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Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2021 included $0.1 million of debt discount and issuance cost amortization and $1.1 million of accrued interest to be paid in-kind, and interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 included $0.4 million of debt discount and issuance cost amortization and $2.3 million of accrued interest to be paid in-kind. The carrying amount for the 2019 Senior Credit Facility represents fair value as its variable interest rate approximates market rates. The debt discount was being amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon a maturity date of May 31, 2022. The principal included $2.8 million of paid in-kind interest as of December 31, 2020. The carrying value included $0.9 million of unamortized debt discount and $0.2 million of unamortized issuance cost as of December 31, 2020. Includes building operating expenses. The debt discount is being amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon a maturity date of May 31, 2023. The principal includes $2.3 million of paid in-kind interest as of September 30, 2021. The carrying value includes $0.9 million of unamortized debt discount and $0.3 million of unamortized issuance cost as of September 30, 2021. The 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes had a coupon interest rate of 13.50%; however, the discount recorded due to the convertibility of the notes increased the effective interest rate to 18.6% and 20.1%, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 19.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 until exchanged on March 9, 2021. 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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2021

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number: 001-12719

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

76-0466193

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

801 Louisiana, Suite 700

Houston, Texas 77002

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code): (713) 780-9494

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol  Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share GDP NYSE American

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

  

Accelerated filer

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

☐  

  

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes  ☒    No  ☐

 

The Registrant had 14,389,191 shares of common stock outstanding on November 5, 2021.



 

 

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

3

ITEM 1

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (unaudited)

3

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited)

4

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited)

5

  Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited) 6

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

7

ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

21

ITEM 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

30

ITEM 4

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

31

 

 

 

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

32

ITEM 1

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

32

ITEM 1A

RISK FACTORS

32

ITEM 2 UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS 32

ITEM 6

EXHIBITS

33

 

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1—Financial Statements

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

   

September 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 

ASSETS

               

CURRENT ASSETS:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 5,511     $ 1,360  

Accounts receivable, trade and other, net of allowance

    1,738       920  

Accrued oil and natural gas revenue

    24,568       10,179  

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives

    1,637       143  

Inventory

    130       130  

Prepaid expenses and other

    461       1,292  

Total current assets

    34,045       14,024  

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT:

               

Unevaluated properties

    265       240  

Oil and natural gas properties (full cost method)

    435,932       359,112  

Furniture, fixtures and equipment and other capital assets

    7,660       7,535  
      443,857       366,887  

Less: Accumulated depletion, depreciation and amortization

    (213,486 )     (177,669 )

Net property and equipment

    230,371       189,218  

Other

    1,536       1,835  

TOTAL ASSETS

  $ 265,952     $ 205,077  

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY

               

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

               

Accounts payable

  $ 32,696     $ 27,811  

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives

    88,138       1,274  

Accrued liabilities

    19,185       12,866  

Total current liabilities

    140,019       41,951  

Long term debt, net

    121,749       110,159  

Accrued abandonment cost

    5,448       4,716  

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives

    7,098       3,871  

Other non-current liabilities

    2,510       2,810  

Total liabilities

    276,824       163,507  

Commitments and contingencies (See Note 9)

                 

STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY:

               

Preferred stock: 10,000,000 shares $1.00 par value authorized, and none issued and outstanding

    -       -  

Common stock: $0.01 par value, 75,000,000 shares authorized, and 14,187,561 shares issued as of September 30, 2021 and 13,392,625 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020, respectively

    142       134  

Treasury stock (4,035 and zero shares, respectively)

    (49 )     -  

Additional paid in capital

    85,466       82,842  

Accumulated deficit

    (96,431 )     (41,406 )

Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity

    (10,872 )     41,570  

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY

  $ 265,952     $ 205,077  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

REVENUES:

                               

Oil and natural gas revenues

  $ 58,733     $ 21,463     $ 128,708     $ 64,917  

Other

    -       3       -       9  
      58,733       21,466       128,708       64,926  

OPERATING EXPENSES:

                               

Lease operating expense

    3,277       2,831       10,429       9,384  

Production and other taxes

    1,291       591       2,756       2,361  

Transportation and processing

    4,811       4,336       13,457       14,586  

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    13,389       10,341       35,671       35,484  

General and administrative

    4,329       3,891       11,302       13,327  

Impairment of oil and natural gas properties

    -       3,040       -       17,170  

Other

    4       (11 )     (183 )     (13 )
      27,101       25,019       73,432       92,299  

Operating income (loss)

    31,632       (3,553 )     55,276       (27,373 )

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

                               

Interest expense

    (2,232 )     (1,733 )     (6,255 )     (5,410 )

Interest income and other expense

    -       5       -       147  

Loss on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges

    (77,369 )     (11,079 )     (103,111 )     (3,629 )

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

    -       -       (935 )     -  
      (79,601 )     (12,807 )     (110,301 )     (8,892 )
                                 

Loss before income taxes

    (47,969 )     (16,360 )     (55,025 )     (36,265 )

Income tax expense

    -       -       -       -  

Net loss

  $ (47,969 )   $ (16,360 )   $ (55,025 )   $ (36,265 )

PER COMMON SHARE

                               

Net loss per common share - basic

  $ (3.52 )   $ (1.30 )   $ (4.08 )   $ (2.89 )

Net loss per common share - diluted

  $ (3.52 )   $ (1.30 )   $ (4.08 )   $ (2.89 )

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic

    13,641       12,618       13,481       12,564  

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted

    13,641       12,618       13,481       12,564  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

               

Net loss

  $ (55,025 )   $ (36,265 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

               

Depletion, depreciation and amortization

    35,671       35,484  

Impairment of oil and natural gas properties

    -       17,170  

Right of use asset depreciation

    406       939  

Loss on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges

    103,111       3,629  

Net cash received (paid) for settlement of derivative instruments

    (14,515 )     14,905  

Share-based compensation (non-cash)

    1,208       3,564  

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

    935       -  

Amortization of finance cost, debt discount, paid in-kind interest and accretion

    3,643       2,261  

Change in assets and liabilities:

               

Accounts receivable, trade and other, net of allowance

    (818 )     (583 )

Accrued oil and natural gas revenue

    (14,389 )     3,708  

Prepaid expenses and other

    204       65  

Accounts payable

    4,885       2,505  

Accrued liabilities

    1,288       (2,790 )

Net cash provided by operating activities

    66,604       44,592  

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

               

Capital expenditures

    (71,065 )     (48,012 )

Net cash used in investing activities

    (71,065 )     (48,012 )

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

               

Principal payments of bank borrowings

    (23,000 )     (1,000 )

Proceeds from bank borrowings

    17,000       4,500  

Proceeds from 2023 Second Lien Notes

    15,000       -  

Debt issuance costs

    (339 )     -  

Purchase of treasury stock

    (49 )     (281 )

Net cash provided by financing activities

    8,612       3,219  

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    4,151       (201 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

    1,360       1,452  

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $ 5,511     $ 1,251  

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

               

Cash paid for interest

  $ 2,631     $ 3,182  

Increase (decrease) in non-cash capital expenditures

  $ 4,599     $ (2,367 )

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Preferred Stock

   

Common Stock

   

Additional Paid-in

   

Treasury Stock

   

Accumulated Earnings

   

Total Stockholders’

 
   

Shares

   

Value

   

Shares

   

Value

   

Capital

   

Shares

   

Value

   

(Deficit)

   

(Deficit) Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

    -     $ -       12,533     $ 125     $ 81,305       -     $ -     $ 2,735     $ 84,165  

Net income

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       3,036       3,036  

Share-based compensation

    -       -       1       -       1,309       -       -       -       1,309  
Treasury stock activity     -       -       -       -       -       -       (2 )     -       (2 )

Balance at March 31, 2020

    -     $ -       12,534     $ 125     $ 82,614       -     $ (2 )   $ 5,771     $ 88,508  

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (22,941 )     (22,941 )

Share-based compensation

    -       -       130       2       1,533       -       -       -       1,535  

Discount from 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes Modification (See Note 4)

    -       -       -       -       282       -       -       -       282  
Treasury stock activity     -       -       -       -       -       (38 )     (270 )     -       (270 )

Balance at June 30, 2020

    -     $ -       12,664     $ 127     $ 84,429       (38 )   $ (272 )   $ (17,170 )   $ 67,114  

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (16,360 )     (16,360 )

Share-based compensation

    -       -       (8 )     -       1,193       -       -       -       1,193  
Treasury stock activity     -       -             -       -       (1 )     (9 )     -       (9 )

Balance at September 30, 2020

    -     $ -       12,656     $ 127     $ 85,622       (39 )   $ (281 )   $ (33,530 )   $ 51,938  
                                                                         

Balance at December 31, 2020

    -     $ -       13,393     $ 134     $ 82,842       -     $ -     $ (41,406 )   $ 41,570  

Net income

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       4,503       4,503  

Share-based compensation

    -       -       (1 )     -       409       -       -       -       409  

UCC warrant exchange

    -       -       10       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Discount from 2023 Second Lien Notes (See Note 4)

    -       -       -       -       1,207       -       -       -       1,207  
Treasury stock activity     -       -       -       -       -       (3 )     (28 )     -       (28 )

Balance at March 31, 2021

    -     $ -       13,402     $ 134     $ 84,458       (3 )   $ (28 )   $ (36,903 )   $ 47,661  

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (11,559 )     (11,559 )

Share-based compensation

    -       -       -       -       425       -       -       -       425  

Balance at June 30, 2021

    -     $ -       13,402     $ 134     $ 84,883       (3 )   $ (28 )   $ (48,462 )   $ 36,527  

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (47,969 )     (47,969 )

Share-based compensation

    -       -       6       -       591       -       -       -       591  

Treasury stock activity

    -       -       -       -       -       (1 )     (21 )     -       (21 )

UCC warrant exchange

    -       -       780       8       (8 )     -       -       -       -  

Balance at September 30, 2021

    -     $ -       14,188     $ 142     $ 85,466       (4 )   $ (49 )   $ (96,431 )   $ (10,872 )

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 1—Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

 

Goodrich Petroleum Corporation (“Goodrich” and, together with its subsidiary, Goodrich Petroleum Company, L.L.C. (the “Subsidiary”), “we,” “our,” the “Company,” or the “Registrant”) is an independent oil and natural gas company engaged in the exploration, development and production of oil and natural gas on properties primarily in (i) Northwest Louisiana and East Texas, which includes the Haynesville Shale Trend, (ii) Southwest Mississippi and Southeast Louisiana, which includes the Tuscaloosa Marine Shale Trend (“TMS”), and (iii) South Texas, which includes the Eagle Ford Shale Trend.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been prepared, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“the SEC”) and accordingly, certain information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“US GAAP”) has been condensed or omitted. This information should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Operating results for the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year or for any interim period.

 

During the first nine months of 2021, the distribution of COVID-19 vaccines progressed and many government-imposed restrictions were relaxed or rescinded, although the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and related economic, business and market disruptions remain uncertain. 

