SUNNY
ISLES BEACH, Fla., Aug. 7, 2024
/PRNewswire/ --
- Second quarter net loss attributable to IEP of $331 million, a decline of $62 million over prior year quarter
- Second quarter Adjusted EBITDA attributable to IEP was a
loss of $155 million, compared to
$14 million for the prior year
quarter
- Indicative Net Asset Value was approximately $4 billion as of June 30,
2024, a decrease of $969
million compared to March 31,
2024
- IEP declares second quarter distribution of $1.00 per depositary unit
Financial Summary
(Net loss and Adjusted EBITDA figures in commentary below are
attributable to Icahn Enterprises, unless otherwise
specified)
For the three months ended June 30,
2024, revenues were $2.2
billion and net loss was $331
million, or a loss of $0.72
per depositary unit. For the three months ended June 30, 2023, revenues were $2.6 billion and net loss was $269 million, or a loss of $0.72 per depositary unit. Adjusted EBITDA was a
loss of $155 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2024, compared
to an Adjusted EBITDA of $14 million
for the three months ended June 30,
2023.
For the six months ended June 30,
2024, revenues were $4.7
billion and net loss was $369
million, or a loss of $0.82
per depositary unit. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, revenues were $5.2 billion and net loss was $539 million, or a loss of $1.46 per depositary unit. Adjusted EBITDA was a
loss of $21 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2024, compared
to an Adjusted EBITDA of $109 million
for the six months ended June 30,
2023.
As of June 30, 2024, indicative
net asset value decreased $969
million compared to March 31,
2024.
On August 5, 2024, the Board of
Directors of the general partner of Icahn Enterprises declared a
quarterly distribution in the amount of $1.00 per depositary unit, which will be paid on
or about September 25, 2024, to
depositary unitholders of record at the close of business on
August 19, 2024. Depositary
unitholders will have until September 13,
2024, to make a timely election to receive either cash or
additional depositary units. If a unitholder does not make a timely
election, it will automatically be deemed to have elected to
receive the distribution in additional depositary units. Depositary
unitholders who elect to receive (or who are deemed to have elected
to receive) additional depositary units will receive units valued
at the volume weighted average trading price of the units during
the five consecutive trading days ending September 20, 2024. Icahn Enterprises will make a
cash payment in lieu of issuing fractional depositary units to any
unitholders electing to receive (or who are deemed to have elected
to receive) depositary units.
Icahn Enterprises L.P., a master limited partnership, is a
diversified holding company owning subsidiaries currently engaged
in the following continuing operating businesses: Investment,
Energy, Automotive, Food Packaging, Real Estate, Home Fashion and
Pharma.
Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This release may contain certain "forward-looking statements"
within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995, many of which are beyond our ability to control or
predict. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such
as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes,"
"seeks," "estimates," "will" or words of similar meaning and
include, but are not limited to, statements about the expected
future business and financial performance of Icahn Enterprises and
its subsidiaries. Actual events, results and outcomes may differ
materially from our expectations due to a variety of known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including risks
related to economic downturns, substantial competition and rising
operating costs; the impacts from the ongoing Russia/Ukraine conflict and conflict in the
Middle East, including economic
volatility and the impacts of export controls and other economic
sanctions; risks related to our investment activities, including
the nature of the investments made by the private funds in which we
invest, including the impact of the use of leverage through
options, short sales, swaps, forwards and other derivative
instruments; declines in the fair value of our investments, losses
in the private funds and loss of key employees; risks related to
our ability to continue to conduct our activities in a manner so as
to not be deemed an investment company under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, or to be taxed as a corporation; risks
related to short sellers and associated litigation and regulatory
inquiries; risks relating to our general partner and controlling
unitholder; pledges of our units by our controlling unitholder;
risks related to our energy business, including the volatility and
availability of crude oil, other feed stocks and refined products,
declines in global demand for crude oil, refined products and
liquid transportation fuels, unfavorable refining margin (crack
spread), interrupted access to pipelines, significant fluctuations
in nitrogen fertilizer demand in the agricultural industry and
seasonality of results; risks related to potential strategic
transactions involving our Energy segment; risks related to our
