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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 3, 2010
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Registration No. 333-
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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM S-1
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Independent Bank Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Michigan
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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6021
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
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38-2032782
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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230 West Main Street
Ionia, Michigan 48846
(616) 527-5820
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of registrants principal executive offices)
Robert N. Shuster
Chief Financial Officer
230 West Main Street
Ionia, Michigan 48846
(616) 527-5820
(Name,
address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Michael G. Wooldridge
Varnum LLP
333 Bridge Street, P.O. Box 352
Grand Rapids, Michigan 49501-0352
(616) 336-6000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the public:
As soon as
practicable after this registration statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or
continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 check the following
box.
þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to
Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering.
o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities
Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the
earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities
Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the
earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer
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Accelerated filer
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Non-accelerated filer
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Smaller reporting company
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum
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Proposed Maximum
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Amount to be
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Offering Price
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Aggregate Offering
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Amount of
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Title of each class of securities to be registered
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Registered(1)
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Per Unit(2)
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Price(2)
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Registration Fee
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Common Stock, no par value per share
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1,502,468
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$1.94
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$2,914,787.92
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$207.82
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(1)
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Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act, the shares being registered hereunder include such indeterminate
number of shares of common stock as may be issuable with respect to the shares being registered hereunder as a
result of stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions.
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(2)
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Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457
promulgated under the Securities Act. The offering price per share and the aggregate offering price are based
upon the average of the high and low prices of the registrants common stock as reported on The NASDAQ Global
Market on September 1, 2010.
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The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary
to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically
states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Securities Act or until the registration statement shall become effective on
such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may
determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not complete this
offer and sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it
is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED SEPTEMBER 3, 2010
PROSPECTUS
1,502,468 Shares
Common Stock
This prospectus relates to the disposition from time to time of up to 1,502,468 shares of
our common stock that we may issue to the selling stockholder listed in the section beginning on
page 14 of this prospectus. The shares of common stock offered under this prospectus by the selling
stockholder are issuable to Dutchess Opportunity Fund, II, LP (Dutchess), pursuant to an
Investment Agreement between us and Dutchess, dated July 7, 2010. We are not selling any common
stock under this prospectus and will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares by the
selling stockholder.
The selling stockholder may offer the shares from time to time through public or private
transactions at prevailing market prices, at prices related to prevailing market prices, or at
privately negotiated prices. We provide more information about how the selling stockholder may sell
its shares of common stock in the section entitled Plan of Distribution beginning on page 14 of
this prospectus. We will not be paying any underwriting discounts or commissions in connection with
any offering of common stock under this prospectus.
Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol IBCPD. As of
September 2, 2010, the closing sale price for our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
was $2.43 per share. However, there is a risk our common stock could be delisted from the Nasdaq
Global Select Market in the near future. Please see Market Price and Dividend Information on
page 8 for more information.
Investing in our common stock involves risks. We encourage you to read and carefully consider
this prospectus in its entirety, in particular the risk factors beginning on page 6, for a
discussion of factors that you should consider with respect to this offering.
The shares of common stock offered are not savings accounts, deposits, or other obligations of
any of our bank or non-bank subsidiaries and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other governmental agency.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission, any state securities commission, the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, nor any other
regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is
truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The
date of this prospectus is [], 2010.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-1 that we filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), using the shelf registration process. Under this
process, the selling stockholder may from time to time, in one or more offerings, sell the common
stock described in this prospectus.
You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference into this
prospectus (as supplemented and amended). We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
different information. This document may only be used where it is legal to sell these securities.
You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate as of any date
other than its date regardless of the time of delivery of the prospectus or any sale of our common
stock.
We urge you to read carefully this prospectus (as supplemented and amended), together with the
information incorporated herein by reference as described under the heading Where You Can Find
More Information, before deciding whether to invest in any of the common stock being offered.
As used in this prospectus, the terms we, our, us, and IBC refer to Independent Bank
Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise. When we
refer to our bank or Independent Bank in this prospectus, we are referring to Independent
Bank, a Michigan banking corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Independent Bank Corporation.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act that
registers the shares of our common stock that may be sold by the selling stockholder from time to
time in one or more offerings. The registration statement, including the exhibits and schedules
thereto, contains additional relevant information about us and our capital stock. The rules and
regulations of the SEC allow us to omit from this prospectus certain information included in the
registration statement. For further information about us and our common stock, you should refer to
the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. With
respect to the statements contained in this prospectus regarding the contents of any agreement or
any other document, in each instance, the statement is qualified in all respects by the complete
text of the agreement or document, a copy of which has been filed or incorporated by reference as
an exhibit to the registration statement.
We file annual, quarterly, and current reports, proxy statements, and other information with
the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file at the SECs public reference room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can also request copies of the documents, upon
payment of a duplicating fee, by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC. Please call the
SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room. These SEC filings are
also available to the public from the SECs web site at http://www.sec.gov.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with it, which means
that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document that we have
filed separately with the SEC. You should read the information incorporated by reference because it
is an important part of this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the following information or
documents that we have filed with the SEC (Commission File No. 0-7818):
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our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on February 26, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 27, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 29, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 3, 2010;
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our Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on March 24, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 2, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 6, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 9, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 12, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 21, 2010;
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our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 23, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 30, 2010;
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our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 filed with the SEC on May 11, 2010;
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our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 14, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 28, 2010;
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our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 4, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 21, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 23, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 25, 2010;
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 27, 2010;
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our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 filed with the SEC on August 6, 2010; and
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our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 31, 2010.
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Any information in any of the foregoing documents will automatically be deemed to be modified
or superseded to the extent that information in this prospectus or in an amendment or supplement to
this prospectus modifies or replaces such information.
We will furnish without charge to you, upon written or oral request, a copy of any or all of
the documents incorporated by reference, including exhibits to these documents. You should direct
any requests for documents to: Independent Bank Corporation, Attn: Investor Relations, 230 West
Main Street, Ionia, Michigan 48846. Our telephone number is (616) 527-5820. In addition, all of the
documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus may be accessed from our web site at
http://www.IndependentBank.com.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Discussions and statements in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into
this prospectus that are not statements of historical fact, including, without limitation,
statements that include terms such as will, may, should, believe, expect, forecast,
anticipate, estimate, project, intend, likely, optimistic and plan, and statements
about future or projected financial and operating results, plans, projections, objectives,
expectations, and intentions and other statements that are not historical facts, are
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to,
descriptions of plans and objectives for future operations, products or services, and projections
of our future revenue, earnings or other measures of economic performance, forecasts of credit
losses and other asset quality trends, predictions as to our banks ability to maintain certain
regulatory capital standards, our expectation that we will have sufficient cash on hand to meet
expected obligations during 2010, and our expectations regarding a decrease in payment plan
receivables held by Mepco and the resulting effect on our net interest margin. These
forward-looking statements express our current expectations, forecasts of future events, or
long-term goals and, by their nature, are subject to assumptions, risks, and uncertainties.
Although we believe that the expectations, forecasts, and goals reflected in these forward-looking
statements are reasonable, actual results could differ materially for a variety of reasons,
including the risks and uncertainties detailed under Risk Factors set forth in this prospectus
and the following:
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our ability to successfully raise new equity capital in a public offering, effect a conversion of our outstanding preferred
stock held by the U.S. Department of the Treasury (the Treasury) into our common stock, and otherwise implement our Capital
Plan;
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the failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of and provisions made to our allowance for loan losses;
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the timing and pace of an economic recovery in Michigan and the United States in general, including regional and local real
estate markets;
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the ability of our bank to remain well-capitalized;
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increased competition for deposits and loans which could affect portfolio compositions, rates, and terms;
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changes in the levels of prepayments received on loans and investment securities that adversely affect the yield and value of
our earning assets;
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the failure of assumptions underlying our estimate of probable incurred losses from vehicle service contract payment plan
counterparty contingencies, including our assumptions regarding future cancellations of vehicle service contracts, the value
to us of collateral that may be available to recover funds due from our counterparties, and our ability to enforce the
contractual obligations of our counterparties to pay amounts owing to us;
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further adverse developments in the vehicle service contract industry, whose current turmoil has increased the credit risk
and reputation risk for our subsidiary, Mepco;
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potential limitations on our ability to access and rely on wholesale funding sources;
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the continued services of our management team, particularly as we work through our asset quality issues and the
implementation of our Capital Plan;
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implementation of the recently enacted Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or other new legislation,
which may have significant effects on us and the financial services industry, the exact nature and extent of which cannot be
determined at this time;
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the impact of compensation and other restrictions imposed under the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) until the Treasury
ceases to own any of our debt or equity securities acquired pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, dated as of April 2, 2010,
between IBC and the Treasury (the Exchange Agreement) or the amended and restated Warrant, dated April 16, 2010, we issued
to the Treasury in connection therewith (the amended and restated Warrant);
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changes in the scope and cost of FDIC insurance, increases in regulatory capital requirements, and changes in the TARPs
Capital Purchase Program;
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the impact of legislative and regulatory changes, including laws, regulations and policies concerning taxes, banking,
securities and insurance, and the application of such laws, regulations, and policies by regulators;
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the potential loss of core deposits if the challenging banking environment persists or the economy significantly deteriorates;
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changes in accounting principles, policies, and guidelines applicable to bank holding companies and the financial services
industry;
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the risk that sales of our capital stock could trigger a reduction in the amount of net operating loss carryforwards that we
may be able to utilize for income tax purposes;
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the risk that our common stock may be delisted from the Nasdaq Global Select Market;
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the ability to manage the risks involved in the foregoing; and
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other factors and risks described under Risk Factors in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into
this prospectus, which we urge you to read carefully.
