 
30 June 2022. The Directors believe that three years is a reasonable 
period in which they can assess the ability of the Company to continue 
to operate and meet its liabilities, as they fall due and is also the 
period used by the Board in the strategic planning process and is 
considered reasonable for a business of our nature and size. The three 
year period is considered the most appropriate given the forecasts that 
the Board require from the Manager and the estimated timelines for 
finding, assessing and completing investments. 
 
   The Directors have carried out a robust assessment of the principal 
risks facing the Company as explained above, including those that could 
threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. 
The Board also considered the risk management processes in place to 
avoid or reduce the impact of the underlying risks. The Board focused on 
the major factors which affect the economic, regulatory and political 
environment. The Board deliberated over the importance of the Manager 
and the processes that it has in place for dealing with the principal 
risks. 
 
 
 
   The Board assessed the ability of the Company to raise finance and 
deploy capital. The portfolio is well balanced and geared towards long 
term growth delivering dividends and capital growth to shareholders. In 
assessing the prospects of the Company, the Directors have considered 
the cash flow by looking at the Company's income and expenditure 
projections and funding pipeline over the assessment period of three 
years and they appear realistic. 
 
 
 
   Taking into account the processes for mitigating risks, monitoring costs, 
share price discount, the Manager's compliance with the investment 
objective, policies and business model and the balance of the portfolio, 
the Directors have concluded that there is a reasonable expectation that 
the Company will be able to continue in operation and meet its 
liabilities as they fall due over the three year period to 30 June 2022. 
 
 
 
   This Strategic report of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2019 has 
been prepared in accordance with the requirements of section 414A of the 
Act. The purpose of this report is to provide Shareholders with 
sufficient information to enable them to assess the extent to which the 
Directors have performed their duty to promote the success of the 
Company in accordance with section 172 of the Act. 
 
   On behalf of the Board, 
 
   Richard Huntingford 
 
   Chairman 
 
   27 September 2019 
 
   Responsibility Statement 
 
   In preparing these financial statements for the year to 30 June 2019, 
the Directors of the Company, being Richard Huntingford, James Agnew, 
Karen Brade, Penny Freer and Pam Garside, confirm that to the best of 
their knowledge: 
 
   - summary financial information contained in this announcement and the 
full Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 
2019 for the Company has been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK Accounting Standards and 
applicable law) and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, 
financial position and profit or loss of the Company; and 
 
   -the Chairman's statement and Strategic report include a fair review of 
the development and performance of the business and the position of the 
Company, together with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties it faces. 
 
   We consider that the Annual Report and Financial Statements, taken as a 
whole, are fair, balanced, and understandable and provide the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company's position, 
performance, business model and strategy. 
 
   A detailed "Statement of Directors' responsibilities" is contained on 
page 36 within the full audited Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   On behalf of the Board, 
 
   Richard Huntingford 
 
   Chairman 
 
   27 September 2019 
 
   Income statement 
 
 
 
 
                                                                  Year ended                 Year ended 
                                                                  30 June 2019               30 June 2018 
---------------------------------------------------  ----  -------------------------  ------------------------- 
                                                           Revenue  Capital   Total   Revenue  Capital   Total 
                                                     Note  GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------  ----  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
  Gains on investments                                  3        -    6,475    6,475        -    7,366    7,366 
Investment income                                       4    1,285        -    1,285    1,105        -    1,105 
Investment management fees                              5    (260)    (780)  (1,040)    (220)    (660)    (880) 
Other expenses                                          6    (328)        -    (328)    (325)        -    (325) 
                                                           -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
  Profit on ordinary activities before tax                     697    5,695    6,392      560    6,706    7,266 
Tax on ordinary activities                              8        -        -        -        -        -        - 
                                                           -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Profit and total comprehensive income attributable 
 to shareholders                                               697    5,695    6,392      560    6,706    7,266 
                                                           -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Basic and diluted earnings per Ordinary share 
 (pence)*                                              10     0.41     3.34     3.75     0.36     4.28     4.64 
---------------------------------------------------  ----  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
 
   * adjusted for treasury shares 
 
   The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial 
Statements. 
 
   The total column of this Income statement represents the profit and loss 
account of the Company. The supplementary revenue and capital columns 
are prepared under guidance published by The Association of Investment 
Companies. 
 
   Balance sheet 
 
 
 
 
                                                    30 June 2019  30 June 2018 
                                              Note    GBP'000       GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  ----  ------------  ------------ 
 
Fixed asset investments                         11        49,943        42,911 
 
Current assets 
Trade and other receivables less than one 
 year                                           13           359           266 
Cash and cash equivalents                                 16,083        12,604 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
                                                          16,442        12,870 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
 
Total assets                                              66,385        55,781 
 
Payables: amounts falling due within one 
year 
Trade and other payables less than one year     14         (390)         (367) 
 
Total assets less current liabilities                     65,995        55,414 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
 
Equity attributable to equity holders 
Called up share capital                         15         2,072         1,829 
Share premium                                              9,061           974 
Capital redemption reserve                                     -             - 
Unrealised capital reserve                                19,756        12,973 
Realised capital reserve                                 (1,857)         (769) 
Other distributable reserve                               36,963        40,407 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Total equity shareholders' funds                          65,995        55,414 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
 
Basic and diluted net asset value per share 
 (pence)*                                       16         35.29         33.50 
--------------------------------------------  ----  ------------  ------------ 
 
 
   * excluding treasury shares 
 
   The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial 
Statements. 
 