automotive activities and exposure to adverse conditions in the
automotive industry, including as a result of the Chapter 11 filing
of our automotive parts subsidiary; risks related to our food
packaging activities, including competition from better capitalized
competitors, inability of our suppliers to timely deliver raw
materials, and the failure to effectively respond to industry
changes in casings technology; supply chain issues; inflation,
including increased costs of raw materials and shipping, labor
shortages and workforce availability; risks related to our real
estate activities, including the extent of any tenant bankruptcies
and insolvencies; risks related to our home fashion operations,
including changes in the availability and price of raw materials,
manufacturing disruptions, and changes in transportation costs and
delivery times; and other risks and uncertainties detailed from
time to time in our filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission including out Annual Report on Form 10-K and
our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q under the caption "Risk
Factors". Additionally, there may be other factors not presently
known to us or which we currently consider to be immaterial that
may cause our actual results to differ materially from the
forward-looking statements. Past performance in our Investment
segment is not indicative of future performance. We undertake no
obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking
information, whether as a result of new information, future
developments or otherwise.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
|
(in millions, except
per unit amounts)
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales
|
$
|
2,362
|
|
$
|
2,684
|
|
$
|
4,606
|
|
$
|
5,442
|
Other revenues from
operations
|
|
191
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
385
|
Net loss from
investment activities
|
|
(479)
|
|
|
(500)
|
|
|
(575)
|
|
|
(943)
|
Interest and dividend
income
|
|
122
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
265
|
|
|
338
|
Gain (loss) on
disposition of assets, net
|
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
3
|
Other income,
net
|
|
4
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
2,201
|
|
|
2,559
|
|
|
4,671
|
|
|
5,228
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
|
2,204
|
|
|
2,310
|
|
|
4,191
|
|
|
4,570
|
Other expenses from
operations
|
|
154
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
318
|
Dividend
expense
|
|
13
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
47
|
Selling, general and
administrative
|
|
183
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
444
|
Restructuring,
net
|
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
Credit loss on related
party note receivable
|
|
—
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
116
|
Loss on deconsolidation
of subsidiary
|
|
—
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
246
|
Interest
expense
|
|
128
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
264
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
2,683
|
|
|
2,976
|
|
|
5,172
|
|
|
6,019
|
Loss before income tax
expense
|
|
(482)
|
|
|
(417)
|
|
|
(501)
|
|
|
(791)
|
Income tax (expense)
benefit
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
(11)
|
|
|
14
|
Net loss
|
|
(486)
|
|
|
(419)
|
|
|
(512)
|
|
|
(777)
|
Less: net loss
attributable to non-controlling interests
|
|
(155)
|
|
|
(150)
|
|
|
(143)
|
|
|
(238)
|
Net loss attributable
to Icahn Enterprises
|
$
|
(331)
|
|
$
|
(269)
|
|
$
|
(369)
|
|
$
|
(539)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable
to Icahn Enterprises allocated to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited
partners
|
$
|
(325)
|
|
$
|
(264)
|
|
$
|
(362)
|
|
$
|
(528)
|
General
partner
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
|
(11)
|
|
$
|
(331)
|
|
$
|
(269)
|
|
$
|
(369)
|
|
$
|
(539)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and Diluted loss
per LP unit
|
$
|
(0.72)
|
|
$
|
(0.72)
|
|
$
|
(0.82)
|
|
$
|
(1.46)
|
Basic and Diluted
weighted average LP units outstanding
|
|
450
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
361
|
Distributions declared
per LP unit
|
$
|
1.00
|
|
$
|
2.00
|
|
$
|
2.00
|
|
$
|
4.00
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
|
|
(in millions, except
unit amounts)
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,218
|
|
$
|
2,951
|
Cash held at
consolidated affiliated partnerships and restricted cash
|
|
|
3,442
|
|
|
2,995
|
Investments
|
|
|
2,306
|
|
|
3,012
|
Due from
brokers
|
|
|
2,716
|
|
|
4,367
|
Accounts receivable,
net
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
485
|
Related party notes
receivable, net
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
11
|
Inventories,
net
|
|
|
970
|
|
|
1,047
|
Property, plant and
equipment, net
|
|
|
3,909
|
|
|
3,969
|
Deferred tax
asset
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
184
|
Derivative assets,
net
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
64
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
288
|
Intangible assets,
net
|
|
|
437
|
|
|
466
|
Other assets
|
|
|
986
|
|
|
1,019