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In addition, other factors not currently anticipated may also materially and adversely affect
our results of operations, cash flows, financial position, and prospects. We cannot assure you that
our future results will meet expectations. While we believe the forward-looking statements in this
prospectus and the information incorporated herein by reference are reasonable, you should not
place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement. In addition, these statements speak only as
of the date made. We do not undertake, and expressly disclaim, any obligation to update or alter
any statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as
required by applicable law.
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SUMMARY
This summary does not contain all of the information that may be important to you or that you
should consider before investing in our common stock. You should read the entire prospectus (as
supplemented and amended), including the Risk Factors section as well as the financial data and
related notes, risk factors and other information incorporated by reference in this prospectus,
before making an investment decision
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About Independent Bank Corporation
Independent Bank Corporation, headquartered in Ionia, Michigan, is a regional bank holding
company providing commercial banking services to individuals, small to medium-sized businesses,
community organizations, and public entities. Our wholly-owned banking subsidiary, Independent
Bank, was founded in 1864 and operates 105 banking offices that are primarily located in mid-sized
Michigan communities such as Grand Rapids, Battle Creek, Lansing, Troy, Bay City, and Saginaw, as
well as more rural and suburban communities throughout the lower peninsula of Michigan.
Our bank provides a comprehensive array of products and services to individuals and businesses
in the markets we serve. These products and services include checking and savings accounts,
commercial loans, direct and indirect consumer financing, mortgage lending, and commercial and
municipal treasury management services. Our banks mortgage lending activities are primarily
conducted through a separate mortgage bank subsidiary. In addition, Mepco Finance Corporation
(Mepco), a wholly-owned subsidiary of our bank, acquires and services payment plans used by
consumers to purchase vehicle service contracts and similar products provided and administered by
third parties. We also offer title insurance services through a separate subsidiary of our bank
and investment and insurance services through a third party agreement with PrimeVest Financial
Services.
Corporate Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 230 West Main Street, Ionia, Michigan 48846,
and our telephone number at that address is (616) 527-5820.
Our common stock trades on The NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol IBCPD.
Background
Our bank began to experience rising levels of non-performing loans and higher provisions for
loan losses in 2006 as the Michigan economy experienced economic stress ahead of national trends.
Although our bank remained profitable through the second quarter of 2008, it has incurred
significant losses since the third quarter of 2008, which have pressured its capital ratios.
In December 2009, the board of directors of our bank adopted resolutions designed to enhance
and strengthen our operations, performance, and financial condition. Importantly, the resolutions
require our bank to achieve and maintain a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio of 8% and a minimum total
risk-based capital ratio of 11% by September 30, 2010. These minimum ratios established by the
Board of our bank are above the minimum ratios required to be considered well-capitalized under
federal regulatory standards. At June 30, 2010, although our bank continued to meet the
requirements to be considered well-capitalized under federal regulatory standards, it was not yet
in compliance with the Board-imposed minimum capital ratios. At June 30, 2010, the banks Tier 1
leverage ratio was 6.37% and its total risk-based capital ratio was 10.55%.
In January 2010, our board of directors adopted a capital restoration plan (the Capital
Plan) that documents our objectives and plans for meeting the target ratios established by our
banks Board.
To date, we have made progress on a number of initiatives to advance the Capital Plan:
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On January 29, 2010, our shareholders approved an increase in the
number of shares of common stock we are authorized to issue from 60
million to 500 million, approved the conversion of the preferred stock
held by the Treasury into shares of our common stock, and approved the
issuance of shares of our common stock in exchange for our outstanding
trust preferred securities.
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On April 16, 2010, the Treasury exchanged $72 million in aggregate
liquidation value of our Series A Preferred Stock issued to the
Treasury under TARP, plus approximately $2.4 million in accrued but
unpaid dividends on such shares, into mandatory convertible preferred
stock (new Series B Convertible Preferred Stock). We have the right
to compel a conversion of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
into our common stock at any time, provided we meet certain conditions
which include our completion of a new cash equity raise of not less
than $100 million.
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On June 23, 2010, we exchanged an aggregate of 5,109,125 newly issued shares of our common stock, as adjusted for the 10-for-1 reverse stock
split which occurred on August 31, 2010, for $41.4 million in
aggregate liquidation amount of our outstanding trust preferred
securities.
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On July 8, 2010, we filed with the SEC a registration statement,
including a prospectus, to register $110 million of our common stock
in a public offering as contemplated by our Capital Plan. To date,
such registration statement has not become effective and we have not
otherwise commenced the public offering.
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For more information, see our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
2010, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
Equity Line With Dutchess
On July 7, 2010, we entered into the Investment Agreement with Dutchess that establishes an
equity line facility (the Equity Line) as a contingent source of liquidity for our holding
company. Under the Investment Agreement, Dutchess committed to purchase, subject to certain
conditions, up to $15 million of our common stock, subject to the limitation that we may not issue
more than approximately 1,502,468 shares to Dutchess without the approval of our shareholders. In
connection with the Investment Agreement, we entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with
Dutchess. The following is a summary of the Equity Line.
The Investment Agreement entitles us to sell and obligates Dutchess to purchase, from time to
time over a period of 36 months, shares of our common stock for cash consideration up to an
aggregate of $15 million, subject to certain conditions and restrictions, including the limitation
that we may not issue more than approximately 1,502,468 shares to Dutchess without the approval of
our shareholders. The shares of common stock that may be issued to Dutchess under the Investment
Agreement will be issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the Securities Act). Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, we have
filed a registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part, covering the possible resale by
Dutchess of up to 1,502,468 shares that we may issue to Dutchess under the Investment Agreement.
Through this prospectus, the selling stockholder may offer to the public for resale shares of our
common stock that we may issue to Dutchess pursuant to the Investment Agreement.
The registration statement of which this prospectus is a part registers 1,502,468 shares of
our common stock issuable pursuant to the Investment Agreement with Dutchess. Subject to our
receipt of shareholder approval, we may file one or more registration statements covering the
resale of additional shares of our common stock issuable pursuant to the Investment Agreement, up
to an aggregate purchase price of $15 million including the purchase price paid by Dutchess to us
for the shares offered hereby, beginning at the later of 60 days after Dutchess and its affiliates
have resold substantially all of the common stock registered for resale under the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part, or six months after the effective date of the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. However, we have no obligation to seek
or obtain shareholder approval to issue shares of our common stock in excess of approximately
1,502,468.
For a period of 36 months from the first trading day following the effectiveness of the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, we may, from time to time, at our sole
discretion, and subject to certain conditions that we must satisfy, draw down the Equity Line by
selling shares of our common stock to Dutchess. The amount we are entitled to put in any one draw
down may not exceed the greater of (1) two, multiplied by the average daily volume of our common
stock for the three trading days immediately prior to the date Dutchess receives a put notice from
us, multiplied by the average of the three daily closing prices of the common stock immediately
preceding such date, or (2) $250,000. The purchase price of these shares will be at a discount of
5% to the lowest volume weighted average price, or VWAP, of our common stock during the five
consecutive trading day period beginning on the date Dutchess receives a put notice from us and
ending on and including the date that is four trading days after such date.
The foregoing summary of the Equity Line does not purport to be complete and is qualified by
reference to the Investment Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, copies of which have
been filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
Reverse Stock Split
On August 31, 2010, we effected a reverse stock split of our issued and outstanding common
stock. Pursuant to this reverse stock split, each ten shares of our common stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the reverse stock split was converted into one share of our common
stock. All share or per share information included in this prospectus, excluding our consolidated
financial statements and related notes incorporated by reference in this prospectus, has been
retroactively restated to reflect the effects of the reverse stock split.
5
RISK FACTORS
An investment in our common stock involves risks. You should carefully consider all of the
information contained in this prospectus, including the risks described below and in Item IA. Risk
Factors in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, as updated in our
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 and in our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010, and all other information contained in or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus (as supplemented and amended), before investing in our
common stock. The trading price of our common stock could decline due to any of these risks, and
you may lose all or part of your investment. The risk factors described in this section and in
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus (as supplemented and amended), as well as
any cautionary language herein and therein, provide examples of risks, uncertainties, and events
that could have a material adverse effect on our business, including our operating results and
financial condition. This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this
prospectus (as supplemented and amended) may also contain forward-looking statements that involve
risks and uncertainties. These risks could cause our actual results to differ materially from the
expectations that we describe in our forward-looking statements. See Forward-Looking Statements.
RISKS RELATED TO THIS OFFERING
We are registering the resale of 1,502,468 shares of common stock which may be issued to Dutchess
under the Equity Line. The resale of such shares by Dutchess could depress the market price of our
common stock and you may not be able to sell your investment for what you paid for it.