 

The primary impact of COVID-19 experienced by the Company was a severe decline in the demand and price of crude oil. Because we predominately produce natural gas and natural gas demand and prices were not impacted by the same market forces as crude oil, we have experienced less of an impact from COVID-19 than many of our peers. However, the scope and length of the COVID-19 pandemic and the ultimate effect on the price of natural gas and oil cannot be determined, and we could be adversely affected in future periods. Management is actively monitoring the impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position, and liquidity in fiscal year 2021 and into 2022.

 

Principles of Consolidation—The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and the Subsidiary. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation. Certain data in prior periods’ financial statements have been adjusted to conform to the presentation of the current period. We have evaluated subsequent events through the date of this filing.

 

Use of Estimates— Our management has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents—Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, demand deposit accounts and temporary cash investments with maturities of ninety days or less at the date of purchase.

 

Accounts Payable—Accounts payable consisted of the following amounts as of  September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

 

(In thousands)

 

September 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 

Trade payables

  $ 9,104     $ 12,190  

Revenue payables

    22,842       14,413  

Prepayments from partners

    400       664  

Miscellaneous payables

    350       544  

Total Accounts payable

  $ 32,696     $ 27,811  

 

7

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Accrued Liabilities—Accrued liabilities consisted of the following amounts as of  September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

 

(In thousands)

 

September 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 

Accrued capital expenditures

  $ 8,737     $ 4,138  

Accrued lease operating expense

    1,151       971  

Accrued production and other taxes

    1,058       509  

Accrued transportation and gathering

    2,114       1,722  

Accrued performance bonus

    5,023       3,947  

Accrued interest

    146       166  

Accrued office lease

    397       962  

Accrued general and administrative expense and other

    559       451  

Total Accrued liabilities

  $ 19,185     $ 12,866  

 

Inventory –Inventory consists of equipment, casing and tubulars that are expected to be used in our capital drilling program. Inventory is carried on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at the lower of cost or market.

 

Property and Equipment—Under US GAAP, two acceptable methods of accounting for oil and natural gas properties are allowed. These are the Successful Efforts Method and the Full Cost Method. Entities engaged in the production of oil and natural gas have the option of selecting either method for application in the accounting for their properties. The principle differences between the two methods are in the treatment of exploration costs, the computation of depreciation, depletion and amortization (“DD&A”) expense and the assessment of impairment of oil and natural gas properties. We have elected to adopt the Full Cost Method of accounting. We believe that the true cost of developing a “portfolio” of reserves should reflect both successful and unsuccessful attempts at exploration and development. We believe application of the Full Cost Method better reflects the true economics of exploring for and developing our oil and natural gas reserves.

 

Under the Full Cost Method, we capitalize all costs associated with acquisitions, exploration, development and estimated abandonment costs into a single full cost pool. We capitalize internal costs that can be directly identified with the acquisition of leasehold, as well as drilling and completion activities, but do not include any costs related to production, general corporate overhead or similar activities. Unevaluated property costs are excluded from the amortization base until we make a determination as to the existence of proved reserves on the respective property or impairment. We review our unevaluated properties at the end of each quarter to determine whether the costs should be reclassified to proved oil and natural gas properties and thereby subject to DD&A and the full cost ceiling test. For the three months ended  September 30, 2021 and 2020, we transferred less than $0.1 million from unevaluated properties to proved oil and natural gas properties. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, we transferred $0.3 million and less than $0.1 million, respectively, from unevaluated properties to proved oil and natural gas properties. Our sales of oil and natural gas properties are accounted for as adjustments to net proved oil and natural gas properties with no gain or loss recognized, unless the adjustment would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves.

 

Under the Full Cost Method, we amortize our investment in oil and natural gas properties through DD&A expense using the units of production method. An amortization rate is calculated based on total proved reserves converted to thousand cubic feet equivalent of natural gas (“Mcfe”) as the denominator and the net book value of evaluated oil and natural gas asset together with the estimated future development cost of the proved reserves as the numerator. The rate calculated per Mcfe is applied against the period's production also converted to Mcfe to arrive at the period's DD&A expense.

 

Depreciation of furniture, fixtures and equipment, consisting of office furniture, computer hardware and software and leasehold improvements, is computed using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which vary from three to five years.

 

Full Cost Ceiling Test—The Full Cost Method requires that at the conclusion of each financial reporting period, the present value of estimated future net cash flows from proved reserves discounted at 10%, excluding cash flows related to estimated abandonment costs already recorded, net of deferred taxes (the “Ceiling”), be compared to the net capitalized costs of proved oil and natural gas properties, net of related deferred taxes. This comparison is referred to as a “ceiling test.” If the net capitalized costs of proved oil and natural gas properties net of deferred taxes exceed the Ceiling, we are required to write-down the value of our oil and natural gas properties to the value of the Ceiling. Estimated future net cash flows from proved reserves are calculated based on a trailing 12-month average pricing assumption.

 

The Full Cost Ceiling Test for the three months ended  September 30, 2021 and 2020 resulted in a zero and $3.0 million impairment of the oil and natural gas properties, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, we recorded no impairment and $17.2 million, respectively.

 

8

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Fair Value Measurement—Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value of an asset should reflect its highest and best use by market participants, whether in-use or an in-exchange valuation premise. The fair value of a liability should reflect the risk of non-performance, which includes, among other things, our credit risk.

 

We use various methods, including the income approach and market approach, to determine the fair values of our financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, which depend on a number of factors, including the availability of observable market data over the contractual term of the underlying instrument. For some of our instruments, the fair value is calculated based on directly observable market data or data available for similar instruments in similar markets. For other instruments, the fair value may be calculated based on these inputs as well as other assumptions related to estimates of future settlements of these instruments. We separate our financial instruments into three levels (levels 1, 2 and 3) based on our assessment of the availability of observable market data and the significance of non-observable data used to determine the fair value of our instruments. Our assessment of an instrument can change over time based on the maturity or liquidity of the instrument, which could result in a change in the classification of the instruments between levels.

 

Each of these levels and our corresponding instruments classified by level are further described below:

 

 

Level 1 Inputs— unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. We have no Level 1 instruments;

 

Level 2 Inputs— quotes that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Included in this level are our senior credit facilities, second lien notes and commodity derivatives whose fair values are based on third-party quotes or available interest rate information and commodity pricing data obtained from third party pricing sources and our creditworthiness or that of our counter-parties; and

 

Level 3 Inputs— unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, such as discounted cash flow models or valuations, based on our various assumptions and future commodity prices. Included in this level would be our initial measurement of asset retirement obligations and the equity component determined as a result of fair valuing debt instruments that include a conversion feature.

 

As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the carrying amounts of our cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and payables represented fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

Asset Retirement Obligations—Asset retirement obligations are related to the abandonment and site restoration requirements that result from the exploration and development of our oil and natural gas properties. We record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred and a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Accretion expense is included in “Depreciation, depletion and amortization” on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 3.

 

The estimated fair value of the Company’s asset retirement obligations at inception is determined by utilizing the income approach by applying a credit-adjusted risk-free rate, which takes into account the Company’s credit risk, the time value of money, and the current economic state, to the undiscounted expected abandonment cash flows. Given the unobservable nature of the inputs, the initial measurement of the asset retirement obligations was classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

Revenue Recognition—Oil and natural gas revenues are generally recognized upon delivery of our produced oil and natural gas volumes to our customers. We record revenue in the month our production is delivered to the purchaser. However, settlement statements and payments for our oil and natural gas sales may not be received for up to 60 days after the date production is delivered, and as a result, we are required to estimate the amount of production delivered to the purchaser and the price that will be received for the sale of the product. As of  September 30, 2021and December 31, 2020, the net liability for natural gas balancing was immaterial. Differences between actual production and net working interest volumes are routinely adjusted. See Note 2.

 

Derivative Instruments—We use derivative instruments such as futures, forwards, swaps, collars, and options for purposes of hedging our exposure to fluctuations in the price of crude oil and natural gas and hedging our exposure to changing interest rates. Accounting standards related to derivative instruments and hedging activities require that all derivative instruments subject to the requirements of those standards be measured at fair value and recognized as assets or liabilities in the balance sheet. We offset the fair value of our asset and liability positions with the same counter-party for each commodity type. Changes in fair value are required to be recognized in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. All of our realized gain or losses on our derivative contracts are the result of cash settlements. We have not designated any of our derivative contracts as hedges for accounting purposes; accordingly, changes in fair value are reflected in earnings. See Note 8.

 

9

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Income Taxes—We account for income taxes during interim periods based on annual projections of our effective tax rate.

 

We account for income taxes on an annual basis, as required, under the liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

We recognize, as required, the financial statement benefit of an uncertain tax position only after determining that the relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain the position following an audit. For tax positions meeting the more likely-than-not threshold, the amount recognized in the financial statements is the largest benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the relevant tax authority. See Note 7.

 

Net Income or Net Loss Per Common Share—Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to common stock for each reporting period by the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to common stock for each reporting period by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the period, plus the effects of potentially dilutive restricted stock calculated using the treasury stock method and the potential dilutive effect of the conversion or exercise of other securities, such as warrants and convertible notes, into shares of our common stock. See Note 6.

 

Commitments and Contingencies—Liabilities for loss contingencies, including environmental remediation costs, arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties, and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment and/or remediation can be reasonably estimated. Recoveries from third parties, when probable of realization, are separately recorded and are not offset against the related environmental liability. See Note 9.

 

Share-Based Compensation—We account for our share-based transactions using the fair value as of the grant date and recognize compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period.

 

Guarantee—As of September 30, 2021, our Subsidiary was the Subsidiary Guarantor of our 2023 Second Lien Notes (as defined below). Goodrich has no independent assets or operations, the guarantee is full and unconditional and Goodrich has no subsidiaries other than the Subsidiary.

 

Debt Issuance Cost—The Company records debt issuance costs associated with its 2023 Second Lien Notes (and previously with its 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes), (both as defined below) as a contra balance to long term debt, net in our Consolidated Balance Sheets, which is amortized straight-line over the life of the respective notes as this method is not materially different from the effective interest method. Debt issuance costs associated with our revolving credit facility debt are recorded in other assets in our Consolidated Balance Sheets, which are amortized straight-line over the life of such debt.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (“ASU 2020-04”). The amendments in ASU 2020-04 provide optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. The amendments in ASU 2020-04 provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The amendments in ASU 2020-04 apply only to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The expedients and exceptions provided by ASU 2020-04 do not apply to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into or evaluated after December 31, 2022, except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, that an entity has elected certain optional expedients for and that are retained through the end of the hedging relationship. Currently, the Company's only existing contract with potential impact from reference rate reform is the 2019 Senior Credit Facility, which utilizes LIBOR as a benchmark rate. In October 2020, the Third Amendment of the 2019 Senior Credit Facility included provisions for alternate benchmark rates should LIBOR be discontinued due to reference rate reform. We will continue to evaluate the expected impact these amendments and reference rate reform will have on our consolidated financial statements and various contracts.