   These Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors, and 
authorised for issue on 27 September 2019 and were signed on its behalf 
by 
 
   Richard Huntingford 
 
   Chairman 
 
   Company number: 03495287 
 
   Statement of changes in equity 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                   Capital    Unrealised  Realised      Other 
                                                       Called up share   Share    redemption   capital    capital   distributable 
                                                           capital      premium    reserve     reserve    reserve*    reserve*      Total 
                                                           GBP'000      GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------  ----------  ----------  --------  -------------  ------- 
As at 1 July 2018                                                1,829       974           -      12,973     (769)         40,407   55,414 
Profit/(loss) and total comprehensive income                         -         -           -       5,929     (234)            697    6,392 
Transfer of previously unrealised losses on disposal 
 of investments                                                      -         -           -         854     (854)              -        - 
Dividends paid                                                       -         -           -           -         -        (3,280)  (3,280) 
Purchase of shares for treasury (including costs)                    -         -           -           -         -          (861)    (861) 
Issue of equity                                                    243     8,277           -           -         -              -    8,520 
Cost of issue of equity                                              -     (190)           -           -         -              -    (190) 
As at 30 June 2019                                               2,072     9,061           -      19,756   (1,857)         36,963   65,995 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------  ----------  ----------  --------  -------------  ------- 
As at 1 July 2017                                               16,211    18,032       1,415       6,311     (813)          4,425   45,581 
Profit and total comprehensive income                                -         -           -       5,814       892            560    7,266 
Transfer of previously unrealised losses on disposal 
 of investments                                                      -         -           -         420     (420)              -        - 
Transfer of previously unrealised revaluations on 
 liquidation of subsidiaries                                         -         -           -         428     (428)              -        - 
Dividends paid                                                       -         -           -           -         -        (3,085)  (3,085) 
Purchase of shares for treasury (including costs)                    -         -           -           -         -          (715)    (715) 
Issue of equity                                                  1,778     4,724           -           -         -              -    6,502 
Cost of issue of equity                                              -     (135)           -           -         -              -    (135) 
Reduction of share capital and cancellation of 
 reserves                                                     (16,160)  (21,647)     (1,415)           -         -         39,222        - 
As at 30 June 2018                                               1,829       974           -      12,973     (769)         40,407   55,414 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------  ----------  ----------  --------  -------------  ------- 
 
 
   * Included within these reserves is an amount of GBP17,123,000 (2018: 
GBP20,029,000) which is considered distributable. In time, a further 
GBP17,983,000 will become distributable. 
 
   The nature of each reserve is described in note 2 below. 
 
   Statement of cash flows 
 
 
 
 
                                                      Year ended  Year ended 
                                                        30 June     30 June 
                                                         2019        2018 
                                                        GBP'000     GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------------   -----------  ---------- 
Cash flow from operating activities 
Loan stock income received                                 1,378         950 
Deposit interest received                                     45          15 
Dividend income received                                      61          36 
Investment management fees paid                            (993)       (836) 
Other cash payments                                        (316)       (316) 
Corporation tax paid                                           -           - 
Net cash flow from operating activities                      175       (151) 
                                                     -----------  ---------- 
 
Cash flow from investing activities 
Purchase of fixed asset investments                      (3,536)     (4,252) 
Disposal of fixed asset investments                        2,686       5,188 
Receipt of subsidiary cash upon liquidation                    -          11 
                                                     -----------  ---------- 
Net cash flow from investing activities                    (850)         947 
                                                     -----------  ---------- 
 
Cash flow from financing activities 
Issue of share capital                                     7,802       5,869 
Cost of issue of equity                                      (3)         (3) 
Equity dividends paid                                    (2,749)     (2,595) 
Purchase of own shares for treasury (including 
 costs)                                                    (896)       (712) 
Net cash flow from financing activities                    4,154       2,559 
                                                     -----------  ---------- 
 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents                      3,479       3,355 
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the year        12,604       9,249 
                                                     -----------  ---------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year          16,083      12,604 
 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise: 
Cash at bank                                              16,083      12,604 
Cash equivalents                                               -           - 
                                                     -----------  ---------- 
Total cash and cash equivalents                           16,083      12,604 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  ---------- 
 
 
   Notes to the Financial Statements 
 
   1. Basis of preparation 
 
   The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with 
applicable United Kingdom law and accounting standards, including 
Financial Reporting Standard 102 ("FRS 102"), and with the Statement of 
Recommended Practice "Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies 
and Venture Capital Trusts" ("SORP") issued by The Association of 
Investment Companies ("AIC"). 
 
   The preparation of the Financial Statements requires management to make 
judgements and estimates that affect the application of policies and 
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The most 
critical estimates and judgements relate to the determination of 
carrying value of investments at fair value through profit and loss 
("FVTPL"). The Company values investments by following the International 
Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation ("IPEV") Guidelines and 
further detail on the valuation techniques used are outlined in note 2 
below. 
 
   Company information can be found on page 2 of the full Annual Report and 
Financial Statements. 
 
   2. Accounting policies 
 
   Fixed asset investments 
 
   The Company's business is investing in financial assets with a view to 
profiting from their total return in the form of income and capital 
growth. This portfolio of financial assets is managed, and its 
performance evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a 
documented investment policy, and information about the portfolio is 
provided internally on that basis to the Board. 
 
   In accordance with the requirements of FRS 102, those undertakings in 
which the Company holds more than 20 per cent. of the equity as part of 
an investment portfolio are not accounted for using the equity method. 
In these circumstances the investment is measured at FVTPL. 
 
   Upon initial recognition (using trade date accounting) investments, 
including loan stock, are classified by the Company as FVTPL and are 
included at their initial fair value, which is cost (excluding expenses 
incidental to the acquisition which are written off to the Income 
statement). 
 
   Subsequently, the investments are valued at 'fair value', which is 
measured as follows: 
 
 
   -- Investments listed on recognised exchanges are valued at their bid prices 
      at the end of the accounting period or otherwise at fair value based on 
      published price quotations; 
 
   -- Unquoted investments, where there is not an active market, are valued 
      using an appropriate valuation technique in accordance with the IPEV 
      Guidelines. Indicators of fair value are derived using established 
      methodologies including earnings multiples, revenue multiples, the level 
      of third party offers received, cost or prices of recent investment 
      rounds, net assets and industry valuation benchmarks. Where price of 
      recent investment is used as a starting point for estimating fair value 
      at subsequent measurement dates, this has been benchmarked using an 
      appropriate valuation technique permitted by the IPEV guidelines. 
 