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
17,988
|
|
$
|
20,858
|
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
$
|
747
|
|
$
|
830
|
Accrued expenses and
other liabilities
|
|
|
1,559
|
|
|
1,596
|
Deferred tax
liabilities
|
|
|
341
|
|
|
399
|
Derivative liabilities,
net
|
|
|
948
|
|
|
979
|
Securities sold, not
yet purchased, at fair value
|
|
|
2,128
|
|
|
3,473
|
Due to
brokers
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
301
|
Debt
|
|
|
6,625
|
|
|
7,207
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
12,602
|
|
|
14,785
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partners:
Depositary units: 475,462,962 units issued and outstanding at
June 30, 2024 and 429,033,241 units issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2023
|
|
|
3,497
|
|
|
3,969
|
General
partner
|
|
|
(770)
|
|
|
(761)
|
Equity attributable to
Icahn Enterprises
|
|
|
2,727
|
|
|
3,208
|
Equity attributable to
non-controlling interests
|
|
|
2,659
|
|
|
2,865
|
Total equity
|
|
|
5,386
|
|
|
6,073
|
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
|
$
|
17,988
|
|
$
|
20,858
|
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures in
evaluating its performance. These include non-GAAP EBITDA and
Adjusted EBITDA. EBITDA represents earnings from continuing
operations before net interest expense (excluding our Investment
segment), income tax (benefit) expense and depreciation and
amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA excluding certain
effects of impairment, restructuring costs, transformation costs,
certain pension plan expenses, gains/losses on disposition of
assets, gains/losses on extinguishment of debt and certain other
non-operational charges. We present EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA on a
consolidated basis and on a basis attributable to Icahn Enterprises
net of the effects of non-controlling interests. We conduct
substantially all of our operations through subsidiaries. The
operating results of our subsidiaries may not be sufficient to make
distributions to us. In addition, our subsidiaries are not
obligated to make funds available to us for payment of our
indebtedness, payment of distributions on our depositary units or
otherwise, and distributions and intercompany transfers from our
subsidiaries to us may be restricted by applicable law or covenants
contained in debt agreements and other agreements to which these
subsidiaries currently may be subject or into which they may enter
into in the future. The terms of any borrowings of our subsidiaries
or other entities in which we own equity may restrict dividends,
distributions or loans to us.
We believe that providing EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to
investors has economic substance as these measures provide
important supplemental information of our performance to investors
and permits investors and management to evaluate the core operating
performance of our business without regard to interest (except with
respect to our Investment segment), taxes and depreciation and
amortization and certain effects of impairment, restructuring
costs, certain pension plan expenses, gains/losses on disposition
of assets, gains/losses on extinguishment of debt and certain other
non-operational charges. Additionally, we believe this information
is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other
interested parties in the evaluation of companies that have issued
debt. Management uses, and believes that investors benefit from
referring to, these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our
operating results, as well as in planning, forecasting and
analyzing future periods. Adjusting earnings for these charges
allows investors to evaluate our performance from period to period,
as well as our peers, without the effects of certain items that may
vary depending on accounting methods and the book value of assets.
Additionally, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA present meaningful
measures of performance exclusive of our capital structure and the
method by which assets were acquired and financed. Effective
December 31, 2023, we modified our
calculation of EBITDA to exclude the impact of net interest expense
from the Investment segment. This change has been applied to all
periods presented. We believe that this revised presentation
improves the supplemental information provided to our investors
because interest expense within the Investment segment is
associated with its core operations of investment activity rather
than representative of its capital structure.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA have limitations as analytical tools,
and you should not consider them in isolation, or as substitutes
for analysis of our results as reported under generally accepted
accounting principles in the United
States, or U.S. GAAP. For example, EBITDA and Adjusted
EBITDA:
- do not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements
for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments;
- do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our
working capital needs; and
- do not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash
requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on
our debt.
Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the
assets being depreciated or amortized often will have to be
replaced in the future, and EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not
reflect any cash requirements for such replacements. Other
companies in the industries in which we operate may calculate
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, limiting
their usefulness as comparative measures. In addition, EBITDA and
Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect the impact of earnings or
charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of
our ongoing operations.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measurements of our financial
performance under U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as
alternatives to net income or any other performance measures
derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP or as alternatives to cash
flow from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity. Given
these limitations, we rely primarily on our U.S. GAAP results and
use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA only as a supplemental measure of
our financial performance.
Use of Indicative Net Asset Value Data
The Company uses indicative net asset value as an additional
method for considering the value of the Company's assets, and we
believe that this information can be helpful to investors. Please
note, however, that the indicative net asset value does not
represent the market price at which the depositary units trade.
Accordingly, data regarding indicative net asset value is of
limited use and should not be considered in isolation.
The Company's depositary units are not redeemable, which means
that investors have no right or ability to obtain from the Company
the indicative net asset value of units that they own. Units may be
bought and sold on The Nasdaq Global Select Market at prevailing
market prices. Those prices may be higher or lower than the
indicative net asset value of the depositary units as calculated by
management.
See below for more information on how we calculate the Company's
indicative net asset value.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2024
|
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
|
(in
millions)(unaudited)
|
Market-valued Subsidiaries and
Investments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holding
Company interest in Investment Funds(1)
|
$ 2,946
|
|
$ 3,202
|
|
$ 3,243
|
CVR
Energy(2)
|
1,785
|
|
2,378
|
|
2,021
|
Total market-valued subsidiaries and
investments
|
$
4,731
|
|
$
5,580
|
|
$
5,264
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Subsidiaries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Viskase(3)
|
$ 298
|
|
$ 333
|
|
$ 386
|
Real
Estate Holdings(1)
|
434
|
|
440
|
|
439
|
WestPoint
Home(1)
|
160
|
|
151
|
|
153
|
Vivus(1)
|
217
|
|
214
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Automotive
Services(4)
|
671
|
|
641
|
|
660
|
Automotive
Parts(1)
|
14
|
|
19
|
|
15
|
Automotive
Owned Real Estate Assets(5)
|
763
|
|
763
|
|
763
|
Icahn
Automotive Group
|
1,448
|
|
1,423
|
|
1,438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Business Indicative Gross Asset
Value
|
$
7,288
|
|
$
8,141
|
|
$
7,907
|
Add: Other
Net Assets(6)
|
85
|
|
(34)
|
|
114
|
Indicative Gross Asset Value
|
$
7,373
|
|
$
8,107
|
|
$
8,021
|
Add:
Holding Company cash and cash equivalents(7)
|
1,470
|
|
1,692
|
|
1,584
|
Less:
Holding Company debt(7)
|
(4,860)
|
|
(4,847)
|
|
(4,847)
|
Indicative Net Asset Value
|
$
3,983
|
|
$
4,952
|
|
$
4,758
|
Indicative net asset
value does not purport to reflect a valuation of IEP. The
calculated indicative net asset value does not include any value
for our Investment Segment other than the fair market value of our
investment in the Investment Funds. A valuation is a subjective
exercise and indicative net asset value does not necessarily
consider all elements or consider in the adequate proportion the
elements that could affect the valuation of IEP. Investors may
reasonably differ on what such elements are and their impact on
IEP. No representation or assurance, express or implied, is made as
to the accuracy and correctness of indicative net asset value as of
these dates or with respect to any future indicative or prospective
results which may vary.
|
(1)
|
Represents GAAP equity
attributable to us as of each respective date.
|
(2)
|
Based on closing share
price on each date (or if such date was not a trading day, the
immediately preceding trading day) and the number of shares owned
by the Holding Company as of each respective date.
