Third Quarter 2024 Results

  • Revenue was $520.4 million, an increase of 5.7% as compared to the same period in the prior year
  • Net income was $36.9 million, an increase of 32.2% as compared to the same period in the prior year
  • Net income attributable to common unitholders was $36.4 million, or $1.65 per diluted common unit
  • Adjusted EBITDA* totaled $76.0 million; Adjusted EBITDA margin* was 14.6%
  • Net cash provided by operating activities was $101.8 million
  • Adjusted free cash flow* totaled $34.3 million
  • Total debt at quarter-end was $120.2 million; net cash*, which includes, among other items, pension and preferred unit liabilities, and long-term investments was $5.9 million

YTD 2024 Results

  • Revenue was $1.5 billion, an increase of 6.4% as compared to the same period in the prior year
  • Net income was $196.6 million, an increase of 76.6% as compared to the same period in the prior year
  • Net income attributable to common unitholders was $187.0 million, or $8.02 per diluted common unit
  • Adjusted EBITDA* totaled $218.3 million; Adjusted EBITDA margin* was 14.3%
  • Net cash provided by operating activities was $368.2 million
  • Adjusted free cash flow* totaled $96.8 million

Steel Partners Holdings L.P. (NYSE: SPLP) (the “Company”), a diversified global holding company, today announced operating results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024. The financial results of Steel Connect, Inc. ("Steel Connect" or "STCN") have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since May 1, 2023.

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q3 2024

 

Q3 2023

 

($ in thousands)

 

YTD 2024

 

YTD 2023

$520,423

 

$492,254

 

Revenue

 

$1,529,928

 

$1,438,550

36,873

 

27,887

 

Net income

 

196,620

 

111,305

36,416

 

25,572

 

Net income attributable to common unitholders

 

186,985

 

109,568

75,953

 

44,464

 

Adjusted EBITDA*

 

218,320

 

181,201

14.6%

 

9.0%

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin*

 

14.3%

 

12.6%

37,349

 

13,116

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

 

55,712

 

36,667

34,338

 

85,536

 

Adjusted free cash flow*

 

96,796

 

148,393

*Non-GAAP financial measure. See reconciliations to the nearest GAAP measure included in the financial tables. See "Note Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measurements" below for the definition of these non-GAAP measures.

"We are proud to announce continued record revenue this quarter, driven by robust performance across multiple segments,” said Executive Chairman Warren Lichtenstein. “Our Financial Services segment delivered increased profits, while our Diversified Industrial segment saw significant growth in net sales. These achievements underscore the strength of our strategic initiatives and our commitment to delivering value for our shareholders as we continue to build momentum across the business."

Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in table and commentary in thousands, unless otherwise indicated)

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

Revenue

$

520,423

 

$

492,254

 

 

$

1,529,928

 

 

$

1,438,550

 

Cost of goods sold

 

295,577

 

 

283,285

 

 

 

872,929

 

 

 

833,977

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

137,310

 

 

124,934

 

 

 

412,301

 

 

 

376,252

 

Asset impairment charge

 

530

 

 

 

 

 

530

 

 

 

329

 

Interest expense

 

1,993

 

 

4,115

 

 

 

5,074

 

 

 

15,934

 

Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on securities, net

 

2,060

 

 

(8,665

)

 

 

(2,994

)

 

 

(6,151

)

All other expense, net*

 

29,856

 

 

58,539

 

 

 

77,367

 

 

 

96,667

 

Total costs and expenses

 

467,326

 

 

462,208

 

 

 

1,365,207

 

 

 

1,317,008

 

Income from operations before income taxes and equity method investments

 

53,097

 

 

30,046

 

 

 

164,721

 

 

 

121,542

 

Income tax provision (benefit)

 

16,224

 

 

(981

)

 

 

(31,906

)

 

 

(1,707

)

Loss of associated companies, net of taxes

 

 

 

3,140

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

11,944

 

Net income

$

36,873

 

$

27,887

 

 

$

196,620

 

 

$

111,305

 

* Includes Finance interest expense, Provision for credit losses, and Other expense (income), net from the Consolidated Statements of Operations

Revenue

Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased $28,169, or 5.7%, as compared to the same period last year. This increase was due to $19,544 or 6.5%, higher net sales from the Diversified Industrial segment, $8,479, or 21.2% higher revenue from the Supply Chain segment, and $6,622, or 6.2% higher revenue from the Financial Services segment. These increases were partially offset by $6,476 or 13.9%, lower net revenue from the Energy segment.

Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased $91,378, or 6.4%, as compared to the same period last year, as a result of higher revenue of $34,005 or 11.2% from the Financial Services segment and higher net sales of $27,006, or 2.9% from the Diversified Industrial segments, as well as higher revenue of $66,405 or 94.6% from the Supply Chain segment, primarily driven by favorable impact of the consolidation, partially offset by lower net revenue of $36,038, or 24.8% from the Energy segment.

Cost of Goods Sold

Cost of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased $12,292, or 4.3%, as compared to the same period last year, resulting from higher net sales from the Diversified Industrial segment and higher revenue from the Supply Chain segment, partially offset by the impact of lower net revenue from the Energy segment.

Cost of goods sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased $38,952, or 4.7%, as compared to the same period last year, resulting from consolidation of the Supply Chain segment and higher net sales from the Diversified Industrial segment, partially offset by the impact of lower net revenue from the Energy segment.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased $12,376, or 9.9%, as compared to the same period last year. The increase was primarily due to higher expenses from the Financial Services segment of $7,600 and Supply Chain segment of $4,900. The increase for the Financial Services segment was primarily due to higher credit performance fees due to higher credit risk transfer ("CRT") balances and higher personnel expenses related to incremental headcount. The increase for the Supply Chain segment was primarily due to an increase in merger and acquisition related expenses compared to the prior period.

SG&A for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased $36,049, or 9.6%, as compared to the same period last year. The increase was primarily driven by higher SG&A expenses from the Financial Services segment of $22,600 as discussed above and Supply Chain segment of $16,400, primarily due to the consolidation impact.

Interest Expense

Interest expense decreased $2,122, or 51.6% and $10,860 or 68.2% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same period last year. The decrease for the three and nine month periods was primarily due to significantly lower average debt outstanding.

Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Securities, Net

The Company recorded losses of $2,060 and gains of $2,994 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to gains of $8,665 and $6,151 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. These gains and losses were due to unrealized gains and losses related to the mark-to-market adjustments on the Company's portfolio of securities.

All Other Expense, Net

All other expense, net totaled $29,856 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $58,539 in the same period of 2023 and $77,367 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $96,667 in the same period of 2023. Lower all other expense, net for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily due to $29,884 lower provisions for credit losses related to the Financial Services segment, as compared to the same period of 2023. Lower all other expense, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily due to $37,820 lower provisions for credit losses, partially offset by $15,203 higher finance interest expense related to the Financial Services segment, as compared to the same period of 2023.

Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

The Company recorded an income tax provision of $16,224 and an income tax benefit of $981 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and income tax benefits of $31,906 and $1,707 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As a limited partnership, the Company is generally not directly subject to federal and state income taxes, and instead its profits and losses are passed directly to its limited partners for inclusion in their respective income tax returns. Provisions have been made for federal, state, local, and foreign income taxes on the results of operations generated by our consolidated subsidiaries that are taxable entities. The Company's effective tax rate was (19.4%) and (1.4%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The lower effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, is primarily due to a non-cash income tax benefit of $73,536 for the reduction in the valuation allowance against Steel Connect's deferred tax assets. Significant differences between the statutory rate and the effective tax rate include the effect of the release of valuation allowances with respect to deferred tax assets, partnership losses for which no tax benefit is recognized, tax expense related to unrealized gains and losses on investment, the effect of tax credits and incentives, and other permanent differences.

Loss of Associated Companies, Net of Taxes

The Company recorded a loss from associated companies, net of taxes, of $7 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to losses from associated companies, net of taxes, of $3,140 and $11,944 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.

Net Income

Net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $36,873 and $196,620, as compared to $27,887 and $111,305, for the same periods in 2023, respectively. The increase in net income for the three month period was primarily driven by higher operating income. The increase in net income for the nine month period was primarily due to higher income tax benefits and higher operating income. See above explanations for further details.

