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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
8-K
CURRENT
REPORT
Pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date
of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 17, 2024
SIDUS
SPACE, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
001-41154 |
|
46-0628183 |
(State
or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation) |
|
(Commission
File
Number) |
|
(IRS
Employer
Identification
No.) |
150
N. Sykes Creek Parkway, Suite 200
Merritt
Island, FL |
|
|
|
32953 |
(Address
of principal executive offices) |
|
|
|
(Zip
Code) |
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (321) 613-5620
Not
Applicable
(Former
name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check
the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under
any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):
☐ |
Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
|
|
☐ |
Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
|
|
☐ |
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
|
|
☐ |
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class |
|
Trading
Symbol(s) |
|
Name
of each exchange on which registered |
Class
A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share |
|
SIDU |
|
Nasdaq
Capital Market |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405
of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ☒
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Item
1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
On
December 17, 2024, Sidus Space, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into securities purchase agreements (the “Purchase Agreement”)
with accredited and institutional investors (“the “Purchasers”) for the issuance and sale in a private placement
(the “Private Placement”) of (i) 5,657,090 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s Class A common
stock, par value $0.0001 (the “Common Stock”), (ii) pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”) to purchase
up to 1,162,802 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share and (iii) warrants (the “Common
Warrants”) to purchase up to 3,409,946 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, at a purchase price of $2.25 per share of Common
Stock and accompanying warrants.
The
Common Warrants are exercisable immediately upon issuance at an exercise price of $2.25 per share and have a term of exercise equal to
five and one-half years from the date of issuance. The Pre-Funded Warrants are exercisable immediately and may be exercised at any time
until the Pre-Funded Warrants are exercised in full. A holder of Pre-Funded Warrants or Common Warrants (together with its affiliates)
may not exercise any portion of a warrant to the extent that the holder would own more than 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder
9.99%) of the Company’s outstanding common stock immediately after exercise.
In
connection with the Private Placement, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”),
dated as of December 17, 2024, with each of the Purchasers, pursuant to which the Company agreed to prepare and file a registration statement
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) registering the resale of the Shares and the shares of Common
Stock underlying the Pre-Funded Warrants and the Common Warrants no later than 10 days after the date of the Registration Rights Agreement,
and to use reasonable best efforts to have the registration statement declared effective as promptly as practical thereafter, and in
any event no later than 45 days following the closing date (or 60 days following the closing date in the event of a “full review”
by the SEC).
The
closing of the Private Placement occurred on December 18, 2024. The gross proceeds to the Company from the Private Placement were
approximately $14 million, before deducting placement agent fees and expenses and estimated offering expenses payable by the Company.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds received from the Private Placement for working capital and general corporate purposes.
ThinkEquity
LLC (“ThinkEquity”) served as the Company’s exclusive placement agent in connection with the Private Placement, pursuant
to that certain placement agency agreement, dated as of December 17, 2024, between the Company and ThinkEquity (the “Placement
Agency Agreement”). Pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement, the Company agreed to pay ThinkEquity a total cash fee equal to
8.0% of the aggregate purchase price paid by the Purchasers in the Private Placement. The Company also agreed to reimburse the Placement
Agent for all reasonable and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the Placement Agent’s engagement, including reasonable
fees and expenses of the Placement Agent’s legal counsel and due diligence analysis in an amount not to exceed $100,000. In addition,
the Company agreed to issue to ThinkEquity or its designees warrants (the “Placement Agent Warrants”) to purchase up to an
aggregate of 340,995 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price equal to $2.25 per share. The Placement Agent
Warrants are exercisable immediately upon issuance and have a term of exercise equal to five years from the date of issuance.
The
Purchase Agreement and Placement Agency Agreement contain customary representations and warranties, agreements and obligations, conditions
to closing and termination provisions. The foregoing descriptions of terms and conditions of the Purchase Agreement, the Pre-Funded Warrants,
the Common Warrants, the Placement Agent Warrants and the Registration Rights Agreement do not purport to be complete and are qualified
in their entirety by the full text of the form of the Placement Agency Agreement, form of Purchase Agreement, the form of the Pre-Funded
Warrant, the form of the Common Warrant, the form of Placement Agent Warrant, and the form of Registration Rights Agreement, which are
attached hereto as Exhibits 1.1, 10.1, 4.1 4.2, 4.3, and 10.2, respectively.
Item
3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
The
information contained in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02.
Item
8.01 Other Events.
On
December 17, 2024, the Company issued a press release announcing the pricing of the Private Placement. A copy of the press release is
furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 8-K.
Item
9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)
Exhibits
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
SIDUS
SPACE, INC. |
Dated:
December 19, 2024 |
|
|
By: |
/s/
Carol Craig |
|
Name: |
Carol
Craig |
|
Title: |
Chief
Executive Officer |
Exhibit
1.1
PLACEMENT
AGENCY AGREEMENT
December
17, 2024
ThinkEquity
LLC
17
State Street, 22nd Floor
New
York, NY 10004
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
Introductory.
This Placement Agency Agreement the (“Agreement”) sets forth the terms upon which ThinkEquity LLC, (“ThinkEquity”
or the “Placement Agent”) shall be engaged by Sidus Space, Inc., a corporation formed under the laws of the State
of Delaware (the “Company”), to act as the exclusive Placement Agent in connection with the private placement (hereinafter
referred to as the “Offering”) of securities of the Company, as more fully described below. Capitalized terms used
but not defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Securities Purchase Agreement (defined below).
The
Offering will consist of an aggregate of (i) 5,657,090 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock,
$0.0001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), (ii) 1,162,802 pre-funded warrants (each, a “Pre-Funded
Warrant”, and in the aggregate, the “Firm Pre-Funded Warrants”) to purchase one share of Common Stock at
an exercise price of $0.0001 per share (the “Pre-Funded Warrant Shares”) until such time as the Pre-Funded Warrants
are exercised in full, subject to adjustment as provided in the Pre-Funded Warrants and warrants (the “Warrants” and,
together with the Pre-Funded Warrants and the Shares, the “Securities”) to purchase 3,409,946 shares of Common Stock
(the “Warrant Shares”), on the basis of one Share (or Pre-Funded Warrant) and one-half of a Warrant. Each person desiring
to purchase Securities in the Offering will be required to (i) execute and deliver to the Company a fully completed Securities Purchase
Agreement; and (ii) transmit the full amount of the purchase price of the Securities subscribed for to the Company, in accordance with
the following instructions: [ ], unless the Company and the Investors agree to wire transfer to a separate account specified in writing
between the parties.
The
Securities will be offered and sold to the Investors (as defined below) in the Offering pursuant to the exemption from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”), in reliance upon Section 4(a)(2)
of the Securities Act and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated by the Commission under the Securities Act (“Regulation D”).
The
term of the Placement Agent’s exclusive engagement will be until the earlier of (i) December 31, 2024 and (ii) the completion and
consummation of the Offering (the “Offering Period”). The date on which the engagement terminates as referenced in
the prior sentence shall be referred to as the “Termination Date.” Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, the provisions concerning indemnification and contribution contained herein and the Company’s obligations contained in
the indemnification provisions will survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement, and the Company’s obligation to pay
fees actually earned and payable and to reimburse expenses actually incurred and reimbursable pursuant to Section 1 hereof and
which are permitted to be reimbursed under Rule 5110(f)(2)(D) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”),
will survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement. The Company may hold the closing at any time after the conditions to closing
have been satisfied or, where legally permissible, waived (the “Closing”). Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed
to limit the ability of the Placement Agent or its Affiliates to pursue, investigate, analyze, invest in, or engage in investment banking,
financial advisory or any other business relationship with Persons (as defined below) other than the Company. As used herein (i) “Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind and (ii) “Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Act.
The
Securities shall be sold to the investors (the “Investors”) named in the securities purchase agreement to be
entered into by the Company and the Investors on the date hereof (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”), pursuant
to the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement on the Closing Date. As used in
this Agreement, the term “Offering Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Securities Purchase
Agreement, the Lock-Up Agreements (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) and each of the other agreements and instruments
entered into or delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, as may be amended from time to
time.
The
Company hereby confirms its agreement with the Placement Agent as follows:
Section
1. Agreement to Act as Placement Agent; Placement Agent Compensation.
(a)
On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained, and subject to all the terms and conditions
of this Agreement between the Company and the Placement Agent, the Placement Agent is appointed as the Company’s exclusive placement
agent during the Offering Period. On the basis of such representations and warranties and subject to such terms and conditions, the Placement
Agent hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services hereunder diligently and in good faith and in a professional
and businesslike manner and to use its reasonable best efforts to assist the Company in finding subscribers of the Securities who qualify
as “accredited investors,” as such term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D, and to complete the Offering. The Placement
Agent has no obligation to purchase any of the Securities. Unless sooner terminated in accordance with this Agreement, the engagement
of the Placement Agent hereunder shall continue until the later of the Termination Date or the Closing.
(b)
As compensation for services rendered, on the Closing Date, the Company shall pay to the Placement Agent a cash fee (the “Cash
Fee”) equal to 8.0% of the aggregate purchase price paid by the Investors in respect of the Securities at the Closing. The
Cash Fee shall be paid on the Closing. The Company also agrees to reimburse (i) the Placement Agent for all reasonable and out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in connection with the Placement Agent’s engagement, including reasonable fees and expenses of the Placement
Agent’s legal counsel and due diligence analysis up to $100,000 which amount shall be paid at the Closing from the gross proceeds
of the sales of the Securities.
The
Company will issue to the Placement Agent or its designees such number of Warrants equal to 5% of the Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants
sold in the Offering.
(c)
Upon the Closing Date, the term of the right of first refusal (the “Right of First Refusal”) granted by the Company
to the Placement Agent by the Company pursuant to the underwriting agreement dated February 29, 2024 by and between the Company and the
Placement Agent as amended by the underwriting agreement dated November 12, 2024 by and among the Company and the Placement Agent shall
be extended from its expiration date of October 29, 2025 to April 29, 2026 and all other terms and conditions of the Right of First Refusal
shall remain unchanged.
(d)
The Company hereby acknowledges that (i) the Offering, including the determination of the offering price of the Securities any related
discounts, commissions and fees, shall be an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company and the Investors, (ii) the
Placement Agent will be acting as an independent contractor and will not be the agent or fiduciary of the Company or its stockholders,
creditors, employees, the Investors or any other party, (iii) the Placement Agent shall not assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility
in favor of the Company (irrespective of whether the Placement Agent has advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters)
and the Placement Agent shall not have any obligation to the Company with respect to the Offering, except as may be set forth expressly
herein, (iv) the Placement Agent and its Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ
from those of the Company and (v) the Placement Agent will not provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to
the Offering, and the Company shall consult its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deems appropriate.
(e)
The Company is and will be solely responsible for the contents of any and all written or oral communications provided to the Investors
regarding the Offering or the Securities; and the Company recognizes that the Placement Agent, in acting pursuant to this Agreement,
will be using information provided by the Company and its agents and representatives and the Placement Agent assumes no responsibility
for, and may rely, without independent verification, on the accuracy and completeness of any such information.
(f)
The Company agrees that any information or advice rendered by the Placement Agent or any of its representatives in connection with
this engagement is for the confidential use of the Board of Directors of the Company only and the Company will not, and will not
permit any third party to, disclose or otherwise refer to such advice or information, or to the Placement Agent, in any manner
without the Placement Agent’s prior written consent.
Section
2. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Company.
The
Company hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Placement Agent as of the date hereof, and as of the date of the Closing, as
follows, except as otherwise disclosed in the Securities Purchase Agreement or the schedules or exhibits thereto:
(a)
Compliance with Applicable Regulations. The Offering Documents have been prepared by the Company in conformity with all applicable
laws and in compliance with Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D and the requirements of all other rules
and regulations of the Commission relating to offerings of the type contemplated by the Offering and the applicable securities laws and
the rules and regulations of those jurisdictions wherein the Placement Agent notifies the Company that the Securities are to be offered
and sold. The Securities will be offered and sold to the Investors in the Offering pursuant to the exemption from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act in reliance upon Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D as a transaction not involving
a public offering and the requirements of any other applicable state securities or “Blue Sky” laws and the respective rules
and regulations thereunder in those United States jurisdictions in which the Placement Agent notifies the Company that the Securities
are being offered for sale. None of the Company, its affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Placement
Agent, its affiliates or any person acting on its behalf, in respect of which no representation is made) has taken nor will it take any
action that conflicts with the conditions and requirements of, or that would make unavailable with respect to the Offering, the exemption(s)
from registration available pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D, or knows of any reason
why any such exemption would be otherwise unavailable to it. None of the Company, its predecessors or affiliates has been subject to
any order, judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction temporarily, preliminarily or permanently enjoining such person
for failing to comply with Rule 503 of Regulation D. The Company has not, for a period of six months prior to the commencement of the
offer and sale of the Securities sold, offered for sale or solicited any offer to buy any of its securities in a manner that would cause
the exemption from registration set forth in Rule 506 of Regulation D to become unavailable with respect to the offer and sale of the
Securities pursuant to the Offering Documents.
(b)
No Material Misstatements or Omissions. The SEC Documents (as defined below) do not and will not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. None of the statements, documents, certificates or other items made, prepared or supplied
by the Company with respect to the Offering and the other transactions contemplated by the Offering Documents contains an untrue statement
of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. There is no fact which the Company has not disclosed in the SEC Documents or the Offering
Documents and of which the Company is aware that materially adversely affects or that could reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on the ability of the Company to fully and timely perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Offering
Documents (a “Material Adverse Effect”).
(c)
Offering Materials. The Company made available to the Placement Agent copies of its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed
with the SEC and any other SEC Documents filed subsequent to the end of the fiscal period covered thereby and the Offering Documents
(collectively, the “Disclosure Package”). The Company has not distributed and will not distribute, prior to the Closing,
any materials in connection with the Offering other than the Disclosure Package.
(d) Incorporation
and SEC Filings. The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of
the State of Delaware. From November 1, 2023, the Company has timely filed all reports, schedules, forms, proxy statements,
statements and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “Exchange Act”)
(all of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof, including without limitation, Current Reports on Form 8-K filed by the Company
with the Commission whether required to be filed or not (but excluding Item 7.01 thereunder), and all exhibits and appendices
included therein (other than Exhibits 99.1 to any Current Reports on Form 8-K disclosing matters exclusively under Item 7.01) and
financial statements, notes and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein being hereinafter referred to as
the “SEC Documents”). All such SEC Documents, as at their respective filing dates, complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act. There has been no action instigated or, to our knowledge, threatened or
otherwise commenced by any applicable regulatory body alleging that, the SEC Documents failed to so comply.
(e)
Corporate Authority. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to conduct its business as presently conducted
and as proposed to be conducted as described in the Disclosure Package, has all the necessary and requisite documents and approvals from
any applicable governmental authorities, has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under
this Agreement and the other Offering Documents, to issue, sell and deliver the Securities, and to make the representations in this Agreement
and the other Offering Documents accurate and not misleading. Prior to the Closing, this Agreement and each of the other Offering Documents
will have been duly authorized by all necessary action of the Company. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
and constitutes and each of the other Offering Documents, upon due execution and delivery, will constitute, valid and binding obligations
of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms (i) except as enforceability may be limited
by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect related to laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally, including the effect of statutory and other laws regarding fraudulent conveyances and preferential
transfers, and except that no representation is made herein regarding the enforceability of the Company’s obligations to provide
indemnification and contribution remedies under the securities laws and (ii) subject to the limitations imposed by general equitable
principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).
(f)
Authorization of Securities. The Securities will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable upon payment
of the purchase price therefor to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, and will have the rights,
preferences and priorities set forth in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation. The Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants have been
duly authorized and constitute the valid and binding obligations of the Company to issue the Warrant Shares and the Pre-Funded Warrant
Shares upon payment of the exercise price therefor and are enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms. The Warrant
Shares and Pre-Funded warrant Shares have been duly reserved for issuance and, when issued will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable upon payment of the purchase price therefor to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Warrants or Pre-Funded
Warrants, as the case may be. The holders of Securities will not be subject to personal liability solely by reason of being such holders.
(g)
No Conflicts. None of the execution and delivery of or performance by the Company under this Agreement or any of the other Offering
Documents or the consummation of the transactions herein or therein contemplated conflicts with or violates, or will result in the creation
or imposition of, any lien, charge or other encumbrance upon any of the assets of the Company under (i) any agreement or other instrument
to which the Company is a party or by which the Company or its assets may be bound, (ii) any term of the Certificate of Incorporation
or Bylaws of the Company, or (iii) any license, permit, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company
or any of its assets, except in the case of (i) or (iii) above, as disclosed in the Securities Purchase Agreement or that
would not, or could not reasonably be expected to, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(h)
Consents. The Company is not required to obtain any consent from, authorization or order of, or make any filing or registration
with (other than (i) a Form D with the SEC and any other filings as may be required by any state securities agencies, (ii) such as may
be required under applicable state securities or “Blue Sky” laws, and (iii) a Listing of Additional Shares filing with the
Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc., any court, governmental agency or any regulatory or self-regulatory agency or any other person in order for
it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under, or contemplated by, this Agreement or any of the other Offering Documents,
in each case, in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof. All consents, authorizations, orders, filings and registrations which the
Company is required to obtain at or prior to the Closing shall have been obtained or effected on or prior to the Closing, and the Company
is not aware of any facts or circumstances which might prevent the Company from obtaining or effecting any of the registration, application
or filings contemplated by this Agreement, or the other Offering Documents.
(i)
Litigation. Except as set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement, there is no action, suit, claim, proceeding, hearing, inquiry
or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge
of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any securities of the Company or any of the Company’s officers or
directors (in their capacity as such) which is outside of the ordinary course of business or individually or in the aggregate material
to the Company or, if determined adversely to the Company or such officer or director, could reasonably be expected to adversely affect
the Offering or the enforceability of this Agreement or the other Offering Documents.
(j)
Brokers. Except for the Placement Agent, there is no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Company
any brokerage or finder’s fee or other fee or commission as a result of the Offering.
(k)
No Registration Required Under the Securities Act. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Investors
contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement and the compliance of such parties with the agreements set forth therein, it is not necessary,
in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities under the Offering Documents, to register the such offerings, issuances and
sales under the Securities Act or any state securities or “Blue Sky” laws.
(l)
No Transfer Taxes or Other Fees. There are no transfer taxes or other similar fees or charges under United States law or the laws
of any state or any political subdivision thereof, required to be paid in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the other Offering Documents or the issuance and sale by the Company of the Securities.
(m)
No General Solicitation. Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates have engaged, or will engage, directly or indirectly in
any form of “general solicitation” or “general advertising” in connection with the Offering of the Securities
(as those terms are used in Regulation D) under the Securities Act or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of
Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act; and the Company has not entered, and will not enter, into any arrangement or agreement with respect
to the distribution of the Securities, except for the Offering Documents.
(n)
No Integration. Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has directly or indirectly sold, offered for sale, solicited offers
to buy or otherwise negotiated in respect of any “security” (as defined in the Securities Act) that is, or would be, integrated
with the sale of any of the Securities in a manner that would require the registration of the offering, issuance or sale of any of the
Securities under the Securities Act.
(o)
Patriot Act Compliance. Neither the issuance and sale of the Securities by the Company nor the Company’s use of the proceeds
thereof will violate the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, or any of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States
Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) or any enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto. The
Company is in compliance, in all material respects, with the USA Patriot Act of 2001 (signed into law October 26, 2001).
(p)
No Third Parties. The Company represents to the Placement Agent that the Company has not engaged and is not working with any third
party finder in connection with the Offering or the introduction of the Company to the Placement Agent and the Company agrees not to
engage, work with or pay fees to any third party finder in connection with the Offering or the introduction of the Company to the Placement
Agent. The Company represents and warrants to the Placement Agent that the entry into this Agreement or any other action of the Company
in connection with the Offering will not violate any agreement between the Company and any other broker-dealer.