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”). The amendments in ASU 2020-06 primarily affect convertible instruments issued with beneficial conversion features or cash conversion features because the accounting models for those specific features are removed. However, all entities that issue convertible instruments are affected by the amendments to the disclosure requirements of ASU 2020-06. For contracts in an entity’s own equity, the contracts primarily affected are freestanding instruments and embedded features that are accounted for as derivatives under the current guidance because of failure to meet the settlement conditions of the derivatives scope exception related to certain requirements of the settlement assessment. Also affected is the assessment of whether an embedded conversion feature in a convertible instrument qualifies for the derivatives scope exception. Additionally, the amendments in ASU 2020-06 affect the diluted EPS calculation for instruments that may be settled in cash or shares and for convertible instruments. The amendments in ASU 2020-06 are effective for public business entities, excluding entities eligible to be smaller reporting companies, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The FASB specified that an entity should adopt the guidance as of the beginning of its annual fiscal year. The FASB has also decided to allow entities to adopt the guidance through either a modified retrospective method of transition or a fully retrospective method of transition. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on our accounting for, and disclosure of, our convertible notes.

 

10

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

NOTE 2—Revenue Recognition

 

In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 606, revenue is generally recognized upon delivery of our produced oil and natural gas volumes to our customers. Our customer sales contracts include oil and natural gas sales. Under Topic 606, each unit (Mcf or barrel) of commodity product represents a separate performance obligation which is sold at variable prices, determinable on a monthly basis. The pricing provisions of our contracts are primarily tied to a market index with certain adjustments based on factors such as delivery, product quality and prevailing supply and demand conditions in the geographic areas in which we operate. We allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation and recognize revenue upon delivery of the commodity product when the customer obtains control. Control of our produced natural gas volumes passes to our customers at specific metered points indicated in our natural gas contracts. Similarly, control of our produced oil volumes passes to our customers when the oil is measured either by a trucking oil ticket or by a meter when entering an oil pipeline. The Company has no control over the commodities after those points and the measurement at those points dictates the amount on which the customer's payment is based. Our oil and natural gas revenue streams include volumes burdened by royalty and non-operated working interests. Our revenues are recorded and presented on our financial statements net of the royalty and non-operated working interests. Our revenue stream does not include any payments for services or ancillary items other than sale of oil and natural gas.

 

We record revenue in the month our production is delivered to the purchaser. However, settlement statements and payments for our oil and natural gas sales may not be received for up to 60 days after the date production is delivered, and as a result, we are required to estimate the amount of production delivered to the purchaser and the price that will be received for the sale of the product. We record any differences, which historically have not been significant, between the actual amounts ultimately received and the original estimates in the period they become finalized. As of  September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, receivables from contracts with customers were $24.6 million and $10.2 million, respectively.

 

The following table presents our oil and natural gas revenues disaggregated by revenue source and by operated and non-operated properties for the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021 and 2020:

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30, 2021

   

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

 

(In thousands)

 

Oil Revenue

   

Gas Revenue

   

NGL Revenue

   

Total Oil and Natural Gas Revenues

   

Oil Revenue

   

Gas Revenue

   

NGL Revenue

   

Total Oil and Natural Gas Revenues

 
                                                                 

Operated

  $ 1,771     $ 46,782     $ -     $ 48,553     $ 5,529     $ 101,334     $ -     $ 106,863  

Non-operated

    74       10,100       6       10,180       198       21,635       12       21,845  

Total oil and natural gas revenues

  $ 1,845     $ 56,882     $ 6     $ 58,733     $ 5,727     $ 122,969     $ 12     $ 128,708  

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020

   

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020

 

(In thousands)

 

Oil Revenue

   

Gas Revenue

   

NGL Revenue

   

Total Oil and Natural Gas Revenues

   

Oil Revenue

   

Gas Revenue

   

NGL Revenue

   

Total Oil and Natural Gas Revenues

 
                                                                 

Operated

  $ 1,257     $ 17,665     $ -     $ 18,922     $ 4,007     $ 52,156     $ -     $ 56,163  

Non-operated

    39       2,499       3       2,541       540       8,207       7       8,754  

Total oil and natural gas revenues

  $ 1,296     $ 20,164     $ 3     $ 21,463     $ 4,547     $ 60,363     $ 7     $ 64,917  

 

11

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

NOTE 3—Asset Retirement Obligations

 

The reconciliation of the beginning and ending asset retirement obligations for the nine months ended  September 30, 2021 is as follows (in thousands):

 

   

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

 

Beginning balance at December 31, 2020

  $ 4,716  

Liabilities incurred

    472  

Accretion expense

    260  

Ending balance at September 30, 2021

  $ 5,448  

Current liability

    -  

Long term liability

  $ 5,448  

 

 

NOTE 4—Debt

 

Debt consisted of the following balances as of  September 30, 2021 and  December 31, 2020 (in thousands):

 

   

September 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 
   

Principal

   

Carrying Amount

   

Principal

   

Carrying Amount

 

2019 Senior Credit Facility (1)

  $ 90,400     $ 90,400     $ 96,400     $ 96,400  

2021/2022 Second Lien Notes (2)

    -       -       14,811       13,759  

2023 Second Lien Notes (3)

    32,535       31,349       -       -  

Total debt

  $ 122,935     $ 121,749     $ 111,211     $ 110,159  

 

(1) The carrying amount for the 2019 Senior Credit Facility represents fair value as its variable interest rate approximates market rates.

(2) The debt discount was being amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon a maturity date of May 31, 2022. The principal included $2.8 million of paid in-kind interest as of  December 31, 2020. The carrying value included $0.9 million of unamortized debt discount and $0.2 million of unamortized issuance cost as of  December 31, 2020

(3) The debt discount is being amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon a maturity date of May 31, 2023. The principal includes $2.3 million of paid in-kind interest as of  September 30, 2021. The carrying value includes $0.9 million of unamortized debt discount and $0.3 million of unamortized issuance cost as of  September 30, 2021.

 

12

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following table summarizes the total interest expense (contractual interest expense, amortization of debt discount, accretion and financing costs) and the effective interest rate on the liability component of debt for the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021 and 2020 (amounts in thousands, except effective interest rates):

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30, 2021

   

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020

   

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

   

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020

 
   

Interest Expense

   

Effective Interest Rate

   

Interest Expense

   

Effective Interest Rate

   

Interest Expense

   

Effective Interest Rate

   

Interest Expense

   

Effective Interest Rate

 

2019 Senior Credit Facility

  $ 1,020       4.2 %   $ 1,129       4.6 %   $ 3,011       4.2 %   $ 3,534       4.9 %

2021/2022 Second Lien Notes (1)

    -       %     604       18.6 %     500       19.1 %     1,876       20.1 %

2023 Second Lien Notes (2)

    1,212       15.7 %     -       %     2,744       16.1 %     -       %

Total interest expense

  $ 2,232           $ 1,733           $ 6,255           $ 5,410        

 

(1) The 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes had a coupon interest rate of 13.50%; however, the discount recorded due to the convertibility of the notes increased the effective interest rate to 18.6% and 20.1%, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 19.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 until exchanged on March 9, 2021. Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2020 included $0.1 million of debt discount amortization and $0.5 million of accrued interest to be paid in-kind, and interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 included $0.4 million of debt discount amortization and $1.4 million of paid in-kind interest. Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 until exchanged on March 9, 2021 included $0.1 million of debt discount amortization and $0.4 million of paid in-kind interest.

(2) The 2023 Second Lien Notes have a coupon interest rate of 13.50%; however, the discount recorded due to the convertibility of the notes increased the effective interest rate to 15.7% and 16.1% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2021 included $0.1 million of debt discount and issuance cost amortization and $1.1 million of accrued interest to be paid in-kind, and interest expense for the nine months ended  September 30, 2021 included $0.4 million of debt discount and issuance cost amortization and $2.3 million of accrued interest to be paid in-kind.

 

13

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

2019 Senior Credit Facility

 

On May 14, 2019, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement (the “2019 Credit Agreement”) among the Company, the Subsidiary, as borrower (in such capacity, the “Borrower”), Truist Bank, as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), and certain lenders that are party thereto, which provides for revolving loans of up to the borrowing base then in effect (the “2019 Senior Credit Facility”).

 

The 2019 Senior Credit Facility matures on the earlier of (a)  May 14, 2024 or (b) December 2, 2022, if the 2023 Second Lien Notes (as defined below) have not been voluntarily redeemed, repurchased, refinanced or otherwise retired by December 2, 2022, which is the date that is 180 days prior to the May 31, 2023 “Maturity Date” of the 2023 Second Lien Notes. The 2019 Senior Credit Facility provides for a maximum credit amount of $500 million subject to a borrowing base limitation, which was $120.0 million as of September 30, 2021 and was increased to $150.0 million during the Fall 2021 borrowing base redetermination. The borrowing base is redetermined in March and September of each calendar year, and is subject to additional adjustments from time to time, including, without limitation, for asset sales, elimination or reduction of hedge positions and incurrence of other debt. Additionally, each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may request one unscheduled redetermination of the borrowing base between scheduled redeterminations. The amount of the borrowing base is determined by the lenders in their sole discretion and consistent with their oil and gas lending criteria at the time of the relevant redetermination. Under the Fifth Amendment to 2019 Credit Agreement entered into on November 5, 2021, the Company is permitted to make restricted payments under the 2019 Credit Agreement so long as (i) no borrowing base deficiency, default or event of default exists or would result therefrom, (ii) after giving pro forma effect to such restricted payment, availability is no less than 20% of the aggregate amount of the available commitments under the 2019 Credit Agreement and (iii) after giving pro forma effect to such restricted payment, the ratio of net funded debt of the Company to EBITDAX shall not be greater than 1.50 to 1.00. The Fifth Amendment to 2019 Credit Agreement also permits the Company to make redemptions of the Second Lien Debt (as defined in the 2019 Credit Agreement) and payments of interest on the 2023 Second Lien Notes so long as each such redemption and interest payment would be permitted as a restricted payment. The Borrower may also request the issuance of letters of credit under the 2019 Credit Agreement in an aggregate amount up to $10 million, which reduce the amount of available borrowings under the borrowing base in the amount of such issued and outstanding letters of credit.

 

All amounts outstanding under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either (i) the alternative base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.50%, depending on the percentage of the borrowing base that is utilized, or (ii) adjusted LIBOR plus an applicable margin from 2.50% to 3.50%, depending on the percentage of the borrowing base that is utilized. Undrawn amounts under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility are subject to a commitment fee ranging from 0.375% to 0.50%, depending on the percentage of the borrowing base that is utilized. To the extent that a payment default exists and is continuing, all amounts outstanding under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility will bear interest at 2.0% per annum above the rate and margin otherwise applicable thereto. As of September 30, 2021, the weighted average interest rate on the borrowings from the 2019 Senior Credit Facility was 3.4%. The obligations under the 2019 Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Company and secured by a first lien security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Borrower.

 

The 2019 Credit Agreement contains certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the lenders may declare all amounts outstanding under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility to be immediately due and payable.