Purchases of Property, Plant and Equipment (Capital Expenditures)

Capital expenditures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 totaled $37,349, or 7.2% of revenue and $55,712, or 3.6% of revenue, respectively, as compared to $13,116, or 2.7% of revenue and $36,667 or 2.5% of revenue in the same periods of 2023, respectively.

Common Units Repurchase Program

The Company repurchased, under the Repurchase Program, 13,813 and 991,157 common units for an aggregate purchase price of $547 and $41,680 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. As of September 30, 2024, there were approximately 720,463 common units that may yet be purchased under the repurchase program.

On September 1, 2024, the Company entered into a purchase agreement with Hale Partnership Fund, L.P. and related parties (the "Hale Entities") pursuant to which the Company purchased an aggregate of 1,267,803 Common Units from the Hale Entities for an aggregate purchase price of $63,390. This agreement was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors outside of the Repurchase Program.

Preferred Units Repurchase Program

On February 2, 2024, the Board of SPH GP approved the repurchase of up to 400,000 of the SPLP Preferred Units. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company repurchased 76,146, SPLP Preferred Units for $1,830. The Company did not repurchase any SPLP Preferred Units during the three months ended September 30, 2024.

Additional Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted EBITDA was $75,953 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $44,464 for the same period of 2023. Adjusted EBITDA increased by $31,489 for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase for the three month period was primarily due to 1) higher profit at the Financial Service segment, resulting from higher revenue impact and lower credit loss provisions, partially offset by higher finance interest and higher personnel costs; and 2) higher operating income at the Diversified Industrial segment, primarily driven by higher net sales. These increases were partially offset by lower operating income impact at the Energy segment primarily resulting from lower rig hours. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, adjusted free cash flow was $34,338, as compared to $85,536 for the same period in 2023. Lower adjusted free cash flow from the 2024 period was primarily driven by higher working capital usage and capital expenditures, partially offset by higher Adjusted EBITDA.

Adjusted EBITDA was $218,320 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $181,201 for the same period of 2023. Adjusted EBITDA increased by $37,119 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase for the nine month period was primarily due to: 1) higher profit at the Financial Service segment, resulting from higher revenue impact and lower credit loss provisions, partially offset by higher finance interest and higher personnel costs; 2) favorable impact of the consolidated Supply Chain segment; and 3) higher operating income at the Diversified Industrial segment, resulting from higher net sales. These increases were partially offset by lower operating income impact at the Energy segment primarily resulting from lower rig hours. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, adjusted free cash flow was $96,796, as compared to $148,393 for the same period in 2023. Lower adjusted free cash flow from the 2024 period was primarily driven by higher usage of working capital and capital expenditures, partially offset by higher Adjusted EBITDA.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, the Company had approximately $470,000 in availability under its senior credit agreement, as well as $246,014 in cash and cash equivalents, excluding WebBank cash, and approximately $78,329 in long-term investments.

As of September 30, 2024, total debt was $120,171, a decrease of approximately $71,200, as compared to December 31, 2023. As of September 30, 2024, net cash totaled $5,909, a decrease of approximately $50,467, as compared to December 31, 2023, primarily due to treasury stock purchase and higher capital expenditures in Q3 2024. Total leverage (as defined in the Company's senior credit agreement) was approximately 1.0x as of September 30, 2024 versus 1.5x as of December 31, 2023.

About Steel Partners Holdings L.P.

Steel Partners Holdings L.P. (www.steelpartners.com) is a diversified global holding company that owns and operates businesses and has significant interests in various companies, including diversified industrial products, energy, defense, supply chain management and logistics, banking and youth sports. At Steel Partners, our culture and core values of Teamwork, Respect, Integrity, and Commitment guide our Kids First purpose, which is to forge a path of success for the next generation by instilling values, building character, and teaching life lessons through sports.