(q) No
Disqualification Events. Neither the Company nor any Company Related Persons (as defined below) are subject to any of the
disqualifications set forth in Rule 506(d) of Regulation D (each, a “Disqualification Event”). The Company has
exercised reasonable care to determine whether any Company Related Person is subject to a Disqualification Event. The Disclosure
Package contains a true and complete description of the matters required to be disclosed with respect to the Company and the Company
Related Persons pursuant to the disclosure requirements of Rule 506(e) of Regulation D, to the extent applicable. As used herein,
“Company Related Persons” means any predecessor of the Company, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive
officer, other officer of the Company participating in the Offering, any general partner or managing member of the Company, any
beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting
power, and any “promoter” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the Company in any capacity.
The Company will promptly notify the Placement Agent in writing of (1) any Disqualification Event relating to any Company Related
Person and (2) any event that would, with the passage of time, become a Disqualification Event relating to any Company Related
Person.
(r)
Certificates. Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company and delivered to the Placement Agent in connection herewith
or in connection with any Offering shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company to the Placement Agent as to the
matters set forth therein.
(s)
Disclosure. The representations and warranties of the Company in Section 3.1 of the Securities Purchase Agreement are true and
correct as of the date of the Closing. For the benefit of the Placement Agent, the Company hereby incorporates by reference all of its
representations and warranties as set forth in Section 3.1 of the Securities Purchase Agreement with the same force and effect as if
specifically set forth herein.
In
addition, for the benefit of the Placement Agent, each of the representations and warranties (together with any related disclosure schedules
thereto) made by the Company to the Investors in the Transaction Documents, is hereby incorporated in this Section 2 by reference
as though fully restated herein, and each is hereby made to, and in favor of, the Placement Agent.
Section
3. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of Placement Agent.
The
Placement Agent hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Company as of the date hereof, and as of the date of the Closing, as
follows:
(a)
Authority. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Placement Agent, and upon due execution and
delivery by the Company, this Agreement will be a valid and binding agreement of the Placement Agent enforceable against it in accordance
with its terms, except as may be limited by principles of public policy and, as to enforceability, subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws relating to or affecting creditor’s rights from time to time in effect
and subject to general equity principles.
(b)
No Conflict. None of the execution or delivery of or performance by the Placement Agent under this Agreement or any other agreement
or document entered into by the Placement Agent in connection herewith or the consummation of the transactions herein or therein contemplated
conflicts with or violates, any agreement or other instrument to which the Placement Agent is a party or by which its assets may be bound,
or its limited liability company agreement, or any license, permit, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or regulation applicable to
the Placement Agent or any of its assets, except in each case as would not have a material adverse effect on the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(c)
Compliance with FINRA; Regulation D. The Placement Agent is a member in good standing of FINRA and is registered as a broker-dealer
under the Exchange Act, and under the securities acts of each state into which it is making offers or sales of the Securities. The Placement
Agent is in compliance with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission and FINRA, except to the extent that such noncompliance
would not have a material adverse effect on the transactions contemplated hereby. None of the Placement Agent or its affiliates, or any
person acting on behalf of the foregoing (other than the Company or its affiliates or any person acting on its or their behalf, in respect
of which no representation is made) has taken nor will take any action that conflicts with the conditions and requirements of, or that
would make unavailable with respect to the Offering, the exemption(s) from registration available pursuant to Rule 506(b) of Regulation
D or Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or knows of any reason why any such exemption would be otherwise unavailable to it.
(d) No
Disqualification Event. Neither the Placement Agent nor any of the Placement Agents Related Persons (as defined below) are
subject to any Disqualification Event as of the date hereof. The Placement Agent has exercised reasonable care to determine whether
any Placement Agent Related Person is subject to such a Disqualification Event. As used herein, “Placement Agent Related
Persons” means any predecessor of the relevant Placement Agent, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer,
other officer of the Placement Agent participating in the Offering, any general partner or managing member of the Placement Agent,
any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Placement Agent’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of
voting power, and any “promoter” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the Placement Agent in
any capacity. The Placement Agent agrees to promptly notify the Company in writing of (1) any Disqualification Event relating to any
Placement Agent Related Person and (2) any event that would, with the passage of time, become a Disqualification Event relating to
any Placement Agent Related Person.
Section
4. Reserved.
Section
5. Offering and Closing Procedures
(a)
The Company shall cause to be delivered to the Placement Agent copies of the Offering Documents and has consented, and hereby consents,
to the use of such copies for the purposes permitted by the Securities Act and applicable securities laws and in accordance with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, and hereby authorizes the Placement Agent and its agents and employees to use the Offering Documents
in connection with the offering of the Securities until the earlier of (i) the Termination Date or (ii) the Closing, and no person or
entity is or will be authorized to give any information or make any representations other than those contained in the Disclosure Package
and the Offering Documents or to use any offering materials other than those contained in the Disclosure Package in connection with the
issuance and sale of the Securities, unless the Company first provides the Placement Agent with notification of such information, representations
or offering materials.
(b)
The Company shall make available to the Placement Agent and its representatives such information, including, but not limited to, financial
information, and other information regarding the Company (the “Information”), as may be reasonably requested in making
a reasonable investigation of the Company and its affairs. The Company shall provide access to the officers, directors, employees, independent
accountants, legal counsel and other advisors and consultants of the Placement Agent as shall be reasonably requested by the Placement
Agent. The Company recognizes and agrees that the Placement Agent (i) will use and rely primarily on the Information and generally available
information from recognized public sources in performing the services contemplated by this Agreement without independently verifying
the Information or such other information, (ii) does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of the Information or such other information,
and (iii) will not make an appraisal of any assets or liabilities owned or controlled by the Company or its market competitors.
(c)
Each of the Company and the Investors will be required to complete and execute an original signature page for each of the Transaction
Documents to which it is a party, which will be forwarded or delivered to the Placement Agent at the Placement Agent’s offices
at the address set forth in Section 10.
(d)
If all of the conditions set forth elsewhere in this Agreement and in the Securities Purchase Agreement are fulfilled or, where legally
permissible, waived by the applicable party, a Closing shall be held promptly with respect to the Securities sold in the Offering. Delivery
of payment for the Securities will be made at the Closing against delivery of the Securities sold by the Company.
Section
6. Further Covenants of the Company.
The
Company further covenants to and agrees with the Placement Agent as follows:
(a)
Representations and Warranties True and Correct. Except upon prior written notice to the Placement Agent, the Company shall not,
at any time prior to the Closing, knowingly take any action that would cause any of the representations and warranties made by it in
this Agreement not to be complete and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of the Closing (the “Closing Date”)
with the same force and effect as if such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent
any such representation or warranty expressly speaks of an earlier date or time, in which case such representation or warranty shall
be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date or time, as applicable).
(b) Blue
Sky Compliance. The Company will cooperate with the Placement Agent and the Investors in endeavoring to qualify the Securities
for sale under the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of such jurisdictions (United States and foreign) as the Placement
Agent and the Investors may reasonably request and will make such applications, file such documents, pay such fees and furnish such
information as may be reasonably required for that purpose, provided the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign
corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or required to
file such a consent. The Company will, from time to time, prepare and file such statements, reports and other documents as are or
may be required to continue such qualifications in effect for so long a period as the Placement Agent may reasonably request with
respect to the Offering. All such filings under applicable state securities or “Blue Sky” laws related to this Offering
shall be prepared by the Company’s counsel at the Company’s expense, with copies of all filings to be promptly forwarded
to the Placement Agent and its counsel. The Company shall comply with the Securities Act, all applicable state securities or
“Blue Sky” laws and the rules and regulations thereunder in the states in which the Placement Agent may reasonably
request with respect to the Offering so as to permit the continuance of the sales of the Securities, and will file or cause to be
filed with the Commission no later than 15 days after the commencement of the sale of Securities, and shall promptly thereafter
forward or cause to be forwarded to the Placement Agent, any and all Notice of Sales of Securities on Form D and shall file all
amendments thereto with the Commission as may be required. Copies of all Form D and all amendments thereto shall be provided to the
Placement Agent.
(c)
Amendments and Supplements to the Disclosure Package. If, at any time prior to the Closing, any event shall occur or condition
exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the information or documents, or other information in the Disclosure
Package in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Disclosure Package is delivered to an Investor,
not misleading, or if it is otherwise necessary to amend or supplement any portion of the Disclosure Package to comply with the Securities
Act or any other applicable law, then the Company agrees to promptly prepare and furnish at its own expense to the Placement Agent, amendments
or supplements to the Disclosure Package so that the statements therein as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances
when the Disclosure Package is delivered to an Investor, be misleading or so that the Disclosure Package, as amended or supplemented,
will comply with the Securities Act and other applicable law. Neither the Placement Agent’s consent to, nor delivery of, any such
amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the Company’s obligations under this Section 6(c). The Company
agrees to furnish to the Placement Agent and counsel to the Placement Agent, without charge, as soon as available, as many copies of
any amendments and supplements to the Disclosure Package as the Placement Agent or its counsel may request. The Company shall not at
any time before the Closing prepare or use any amendment or supplement to the Disclosure Package with respect to which the Placement
Agent has not been previously advised and furnished with a copy, or that is not in compliance with the Securities Act and other applicable
law. As soon as the Company is advised thereof, the Company shall advise the Placement Agent and its counsel, and confirm the advice
in writing, of any order preventing or suspending the use of the Disclosure Package, or the suspension of or exemption for such qualification
or registration thereof for offering in any jurisdiction, or of the institution or threatened institution of any proceedings for any
of such purposes, and the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such order and, if issued, to obtain
as soon as reasonably possible the lifting thereof.
(d)
Marketing. The Company shall participate, and cause its officers and representatives to participate, in the Offering as reasonably
requested by the Placement Agent, including in the marketing of the Securities and meeting with prospective Investors, and afford prospective
Investors the opportunity to conduct customary due diligence and make inquiries relevant to their investment decisions regarding the
Securities.
(e)
Use of Proceeds. The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities sold by it in the manner to be described
under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Offering Documents.
(f)
Legends. The Company shall place a legend, upon conversion or exercise, as applicable, on certificates representing the Securities,
that the offering, issuance, sale or resale of the securities evidenced thereby has not been registered under the Securities Act or applicable
state securities or “Blue Sky” laws, setting forth or referring to the applicable restrictions on transferability and sale
of such securities under the Securities Act and applicable state securities or “Blue Sky” laws.
(g)
No Requirement to Register as an Investment Company. The Company shall not invest, or otherwise use the proceeds received by the
Company from its sale of the Securities in such a manner as would require the Company to register as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act.
(h) Press
Releases. Prior to the earlier of the Closing or the Termination Date and except as otherwise requirement by law or regulation
(including the rules of the Commission), the Company shall not issue any press release or other communication directly or indirectly
or hold any press conference with respect to the Company, its condition, financial or otherwise, or earnings, business affairs or
business prospects, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, which consent may be provided to the Company via
e-mail. If practical, the Company shall afford the Placement Agent and its counsel with the opportunity to review and comment upon
the form and substance of, and shall give reasonable consideration to all such comments from the Placement Agent and its counsel on,
the initial press release, Commission filing or any other public disclosure by or on behalf of the Company relating to the Offering,
the Securities, the Investors, the Placement Agent or any aspect of the Offering Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby,
not less than 24 hours prior to the issuance, filing or public disclosure thereof.
(i)
Compliance with Rule 502(d). The Company will exercise reasonable care to assure that no Investor is an “underwriter”
within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act and, without limiting the foregoing, that such purchases will comply with
Rule 502(d) under the Securities Act.
(j)
Conduct of Business. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, at any time prior to the
earlier of the Closing or the Termination Date, except as contemplated by the Disclosure Package, (i) engage in or commit to engage in
any transaction outside the ordinary course of business as described in the Disclosure Package, (ii) issue, agree to issue or set aside
for issuance any securities (debt or equity) or any rights to acquire any such securities, (iii) incur, outside the ordinary course of
business, any material indebtedness or obligation, direct or contingent, (iv) dispose of any material assets, or (v) change its business
or operations.
(k)
No Stabilization or Manipulation. Neither the Company nor any of its officers, directors or Affiliates has taken or will take,
directly or indirectly, any action designed or intended to stabilize or manipulate the price of any security of the Company, or that
caused or resulted in, or that might in the future reasonably be expected to cause or result in, stabilization or manipulation of the
price of any security of the Company.
(l)
No Other Offerings. Except as described in the Offering Documents, the Company will not, before or during the Offering Period,
directly or indirectly (except through the Placement Agent), sell or offer, or attempt to offer to dispose of, or solicit any offer to
buy, or otherwise approach or negotiate in respect of, any of the Securities or any other securities of the Company.
(m)
Additional Documents. In addition to the Offering Documents, the Company will execute and deliver any other customary agreements,
documents, certificates and instruments as the Placement Agent or the Investors deem necessary or appropriate to consummate the Offering,
all of which will be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent and the Investor. The Company agrees that the
Placement Agent may rely upon, and is a third party beneficiary of, the representation and warranties (together with any related disclosure
schedules thereto) and applicable covenants set forth in the Transaction Documents to be executed and delivered by the Company at the
Closing and any other agreements, documents, legal opinions, certificates and instruments executed and delivered by the Company or otherwise
in connection with the Offering.
Section
7. Conditions to the Obligations of the Placement Agent.
The
obligation of the Placement Agent hereunder shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the
Company set forth in Section 2 as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as though then made, to the timely performance
by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder on and as of such dates, and to the satisfaction or, where legally permissible,
the waiver, of each of the following additional conditions:
(a)
Corporate Proceedings. All corporate proceedings and other legal matters incident to the authorization, form and validity of the
Offering Documents, the Securities, and all other legal matters relating to the offering, issuance and sale, as applicable, of the Securities
and the other transactions contemplated hereby and under the Offering Documents shall be reasonably satisfactory in all material respects
to the Placement Agent; and the Company shall have furnished to the counsel to the Placement Agent, all documents and information that
it may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters, including a Secretary’s Certificate, if requested.
(b)
Consents and Approvals. On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have obtained all consents, waivers and approvals required
to be obtained by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(c)
Disclosure Package. The Disclosure Package did not, does not and, as of the date of any amendment or supplement thereto, will
not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No order enjoining the Offering or the issuance and sale of
the Securities shall have been issued, and no proceedings for that purpose or a similar purpose shall have been initiated or pending,
or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened.
(d)
No Material Adverse Effect. Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, there shall
not have occurred any change, event or development resulting or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect,
which, in the Placement Agent’s sole judgment, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the Offering.
(e)
Offering Documents. Each of the Offering Documents shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent
and shall have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto, and the Securities shall have been duly
issued, executed (as applicable) and delivered by the Company.
(f)
Placement Agent Compensation. The Cash Fee and Warrants calculated in the manner provided in Section 1(b) of this Agreement
and reimbursement of expenses calculated in the manner provided in Section 1(b) of this Agreement shall have been paid to the
Placement Agent by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account specified by the Placement Agent to the Company prior to
the Closing.
(g)
Additional Documents. On or before the Closing Date, the Placement Agent and counsel for the Placement Agent shall have received
such information and documents as they may reasonably require for the purposes of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of
the Securities as contemplated herein, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations and warranties, or the satisfaction
of any of the conditions or agreements, herein contained.
If
any condition specified in this Section 7 is not satisfied when and as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated
by the Placement Agent by notice to the Company at any time on or prior to the Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability
on the part of any party to any other party, except that Section 1(b), Section 2, Section 8 and Section 9
shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
Section
8. Indemnification and Contribution.
(a) Indemnification
of the Placement Agent. In consideration of the Placement Agent’s execution and delivery of, and the performance of its
obligations under, this Agreement, and in addition to all of the Company’s other obligations under the Offering Documents, the
Company shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Placement Agent, each of its Affiliates, each Person, if any, who controls the
Placement Agent or any of its Affiliates within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and each of
its and its directors, officers, partners, members, shareholders, direct or indirect investors, employees, representatives and
agents (including, without limitation, those attorneys and other agents retained by Placement Agent or any such other Person in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Offering Documents) (collectively, the
“Placement Agent Indemnified Parties,” and each a “Placement Agent Indemnified Party”), from
and against any and all claims, actions, causes of action, suits, proceedings (including, without limitation, as a party in interest
or otherwise in any action or proceeding for injunctive or other equitable relief), including, without limitation, any and all
derivative actions brought on behalf of the Company or any majority or wholly owned subsidiary (each, a
“Subsidiary”), and any and all civil, criminal or regulatory investigations, whether formal or informal, to which
any Placement Agent Indemnified Party may become subject (irrespective of whether any such Placement Agent Indemnified Party is a
party, threatened to be made a party, or a witness to the claim, action, cause of action, suit, proceeding or investigation for
which indemnification hereunder is sought), and all damages, losses, liabilities and expenses (including the reasonable fees and
expenses of counsel) incurred by any Placement Agent Indemnified Party (including, without limitation, in settlement of any claim,
action, cause of action, suit, proceeding or investigation), in each case as incurred (collectively, a “Claim”),
as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to (i) any misrepresentation, inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty
made by the Company or any Subsidiary in this Agreement or in any of the other Offering Documents, (ii) any breach of any covenant,
agreement or obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary contained in this Agreement or in any of the other Offering Documents,
(iii) the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of this Agreement or any of the other Offering Documents, (iv) any
transaction financed or to be financed in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the
Securities, (v) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any SEC Document or in any Offering
Document, or any amendment thereto, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (vi) the
status of such Placement Agent Indemnified Party as a holder of any of the Securities, or as a party (or agent or attorney of such
party) to this Agreement or any of the other Offering Documents, (vii) any act or failure to act by any Placement Agent Indemnified
Party in connection with, or relating in any manner to, the Securities, the Offering or any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or any of the other Offering Documents, provided that the Company shall not be liable under this clause (vii) to
the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction shall have determined by a final, non-appealable judgment that such claim, action,
cause of action, suit, proceeding, investigation, damage, loss, liability or expense resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith
or willful misconduct of such Placement Agent Indemnified Party; and to reimburse such Placement Agent Indemnified Party for any and
all expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by such Placement Agent Indemnified Party) incurred
by such Placement Agent Indemnified Party in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such
claim, action, cause of action, suit, proceeding, investigation, damage, loss, liability or expense. To the extent that the
foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason, the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the
payment and satisfaction of each of the indemnified liabilities which is permissible under applicable law as provided in Section
8(d).
(b)
Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures. Promptly after receipt by a Placement Agent Indemnified Party under this Section
8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such Placement Agent Indemnified Party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be
made against the Company under this Section 8, notify the Company in writing of the commencement thereof, but the omission so
to notify the Company will not relieve it from any liability that it may have to any Placement Agent Indemnified Party for contribution
to the extent it is not prejudiced as a proximate result of such failure. In case any such action is brought against any Placement Agent
Indemnified Party and the such Placement Agent Indemnified Party seeks or intends to seek indemnity from the Company, the Company shall
assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Placement Agent Indemnified Party; provided, however,
if the defendants in any such action include both the Placement Agent Indemnified Party and the Company, and the Placement Agent Indemnified
Party shall have reasonably concluded on the advice of its counsel that a conflict may arise between the positions of the Company and
the Placement Agent Indemnified Party in conducting the defense of any such action or that there may be legal defenses available to it
and/or other Placement Agent Indemnified Parties that are different from or additional to those available to the Company, such Placement
Agent Indemnified Party or Placement Agent Indemnified Parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses
and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such Placement Agent Indemnified Party or Placement Agent Indemnified
Parties. Upon receipt of notice from the Company to the Placement Agent Indemnified Party of the Company’s assumption the defense
of such action and approval by such Placement Agent Indemnified Party of counsel, the Company will not be liable to such Placement Agent
Indemnified Party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Placement Agent Indemnified
Party in connection with the defense thereof unless: (i) the Placement Agent Indemnified Party shall have employed separate counsel in
accordance with the proviso to the immediately preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the Company shall not be liable
for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (together with local counsel), approved by the Company), representing the Placement
Agent Indemnified Parties who are parties to such action; (ii) the Company shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the Placement
Agent Indemnified Party to represent the Placement Agent Indemnified Party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the
action; or (iii) the Company has authorized the employment of counsel for the Placement Agent Indemnified Party at the expense of the
Company, in each of which cases the fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the Company.
(c) Settlements.