   -- In situations where cost or price of recent investment is used, 
      consideration is given to the circumstances of the portfolio company 
      since that date in determining fair value. This includes consideration of 
      whether there is any evidence of deterioration or strong definable 
      evidence of an increase in value. In the absence of these indicators, the 
      investment in question is valued at the amount reported at the previous 
      reporting date. Examples of events or changes that could indicate a 
      diminution include: 
 
          -- the performance and/or prospects of the underlying business are 
             significantly below the expectations on which the investment was 
             based; 
 
          -- a significant adverse change either in the portfolio company's 
             business or in the technological, market, economic, legal or 
             regulatory environment in which the business operates; or 
 
          -- market conditions have deteriorated, which may be indicated by a 
             fall in the share prices of quoted businesses operating in the 
             same or related sectors. 
 
 
   Investments are recognised as financial assets on legal completion of 
the investment contract and are de-recognised on legal completion of the 
sale of an investment. 
 
   Dividend income is not recognised as part of the fair value movement of 
an investment, but is recognised separately as investment income through 
the other distributable reserve when a share becomes ex-dividend. 
 
   Current assets and payables 
 
   Receivables, payables and cash are carried at amortised cost, in 
accordance with FRS 102. There are no financial liabilities other than 
payables. 
 
   Investment income 
 
   Equity income 
 
   Dividend income is included in revenue when the investment is quoted 
ex-dividend. 
 
   Unquoted loan stock income 
 
   Fixed returns on non-equity shares and debt securities are recognised 
when the Company's right to receive payment and expect settlement is 
established. Where interest is rolled up and/or payable at redemption 
then it is recognised as income unless there is reasonable doubt as to 
its receipt. 
 
   Bank interest income 
 
   Interest income is recognised on an accruals basis using the rate of 
interest agreed with the bank. 
 
   Investment management fees, performance incentive fees and other 
expenses 
 
   All expenses have been accounted for on an accruals basis. Expenses are 
charged through the revenue column of the Income statement, except for 
management fees and performance incentive fees which are allocated in 
part to the capital column of the Income statement, to the extent that 
these relate to the maintenance or enhancement in the value of the 
investments and in line with the Board's expectation that over the long 
term 75 per cent. of the Company's investment returns will be in the 
form of capital gains. 
 
   Taxation 
 
   Taxation is applied on a current basis in accordance with FRS 102. 
Current tax is tax payable (refundable) in respect of the taxable profit 
(tax loss) for the current period or past reporting periods using the 
tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at 
the financial reporting date. Taxation associated with capital expenses 
is applied in accordance with the SORP. 
 
   Deferred tax is provided in full on all timing differences at the 
reporting date. Timing differences are differences between taxable 
profits and total comprehensive income as stated in the Financial 
Statements that arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax 
assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised 
in the Financial Statements. As a VCT the Company has an exemption from 
tax on capital gains. The Company intends to continue meeting the 
conditions required to obtain approval as a VCT in the foreseeable 
future. The Company therefore, should have no material deferred tax 
timing differences arising in respect of the revaluation or disposal of 
investments and the Company has not provided for any deferred tax. 
 
   Reserves 
 
   Share premium 
 
   This reserve accounts for the difference between the price paid for 
shares and the nominal value of the shares, less issue costs. 
 
   Capital redemption reserve 
 
   This reserve accounts for amounts by which the issued share capital is 
diminished through the repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own 
shares. 
 
   Unrealised capital reserve 
 
   Increases and decreases in the valuation of investments held at the year 
end against cost, are included in this reserve. 
 
   Realised capital reserve 
 
   The following are disclosed in this reserve: 
 
 
   -- gains and losses compared to cost on the realisation of investments, or 
      permanent diminution in value; 
 
   -- expenses, together with the related taxation effect, charged in 
      accordance with the above policies; and 
 
   -- dividends paid to equity holders where paid out by capital. 
 
   Other distributable reserve 
 
   The special reserve, treasury share reserve and the revenue reserve were 
combined in 2012 to form a single reserve named other distributable 
reserve. 
 
   This reserve accounts for movements from the revenue column of the 
Income statement, the payment of dividends, the buy-back of shares and 
other non-capital realised movements. 
 
   Dividends 
 
   Dividends by the Company are accounted for in the period in which the 
dividend is paid or approved at the Annual General Meeting. 
 
   Segmental reporting 
 
   The Directors are of the opinion that the Company is engaged in a single 
operating segment of business, being investment in smaller companies 
principally based in the UK. 
 
   3. Gains on investments 
 
 
 
 
                                               Year ended     Year ended 
                                               30 June 2019   30 June 2018 
                                                 GBP'000        GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Unrealised gains on fixed asset investments           5,929          5,814 
Realised gains on fixed asset investments               546          1,552 
                                                      6,475          7,366 
                                              -------------  ------------- 
 
 
   4. Investment income 
 
 
 
 
                                               Year ended     Year ended 
                                               30 June 2019   30 June 2018 
                                                 GBP'000        GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Income recognised on investments 
Loan stock interest and other fixed returns           1,179          1,056 
UK dividend income                                       61             32 
Bank deposit interest                                    45             17 
                                                      1,285          1,105 
                                              -------------  ------------- 
 
 
   5. Investment management fees 
 
 
 
 
                        Year ended 30 June 2019    Year ended 30 June 2018 
                      Revenue   Capital    Total   Revenue   Capital    Total 
                      GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000  GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
--------------------  --------  --------  -------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Investment 
  management fee           260       780    1,040       220       660      880 
                      --------  --------  -------  --------  --------  ------- 
 
 
   Further details of the Management agreement under which the investment 
management fee is paid are given in the Strategic report above. 
 
   During the year, services of a total value of GBP1,090,000 (2018: 
GBP930,000) were purchased by the Company from Albion Capital Group LLP 
comprising GBP1,040,000 in respect of management fees (2018: GBP880,000) 
and GBP50,000 in respect of administration fees (2018: GBP50,000). At 
the financial year end, the amount due to Albion Capital Group LLP in 
respect of these services disclosed as accruals and deferred income was 
GBP300,500 (administration fee accrual: GBP12,500, management fee 
accrual GBP288,000) (2018: GBP254,500). 
 