We are registering the resale of 1,502,468 shares of common stock under the registration statement
of which this prospectus forms a part. We may sell up to $15 million of our common stock to
Dutchess pursuant to the Equity Line, subject to the limitation that we may not issue more than
approximately 1,502,468 shares to Dutchess without the approval of our shareholders. The sale of
these shares into the public market by Dutchess could depress the market price of our common stock
and you may not be able to sell your investment for what you paid for it.
Existing stockholders could experience dilution upon the issuance of common stock pursuant to the
Equity Line.
Our Equity Line with Dutchess allows us to sell up to $15 million of our common stock to Dutchess,
subject to the limitation described immediately above and subject to certain restrictions and
obligations. If the terms and conditions of the Equity Line are satisfied, and if we choose to
exercise our put rights to the fullest extent permitted without shareholder approval and sell
1,502,468 shares of our common stock to Dutchess, our existing shareholders ownership will be
diluted by such sales. Consequently, the value of your investment may decrease.
Dutchess will pay less than the then-prevailing market price for our common stock under the Equity
Line.
The common stock to be issued to Dutchess pursuant to the Investment Agreement will be purchased at
a 5% discount to the lowest volume weighted average price, or VWAP, of our common stock during the
five consecutive trading day period beginning on the date Dutchess receives a put notice from us
and ending on and including the date that is four trading days after such date. Dutchess has a
financial incentive to sell our common stock upon receiving the shares to realize the profit equal
to the difference between the discounted price and the market price. If Dutchess sells the shares,
the price of our common stock could decrease.
Each issuance of our common stock under the Equity Line, if any, may cause an anti-dilution
adjustment to the conversion rate applicable to our Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and to the
exercise price and the number of shares issuable under our amended and restated Warrant.
Each time we determine to issue shares of our common stock under the Equity Line, the issuance may
cause an anti-dilution adjustment to the conversion rate applicable to our Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock if the consideration per share is less than the conversion rate in effect
immediately prior to such issuance. Similarly, each such issuance may cause an anti-dilution
adjustment to the exercise price and the number of shares issuable under our amended and restated
Warrant if the consideration per share is less than $7.234. Any such adjustment would result in a
greater number of shares being issued to the holder of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and
the holder of the amended and restated Warrant, as applicable.
We may not be able to access sufficient funds under the Equity Line when needed.
Our ability to put shares to Dutchess and obtain funds under the Equity Line is limited by the
terms and conditions in the Investment Agreement, including restrictions on when we may exercise
our put rights, restrictions on the amount we may put to Dutchess at any one time, which is
determined in part by the trading volume of our common stock, and a limitation on Dutchesss
obligation to purchase if such purchase would result in Dutchess beneficially owning more than
4.99% of our common stock. Accordingly, the Equity Line may not be available to satisfy all of our
funding needs.
6
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock by
the selling stockholder pursuant to this prospectus. Any sale of shares by us to Dutchess under the
Investment Agreement will be made pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of
the Securities Act. We intend to use the proceeds from any sales of our common stock to Dutchess
for general corporate purposes and to meet liquidity needs of our holding company as our bank is
unable to pay dividends as described below. As of the date of this prospectus, we cannot specify
with certainty all of the particular uses for the net proceeds to us from the sale of shares to
Dutchess. Accordingly, we will retain broad discretion over the use of these proceeds, if any.
DIVIDEND POLICY
We are not currently paying any cash dividends on our common stock and our ability to pay
cash dividends in the near term is significantly restricted by the factors described below.
Current Prohibitions on Our Payment of Dividends
Pursuant to resolutions adopted by our board in December 2009, we are currently prohibited
from paying any dividends on our common stock without the prior written approval of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the Federal Reserve) and the Michigan Office of
Financial and Insurance Regulation (the Michigan OFIR). We may not rescind or materially modify
these resolutions without notice to the Federal Reserve and the Michigan OFIR. Moreover, our
primary source for dividends are dividends payable to us by our bank. The board of directors of
our bank adopted similar resolutions in December 2009 that prohibit our bank from paying any
dividends to us without the prior written approval of the Federal Reserve and the Michigan OFIR.
In addition, as a result of our election to defer regularly scheduled quarterly payments on
our outstanding trust preferred securities and our outstanding shares of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock, we are currently prohibited from paying any cash dividends on shares of our common
stock. We may not pay any cash dividends on our common stock until all accrued but unpaid
dividends and distributions on such senior securities have been paid in full. We do not have any
current plans to begin making quarterly payments on our trust preferred securities or our Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock.
Moreover, even if we were to re-commence regularly scheduled quarterly payments on our
outstanding trust preferred securities and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, there are still
significant restrictions on our ability to pay dividends on our common stock. Our agreements with
Treasury prevent us from paying quarterly cash dividends on our common stock in excess of $0.10 per
share and (with certain exceptions) repurchasing shares of common stock. These restrictions will
remain in effect until the earlier of December 12, 2011 or such time as Treasury ceases to own any
of our debt or equity securities acquired pursuant to the Exchange Agreement or the amended and
restated Warrant.
Other Restrictions
Aside from the specific restrictions set forth above that result from our current financial
condition, there are other restrictions that apply under federal and state law to restrict our
ability to pay dividends to our shareholders and the ability of our bank to pay dividends to us.
For example, the Federal Reserve requires bank holding companies like us to act as a source of
financial strength to their subsidiary banks. Accordingly, we are required to inform and consult
with the Federal Reserve before paying dividends that could raise safety and soundness
concerns.
7
MARKET PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
Our common stock is currently listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol
IBCPD. As of September 1, 2010, we had 7,513,348 shares of our common stock outstanding, which
were held by approximately 2,156 shareholders. The following table sets forth, for the periods
indicated and as adjusted for the 10-for-1 reverse stock split which occurred on August 31, 2010,
the high and low sales prices per share and the cash dividends declared per share of our common
stock.
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Cash
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Sales Price
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Dividends
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Per Share
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Declared per
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Low
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High
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Share
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2010
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Third Quarter through September 2, 2010
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$
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1.70
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$
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4.20
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None
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Second Quarter ended June 30, 2010
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3.40
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20.80
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None
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First Quarter ended March 31, 2010
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6.43
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12.00
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None
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2009
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Fourth Quarter ended December 31, 2009
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$
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5.90
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$
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18.91
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None
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Third Quarter ended September 30, 2009
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10.90
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21.60
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$
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0.10
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Second Quarter ended June 30, 2009
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11.10
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29.00
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0.10
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First Quarter ended March 31, 2009
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9.00
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30.00
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0.10
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2008
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Fourth Quarter ended December 31, 2008
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$
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14.80
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$
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69.50
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$
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0.10
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Third Quarter ended September 30, 2008
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25.20
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84.00
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0.10
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Second Quarter ended June 30, 2008
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36.62
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109.80
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0.10
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First Quarter ended March 31, 2008
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75.00
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141.20
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1.10
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On September 2, 2010, the closing sales price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select
Market was $2.43 per share.
On June 23, 2010, we received a letter from The Nasdaq Stock Market notifying us that we no
longer meet Nasdaqs continued listing requirements under Listing Rule 5450(a)(1) because the bid
price for our common stock had closed below $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive business days. We
have until December 20, 2010 to demonstrate compliance with this bid price rule by maintaining a
minimum closing bid price of at least $1.00 for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days. If we
are unable to establish compliance with the bid price rule within such time period, our common
stock will be subject to delisting from the Nasdaq Global Select Market. However, in that event,
we may be eligible for an additional grace period by transferring our common stock listing from the
Nasdaq Global Select Market to the Nasdaq Capital Market. This would require us to meet the
initial listing criteria of the Nasdaq Capital Market, other than with respect to the minimum
closing bid price requirement. If we are then permitted to transfer our listing to the Nasdaq
Capital Market, we expect we would be granted an additional 180 calendar day period in which to
demonstrate compliance with the minimum bid price rule.
On April 27, 2010, our shareholders approved a reverse stock split. We effected this reverse
stock split on August 31, 2010, pursuant to which each ten shares of our common stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the reverse stock split was converted into one share of our common
stock. Such reverse stock split could have a significant effect on the market price of our common
stock. The primary objective of the reverse stock split is to raise the per share trading price of
the Companys common stock sufficiently above the $1.00 minimum bid price requirement imposed by
Nasdaq listing standards so that our common stock can continue to be listed on the Nasdaq Global
Select Market. As a result of the reverse stock split, we anticipate that we will regain
compliance with the Nasdaq minimum bid price rule; however, there is no assurance the price will be
maintained at a level necessary for us to comply in the long term.
There are restrictions that currently materially limit our ability to pay dividends on our
common stock and that may continue to materially limit future payment of dividends on our common
stock. See Dividend Policy above.
8
DESCRIPTION OF OUR CAPITAL STOCK
The following section is a summary and does not describe every aspect of our capital stock. In
particular, we urge you to read our articles of incorporation and bylaws because they describe the
rights of holders of our common stock. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws are exhibits to the
registration statement filed with the SEC of which this prospectus is a part.