The Company shall not be liable under this Section 8 for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written
consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed, but if settled with such consent or if there be a
final judgment for the plaintiff, the Company agrees to indemnify the applicable Placement Agent Indemnified Party or Placement
Agent Indemnified Parties against any claim, action, cause of action, suit, proceeding, investigation, damage, loss, liability or
expense by reason of such settlement or judgment. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent
Indemnified Party, effect any settlement, compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened action, suit
or proceeding in respect of which any Placement Agent Indemnified Party is or could have been a party and indemnity was or could
have been sought hereunder by such Placement Agent Indemnified Party, unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes: (i) an
unconditional release of such Placement Agent Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such
action, suit or proceeding; and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by
or on behalf of any Placement Agent Indemnified Party.
(d)
Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless
a Placement Agent Indemnified Party under Section 8(a) above in respect of any claim, action, cause of action, suit, proceeding,
investigation, damage, loss, liability or expense, then the Company shall contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by such
Placement Agent Indemnified Party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, on the
one hand, and such Placement Agent Indemnified Party, on the other, from the Offering. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately
preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law then the Company shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such Placement
Agent Indemnified Party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of
the Company, on the one hand, and such Placement Agent Indemnified Party, on the other, in connection with the actions or omissions which
resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, the parties’ relative intent,
knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action or omission.
The
Company and Placement Agent agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 8(d) were
determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations
referred to above in this Section 8(d). The amount paid or payable by a Placement Agent Indemnified Party as a result of the losses,
claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof) referred to above in this Section 8(d) shall be
deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Placement Agent Indemnified Party in connection with investigating
or defending any such claim, action, cause of action, suit, proceeding or investigation. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection
(d): (i) the Placement Agent shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount of the Cash Fee actually received
by Placement Agent pursuant to this Agreement; and (ii) no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section
11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
(e)
Timing of Any Payments of Indemnification. Any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses for which a Placement Agent Indemnified
Party is entitled to indemnification or contribution under this Section 8 shall be paid by the Company to the Placement Agent
Indemnified Party as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are incurred, but in all cases, no later than fifteen (15)
days of invoice to the Company.
(f)
Acknowledgements of Parties. The parties to this Agreement hereby acknowledge that they are sophisticated business persons who
were represented by counsel during the negotiations regarding the provisions hereof including, without limitation, the provisions of
this Section 8, and are fully informed regarding said provisions. They further acknowledge that the provisions of this Section
8 fairly allocate the risks in light of the ability of the parties to investigate the Company and its business in order to assure
that adequate disclosure is made in the Disclosure Package.
Section
9. Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery.
The
respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries set forth
in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of: (i) any investigation made by or on behalf
of any Placement Agent Indemnified Party or any of their respective representatives or agents; (ii) acceptance of any Securities and
payment therefor; and (iii) any termination of this Agreement or expiration of the Offering Period. A successor to any Placement Agent
Indemnified Party shall be entitled to the benefits of the indemnity, contribution and reimbursement agreements contained in Section
8.
Section
10. Notices.
All
communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed (registered or certified mail, return receipt requested), personally
delivered or sent by electronic mail transmission and confirmed and shall be deemed given when so delivered and confirmed or if mailed,
two (2) days after such mailing as follows:
|
If
to Placement Agent: |
|
|
|
ThinkEquity
LLC |
|
17
State Street, 41st Floor |
|
New
York, NY 10004 |
|
Attn:
Head of Investment Banking |
|
Email:
Notices@think-equity.com |
|
With
a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice): |
|
|
|
Blank
Rome LLP |
|
1271Avenue
of the Americas |
|
Email:
Brad.shiffman@BlankRome.com |
|
Attn:
|
Brad
L. Shiffman, Esq. |
|
If
to the Company: |
|
|
|
Sidus
Space, Inc.
150
N. Sykes Creek Parkway, Suite 200
Merrit
Island, Florida 32953
Attention:
Carol Craig, Chief Executive Officer
Email:
Carol.craig@sidusspace.com
|
|
With
a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice): |
|
|
|
Sheppard,
Mullin Richter & Hampton LLP
30
Rockefeller Plaza
New
York, New York 10012
Attention:
Jeffrey J. Fessler
Email:
jfessler@sheppardmullin.com
|
Any
party hereto may change the address for receipt of communications by giving written notice to the others.
Section
11. Successors.
This
Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, and to the benefit of the Placement Agent Indemnified
Parties (or any of their respective successors) referred to in Section 8, and to their respective successors, and personal representatives,
and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
Section
12. Partial Unenforceability.
The
invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability
of any other section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined
to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to
make it valid and enforceable.
Section
13. Governing Law Provisions.
(a)
Governing Law. This agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the state of New York
applicable to agreements made and to be performed in such state.
(b)
Consent to Jurisdiction. Any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby may be instituted in the federal courts of the United States of America located in New York, New York, or the courts
of the State of New York in each case located in the Borough of Manhattan (collectively, the “Specified Courts”),
and each party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction (except for proceedings instituted in regard to the enforcement of a
judgment of any such court, as to which such jurisdiction is non-exclusive) of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding. Service
of any process, summons, notice or document by mail to such party’s address set forth above shall be effective service of process
for any suit, action or other proceeding brought in any such court. The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to
the laying of venue of any suit, action or other proceeding in the Specified Courts and irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree
not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit, action or other proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in
an inconvenient forum. EACH OF THE PLACEMENT AGENT AND THE COMPANY HEREBY WAIVES (ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW,
ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE EQUITY HOLDERS AND CREDITORS) ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM BASED UPON,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE OFFERING).
Section
14. General Provisions.
This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous
oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to this Offering. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts,
each one of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This
Agreement may not be amended or modified unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no condition herein (express or implied)
may be waived unless waived in writing by each party whom the condition is meant to benefit. Section headings herein are for the convenience
of the parties only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
[Signature
Page Follows]
If
the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company the enclosed copies hereof,
whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts hereof, shall become a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.
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Very
truly yours, |
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Sidus
Space, Inc. |
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By: |
/s/
Carol Craig |
|
Name: |
Carol Craig |
|
Title: |
Chief
Executive Officer |
The
foregoing Placement Agency Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted by the Placement Agent as of the date first above written.
THINKEQUITY
LLC
By: |
/s/
Eric Lord |
|
Name: |
Eric Lord |
|
Title: |
Head of Investment Banking |
[Signature
Page to Placement Agency Agreement]
Exhibit
4.1
NEITHER
THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE
OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
PRE-FUNDED
COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
SIDUS
SPACE, INC.
Warrant
Shares: _______
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|
Issue
Date: December 18, 2024
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THIS
PRE-FUNDED COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, or its assigns (the “Holder”)
is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after
the Issue Date and until this Warrant is exercised in full (the “Termination Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe
for and purchase from Sidus Space, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), up to _________ shares of common
stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share (as subject to adjustment hereunder, the “Warrant Shares”). The purchase
price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b).
Section
1. Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, the following terms have the meanings indicated
in this Section 1:
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common
Stock” means the Class A common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share, and any other class of securities into which
such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries (as defined in Section 3(f)) which would entitle
the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred shares, right, option, warrant
or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof
to receive, Common Stock.
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Liens”
means a lien, charge pledge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Proceeding”
means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding,
such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
“Purchase
Agreement” means that certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated December 17, 2024, among the Company and the purchasers signatory
thereto.
“Rule
144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted
from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect
as such Rule.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the shares of Common Stock are traded on a Trading Market.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date
in question: the OTCQB, OTCQX or Pink Open Market operated by OTC Markets Group, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq
Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the New York Stock Exchange (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transfer
Agent” Pacific Stock Transfer Company, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 6725 Via Austi
Pkwy, Suite 300, Las Vegas, NV 89119, telephone number (800) 785-7782, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Warrants”
means this Warrant and other Pre-Funded Common Stock Purchase Warrants issued by the Company pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
Section
2. Exercise.
a)
Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the Issue
Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed facsimile copy (or e-mail attachment) of the
Notice of Exercise in the form annexed hereto (the “Notice of Exercise”). Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading
Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in Section 2(d)(i) herein) following the
date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver to the Company the aggregate Exercise Price for the Warrant Shares specified
in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise
procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise. No ink-original Notice of Exercise shall
be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise be required. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder
has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall
surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the final Notice of Exercise
is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares
available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal
to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased in connection with such partial exercise. The Holder and the Company shall maintain
records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any
Notice of Exercise within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant,
acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares
hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the
face hereof.
b)
Exercise Price. The aggregate exercise price of this Warrant, except for a nominal exercise price of $0.001 per Warrant Share,
was pre-funded to the Company on or prior to the Issue Date and, consequently, no additional consideration (other than the nominal exercise
price of $0.001 per Warrant Share) shall be required to be paid by the Holder to any Person to effect any exercise of this Warrant. The
Holder shall not be entitled to the return or refund of all, or any portion, of such pre-paid aggregate exercise price under any circumstance
or for any reason whatsoever, including in the event this Warrant shall not have been exercised prior to the Termination Date. The remaining
unpaid exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $0.001, subject to adjustment hereunder (the “Exercise
Price”).
c)
Cashless Exercise. This Warrant may also be exercised, in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise”
in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares for the deemed surrender of the Warrant in whole or in part
equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
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(A)= |
as applicable: (i) the VWAP of the Common
Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) both
executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered pursuant
to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b)(68)
of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) at the option of the Holder, either (x)
the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise or (y) the Bid Price of the Common
Stock as of the time of the Holder’s execution of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is executed during
“regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within two (2) hours thereafter pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof
(including until two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day), or (iii) the Closing Sale
Price of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day
and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after the close of “regular trading
hours” on such Trading Day; |
|
|
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(B)= |
the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted
hereunder; and |
|
|
|
|
(X) = |
the number of Warrant Shares that would be
issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a cash exercise
rather than a cashless exercise. |
The
issue price for each such Warrant Share to be issued pursuant to the cashless exercise of a Warrant will be equal to (B), as defined
above, and the total issue price for the aggregate number of Warrant Shares issued pursuant to the cashless exercise of a Warrant will
be deemed paid and satisfied in full by the deemed surrender to the Company of the portion of such Warrant being exercised in accordance
with this Section 1(c). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall not be required to make any cash payments
or net cash settlement to the Holder in lieu of delivery of the Warrant Shares. If Warrant Shares are issued in such a cashless exercise,
the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, the Warrant Shares shall take on the
registered characteristics of the Warrants being exercised. The Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 2(c).
“Bid
Price” means, for any security as of the particular time of determination, the bid price for such security on the Trading Market
as reported by Bloomberg as of such time of determination, or, if the Trading Market is not the principal securities exchange or trading
market for such security, the bid price of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is
listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg as of such time of determination, or if the foregoing does not apply, the bid price of such
security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg as of such time of
determination, or, if no bid price is reported for such security by Bloomberg as of such time of determination, the average of the bid
prices of any market makers for such security as reported on the Pink Open Market as of such time of determination. If the Bid Price
cannot be calculated for a security as of the particular time of determination on any of the foregoing bases, the Bid Price of such security
as of such time of determination shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company
and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such fair market value shall be determined pursuant
to the provisions set forth in clause (d) of the definition of VWAP. All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any share
dividend, share split, share consolidation, reclassification or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed
or quoted for trading on a Trading Market other than the OTCQB, OTCQX or Pink Open Market operated by OTC Markets Group, the daily volume
weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock
is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New
York City time)), (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted for trading on the OTCQB or OTCQX operated by OTC Markets Group, the volume
weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the
Common Stock is then quoted for trading on the Pink Open Market operated by OTC Markets Group (or a similar organization or agency succeeding
to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent Bid Price per share of Common Stock reported on the Pink Open Market, or (d) in
all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by
the holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses
of which shall be paid by the Company.
d)
Mechanics of Exercise.
i.
Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted by
the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository
Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (the “DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant
in such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to, or resale
of, the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) this Warrant is being exercised via cashless exercise, and otherwise by physical delivery
of a certificate, registered in the Company’s register of members in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of
Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise
by the date that is the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day after the delivery of the Company of the Notice of Exercise and (ii) the number
of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise (such date, the
“Warrant Share Delivery Date”). Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate
purposes to have become the Holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective
of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless
exercise) is received within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise and (ii)
the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period following delivery of the Notice of Exercise. If the Company fails
for any reason to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, the Company
shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise
(based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per
Trading Day on the third Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share Delivery Date
until such Warrant Shares are delivered to said Holder or the Holder rescinds such exercise. The Company agrees to maintain a Transfer
Agent that is a participant in the Fast Automated Securities Transfer, or FAST, program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and
exercisable. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number
of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery
of the Notice of Exercise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Notice(s) of Exercise delivered on or prior to 12:00 p.m.
(New York City time) on the Issue Date, which may be delivered at any time after the time of execution of the Placement Agent Agreement,
dated December [__], 2024 between the Company and ThinkEquity LLC, the Company agrees to deliver the Warrant Shares subject to such notice(s)
by 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Issue Date.
ii.
Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of
a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant
evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in
all other respects be identical with this Warrant.
iii.
Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section
2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.
iv.
Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to
the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions
of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required
by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares
of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon
such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x)
the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount
obtained by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the
exercise at issue by (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option
of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored
(in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have
been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases
Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of Common Stock with an
aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company
shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the
Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s
right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific
performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise
of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
v.
No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise
of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company
shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied
by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.
vi.
Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax
or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company,
and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided,
however, that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when
surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may
require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company
shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company
(or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.
vii.
Closing of Books. The Company shall not close its register of members in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this
Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.
e)
Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the
right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance
after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other
Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)),
would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the
number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number
of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude
the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, non-exercised portion of this Warrant
beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or
non-converted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock Equivalents) subject
to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its
Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial ownership
shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being
acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d)
of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent
that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to
other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable
shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s determination
of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution
Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company
shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status
as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on
the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed
with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by
the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of
a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock
then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion
or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date
as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”
shall be 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%) of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon notice to the
Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance
of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 2(e) shall continue to apply. Any
increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is delivered to
the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with
the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended
Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to
such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
Section
3. Certain Adjustments.
a)
Share Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a share dividend or otherwise
makes a distribution or distributions on Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in Common Stock (which,
for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant), (ii) divides outstanding
Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock split or consolidation) outstanding Common
Stock into a smaller number of shares, (iv) issues by reclassification of Common Stock any shares of the Company or (v) issues bonus
shares, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of
Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant
shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made
pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled
to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a division, combination,
re-classification or bonus share issue.
b)
Subsequent Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time the Company grants,
issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase shares, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record
holders of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable
to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of shares
of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without
limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale
of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common Stock are to be determined
for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right
to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall
not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such Common Stock as a result of such
Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever,
as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
c)
Pro Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or
other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise
(including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, shares or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin
off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”),
at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution
to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable
upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided,
however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in
the beneficial ownership of any Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution shall
be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
d)
Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or
more related transactions effects any merger or amalgamation or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company,
directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially
all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange
offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender
or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock or 50% or more of the voting power of the Common Stock of the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly,
in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of Common Stock or any compulsory
share exchange pursuant to which Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property, or (v)
the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a share purchase agreement or other business combination
(including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with another Person or group of
Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires more than 50% of the outstanding Common Stock or 50% or more of the voting power
of the common equity of the Company (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this
Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately
prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e)
on the exercise of this Warrant), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if
it is the surviving corporation or is otherwise the continuing corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate
Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock
for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section
2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately
adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of Common Stock
in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable
manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given
any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same
choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. The Company
shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”)
to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(d)
pursuant to written agreements prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in
exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance
to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares or other securities of such Successor Entity (or its parent
entity) equivalent to the Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on
the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder
to such shares of or other securities (but taking into account the relative value of the Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction
and the value of such shares or securities, such number of shares or securities and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting
the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction). Upon the occurrence of any
such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such
Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to the Successor Entity),
and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant with
the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein.
e)
Calculations. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the
case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date
shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
f)
Notice to Holder.
i.
Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company
shall promptly deliver to the Holder by facsimile or email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting
adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
ii.
Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on
the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the
Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of
the Company or of any rights, (D) the approval of any shareholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification
of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger, amalgamation or arrangement to which the Company is a party, any sale or transfer of
all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other
securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up
of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by facsimile or email to the Holder at its
last facsimile number or email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least 20 calendar days prior to
the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the
purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders
of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or
(y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, amalgamation, arrangement, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected
to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to
exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger,
amalgamation, arrangement sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein
or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent
that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of its
subsidiaries (the “Subsidiaries”), the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant
to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of
such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
Section
4. Transfer of Warrant.
a)
Transferability. This Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at
the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the
form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon
the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant
or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument
of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant
shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender
this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant
to the Company within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this
Warrant in full. This Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant
Shares without having a new Warrant issued.
b)
New Warrants. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of
the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by
the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division
or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided
or combined in accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the original Issue Date of this
Warrant and shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
c)
Warrant Register. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the
“Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the
registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder,
and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
Section
5. Miscellaneous.
a)
No Rights as Shareholder Until Exercise. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights, dividends or other rights
as a shareholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly set forth in Section
3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise” pursuant to Section 2(c) or
to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in no event, including if the Company is for any reason
unable to issue and deliver Warrant Shares upon exercise of this Warrant as required pursuant to the terms thereof, shall the Company
be required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
b)
Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably
satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any share certificate relating to the Warrant Shares,
and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which shall in no event include the
posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or share certificate, if mutilated, the Company shall make
and deliver a new Warrant or share certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or share certificate.
c)
Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required
or granted herein shall not be a Trading Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Trading
Day.
d)
Authorized Shares. The Company covenants that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will keep available a sufficient
number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase
rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers
who are charged with the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The
Company shall take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein
without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be
listed or quoted for trading. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights
represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares
in accordance herewith, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges
created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with
such issue).
Except
and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending
its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, amalgamation, arrangement
dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of
the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all
such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable
therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate
in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant
and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body
having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
Before
taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the
Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from
any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
e)
Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be governed
by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflict
of laws thereof. Each party agrees that all legal Proceedings concerning the interpretation, enforcement and defense of this Warrant
shall be commenced in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan (the “New York Courts”).
Each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the New York Courts for the adjudication of any dispute
hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement
of any provision hereunder), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or Proceeding, any claim that
it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such New York Courts, or such New York Courts are improper or inconvenient venue
for such Proceeding. If any party shall commence an action or Proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Warrant, then the prevailing
party in such action or Proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses
incurred in the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or Proceeding.
f)
Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, and
if the Holder does not utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
g)
Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall
operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies. Without limiting any other provision
of this Warrant, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material
damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including,
but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate Proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting
any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
a)
Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holders hereunder including, without
limitation, any Notice of Exercise, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile or by e-mail, or sent by a nationally
recognized overnight courier service, addressed to the Company, at 150 N. Sykes Creek Parkway, Suite 200, Merritt Island, FL 32953 (Carol.Craig@sidusspace.com)
or such other facsimile number, email address or address as the Company may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders. Any and
all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Company hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally,
by facsimile, email or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed to each Holder at the facsimile number, email
address or address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company. Any notice or other communication or deliveries hereunder shall
be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile
at the facsimile number or e-mail at the e-mail address set forth in this Section prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date,
(ii) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile
number or e-mail at the e-mail address set forth in this Section on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York
City time) on any Trading Day, (iii) the second Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight
courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.
b)
Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant
to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of
the Holder for the purchase price of any shares of Common Stock or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted
by the Company or by creditors of the Company.
c)
Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will
be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate
compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to
assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
d)
Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall
inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns
of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall
be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
e)
Amendment. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company, on
the one hand, and the Holder on the other hand.
f)
Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall
be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining
provisions of this Warrant.
g)
No Expense Reimbursement. The Holder shall in no way be required to pay, or to reimburse the Company for, any fees or expenses
of the Company’s transfer agent in connection with the issuance or holding or sale of Common Stock, Warrant and/or Warrant Shares.
The Company shall solely be responsible for any and all such fees and expenses.
h)
Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed
a part of this Warrant.
(Signature
Page Follows)
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above
indicated.
|
SIDUS
SPACE, INC.
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
Carol Craig |
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
NOTICE
OF EXERCISE
TO:
SIDUS SPACE, INC.