 

The 2019 Credit Agreement also contains certain financial covenants, including the maintenance of (i) a ratio of net funded debt to EBITDAX not to exceed 3.50 to 1.00 as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, (ii) a current ratio (based on the ratio of current assets to current liabilities as defined in the 2019 Credit Agreement) not to be less than 1.00 to 1.00 and (iii) until no 2023 Second Lien Notes remain outstanding, a ratio of total proved PV-10 attributable to the Company’s and the Borrower’s proved reserves to total secured debt (net of any unrestricted cash not to exceed $10 million) not to be less than 1.50 to 1.00 and minimum liquidity requirements. On November 5, 2021, we entered into a Fifth Amendment to 2019 Credit Agreement with Subsidiary, the Administrative Agent and the lenders party thereto, pursuant to which, among other things, the lenders made certain changes to the restricted payments and redemption covenants.

 

As of September 30, 2021, the Company had a borrowing base of $120.0 million with $90.4 million of borrowings outstanding and no outstanding letters of credit. The Company also had $1.4 million of unamortized debt issuance costs recorded as of  September 30, 2021 related to the 2019 Senior Credit Facility.

 

As of September 30, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all covenants within the 2019 Senior Credit Facility.

 

14

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Convertible Second Lien Notes

 

In October 2016, the Company issued $40.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 13.50% Convertible Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2019 (the “2019 Second Lien Notes”) along with 10-year costless warrants to acquire 2.5 million shares of common stock. Holders of the 2019 Second Lien Notes had a second priority lien on all assets of the Company, and holders of such warrants had a right to appoint two members to our Board of Directors (the “Board”) as long as such warrants were outstanding.

 

The 2019 Second Lien Notes were scheduled to mature on August 30, 2019 or six months after the maturity of our current revolving credit facility but in no event later than March 30, 2020. The 2019 Second Lien Notes bore interest at the rate of 13.50% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each year. The Company also had the option under certain circumstances to pay all or any portion of interest in-kind on the then outstanding principal amount of the 2019 Second Lien Notes by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding 2019 Second Lien Notes or by issuing additional second lien notes.

 

Upon issuance of the 2019 Second Lien Notes in October 2016, in accordance with accounting standards related to convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion as well as warrants on the debt instrument, we recorded a debt discount of $11.0 million, thereby reducing the $40.0 million carrying value upon issuance to $29.0 million and recorded an equity component of $11.0 million. The debt discount was amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon an original term through August 30, 2019. The 2019 Second Lien Notes were redeemed in full on May 29, 2019 for $56.7 million, using borrowings under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility. In connection with the redemption of the 2019 Second Lien Notes, we recorded a $1.6 million loss on early extinguishment of debt related to the remaining unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs.

 

On May 14, 2019, the Company and the Subsidiary entered into a purchase agreement with certain purchasers pursuant to which the Company issued to such purchasers $12.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 13.50% Convertible Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2021 (the “2021/2022 Second Lien Notes”). Proceeds from the sale of the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes were primarily used to pay down outstanding borrowings under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility. In May 2020, the maturity date of the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes was extended to May 31, 2022.

 

Upon issuance of the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes on May 31, 2019, in accordance with accounting standards related to convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion, we recorded a debt discount of $1.4 million, thereby reducing the $12.0 million carrying value upon issuance to $10.6 million and recorded an equity component of $1.4 million. The fair value of the debt instrument without the conversion feature and the resulting equity component was valued using a binomial lattice model. The debt discount was amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon an original term through May 31, 2021. Upon the maturity extension in May 2020, an additional $0.3 million of debt discount was recorded, and the debt discount began to be amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon the maturity date of May 31, 2022. 

 

On March 9, 2021, the Company and the Subsidiary entered into a note purchase and exchange agreement (“the Note Purchase and Exchange Agreement”) with certain purchasers (each such purchaser, together with its successors and assigns, a “2023 Second Lien Notes Purchaser”) pursuant to which the Company issued to the 2023 Second Lien Notes Purchasers (A) $15.2 million aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 13.50% Convertible Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (the “2023 Second Lien Notes”) in exchange for an equal amount of 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes and (B) $15.0 million of the 2023 Second Lien Notes in exchange for cash. Proceeds from the sale of the 2023 Second Lien Notes were used to pay down outstanding borrowings under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility. In connection with the Note Purchase and Exchange Agreement, we recorded a $0.9 million loss on early extinguishment of debt related to the remaining unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs from the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes.

 

The 2023 Second Lien Notes, as set forth in the indenture governing the 2023 Second Lien Notes (the “2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture”), are scheduled to mature on May 31, 2023. The 2023 Second Lien Notes bear interest at the rate of 13.50% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each year. The Company may elect to pay all or any portion of interest in-kind on the then outstanding principal amount of the 2023 Second Lien Notes by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding 2023 Second Lien Notes.

 

The 2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture contains certain covenants pertaining to us and our Subsidiary, including delivery of financial reports; environmental matters; conduct of business; use of proceeds; operation and maintenance of properties; collateral and guarantee requirements; indebtedness; liens; dividends and distributions; limits on sales of assets and stock; business activities; transactions with affiliates; and changes of control. The 2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture also contains a financial covenant that requires the maintenance of a ratio of Total Proved PV-10 attributable to the Company's and Subsidiary's Proved Reserves (as defined in the 2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture) to Total Secured Debt (net of any Unrestricted Cash not to exceed $10.0 million) not to be less than 1.50 to 1.00.

 

The 2023 Second Lien Notes are convertible into the Company’s common stock at the conversion rate, which is the sum of the outstanding principal amount of 2023 Second Lien Notes to be converted, including any accrued and unpaid interest, divided by the conversion price, which shall initially be $21.33, subject to certain adjustments as described in the 2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture. Upon conversion, the Company must deliver, at its option, either (1) a number of shares of its common stock determined as set forth in the 2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture, (2) cash or (3) a combination of shares of its common stock and cash; however, the Company’s ability to redeem the 2023 Second Lien Notes with cash is subject to the terms of the 2019 Credit Agreement.

 

Upon issuance of the 2023 Second Lien Notes on March 9, 2021, in accordance with accounting standards related to convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion, we recorded a debt discount of $1.2 million, thereby reducing the $30.2 million carrying value upon issuance to $29.0 million and recorded an equity component of $1.2 million. The fair value of the debt instrument without the conversion feature and the resulting equity component was valued using a binomial lattice model. The debt discount is amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon an original term through May 31, 2023. In connection with the extinguishment of the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes, we recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $0.9 million consisting of $0.8 million of remaining unamortized debt discount and $0.1 million of remaining unamortized debt issuance costs on the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes.

 

As of September 30, 2021, $0.9 million of debt discount and $0.3 million of debt issuance costs remained to be amortized on the 2023 Second Lien Notes.

 

As of September 30, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all covenants with respect to the 2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture.

 

15

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 5—Equity

 

During the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021, the Company had vestings of its share-based compensation units representing a total fair value of less than $0.1 million, which resulted in the issuance of approximately 6,000 common stock shares. The Company withheld shares for payment of taxes due upon vesting and unrestriction of share-based compensation, which resulted in 4,035 shares held in treasury as of September 30, 2021. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company had vestings of its share-based compensation units upon the retirement of certain employees representing a total fair value of less than $0.1 million and $1.0 million, respectively, which resulted in the issuance of approximately 6,000 and 136,000 common stock shares, respectively. The Company withheld shares for payment of $0.3 million in taxes due upon vesting resulting in 39,700 shares held in treasury as of September 30, 2020.

 

During the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021, certain holders of costless unsecured claim (“UCC”) warrants exercised such warrants into approximately 780,000 and 790,000 common stock shares, respectively. The UCC warrants, held by certain past unsecured creditors, became exercisable when the required equity strike price (as defined per the warrant agreement) of $230.0 million was achieved on July 14, 2021.

 

In connection with the issuance of the 2023 Second Lien Notes, we recorded an equity component of $1.2 million in March 2021. The equity component recorded for the 2023 Second Lien Notes is not remeasured as long as it continues to meet the condition for equity classification. For further details, see Note 4.

 

 

NOTE 6—Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

 

Net loss applicable to common stock was used as the numerator in computing basic and diluted net loss per common share for the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021 and 2020. The Company used the treasury stock method in determining the effects of potentially dilutive restricted stock. The following table sets forth information related to the computations of basic and diluted net loss per common share:

 

    Three Months Ended September 30, 2021     Three Months Ended September 30, 2020     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020  
   

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

Basic net loss per common share:

                               

Net loss applicable to common stock

  $ (47,969 )   $ (16,360 )   $ (55,025 )   $ (36,265 )

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding

    13,641       12,618       13,481       12,564  

Basic net loss per common share

  $ (3.52 )   $ (1.30 )   $ (4.08 )   $ (2.89 )
                                 

Diluted net loss per common share:

                               

Net loss applicable to common stock

  $ (47,969 )   $ (16,360 )   $ (55,025 )   $ (36,265 )

Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding

    13,641       12,618       13,481       12,564  

Diluted net loss per common share (1) (2) (3)

  $ (3.52 )   $ (1.30 )   $ (4.08 )   $ (2.89 )
                                 

(1) Common shares issuable upon conversion of the 2023 Second Lien Notes and 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes, respectively, not included in the computation of diluted net loss per common share since their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020.

    1,525       672       1,525       672  

(2) Common shares issuable upon conversion of the unsecured claims warrants not included in the computation of diluted net loss per common share since their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020.

    715       1,329       715       1,329  

(3) Common shares issuable upon vesting of the restricted stock not included in the computation of diluted net loss per common share since their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020. **

    251       420       150       231  

 

** Common shares issuable on assumed vesting of share-based compensation assumes a payout of the Company's performance share awards at 100% of the initial units granted (or a ratio of one unit to one common share). The range of common stock shares which may be earned ranges from zero to 200% of the initial performance units granted.

 

16

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 7—Income Taxes

 

We recorded no income tax expense or benefit for the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021 and 2020. We maintained a valuation allowance at September 30, 2021, which resulted in no net deferred tax asset or liability appearing on our consolidated balance sheets. We continued to maintain this valuation allowance after an evaluation of all available evidence led to a conclusion that based upon the more-likely-than-not standard of the accounting literature our deferred tax assets are unrecoverable. The valuation allowance was $86.7 million as of December 31, 2020. The valuation allowance has no impact on our ability to utilize our net operating losses for tax purposes. However, we are subject to IRC Section 382, which  may limit our ability to utilize net operating losses to offset future taxable income.

 

As of September 30, 2021, we have no unrecognized tax benefits. There were no significant changes to our tax position since December 31, 2020.

 

 

NOTE 8—Commodity Derivative Activities

 

We use commodity and financial derivative contracts to manage fluctuations in commodity prices. We are currently not designating our derivative contracts for hedge accounting. All derivative gains and losses are from our oil and natural gas derivative contracts and have been recognized in “Other income (expense)” on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The following table summarizes gains and losses we recognized on our oil and natural gas derivatives for the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021 and 2020:

 

    Three Months Ended September 30, 2021     Three Months Ended September 30, 2020     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020  

Oil and Natural Gas Derivatives (in thousands)

                               

Gain (loss) on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges, settled

  $ (12,498 )   $ 1,597     $ (14,515 )   $ 14,905  

Loss on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges, not settled

    (64,871 )     (12,676 )     (88,596 )     (18,534 )

Total gain (loss) on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges

  $ (77,369 )   $ (11,079 )   $ (103,111 )   $ (3,629 )

 

Commodity Derivative Activity

 

We enter into swap contracts, costless collars or other derivative agreements from time to time to manage commodity price risk for a portion of our production. Our policy is that all derivatives are approved by the Hedging Committee of our Board, and reviewed periodically by the Board.