Common Stock
General
Our authorized capital stock consists of 500,000,000 shares of common stock and 200,000 shares
of preferred stock (described below). As of September 1, 2010, there were 7,513,348 shares of
common stock and 74,426 shares of preferred stock outstanding. Effective as of April 9, 2010, we
amended our articles of incorporation to delete any reference to par value with respect to our
common stock, which previously had a par value of $1.00 per share. The amendment was approved by
our board on April 6, 2010, pursuant to the authority granted it under Sections 301a and 611(2) of
the Michigan Business Corporation Act. Effective as of August 31, 2010, we implemented a reverse
stock split, pursuant to which each ten shares of our common stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the reverse stock split was converted into one share of our common stock.
All of the outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and nonassessable. Subject to
the prior rights of the holders of shares of preferred stock that may be issued and outstanding,
the holders of common stock are entitled to receive:
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dividends when, as, and if declared by our board out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends; and
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in the event of our dissolution, to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities and
satisfaction of the liquidation preferences, if any, of then outstanding shares of our preferred stock, as
provided in our articles of incorporation.
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We do not currently pay any cash dividends on our common stock and are currently prohibited
from doing so. See Dividend Policy above for information regarding these prohibitions and other
restrictions that materially limit our ability to pay dividends on our common stock.
Under our agreements with the Treasury, including the Exchange Agreement described above, we
are only permitted to repurchase shares of our common stock under limited circumstances, including
the following:
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in connection with the administration of any employee benefit plan in the
ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;
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the redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant to any shareholders rights plan;
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our acquisition of record ownership of common stock or other securities that are
junior to or on a parity with the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for the
beneficial ownership of any other persons, including trustees or custodians; and
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the exchange or conversion of our common stock for or into other securities that
are junior to or on a parity with the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock or
trust preferred securities for or into common stock or other securities that are
junior to or on a parity with the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, in each
case solely to the extent required pursuant to binding contractual agreements
entered into prior to December 12, 2008 or any subsequent agreement for the
accelerated exercise, settlement or exchange thereof for common stock.
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Except with respect to certain Designated Matters (defined below), Treasury has agreed in the
Exchange Agreement to vote all shares of our common stock acquired upon conversion of the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock or upon exercise of the amended and restated Warrant that are
beneficially owned by it and its controlled affiliates in the same proportion (for, against or
abstain) as all other shares of our common stock are voted. Designated Matters means (i) the
election and removal of our directors, (ii) the approval of any merger, consolidation or similar
transaction that requires the approval of our shareholders, (iii) the approval of a sale of all or
substantially all of our assets or property, (iv) the approval of our dissolution, (v) the approval
of any issuance of any of our securities on which our shareholders are entitled to vote, (vi) the
approval of any amendment to our organizational documents on which our shareholders are entitled to
vote, and (vii) the approval of any other matters reasonably incidental to the foregoing as
determined by the Treasury.
In addition, as a bank holding company, our ability to pay dividends on our common stock is
affected by the ability of our bank to pay dividends to us under applicable laws, rules and
regulations. The ability of our bank, as well as us, to pay dividends in the future currently is,
and could be further, influenced by bank regulatory requirements and capital guidelines. See
Dividend Policy above for more information.
9
Each holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all
matters presented to a vote at a shareholders meeting, including the election of directors. Holders
of our common stock have no cumulative voting rights or preemptive rights to purchase or
subscribe for any additional shares of our common stock or other securities, and there are no
conversion rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions with respect to our common stock. Our
common stock is currently listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol IBCPD.
However, as described under Market Price of and Dividends on Our Common Stock above, our common
stock may be delisted from Nasdaq in the near future.
Certain Restrictions under Federal Banking Laws
As a bank holding company, the acquisition of large interests in our common stock is subject
to certain limitations described below. These limitations may have an anti-takeover effect and
could prevent or delay mergers, business combination transactions, and other large investments in
our common stock that may otherwise be in our best interests and the best interests of our
shareholders.
The federal Bank Holding Company Act generally would prohibit any company that is not engaged
in banking activities and activities that are permissible for a bank holding company or a financial
holding company from acquiring control of us. Control is generally defined as ownership of 25% or
more of the voting stock or other exercise of a controlling influence. In addition, any existing
bank holding company would require the prior approval of the Federal Reserve before acquiring 5% or
more of our voting stock. In addition, the federal Change in Bank Control Act prohibits a person
or group of persons from acquiring control of a bank holding company unless the Federal Reserve
has been notified and has not objected to the transaction. Under a rebuttable presumption
established by the Federal Reserve, the acquisition of 10% or more of a class of voting stock of a
bank holding company with a class of securities registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act,
such as us, would, under the circumstances set forth in the presumption, constitute acquisition of
control of the bank holding company.
Certain Other Limitations
In addition to the foregoing limitations, our articles of incorporation and bylaws contain
provisions that could also have an anti-takeover effect. Some of the provisions also may make it
difficult for our shareholders to replace incumbent directors with new directors who may be willing
to entertain changes that our shareholders may believe will lead to improvements in our business.
Preferred Stock
Our authorized capital stock includes 200,000 shares of preferred stock, no par value per
share. Our board of directors is authorized to issue preferred stock in one or more series, to fix
the number of shares in each series, and to determine the designations and preferences,
limitations, and relative rights of each series, including dividend rates, terms of redemption,
liquidation amounts, sinking fund requirements, and conversion rights, all without any vote or
other action on the part of our shareholders. This power is limited by applicable laws or
regulations and may be delegated to a committee of our board of directors.
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
On April 16, 2010, we issued 74,426 shares of Series B Fixed Rate Cumulative Mandatorily
Convertible Preferred Stock (the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock) to the Treasury pursuant
to the terms of the Exchange Agreement. Under the Exchange Agreement, the Treasury accepted the
shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock in exchange for the entire $72 million in aggregate
liquidation value of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock we issued to the Treasury under its
Capital Purchase Program, plus the value of all accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares of
Series A Preferred Stock (approximately $2.4 million). The shares of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock have an aggregate liquidation amount equal to $74,426,000.
With the exception of being convertible into shares of our common stock, the terms of the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are substantially similar to the terms of the Series A
Preferred Stock that were exchanged. The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock qualifies as Tier 1
regulatory capital, subject to limitations, and pays cumulative dividends quarterly at a rate of 5%
per annum through February 14, 2014, and 9% per annum thereafter. The Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock is non-voting, other than class voting rights on certain matters that could
adversely affect such shares. If dividends on the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock have not
been paid for an aggregate of six quarterly dividend periods or more, whether consecutive or not,
our authorized number of directors will be automatically increased by two and the holders of the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, voting together with holders of any then outstanding voting
parity stock, will have the right to elect those directors at our next annual meeting of
shareholders or at a special meeting of shareholders called for that purpose. These directors would
be elected annually and serve until all accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock have been paid.
The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is callable at par plus accrued and unpaid dividends
at any time (however, if a redemption occurs on or after the first dividend payment date falling on
or after the second anniversary of the issuance of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, the
redemption price is the greater of (i) par plus accrued and unpaid dividends, and (ii) the product
of the conversion rate (as
10
described below) and the average of the market prices per share of our
common stock over the 20 consecutive trading day period after the notice of redemption is given,
plus all accrued and unpaid dividends).
The terms of the Exchange Agreement carry over the restrictions on dividends and repurchases
from the original transaction with the Treasury in all material respects. Specifically, the terms
of the transaction with the Treasury include prohibitions on our ability to pay dividends and
repurchase our common stock. Until the Treasury no longer holds any Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock, we will not be able to declare or pay any dividends, nor will we be permitted to repurchase
any of our common stock unless all accrued and unpaid dividends on all outstanding shares of
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock have been paid in full, subject to the availability of certain
limited exceptions (
e.g.
, for purchases in connection with benefit plans).
The Treasury (and any subsequent holder of the shares) has the right to convert the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock into our common stock at any time, subject to the receipt of any
applicable approvals. We have the right to compel a conversion of the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock into our common stock if the following conditions are met:
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(i)
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we receive appropriate approvals from the Federal Reserve;
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(ii)
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at least $40 million aggregate liquidation amount of our trust
preferred securities are exchanged for shares of our common stock;
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(iii)
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we complete a new cash equity raise of not less than $100 million on
terms acceptable to the Treasury in its sole discretion (other than
with respect to the price offered per share); and
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(iv)
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we make any required anti-dilution adjustments to the rate at which
the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is converted into our
common stock, to the extent required.
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On June 23, 2010, we completed the exchange of an aggregate of 5,109,125 newly issued shares
of our common stock for $41.4 million in aggregate liquidation amount of our outstanding trust
preferred securities. As a result, we have satisfied the condition to our ability to compel a
conversion of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock that at least $40 million aggregate
liquidation amount of our trust preferred securities are exchanged for shares of our common stock.
If converted by the Treasury (or any subsequent holder) or by us pursuant to either of the
above-described conversion rights, each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (liquidation
amount of $1,000 per share) will convert into a number of shares of our common stock equal to a
fraction, the numerator of which is $750 and the denominator of which is $7.233, referred to as the
conversion rate, provided that such conversion rate will be subject to certain anti-dilution
adjustments. As an example only, at the time they were issued, the shares of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock were convertible into approximately 7.7 million shares of our common stock.