(1)
The undersigned hereby elects to purchase Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised
in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2)
Payment shall take the form of (check applicable box):
☐
in lawful money of the United States; or
☐
if permitted, the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection
2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure
set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3)
Please issue said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
___________________
The
Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following DWAC Account Number:
____________________
____________________
____________________
[SIGNATURE
OF HOLDER]
Name
of Investing Entity:
Signature
of Authorized
Signatory
of Investing Entity:
Name
of Authorized
Signatory:
Title
of Authorized Signatory:
Date:
ASSIGNMENT
FORM
(To
assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to purchase shares.)
FOR
VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
____________________
Name:
____________________________
(Please
Print)
Address:
__________________________
(Please
Print)
Phone
Number: _____________________
Email
Address: _____________________
Dated:
,
Holder’s
Signature: __________________
Holder’s
Address: __________________
Exhibit
4.2
NEITHER
THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE
OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
PRE-FUNDED
COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
SIDUS
SPACE, INC.
Warrant
Shares: _______
|
|
Issue
Date: December 18, 2024
|
THIS
PRE-FUNDED COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, or its assigns (the “Holder”)
is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after
the Issue Date and until this Warrant is exercised in full (the “Termination Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe
for and purchase from Sidus Space, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), up to _________ shares of common
stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share (as subject to adjustment hereunder, the “Warrant Shares”). The purchase
price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b).
Section
1. Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, the following terms have the meanings indicated
in this Section 1:
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common
Stock” means the Class A common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share, and any other class of securities into which
such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries (as defined in Section 3(f)) which would entitle
the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred shares, right, option, warrant
or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof
to receive, Common Stock.
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Liens”
means a lien, charge pledge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Proceeding”
means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding,
such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
“Purchase
Agreement” means that certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated December 17, 2024, among the Company and the purchasers signatory
thereto.
“Rule
144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted
from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect
as such Rule.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the shares of Common Stock are traded on a Trading Market.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date
in question: the OTCQB, OTCQX or Pink Open Market operated by OTC Markets Group, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq
Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the New York Stock Exchange (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transfer
Agent” Pacific Stock Transfer Company, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 6725 Via Austi
Pkwy, Suite 300, Las Vegas, NV 89119, telephone number (800) 785-7782, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Warrants”
means this Warrant and other Pre-Funded Common Stock Purchase Warrants issued by the Company pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
Section
2. Exercise.
a)
Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the Issue
Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed facsimile copy (or e-mail attachment) of the
Notice of Exercise in the form annexed hereto (the “Notice of Exercise”). Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading
Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in Section 2(d)(i) herein) following the
date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver to the Company the aggregate Exercise Price for the Warrant Shares specified
in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise
procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise. No ink-original Notice of Exercise shall
be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise be required. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder
has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall
surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the final Notice of Exercise
is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares
available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal
to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased in connection with such partial exercise. The Holder and the Company shall maintain
records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any
Notice of Exercise within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant,
acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares
hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the
face hereof.
b)
Exercise Price. The aggregate exercise price of this Warrant, except for a nominal exercise price of $0.001 per Warrant Share,
was pre-funded to the Company on or prior to the Issue Date and, consequently, no additional consideration (other than the nominal exercise
price of $0.001 per Warrant Share) shall be required to be paid by the Holder to any Person to effect any exercise of this Warrant. The
Holder shall not be entitled to the return or refund of all, or any portion, of such pre-paid aggregate exercise price under any circumstance
or for any reason whatsoever, including in the event this Warrant shall not have been exercised prior to the Termination Date. The remaining
unpaid exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $0.001, subject to adjustment hereunder (the “Exercise
Price”).
c)
Cashless Exercise. This Warrant may also be exercised, in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise”
in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares for the deemed surrender of the Warrant in whole or in part
equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
|
(A)= |
as applicable: (i) the VWAP of the Common
Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) both
executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered pursuant
to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b)(68)
of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) at the option of the Holder, either (x)
the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise or (y) the Bid Price of the Common
Stock as of the time of the Holder’s execution of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is executed during
“regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within two (2) hours thereafter pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof
(including until two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day), or (iii) the Closing Sale
Price of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day
and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after the close of “regular trading
hours” on such Trading Day; |
|
|
|
|
(B)= |
the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted
hereunder; and |
|
|
|
|
(X) = |
the number of Warrant Shares that would be
issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a cash exercise
rather than a cashless exercise. |
The
issue price for each such Warrant Share to be issued pursuant to the cashless exercise of a Warrant will be equal to (B), as defined
above, and the total issue price for the aggregate number of Warrant Shares issued pursuant to the cashless exercise of a Warrant will
be deemed paid and satisfied in full by the deemed surrender to the Company of the portion of such Warrant being exercised in accordance
with this Section 1(c). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall not be required to make any cash payments
or net cash settlement to the Holder in lieu of delivery of the Warrant Shares. If Warrant Shares are issued in such a cashless exercise,
the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, the Warrant Shares shall take on the
registered characteristics of the Warrants being exercised. The Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 2(c).
“Bid
Price” means, for any security as of the particular time of determination, the bid price for such security on the Trading Market
as reported by Bloomberg as of such time of determination, or, if the Trading Market is not the principal securities exchange or trading
market for such security, the bid price of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is
listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg as of such time of determination, or if the foregoing does not apply, the bid price of such
security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg as of such time of
determination, or, if no bid price is reported for such security by Bloomberg as of such time of determination, the average of the bid
prices of any market makers for such security as reported on the Pink Open Market as of such time of determination. If the Bid Price
cannot be calculated for a security as of the particular time of determination on any of the foregoing bases, the Bid Price of such security
as of such time of determination shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company
and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such fair market value shall be determined pursuant
to the provisions set forth in clause (d) of the definition of VWAP. All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any share
dividend, share split, share consolidation, reclassification or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed
or quoted for trading on a Trading Market other than the OTCQB, OTCQX or Pink Open Market operated by OTC Markets Group, the daily volume
weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock
is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New
York City time)), (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted for trading on the OTCQB or OTCQX operated by OTC Markets Group, the volume
weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the
Common Stock is then quoted for trading on the Pink Open Market operated by OTC Markets Group (or a similar organization or agency succeeding
to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent Bid Price per share of Common Stock reported on the Pink Open Market, or (d) in
all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by
the holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses
of which shall be paid by the Company.
d)
Mechanics of Exercise.
i.
Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted by
the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository
Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (the “DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant
in such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to, or resale
of, the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) this Warrant is being exercised via cashless exercise, and otherwise by physical delivery
of a certificate, registered in the Company’s register of members in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of
Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise
by the date that is the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day after the delivery of the Company of the Notice of Exercise and (ii) the number
of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise (such date, the
“Warrant Share Delivery Date”). Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate
purposes to have become the Holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective
of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless
exercise) is received within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise and (ii)
the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period following delivery of the Notice of Exercise. If the Company fails
for any reason to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, the Company
shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise
(based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per
Trading Day on the third Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share Delivery Date
until such Warrant Shares are delivered to said Holder or the Holder rescinds such exercise. The Company agrees to maintain a Transfer
Agent that is a participant in the Fast Automated Securities Transfer, or FAST, program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and
exercisable. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number
of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery
of the Notice of Exercise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Notice(s) of Exercise delivered on or prior to 12:00 p.m.
(New York City time) on the Issue Date, which may be delivered at any time after the time of execution of the Placement Agent Agreement,
dated December [__], 2024 between the Company and ThinkEquity LLC, the Company agrees to deliver the Warrant Shares subject to such notice(s)
by 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Issue Date.
ii.
Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of
a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant
evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in
all other respects be identical with this Warrant.
iii.
Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section
2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.
iv.
Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to
the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions
of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required
by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares
of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon
such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x)
the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount
obtained by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the
exercise at issue by (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option
of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored
(in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have
been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases
Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of Common Stock with an
aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company
shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the
Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s
right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific
performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise
of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
v.
No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise
of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company
shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied
by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.
vi.
Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax
or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company,
and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided,
however, that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when
surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may
require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company
shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company
(or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.
vii.
Closing of Books. The Company shall not close its register of members in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this
Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.
e)
Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the
right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance
after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other
Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)),
would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the
number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number
of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude
the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, non-exercised portion of this Warrant
beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or
non-converted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock Equivalents) subject
to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its
Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial ownership
shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being
acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d)
of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent
that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to
other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable
shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s determination
of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution
Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company
shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status
as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on
the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed
with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by
the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of
a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock
then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion
or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date
as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”
shall be 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%) of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon notice to the
Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance
of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 2(e) shall continue to apply. Any
increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is delivered to
the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with
the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended
Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to
such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
Section
3. Certain Adjustments.
a)
Share Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a share dividend or otherwise
makes a distribution or distributions on Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in Common Stock (which,
for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant), (ii) divides outstanding
Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock split or consolidation) outstanding Common
Stock into a smaller number of shares, (iv) issues by reclassification of Common Stock any shares of the Company or (v) issues bonus
shares, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of
Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant
shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made
pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled
to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a division, combination,
re-classification or bonus share issue.
b)
Subsequent Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time the Company grants,
issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase shares, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record
holders of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable
to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of shares
of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without
limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale
of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common Stock are to be determined
for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right
to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall
not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such Common Stock as a result of such
Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever,
as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
c)
Pro Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or
other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise
(including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, shares or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin
off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”),
at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution
to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable
upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided,
however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in
the beneficial ownership of any Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution shall
be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
d)
Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or
more related transactions effects any merger or amalgamation or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company,
directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially
all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange
offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender
or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock or 50% or more of the voting power of the Common Stock of the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly,
in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of Common Stock or any compulsory
share exchange pursuant to which Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property, or (v)
the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a share purchase agreement or other business combination
(including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with another Person or group of
Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires more than 50% of the outstanding Common Stock or 50% or more of the voting power
of the common equity of the Company (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this
Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately
prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e)
on the exercise of this Warrant), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if
it is the surviving corporation or is otherwise the continuing corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate
Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock
for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section
2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately
adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of Common Stock
in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable
manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given
any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same
choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. The Company
shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”)
to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(d)
pursuant to written agreements prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in
exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance
to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares or other securities of such Successor Entity (or its parent
entity) equivalent to the Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on
the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder
to such shares of or other securities (but taking into account the relative value of the Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction
and the value of such shares or securities, such number of shares or securities and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting
the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction). Upon the occurrence of any
such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such
Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to the Successor Entity),
and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant with
the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein.
e)
Calculations. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the
case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date
shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
f)
Notice to Holder.
i.
Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company
shall promptly deliver to the Holder by facsimile or email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting
adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
ii.
Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on
the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the
Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of
the Company or of any rights, (D) the approval of any shareholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification
of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger, amalgamation or arrangement to which the Company is a party, any sale or transfer of
all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other
securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up
of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by facsimile or email to the Holder at its
last facsimile number or email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least 20 calendar days prior to
the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the
purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders
of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or
(y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, amalgamation, arrangement, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected
to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to
exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger,
amalgamation, arrangement sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein
or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent
that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of its
subsidiaries (the “Subsidiaries”), the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant
to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of
such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
Section
4. Transfer of Warrant.
a)
Transferability. This Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at
the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the
form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon
the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant
or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument
of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant
shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender
this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant
to the Company within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this
Warrant in full. This Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant
Shares without having a new Warrant issued.
b)
New Warrants. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of
the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by
the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division
or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided
or combined in accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the original Issue Date of this
Warrant and shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
c)
Warrant Register. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the
“Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the
registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder,
and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
Section
5. Miscellaneous.
a)
No Rights as Shareholder Until Exercise. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights, dividends or other rights
as a shareholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly set forth in Section
3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise” pursuant to Section 2(c) or
to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in no event, including if the Company is for any reason
unable to issue and deliver Warrant Shares upon exercise of this Warrant as required pursuant to the terms thereof, shall the Company
be required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
b)
Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably
satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any share certificate relating to the Warrant Shares,
and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which shall in no event include the
posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or share certificate, if mutilated, the Company shall make
and deliver a new Warrant or share certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or share certificate.
c)
Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required
or granted herein shall not be a Trading Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Trading
Day.
d)
Authorized Shares. The Company covenants that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will keep available a sufficient
number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase
rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers
who are charged with the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The
Company shall take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein
without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be
listed or quoted for trading. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights
represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares
in accordance herewith, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges
created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with
such issue).
Except
and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending
its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, amalgamation, arrangement
dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of
the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all
such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable
therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate
in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant
and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body
having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
Before
taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the
Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from
any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
e)
Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be governed
by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflict
of laws thereof. Each party agrees that all legal Proceedings concerning the interpretation, enforcement and defense of this Warrant
shall be commenced in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan (the “New York Courts”).
Each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the New York Courts for the adjudication of any dispute
hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement
of any provision hereunder), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or Proceeding, any claim that
it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such New York Courts, or such New York Courts are improper or inconvenient venue
for such Proceeding. If any party shall commence an action or Proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Warrant, then the prevailing
party in such action or Proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses
incurred in the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or Proceeding.
f)
Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, and
if the Holder does not utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
g)
Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall
operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies. Without limiting any other provision
of this Warrant, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material
damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including,
but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate Proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting
any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
a)
Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holders hereunder including, without
limitation, any Notice of Exercise, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile or by e-mail, or sent by a nationally
recognized overnight courier service, addressed to the Company, at 150 N. Sykes Creek Parkway, Suite 200, Merritt Island, FL 32953 (Carol.Craig@sidusspace.com)
or such other facsimile number, email address or address as the Company may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders. Any and
all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Company hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally,
by facsimile, email or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed to each Holder at the facsimile number, email
address or address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company. Any notice or other communication or deliveries hereunder shall
be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile
at the facsimile number or e-mail at the e-mail address set forth in this Section prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date,
(ii) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile
number or e-mail at the e-mail address set forth in this Section on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York
City time) on any Trading Day, (iii) the second Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight
courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.
b)
Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant
to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of
the Holder for the purchase price of any shares of Common Stock or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted
by the Company or by creditors of the Company.
c)
Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will
be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate
compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to
assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
d)
Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall
inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns
of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall
be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
e)
Amendment. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company, on
the one hand, and the Holder on the other hand.
f)
Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall
be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining
provisions of this Warrant.
g)
No Expense Reimbursement. The Holder shall in no way be required to pay, or to reimburse the Company for, any fees or expenses
of the Company’s transfer agent in connection with the issuance or holding or sale of Common Stock, Warrant and/or Warrant Shares.
The Company shall solely be responsible for any and all such fees and expenses.
h)
Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed
a part of this Warrant.
(Signature
Page Follows)
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above
indicated.
|
SIDUS
SPACE, INC.
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
Carol Craig |
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
NOTICE
OF EXERCISE
TO:
SIDUS SPACE, INC.
(1)
The undersigned hereby elects to purchase Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised
in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2)
Payment shall take the form of (check applicable box):
☐
in lawful money of the United States; or
☐
if permitted, the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection
2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure
set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3)
Please issue said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
___________________
The
Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following DWAC Account Number:
____________________
____________________
____________________
[SIGNATURE
OF HOLDER]
Name
of Investing Entity:
Signature
of Authorized
Signatory
of Investing Entity:
Name
of Authorized
Signatory:
Title
of Authorized Signatory:
Date:
ASSIGNMENT
FORM
(To
assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to purchase shares.)
FOR
VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
____________________
Name:
____________________________
(Please
Print)
Address:
__________________________
(Please
Print)
Phone
Number: _____________________
Email
Address: _____________________
Dated:
,
Holder’s
Signature: __________________
Holder’s
Address: __________________
Exhibit
4.3
NEITHER
THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE
OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
COMMON
SHARES PURCHASE WARRANT
SIDUS
SPACE, INC.
Warrant
Shares: _______ |
Initial
Exercise Date: December 18, 2024 |
THIS
WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON SHARES (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, _____________ or its assigns
(the “Holder”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter
set forth, at any time on or after December 18, 2024 (the “Initial Exercise Date”) and prior to at 5:00 p.m. (New
York time) on the date that is five and one-half (5-1/2) years following the Initial Exercise Date (the “Termination Date”)
but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Sidus Space, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
up to ______ Common Shares, without par value per share, of the Company (the “Warrant Shares”), as subject to adjustment
hereunder. The purchase price of one Common Share under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b).
Section
1. Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere herein, the following terms have the meanings indicated in this
Section 1:
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Bid
Price” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock
is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the bid price of the Common Stock for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m.
(New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price
of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then
listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on The Pink Open Market (or a similar
organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported,
or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good
faith by the Purchasers of a majority in interest of the Securities then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees
and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Business
Day” means any day except any Saturday, any Sunday, any day which is a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day
on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.
“Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common
Shares” means the shares of Class A Common Stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities
into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common
Share Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or its subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time Common Shares, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred shares, right, option, warrant or other instrument that
is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Shares.
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Rule
144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted
from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect
as such Rule.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the Nasdaq Capital Market is open for trading.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Shares are listed or quoted for trading on the
date in question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the New
York Stock Exchange (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Shares then listed or
quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price by total trading volume of the Common Shares for such date (or the
nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Shares are then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based
on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market,
the volume weighted average price by total trading volume of the Common Shares for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTCQB
or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Shares are not then listed or quoted for trading on the OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for Common
Shares are then reported on the Pink Open Market published by OTC Markets Group, Inc. (or a similar organization or agency succeeding
to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per Common Share so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market
value of the Common Shares as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holder and reasonably acceptable to
the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
Section
2. Exercise.
a) Exercise
of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the Initial Exercise
Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed facsimile copy (or e-mail attachment) of the
Notice of Exercise Form annexed hereto. Within one (1) Trading Day following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver
the aggregate Exercise Price for the shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check
drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice
of Exercise. No ink-original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization)
of any Notice of Exercise Form be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically
surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has
been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within five (5) Trading
Days of the date the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of
a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant
Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall
maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection
to any Notice of Exercise Form within one (1) Business Days of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance
of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the
Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount
stated on the face hereof.
b) Exercise
Price. The exercise price per Common Share under this Warrant shall be $2.25, subject to adjustment hereunder (the “Exercise
Price”).
c) Cashless
Exercise. If at the time of exercise hereof there is no effective registration statement registering, or the prospectus contained
therein is not available for the resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, then this Warrant may also be exercised, in whole or in
part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant
Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
|
(A)
= |
as applicable: (i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately
preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on
a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular
trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day,
(ii) the highest Bid Price of the Common Stock on the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”)
within two (2) hours of the time of the Holder’s delivery of the Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is delivered during
“regular trading hours” or within two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day pursuant
to Section 2(a) hereof or (iii) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such
Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice of Exercise is delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof at least two (2) hours after
the close of “regular trading hours” on such Trading Day; |
|
(B)
= |
the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder;
and |
|
|
|
|
(X)
= |
the number of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise
of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless
exercise. |
If
Warrant Shares are issued in such a “cashless exercise,” the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section
3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, the Warrant Shares shall take on the characteristics of the Warrants being exercised, and the holding
period of the Warrant Shares being issued may be tacked on to the holding period of this Warrant. The Company agrees not to take any
position contrary to this Section 2(c).
Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, on the Termination Date, this Warrant shall be automatically exercised via cashless exercise pursuant
to this Section 2(c).
d) Mechanics
of Exercise.
i. Delivery
of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted by its transfer
agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository Trust
Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant in such
system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of the
Warrant Shares by Holder, or (B) this Warrant is being exercised via cashless exercise, and otherwise by physical delivery of a certificate
or held electronically through the Company’s transfer agent, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the
Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified
by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by the date that is the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days
comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement), in each case after the delivery to the Company
of the Notice of Exercise (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”). If the Warrant Shares can be delivered via
DWAC, the transfer agent shall have received from the Company, at the expense of the Company, any legal opinions or other documentation
required by it to deliver such Warrant Shares without legend (subject to receipt by the Company of reasonable back up documentation from
the Holder with respect to affiliate status) and, if applicable and requested by the Company prior to the Warrant Share Delivery Date.