|
(3)
|
Amounts based on market
comparables due to lack of material trading volume, valued at 9.0x
Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve months ended as of each
respective date.
|
(4)
|
Amounts based on market
comparables, valued at 10.0x Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing
twelve months ended as of each respective date.
|
(5)
|
Management performed a
valuation on the owned real-estate with the assistance of
third-party consultants to estimate fair-market-value. This
analysis utilized property-level market rents, location level
profitability, and utilized prevailing cap rates ranging
from 7.0% to 10.0% as of each respective date. The valuation
assumed that triple net leases are in place for all the locations
at rents estimated by management based on market conditions. There
is no assurance we would be able to sell the assets on the timeline
or at the prices and lease terms we estimate. Different judgments
or assumptions would result in different estimates of the value of
these real estate assets. Moreover, although we evaluate and
provide our indicative net asset value on a regular basis, the
estimated values may fluctuate in the interim, so that any actual
transaction could result in a higher or lower
valuation.
|
(6)
|
Represents GAAP equity
of the Holding Company Segment, excluding cash and cash
equivalents, debt and non-cash deferred tax assets or liabilities.
As of June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Other
Net Assets includes $14 million, $17 million and $20 million
respectively, of Automotive Segment liabilities assumed from the
Auto Plus bankruptcy.
|
(7)
|
Holding Company's
balance as of each respective date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
|
(in
millions)(unaudited)
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
($486)
|
|
($419)
|
|
($512)
|
|
($777)
|
Interest expense,
net
|
74
|
|
65
|
|
147
|
|
135
|
Income tax expense
(benefit)
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
11
|
|
(14)
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
127
|
|
129
|
|
256
|
|
251
|
EBITDA before non-controlling
interests
|
(281)
|
|
(223)
|
|
(98)
|
|
(405)
|
Credit loss on related
party note receivable
|
-
|
|
116
|
|
-
|
|
116
|
Loss on deconsolidation
of subsidiary
|
-
|
|
20
|
|
-
|
|
246
|
(Gain) loss on
disposition of assets, net
|
(1)
|
|
(3)
|
|
4
|
|
(3)
|
Transformation
costs
|
11
|
|
11
|
|
22
|
|
20
|
Loss on extinguishment
of debt, net
|
1
|
|
-
|
|
1
|
|
-
|
Out of period
adjustments
|
-
|
|
2
|
|
(2)
|
|
8
|
Other
|
1
|
|
(1)
|
|
7
|
|
6
|
Adjusted EBITDA before non-controlling
interests
|
($269)
|
|
($78)
|
|
($66)
|
|
($12)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to
IEP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
($331)
|
|
($269)
|
|
($369)
|
|
($539)
|
Interest expense,
net
|
65
|
|
56
|
|
128
|
|
118
|
Income tax expense
(benefit)
|
16
|
|
(9)
|
|
19
|
|
(39)
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
84
|
|
91
|
|
170
|
|
177
|
EBITDA before non-controlling
interests
|
(166)
|
|
(131)
|
|
(52)
|
|
(283)
|
Credit loss on related
party note receivable
|
-
|
|
116
|
|
-
|
|
116
|
Loss on deconsolidation
of subsidiary
|
-
|
|
20
|
|
-
|
|
246
|
(Gain) loss on
disposition of assets, net
|
(1)
|
|
(3)
|
|
4
|
|
(3)
|
Transformation
costs
|
11
|
|
11
|
|
22
|
|
20
|
Loss on extinguishment
of debt, net
|
1
|
|
-
|
|
1
|
|
-
|
Out of period
adjustments
|
-
|
|
2
|
|
(2)
|
|
8
|
Other
|
-
|
|
(1)
|
|
6
|
|
5
|
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to
IEP
|
($155)
|
|
$14
|
|
($21)
|
|
$109
|
Investor Contact:
Ted
Papapostolou, Chief Financial Officer
IR@ielp.com
(800) 255-2737
View original
content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/icahn-enterprises-lp-nasdaq-iep-today-announced-its-second-quarter-2024-financial-results-302216425.html
SOURCE Icahn Enterprises L.P.