   Albion Capital Group LLP is, from time to time, eligible to receive an 
arrangement fee and monitoring fees from portfolio companies. During the 
year ended 30 June 2019 fees of GBP167,000 attributable to the 
investments of the Company were received pursuant to these arrangements 
(2018: GBP155,000). 
 
   Albion Capital Group LLP, its partners and staff holds 855,040 Ordinary 
shares in the Company as at 30 June 2019. 
 
   The Company has entered into an offer agreement relating to the Offers 
with the Company's investment manager Albion Capital Group LLP, pursuant 
to which Albion Capital will receive a fee of 2.5 per cent. of the gross 
proceeds of the Offers and out of which Albion Capital will pay the 
costs of the Offers, as detailed in the Prospectus. 
 
   6. Other expenses 
 
 
 
 
                                                       Year ended     Year ended 
                                                       30 June 2019   30 June 2018 
                                                         GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Directors' fees (including NIC)                                105             93 
Auditor's remuneration for statutory audit services 
 (excluding of VAT)                                              29             29 
Fees for the liquidation of CP1 VCT PLC (excluding 
 VAT)                                                             -              4 
Other administrative expenses                                   194            199 
                                                                328            325 
                                                      -------------  ------------- 
 
 
   7. Directors' fees 
 
   The amounts paid to the Directors during the year are as follows: 
 
 
 
 
                      Year ended     Year ended 
                      30 June 2019   30 June 2018 
                        GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Directors' fees                97             86 
National insurance               8              7 
                     -------------  ------------- 
                               105             93 
                     -------------  ------------- 
 
 
   The Company's key management personnel are the Directors. Further 
information regarding Directors' remuneration can be found in the 
Directors' remuneration report on pages 43 and 44 of the full Annual 
Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   8. Tax on ordinary activities 
 
 
 
 
 
                            Year ended 30 June 2019  Year ended 30 June 2018 
                             GBP'000                  GBP'000 
 UK corporation tax charge                        -                        - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                     Year ended    Year ended 
                                                       30 June      30 June 
                                                        2019          2018 
Factors affecting the tax charge                       GBP'000      GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------ 
 
Return on ordinary activities before taxation              6,392         7,266 
                                                     -----------  ------------ 
Tax charge on profit at the average companies rate 
 of 19.0% (2018: 19.0%)                                    1,214         1,381 
Factors affecting the charge: 
Non-taxable gains                                        (1,230)       (1,400) 
Income not taxable                                          (12)           (6) 
Unutilised management expenses                                28            25 
                                                               -             - 
                                                     -----------  ------------ 
 
 
   The tax charge for the year shown in the Income statement is lower than 
the average standard rate of corporation tax of 19.0 per cent. (2018: 
average rate of 19.0 per cent.). The differences are explained above. 
 
   Notes 
 
   (i) Venture Capital Trusts are not subject to corporation tax on capital 
gains. 
 
   (ii) Tax relief on expenses charged to capital has been determined by 
allocating tax relief to expenses by reference to the applicable 
corporation tax rate and allocating the relief between revenue and 
capital in accordance with the SORP. 
 
 
   1. No provision for deferred tax has been made in the current or prior 
      accounting period. The Company has not recognised a deferred tax asset of 
      GBP2,847,000 (2018: GBP2,822,000) in respect of unutilised management 
      expenses and non-trading deficits as it is not considered sufficiently 
      probable that there will be taxable profits against which to utilise 
      these expenses in the foreseeable future. 
 
 
   9. Dividends 
 
 
 
 
                                                             Year ended         Year ended 30 
                                                              30 June 2019      June 2018 
                                                                    GBP'000           GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------------------    --- 
First dividend of 1 penny per share paid on 30 November 
 2018 
 (30 November 2017 -- 1 penny per share)                                 1,649          1,467 
Second dividend of 1 penny per share paid on 29 March 
 2019 
 (29 March 2018 -- 1 penny per share)                                    1,646          1,632 
Unclaimed dividends                                                       (15)           (14) 
                                                                 -------------  ------------- 
                                                                         3,280          3,085 
                                                                 -------------  ------------- 
 
 
   In addition to the dividends paid above, the Board has declared a first 
dividend for the year ending 30 June 2020, of 1 penny per share. This 
will be paid on 29 November 2019 to shareholders on the register on 1 
November 2019. The total dividend will be approximately GBP1,870,000. 
All dividends are paid from the other distributable reserve. 
 
   During the year, unclaimed dividends older than twelve years of 
GBP15,000 (2018: GBP14,000) were returned to the Company in accordance 
with the terms of the Articles of Association and have been accounted 
for on an accruals basis. 
 
   10. Basic and diluted return per share 
 
 
 
 
                                                        Year ended 30 June 2019   Year ended 30 June 2018 
                                                        Revenue  Capital  Total  Revenue  Capital  Total 
------------------------------------------------------ 
Return attributable to equity shares (GBP'000)              697    5,695  6,392      560    6,706   7,266 
Weighted average shares (adjusted for treasury shares)        170,478,118              156,706,633 
Return attributable per Ordinary share (pence) (basic 
 and diluted)                                              0.41     3.34   3.75     0.36     4.28    4.64 
 
 
   The return per share has been calculated after adjusting for treasury 
shares of 20,168,410 (2018: 17,471,410). 
 
   There are no convertible instruments, derivatives or contingent share 
agreements in issue so basic and diluted return per share are the same. 
 