The Company hereby covenants and agrees with the Holder to cause its counsel to deliver such legal opinion to its transfer agent prior
to the Warrant Share Delivery Date. The Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have been issued, and Holder or any other person so designated
to be named therein shall be deemed for purposes of Regulation SHO to have become a holder of record of such shares for all purposes,
as of the date the Warrant has been exercised, provided that payment to the Company of the Exercise Price (or by cashless exercise, if
permitted) and all taxes required to be paid by the Holder, if any, pursuant to Section 2(d)(vi) is made prior to the issuance of such
shares. If the Company fails for any reason to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Trading
Day following the Warrant Share Delivery Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty,
for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise (based on the VWAP of the Common Shares on the date of the applicable Notice
of Exercise), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day on the third Trading Day after such liquidated damages begin to
accrue) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share Delivery Date until such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds such exercise.
The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent that is a participant in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding
and exercisable.
ii. Delivery
of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of a Holder and
upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant evidencing
the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other
respects be identical with this Warrant.
iii. Rescission
Rights. If the Company fails to cause its transfer agent to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(d)(i)
by the Warrant Share Delivery Date (for avoidance of doubt, other than any such failure that is due solely to any action or inaction
by the Holder), then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise; provided, however, that the Holder shall
be required to return any Warrant Shares or Common Shares subject to any such rescinded exercise notice concurrently with the return
to Holder of the aggregate Exercise Price paid to the Company for such Warrant Shares and the restoration of Holder’s right to
acquire such Warrant Shares pursuant to this Warrant (including, issuance of a replacement warrant certificate evidencing such restored
right).
iv. Compensation
for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if
the Company fails to cause its transfer agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant
Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise)
or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, Common Shares to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant
Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash
to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for
the Common Shares so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required
to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase
obligation was executed, and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant
Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number
of Common Shares that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For
example, if the Holder purchases Common Shares having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted
exercise of Common Shares with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately
preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating
the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing
herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without
limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver Common
Shares upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
v. No
Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this
Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall,
at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the
Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.
vi. Charges,
Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other
incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and
such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided,
however, that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when
surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may
require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company
shall pay all transfer agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company
(or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.
vii. Closing
of Books. The Company will not close its shareholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant,
pursuant to the terms hereof.
viii. Signature.
This Section 2 and the exercise form attached hereto set forth the totality of the procedures required of the Holder in order to exercise
this Warrant. Without limiting the preceding sentences, no ink-original exercise form shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee
(or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any exercise form be required in order to exercise this Warrant. No additional legal
opinion, other information or instructions shall be required of the Holder to exercise this Warrant. The Company shall honor exercises
of this Warrant and shall deliver Shares underlying this Warrant in accordance with the terms, conditions and time periods set forth
herein.
e) Holder’s
Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise
any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise
as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other Persons acting
as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would
beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number
of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number of Common Shares
issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of Common
Shares which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder
or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other
securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Share Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or
exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties.
Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance
with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that
the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder
is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained in
this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder
together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion
of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s determination of whether this Warrant
is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which
portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation
to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall
be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes
of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding Common Shares, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding Common Shares
as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more
recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or the Company’s transfer agent setting
forth the number of Common Shares outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Company shall within one Trading Day
confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of Common Shares then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding Common
Shares shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by
the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such number of outstanding Common Shares was reported.
The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants,
9.99%) of the number of Common Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of Common Shares issuable upon exercise
of this Warrant. The Holder, upon notice to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this
Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of Common Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of Common Shares upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions
of this Section 2(e) shall continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st
day after such notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise
than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective
or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable
to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
Section
3. Certain Adjustments.
a) | Stock
Dividends and Share Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding:
(i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions on its Common
Shares or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in Common Shares (which,
for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any Common Shares issued by the Company upon exercise
of this Warrant), (ii) subdivides outstanding Common Shares into a larger number of shares,
(iii) combines (including by way of consolidation or reverse share split) outstanding Common
Shares into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of Common Shares
any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be
multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of Common Shares (excluding
treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator
shall be the number of Common Shares outstanding immediately after such event, and the number
of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that
the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made
pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for
the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall
become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination
or re-classification. For the purposes of clarification, the Exercise Price of this Warrant
will not be adjusted in the event that the Company or any Subsidiary thereof, as applicable,
sells or grants any option to purchase, or sell or grant any right to reprice, or otherwise
dispose of or issue (or announce any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other
disposition) any Common Shares or Common Share Equivalents, at an effective price per share
less than the Exercise Price then in effect. |
c) | Subsequent
Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at
any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Share Equivalents or rights to purchase
shares, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class
of Common Shares (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled
to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights
which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of Common Shares acquirable
upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof,
including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the
date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights,
or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common Shares
are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however,
to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would
result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall
not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership
of such Common Shares as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase
Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever, as
its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation). |
d) | Pro
Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall
declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its
assets) to holders of Common Shares, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including,
without limitation, any distribution of shares or other securities, property or options by
way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement
or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the
issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate
in such Distribution to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if
the Holder had held the number of Common Shares acquirable upon complete exercise of this
Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation,
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken
for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders
of Common Shares are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided,
however, to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution
would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder
shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the beneficial
ownership of any Common Shares as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion
of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time,
if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation). To the extent that this Warrant has not been partially or completely exercised
at the time of such Distribution, such portion of the Distribution shall be held in abeyance
for the benefit of the Holder until the Holder has exercised this Warrant. |
e) | Fundamental
Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly
or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of
the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company (or any Subsidiary), directly or
indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition
of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets in one or a series of related transactions,
(iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by
the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Shares are
permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property
and has been accepted by the holders of greater than 50% of the common shares of the Company
or greater than 50% of the voting power of the outstanding common and preferred shares of
the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions
effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Shares or
any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Shares are effectively converted
into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (other than a stock split), or (v)
the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock
or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation,
a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement (other than
a stock split)) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group
acquires greater than 50% of the common shares of the Company or greater than 50% of the
voting power of the outstanding common and preferred shares of the Company (each a “Fundamental
Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall
have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such
exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option
of the Holder (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant),
the number of Common Shares of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company,
if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate
Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder
of the number of Common Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to
such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise
of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price
shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount
of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one Common Share in such Fundamental Transaction,
and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a
reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate
Consideration. If holders of Common Shares are given any choice as to the securities, cash
or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the
same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant
following such Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the
event of a Fundamental Transaction, the Company or any Successor Entity (as defined below)
shall, at the Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with, or within
30 days after, the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of
the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction), purchase this Warrant
from the Holder by paying to the Holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value
(as defined below) of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of the
consummation of such Fundamental Transaction; provided, however, that, if the Fundamental
Transaction is not within the Company’s control, including not approved by the Company’s
Board of Directors, Holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor
Entity the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black
Scholes Value of the unexercised portion of this Warrant, that is being offered and paid
to the holders of Common Shares of the Company in connection with the Fundamental Transaction,
whether that consideration be in the form of cash, stock or any combination thereof, or whether
the holders of Common Shares are given the choice to receive from among alternative forms
of consideration in connection with the Fundamental Transaction; provided, further, that
if holders of Common Shares of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration in such
Fundamental Transaction, such holders of Common Shares will be deemed to have received shares
of the Successor Entity (which Successor Entity may be the Company following such Fundamental
Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction. “Black Scholes Value” means the
value of this Warrant based on the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV”
function on Bloomberg determined as of the day of consummation of the applicable Fundamental
Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (A) a risk-free interest rate corresponding
to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the time between the date of the public announcement
of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date, (B) an expected
volatility equal to the greater of 100% and the 100 day volatility obtained from the HVT
function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the Trading
Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental
Transaction, (C) the underlying price per share used in such calculation shall be the greater
of (i) the sum of the price per share being offered in cash, if any, plus the value of any
non-cash consideration, if any, being offered in such Fundamental Transaction and (ii) the
highest VWAP during the period beginning on the Trading Day immediately preceding the announcement
of the applicable Fundamental Transaction (or the consummation of the applicable Fundamental
Transaction, if earlier) and ending on the Trading Day of the Holder’s request pursuant
to this Section 3(e), (D) a remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the
public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date, and
(E) a zero cost of borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes Value will be made by wire transfer
of immediately available funds within five (5) Trading Days of the Holder’s election
(or, if later, on the effective date of the Fundamental Transaction). The Company shall cause
any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor
(the “Successor Entity”) to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company
under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents in accordance with the provisions
of this Section 3(d) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Holder and approved by the Holder (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental
Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange for
this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially
similar in form and substance to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number
of shares of capital stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to
the Common Shares acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard
to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction,
and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital
stock (but taking into account the relative value of the Common Shares pursuant to such Fundamental
Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital
stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this
Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which
is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any
such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall be added to the term “Company”
under this Warrant (so that from and after the occurrence or consummation of such Fundamental
Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring
to the “Company” shall refer instead to each of the Company and the Successor
Entity, or Successor Entities, jointly and severally), and the Successor Entity or Successor
Entities, jointly and severally with the Company, may exercise every right and power of the
Company prior thereto, and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities shall assume all of
the obligations of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant and the other Transaction
Documents with the same effect as if the Company and such Successor Entity or Successor Entities,
jointly and severally, had been named as the Company herein. |
f) | Calculations.
All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th
of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of Common Shares
deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of
Common Shares (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding. |
i. Adjustment
to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly
mail to the Holder a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting adjustment to the number of Warrant
Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
ii. Notice
to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common
Shares, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Shares, (C) the Company shall
authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Shares rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock
of the Company of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any shareholders of the Company shall be required in connection with
any reclassification of the Common Shares, any consolidation, merger, amalgamation or arrangement to which the Company is a party, any
sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Shares
are converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be mailed a notice to the Holder at its last
address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective
date hereinafter specified, stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption,
rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Shares of record to be entitled
to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification,
consolidation, merger, amalgamation, arrangement, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the
date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Shares of record shall be entitled to exchange their Common Shares for securities,
cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, amalgamation, arrangement, sale, transfer or share
exchange; provided that the failure to provide such notice or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of the corporate action
required to be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided hereunder constitutes, or contains, material, non-public
information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant
to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of
such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
Section
4. Transfer of Warrant.
a) Transferability.
This Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part,
upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of
this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay
any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute
and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations
specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not
so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required
to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall
surrender this Warrant to the Company within three (3) Trading Days of the date the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company
assigning this Warrant full. The Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase
of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.
b) New
Warrants. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company,
together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or
its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination,
the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in
accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the initial issuance date of this Warrant and
shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
c) Warrant
Register. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the “Warrant
Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder
of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other
purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
Section
5. Miscellaneous.
a) No
Rights as Shareholder Until Exercise. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights, dividends or other rights as
a shareholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly set forth in Section 3.
b) Loss,
Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory
to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case of
loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include
the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make
and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.
c) Saturdays,
Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted
herein shall not be a Trading Day, then, such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Trading Day.
d) Authorized
Shares.
The
Company covenants that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Shares
a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant.
The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with
the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all
such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any
applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Shares may be listed. The Company covenants
that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise
of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof
(other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).
Except
and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending
its notice of articles or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, amalgamation, arrangement, dissolution,
issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of
this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions
as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor
upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order
that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (iii)
use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having
jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
Before
taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the
Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from
any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
e) Jurisdiction.
All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be determined in accordance
with the provisions of the securities purchase agreement, dated December 17, 2024, by and between the Company and the Holder (the “Securities
Purchase Agreement”), as if the Holder were a party thereto, despite the fact the Holder may not be a party thereto.
f) Restrictions.
The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, or otherwise able to be
resold or transferred without restriction pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act, and the Holder does not
utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
g) Nonwaiver
and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as
a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies. Without limiting any other provision of
this Warrant or the Securities Purchase Agreement, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this
Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient
to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings,
incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies
hereunder.
h) Notices.
Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holders hereunder including, without limitation, any
Notice of Exercise, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile or by e-mail, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight
courier service, addressed to the Company, at 150 N. Sykes Creek Parkway, Merritt Island, Florida 32953, Attention: [ ], [title, Email]
or such other email address or address as the Company may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders. Any and all notices or
other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Company hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile,
email or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed to each Holder at the facsimile number, email address or
address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company. Any notice or other communication or deliveries hereunder shall be deemed
given and effective on the earliest of (i) the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the
facsimile number or e-mail at the e-mail address set forth in this Section prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (ii)
the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number
or e-mail at the e-mail address set forth in this Section on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time)
on any Trading Day, (iii) the second Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier
service, or (iii) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.
i) Limitation
of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant
Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of the Holder for the purchase
price of any Common Shares or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the
Company.
j) Remedies.
The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific
performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss
incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any
action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
k) Successors
and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder.
The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable
by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
l) Amendment.
This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company and the Holder.
m) Severability.
Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law,
but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.
n) No
Expense Reimbursement. The Holder shall in no way be required the pay, or to reimburse the Company for, any fees or expenses of the
Company’s transfer agent in connection with the issuance or holding or sale of the Common Shares, Warrants and/or Warrant Shares.
The Company shall solely be responsible for any and all such fees and expenses.
o) Headings.
The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this
Warrant.
********************
(Signature
Page Follows)
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above
indicated.
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SIDUS SPACE, INC. |
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NOTICE
OF EXERCISE
_________________________
(1)
The undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only
if exercised in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2)
Payment shall take the form of (check applicable box):
[
] in lawful money of the United States; or
[
] if permitted the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection
2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure
set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3)
Please register and issue said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The
Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following DWAC Account Number or by physical delivery of a certificate to:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
[SIGNATURE
OF HOLDER]
Name
of Investing Entity: _______________________________________________________________
Signature
of Authorized Signatory of Investing Entity: _________________________________________
Name
of Authorized Signatory: ___________________________________________________________
Title
of Authorized Signatory: ____________________________________________________________
Date:
________________________________________________________________________________
ASSIGNMENT
FORM
(To
assign the foregoing warrant, execute
this form and supply required information.
Do not use this form to exercise the warrant.)
FOR
VALUE RECEIVED, [____] all of or [_______] shares of the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
_______________________________________________
whose address is
_______________________________________________________________.
_______________________________________________________________
Dated:
______________, _______
Holder’s
Signature: ___________________________
Holder’s
Address: ____________________________
_____________________________
NOTE:
The signature to this Assignment Form must correspond with the name as it appears on the face of the Warrant, without alteration or enlargement
or any change whatsoever. Officers of corporations and those acting in a fiduciary or other representative capacity should file proper
evidence of authority to assign the foregoing Warrant.
Exhibit
10.1
SECURITIES
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This
Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as of December 17, 2024, between Sidus Space, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors
and assigns, a “Purchaser” and collectively, the “Purchasers”).
WHEREAS,
subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act (as defined below),
and/or Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not
jointly, desires to purchase from the Company, securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1
Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth in
this Section 1.1:
“Acquiring
Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.6.
“Action”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Board
of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial
banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”,
“non-essential employee” or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the
direction of any governmental authority so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial
banks in The City of New York are generally are open for use by customers on such day.
“Closing”
means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Closing
Date” means the Trading Day on which all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties
thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company’s
obligations to deliver the Securities, in each case, have been satisfied or waived.
“Closing
Statement” means the Closing Statement in the form on Annex A attached hereto.
“Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common
Stock” means the Class A common stock of the Company, $0.0001 par value per share, and any other class of securities into which
such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is
at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Company
Counsel” means Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP.
“Disclosure
Schedules” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1.
“Disclosure
Time” means, (i) if this Agreement is signed on a day that is not a Trading Day or after 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) and
before midnight (New York City time) on any Trading Day, 9:01 a.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day immediately following the
date hereof, unless otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Placement Agent, and (ii) if this Agreement is signed between midnight
(New York City time) and 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, no later than 9:01 a.m. (New York City time) on the date
hereof, unless otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Placement Agent.
“Effective
Date” means the earliest of the date that (a) one or more Registration Statements have been declared effective by the Commission
registering all of the Shares, Pre-Funded Warrant Shares and Warrant Shares for resale, (b) all of the Shares, Pre-Funded Warrant Shares
and Warrant Shares have been sold pursuant to Rule 144 or may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without the requirement for the Company to
be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, (c) following
the one year anniversary of the Closing Date provided that a holder of Shares, Pre-Funded Warrant Shares or Warrant Shares is not an
Affiliate of the Company, or (d) all of the Shares and Warrant Shares may be sold pursuant to an exemption from registration under Section
4(a)(1) of the Securities Act without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and Company Counsel has delivered to such holders a standing
written unqualified opinion that resales may then be made by such holders of the Shares, Pre-Funded Warrant Shares and Warrant Shares
pursuant to such exemption which opinion shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to such holders.
“Environmental
Laws” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(m).
“Evaluation
Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(s).
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exempt
Issuance” means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, consultants, officers or directors of the
Company pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted for such purpose, by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of
Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose for services rendered to
the Company; provided, that the issuance of any securities to consultants shall be issued as “restricted securities” (as
defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that require or permit the filing of any registration statement in connection therewith
during the prohibition period in Section 4.19 herein, or (b) warrants to the Placement Agent in connection with the transactions pursuant
to this Agreement and any shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the warrants to the Placement Agent, if applicable, and/or shares of
Common Stock upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or
exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such
securities have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise
price, exchange price or conversion price of such securities (other than in connection with stock splits or combinations) or to extend
the term of such securities or (c) securities issued pursuant to licensing transactions or acquisitions or strategic transactions approved
by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that such securities are issued as “restricted securities”
(as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that require or permit the filing of any registration statement in connection
therewith during the prohibition period in Section 4.19 herein, and provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or to
the equityholders of a Person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an asset in a business
synergistic with the business of the Company and shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds,
but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an
entity whose primary business is investing in securities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if the Company issues any
securities that would otherwise constitute an Exempt Issuance pursuant to clause (a) or (c) above that, when added up with other Exempt
Issuances pursuant to clauses (a) and (c) above consummated in the ninety (90) day period immediately preceding such issuance, exceeds
100,000 shares of Common Stock, the portion of securities in such issuance that exceeds the 100,000 shares shall not constitute an Exempt
Issuance.
“FCPA”
means the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
“GAAP”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Indebtedness”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(bb).
“Intellectual
Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(p).
“Liens”
means a lien, charge, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
“Lock-Up
Agreements” means the written agreements, each in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto, between the Company and the
executive officers and directors of the Company and holders of ten percent (10%) or more of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock,
restricting certain transactions in the Company’s securities for a period of ninety (90) days following the Effective Date upon
which all of the Shares and Warrant Shares are registered for resale.
“Material
Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
“Material
Permits” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(n).
“Maximum
Rate” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.17.
“Per
Share Purchase Price” means $2.07, subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations
and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the date of this Agreement.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Placement
Agent” means ThinkEquity LLC.
“Placement
Agent’s Counsel” means Blank Rome LLP, with offices located at 1271 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10020.
“Pre-Funded
Warrants” means collectively, the Pre-Funded Common Stock Purchase Warrants, each to purchase one share of Common Stock at
an exercise price of $0.0001 per share issuable to each Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
“Pre-Funded
Warrant Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants
“Proceeding”
means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding,
such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
“Public
Information Failure” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.2(b).
“Public
Information Failure Payments” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.2(b).
“Purchaser
Party” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.9.
“Registration
Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated on or about the date hereof, among the Company and the Purchasers,
in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
“Registration
Statement” means a registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement and covering
the resale by the Purchasers of the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares.
“Required
Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).
“Rule
144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted
from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect
as such Rule.
“Rule
424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted
from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect
as such Rule.
“SEC
Reports” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Securities”
means the Shares, the Pre-Funded Warrants, the Warrants, Pre-Funded Warrant Shares and the Warrant Shares.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Shares”
means the shares of Common Stock to be issuable to each Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
“Short
Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be
deemed to include locating and/or borrowing shares of Common Stock).
“Subscription
Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be paid for the (i) Shares and/or Pre-Funded Warrants (ii) and
Warrants purchased hereunder as specified below such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement and next to the heading
“Subscription Amount,” in United States dollars and in immediately available funds.