The conversion rate is subject to anti-dilution adjustments that may result in a greater
number of shares being issued to the holder of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.
Specifically, the conversion rate is subject to adjustment in the event of any of the following:
11
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Cash Offering
. If we issue shares of our common stock (or rights or
warrants or other securities exercisable or convertible into or
exchangeable for such shares) to one or more investors other than the
Treasury pursuant to an offering providing a minimum aggregate amount
of $100 million in cash proceeds to us at a consideration per share
(or having a conversion price per share) that is less than 90% of the
market price of our common stock on the trading day immediately
preceding the pricing of such offering (as such market price is
determined pursuant to the terms of the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock), then the conversion rate is subject to adjustment.
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Other Issuances of Common Stock
. If we otherwise issue shares of our
common stock or convertible securities, other than pursuant to certain
permitted transactions (including issuances to fund acquisitions or
in connection with employee benefit plans and compensation
arrangements or a public or broadly marketed registered offering for
cash), at a consideration per share (or having a conversion price per
share) that is less than the conversion rate in effect immediately
prior to such issuance, then the conversion rate is subject to
adjustment.
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Stock Splits, Subdivisions, Reclassifications or Combinations
. If we
(i) pay a dividend or make a distribution on our common stock in shares of our common stock, (ii) subdivide or reclassify the
outstanding shares of our common stock into a greater number of such shares, or (iii) combine or reclassify the outstanding shares of our
common stock into a smaller number of such shares, then the conversion
rate is subject to adjustment.
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Other Events
. The conversion rate is also subject to adjustment in
connection with certain distributions to our shareholders (excluding
permitted cash dividends and certain other distributions) and in
connection with a pro rata repurchase of our common stock. In
addition, if any event occurs as to which the other anti-dilution
adjustments are not strictly applicable or, if strictly applicable,
would not fairly and adequately protect the conversion rights of the
Treasury in accordance with their intent, then we must make such
adjustments in the application thereof as necessary to protect such
conversion rights.
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Unless earlier converted by the Treasury (or any subsequent holder) or by us as described
above, the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock will convert into shares of our common stock on a
mandatory basis on the seventh anniversary of the date of issuance. In any such mandatory
conversion, each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (liquidation amount of $1,000
per share) will convert into a number of shares of our common stock equal to a fraction, the
numerator of which is $1,000 and the denominator of which is the market price of the Companys
common stock at the time of such mandatory conversion (as such market price is determined pursuant
to the terms of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock).
At the time any shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are converted into our common
stock, we will be required to pay all accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock being converted in cash or, at our option, in shares of our common stock, in which
case the number of shares to be issued will be equal to the amount of accrued and unpaid dividends
to be paid in common stock divided by the market price of our common stock at the time of
conversion (as such market price is determined pursuant to the terms of the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock). Accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock totaled
approximately $0.8 million at June 30, 2010.
The maximum number of shares of our common stock that may be issued upon conversion of all
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (including any accrued dividends) is 14.4 million, unless we
receive shareholder approval to issue a greater number of shares.
As part of the terms of the Exchange Agreement, we also amended and restated the terms of the
Warrant, dated December 12, 2008, issued to the Treasury to purchase 346,154 shares of our common
stock. The amended and restated Warrant issued upon the closing of the Exchange Agreement adjusted
the exercise price of the Warrant to be the same as the conversion rate applicable to the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock described above.
As a result of the transactions contemplated by the Exchange Agreement, all outstanding shares
of Series A Preferred Stock were surrendered in exchange for the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock. As a result, our only series of preferred stock issued and outstanding is our Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock.
12
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
As of June 30, 2010, no person was known by us to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more
of our common stock.
The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of our common stock by our named
executives, set forth in the compensation table above, and by all directors and executive officers
as a group as of June 30, 2010, as adjusted for the 10-for-1 reverse stock split which occurred on
August 31, 2010:
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Amount and
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Nature of
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Beneficial
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Percent of
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Name
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Ownership
(1)
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Outstanding
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Michael M. Magee
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15,468
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(2)
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. 20
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Robert N. Shuster
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15,685
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. 21
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David C. Reglin
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9,840
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. 13
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William B. Kessel
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3,840
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. 05
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Stefanie M. Kimball
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2,693
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. 04
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All executive officers and directors as a group (consisting of 18 persons)
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365,359
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(3)
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4.82
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(1)
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In addition to shares held directly or under joint ownership with
their spouses, beneficial ownership includes shares that are issuable
under options exercisable within 60 days, and shares that are
allocated to their accounts as participants in the ESOP.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Includes 1,043 common stock units held in a deferred compensation plan.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Beneficial ownership is disclaimed as to 202,634 shares, all of which
are held by the Independent Bank Corporation Employee Stock Ownership
Trust (which is the beneficial owner of 219,375 shares of our common
stock (or 2.92%) as of June 30, 2010).
|
CERTAIN MANAGEMENT RELATIONSHIPS AND BENEFITS
Equity Compensation Plan Information
We maintain certain equity compensation plans under which our common stock is authorized for
issuance to employees and directors, including our Non-employee Director Stock Option Plan,
Employee Stock Option Plan and Long-Term Incentive Plan.
The following sets forth certain information regarding our equity compensation plans as of
December 31, 2009, as adjusted for the 10-for-1 reverse stock split which occurred on August 31,
2010.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining available for
|
|
|
|
securities to be
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
future issuance under
|
|
|
|
issued upon exercise
|
|
|
Weighted-average
|
|
|
equity compensation
|
|
|
|
of outstanding
|
|
|
exercise price of
|
|
|
plans (excluding
|
|
|
|
options, warrants
|
|
|
outstanding options,
|
|
|
securities reflected in
|
|
Plan Category
|
|
and rights
|
|
|
warrants and rights
|
|
|
column (a))
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
|
|
|
110,000
|
|
|
$
|
131.89
|
|
|
|
53,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plan not approved by security holders
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Our board of directors and executive officers and their associates were customers of, and had
transactions with, our bank subsidiary in the ordinary course of business during 2009. All loans
and commitments included in such transactions were made in the ordinary course of business on
substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the
time for comparable transactions with other persons and do not involve an unusual risk of
collectability or present other unfavorable features. Such loans totaled $599,000 at December 31,
2009, equal to 0.5% of shareholders equity.
13
SELLING STOCKHOLDER
This prospectus relates to the possible resale by Dutchess, as the selling stockholder, of
shares of common stock that we may issue pursuant to the Investment Agreement we entered into with
Dutchess on July 7, 2010. We are filing the registration statement of which this prospectus is a
part pursuant to the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement we entered into with Dutchess
on July 7, 2010. For more information on our Equity Line with Dutchess, see Summary above.
Pursuant to this prospectus, the selling stockholder may from time to time offer, sell or
otherwise dispose of any or all of the shares that it acquires under the Investment Agreement in
the manner contemplated under Plan of Distribution in this prospectus (as supplemented and
amended).
The following table presents information regarding Dutchess, as the selling stockholder, and
the shares that it may offer and sell from time to time under this prospectus. This table is
prepared based on information supplied to us by the selling stockholder, and reflects holdings as
of September 2, 2010. The number of shares in the column Number of Shares of Common Stock Being
Offered represents all of the shares that the selling stockholder may offer under this prospectus.
The selling stockholder may sell some, all or none of its shares. We do not know how long the
selling stockholder will hold the shares before selling them and we currently have no agreements,
arrangements or understandings with the selling stockholder regarding the sale or other disposition
of any of the shares.
The information set forth below is based upon information obtained from the selling
stockholder. The information regarding shares to be beneficially owned after the offering assumes
the sale of all shares offered by the selling stockholder under this prospectus. The percentage of
shares owned prior to and after the offering is based both on 7,513,348 shares of our common stock
outstanding as of September 1, 2010, and on the assumption that the 1,502,468 shares of common
stock issuable under the Investment Agreement that we are registering for resale on the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, but no additional shares of common
stock, are outstanding as of that date.
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of Common Stock
|
|
|
Shares of
|
|
|
Shares of Common Stock
|
|
|
|
Beneficially Owned Prior
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
to be Beneficially Owned
|
|
|
|
to Offering(1)
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
After Offering(1)
|
|
Name of Selling Stockholder
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Being Offered(3)
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
Dutchess Opportunity Fund, II, LP(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
1,502,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and includes voting or investment power with
respect to the shares indicated in the table.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Dutchess is a Delaware limited partnership controlled by Dutchess Capital Management, II, LLC. Michael Novielli and Douglas H.
Leighton are managing members of Dutchess Capital Management, II, LLC with voting and investment power over the shares. The
business address of Dutchess is 50 Commonwealth Avenue, Suite 2, Boston, MA 02116.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Represents the maximum number of shares issuable by us and
purchasable by Dutchess under the Investment Agreement without
shareholder approval.
|
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We are registering 1,502,468 shares of common stock under this prospectus on behalf of
Dutchess. Except as described below, to our knowledge, the selling stockholder has not entered into
any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any particular broker or market maker with respect
to the shares of common stock offered hereby, nor, except as described below, do we know the
identity of the brokers or market makers that will participate in the sale of the shares.