   11. Fixed asset investments 
 
 
 
 
                                                    30 June 2019  30 June 2018 
                                                       GBP'000       GBP'000 
Investments held at fair value through profit or 
loss 
Unquoted equity and preference shares                     35,377        26,105 
Quoted equity                                                538           273 
Loan stock                                                14,028        16,533 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
                                                          49,943        42,911 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                       30 June 2019  30 June 2018 
                                                          GBP'000       GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------------- 
Opening valuation                                            42,911        36,328 
Purchases at cost                                             4,122         5,069 
Disposal proceeds                                           (3,366)       (5,951) 
Realised gains                                                  546         1,552 
Movement in loan stock accrued income                         (199)            99 
Unrealised gains                                              5,929         5,814 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
Closing valuation                                            49,943        42,911 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 
Movement in loan stock accrued income 
Opening accumulated loan stock accrued income                   405           306 
Movement in loan stock accrued income                         (199)            99 
Closing accumulated loan stock accrued income                   206           405 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 
Movement in unrealised gains 
Opening accumulated unrealised gains                         12,906         6,672 
Transfer of previously unrealised losses to realised 
 reserves on disposal of investments                            854           420 
Movement in unrealised gains                                  5,929         5,814 
Closing accumulated unrealised gains                         19,689        12,906 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 
Historic cost basis 
Opening book cost                                            29,600        29,350 
Purchases at cost                                             4,122         5,069 
Disposals at cost                                           (3,674)       (4,819) 
Closing book cost                                            30,048        29,600 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 
 
 
   Purchases and disposals detailed above do not agree to the Statement of 
cash flows due to restructuring of investments, conversion of 
convertible loan stock and settlement receivables and payables. 
 
   The Company does not hold any assets as the result of the enforcement of 
security during the period, and believes that the carrying values for 
both impaired and past due assets are covered by the value of security 
held for these loan stock investments. 
 
   Unquoted fixed asset investments are valued in accordance with the IPEV 
guidelines as follows: 
 
 
 
 
                                                    30 June 2019  30 June 2018 
Investment valuation methodology                      GBP'000       GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Third party valuation -- earnings multiple                17,238        16,142 
Cost and price of recent investment (reviewed for 
 impairment or uplift)                                    16,324        10,103 
Third party valuation -- discounted cash flow              7,129         8,795 
Earnings multiple                                          5,092         3,900 
Contracted sales price                                     1,372             - 
Revenue multiple                                           1,249         2,715 
Net assets                                                 1,001           983 
                                                          49,405        42,638 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
 
 
   Fair value investments had the following movements between investment 
methodologies between 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2019: 
 
 
 
 
                                                           Value as at  Explanatory 
 Change in investment valuation methodology (2018 to      30 June 2019  note 
 2019)                                                         GBP'000 
Revenue multiple to cost and price of recent investment          1,531  More recent 
 (reviewed for impairment or uplift)                                    funding 
                                                                        round 
Revenue multiple to contracted sale price                        1,372  Third party 
                                                                        offer 
                                                                        accepted 
Cost to net assets                                                  12  More 
                                                                        relevant 
                                                                        valuation 
                                                                        methodology 
 
 
 
   The valuation will be the most appropriate valuation methodology for an 
investment within its market, with regard to the financial health of the 
investment and the IPEV Guidelines. The Directors believe that, within 
these parameters, there are no other possible methods of valuation which 
would be reasonable as at 30 June 2019. 
 
   FRS 102 and the SORP requires the Company to disclose the inputs to the 
valuation methods applied to its investments measured at fair value 
through profit or loss in a fair value hierarchy. The table below sets 
out fair value hierarchy definitions using FRS102 s.11.27. 
 
 
 
 
Fair value hierarchy  Definition 
--------------------  ---------------------------------------------------- 
Level 1               Unadjusted quoted prices in an active market 
--------------------  ---------------------------------------------------- 
Level 2               Inputs to valuations are from observable sources and 
                       are directly or indirectly derived from prices 
--------------------  ---------------------------------------------------- 
Level 3               Inputs to valuations not based on observable market 
                       data 
--------------------  ---------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
   Quoted investments are valued according to Level 1 valuation methods. 
Unquoted equity, preference shares and loan stock are all valued 
according to Level 3 valuation methods. 
 
   The Company's investments measured at fair value through profit or loss 
(Level 3) had the following movements in the year to 30 June 2019: 
 
 
 
 
                              30 June 2019  30 June 2018 
                                GBP'000       GBP'000 
----------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Opening balance                     42,638        35,933 
Additions                            4,122         5,069 
Disposal proceeds                  (3,358)       (5,951) 
Realised gains                         548         1,552 
Unrealised gains                     5,654         5,936 
Accrued loan stock interest          (199)            99 
                              ------------  ------------ 
Closing balance                     49,405        42,638 
                              ------------  ------------ 
 
 
   FRS 102 requires the Directors to consider the impact of changing one or 
more of the inputs used as part of the valuation process to reasonable 
possible alternative assumptions. 56 per cent. of the portfolio of 
investments consisting of equity and loan stock is based on recent 
investment price, net assets and cost, and as such the Board believe 
that changes to reasonable possible alternative input assumptions (by 
adjusting the earnings and revenue multiples) for the valuation of the 
remainder of the portfolio could lead to a significant change in the 
fair value of the portfolio. The impact of these changes could result in 
an increase in the valuation of the equity investments by GBP855,000 
(2.4%) or a decrease in the valuation of equity investments by 
GBP748,000 (2.1%). For valuations based on earnings and revenue 
multiples, the Board considers that the most significant input is the 
price/earnings ratio; for valuations based on third party valuations, 
the Board considers that the most significant inputs are price/earnings 
ratio, discount factors, market values for buildings and market value 
per room for care homes; which have been adjusted to drive the above 
sensitivities. 
 
   12. Significant interests 
 
   The principal activity of the Company is to select and hold a portfolio 
of investments in unquoted securities. Although the Company, through the 
Manager, will, in some cases, be represented on the board of the 
portfolio company, it will not take a controlling interest or become 
involved in the management of a portfolio company. The size and 
structure of the companies with unquoted securities may result in 
certain holdings in the portfolio representing a participating interest 
without there being any partnership, joint venture or management 
consortium agreement. The investments listed below are held as part of 
an investment portfolio and therefore, as permitted by FRS 102 section 
9.9B, they are measured at fair value through profit or loss and not 
consolidated as subsidiaries. 
 