“Subsidiary”
means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth in Schedule 3.1(a) and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect
subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date
in question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the New York
Stock Exchange, OTCBB, OTCQB or OTCQX (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transaction
Documents” means this Agreement, the Warrants, the Pre-Funded Warrants, the Lock-Up Agreements, the Registration Rights Agreement,
all exhibits and schedules thereto and hereto and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereunder.
“Transfer
Agent” means Pacific Stock Transfer Company, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 6725 Via
Austi Pkwy, Suite 300, Las Vegas, NV 89119, telephone number (800) 785-7782, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Warrants”
means collectively, the Common Stock Purchase Warrants delivered to the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.2(a) hereof,
which Warrants shall be exercisable immediately and have a term of exercise equal to [five and one-half years], in the form of Exhibit
C attached hereto.
“Warrant
Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.
ARTICLE
II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1
Closing. On the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and the Purchasers, severally and not jointly,
agree to purchase, up to an aggregate of $[ ] of Shares (and/or Pre-Funded Warrants) and Warrants at a price per share equal to the Per
Share Purchase Price, as defined below. Each Purchaser shall receive a Warrant to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to
50% of the number of Shares (and/or Pre-Funded Warrants) purchased (rounded to the nearest whole number). Each Purchaser shall deliver
to the Company via wire transfer, immediately available funds equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount as set forth on the
signature page hereto executed by such Purchaser. At the Closing, following the release of the Subscription Amounts to the Company, the
Company shall deliver to each Purchaser its respective Shares (and/or Pre-Funded Warrants) and Warrants as determined pursuant to Section
2.2(a), and the Company and each Purchaser shall deliver the other items set forth in Section 2.2 deliverable at the Closing. Upon satisfaction
of the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur remotely by the exchange of electronic mails,
at the offices of Company Counsel, or such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.
2.2
Deliveries.
(a)
On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:
(i)
this Agreement duly executed by the Company;
(ii)
a legal opinion of Company Counsel in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent and each Purchaser;
(iii)
a copy of the irrevocable instructions to the Transfer Agent instructing the Transfer Agent to deliver, on an expedited basis, in book
entry form evidencing a number of Shares equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price,
registered in the name of such Purchaser;
(iv)
the Company shall have provided each Purchaser with the Company’s wire instructions, on Company letterhead and executed by the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer;
(v)
a Warrant registered in the name of such Purchaser to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 50% of such Purchaser’s
Shares and or Pre-Funded Warrants, with an exercise price equal to $2.25, subject to adjustment therein; and
(vi)
the Lock-Up Agreements; and
(vii)
the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by the Company.
(b)
On or prior to the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company, the following:
(i)
this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser;
(ii)
to the Company, such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the account specified in writing by the Company; and
(iii)
the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser.
2.3
Closing Conditions.
(a)
The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
(i)
the accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse
Effect, in all respects) on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein (unless as of a
specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate as of such date);
(ii)
all obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been
performed; and
(iii)
the delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement.
(b)
The respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
(i)
the accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse
Effect, in all respects) when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein (unless
as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate as of such date);
(ii)
all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;
(iii)
the delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;
(iv)
there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company since the date hereof;
(v)
each of the Lock-Up Agreements shall remain in full force and effect;
(vi)
the number of Shares for which the Purchaser is subscribing to purchase pursuant to this Agreement will not result in such Purchaser’s
beneficial ownership (as calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder)
to exceed 9.99% (the “Beneficial Ownership Threshold”); provided, however, that in the event that the
Beneficial Ownership Threshold is exceeded, the Purchaser’s subscription pursuant to this Agreement shall be reduced such that
the number of Shares subscribed for pursuant to this Agreement shall be equal to the number of Shares which would result in the Purchaser’s
beneficial ownership equaling 9.99% after giving effect to the Closing. A determination as to any group status as contemplated above
shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and
(vii)
from the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s
principal Trading Market and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall
not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such
service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities
nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such
magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment of
such Purchaser, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Shares at the Closing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Subsection
(vii) shall not be construed to include suspension of trading of the Common Stock in the Company’s principal Trading Market on
the date hereof for the purpose of disclosure of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents.
ARTICLE
III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations
and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in the disclosure schedules to this Agreement delivered by the Company to the
Purchasers dated as of the date hereof (the “Disclosure Schedules”), which Disclosure Schedules shall qualify any
representation or warranties otherwise made herein to the extent of the disclosure contained in the corresponding section of the
Disclosure Schedules, the Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to each Purchaser as of the date hereof
and as of the Closing Date (unless as of a specific date, in which case they shall be accurate as of such date):
(a)
Subsidiaries. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are set forth on Schedule 3.1(a). The Company
owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and
all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and
free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. If the Company has no subsidiaries, all other references
to the Subsidiaries or any of them in the Transaction Documents shall be disregarded.
(b)
Organization and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power
and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is in violation nor default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or
other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good
standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned
by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could
not have or reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction
Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise)
of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in
any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material
Adverse Effect”) and no Proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking
to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.
(c)
Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no
further action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors or the Company’s shareholders in connection herewith or therewith
other than in connection with the Required Approvals. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which the Company is a party
has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof,
will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except:
(i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general
application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific
performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited
by applicable law (the “Enforceability Exceptions”).
(d)
No Conflicts. Except as may be set forth on Schedule 3.1(d), the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of
this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation
by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not: (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s
or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict
with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation
of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment,
anti-dilution or similar adjustments, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement,
credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the
Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii)
subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction,
decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal
and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except
in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e)
Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization, approval, registration,
license ,qualification, certificate, permit or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other
federal, state, local or other governmental authority or regulatory authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery
and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings required pursuant to Section 4.6 of this Agreement,
(ii) the filings required to be made with the Commission pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, (iii) the notice and/or application(s),
if any, to each applicable Trading Market for the issuance and sale of the Securities and the listing of the Shares and Warrant Shares
for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, and (iv) the filing of Form D with the Commission and such filings as are
required to be made under applicable state securities laws (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).
(f)
Issuance of the Securities. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable
Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company
other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Warrant Shares and Pre-Funded Warrant Shares, when
issued in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear
of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Company has reserved
from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the Warrants
or Pre-Funded Warrants (as the case may be).
(g)
Capitalization. The capitalization of the Company as of the date specified therein is as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g),
which Schedule 3.1(g) shall also include the number of shares of Common Stock owned beneficially, and of record, by Affiliates
of the Company as of the date specified therein. The Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic
report under the Exchange Act, other than pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock incentive
plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plans and pursuant
to the conversion and/or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under
the Exchange Act. No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate
in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities or as set
forth in Schedule 3.1(g), there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving
any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock or the capital stock of any Subsidiary, or contracts, commitments,
understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock
or Common Stock Equivalents or capital stock of any Subsidiary. The issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company
or any Subsidiary to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers). There are no outstanding
securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary with any provision that adjusts the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset
price of such security or instrument upon an issuance of securities by the Company or any Subsidiary. There are no outstanding securities
or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary that contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments,
understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or such
Subsidiary. The Company does not have any stock appreciation rights or “phantom stock” plans or agreements or any similar
plan or agreement. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable, and have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was
issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. No further approval or authorization
of any stockholder, the Board of Directors or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities. Except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.1(g), there are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s
capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.
(h)
SEC Reports; Financial Statements. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required
to be filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the
one year preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the
foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to herein
as the “SEC Reports”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any
such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained
any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has never been an issuer
subject to Rule 144(i) under the Securities Act. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at
the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles
applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial
statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly
present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof
and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial,
year-end audit adjustments.
(i)
Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included
within the SEC Reports, except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i) : (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has
had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent
or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings
made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend
or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any
shares of its capital stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant
to existing Company stock incentive plans. The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment
of information. Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i), no
event, liability, fact, circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists or is reasonably expected to occur or exist with
respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, prospects, properties, operations, assets or financial condition,
that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed
made that has not been publicly disclosed at least 1 Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.
(j)
Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(j), there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding
or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their
respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state,
county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”). None of the Actions set forth on Schedule 3.1(j), (i)
adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii)
could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or
liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of
the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former
director or officer of the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration
statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.
(k)
Labor Relations. No labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees
of the Company, which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’
employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe
that their relationships with their employees are good. To the knowledge of the Company, no executive officer of the Company or any Subsidiary
is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary
information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third
party, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability
with respect to any of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local
and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours,
except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(l)
Compliance. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that
has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor
has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture,
loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound
(whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator
or other governmental authority or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental
authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational
health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(m)
Environmental Laws. The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with all federal, state, local and foreign laws relating
to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface
strata), including laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or
toxic or hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating
to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well
as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands, or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders,
permits, plans or regulations, issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder (“Environmental Laws”); (ii) have
received all permits licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses;
and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval where in each clause (i), (ii) and
(iii), the failure to so comply could be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(n)
Regulatory Permits. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations approvals, consents, registrations,
licenses, qualifications, certifications, and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities
necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits could
not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material Permits”), and neither the Company nor
any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.
(o)
Title to Assets. The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them
and good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries,
in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for (i) Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially
interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and (ii) Liens for the payment
of federal, state or other taxes, for which appropriate reserves have been made therefor in accordance with GAAP and the payment of which
is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries
are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance.
(p)
Intellectual Property. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks,
trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights
and similar rights necessary or required for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which
the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). None
of the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise) that (i) any of, the Intellectual Property Rights has
expired, terminated or been abandoned, or (ii) is expected to expire or terminate or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date
of this Agreement. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included
within the SEC Reports, a written notice of a claim or otherwise has any knowledge that the Intellectual Property Rights violate or infringe
upon the rights of any Person, except as could not have or reasonably be expected to not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge
of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any
of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy,
confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(q)
Insurance. The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses
and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including,
but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage at least equal to the aggregate Subscription Amount. Neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage
expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase
in cost.
(r)
Transactions with Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(r), none of the officers, directors or
beneficial holders of 5% or more of any class of capital stock of the Company, or any officers or directors of any Subsidiary and, to
the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary is presently a party to any transaction with the
Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other
arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, providing
for the borrowing of money from or lending of money to or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee
or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is
an officer, director, trustee, stockholder, member or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than for: (i) payment of salary
or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) other employee
benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock incentive plan of the Company.
(s)
Sarbanes-Oxley; Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with any and all applicable requirements
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that are effective as of the date hereof, and any and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated
by the Commission thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date. The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain
a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance
with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets
at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company and the Subsidiaries have established
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and the Subsidiaries and
designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it
files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s
rules and forms. The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures of
the Company and the Subsidiaries as of the end of the period covered by the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act
(such date, the “Evaluation Date”). The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange
Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on their evaluations
as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the internal control over financial reporting (as
such term is defined in the Exchange Act) of the Company and its Subsidiaries that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely
to materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting of the Company or its Subsidiaries.
(t)
Certain Fees. Except to the Placement Agent and as disclosed on Schedule 3.1(t), no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions
are or will be payable by the Company or any Subsidiary to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment
banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Purchasers shall have no
obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated
in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
(u)
Private Placement. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, no
registration under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Purchasers as contemplated
hereby. The issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.
(v)
Investment Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities,
will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an “investment company” subject to registration
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(w)
Registration Rights. Other than each of the Purchasers with respect to the Securities, no Person has any right to cause the Company
or any Subsidiary to effect a registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company or any Subsidiary.
(x)
Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and
the Company has taken no action designed to terminate, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of terminating, the registration
of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating
such registration. The Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which
the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance
requirements of such Trading Market. The Company is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue
to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements. The Common Stock is currently eligible for electronic transfer
through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation and the Company is current in payment of the fees to
the Depository Trust Company (or such other established clearing corporation) in connection with such electronic transfer.
(y)
Application of Takeover Protections. The Company and the Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order
to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement)
or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the
laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company
fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of
the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.
(z)
Disclosure. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents,
the Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or
counsel with any information that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information (other than knowledge
of the transactions contemplated hereby, which will be publicly disclosed in a press release pursuant to Section 4.5. below). The Company
understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions in securities of the
Company. All of the disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers in this Agreement (including the schedules
hereto) regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries, their respective businesses and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the
Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement, is true and correct in all material respects and does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. The press releases disseminated by the Company during the twelve months preceding the date of this Agreement
taken as a whole do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the information therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made and when made, not
misleading. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has made any representations or warranties with respect to
the transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.
(aa)
No Integrated Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2,
neither the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers
or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities
to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of (i) the Securities Act which would require the registration of any
such securities under the Securities Act, or (ii) any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any of
the securities of the Company are listed or designated.
(bb)
Solvency. Based on the consolidated financial condition of the Company as of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the receipt
by the Company of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder: (i) the fair saleable value of the Company’s assets exceeds
the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including known
contingent liabilities) as they mature, (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry on its
business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted including its capital needs taking into account the particular capital requirements
of the business conducted by the Company, consolidated and projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof, and (iii)
the current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company would receive, were it to liquidate all of its assets, after
taking into account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts on or in respect of its liabilities when
such amounts are required to be paid. The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature
(taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt). The Company has no knowledge of any
facts or circumstances which lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization
laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the Closing Date. Schedule 3.1(bb) sets forth as of the date hereof all outstanding
secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness”
means (x) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the
ordinary course of business), (y) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others,
whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties
by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (z)
the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP.
(cc)
Tax Status. Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries each (i) has made or filed all United States federal, state and local income
and all foreign income and franchise tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii)
has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such
returns, reports and declarations and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all material
taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material
amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of no
basis for any such claim.
(dd)
No General Solicitation. Neither the Company nor any Person acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold any of the Securities
by any form of general solicitation or general advertising. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties
under this Agreement, the Company has offered the Securities for sale only to the Purchasers and certain other “accredited investors”
within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Securities Act.
(ee)
Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, any
agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary, has: (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful
contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful
payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate
funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company or any Subsidiary (or made by any person acting on its behalf
of which the Company is aware) which is in violation of law or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of FCPA.
(ff)
Accountants. The Company’s accounting firm is Fruci & Associates II, PLLC. To the knowledge and belief of the Company,
such accounting firm (i) is a registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) shall express its opinion with
respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024.
(gg)
No Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers. There are no disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably anticipated
by the Company to arise, between the Company and the accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the Company and the Company
is current with respect to any fees owed to its accountants and lawyers which could affect the Company’s ability to perform any
of its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents.
(hh)
Acknowledgment Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers
is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated
thereby. The Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar
capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or
any of their respective representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby
is merely incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Purchaser that the Company’s
decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the
transactions contemplated hereby by the Company and its representatives.
(ii)
Acknowledgment Regarding Purchaser’s Trading Activity. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary notwithstanding
(except for Sections 3.2(g) and 4.13 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company that: (i) none of the Purchasers has been
asked by the Company to agree, nor, to the Company’s knowledge, has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling,
long and/or short, securities of the Company, or “derivative” securities based on securities issued by the Company or to
hold the Securities for any specified term, (ii) past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser, specifically including,
without limitation, Short Sales or “derivative” transactions, before or after the closing of this or future private placement
transactions, may negatively impact the market price of the Company’s publicly-traded securities, (iii) any Purchaser, and counter-parties
in “derivative” transactions to which any such Purchaser is a party, directly or indirectly, may presently have a “short”
position in the Common Stock and (iv) each Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm’s
length counter-party in any “derivative” transaction. The Company further understands and acknowledges that (y) one or more
Purchasers may engage in hedging activities at various times during the period that the Shares are outstanding, and (z) such hedging
activities (if any) could reduce the value of the existing stockholders’ equity interests in the Company at and after the time
that the hedging activities are being conducted. The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute
a breach of any of the Transaction Documents.
(jj)
Regulation M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly,
any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate
the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any
of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities
of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, compensation paid to the Placement Agent in connection with
the placement of the Securities.
(kk)
Intentionally omitted.
(ll)
Lock-Up Agreements. The Company has signed a Lock-Up Agreement with each of the directors and executive officers of the Company.
(mm)
Stock Incentive Plan. Any stock option granted by the Company under a stock incentive plan was granted (i) in accordance therewith
and (ii) with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date such stock option would be considered
granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted under any stock incentive plan has been backdated. The Company has not
knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no Company policy or practice to knowingly grant, stock options prior to, or otherwise
knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options with, the release or other public announcement of material information regarding the
Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects.
(nn)
Office of Foreign Assets Control. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any director,
officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the
Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”).
(oo)
U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not and has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within
the meaning of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Purchaser’s
request.
(pp)
Bank Holding Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”) and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the
“Federal Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly,
five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent or more of the total equity
of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
or Affiliates exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and
to regulation by the Federal Reserve.
(qq)
Money Laundering. The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with
applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended,
applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”),
and no Action or Proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company
or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, threatened.
(rr)
No Disqualification Events. With respect to the Securities to be offered and sold hereunder in reliance on Rule 506 under the
Securities Act, none of the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer, other officer of
the Company participating in the offering hereunder, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company’s outstanding voting equity
securities, calculated on the basis of voting power, nor any promoter (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act)
connected with the Company in any capacity at the time of sale (each, an “Issuer Covered Person” and, together, “Issuer
Covered Persons”) is subject to any of the “Bad Actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii)
under the Securities Act (a “Disqualification Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2)
or (d)(3). The Company has exercised reasonable care to determine whether any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification
Event. The Company has complied, to the extent applicable, with its disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e), and has furnished to the
Purchasers a copy of any disclosures provided thereunder.
(ss)
Other Covered Persons. Other than the Placement Agent and as disclosed on Schedule 3.1(ss), the Company is not aware of any person
(other than any Issuer Covered Person) that has been or will be paid (directly or indirectly) remuneration for solicitation of purchasers
in connection with the sale of any Securities.
(tt)
Notice of Disqualification Events. The Company will notify the Purchasers and the Placement Agent in writing, prior to the Closing
Date of (i) any Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person and (ii) any event that would, with the passage of time,
reasonably be expected to become a Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person.
3.2
Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and for no other Purchaser, hereby represents and
warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a specific date therein, in which case
they shall be accurate as of such date):
(a)
Organization; Authority. Such Purchaser is either an individual or an entity duly incorporated or formed, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation with full right, corporate, partnership, limited
liability company or similar power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents
and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents and performance
by such Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate,
partnership, limited liability company or similar action, as applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to
which it is a party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof,
will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except
as limited by the Enforceability Exceptions.
(b)
Own Account. Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are “restricted securities” and have not been registered
under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and
not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable
state securities law, has no present intention of distributing any of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable
state securities law and has no direct or indirect arrangement or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the
distribution of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law (this representation and warranty
not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws). Such
Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.
(c)
Purchaser Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the date hereof, it is either: (i)
an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Securities Act or (ii)
a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act.
(d)
Experience of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication
and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment
in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of
an investment in the Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.
(e)
General Solicitation. Purchaser represents that (i) Purchaser was contacted regarding the sale of the Securities by the Placement
Agent or the Company (or authorized representative thereof) and the Purchaser had a prior pre-existing relationship with the Company
or the Placement Agent under the U.S. securities laws and interpretations, (ii) to the knowledge of such Purchaser, no Securities were
offered or sold to it by means of any form of general solicitation, and such Purchaser is not purchasing the Securities as a result of
any advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media
or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any seminar or, to the knowledge of such Purchaser, any other general solicitation
or general advertisement.
(f)
Access to Information. Such Purchaser acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review the Transaction Documents (including
all exhibits and schedules thereto) and the SEC Reports and has been afforded (i) the opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed
necessary of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the
Securities and the merits and risks of investing in the Securities; (ii) access to information about the Company and its financial condition,
results of operations, business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment; and (iii) the
opportunity to obtain such additional information that the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that
is necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect to the investment. Such Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that neither
the Placement Agent nor any Affiliate of the Placement Agent has provided such Purchaser with any information or advice with respect
to the Shares nor is such information or advice necessary or desired. Neither the Placement Agent nor any Affiliate has made or makes
any representation as to the Company or the quality of the Securities and the Placement Agent and any Affiliate may have acquired non-public
information with respect to the Company which such Purchaser agrees need not be provided to it. In connection with the issuance of the
Securities to such Purchaser, neither the Placement Agent nor any of its Affiliates has acted as a financial advisor or fiduciary to
such Purchaser.