 

Despite the measures taken by us to attempt to control price risk, we remain subject to price fluctuations for natural gas and crude oil sold in the spot market. Prices received for natural gas sold on the spot market are volatile due primarily to seasonality of demand and other factors beyond our control. Decreases in domestic crude oil and natural gas spot prices will have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and quantities of reserves recoverable on an economic basis. We routinely exercise our contractual right to net realized gains against realized losses when settling with our financial counter-parties. Neither our counter-parties nor we require any collateral upon entering into derivative contracts. We would have been at risk of loss of $0.9 million had ARM Energy been unable to fulfill their obligations as of September 30, 2021.

 

17

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

As of September 30, 2021, the open positions on our outstanding commodity derivative contracts, all of which were with Truist Bank, RBC Capital Markets, ARM Energy and Citizens Commercial Banking were as follows:

 

Contract Type

 

Average Daily Volume

   

Total Volume

   

Weighted Average Fixed Price

    Fair Value at September 30, 2021 (In thousands)  

Natural Gas swaps (MMBtu)

                             

2021

    120,000       11,040,000    

$ 2.90

    $ (32,777 )

2022 (through September 30, 2022)

    49,780       13,590,000    

$ 2.91

      (27,974 )

Natural Gas collars (MMBtu)

                             

2021

    30,000       2,760,000    

2.500 -3.5050

      (6,608 )

2022

    60,000       21,900,000    

2.688 -3.4040

      (24,907 )

2023 (through March 31, 2023)

    30,000       2,700,000    

2.655 -3.5151

      (2,199 )

Natural Gas basis swaps (MMBtu)

                             

2021

    50,000       4,600,000    

NYMEX - $0.209

      1,362  

2022

    50,000       18,250,000    

NYMEX - $0.209

      427  

2023

    50,000       18,250,000    

NYMEX - $0.209

      (346 )

2024

    50,000       18,300,000    

NYMEX - $0.209

      (577 )

Total natural gas

                        $ (93,599 )

 

During the third quarter of 2021, we entered into the following contracts with Truist Bank, RBC Capital Markets, and Citizens Commercial Banking:
 

Contract Type

 

Daily Volume

 

Weighted Average Fixed Price

 

Contract Start Date

 

Contract Termination

Natural gas swap (MMBtu)   20,000   $3.75   August 1, 2021   December 31, 2021

Natural gas swap (MMBtu)

 

20,000

 

$4.06

 

January 1, 2022

 

March 31, 2022

Natural gas swap (MMBtu)

 

30,000

 

$2.97

 

April 1, 2022

 

September 1, 2022

 

The following table summarizes the fair values of our derivative financial instruments that are recorded at fair value classified in each Level as of  September 30, 2021 (in thousands). We measure the fair value of our commodity derivative contracts by applying the income approach. See Note 1—“Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies” for our discussion regarding fair value, including inputs used and valuation techniques for determining fair values.

 

Description

 

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives - Current Assets

  $ -     $ 1,637     $ -     $ 1,637  

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives - Non-current Assets

    -       -       -       -  

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives - Current Liabilities

    -       (88,138 )     -       (88,138 )

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives - Non-current Liabilities

    -       (7,098 )     -       (7,098 )

Total

  $ -     $ (93,599 )   $ -     $ (93,599 )

 

We enter into commodity derivative contracts under which we have netting arrangements with each counter-party. The following table discloses and reconciles the gross amounts to the amounts as presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of  September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

 

   

September 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 

Fair Value of Oil and Natural Gas Derivatives

 

Gross

   

Amount

   

As

   

Gross

   

Amount

   

As

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

   

Offset

   

Presented

   

Amount

   

Offset

   

Presented

 

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives - Current Assets

  $ 3,087     $ (1,450 )   $ 1,637     $ 3,193     $ (3,050 )   $ 143  

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives - Non-current Assets

    1,648       (1,648 )     -       537       (537 )     -  

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives - Current Liabilities

    (89,588 )     1,450       (88,138 )     (4,324 )     3,050       (1,274 )

Fair value of oil and natural gas derivatives - Non-current Liabilities

    (8,746 )     1,648       (7,098 )     (4,408 )     537       (3,871 )

Total

  $ (93,599 )   $ -     $ (93,599 )   $ (5,002 )   $ -     $ (5,002 )

 

18

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 9—Commitments and Contingencies

 

We are party to various lawsuits from time to time arising in the normal course of business, including, but not limited to, royalty, contract, personal injury, and environmental claims. We have established reserves as appropriate for all such proceedings and intend to vigorously defend these actions. Management believes, based on currently available information, that adverse results or judgments from such actions, if any, would not have been material to our consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity for the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021 and 2020.

 

Pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement related to acreage acquired in September 2021, the Company has an unrecorded commitment to drill and complete eight producing wells over a four year time period, no later than September 2025. In the event the Company fails to perform this obligation, each of the eight wells is subject to liquidated damages of $0.6 million, or $4.5 million in total as of September 30, 2021. The Company anticipates satisfying this drilling obligation within the required timeframe.

 

 

NOTE 10—Leases

 

We determine if an arrangement is or contains a lease at inception. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We lease our corporate office building in Houston, Texas. We recognize lease expense for this lease on a straight-line basis over the lease term. This operating lease is included in furniture, fixtures and equipment and other capital assets, accrued liabilities and other non-current liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The operating lease asset and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. As this lease did not provide an implicit rate, we used a collateralized incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date, including lease term, in determining the present value of future payments. The operating lease asset includes any lease payments made but excludes annual operating charges. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and reported in general and administrative operating expense on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. We have also entered into leases for other equipment which are immaterial to our financial statements and/or have lease terms less than 12 months and have therefore not been recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

The lease cost components for the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021 and 2020 are classified as follows:

 

(in thousands)

  Three Months Ended September 30, 2021     Three Months Ended September 30, 2020     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020  

Consolidated Statements of Operations Classification

Building lease cost

  $ 201     $ 385     $ 236     $ 1,155  

General and administrative expense

Variable lease cost (1)

    12       (3 )     86       20  

General and administrative expense

    $ 213     $ 382     $ 322     $ 1,175    

 

(1) Includes building operating expenses.

 

The following are additional details related to our lease portfolio as of  September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets Classification

Lease asset, gross

  $ 5,871     $ 5,871  

Furniture, fixtures and equipment and other capital assets

Accumulated depreciation

    (2,850 )     (2,445 )

Accumulated depletion, depreciation and amortization

Lease asset, net

  $ 3,021     $ 3,426    
                   

Current lease liability

  $ 397     $ 962  

Accrued liabilities

Non-current lease liability

    2,510       2,810  

Other non-current liabilities

Total lease liabilities

  $ 2,907     $ 3,772    

 

19

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following table presents operating lease liability maturities as of September 30, 2021:

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2021

 

2021

    159  

2022

    637  

2023

    653  

2024

    661  

2025

    678  

Thereafter

    914  

Total lease payments

  $ 3,702  

Less imputed interest

    795  

Present value of lease liabilities

  $ 2,907  

 

As of September 30, 2021, our office building operating lease has a weighted-average remaining lease term of 5.6 years and a weighted-average discount rate of 8.8 percent. We have the option to terminate our building operating lease effective May 1, 2024 upon prior written notice and the payment of $0.1 million as an early termination fee. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was $0.2 million and $0.8 million for the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021, respectively. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was $0.4 million and $1.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively.

 

 

NOTE 11—Subsequent Events

 

Subsequent to September 30, 2021, certain holders of unsecured claims warrants of the Company exercised such warrants, which resulted in the issuance of approximately 202,000 shares of common stock.

 

On November 5, 2021, we entered into a Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement with Subsidiary, the Administrative Agent and the lenders party thereto, pursuant to which, among other things, the lenders made certain changes to the restricted payments and redemption covenants. See Note 4—Debt.

 

20

 
 

Item 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

We have made in this report, and may from time to time otherwise make in other public filings, press releases and discussions with our management, forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), concerning our operations, economic performance and financial condition. These forward-looking statements include information concerning future production and reserves, schedules, plans, timing of development, contributions from oil and natural gas properties, marketing and midstream activities, and also include those statements accompanied by or that otherwise include the words “may,” “could,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “estimates,” “projects,” “predicts,” “target,” “goal,” “plans,” “objective,” “potential,” “should,” or similar expressions or variations on such expressions that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. For such statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. These statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments as well as other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report, or if earlier, as of the date they were made; we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

These forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainties. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

  public health crises, such as the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) outbreak in 2020 and 2021;
 

the market prices of oil and natural gas;

 

volatility in the commodity-futures market;

 

financial market conditions and availability of capital;

 

future cash flows, credit availability and borrowings;

 

sources of funding for exploration and development;

 

our financial condition;

 

our ability to repay our debt;

 

the securities, capital or credit markets;

 

planned capital expenditures;

 

future drilling activity;

 

uncertainties about the estimated quantities of our oil and natural gas reserves and production from our wells;

 

the creditworthiness of our hedging counter-parties and the effect of our hedging arrangements;

 

litigation matters;

 

pursuit of potential future acquisition opportunities;

 

general economic conditions, either nationally or in the jurisdictions in which we are doing business;

 

legislative or regulatory changes, including retroactive royalty or production tax regimes, hydraulic-fracturing regulation, drilling and permitting regulations, derivatives reform, changes in state and federal corporate taxes, environmental regulation, environmental risks and liability under federal, state and foreign and local environmental laws and regulations;

 

the creditworthiness of our financial counter-parties and operation partners; and

 

other factors discussed below and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our other public filings, press releases and discussions with our management.

 

For additional information regarding known material factors that could cause our actual results to differ from projected results please read the rest of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

 

 

Overview

 

Goodrich Petroleum Corporation (“Goodrich” and, together with its subsidiary, Goodrich Petroleum Company, L.L.C. (the “Subsidiary”), “we,” “our,” or the “Company”) is an independent oil and natural gas company engaged in the exploration, development and production of oil and natural gas on properties primarily in (i) Northwest Louisiana and East Texas, which includes the Haynesville Shale Trend, (ii) Southwest Mississippi and Southeast Louisiana, which includes the Tuscaloosa Marine Shale Trend (“TMS”), and (iii) South Texas, which includes the Eagle Ford Shale Trend.

 

We seek to increase shareholder value by growing our oil and natural gas reserves, production, revenues and cash flow from operating activities (“operating cash flow”). In our opinion, on a long term basis, growth in oil and natural gas reserves, cash flow and production on a cost-effective basis are the most important indicators of performance success for an independent oil and natural gas company.

 

Management strives to increase our oil and natural gas reserves, production and cash flow through exploration and development activities. We develop an annual capital expenditure budget, which is reviewed and approved by our Board of Directors (the “Board”) on a quarterly basis and revised throughout the year as circumstances warrant. When establishing our capital expenditure budget, we take into consideration our projected operating cash flow, commodity prices for oil and natural gas and externally available sources of financing, such as bank debt, asset divestitures, issuance of debt and equity securities and strategic joint-ventures.