   The Company has interests of greater than 20 per cent. of the nominal 
value of any class of the allotted shares in the portfolio companies as 
at 30 June 2019 as described below: 
 
 
 
 
                                                                  Aggregate 
               Registered                                          capital 
               address and                    % class    % total     and 
               country of       Principal     and share  voting   reserves   Profit for the year 
 Company       incorporation    activity      type       rights    GBP'000         GBP'000 
               Cotton Tree 
                Lane, Colne,   Manufacturer 
ELE Advanced    BB8 7BH,        of precision 
 Technologies   Great           engineering   74.3% B 
 Limited        Britain         components     Ordinary    41.9%      5,417                1,017 
 
 
 
   13. Current assets 
 
 
 
 
Trade and other receivables less than one year   30 June 2019  30 June 2018 
                                                   GBP'000       GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Prepayments and accrued income                             16            18 
Other receivables                                         343           248 
                                                 ------------  ------------ 
                                                          359           266 
                                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 
   14. Payables: amounts falling due within one year 
 
 
 
 
                             30 June 2019  30 June 2018 
                               GBP'000       GBP'000 
---------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Accruals & deferred income            371           319 
Trade payables                         19            48 
                                      390           367 
                             ------------  ------------ 
 
 
   15. Called up share capital 
 
 
 
 
 
Allotted, called up and fully paid                     GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------- 
182,866,158 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each at 30 
 June 2018                                               1,829 
24,304,489 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each issued 
 during the year                                           243 
----------------------------------------------------  -------- 
207,170,647 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each at 30 
 June 2019                                               2,072 
----------------------------------------------------  -------- 
17,471,410 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each held in 
 treasury at 30 June 2018                                (175) 
2,697,000 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each purchased 
 during the year to be held in treasury                   (27) 
----------------------------------------------------  -------- 
20,168,410 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each held in 
 treasury at 30 June 2019                                (202) 
----------------------------------------------------  -------- 
Voting rights of 187,002,237 Ordinary shares of 1 
 penny each at 30 June 2019                              1,870 
----------------------------------------------------  -------- 
 
 
   The Company purchased 2,697,000 Ordinary shares for treasury (2018: 
2,469,000) during the year at a total cost of GBP861,000 (2018: 
GBP715,000). 
 
   The total number of shares held in treasury as at 30 June 2019 was 
20,168,410 (2018: 17,471,410) representing 9.7 per cent. of the shares 
in issue as at 30 June 2019. 
 
   Under the terms of the Dividend Reinvestment Scheme Circular dated 26 
February 2009, the following new Ordinary shares of nominal value 1 
penny each were allotted during the year: 
 
 
 
 
              Number 
                of 
Allotment     shares   Aggregate nominal value of shares      Issue price      Net invested  Opening market price on allotment 
date         allotted              (GBP'000)                (pence per share)    (GBP'000)           (pence per share) 
30 
 November 
 2018         791,634                                  8                33.56           264                              33.40 
29 March 
 2019         775,908                                  8                34.26           264                              32.50 
                       --------------------------------- 
            1,567,542                                 16                                528 
            ---------  ---------------------------------                       ------------ 
 
 
   Under the terms of the Albion VCTs Prospectus Top Up Offers 2018/19, the 
following new Ordinary shares of nominal value 1 penny each were issued 
during the year: 
 
 
 
 
             Number of 
 Allotment     shares    Aggregate nominal value of shares     Issue price      Net consideration received  Opening market price on allotment 
 date         allotted               (GBP'000)               (pence per share)           (GBP'000)                  (pence per share) 
1 April 
 2019         2,729,267                                 27               34.80                         936                              32.50 
1 April 
 2019           687,998                                  7               35.00                         236                              32.50 
1 April 
 2019        16,134,611                                161               35.20                       5,537                              32.50 
5 April 
 2019         1,887,622                                 19               35.20                         648                              32.50 
12 April 
 2019           566,458                                  6               34.80                         194                              32.50 
12 April 
 2019             9,142                                  -               35.00                           3                              32.50 
12 April 
 2019           721,849                                  7               35.20                         248                              32.50 
                         --------------------------------- 
             22,736,947                                227                                           7,802 
             ----------  ---------------------------------                      -------------------------- 
 
 
   16. Basic and diluted net asset value per share 
 
   The net asset value attributable to the Ordinary shares at the year end 
was as follows: 
 
 
 
 
                                      30 June 2019  30 June 2018 
---------------------------------- 
Net asset value per share (pence)            35.29         33.50 
                                      ------------  ------------ 
 
 
   The net asset value per share at the year end is calculated in 
accordance with the Articles of Association and is based upon total 
shares in issue (adjusted for treasury shares) of 187,002,237 shares 
(2018: 165,394,748) as at 30 June 2019. 
 
   There are no convertible instruments, derivatives or contingent share 
agreements in issue. 
 
   17. Capital and financial instruments risk management 
 
   The Company's capital comprises Ordinary shares as described in note 15. 
The Company is permitted to buy back its own shares for cancellation or 
treasury purposes, and this is described in more detail in the Strategic 
report above. 
 
   The Company's financial instruments comprise equity and loan stock 
investments in unquoted companies, equity in quoted companies, deferred 
receipts on disposal of fixed asset investments, cash balances, 
receivables and payables which arise from its operations. The main 
purpose of these financial instruments is to generate revenue and 
capital appreciation for the Company's operations. The Company has no 
gearing or other financial liabilities apart from short term payables. 
The Company does not use any derivatives for the management of its 
balance sheet. 
 
   The principal risks arising from the Company's operations are: 
 
 
   -- Investment (or market) risk (which comprises investment price and cash 
      flow interest rate risk); 
 
   -- credit risk; and 
 
   -- liquidity risk. 
 