(g)
Certain Transactions and Confidentiality. Other than consummating the transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has
not directly or indirectly, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, executed any
purchases or sales, including Short Sales, of the securities of the Company during the period commencing as of the time that such Purchaser
first communicated with the Company or any other Person representing the Company regarding the transactions contemplated hereunder and
ending immediately prior to the execution hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment
vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have
no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets,
the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made
the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement or
to such Purchaser’s representatives, including, without limitation, its officers, directors, employees, partners, legal and other
advisors, agents and Affiliates, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this
transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing
contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to the identification of the availability
of, or securing of, available shares to borrow in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the representations contained in this Section 3.2 shall not modify, amend or affect such Purchaser’s
right to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any representations and warranties
contained in any other Transaction Document or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect
to locating or borrowing shares in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.
ARTICLE
IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1
Transfer Restrictions.
(a)
The Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities
other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to the Company or to an Affiliate of a Purchaser or in connection
with a pledge as contemplated in Section 4.1(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion
of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion shall be reasonably
satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer of such transferred Securities does not require registration under the
Securities Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and
the Registration Rights Agreement and shall have the rights and obligations of a Purchaser under this Agreement and the Registration
Rights Agreement.
(b)
The Purchasers agree to the placement, so long as is required by this Section 4.1, of a legend or book entry notation on or with respect
to any of the Securities in the following form:
THIS
SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON
AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY
NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION
FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER OR OTHER
LOAN WITH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION THAT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR
OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered
broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or all of the Securities to a financial institution that is an “accredited investor”
as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and, if required under the terms of such arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer
pledged or secured Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company
and no legal opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no
notice shall be required of such pledge. At the appropriate Purchaser’s expense, the Company will execute and deliver such reasonable
documentation as a pledgee or secured party of Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or transfer of the Securities,
including, if the Securities are subject to registration pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the preparation and filing of
any required prospectus supplement under Rule 424(b)(3) under the Securities Act or other applicable provision of the Securities Act
to appropriately amend the list of Selling Shareholders (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) thereunder.
(c)
Certificates evidencing the Securities shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 4.1(b) hereof): (i) while
a registration statement (including the Registration Statement) covering the resale of such security is effective under the Securities
Act, (ii) following any sale of such Securities pursuant to Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants),
(iii) if such Securities are eligible for sale under Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants) without
volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including
judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission). The Company shall, at its expense, cause its counsel
to issue a legal opinion to the Transfer Agent and/or any Purchaser promptly after the Effective Date if required by the Transfer Agent
or if requested by a Purchaser to effect the removal of the legend hereunder or if requested by a Purchaser. The Company agrees that
following the Effective Date or at such time as such legend is no longer required under this Section 4.1(c), it will, no later than the
earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined below) following
the delivery by a Purchaser to the Company or the Transfer Agent of a certificate representing Securities, as applicable, issued with
a restrictive legend (such date, the “Legend Removal Date”), deliver or cause to be delivered to such Purchaser a
certificate representing such Securities that is free from all restrictive and other legends. The Company may not make any notation on
its records or give instructions to the Transfer Agent that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 4. Certificates
for Securities subject to legend removal hereunder shall be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the Purchaser by crediting the account
of the Purchaser’s prime broker with the Depository Trust Company System as directed by such Purchaser. As used herein, “Standard
Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary
Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of a certificate representing or DRS statements
evidencing Securities issued with a restrictive legend.
(d)
In addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, (i) as partial liquidated
damages and not as a penalty, for each $2,500 of Shares or Warrant Shares (based on the average high and low prices of the Common Stock
on the date such Shares or Warrant Shares are submitted to the Transfer Agent) for which removal of the restrictive legend was requested
and subject to Section 4.1(c), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day five (5) Trading Days after such damages have begun
to accrue) for each Trading Day after the Legend Removal Date until such certificate is delivered without a legend and (ii) if the Company
fails to (a) issue and deliver (or cause to be delivered) to a Purchaser by the Legend Removal Date a certificate (or book entry notation)
representing the Shares or Warrant Shares so delivered to the Company by such Purchaser that is free from all restrictive and other legends
and (b) if after the Legend Removal Date such Purchaser purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock
to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Purchaser of all or any portion of the number of shares of Common Stock, or a sale of a
number of shares of Common Stock equal to all or any portion of the number of shares of Common Stock that such Purchaser anticipated
receiving from the Company without any restrictive legend, then, an amount equal to the excess of such Purchaser’s total purchase
price (including brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (including
brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any) (the “Buy-In Price”) over the product of (x) such
number of Shares or Warrant Shares for which legend removal was requested by the Legend Removal Date multiplied by (y) the average of
the high and low sales prices of the Shares or Warrant Shares on the date on which the legend removal was requested.
(e)
Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, agrees with the Company that such Purchaser will only sell any Securities
pursuant to either the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or
an exemption therefrom, and that if Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, they will be sold in compliance with the
plan of distribution set forth therein, and acknowledges that the removal of the restrictive legend from certificates representing Securities
as set forth in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon the Company’s reliance upon this understanding.
4.2
Furnishing of Information; Public Information.
(a)
If the Common Stock is not registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act on the date hereof, the Company shall use its
reasonable best efforts to cause the Common Stock to be registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act on or before the 60th
calendar day following the date hereof. Until the earliest of the time that no Purchaser owns Securities the Company covenants
to maintain the registration of the Common Stock under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act and to timely file (or obtain extensions
in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof
pursuant to the Exchange Act even if the Company is not then subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.
(b)
Provided that the registration statement registering the Shares and Warrant Shares pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement is not
effective and available for use, at any time during the period commencing from the six (6) month anniversary of the date hereof and ending
at such time that all of the Shares and Warrant Shares may be sold without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with Rule
144(c)(1) and otherwise without restriction or limitation pursuant to Rule 144, if the Company (i) shall fail for any reason to satisfy
the current public information requirement under Rule 144(c) or (ii) has ever been an issuer described in Rule 144(i)(1)(i) or becomes
such an issuer in the future, and the Company shall fail to satisfy any condition set forth in Rule 144(i)(2) (a “Public Information
Failure”) then, in addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash,
as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, by reason of any such delay in or reduction of its ability to sell the Shares and
Warrant Shares, an amount in cash equal to one percent (1%) of the aggregate Subscription Amount of such Purchaser’s Securities
remaining to be sold on the day of a Public Information Failure and on every thirtieth (30th) day (pro-rated for periods totaling
less than thirty days) thereafter until the earlier of (a) the date such Public Information Failure is cured, and (b) such time that
such public information is no longer required for the Purchasers to transfer the Shares and Warrant Shares pursuant to Rule 144. The
payments to which a Purchaser shall be entitled pursuant to this Section 4.2(b) are referred to herein as “Public Information
Failure Payments.” Public Information Failure Payments shall be paid on the earlier of (i) the last day of the calendar month
during which such Public Information Failure Payments are incurred and (ii) the third (3rd) Business Day after the event or
failure giving rise to the Public Information Failure Payments is cured. In the event the Company fails to make Public Information Failure
Payments in a timely manner, such Public Information Failure Payments shall bear interest at the rate of 1.5% per month (prorated for
partial months) until paid in full. Nothing herein shall limit such Purchaser’s right to pursue actual damages for the Public Information
Failure, and such Purchaser shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity including, without limitation,
a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief. The parties agree that the maximum aggregate Public Information Failure Payments
payable to a Purchaser under this Agreement shall be 10% of the aggregate Subscription Amount paid by such Purchaser pursuant to this
Agreement.
4.3
Integration. The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security
(as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities in a manner that would
require the registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Securities or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of
the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market such that it would require shareholder approval prior
to the closing of such other transaction unless shareholder approval is obtained before the closing of such subsequent transaction.
4.4
Warrant Shares. If all or any portion of a Warrant is exercised at a time when there is an effective registration statement to
cover the issuance or resale of the Warrant Shares or if the Warrant is exercised via cashless exercise, the Warrant Shares issued pursuant
to any such exercise shall be issued free of all legends. If at any time following the date hereof the Registration Statement (or any
subsequent registration statement registering the sale or resale of the Warrant Shares) is not effective or is not otherwise available
for the sale or resale of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall immediately notify the holders of the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants
in writing that such registration statement is not then effective and thereafter shall promptly notify such holders when the registration
statement is effective again and available for the sale or resale of the Warrant Shares (it being understood and agreed that the foregoing
shall not limit the ability of the Company to issue, or any Purchaser to sell, any of the Warrant Shares in compliance with applicable
federal and state securities laws). The Company shall use best efforts to keep a registration statement (including the Registration Statement)
registering the issuance or resale of the Warrant Shares effective during the term of the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants.
4.5
Securities Laws Disclosure; Publicity. The Company shall (a) by the Disclosure Time, issue a press release disclosing the material
terms of the transactions contemplated hereby, and (b) file a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing the material terms of the transactions
contemplated hereby and any other material non-public information provided to the Purchasers by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents, if any, and any other material non-public information provided to
the Purchasers by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents, including
the Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto, with the Commission within the time required by the Exchange Act. From and after the issuance
of such press release, the Company represents to the Purchasers that it shall have publicly disclosed all material, non-public information
delivered to any of the Purchasers by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees
or agents. In addition, effective upon the issuance of such press release, the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality
or similar obligations under any agreement, whether written or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates on the one hand, and any of the Purchasers or any of their Affiliates on the other
hand, shall terminate and be of no further force and effect. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying
on the foregoing covenant in effecting transaction in securities of the Company. The Company and each Purchaser shall consult with each
other in issuing any other press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the Company nor any Purchaser
shall issue any such press release nor otherwise make any such public statement without the prior consent of the Company, with respect
to any press release of any Purchaser, or without the prior consent of each Purchaser with respect to any press release of the Company,
which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, except if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing
party shall promptly provide the other party with prior notice of such public statement or communication. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with the Commission
or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except: (a) as required by federal securities
law in connection with (i) any registration statement contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement and (ii) the filing of final
Transaction Documents with the Commission and (b) to the extent such disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations, in
which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under this clause (b).
4.6
Shareholder Rights Plan. No claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person,
that any Purchaser is an “Acquiring Person” under any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill
(including any distribution under a rights agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by
the Company, or that any Purchaser could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving
Securities under the Transaction Documents.
4.7
Non-Public Information. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents, which shall be disclosed pursuant to Section 4.5, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting
on its behalf will provide any Purchaser (other than Purchasers who are then directors or officers of the Company) or its agents or counsel
with any information that constitutes, or the Company reasonably believes constitutes, material non-public information, unless prior
thereto such Purchaser shall have consented to the receipt of such information and agreed with the Company to keep such information confidential.
The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities
of the Company. To the extent that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees
or agents delivers any material, non-public information to a Purchaser without such Purchaser’s consent, the Company hereby covenants
and agrees that such Purchaser shall not have any duty of confidentiality to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective
officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates, or a duty to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers,
directors, agents, employees or Affiliates not to trade on the basis of, such material, non-public information, provided that the Purchaser
shall remain subject to applicable law. To the extent that any notice provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains,
material, non-public information regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the
Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the
foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.
4.8
Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder for working capital purposes
and shall not use such proceeds in violation of FCPA or OFAC regulations.
4.9
Indemnification of Purchasers. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.9, the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser
and its directors, officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent
role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each Person who controls such Purchaser
(within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders,
agents, members, partners or employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding
a lack of such title or any other title) of such controlling persons (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all
losses, liabilities, obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements,
court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result
of or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement
or in the other Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against the Purchaser Parties in any capacity (including a Purchaser
Party’s status as an investor), or any of them or their respective Affiliates, by the Company or any stockholder of the Company
who is not an Affiliate of such Purchaser Party, arising out of or relating to any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents. For the avoidance of doubt, the indemnification provided herein is intended to, and shall also cover, direct claims brought
by the Company against the Purchaser Parties; provided, however, that such indemnification shall not cover any loss, claim, damage or
liability to the extent it is finally judicially determined to be attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements made by such Purchaser Party in any Transaction Document or any conduct by a Purchaser Party which
is finally judicially determined to constitute fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct. If any action shall be brought against
any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify
the Company in writing, and, except with respect to direct claims brought by the Company, the Company shall have the right to assume
the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the
right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized
by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel
or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the applicable Purchaser Party (which may be internal counsel),
a material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case
the Company shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel. The Company will not
be liable to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior
written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. In addition, if any Purchaser Party takes actions to collect amounts
due under any Transaction Documents or to enforce the provisions of any Transaction Documents, then the Company shall pay the costs incurred
by such Purchaser Party for such collection, enforcement or action, including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and disbursements.
The indemnification and other payment obligations required by this Section 4.9 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof
during the course of the investigation, defense, collection, enforcement or action, as and when bills are received or are incurred; provided,
that if any Purchaser Party is finally judicially determined not to be entitled to indemnification or payment under this Section 4.9,
such Purchaser Party shall promptly reimburse the Company for any payments that are advanced under this sentence. The indemnity agreements
contained herein shall be in addition to any cause of action or similar right of any Purchaser Party against the Company or others and
any liabilities the Company may be subject to pursuant to law.
4.10
Listing of Shares and Warrant Shares. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to, if applicable: (i) in the time and manner
required by the principal Trading Market, prepare and file with such Trading Market an additional shares listing application covering
the Shares and Warrant Shares, (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such Shares and Warrant Shares to be approved for listing or quotation
on such Trading Market as soon as possible thereafter, (iii) provide to the Purchasers evidence of such listing or quotation and (iv)
maintain the listing or quotation of such Common Stock on such Trading Market or another Trading Market. The Company agrees to maintain
the eligibility of the Common Stock for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation,
including, without limitation, by timely payment of fees to the Depository Trust Company or such other established clearing corporation
in connection with such electronic transfer.
4.11
Reservation of Common Stock. As of the date hereof, the Company has reserved and the Company shall continue to reserve and keep
available at all times, free of preemptive rights, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of enabling the Company
to issue Shares pursuant to this Agreement and Warrant Shares and Pre-Funded Warrant Shares pursuant to any exercise of the Warrants
and Pre-Funded Warrants.
4.12
Equal Treatment of Purchasers. No consideration (including any modification of any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid
to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration
is also offered to all of the parties to the Transaction Documents. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate
right granted to each Purchaser by the Company and negotiated separately by each Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat
the Purchasers as a class and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as a group with respect to the
purchase, disposition or voting of Securities or otherwise.
4.13
Certain Transactions and Confidentiality. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that
neither it, nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will execute any purchases or sales, including
Short Sales, of any of the Company’s securities during the period commencing with the execution of this Agreement and ending at
such time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as
described in Section 4.5. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company pursuant to the initial press release as described
in Section 4.5, such Purchaser will maintain the confidentiality of the existence and terms of this transaction and the information included
in the Transaction Documents and the Disclosure Schedules. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything contained in this
Agreement to the contrary, the Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) no Purchaser makes any representation, warranty or
covenant hereby that it will not engage in effecting transactions in any securities of the Company after the time that the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.5, (ii) no
Purchaser shall be restricted or prohibited from effecting any transactions in any securities of the Company in accordance with applicable
securities laws from and after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to
the initial press release as described in Section 4.5 and (iii) no Purchaser that is not a director, officer or employee of the Company
shall have any duty of confidentiality or duty not to trade in the securities of the Company to the Company or its Subsidiaries after
the issuance of the initial press release as described in Section 4.5. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that
is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and
the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of
such Purchaser’s assets, the covenant set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio
manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement.
4.14
Form D; Blue Sky Filings. The Company shall timely file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D
and to provide a copy thereof, promptly upon request of any Purchaser. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall reasonably
determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Purchasers at the Closing under
applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly
upon request of any Purchaser. Each Purchaser acknowledges and agrees to promptly provide to the Company or its representatives any such
information as may be reasonably requested so as to allow the Company to comply with the provisions of this Section 4.14.
4.15
Capital Changes. Until the ninetieth (90th) day following the Effective Date upon which all of the Shares and Warrant Shares were
registered for resale or, if earlier, the date on which all of the Securities have been sold pursuant to Rule 144, the Company shall
not undertake a reverse or forward stock split or reclassification of the Common Stock without the prior written consent of the Purchasers
then holding a majority in interest of the Shares, unless such capital change becomes necessary to maintain listing on the Nasdaq Capital
Market.
4.16
Acknowledgment of Dilution. The Company acknowledges that the issuance of the Securities may result in dilution of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock, which dilution may be substantial under certain market conditions. The Company further acknowledges, subject
to the terms and conditions in the Transaction Documents, that its obligations under the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation,
its obligation to issue the Securities pursuant to the Transaction Documents, are unconditional and absolute and not subject to any right
of set off, counterclaim, delay or reduction, regardless of the effect of any such dilution or any claim the Company may have against
any Purchaser and regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership of the other stockholders of the Company.
4.17
Lock-Up. The Company shall not amend, modify, waive or terminate any provision of any of the Lock-Up Agreements except to extend
the term of the lock-up period and shall enforce the provisions of each Lock-Up Agreement in accordance with its terms. If any officer
or director that is a party to a Lock-Up Agreement breaches any provision of a Lock-Up Agreement, the Company shall promptly use its
best efforts to seek specific performance of the terms of such Lock-Up Agreement.
4.18
Intentionally omitted.
(a)
4.19 Subsequent Equity Sales. (a) From the date hereof until sixty (60) days after the Effective Date upon which all of
the Shares and Warrant Shares were registered for resale, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall (i) issue, enter into any
agreement to issue or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or (ii)
file any registration statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, except as required to be filed pursuant to the Registration
Rights Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.19 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance.
(b)
From the date hereof until the eighteen month anniversary of the Effective Date upon which all of the Shares and Warrant Shares were
registered for resale, the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering into an agreement to effect any issuance by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (or a combination of units thereof) involving a Variable Rate
Transaction. “Variable Rate Transaction” means a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any debt or
equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive, additional shares of Common
Stock either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other price that is based upon, and/or varies with, the trading
prices of or quotations for the shares of Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance of such debt or equity securities or (B)
with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such debt
or equity security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company
or the market for the Common Stock or (ii) enters into, or effects a transaction under, any agreement, including, but not limited to,
an equity line of credit or “at the market” offering, whereby the Company may issue securities at a future determined price,
except that an “at the market” offering can be entered into on or after the twelve month anniversary of the Effective Date.
Any Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be
in addition to any right to collect damages.
ARTICLE
V.
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1
Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s obligations hereunder only and without
any effect whatsoever on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice to the other parties, if the
Closing has not been consummated on or before five (5) Trading Days following the date hereof; provided, however, that
such termination will not affect the right of any party to sue for any breach by any other party (or parties).
5.2
Fees and Expenses. The Company shall deliver to each Purchaser, prior to the Closing, a completed and executed copy of the Closing
Statement, attached hereto as Annex A. Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to the contrary, each party
shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such
party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all Transfer
Agent fees (including, without limitation, any fees required for same-day processing of any instruction letter delivered by the Company
and any exercise notice delivered by a Purchaser), stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any
Securities to the Purchasers.
5.3
Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding
of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written,
with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.
5.4
Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in
writing (email shall suffice) and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of: (a) the time of transmission, if such notice
or communication is delivered via facsimile or email at the facsimile number or email address as set forth on the signature pages attached
hereto at or prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such
notice or communication is delivered via facsimile or email at the facsimile number or email address as set forth on the signature pages
attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the second (2nd)
Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon actual receipt
by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the
signature pages attached hereto. To the extent that any notice provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains
material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice
with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K.