 

Our revenues and operating cash flow depend on the successful development of our inventory of capital projects with available capital, the volume and timing of our production, as well as commodity prices for oil and natural gas. The prices we receive for our production are largely beyond our control. We have historically been able to hedge our natural gas production at prices that are higher than current strip prices in an attempt to minimize the volatility of short term commodity price fluctuations on our earnings and operating cash flow. However, depending on volatility in the commodity price environment, our ability to enter into comparable derivative arrangements may be more limited.

 

The COVID-19 pandemic and related economic repercussions have created significant volatility, uncertainty and turmoil in the oil and gas industry. Throughout 2020, the effect of COVID-19 significantly lowered the demand for and prices of crude oil which resulted in an oversupply of crude oil with significant downward pressure on commodity prices for much of the year. During the first half of 2021, the distribution of COVID-19 vaccines progressed and many government-imposed restrictions were relaxed or rescinded. However, the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic and related economic, business and market disruptions remain uncertain. The most direct and immediate impact that the Company experienced from the COVID-19 pandemic was decreased demand for and prices of crude oil. While the prices of and demand for crude oil have recovered from the lows seen in the initial stages of the pandemic, further outbreaks or the emergence of new strains of the virus could result in the reimposition of federal, state and local regulations directing individuals to stay at home, limiting travel, requiring facility closures and imposing similar measures. Widespread reimposition of these or similar restrictions could result in reductions in the prices of and demand for crude oil, as well as logistic constraints, increases in our costs, workforce shortages and unavailability of raw materials. Because we predominately produce natural gas, and natural gas has not been impacted by the same market forces as crude oil, we have experienced less of an impact from COVID-19 than many of our peers. However, the scope and length of the COVID-19 pandemic and the ultimate effect on the price of natural gas cannot be determined, and we could be adversely affected in future periods.

 

To mitigate the effects of the downturn in commodity prices due to the effects of COVID-19, we initiated a company-wide cost reduction program eliminating outside services that are not core to our business, on which we continue to focus, as well as a reduction in headcount year over year. Additionally, we have substantial volumes of our production hedged through the first quarter of 2022, and to a lesser extent, volumes hedged from April 2022 to March 2023.

 

As a result of the steps we have taken to enhance our liquidity, we anticipate our cash on hand, cash from operations and our available borrowing capacity under our 2019 Senior Credit Facility will be sufficient to meet our investing, financing, and working capital requirements into 2022.

 

We remain committed to the following priorities while navigating through the COVID-19 pandemic:

 

 

Ensuring the health and safety of our employees and the contractors that provide services to us;

 

Continuing to monitor the impact the COVID-19 pandemic has on demand for our products in addition to related commodity price impacts in order to adjust our business accordingly; and

 

Ensuring we emerge from the COVID-19 pandemic in as strong of a position as possible as we continue to move forward with our long-term strategies.

 

While the COVID-19 pandemic may potentially adversely affect our operations or employees’ health in the future, as of the date of this filing, we have not experienced a significant disruption to our operations and we have implemented a contingency plan, with employees working remotely where possible and in compliance with governmental orders and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations.

 

Primary Operating Areas

 

Haynesville Shale Trend

 

We have acquired or farmed-in leases totaling approximately 56,000 gross (32,000 net) acres as of September 30, 2021 in the Haynesville Shale Trend. We completed and produced 4 gross (2.2 net) new wells in the third quarter of 2021 and had 8 gross (2.3 net) wells in the drilling or completions phase as of September 30, 2021. Our Haynesville Shale Trend drilling activities are currently located in leasehold areas in Caddo, DeSoto and Red River parishes, Louisiana. Our net production volumes from our Haynesville Shale Trend wells represented approximately 99% of our total equivalent production on a Mcfe basis and substantially all of our natural gas production for the third quarter of 2021. We are focusing on increasing our natural gas production volumes through increased drilling in the Haynesville Shale Trend, where we plan to focus all of our 2021 drilling efforts.

Tuscaloosa Marine Shale Trend

As of September 30, 2021, we own approximately 48,000 gross (34,000 net) lease acres in the TMS, an oil shale play in Southwest Mississippi and Southwest Louisiana, which is predominately held by production. We have 2 gross (1.7 net) TMS wells drilled and awaiting completion. Our net production volumes from our TMS wells represented approximately 1% of our total equivalent production on a Mcfe basis and 99% of our total oil production for the third quarter of 2021. Despite no capital expenditures, we are seeking to maintain production through strategic expense workover operations in the TMS.

 

 

Eagle Ford Shale Trend

 

We have retained approximately 4,300 net acres of undeveloped leasehold in the Eagle Ford Shale Trend in Frio County, Texas as of September 30, 2021.

 

Results of Operations

 

The items that had the most material financial effect on our net loss of $48.0 million and $55.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to prior year respective periods, were higher losses on derivatives not designated as hedges, largely non-cash mark-to-market losses, of $77.4 million and $103.1 million, respectively. These higher losses were partially offset by no impairment expense in the current year and increased oil and natural gas revenues due to increased natural gas and oil prices and higher production from new wells brought online. 

 

The items that had the most material financial effect on our net loss of $16.4 million and $36.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to prior respective periods, were the decrease in revenues as a result of a substantial drop in oil and natural gas prices for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, a mark-to-market loss on unsettled derivative contracts driven by increased natural gas forward strip prices and an impairment expense. 

 

The following table reflects our summary operating information for the periods presented (in thousands, except for price and volume data). Because of normal production declines, increased or decreased drilling activity and the effects of acquisitions or divestitures, the historical information presented below should not be interpreted as indicative of future results.

 

Revenues from Operations

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands, except for price and average daily production data)

 

2021

   

2020

   

Variance

   

2021

   

2020

   

Variance

 

Revenues:

                                                               

Natural gas

  $ 56,888     $ 20,167     $ 36,721       182 %   $ 122,981     $ 60,370     $ 62,611       104 %

Oil and condensate

    1,845       1,296       549       42 %     5,727       4,547       1,180       26 %

Natural gas, oil and condensate

    58,733       21,463       37,270       174 %     128,708       64,917       63,791       98 %

Net Production:

                                                               

Natural gas (Mmcf)

    15,108       11,346       3,762       33 %     40,113       35,937       4,176       12 %

Oil and condensate (MBbls)

    26       33       (7 )     (21 )%     89       107       (18 )     (17 )%

Total (Mmcfe)

    15,265       11,543       3,722       32 %     40,646       36,576       4,070       11 %

Average daily production (Mcfe/d)

    165,925       125,462       40,463       32 %     148,885       133,487       15,398       12 %

Average realized sales price per unit:

                                                               

Natural gas (per Mcf)

  $ 3.77     $ 1.78     $ 1.99       112 %   $ 3.07     $ 1.68     $ 1.39       83 %

Natural gas (per Mcf) including the effect of realized gains/losses on derivatives

  $ 2.94     $ 1.89     $ 1.05       56 %   $ 2.70     $ 2.06     $ 0.64       31 %

Oil and condensate (per Bbl)

  $ 70.40     $ 39.63     $ 30.77       78 %   $ 64.50     $ 42.76     $ 21.74       51 %

Oil and condensate (per Bbl) including the effect of realized gains/losses on derivatives

  $ 70.40     $ 49.90     $ 20.50       41 %   $ 64.25     $ 55.06     $ 9.19       17 %

Average realized price (per Mcfe)

  $ 3.85     $ 1.86     $ 1.99       107 %   $ 3.17     $ 1.77     $ 1.40       79 %

 

Natural gas, oil and condensate revenues increased by $37.3 million and $63.8 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same periods in 2020. The increase was primarily driven by higher realized natural gas and oil prices coupled with increased natural gas production volumes. The rise in natural gas and oil prices increased revenues by $23.6 million and $52.1 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, and higher natural gas volumes had a $14.2 million and $12.8 million impact on revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

As described below, total operating expenses increased $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and decreased $18.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same periods in 2020. The increase in total operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to expenses associated with higher production volumes, including lease operating expenses, production and other taxes, transportation and processing and depletion and amortization expense, partially offset by no impairment expense in 2021. The decrease in total operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to no impairment expense in 2021 and lower transportation and processing and general and administrative expense, partially offset by higher lease operating expenses due to increased production volumes. On a per unit basis, excluding the impact of impairment expense in 2020, operating costs decreased $0.15 and $0.23 per Mcfe for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2020. The year over year comparisons for operating expenses are discussed further below.

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

Operating Expenses (in thousands)

 

2021

   

2020

   

Variance

   

2021

   

2020

   

Variance

 

Lease operating expenses

  $ 3,277     $ 2,831     $ 446       16 %   $ 10,429     $ 9,384     $ 1,045       11 %

Production and other taxes

    1,291       591       700       118 %     2,756       2,361       395       17 %

Transportation and processing

    4,811       4,336       475       11 %     13,457       14,586       (1,129 )     (8 )%

Operating Expenses per Mcfe

                                                               

Lease operating expenses

  $ 0.21     $ 0.25     $ (0.04 )     (16 )%   $ 0.26     $ 0.26     $ -       0 %

Production and other taxes

  $ 0.08     $ 0.05     $ 0.03       60 %   $ 0.07     $ 0.06     $ 0.01       17 %

Transportation and processing

  $ 0.32     $ 0.38     $ (0.06 )     (16 )%   $ 0.34     $ 0.41     $ (0.07 )     (17 )%

 

Lease Operating Expense

 

Lease operating expense (“LOE”) increased $0.4 million and $1.0 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same periods in 2020. The increase in LOE is primarily attributed to an increase in production volumes and the number of producing wells in 2021 versus 2020 as well as additional workover expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Per unit LOE was $0.21 per Mcfe and $0.26 per Mcfe for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, of which $0.02 per Mcfe was attributed to the $0.3 million in workover expense incurred in the three months ended September 30, 2021, and $0.04 per Mcfe was attributed to the $1.8 million in workover expense incurred in the nine months ended September 30, 2021. 

 

Production and Other Taxes

 

Production and other taxes includes severance and ad valorem taxes. Severance taxes were $1.0 million and $2.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and ad valorem taxes were $0.2 million and $0.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

 

Severance taxes increased $0.7 million and $0.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2020. The increase is primarily due to higher production volumes upon which the volumetric tax is based as wells have begun to incur severance tax in Louisiana after the exemption ended, partially offset by a lower severance tax rate in Louisiana. The State of Louisiana has enacted an exemption from the existing 12.5% severance tax on oil and from the $0.125 per Mcf (from July 1, 2019 through June 30, 2020), $0.0934 per Mcf (from July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021) and $0.091 per Mcf (from July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022) severance tax on natural gas for horizontal wells with production commencing after July 31, 1994. The exemption is applicable until the earlier of (i) 24 months from the date of first sale of production or (ii) payout of the well. All of our recently drilled, operated Haynesville Shale Trend wells in Northwest Louisiana are benefiting from this exemption upon initial production. 