The selling stockholder may decide not to sell any shares. The selling stockholder may from
time to time offer some or all of the shares of common stock through brokers, dealers or agents who
may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling
stockholder and/or the purchasers of the shares of common stock for whom they may act as agent. In
effecting sales, broker-dealers that are engaged by the selling stockholder may arrange for other
broker-dealers to participate. Dutchess is an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities
Act. Any brokers, dealers or agents who participate in the distribution of the shares of common
stock may also be deemed to be underwriters, and any profits on the sale of the shares of common
stock by them and any discounts, commissions or concessions received by any such brokers, dealers
or agents may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
Dutchess has advised us that it may effect resales of our common stock through any one or more
registered broker-dealers. To the extent the selling stockholder may be deemed to be an
underwriter, the selling stockholder will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act and may be subject to certain statutory liabilities of, including but not limited
to, Sections 11, 12 and 17 of the Securities Act and Rule 10b-5 under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act).
The selling stockholder will act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the
timing, manner and size of each sale. Such sales may be made over the NASDAQ Global Market, on the
over-the-counter market, otherwise, or in a combination of such methods of sale,
14
at then prevailing market prices, at prices related to prevailing market prices or at
negotiated prices. The shares of common stock may be sold according to one or more of the following
methods:
|
|
|
a block trade in which the broker or dealer so
engaged will attempt to sell the shares of common stock as
agent but may position and resell a portion of the block
as principal to facilitate the transaction;
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|
|
|
|
purchases by a broker or dealer as principal and resale by such broker or dealer for its account pursuant to this prospectus;
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|
|
|
|
an over-the-counter distribution in accordance with the rules of NASDAQ;
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|
|
|
|
ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers;
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|
|
|
|
privately negotiated transactions;
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|
|
|
|
a combination of such methods of sale; and
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|
|
|
|
any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
|
Any shares covered by this prospectus which qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 of the
Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 rather than pursuant to this prospectus. In addition, the
selling stockholder may transfer the shares by other means not described in this prospectus.
Any broker-dealers participating in such transactions as agent may receive commissions from
Dutchess (and, if they act as agent for the purchaser of such shares, from such purchaser).
Broker-dealers may agree with Dutchess to sell a specified number of shares at a stipulated price
per share, and, to the extent such a broker-dealer is unable to do so acting as agent for Dutchess,
to purchase as principal any unsold shares at the price required to fulfill the broker-dealer
commitment to Dutchess. Broker-dealers who acquire shares as principal may thereafter resell such
shares from time to time in transactions (which may involve crosses and block transactions and
which may involve sales to and through other broker-dealers, including transactions of the nature
described above) on the NASDAQ Global Market, on the over-the-counter market, in
privately-negotiated transactions or otherwise at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or
at negotiated prices, and in connection with such resales may pay to or receive from the purchasers
of such shares commissions computed as described above. To the extent required under the Securities
Act, an amendment to this prospectus, or a supplemental prospectus will be filed, disclosing:
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|
|
the name of any such broker-dealers;
|
|
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|
|
the number of shares involved;
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|
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|
|
the price at which such shares are to be sold;
|
|
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|
|
the commission paid or discounts or concessions allowed to such broker-dealers, where applicable;
|
|
|
|
|
that such broker-dealers did not conduct any
investigation to verify the information set out or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, as
supplemented; and
|
|
|
|
|
other facts material to the transaction.
|
Underwriters and purchasers that are deemed underwriters under the Securities Act may engage
in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the securities, including
the entry of stabilizing bids or syndicate covering transactions or the imposition of penalty bids.
Dutchess and any other persons participating in the sale or distribution of the shares will be
subject to the applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
including, without limitation, Regulation M. These provisions may restrict certain activities of,
and limit the timing of, purchases by the selling stockholder or other persons or entities.
Furthermore, under Regulation M, persons engaged in a distribution of securities are prohibited
from simultaneously engaging in market making and certain other activities with respect to such
securities for a specified period of time prior to the commencement of such distributions, subject
to special exceptions or exemptions. Regulation M may restrict the ability of any person engaged in
the distribution of the securities to engage in market-making and certain other activities with
respect to those securities. In addition, the anti-manipulation rules under the Exchange Act may
apply to sales of the securities in the market. All of these limitations may affect the
marketability of the shares and the ability of any person to engage in market-making activities
with respect to the securities.
We have agreed to pay the expenses of registering the shares of common stock under the
Securities Act, including registration and filing fees, printing expenses, and administrative
expenses. The selling stockholder will bear all discounts, commissions or other amounts payable to
underwriters, dealers or agents associated with the sale of the shares.
Under the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement, we have agreed to indemnify the selling
stockholder and certain other persons against certain liabilities in connection with the offering
of the shares of common stock offered hereby, including liabilities arising under the Securities
Act or, if such indemnity is unavailable, to contribute toward amounts required to be paid in
respect of such liabilities.
15
At any time a particular offer of the shares of common stock is made, a revised prospectus or
prospectus supplement, if required, will be distributed. Such prospectus supplement or
post-effective amendment will be filed with the SEC, to reflect the disclosure of required
additional information with respect to the distribution of the shares of common stock. We may
suspend the sale of shares by the selling stockholder pursuant to this prospectus for certain
periods of time for certain reasons, including if the prospectus is required to be supplemented or
amended to include additional material information.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the shares of common stock to be issued in this offering will be passed
upon for us by Varnum LLP, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
EXPERTS
The financial statements as of December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 and for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009, which are incorporated by reference in this
prospectus, have been included in reliance on the report of Crowe Horwath LLP, an independent
registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and
accounting.
16
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
|
|
|
Item 13.
|
|
Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
|
The following table sets forth the costs and expenses to be paid in connection with the offering of
the common stock being registered, all of which will be paid by us. All of the amounts shown are
estimates, except the SEC Registration Fee.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
SEC Registration Fee
|
|
$
|
207.82
|
|
Registrants Legal Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
[
]
|
|
Registrants Accounting Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
[
]
|
|
Printing and EDGAR Expenses
|
|
|
[
]
|
|
Other
|
|
|
[
]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
[
]
|
|
Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement that we have entered into with Dutchess, the selling
stockholder will not bear any of the expenses of this offering, except for any underwriting
discounts or commissions, brokers fees or other similar selling fees, if any, attributable to the
sale of the shares.
|
|
|
Item 14.
|
|
Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
|
Michigan Business Corporation Act
IBC is organized under the Michigan Business Corporation Act (the MBCA) which, in general,
empowers Michigan corporations to indemnify a person who was or is a party or is threatened to be
made a party to a threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative and whether formal or informal, other than an action by
or in the right of the corporation, by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director,
officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the
corporation as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee or agent of another enterprise,
against expenses, including attorneys fees, judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection therewith if the person acted in good
faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
corporation or its shareholders and, with respect to a criminal action or proceeding, if the person
had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.
The MBCA also empowers Michigan corporations to provide similar indemnity to such a person for
expenses, including attorneys fees, and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably
incurred by the person in connection with actions or suits by or in the right of the corporation if
the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the interests of the corporation or its shareholders, except in respect of any claim,
issue or matter in which the person has been found liable to the corporation, unless the court
determines that the person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnification in view of all
relevant circumstances, in which case indemnification is limited to reasonable expenses incurred.
If a person is successful in defending against a derivative action or third-party action, the MBCA
requires that a Michigan corporation indemnify the person against expenses incurred in the action.
The MBCA also permits a Michigan corporation to purchase and maintain on behalf of such a
person insurance against liabilities incurred in such capacities. IBC has obtained a policy of
directors and officers liability insurance.
The MBCA further permits Michigan corporations to limit the personal liability of directors
for a breach of their fiduciary duty. However, the MBCA does not eliminate or limit the liability
of a director for any of the following: (i) the amount of a financial benefit received by a
director to which he or she is not entitled; (ii) intentional infliction of harm on the corporation
or the shareholders; (iii) a violation of Section 551 of the MBCA; or (iv) an intentional criminal
act. If a Michigan corporation adopts such a provision, then the Michigan corporation may indemnify
its directors without a determination that they have met the applicable standards for
indemnification set forth above, except, in the case of an action or suit by or in the right of the
corporation, only against expenses reasonably incurred in the action. The foregoing does not apply
if the directors actions fall into one of the exceptions to the limitation on personal liability
discussed above, unless a court determines that the person is fairly and reasonably entitled to
indemnification in view of all relevant circumstances.
IBCs Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
The Companys Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, provide, among other things, for the
indemnification of directors and officers and authorize the Board of Directors to indemnify other
persons in addition to the officers and directors. Directors and officers are indemnified
against any actual or threatened civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative action, suit, or
proceeding in which the director or officer is a witness or which is brought against such officer
or director while serving at the request of the Company.
Insurance
The Companys Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, authorize the purchase of insurance
for indemnification purposes and that the right of indemnity in the Restated Articles of
Incorporation, as amended, is not the exclusive means of indemnification.
Indemnification Agreements
The Company has entered into Indemnification Agreements with each of its directors that provides
for additional indemnity protection for the directors, consistent with the provisions of the MBCA.