(Financial Tables Follow)

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

(in thousands, except common units)

September 30, 2024

 

December 31, 2023

ASSETS

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

388,124

 

 

$

577,928

 

Trade and other receivables - net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,348 and $2,481, respectively

 

240,473

 

 

 

216,429

 

Loans receivable, including loans held for sale of $653,219 and $868,884, respectively, net

 

1,430,323

 

 

 

1,582,536

 

Inventories, net

 

210,714

 

 

 

202,294

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

48,311

 

 

 

48,169

 

Total current assets

 

2,317,945

 

 

 

2,627,356

 

Long-term loans receivable, net

 

236,603

 

 

 

386,072

 

Goodwill

 

145,958

 

 

 

148,838

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

101,555

 

 

 

114,177

 

Deferred tax assets

 

81,397

 

 

 

581

 

Other non-current assets

 

328,423

 

 

 

341,465

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

278,882

 

 

 

253,980

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

64,983

 

 

 

76,746

 

Long-term investments

 

78,329

 

 

 

41,225

 

Total Assets

$

3,634,075

 

 

$

3,990,440

 

LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

154,643

 

 

$

131,922

 

Accrued liabilities

 

98,868

 

 

 

117,943

 

Deposits

 

1,475,481

 

 

 

1,711,585

 

Other current liabilities

 

91,589

 

 

 

103,682

 

Total current liabilities

 

1,820,581

 

 

 

2,065,132

 

Long-term deposits

 

258,780

 

 

 

370,107

 

Long-term debt

 

120,104

 

 

 

191,304

 

Other borrowings

 

2,068

 

 

 

15,065

 

Preferred unit liability

 

155,065

 

 

 

154,925

 

Accrued pension liabilities

 

43,198

 

 

 

46,195

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

35,073

 

 

 

18,353

 

Long-term operating lease liabilities

 

52,094

 

 

 

61,790

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

63,439

 

 

 

62,161

 

Total Liabilities

 

2,550,402

 

 

 

2,985,032

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

Capital:

 

 

 

Partners' capital common units: 19,183,332 and 21,296,067 issued and outstanding (after deducting 20,626,267 and 18,367,307 units held in treasury, at cost of $434,367 and $329,297), respectively

 

1,164,004

 

 

 

1,079,853

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(121,147

)

 

 

(121,223

)

Total Partners' Capital

 

1,042,857

 

 

 

958,630

 

Noncontrolling interests in consolidated entities

 

40,816

 

 

 

46,778

 

Total Capital

 

1,083,673

 

 

 

1,005,408

 

Total Liabilities and Capital

$

3,634,075

 

 

$

3,990,440

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)

(in thousands, except common units and per common unit data)

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Industrial net sales

$

318,642

 

 

$

299,098

 

 

$

945,576

 

 

$

918,570

 

Energy net revenue

 

40,266

 

 

 

46,742

 

 

 

109,182

 

 

 

145,220

 

Financial Services revenue

 

113,027

 

 

 

106,405

 

 

 

338,575

 

 

 

304,570

 

Supply Chain revenue

 

48,488

 

 

 

40,009

 

 

 

136,595

 

 

 

70,190

 

Total revenue

 

520,423

 

 

 

492,254

 

 

 

1,529,928

 

 

 

1,438,550

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

295,577

 

 

 

283,285

 

 

 

872,929

 

 

 

833,977

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

137,310

 

 

 

124,934

 

 

 

412,301

 

 

 

376,252

 

Asset impairment charge

 

530

 

 

 

 

 

 

530

 

 

 

329

 

Finance interest expense

 

22,648

 

 

 

22,371

 

 

 

69,697

 

 

 

54,494

 

Provision for credit losses

 

7,085

 

 

 

36,969

 

 

 

10,159

 

 

 

47,979

 

Interest expense

 

1,993

 

 

 

4,115

 

 

 

5,074

 

 

 

15,934

 

Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on securities, net

 

2,060

 

 

 

(8,665

)

 

 

(2,994

)

 

 

(6,151

)

Other expense (income), net

 

123

 

 

 

(801

)

 

 

(2,489

)

 

 

(5,806

)

Total costs and expenses

 

467,326

 

 

 

462,208

 

 

 

1,365,207

 

 

 

1,317,008

 

Income from operations before income taxes and equity method investments

 

53,097

 

 

 

30,046

 

 

 

164,721

 