 

Ad valorem tax remained flat and decreased $0.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2020, due to more favorable tax calculation methodologies on certain of our properties with respective taxing agencies.

 

 

Transportation and Processing

 

Our natural gas production incurs substantially all of our transportation and processing expense. Transportation and processing expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 increased $0.5 million and decreased $1.1 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2020. The increase in transportation and processing expense for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to increased production from our Haynesville Shale Trend wells, partially offset by more favorable rates contracted with third parties. The decrease in transportation and processing expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to the more favorable rates contracted with third parties despite an increase in production volumes. Additionally, the mix of operated versus non-operated volumes impacts our transportation and processing expense as our operated natural gas volumes, particularly from our recent operated wells brought online, generally carry less transportation cost than those from wells we do not operate. 

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

Operating Expenses (in thousands):

 

2021

   

2020

   

Variance

   

2021

   

2020

   

Variance

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

  $ 13,389     $ 10,341     $ 3,048       29 %   $ 35,671     $ 35,484     $ 187       1 %

General and administrative

    4,329       3,891       438       11 %     11,302       13,327       (2,025 )     (15 )%

Impairment of oil and natural gas properties

    -       3,040       (3,040 )     (100 )%     -       17,170       (17,170 )     (100 )%

Other

    4       (11 )     15       136 %     (183 )     (13 )     (170 )     (1308 )%

Operating Expenses per Mcfe

                                                               

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

  $ 0.88     $ 0.90     $ (0.02 )     (2 )%   $ 0.88     $ 0.97     $ (0.09 )     (9 )%

General and administrative

  $ 0.28     $ 0.34     $ (0.06 )     (18 )%   $ 0.28     $ 0.36     $ (0.08 )     (22 )%

Impairment of oil and natural gas properties

  $ -     $ 0.26     $ (0.26 )     (100 )%   $ -     $ 0.47     $ (0.47 )     (100 )%

Other

  $ -     $ -     $ -       %   $ -     $ -     $ -       %

 

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (“DD&A”)

 

DD&A expense increased $3.0 million and $0.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2020. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was attributed to increased production volumes, partially offset by a lower per unit cost discussed below. The increase in DD&A expense for the nine months ended September, 2021 compared to the prior year period was attributed primarily to increased production volumes partially offset by a lower per unit cost based on the year-end 2020 and mid-year 2021 reserve reports, largely as a result of recognizing impairment expense of $36.1 million in the prior year.

Impairment Expense

The Full Cost Method ceiling test for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 resulted in no impairment of oil and natural gas properties compared to the impairment expense of $3.0 million and $17.2 million recorded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively.

 

General and Administrative (“G&A”)

 

The Company recorded $4.3 million and $11.3 million in G&A expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, which included non-cash expenses for share-based compensation of $0.5 million and $1.2 million, respectively. G&A expense increased for the three months ended September 30, 2021 by $0.4 million primarily due to higher bonus accruals due to better performance measures than target related to the annual and long-term incentive plans, partially offset by lower rent expense associated with a renegotiated lease for office space. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, G&A expense decreased by $2.0 million compared to the same period in 2020 primarily due to reduced employee expenses including salaries and stock compensation expense as well as decreased rent expense, partially offset by a higher bonus accrual related to a the cash-based long-term incentive plan due to better performance measures than target for the current year.

 

The Company recorded $3.9 million and $13.3 million in G&A expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, which included non-cash expenses of $1.0 million and $3.5 million, respectively, for share-based compensation.

 

Other Operating Expenses

 

Other operating expense credits of $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were attributed primarily to the receipt of ad valorem tax credits from a vendor related to prior periods.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

Other income (expense) (in thousands):

 

2021

   

2020

   

Variance

   

2021

   

2020

   

Variance

 

Interest expense

  $ (2,232 )   $ (1,733 )   $ 499       29 %   $ (6,255 )   $ (5,410 )   $ 845       16 %

Interest income and other

    -       5       (5 )     (100 )%     -       147       (147 )     (100 )%

Loss on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges

    (77,369 )     (11,079 )     (66,290 )     (598 )%     (103,111 )     (3,629 )     (99,482 )     (2741 )%

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

    -       -       -       %     (935 )     -       (935 )     (100 )%
                                                                 

Average funded borrowings adjusted for debt discount

  $ 124,403     $ 107,268     $ 17,135       16 %   $ 119,068     $ 104,925     $ 14,143       13 %

Average funded borrowings

  $ 127,168     $ 110,505     $ 16,663       15 %   $ 121,934     $ 108,323     $ 13,611       13 %

 

Interest Expense

 

Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2021 included $1.0 million incurred on the 2019 Senior Credit Facility (as defined below) and $1.2 million incurred on the Company's 13.50% Convertible Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (the “2023 Second Lien Notes”). Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 included $3.0 million incurred on the 2019 Senior Credit Facility, $2.7 million incurred on the Company's 2023 Second Lien Notes and $0.5 million incurred on the Company's 13.50% Convertible Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2022 (the “2021/2022 Second Lien Notes”) until exchanged on March 9, 2021. The interest on the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes and 2023 Second Lien Notes was all non-cash consisting of paid in-kind interest of $1.1 million, amortization of debt discount of $0.1 million and amortization of debt issuance costs of less than $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, and paid in-kind interest of $2.7 million, amortization of debt discount of $0.4 million and amortization of debt issuance costs of $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The interest on the 2019 Senior Credit Facility included $0.9 million and $2.6 million of interest payable in cash for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.4 million of non-cash amortization of debt issuance costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

 

Interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 reflected interest payable in cash of $1.0 million and $3.1 million, respectively, incurred on the 2019 Senior Credit Facility and non-cash interest of $0.7 million and $2.3 million, respectively, incurred primarily on the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes, which included $0.5 million of paid in-kind interest and $0.2 million of amortization of debt discount and issuance costs for the three months ended September 30, 2020, and $1.4 million of paid in-kind interest and $0.9 million of amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

 

 

Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges

 

We produce and sell oil and natural gas into a market where prices are historically volatile. We enter into swap contracts, collars or other derivative agreements from time to time to manage our exposure to commodity price risk for a portion of our production. We do not designate our derivative contracts as hedges for accounting purposes. Consequently, the changes in our mark-to-market valuations are recorded directly to income or loss on our financial statements.

 

The loss on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges of $77.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was comprised of a mark-to-market loss of $64.9 million, representing the change of fair value on our open natural gas derivative contracts, and a $12.5 million loss on net cash settlements of natural gas derivative contracts. The loss on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges of $103.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was comprised of a mark-to-market loss of $88.6 million, representing the change of fair value on our open natural gas derivative contracts, and a $14.5 million loss on net cash settlements of natural gas and oil derivative contracts. Volatility in the commodity futures market is quite high and since we do not apply hedge accounting on our derivative contracts there can be large swings in our reported gain or losses between periods. These commodity derivative losses were recorded as a result of the significant increase in natural gas strip prices as of September 30, 2021 compared to our hedged prices.

 

The loss on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges of $11.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was comprised of a $12.7 million mark-to-market loss, representing the change in fair value of our open natural gas and oil derivative contracts, offset by a $1.6 million net gain on cash settlement of natural gas and oil derivative contracts. The loss on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges of $3.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was comprised of a $18.5 million mark-to-market loss, representing the change of the fair value of our open natural gas and oil derivative contracts, offset by $14.9 million net gain on cash settlement of natural gas and oil derivative contracts. 

 

Income Tax Benefit

 

We recorded no income tax expense or benefit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. We maintained a valuation allowance at September 30, 2021, which resulted in no net deferred tax asset or liability appearing on our statement of financial position. We recorded this valuation allowance after an evaluation of all available evidence led to a conclusion that based upon the more-likely-than-not standard of the accounting literature our deferred tax assets were unrecoverable. 

 

Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
 

The loss on early extinguishment of debt for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was recorded as a result of the Company exchanging the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes for the 2023 Second Lien Notes on March 9, 2021. The $0.9 million loss was comprised of the remaining unamortized debt discount of $0.8 million and remaining unamortized debt issuance costs of $0.1 million on the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes.

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental non-United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principle (“US GAAP”) financial measure that is used by management and external users of our consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest expense, income and similar tax, DD&A, share-based compensation expense and impairment of oil and natural gas properties (if any). In calculating Adjusted EBITDA, mark-to-market gains/losses on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges are also excluded. Other excluded items include adjustments resulting from the accounting for operating leases under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 842 in accordance with our 2019 Senior Credit Facility, interest income and any extraordinary non-cash gains or losses. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of net income (loss) as determined by US GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net income (loss), as defined by US GAAP.

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA:

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Net loss (US GAAP)

  $ (47,969 )   $ (16,360 )   $ (55,025 )   $ (36,265 )

Interest expense

    2,232       1,733       6,255       5,410  

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    13,389       10,341       35,671       35,484  

Impairment of oil and natural gas properties

    -       3,040       -       17,170  

Share-based compensation expense (non-cash)

    517       1,035       1,207       3,564  

Loss on commodity derivatives not designated as hedges, not settled

    64,871       12,676       88,596       18,534  

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

    -       -       935       -  

Other items (1)

    177       266       246       684  

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 33,217     $ 12,731     $ 77,885     $ 44,581  

 

(1)

Other items included $0.2 million, $0.3 million, $0.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, from the impact of accounting for operating leases under ASC Topic 842 as well as interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

Management believes that this non-US GAAP financial measure provides useful information to investors because it is monitored and used by our management and widely used by professional research analysts in the valuation and investment recommendations of companies within the oil and natural gas exploration and production industry.

 

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Overview

 

Our primary sources of cash during the first nine months of 2021 were cash from operating activities, cash on hand and borrowings under our 2019 Senior Credit Facility (as defined below). We used cash primarily to fund capital expenditures. We currently plan to fund our operations and capital expenditures for the remainder of 2021 through a combination of cash on hand, cash from operating activities and borrowing under our revolving credit facility, although we may from time to time consider the funding alternatives described below.

 

On May 14, 2019, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement (the “2019 Credit Agreement”) among the Company, the Subsidiary, as borrower (in such capacity, the “Borrower”), Truist Bank, as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), and certain lenders that are party thereto, which provides for revolving loans of up to the borrowing base then in effect (the “2019 Senior Credit Facility”). 