For the undertaking with respect to indemnification, see Item 17 below.
|
|
|
Item 15.
|
|
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.
|
On December 12, 2008, we entered into a Letter Agreement and Securities Purchase Agreement
Standard Terms with the Treasury under the Capital Purchase Program (CPP) of the Troubled Asset
Relief Program (TARP), pursuant to which we sold, and the Treasury purchased, for an aggregate
purchase price of $72 million in cash, 72,000 shares of our Series A Preferred Stock and a warrant
to purchase 346,154 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $31.20 per share, subject to
anti-dilution adjustments, which number and amount are adjusted for the 10-for-1 reverse stock
split which occurred on August 31, 2010.
On April 16, 2010, we closed the Exchange Agreement with the Treasury, pursuant to which the
Treasury accepted our newly issued shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock in exchange for
the entire $72 million in aggregate liquidation value of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock we
issued to the Treasury under the Capital Purchase Program (CPP) of the Troubled Asset Relief
Program (TARP), plus the value of all accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares of Series A
Preferred Stock (approximately $2.4 million). The shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
are convertible into shares of our common stock. Subject to the receipt of any applicable
approvals, the Treasury has the right to convert the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock into our
common stock at any time. We have the right to compel a conversion of the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock into our common stock if the following conditions are met:
|
(i)
|
|
we receive appropriate approvals from the Federal Reserve;
|
|
|
(ii)
|
|
at least $40 million aggregate Liquidation Amount of trust preferred
securities are exchanged for our common stock under the exchange
offers described in the Exchange Offer Prospectus we filed with the
SEC on April 15, 2010 as part of a registration statement on Form
S-4;
|
|
|
(iii)
|
|
we complete a new cash equity raise of not less than $100 million on
terms acceptable to the Treasury in its sole discretion (other than
with respect to the price offered per share); and
|
|
|
(iv)
|
|
we make any required anti-dilution adjustments to the rate at which
the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is converted into our
common stock.
|
The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock issued to the Treasury will convert into shares of our
common stock at a 25% discount from the $1,000 liquidation value, subject to certain anti-dilution
adjustments. At the time any shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are converted into our
common stock, we will be required to pay all accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock being converted in cash or, at our option, in shares of our common
stock, in which case the number of shares to be issued will be equal to the amount of accrued and
unpaid dividends to be paid in common stock divided by the market price of our common stock at the
time of conversion (as such market price is determined pursuant to the terms of the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock). Accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock totaled approximately $0.8 million at June 30, 2010.
Unless earlier converted, the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock will convert into shares of our
common stock on the seventh anniversary of the issuance of the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock, subject to the prior receipt of any required regulatory and shareholder approvals.
As part of the terms of the Exchange Agreement, we also amended and restated the terms of the
Warrant, dated December 12, 2008, issued to the Treasury to purchase 346,154 shares of our common
stock. The amended and restated Warrant issued upon the closing of the Exchange Agreement adjusted
the exercise price of the Warrant to be consistent with the conversion price applicable to the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock described above.
All of these securities were sold in one or more private placements exempt from registration
pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. We did not engage in a general solicitation or
advertising with regard to the issuance and sale of such securities and did not offer securities to
the public in connection with this issuance and sale.
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|
|
Item 16.
|
|
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, conformed through
May 12, 2009 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our
Form S-4 Registration Statement dated January 27, 2010, filed under
registration No. 333-164546).
|
|
|
|
3.1(a)
|
|
Amendment to Article III of the Articles of Incorporation
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to our current
report on Form 8-K dated February 1, 2010 and filed February 3,
2010).
|
|
|
|
3.1(b)
|
|
Amendment to Article III of the Articles of Incorporation
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our current
report on Form 8-K dated April 9, 2010 and filed April 9, 2010).
|
|
|
|
3.1(c)
|
|
Certificate of Designations for Fixed Rate Cumulative Mandatorily
Convertible Preferred Stock, Series B, filed as an amendment to the
Articles of Incorporation (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to our current report on Form 8-K dated April 16, 2010
and filed April 21, 2010).
|
|
|
|
3.1(d)
|
|
Amendment to Article III of the Articles of Incorporation
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our current
report on Form 8-K dated August 31, 2010 and filed August 31, 2010).
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws, conformed through December 8, 2008
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our current
report on Form 8-K dated December 8, 2008 and filed on December 12,
2008).
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Certificate of Trust of IBC Capital Finance II dated February 26,
2003 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of IBC Capital Finance II dated
March 19, 2003 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to
our report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Preferred Securities Certificate of IBC Capital Finance II dated
March 19, 2003 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to
our report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement dated March 19, 2003
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to our report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities dated March 19, 2003
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to our report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
Indenture dated March 19, 2003 (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4.6 to our report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March
31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
First Supplemental Indenture of Independent Bank Corporation issued
to IBC Capital Finance II dated as of April 1, 2010 (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to our Form S-4/A Registration
Statement dated April 5, 2010, filed under registration No.
333-164546).
|
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
8.25% Junior Subordinated Debenture of Independent Bank Corporation
dated March 19, 2003 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
4.6 to our report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2003).
|
|
|
|
4.9
|
|
Cancellation Direction and Release between Independent Bank
Corporation, IBC Capital Finance II and U.S. Bank National
Association dated as of June 23, 2010 and related Irrevocable Stock
Power (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to our Form
S-1 Registration Statement dated July 8, 2010, filed under
registration No. 333-168032).
|
|
|
|
4.10
|
|
Form of Certificate for the Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual
Preferred Stock, Series A (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to our current report on Form 8-K dated December 8, 2008
and filed on December 12, 2008).
|
|
|
|
4.11
|
|
Warrant dated December 12, 2008 to purchase shares of Common Stock
of Independent Bank Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to our current report on Form 8-K dated December 8, 2008
and filed on December 12, 2008).
|
|
|
|
4.12
|
|
Certificate for the Fixed Rate Cumulative Mandatorily Convertible
Preferred Stock, Series B (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to our current report on Form 8-K dated April 16, 2010
and filed April 21, 2010).
|
|
|
|
4.13
|
|
Amended and Restated Warrant dated April 16, 2010 to purchase shares
of Common Stock of Independent Bank Corporation (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our current report on Form 8-K dated
April 16, 2010 and filed April 21, 2010).
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion of Varnum LLP.
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
10.1
|
|
Deferred Benefit Plan for Directors (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10(C) to our report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984).
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
The form of Indemnity Agreement approved by our
shareholders at its April 19, 1988 Annual Meeting,
as executed with all of the Directors of the
Registrant (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10(F) to our report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 1988).
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan, as
amended, approved by our shareholders at its April
15, 1997 Annual Meeting (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4 to our Form S-8 Registration
Statement dated July 28, 1997, filed under
registration No. 333-32269).
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|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Employee Stock Option Plan, as amended, approved by
our shareholders at its April 17, 2000 Annual
Meeting (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4 to our Form S-8 Registration Statement
dated October 8, 2000, filed under registration No.
333-47352).
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
The form of Management Continuity Agreement as
executed with executive officers and certain senior
managers (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10 to our report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 1998).
|
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
Independent Bank Corporation Long-term Incentive
Plan, as amended through April 26, 2005,
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10 to
our report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2005).
|
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
Letter Agreement, dated as of December 12, 2008,
between Independent Bank Corporation and the United
States Department of the Treasury, and the
Securities Purchase AgreementStandard Terms
attached thereto (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to our current report on Form 8-K
dated December 8, 2008 and filed on December 12,
2008).
|
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
Form of Letter Agreement executed by each of
Michael M. Magee, Jr., Robert N. Shuster, William
B. Kessel, Stefanie M. Kimball, and David C. Reglin
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2
to our current report on Form 8-K dated December 8,
2008 and filed on December 12, 2008).
|
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
Form of waiver executed by each of Michael M.
Magee, Jr., Robert N. Shuster, William B. Kessel,
Stefanie M. Kimball, and David C. Reglin
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3
to our current report on Form 8-K dated December 8,
2008 and filed on December 12, 2008).
|
|
|
|
10.10
|
|
Exchange Agreement, dated April 2, 2010, between
Independent Bank Corporation and the United States
Department of the Treasury (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our current report on
Form 8-K dated April 2, 2010 and filed on April 2,
2010).
|
|
|
|
10.11
|
|
Form of waiver agreement executed by, among other
employees, Michael M. Magee (President and Chief
Executive Officer), William B. Kessel (Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer), Robert
N. Shuster (Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer), David C. Reglin (Executive Vice
President for Retail Banking), Stefanie M. Kimball
(Executive Vice President and Chief Lending
Officer), and Mark L. Collins (Executive Vice
President and General Counsel) (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our current report
on Form 8-K dated April 16, 2010 and filed on April
21, 2010).
|
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
Technology Outsourcing Renewal Agreement, dated as
of April 1, 2006, between Independent Bank
Corporation and Metavante Corporation (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10 to our report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006).
|
|
|
|
10.13
|
|
Amendment to Technology Outsourcing Renewal
Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2010, between
Independent Bank Corporation and Metavante
Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to our current report on Form 8-K
dated July 22, 2010 and filed July 27, 2010).
|
|
|
|
21.1
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 21 to our report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009).