 

 

121,542

 

Income tax provision (benefit)

 

16,224

 

 

 

(981

)

 

 

(31,906

)

 

 

(1,707

)

Loss of associated companies, net of taxes

 

 

 

 

3,140

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

11,944

 

Net income

 

36,873

 

 

 

27,887

 

 

 

196,620

 

 

 

111,305

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated entities

 

(457

)

 

 

(2,315

)

 

 

(9,635

)

 

 

(1,737

)

Net income attributable to common unitholders

$

36,416

 

 

$

25,572

 

 

$

186,985

 

 

$

109,568

 

Net income per common unit - basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common unitholders

$

1.83

 

 

$

1.20

 

 

$

9.19

 

 

$

5.10

 

Net income per common unit - diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common unitholders

$

1.65

 

 

$

1.14

 

 

$

8.02

 

 

$

4.68

 

Weighted-average number of common units outstanding - basic

 

19,929,713

 

 

 

21,298,871

 

 

 

20,338,033

 

 

 

21,495,689

 

Weighted-average number of common units outstanding - diluted

 

23,985,875

 

 

 

25,081,210

 

 

 

24,470,418

 

 

 

25,360,324

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

(in thousands)

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net income

$

196,620

 

 

$

111,305

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income from operations to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

Provision for credit losses

 

10,159

 

 

 

47,979

 

Loss of associated companies, net of taxes

 

7

 

 

 

11,944

 

Realized and unrealized gains on securities, net

 

(2,994

)

 

 

(6,151

)

Derivative gains on economic interests in loans

 

(4,187

)

 

 

(3,762

)

Non-cash pension expense

 

4,199

 

 

 

8,948

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(65,224

)

 

 

(30,390

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

43,839

 

 

 

41,433

 

Non-cash lease expense

 

17,342

 

 

 

12,710

 

Equity-based compensation

 

1,668

 

 

 

1,007

 

Asset impairment charges

 

530

 

 

 

329

 

Other

 

1,317

 

 

 

2,193

 

Net change in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Trade and other receivables

 

(24,479

)

 

 

(12,999

)

Inventories

 

(8,243

)

 

 

6,241

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

2,544

 

 

 

(1,038

)

Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities

 

(20,590

)

 

 

(4,689

)

Net decrease (increase) in loans held for sale

 

215,665

 

 

 

(173,385

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

368,173

 

 

$

11,675

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

Purchases of investments

 

(50,706

)

 

 

(204,611

)

Proceeds from sales of investments

 

13,788

 

 

 

207,893

 

Proceeds from maturities of investments

 

16,832

 

 

 

41,058

 

Principal repayment on Steel Connect Convertible Note

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

Loan originations, net of collections

 

76,790

 

 

 

(242,667

)

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

 

(55,712

)

 

 

(36,667

)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

 

1,501

 

 

 

490

 

Increase in cash upon consolidation of Steel Connect

 

 

 

 

65,896

 

Other

 

(181

)

 

 

(1,084

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

$

2,312

 

 

$

(168,692

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

Net revolver (repayments) borrowings

 

(71,149

)

 

 

6,910

 

Repayments of term loans

 

(51

)

 

 

(51

)

Purchases of the Company's common units

 

(105,070

)

 

 

(19,727

)

Purchases of the Company's preferred units

 

(1,830

)

 

 

 

Net decrease in other borrowings

 

(10,528

)

 

 

(21,277

)

Distribution to preferred unitholders

 

(7,139

)

 

 

(7,225

)

Purchase of subsidiary shares from noncontrolling interests

 

(16,181

)

 

 

(2,784

)

Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted units

 

(1,059

)

 

 

(433

)

Net (decrease) increase in deposits

 

(347,430

)

 

 

531,006

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

$

(560,437

)

 

$

486,419

 

Net change for the period

 

(189,952

)

 

 

329,402

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

148

 

 

 

(1,701

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

 

577,928

 

 

 

234,448

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

388,124

 

 

$

562,149

 

Supplemental Balance Sheet Data (September 30, 2024 unaudited)

(in thousands, except common and preferred units)

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

2024

 

2023

Cash and cash equivalents

$

388,124

 