 

The 2019 Senior Credit Facility matures on the earlier of (a) May 14, 2024 or (b) December 2, 2022, if the 2023 Second Lien Notes (as defined below) have not been voluntarily redeemed, repurchased, refinanced or otherwise retired by December 2, 2022, which is the date that is 180 days prior to the May 31, 2023 “Maturity Date” of the 2023 Second Lien Notes. The 2019 Senior Credit Facility provides for a maximum credit amount of $500 million subject to a borrowing base limitation, which was $120.0 million as of September 30, 2021 and was increased to $150.0 million during the Fall 2021 borrowing base redetermination. The borrowing base is redetermined in March and September of each calendar year, and is subject to additional adjustments from time to time, including, without limitation, for asset sales, elimination or reduction of hedge positions and incurrence of other debt. Additionally, each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may request one unscheduled redetermination of the borrowing base between scheduled redeterminations. The amount of the borrowing base is determined by the lenders in their sole discretion and consistent with their oil and gas lending criteria at the time of the relevant redetermination. Under the Fifth Amendment to 2019 Credit Agreement entered into on November 5, 2021, the Company is permitted to make restricted payments under the 2019 Credit Agreement so long as (i) no borrowing base deficiency, default or event of default exists or would result therefrom, (ii) after giving pro forma effect to such restricted payment, availability is no less than 20% of the aggregate amount of the available commitments under the 2019 Credit Agreement and (iii) after giving pro forma effect to such restricted payment, the ratio of net funded debt of the Company to EBITDAX shall not be greater than 1.50 to 1.00. The Fifth Amendment to 2019 Credit Agreement also permits the Company to make redemptions of the Second Lien Debt (as defined in the 2019 Credit Agreement) and payments of interest on the 2023 Second Lien Notes so long as each such redemption and interest payment would be permitted as a restricted payment. The Borrower may also request the issuance of letters of credit under the 2019 Credit Agreement in an aggregate amount up to $10 million, which reduce the amount of available borrowings under the borrowing base in the amount of such issued and outstanding letters of credit.

 

On March 9, 2021, the Company and the Subsidiary entered into a purchase and exchange agreement with certain purchasers (each such purchaser, together with its successors and assigns, a “2023 Second Lien Notes Purchaser”) pursuant to which the Company issued to the 2023 Second Lien Notes Purchasers (A) $15.2 million aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Second Lien Notes in exchange for an equal amount of 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes and (B) $15.0 million of the 2023 Second Lien Notes in exchange for cash. Proceeds from the sale of the 2023 Second Lien Notes were used to pay down outstanding borrowings under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility. In connection with the purchase and exchange agreement, we recorded a $0.9 million loss on early extinguishment of debt related to the remaining unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs from the 2021/2022 Second Lien Notes.

 

The 2023 Second Lien Notes, as set forth in the indenture governing the 2023 Second Lien Notes (the “2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture”), are scheduled to mature on May 31, 2023. The 2023 Second Lien Notes bear interest at the rate of 13.50% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each year. The Company may elect to pay all or any portion of interest in-kind on the then outstanding principal amount of the 2023 Second Lien Notes by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding 2023 Second Lien Notes.

 

The 2023 Second Lien Notes are convertible into the Company’s common stock at the conversion rate, which is the sum of the outstanding principal amount of 2023 Second Lien Notes to be converted, including any accrued and unpaid interest, divided by the conversion price, which shall initially be $21.33, subject to certain adjustments as described in the 2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture. Upon conversion, the Company must deliver, at its option, either (1) a number of shares of its common stock determined as set forth in the 2023 Second Lien Notes Indenture, (2) cash or (3) a combination of shares of its common stock and cash; however, the Company’s ability to redeem the 2023 Second Lien Notes with cash is subject to the terms of the 2019 Credit Agreement.

 

We exited the third quarter of 2021 with $5.5 million cash on hand and $90.4 million of outstanding borrowings with $29.6 million of availability under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility borrowing base of $120.0 million in effect as of September 30, 2021.

 

Outlook

 

We plan to focus all of our capital on drilling and development of our Haynesville Shale Trend natural gas properties in North Louisiana, and we currently contemplate drilling and developing 22 gross (10.4 net) wells utilizing improved completion techniques during 2021.

 

We believe the results of the capital investments we made in prior years and the nine months of 2021 will generate additional cash flows and additional value that will allow us to continue our capital development in the future and raise capital as needed.

 

 

We continuously monitor our leverage position and coordinate our capital program with our expected cash flows and repayment of our projected debt. We will continue to evaluate funding alternatives as needed.

 

Alternatives available to us include:

 

 

availability under the 2019 Senior Credit Facility;

 

issuance of debt securities;

  joint ventures in our TMS and/or Haynesville Shale Trend acreage;
  sale of non-core assets; and
  issuance of equity securities if favorable conditions exist.

 

In addition, to support future cash flows and protect against a sharp drop in commodity prices, we enter into strategic derivative positions as reflected in Note 8—“Commodity Derivative Activities” and Note 11—“Subsequent Events” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

We have had an on-going company-wide cost reduction program eliminating outside services that are not core to our business, which we continue to focus on, as well as a reduction in headcount year over year. As a result of the steps we have taken to enhance our liquidity in addition to the current natural gas pricing environment, we anticipate our cash on hand, cash from operations and our available borrowing capacity under our 2019 Senior Credit Facility will be sufficient to meet our investing, financing, and working capital requirements over the next year.

 

Cash Flows

 

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2021

   

2020

   

2021

   

2020

 

Cash flow statement information:

                               

Net cash:

                               

Provided by operating activities

  $ 29,935     $ 13,512     $ 66,604     $ 44,592  

Used in investing activities

    (25,045 )     (14,816 )     (71,065 )     (48,012 )

Provided by (used in) financing activities

    (161 )     991       8,612       3,219  

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

  $ 4,729     $ (313 )   $ 4,151     $ (201 )

 

Operating activities: Production from our wells, the price of oil and natural gas and operating costs represent the main drivers behind our cash flow from operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. Changes in working capital and net cash settlements related to our derivative contracts also impact cash flows. Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was $29.9 million including operating cash flows before negative working capital changes of $32.3 million including net cash payments of $12.5 million in settlement of derivative contracts. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $66.6 million including operating cash flows before negative working capital changes of $75.4 million including net cash payments of $14.5 million in settlement of derivative contracts. The changes in cash provided by operating activities compared to prior year was primarily attributable to changes in oil and natural gas revenues driven by increased realized prices and increased production, offset by the use of cash based on timing of working capital expenditures.

 

Investing activities: Net cash used in investing activities, which represents our cash expended for capital projects, was $25.0 million and $71.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. We recorded $27.9 million in capital expenditures during the three months ended September 30, 2021. The difference in capital expenditures and cash expended on capital projects for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily attributed to a net capital accrual increase of $2.3 million and capitalization of $0.4 million of asset retirement and non-cash internal costs. We recorded $77.0 million in capital expenditures during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The difference in capital expenditures and cash expended on capital projects for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was attributed to a net capital accrual increase of $4.6 million and, utilization of $0.6 million in cash calls and the capitalization of $0.7 million of asset retirement and non-cash internal costs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we conducted drilling and completion operations on 24 gross (10.5 net) wells bringing 16 gross (8.1 net) wells on production with 8 gross (2.3 net) wells remaining in the drilling and completion process at September 30, 2021.

 

Financing activities: Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 primarily reflected net borrowings under our 2019 Senior Credit Facility and proceeds from the issuance of the 2023 Second Lien Notes, offset by debt issuance costs paid in connection with issuance of the 2023 Second Lien Notes and cash paid for treasury shares in connection with restricted stock vesting.

 

 

Debt consisted of the following balances as of the dates indicated (in thousands):

 

   

September 30, 2021

   

December 31, 2020

 
   

Principal

   

Carrying Amount

   

Principal

   

Carrying Amount

 

2019 Senior Credit Facility (1)

  $ 90,400     $ 90,400     $ 96,400     $ 96,400  

2021/2022 Second Lien Notes (2)

    -       -       14,811       13,759  

2023 Second Lien Notes (3)

    32,535       31,349       -       -  

Total debt

  $ 122,935     $ 121,749     $ 111,211     $ 110,159  

 

(1) The carrying amount for the 2019 Senior Credit Facility represents fair value as its variable interest rate approximates market rates.

(2) The debt discount was being amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon a maturity date of May 31, 2022. The principal included $2.8 million of paid in-kind interest as of December 31, 2020. The carrying value included $0.9 million of unamortized debt discount and $0.2 million of unamortized issuance cost as of December 31, 2020. 

(3) The debt discount is being amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon a maturity date of May 31, 2023. The principal includes $2.3 million of paid in-kind interest as of September 30, 2021. The carrying value includes $0.9 million of unamortized debt discount and $0.3 million of unamortized issuance cost as of September 30, 2021.

 

For additional information on our financing activities, see Note 4—“Debt” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not currently have any off-balance sheet arrangements for any purpose.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on consolidated financial statements, which were prepared in accordance with US GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We believe that certain accounting policies affect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 includes a discussion of our critical accounting policies, and there have been no material changes to such policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

 

 

 

Item 3—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item 3.

 

 

Item 4—Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15, we have evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2021. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2021.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1—Legal Proceedings

 

A discussion of any current legal proceedings is set forth in Part I, Item 1 under Note 9—“Commitments and Contingencies” to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

As of September 30, 2021, we did not have any material outstanding and pending litigation.

 

Item 1A—Risk Factors

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially affect our business, financial condition or future results.

 

Potential future legislation or the imposition of new or increased taxes or fees may generally affect the taxation of natural gas and oil exploration and development companies and may adversely affect our operations on cash flows.

 

In past years, federal legislation has been proposed that would, if enacted into law, make significant changes to tax laws, including to certain key U.S. federal income tax provisions currently available to natural gas and oil exploration and development companies. For example, President Biden has set forth several tax proposals that would, if enacted into law, make significant changes to U.S. tax laws. Such proposals include, but are not limited to, (i) an increase in the U.S. income tax rate applicable to corporations and (ii) the elimination of tax subsidies for fossil fuels. Congress could consider some or all of these proposals in connection with tax reform to be undertaken by the Biden administration. It is unclear whether these or similar changes will be enacted and, if enacted, how soon any such changes could take effect. The passage of any legislation as a result of these proposals and other similar changes in U.S. federal income tax laws or the imposition of new or increased taxes on natural gas and oil extraction could adversely affect our operations and cash flows.

 

Item 2—Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, we issued to certain holders of unsecured claim warrants approximately 780,000 and 790,000 shares of our common stock, respectively, upon exercise of such warrants. In issuing these shares, we relied on an exemption from the registration requirements provided by Section 1145(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

 

Item 6—Exhibits

   

3.1

Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Goodrich Petroleum Corporation, dated August 16, 2019, (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 333-12719) filed on August 21, 2019).

3.2

Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Goodrich Petroleum Corporation, dated October 12, 2016, (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-214080) filed on October 12, 2016).

10.1* Fifth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2021, among Goodrich Petroleum Corporation, as Parent Guarantor, Goodrich Petroleum Company, L.L.C., as Borrower, SunTrust Bank, as Administrative Agent, and the Lenders party thereto.
22 Subsidiary Guarantors of Guaranteed Securities
  Goodrich Petroleum Company L.L.C. - Organized in the State of Louisiana.

31.1*

Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 7241, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2*

Certification by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 7241, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1**

Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2**

Certification by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS*

Inline XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH*

Inline XBRL Schema Document

101.CAL*

Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document

101.LAB*

Inline XBRL Labels Linkbase Document

101.PRE*

Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document

101.DEF*

Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document

104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 


*

Filed herewith

**

Furnished herewith

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION

(Registrant)

 

 

Date: November 8, 2021

By:

/S/ Walter G. Goodrich

 

 

Walter G. Goodrich

 

 

Chairman & Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

     

Date: November 8, 2021

By:

/S/ Kristen McWatters

 

 

Kristen McWatters

 

 

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Chief Accounting Officer

 

34
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