 
   The Board regularly reviews and agrees policies for managing each of 
these risks. There have been no changes in the nature of the risks that 
the Company has faced during the past year, and apart from where noted 
below, there have been no changes in the objectives, policies or 
processes for managing risks during the past year. The key risks are 
summarised as follows: 
 
   Investment risk 
 
   As a venture capital trust, it is the Company's specific nature to 
evaluate and control the investment risk of its portfolio in unquoted 
and quoted companies, details of which are shown on pages 21 to 23 of 
the full Annual Report and Financial Statements. Investment risk is the 
exposure of the Company to the revaluation and devaluation of 
investments. The main driver of investment risk is the operational and 
financial performance of the portfolio companies and the dynamics of 
market quoted comparators. The Manager receives management accounts from 
portfolio companies, and members of the investment management team often 
sit on the boards of unquoted portfolio companies; this enables the 
close identification, monitoring and management of investment risk. 
 
   The Manager and the Board formally review investment risk (which 
includes market price risk), both at the time of initial investment and 
at quarterly Board meetings. 
 
   The Board monitors the prices at which sales of investments are made to 
ensure that profits to the Company are maximised, and that valuations of 
investments retained within the portfolio appear sufficiently prudent 
and realistic compared to prices being achieved in the market for sales 
of unquoted investments. 
 
   The maximum investment risk as at the balance sheet date is the value of 
the fixed asset investment portfolio which is GBP49,943,000 (2018: 
GBP42,911,000). Fixed asset investments form 76 per cent. of the net 
asset value as at 30 June 2019 (2018: 77 per cent.). 
 
   More details regarding the classification of fixed asset investments are 
shown in note 11. 
 
   Investment price risk 
 
   Investment price risk is the risk that the fair value of future 
investment cash flows will fluctuate due to factors specific to an 
investment instrument or to a market in similar instruments. The 
management of risk within the venture capital portfolio is addressed 
through careful investment selection, by diversification across 
different industry segments, by maintaining a wide spread of holdings in 
terms of financing stage and by limitation of the size of individual 
holdings. The Directors monitor the Manager's compliance with the 
investment policy, review and agree policies for managing this risk and 
monitor the overall level of risk on the investment portfolio on a 
regular basis. 
 
   Valuations are based on the most appropriate valuation methodology for 
an investment within its market, with regard to the financial health of 
the investment and the IPEV Guidelines. Details of the industries in 
which investments have been made are contained in the Portfolio of 
investments section on pages 21 to 23 of the full Annual Report and 
Financial Statements, and in the Strategic report above. 
 
   As required under FRS 102 section 34.29, the Board is required to 
illustrate by way of a sensitivity analysis, the degree of exposure to 
market risk. The Board considers that the value of the fixed asset 
investment portfolio is sensitive to a 10 per cent. change based on the 
current economic climate. The impact of a 10 per cent. change has been 
selected as this is considered reasonable given the current level of 
volatility observed both on a historical basis and future expectations. 
 
   The sensitivity of a 10 per cent. (2018: 10 per cent.) increase or 
decrease in the valuation of the fixed asset investments (keeping all 
other variables constant) would increase or decrease the net asset value 
and return for the year by GBP4,994,300 (2018: GBP4,291,100). Further 
sensitivity analysis on fixed asset investments is included in note 11. 
 
   Interest rate risk 
 
   It is the Company's policy to accept a degree of interest rate risk on 
its financial assets through the effect of interest rate changes. On the 
basis of the Company's analysis, it is estimated that a rise or fall of 
half a percentage point in all interest rates would be immaterial due to 
the level of fixed rate loan stock held within the portfolio. The impact 
of half a percentage point change has been selected as this is 
considered reasonable given the current level of volatility observed 
both on a historical basis and future expectations. 
 
   The weighted average interest rate applied to the Company's fixed rate 
assets during the year was approximately 9.5 per cent. (2018: 7.0 per 
cent.). The weighted average period to maturity for the fixed rate 
assets is approximately 2.7 years (2018: 3.2 years). 
 
   The Company's financial assets and liabilities, all denominated in 
pounds sterling, consist of the following: 
 
 
 
 
                                 30 June 2019                     30 June 2018 
               Fixed rate  Floating rate  Non-interest   Total     Fixed rate  Floating rate  Non-interest   Total 
                 GBP'000      GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000      GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000 
------------- 
Loan stock         13,674              -           354    14,028       15,913              -           620    16,533 
Equity                  -              -        35,915    35,915            -              -        26,378    26,378 
Receivables*            -              -           344       344            -              -           248       248 
Payables                -              -         (390)     (390)            -              -         (367)     (367) 
Cash                    -         16,083             -    16,083            -         12,604             -    12,604 
               ----------  -------------  ------------  --------  -----------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
                   13,674         16,083        36,223    65,980       15,913         12,604        26,879    55,396 
               ----------  -------------  ------------  --------  -----------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
 
 
   *The receivables do not reconcile to the balance sheet as prepayments 
are not included in the above table. 
 
   Credit risk 
 
   Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty to a financial instrument 
will fail to discharge an obligation or commitment that it has entered 
into with the Company. The Company is exposed to credit risk through its 
receivables, investment in loan stock, and cash on deposit with banks. 
 
   The Manager evaluates credit risk on loan stock and other similar 
instruments prior to investment, and as part of its ongoing monitoring 
of investments. In doing this, it takes into account the extent and 
quality of any security held. For loan stock investments made prior to 6 
April 2018, which account for 98.1 per cent. of loan stock by value, 
typically loan stock instruments have a fixed or floating charge, which 
may or may not have been subordinated, over the assets of the portfolio 
company in order to mitigate the gross credit risk. 
 
   The Manager receives management accounts from portfolio companies, and 
members of the investment management team often sit on the boards of 
unquoted portfolio companies; this enables the close identification, 
monitoring and management of investment-specific credit risk. 
 
   Bank deposits are held with banks with high credit ratings assigned by 
international credit rating agencies. The Company has an informal policy 
of limiting counterparty banking exposure to a maximum of 20 per cent. 
of net asset value for any one counterparty. 
 
   The Manager and the Board formally review credit risk (including 
receivables) and other risks, both at the time of initial investment and 
at quarterly Board meetings. 
 