$

577,928

WebBank cash and cash equivalents

 

142,110

 

 

170,286

Cash and cash equivalents, excluding WebBank

$

246,014

 

$

407,642

Common units outstanding

 

19,183,332

 

 

21,296,067

Preferred units outstanding

 

6,345,982

 

 

6,422,128

Supplemental Non-GAAP Disclosures

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation:

(Unaudited)

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Net income

$

36,873

 

 

$

27,887

 

 

$

196,620

 

 

$

111,305

 

Income tax provision (benefit)

 

16,224

 

 

 

(981

)

 

 

(31,906

)

 

 

(1,707

)

Income before income taxes

 

53,097

 

 

 

26,906

 

 

 

164,714

 

 

 

109,598

 

Add (Deduct):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss of associated companies, net of taxes

 

 

 

 

3,140

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

11,944

 

Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on securities, net

 

2,060

 

 

 

(8,665

)

 

 

(2,994

)

 

 

(6,151

)

Interest expense

 

1,993

 

 

 

4,115

 

 

 

5,074

 

 

 

15,934

 

Depreciation

 

10,728

 

 

 

10,255

 

 

 

31,000

 

 

 

29,222

 

Amortization

 

4,268

 

 

 

4,438

 

 

 

12,839

 

 

 

12,211

 

Asset impairment charge

 

530

 

 

 

 

 

 

530

 

 

 

329

 

Non-cash pension expense

 

1,399

 

 

 

2,979

 

 

 

4,199

 

 

 

8,948

 

Non-cash equity-based compensation

 

743

 

 

 

599

 

 

 

1,612

 

 

 

1,007

 

Other items, net

 

1,135

 

 

 

697

 

 

 

1,339

 

 

 

(1,841

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

75,953

 

 

$

44,464

 

 

$

218,320

 

 

$

181,201

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue

$

520,423

 

 

$

492,254

 

 

$

1,529,928

 

 

$

1,438,550

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

14.6

%

 

 

9.0

%

 

 

14.3

%

 

 

12.6

%

Net Cash Reconciliation:

(Unaudited)

 

 

(in thousands)

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Total debt

$

(120,171

)

 

$

(191,371

)

Accrued pension liabilities

 

(43,198

)

 

 

(46,195

)

Preferred unit liability

 

(155,065

)

 

 

(154,925

)

Cash and cash equivalents, excluding WebBank

 

246,014

 

 

 

407,642

 

Long-term investments

 

78,329

 

 

 

41,225

 

Net cash

$

5,909

 

 

$

56,376

 

Adjusted Free Cash Flow Reconciliation:

(Unaudited)

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

101,758

 

 

$

66,186

 

 

$

368,173

 

 

$

11,675

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

 

(37,349

)

 

 

(13,116

)

 

 

(55,712

)

 

 

(36,667

)

Net (decrease) increase in loans held for sale

 

(30,071

)

 

 

32,466

 

 

 

(215,665

)

 

 

173,385

 

Adjusted free cash flow

$

34,338

 

 

$

85,536

 

 

$

96,796

 

 

$

148,393

 

Segment Results (unaudited)

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Industrial

$

318,642

 

 

$

299,098

 

 

$

945,576

 

 

$

918,570

 

Energy

 

40,266

 

 

 

46,742

 

 

 

109,182

 

 

 

145,220

 

Financial Services

 

113,027

 

 

 

106,405

 

 

 

338,575

 

 

 

304,570

 

Supply Chain

$

48,488

 

 

$

40,009

 

 

$

136,595

 

 

$

70,190

 

Total revenue

$

520,423

 

 

$

492,254

 

 

$

1,529,928

 

 

$

1,438,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before interest expense and income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Industrial

$

26,346

 

 

$

14,756

 

 

$

66,175

 

 

$

61,015

 

Energy

 

3,466

 

 

 

5,968

 

 

 

8,149

 

 

 

15,239

 

Financial Services

 

23,945

 

 

 

(2,588

)

 

 

80,846

 

 

 

48,246

 

Supply Chain

 

2,637

 

 

 

4,011

 

 

 

8,870

 

 

 