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Crowe Horwath LLP.
|
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Varnum LLP (as contained in Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included with
signature pages to this Registration Statement).
|
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
Investment Agreement, dated July 7, 2010, between
Independent Bank Corporation and Dutchess
Opportunity Fund, II, LP (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 99.1 to our Form S-1
Registration Statement dated July 8, 2010, filed
under registration No. 333-168032).
|
|
|
|
99.2
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated July 7, 2010,
between Independent Bank Corporation and Dutchess
Opportunity Fund, II, LP (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 99.2 to our Form S-1
Registration Statement dated July 8, 2010, filed
under registration No. 333-168032).
|
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement:
(i) to include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of
the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in
the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of
securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which
was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering
range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule
424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change
in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table
in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in
the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities
being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the
Securities Act) may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the indemnification provisions described herein, or otherwise, the registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the
registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the
registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification
by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by
the final adjudication of such issue.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly
caused this Registration Statement on Form S-1 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Ionia, state of Michigan, on September 3, 2010.
Independent Bank Corporation
(Registrant)
|
|
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|
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|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Robert N. Shuster
Robert N. Shuster
|
|
|
|
Date: September 3, 2010
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW BY ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes
and appoints Robert N. Shuster, Michael M. Magee, Jr., and James J. Twarozynski, and each of them,
as attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, for and in the
name, place and stead of the undersigned, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments
(including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to sign any registration
statement for the same offering covered by this registration statement that is to be effective upon
filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, and all post-effective
amendments thereto, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and
agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and
necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as the
undersigned might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each said
attorney-in-fact and agent, or any such substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, this Registration
Statement on Form S-1 has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
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|
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Signature
|
|
Capacity
|
|
Date
|
|
/s/ Robert N. Shuster
Robert N. Shuster
|
|
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Michael M. Magee, Jr.
Michael M. Magee, Jr.
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive
Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James J. Twarozynski
James J. Twarozynski
|
|
Senior Vice President and
Controller
(Principal
Accounting Officer)
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Donna J. Banks
Donna J. Banks
|
|
Director
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jeffrey A. Bratsburg
Jeffrey A. Bratsburg
|
|
Director
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Gulis, Jr.
Stephen L. Gulis, Jr.
|
|
Director
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Terry L. Haske
Terry L. Haske
|
|
Director
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert L. Hetzler
Robert L. Hetzler
|
|
Director
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Capacity
|
|
Date
|
|
/s/ James E. McCarty
James E. McCarty
|
|
Director
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Charles A. Palmer
Charles A. Palmer
|
|
Director
|
|
September 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation,
conformed through May 12, 2009 (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Form
S-4 Registration Statement dated January 27,
2010, filed under registration No. 333-164546).
|
|
|
|
3.1(a)
|
|
Amendment to Article III of the Articles of
Incorporation (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 99.1 to our current report on Form
8-K dated February 1, 2010 and filed February
3, 2010).
|
|
|
|
3.1(b)
|
|
Amendment to Article III of the Articles of
Incorporation (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 3.1 to our current report on Form
8-K dated April 9, 2010 and filed April 9,
2010).
|
|
|
|
3.1(c)
|
|
Certificate of Designations for Fixed Rate
Cumulative Mandatorily Convertible Preferred
Stock, Series B, filed as an amendment to the
Articles of Incorporation (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our current
report on Form 8-K dated April 16, 2010 and
filed April 21, 2010).
|
|
|
|
3.1(d)
|
|
Amendment to Article III of the Articles of
Incorporation (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 3.1 to our current report on Form
8-K dated August 31, 2010 and filed August 31,
2010).
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws, conformed through
December 8, 2008 (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our current report
on Form 8-K dated December 8, 2008 and filed on
December 12, 2008).
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Certificate of Trust of IBC Capital Finance II
dated February 26, 2003 (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of IBC
Capital Finance II dated March 19, 2003
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
4.2 to our report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Preferred Securities Certificate of IBC Capital
Finance II dated March 19, 2003 (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to our
report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March
31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement dated
March 19, 2003 (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.4 to our report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities dated
March 19, 2003 (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.5 to our report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
Indenture dated March 19, 2003 (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to our
report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March
31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
First Supplemental Indenture of Independent
Bank Corporation issued to IBC Capital Finance
II dated as of April 1, 2010 (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to our Form
S-4/A Registration Statement dated April 5,
2010, filed under registration No. 333-164546).
|
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
8.25% Junior Subordinated Debenture of
Independent Bank Corporation dated March 19,
2003 (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4.6 to our report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 31, 2003).
|
|
|
|
4.9
|
|
Cancellation Direction and Release between
Independent Bank Corporation, IBC Capital
Finance II and U.S. Bank National Association
dated as of June 23, 2010 and related
Irrevocable Stock Power (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.9 to our Form S-1
Registration Statement dated July 8, 2010,
filed under registration No. 333-168032).
|
|
|
|
4.10
|
|
Form of Certificate for the Fixed Rate
Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
4.1 to our current report on Form 8-K dated
December 8, 2008 and filed on December 12,
2008).
|
|
|
|
4.11
|
|
Warrant dated December 12, 2008 to purchase
shares of Common Stock of Independent Bank
Corporation (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 4.2 to our current report on Form
8-K dated December 8, 2008 and filed on
December 12, 2008).
|
|
|
|
4.12
|
|
Certificate for the Fixed Rate Cumulative
Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock, Series
B (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
4.1 to our current report on Form 8-K dated
April 16, 2010 and filed April 21, 2010).
|
|
|
|
4.13
|
|
Amended and Restated Warrant dated April 16,
2010 to purchase shares of Common Stock of
Independent Bank Corporation (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our
current report on Form 8-K dated April 16, 2010
and filed April 21, 2010).
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion of Varnum LLP.
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Deferred Benefit Plan for Directors
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10(C) to our report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 1984).
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
10.2
|
|
The form of Indemnity Agreement approved by our
shareholders at its April 19, 1988 Annual Meeting,
as executed with all of the Directors of the
Registrant (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10(F) to our report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 1988).
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan, as
amended, approved by our shareholders at its April
15, 1997 Annual Meeting (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4 to our Form S-8 Registration
Statement dated July 28, 1997, filed under
registration No. 333-32269).
|
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Employee Stock Option Plan, as amended, approved by
our shareholders at its April 17, 2000 Annual
Meeting (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4 to our Form S-8 Registration Statement
dated October 8, 2000, filed under registration No.
333-47352).
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
The form of Management Continuity Agreement as
executed with executive officers and certain senior
managers (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10 to our report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 1998).
|
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
Independent Bank Corporation Long-term Incentive
Plan, as amended through April 26, 2005,
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10 to
our report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2005).
|
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
Letter Agreement, dated as of December 12, 2008,
between Independent Bank Corporation and the United
States Department of the Treasury, and the
Securities Purchase AgreementStandard Terms
attached thereto (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to our current report on Form 8-K
dated December 8, 2008 and filed on December 12,
2008).
|
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
Form of Letter Agreement executed by each of
Michael M. Magee, Jr., Robert N. Shuster, William
B. Kessel, Stefanie M. Kimball, and David C. Reglin
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2
to our current report on Form 8-K dated December 8,
2008 and filed on December 12, 2008).
|
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
Form of waiver executed by each of Michael M.
Magee, Jr., Robert N. Shuster, William B. Kessel,
Stefanie M. Kimball, and David C. Reglin
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3
to our current report on Form 8-K dated December 8,
2008 and filed on December 12, 2008).
|
|
|
|
10.10
|
|
Exchange Agreement, dated April 2, 2010, between
Independent Bank Corporation and the United States
Department of the Treasury (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our current report on
Form 8-K dated April 2, 2010 and filed on April 2,
2010).
|
|
|
|
10.11
|
|
Form of waiver agreement executed by, among other
employees, Michael M. Magee (President and Chief
Executive Officer), William B. Kessel (Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer), Robert
N. Shuster (Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer), David C. Reglin (Executive Vice
President for Retail Banking), Stefanie M. Kimball
(Executive Vice President and Chief Lending
Officer), and Mark L. Collins (Executive Vice
President and General Counsel) (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our current report
on Form 8-K dated April 16, 2010 and filed on April
21, 2010).
|
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
Technology Outsourcing Renewal Agreement, dated as
of April 1, 2006, between Independent Bank
Corporation and Metavante Corporation (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10 to our report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006).
|
|
|
|
10.13
|
|
Amendment to Technology Outsourcing Renewal
Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2010, between
Independent Bank Corporation and Metavante
Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to our current report on Form 8-K
dated July 22, 2010 and filed July 27, 2010).
|
|
|
|
21.1
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 21 to our report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009).
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Crowe Horwath LLP.
|
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Varnum LLP (as contained in Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included with
signature pages to this Registration Statement).
|
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
Investment Agreement, dated July 7, 2010, between
Independent Bank Corporation and Dutchess
Opportunity Fund, II, LP (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 99.1 to our Form S-1
Registration Statement dated July 8, 2010, filed
under registration No. 333-168032).
|
|
|
|
99.2
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated July 7, 2010,
between Independent Bank Corporation and Dutchess
Opportunity Fund, II, LP (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 99.2 to our Form S-1
Registration Statement dated July 8, 2010, filed
under registration No. 333-168032).
|
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