   The Company's total gross credit risk at 30 June 2019 was limited to 
GBP14,028,000 (2018: GBP16,533,000) of loan stock instruments, 
GBP16,083,000 (2018: GBP12,604,000) of cash deposits with banks and 
GBP344,000 (2018: GBP248,000) of deferred consideration and receivables. 
 
   At the balance sheet date, the cash held by the Company was held with 
Lloyds Bank Plc, Scottish Widows Bank plc (part of Lloyds Banking Group), 
National Westminster Bank plc and Barclays Bank plc. Credit risk on cash 
transactions was mitigated by transacting with counterparties that are 
regulated entities subject to prudential supervision, with high credit 
ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. 
 
   The credit profile of loan stock is described under liquidity risk shown 
below. 
 
   Impaired loan stock instruments have a first fixed charge or a fixed and 
floating charge over the assets of the portfolio company and the Board 
estimate that the security value approximates to the carrying value. 
 
   Liquidity risk 
 
   Liquid assets are held as cash on current short term deposit accounts. 
Under the terms of its Articles, the Company has the ability to borrow 
up to the amount of its adjusted capital and reserves of the latest 
published audited balance sheet, which amounts to GBP64,125,000 (2018: 
GBP53,760,000) as at 30 June 2019. 
 
   The Company has no committed borrowing facilities as at 30 June 2019 
(2018: nil) and had cash balances of GBP16,083,000 (2018: 
GBP12,604,000).  The main cash outflows are for new investments, 
dividends and share buy-backs, which are within the control of the 
Company. The Manager formally reviews the cash requirements of the 
Company on a monthly basis, and the Board on a quarterly basis, as part 
of its review of management accounts and forecasts. 
 
   All of the Company's financial liabilities are short term in nature and 
total GBP390,000 (2018: GBP367,000) for the year to 30 June 2019. 
 
   The carrying value of loan stock investments, analysed by expected 
maturity dates is as follows: 
 
 
 
 
                                  30 June 2019                                             30 June 2018 
Redemption   Fully performing  Past due  Valued below cost   Total    Fully performing  Past due  Valued below cost   Total 
date              GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000        GBP'000           GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------- 
Less than 
 one year               5,162       282                770     6,214               785       307              1,288     2,380 
1-2 years               2,507         -                111     2,618             4,971       979                 63     6,013 
2-3 years                 675         -                 42       717             2,580       637                105     3,322 
3-5 years               2,360         -                 95     2,455             2,111       332                  -     2,443 
5 + years               1,871       153                  -     2,024               701     1,674                  -     2,375 
             ----------------  --------  -----------------  --------  ----------------  --------  -----------------  -------- 
Total                  12,575       435              1,018    14,028            11,148     3,929              1,456    16,533 
             ----------------  --------  -----------------  --------  ----------------  --------  -----------------  -------- 
 
 
   Loan stock can be past due as a result of interest or capital not being 
paid in accordance with contractual terms. Past due loan stock is not 
impaired. 
 
   The cost of loan stock investments valued below cost is GBP1,189,000 
(2018: GBP2,158,000). 
 
   In view of the availability of adequate cash balances and the repayment 
profile of loan stock investments, the Board considers that the Company 
is subject to low liquidity risk. 
 
   Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities 
 
   All the Company's financial assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2019 
are stated at fair value as determined by the Directors, with the 
exception of receivables and payables and cash which are carried at 
amortised cost, in accordance with FRS 102. There are no financial 
liabilities other than payables. The Company's financial liabilities are 
all non-interest bearing. It is the Directors' opinion that the book 
value of the financial liabilities is not materially different to the 
fair value and all are payable within one year. 
 
   18. Contingencies and guarantees 
 
   As at 30 June 2019, the Company had no financial commitments in respect 
of investments (2018: GBPnil). 
 
   There are no contingencies or guarantees of the Company as at 30 June 
2019 (2018: GBPnil). 
 
   19. Post balance sheet events 
 
   Since 30 June 2019 the Company has completed the following investment 
transactions: 
 
 
   -- Investment of GBP724,000 in Elliptic Enterprises Limited; 
 
   -- Disposal of Augean PLC for GBP368,000; 
 
   -- Investment of GBP31,000 in The Evewell (Harley Street) Limited; and 
 
   -- Investment of GBP16,000 in Convertr Media Limited. 
 
   20. Related party transactions 
 
   Other than transactions with the Manager as disclosed in note 5, there 
are no other related party transactions or balances 
 
   21. Other information 
 
   The information set out in this announcement does not constitute the 
Company's statutory accounts within the terms of section 434 of the 
Companies Act 2006 for the years ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018, 
and is derived from the statutory accounts for those financial years, 
which have been, or in the case of the accounts for the year ended 30 
June 2019, which will be, delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The 
Auditor reported on those accounts; the reports were unqualified and did 
not contain a statement under s498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. 
 
   The Company's Annual General Meeting will be held at The Charterhouse, 
Charterhouse Square, London, EC1M 6AN on 27 November 2019 at noon. 
 
   22. Publication 
 
   The full audited Annual Report and Financial Statements are being sent 
to shareholders and copies will be made available to the public at the 
registered office of the Company, Companies House, the National Storage 
Mechanism and also electronically at 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=ioC8P0hQK_98SW2x7qoODvsms9a8KTC0f7BNDukSm-_Tkq2y_Zyd8PtX0SI9qHEbmIVtvxn8rIwOGr5OYsn0hTBw6q6j9GO-b-v17CcADkocSRnzn1nhuYdCLmojArA_ 
www.albion.capital/funds/CRWN, where the Report can be accessed via a 
link in the 'Financial Reports and Circulars' section. 
 
 
 
   Attachment 
 
 
   -- Split of Portfolio by sector, stage of investment and number of employees 
      https://ml-eu.globenewswire.com/Resource/Download/42cb979e-e8f2-4632-9f71-bf88ac9eface 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

September 27, 2019 10:42 ET (14:42 GMT)

Copyright (c) 2019 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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