5,846

 

Corporate and other

 

(1,304

)

 

 

8,874

 

 

 

5,748

 

 

 

(4,814

)

Income before interest expense and income taxes:

 

55,090

 

 

 

31,021

 

 

 

169,788

 

 

 

125,532

 

Interest expense

 

1,993

 

 

 

4,115

 

 

 

5,074

 

 

 

15,934

 

Income tax provision (benefit)

 

16,224

 

 

 

(981

)

 

 

(31,906

)

 

 

(1,707

)

Net income

$

36,873

 

 

$

27,887

 

 

$

196,620

 

 

$

111,305

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss of associated companies, net of taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate and other

$

 

 

$

3,140

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

11,944

 

Total

$

 

 

$

3,140

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

11,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Industrial

$

10,604

 

 

$

10,257

 

 

$

31,743

 

 

$

30,333

 

Energy

 

2,161

 

 

 

2,740

 

 

 

6,482

 

 

 

7,732

 

Financial Services

 

233

 

 

 

205

 

 

 

620

 

 

 

630

 

Supply Chain

 

1,450

 

 

 

1,324

 

 

 

4,145

 

 

 

2,234

 

Corporate and other

 

548

 

 

 

167

 

 

 

849

 

 

 

504

 

Total depreciation and amortization

$

14,996

 

 

$

14,693

 

 

$

43,839

 

 

$

41,433

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Industrial

$

39,988

 

 

$

33,581

 

 

$

105,222

 

 

$

100,370

 

Energy

 

5,965

 

 

 

7,971

 

 

 

14,035

 

 

 

22,517

 

Financial Services

 

24,218

 

 

 

(4,412

)

 

 

81,526

 

 

 

47,573

 

Supply Chain

 

4,266

 

 

 

5,935

 

 

 

13,594

 

 

 

8,806

 

Corporate and other

 

1,516

 

 

 

1,389

 

 

 

3,943

 

 

 

1,935

 

Total Adjusted EBITDA

$

75,953

 

 

$

44,464

 

 

$

218,320

 

 

$

181,201

 

Note Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measurements

The financial data contained in this press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measurements as defined by the SEC, including "Adjusted EBITDA," "Adjusted EBITDA Margin," "Net Cash" and "Adjusted Free Cash Flow." The Company is presenting these non-GAAP financial measurements because it believes that these measures provide useful information to investors about the Company's business and its financial condition. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income or loss from continuing operations before the effects of income or loss from investments in associated companies and other investments held at fair value, interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-cash pension expense or income, and realized and unrealized gains or losses on securities, and excludes certain non-recurring and non-cash items. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue. The Company defines Net Cash as the sum of total debt, accrued pension liabilities and preferred unit liability, less the sum of cash and cash equivalents (excluding those used in WebBank's banking operations), and long-term investments. The Company defines Adjusted Free Cash Flow as net cash provided by or used in operating activities of continuing operations less the sum of purchases of property, plant and equipment, and net increases or decreases in loans held for sale. The Company believes these measures are useful to investors because they are measures used by the Company's Board of Directors and management to evaluate its ongoing business, including in internal management reporting, budgeting and forecasting processes, in comparing operating results across the business, as internal profitability measures, as components in assessing liquidity and evaluating the ability and the desirability of making capital expenditures and significant acquisitions, and as elements in determining executive compensation.

However, the measures are not measures of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. ("U.S. GAAP"), and the items excluded from these measures are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Therefore, these non-GAAP financial measurements should not be considered substitutes for net income or loss, total debt, or cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities. Because Adjusted EBITDA is calculated before recurring cash charges, including realized losses on investments, interest expense, and taxes, and is not adjusted for capital expenditures or other recurring cash requirements of the business, it should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to invest in the growth of the business. There are a number of material limitations to the use of Adjusted EBITDA as an analytical tool, including the following:

  • Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the Company's tax provision or the cash requirements to pay its taxes;
  • Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect income or loss from the Company's investments in associated companies and other investments held at fair value;
  • Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the Company's interest expense;
  • Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash expenses in the period recorded, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the cash requirements for such replacement;
  • Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the Company's net realized and unrealized gains and losses on its investments;
  • Adjusted EBITDA does not include non-cash charges for pension expense and equity-based compensation;
  • Adjusted EBITDA does not include amounts related to noncontrolling interests in consolidated entities;
  • Adjusted EBITDA does not include certain other non-recurring and non-cash items; and
  • Adjusted EBITDA does not include the Company's discontinued operations.

In addition, Net Cash assumes the Company's cash and cash equivalents (excluding those used in WebBank's banking operations), marketable securities and long-term investments are immediately convertible in cash and can be used to reduce outstanding debt without restriction at their recorded fair value, while Adjusted Free Cash Flow excludes net increases or decreases in loans held for sale, which can vary significantly from period-to-period since these loans are typically sold after origination and thus represent a significant component in WebBank's operating cash flow requirements.

The Company compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on its U.S. GAAP financial measures and using these measures only as supplemental information. The Company believes that consideration of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Net Cash and Adjusted Free Cash Flow, together with a careful review of its U.S. GAAP financial measures, is a well-informed method of analyzing SPLP. Because Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Net Cash and Adjusted Free Cash Flow are not measurements determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are susceptible to varying calculations, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Net Cash and Adjusted Free Cash Flow, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that reflect SPLP's current expectations and projections about its future results, performance, prospects and opportunities. SPLP identifies these forward-looking statements by using words such as "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "believe," "seek," "estimate," and similar expressions, including but not limited to, the Company's expectations regarding its ability to deliver shareholder value and build momentum across the business. These forward-looking statements are only predictions based upon the Company's current expectations and projections about future events, and are based on information currently available to the Company and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause its actual results, performance, prospects, or opportunities in 2024 and beyond to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. These factors include, without limitation: disruptions to the Company's business as a result of economic downturns; the negative impact of inflation and supply chain disruptions; the significant volatility of crude oil and commodity prices, including from the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war or the disruptions caused by the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas; the effects of rising interest rates; the Company's subsidiaries' sponsor defined pension plans, which could subject the Company to future cash flow requirements; the ability to comply with legal and regulatory requirements, including environmental, health and safety laws and regulations, banking regulations and other extensive requirements to which the Company and its businesses are subject; risks associated with the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, WebBank, as a result of its Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") status, highly-regulated lending programs, and capital requirements; the ability to meet obligations under the Company's senior credit facility through future cash flows or financings; the risk of recent events affecting the financial services industry, including the closures or other failures of several large banks; the risk of management diversion, increased costs and expenses, and impact on profitability in connection with the Company's business strategy to make acquisitions, including in connection with the Company's recent majority investment in the Supply Chain segment; the impact of losses in the Company's investment portfolio; the Company's ability to protect its intellectual property rights and obtain or retain licenses to use others' intellectual property on which the Company relies; the Company's exposure to risks inherent to conducting business outside of the U.S.; the impact of any changes in U.S. trade policies; the adverse impact of litigation or compliance failures on the Company's profitability; a significant disruption in, or breach in security of, the Company's technology systems or protection of personal data; the loss of any significant customer contracts; the Company's ability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting; the rights of unitholders with respect to voting and maintaining actions against the Company or its affiliates; potential conflicts of interest arising from certain interlocking relationships amount us and affiliates of the Company's Executive Chairman; the Company's dependence on the Manager and impact of the management fee on the Company's total partners’ capital; the impact to the development of an active market for the Company's units due to transfer restrictions and other factors; the Company's tax treatment and its subsidiaries’ ability to fully utilize their tax benefits; the potential negative impact on our operations of changes in tax rates, laws or regulations, including U.S. government tax reform; the loss of essential employees; and other risks detailed from time to time in filings we make with the SEC. These statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, and no assurance can be given that the actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. Investors should read carefully the factors described in the "Risk Factors" section of the Company's filings with the SEC, including the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and annual reports on Form 10-K, for information regarding risk factors that could affect the Company's results. Any forward-looking statement made in this press release speaks only as of the date hereof, and investors should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Except as otherwise required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances, or any other reason.

Investor Relations

Jennifer Golembeske 212-520-2300 jgolembeske@steelpartners.com

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