5.5
Amendments; Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument
signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company and the Purchasers holding at least a majority in interest of the Shares based on
the initial Subscription Amounts hereunder (or, prior to the Closing, the Company and each Purchaser) or, in the case of a waiver, by
the party against whom enforcement of any such waived provision is sought, provided that if any amendment, modification or waiver
disproportionately and adversely impacts a Purchaser (or group of Purchasers), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Purchaser
(or group of Purchasers) shall also be required. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of
this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other
provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner
impair the exercise of any such right. Any proposed amendment or waiver that disproportionately, materially and adversely affects the
rights and obligations of any Purchaser relative to the comparable rights and obligations of the other Purchasers shall require the prior
written consent of such adversely affected Purchaser. Any amendment effected in accordance with this Section 5.5 shall be binding upon
each Purchaser and holder of Securities and the Company.
5.6
Headings. The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to
limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.
5.7
Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and
permitted assigns. The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent
of each Purchaser (other than by merger). Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom
such Purchaser assigns or transfers any Shares, provided that such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred
Shares, by the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the “Purchasers.”
5.8
No Third-Party Beneficiaries. The Placement Agent shall be the third party beneficiary of the representations and warranties of
the Company in Section 3.1 hereof and with respect to the representations and warranties of the Purchasers in Section 3.2 hereof. This
Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the
benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.9 and this Section
5.8.
5.9
Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents
shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the
principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal Proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and
defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto
or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively
in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction
of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or
in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of
any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any Action or Proceeding, any claim that
it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such Action or Proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient
venue for such Proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any
such Action or Proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery)
to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and
sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process
in any other manner permitted by law. If any party hereto shall commence an Action or Proceeding to enforce any provisions of the Transaction
Documents, then, in addition to the obligations of the Company under Section 4.9, the prevailing party in such Action or Proceeding shall
be reimbursed by the non-prevailing party for its reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation,
preparation and prosecution of such Action or Proceeding.
5.10
Survival. The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery of the Securities.
5.11
Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one
and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to each other party,
it being understood that the parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission
or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party
executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature
page were an original thereof.
5.12
Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to
be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall
remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially
reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated
by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would
have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared
invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
5.13
Rescission and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions
of) any of the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction
Document and the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Purchaser may
rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election
in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights.
5.14
Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed,
the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation),
or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to
the Company of such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also
pay any reasonable third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.
5.15
Remedies. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages,
each of the Purchasers and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that
monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the Transaction
Documents and hereby agree to waive and not to assert in any Action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that
a remedy at law would be adequate.
5.16
Payment Set Aside; Currency. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction
Document or a Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement
or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged
by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law
(including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent
of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force
and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred. Unless otherwise expressly indicated,
all dollar amounts referred to in this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents are in United States Dollars (“U.S. Dollars”),
and all amounts owing under this Agreement and all other Transaction Documents shall be paid in U.S. Dollars. All amounts denominated
in other currencies (if any) shall be converted into the U.S. Dollar equivalent amount in accordance with the Exchange Rate on the date
of calculation. “Exchange Rate” means, in relation to any amount of currency to be converted into U.S. Dollars pursuant
to this Agreement, the U.S. Dollar exchange rate as published in the Wall Street Journal on the relevant date of calculation.
5.17
Usury. To the extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever
claim, and will resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at
any time hereafter in force, in connection with any Action or Proceeding that may be brought by any Purchaser in order to enforce any
right or remedy under any Transaction Document. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in any Transaction Document,
it is expressly agreed and provided that the total liability of the Company under the Transaction Documents for payments in the nature
of interest shall not exceed the maximum lawful rate authorized under applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and, without
limiting the foregoing, in no event shall any rate of interest or default interest, or both of them, when aggregated with any other sums
in the nature of interest that the Company may be obligated to pay under the Transaction Documents exceed such Maximum Rate. It is agreed
that if the maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law and applicable to the Transaction Documents is increased or decreased by
statute or any official governmental action subsequent to the date hereof, the new maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law will
be the Maximum Rate applicable to the Transaction Documents from the effective date thereof forward, unless such application is precluded
by applicable law. If under any circumstances whatsoever, interest in excess of the Maximum Rate is paid by the Company to any Purchaser
with respect to indebtedness evidenced by the Transaction Documents, such excess shall be applied by such Purchaser to the unpaid principal
balance of any such indebtedness or be refunded to the Company, the manner of handling such excess to be at such Purchaser’s election.
5.18
Independent Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document
are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance
or non-performance of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other
Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as
a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way
acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each
Purchaser shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including, without limitation, the rights arising out of
this Agreement or out of the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional
party in any Proceeding for such purpose. Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in its review and negotiation
of the Transaction Documents. For reasons of administrative convenience only, each Purchaser and its respective counsel have chosen to
communicate with the Company through the Placement Agent Counsel. The Placement Agent Counsel does not represent any of the Purchasers
and only represents the Placement Agent. The Company has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents
for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by any of the Purchasers. It is expressly understood
and agreed that each provision contained in this Agreement and in each other Transaction Document is between the Company and a Purchaser,
solely, and not between the Company and the Purchasers collectively and not between and among the Purchasers.
5.19
Liquidated Damages. The Company’s obligations to pay any partial liquidated damages or other amounts owing under the Transaction
Documents is a continuing obligation of the Company and shall not terminate until all unpaid partial liquidated damages and other amounts
have been paid notwithstanding the fact that the instrument or security pursuant to which such partial liquidated damages or other amounts
are due and payable shall have been canceled.
5.20
Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required
or granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business
Day.
5.21
Construction. The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel have reviewed and had an opportunity to revise
the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against
the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments thereto. In addition, each
and every reference to share prices and shares of Common Stock in any Transaction Document shall be subject to adjustment for reverse
and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the
date of this Agreement.
5.22
Judgment Currency. (a) If for the purpose of obtaining or enforcing judgment against the Company in any court in any jurisdiction
it becomes necessary to convert into any other currency (such other currency being hereinafter in this Section 5.21 referred to as the
“Judgment Currency”) an amount due in U.S. Dollars under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, the conversion
shall be made at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the Trading Day immediately preceding: (A) the date actual payment of the amount due,
in the case of any proceeding in the courts of New York or in the courts of any other jurisdiction that will give effect to such conversion
being made on such date or (B) the date on which the foreign court determines, in the case of any proceeding in the courts of any other
jurisdiction (the date as of which such conversion is made pursuant to this Section 5.22 being hereinafter referred to as the
“Judgment Conversion Date”).
(b)
If in the case of any proceeding in the court of any jurisdiction referred to in Section 5.22(a) above, there is a change in the
Exchange Rate prevailing between the Judgment Conversion Date and the date of actual payment of the amount due, the applicable party
shall pay such adjusted amount as may be necessary to ensure that the amount paid in the Judgment Currency, when converted at the Exchange
Rate prevailing on the date of payment, will produce the amount of U.S. Dollars which could have been purchased with the amount of Judgment
Currency stipulated in the judgment or judicial order at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the Judgment Conversion Date.
(c)
Any amount due from the Company under this provision shall be due as a separate debt and shall not be affected by judgment being obtained
for any other amounts due under or in respect of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.
5.23
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY,
THE PARTIES EACH KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY,
IRREVOCABLY AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOREVER TRIAL BY JURY.
(Signature
Pages Follow)
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized
signatories as of the date first indicated above.
Sidus
Space, Inc. |
Address
for Notice: |
|
|
|
150
N. Sykes Creek Parkway, Suite 200
Merritt
Island, Florida 32953
Attention:
Carol Craig, Chief Executive Officer
Email:
Carol.craig@sidusspace.com |
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
|
With
copies to (which shall not constitute notice): |
|
|
|
Sheppard,
Mullin Richter & Hampton LLP
30
Rockefeller Plaza
New
York, New York 10012 |
|
|
|
Attention:
Jeffrey J. Fessler
Email:
jfessler@sheppardmullin.com |
|
[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASERS FOLLOWS]
Signature Page – Securities Purchase Agreement
[PURCHASER
SIGNATURE PAGES TO SIDUS SPACE, INC.
SECURITIES
PURCHASE AGREEMENT]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories
as of the date first indicated above.
Name
of Purchaser:
By:
Signature
of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser:
Name
of Authorized Signatory:
Title
of Authorized Signatory:
Email
Address of Authorized Signatory:
Facsimile
Number of Authorized Signatory:
Address
for Notice to Purchaser:
Address
for Delivery of Securities to Purchaser (if not same as address for notice):
Subscription
Amount: $
Shares:
Pre-Funded
Warrants:
EIN
Number: _______________________
Purchaser Signature Page – Securities Purchase Agreement
Annex
A
CLOSING
STATEMENT
Pursuant
to the attached Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereto, the purchasers shall purchase up to $[___________] of Common
Stock from Sidus Space, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). All funds will be wired into an account maintained
by the Company. All funds will be disbursed in accordance with this Closing Statement.
Disbursement
Date: [________ ___, _____]
|
|
|
I.
PER SHARE PURCHASE PRICE |
|
|
|
Gross
Proceeds to be Received |
$ |
|
|
II.
DISBURSEMENTS |
|
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
|
Total
Amount Disbursed: |
$ |
|
|
WIRE
INSTRUCTIONS: |
|
Annex A – Closing Statement
Exhibit
A
Form
of Registration Rights Agreement
Exhibit
B
Form
of Lock-Up Agreement
December
16, 2024
Sidus
Space, Inc.
150
N. Sykes Creek Parkway, Suite 200
Merritt
Island, Florida 32953
Attention:
Carol Craig, Chief Executive Officer
Email:
Carol.craig@sidusspace.com
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
This
Lock-Up Agreement is being delivered to you in connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”),
dated as of December 16, 2024 by and among Sidus Space, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) and the investors
party thereto (the “Purchasers”), with respect to the issuance of (i) shares of the Company’s Class A common
stock, $0.0001 par value, of the Company (the “Shares”) or Pre-Funded Warrants, each to purchase one share of the
Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”) and (ii) common
stock purchase warrants (the “Warrants”) in a private placement transition (the “Private Placement”).
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement.
In
order to induce the Company to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the undersigned agrees that, commencing on the date hereof and ending
on the date that is ninety (90) days from the Effective Date upon which all of the Shares and shares of common stock issuable upon exercise
of the Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants are registered for resale (the “Lock-Up Period”), (1) offer, pledge, sell,
contract to sell, grant, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Shares or Warrants, or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Shares or Warrants or, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned
or with respect to which the undersigned has or hereafter acquires the power of disposition (collectively, the “Lock-Up Securities”);
(2) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership
of the Lock-Up Securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of Lock-Up
Securities, in cash or otherwise; (3) make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration of any Lock-Up Securities;
or (4) publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge
or other arrangement relating to any Lock-Up Securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and subject to the conditions below, the undersigned
may transfer Lock-Up Securities without the prior written consent of the Company in connection with (a) transactions relating to Lock-Up
Securities acquired in open market transactions after the completion of the transaction; provided that no filing under Section 13 or
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), shall be required or shall
be voluntarily made in connection with subsequent sales of Lock-Up Securities acquired in such open market transactions; (b) transfers
of Lock-Up Securities as a bona fide gift, by will or intestacy or to a family member or trust for the benefit of a family member (for
purposes of this lock-up agreement, “family member” means any relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote
than first cousin); (c) transfers of Lock-Up Securities to a charity or educational institution; or (d) if the undersigned, directly
or indirectly, controls a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other business entity, any transfers of Lock-Up Securities
to any shareholder, partner or member of, or owner of similar equity interests in, the undersigned, as the case may be; provided that
in the case of any transfer pursuant to the foregoing clauses (b), (c) or (d), (i) any such transfer shall not involve a disposition
for value, (ii) each transferee shall sign and deliver to the Company a lock-up agreement substantially in the form of this lock-up agreement
and (iii) no filing under Section 13 or Section16(a) of the Exchange Act shall be required or shall be voluntarily made. The undersigned
also agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar against the
transfer of the undersigned’s Lock-Up Securities except in compliance with this lock-up agreement.
No
provision in this agreement shall be deemed to restrict or prohibit the exercise, exchange or conversion by the undersigned of any securities
exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into Shares or Warrants, as applicable; provided that the undersigned does not transfer
the Shares or Warrants acquired on such exercise, exchange or conversion during the Lock-Up Period, unless otherwise permitted pursuant
to the terms of this lock-up agreement. In addition, no provision herein shall be deemed to restrict or prohibit the entry into or modification
of a so-called “10b5-1” plan at any time (other than the entry into or modification of such a plan in such a manner as to
cause the sale of any Lock-Up Securities within the Lock-Up Period) so long as no filing under Section 13 or Section 16(a) of the Exchange
Act shall be required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with any such 10b5-1 plan.
The
undersigned further understands that this lock-up agreement is irrevocable and shall be binding upon the undersigned’s heirs, legal
representatives, successors and assigns.
This
Lock-Up Agreement may be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but both of which shall be considered
one and the same instrument.
This
Letter Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for
the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
This
Lock-Up Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any
choice of law or conflicting provision or rule (whether of the State of New York, or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the laws
of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York to be applied. In furtherance of the foregoing, the internal laws of the State of
New York will control the interpretation and construction of this Lock-Up Agreement, even if under such jurisdiction’s choice of
law or conflict of law analysis, the substantive law of some other jurisdiction would ordinarily apply.
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truly yours, |
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Exact
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Authorized
Signature |
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Agreed
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By:
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[Signature
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Signature
Page – Lock-Up Agreement
Exhibit
C
Form
of Warrant
Exhibit
10.2
REGISTRATION
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This
Registration Rights Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of December 17, 2024, by and between
Sidus Space, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and each of the several purchasers signatory hereto (each
such purchaser, a “Purchaser” and, collectively, the “Purchasers”).
This
Agreement is made pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Company and each Purchaser
(the “Purchase Agreement”).
The
Company and each Purchaser hereby agrees as follows:
1.
Definitions.
Capitalized
terms used and not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Purchase Agreement shall have the meanings given such terms in the
Purchase Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
“Advice”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).
“Effectiveness
Date” means, with respect to the Initial Registration Statement required to be filed hereunder, the 45th calendar day following
the Closing Date (or, in the event of a “full review” by the Commission, the 60th calendar day following the Closing Date),
and with respect to any additional Registration Statements which may be required pursuant to Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), the 30th calendar
day following the date on which an additional Registration Statement is required to be filed hereunder (or, in the event of a “full
review” by the Commission, the 60th calendar day following the date on which an additional Registration Statement is required to
be filed hereunder); provided, however, that in the event the Company is notified by the Commission that one or more of
the above Registration Statements will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments, the Effectiveness Date
as to such Registration Statement shall be the fifth Trading Day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date
precedes the dates otherwise required above, provided, further, if such Effectiveness Date falls on a day that is not a Trading Day,
then the Effectiveness Date shall be the next succeeding Trading Day.
“Effectiveness
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).
“Event”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).
“Event
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).
“Filing
Date” means, with respect to the Initial Registration Statement required hereunder, the 10th calendar day following
the date hereof and, with respect to any additional Registration Statements which may be required pursuant to Section 2(c) or Section
3(c), the earliest practical date on which the Company is permitted by SEC Guidance to file such additional Registration Statement related
to the Registrable Securities.
“Holder”
or “Holders” means the holder or holders, as the case may be, from time to time of Registrable Securities.
“Indemnified
Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).
“Indemnifying
Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).
“Initial
Registration Statement” means the initial Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Agreement.
“Losses”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
“Plan
of Distribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).
“Prospectus”
means the prospectus included in a Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information
previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated by the
Commission pursuant to the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the
offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to
the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference
in such Prospectus.
“Registrable
Securities” means, as of any date of determination, (a) all Shares then issued and outstanding, (b) the Pre-Funded Warrant
Shares, (c) Warrant Shares and (d) any securities issued or then issuable upon any stock split, dividend or other distribution, recapitalization
or similar event with respect to the foregoing; provided, however, that any such Registrable Securities shall cease to be Registrable
Securities (and the Company shall not be required to maintain the effectiveness of any, or file another, Registration Statement hereunder
with respect thereto) for so long as (a) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such Registrable Securities is declared
effective by the Commission under the Securities Act and such Registrable Securities have been disposed of by the Holder in accordance
with such effective Registration Statement, (b) such Registrable Securities have been previously sold in accordance with Rule 144, or
(c) such securities become eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and without current public information pursuant
to Rule 144 as set forth in a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed, delivered and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the
affected Holders (assuming that such securities and any securities issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange of which, or as a dividend
upon which, such securities were issued or are issuable, were at no time held by any Affiliate of the Company).
“Registration
Statement” means any registration statement required to be filed hereunder pursuant to Section 2(a) and any additional registration
statements contemplated by Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), including (in each case) the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to any such
registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material incorporated
by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in any such registration statement.
“Rule
415” means Rule 415 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted
from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect
as such Rule.
“Rule
424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted
from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect
as such Rule.
“Selling
Shareholder Questionnaire” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).
“SEC
Guidance” means (i) any publicly-available written or oral guidance of the Commission staff, or any comments, requirements
or requests of the Commission staff and (ii) the Securities Act.
2.
Shelf Registration.
(a)
On or prior to each Filing Date, the Company shall prepare and file with the Commission a Registration Statement covering the resale
of all of the Registrable Securities that are not then registered on an effective Registration Statement for an offering to be made on
a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415. Each Registration Statement filed hereunder shall be on Form S-3 (except if the Company is not
then eligible to register for resale the Registrable Securities on Form S-3, in which case such registration shall be on another appropriate
form in accordance herewith, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e)) and shall contain (unless otherwise directed by at least 85%
in interest of the Holders) substantially the “Plan of Distribution” attached hereto as Annex A and substantially
the “Selling Shareholder” section attached hereto as Annex B, with any changes required by SEC Guidance or
SEC comments; provided, however, that no Holder shall be required to be named as an “underwriter” without such
Holder’s express prior written consent. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts
to cause a Registration Statement filed under this Agreement (including, without limitation, under Section 3(c)) to be declared effective
under the Securities Act as promptly as possible after the filing thereof, but in any event no later than the applicable Effectiveness
Date, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until
the date that all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement (i) have been sold, thereunder or pursuant to Rule 144,
or (ii) may be sold without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144 and without the requirement for the Company to
be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144, as determined by the counsel to the Company pursuant
to a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the affected Holders (the “Effectiveness
Period”). The Company shall telephonically request effectiveness of a Registration Statement as of 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on
a Trading Day. The Company shall immediately notify the Holders via facsimile or by e-mail of the effectiveness of a Registration Statement
on the same Trading Day that the Company telephonically confirms effectiveness with the Commission, which shall be the date requested
for effectiveness of such Registration Statement. The Company shall, by 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time on the Trading Day after the effective
date of such Registration Statement, file a final Prospectus with the Commission as required by Rule 424. Failure to so notify the Holder
within one (1) Trading Day of such notification of effectiveness of failure to file a final Prospectus as foresaid shall be deemed an
Event under Section 2(d).
(b)
Notwithstanding the registration obligations set forth in Section 2(a), if the Commission informs the Company that all of the Registrable
Securities cannot, as a result of the application of Rule 415, be registered for resale as a secondary offering on a single registration
statement, the Company agrees to promptly inform each of the Holders thereof and use its reasonable best efforts to file amendments to
the Initial Registration Statement as required by the Commission, covering the maximum number of Registrable Securities permitted to
be registered by the Commission, on Form S-3 or such other form available to register for resale the Registrable Securities as a secondary
offering, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e); with respect to filing on Form S-3 or other appropriate form, and subject to the
provisions of Section 2(d) with respect to the payment of liquidated damages; provided, however, that prior to filing such
amendment, the Company shall be obligated to use diligent efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all of the
Registrable Securities in accordance with the SEC Guidance, including without limitation, Compliance and Disclosure Interpretation 612.09.
(a)
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement and subject to the payment of liquidated damages pursuant to Section 2(d),
if the Commission or any SEC Guidance sets forth a limitation on the number of Registrable Securities permitted to be registered on
a particular Registration Statement as a secondary offering (and notwithstanding that the Company used diligent efforts to advocate
with the Commission for the registration of all or a greater portion of Registrable Securities), unless otherwise directed in
writing by a Holder as to its Registrable Securities, the number of Registrable Securities to be registered on such Registration
Statement will be reduced as follows:
| a. | First,
the Company shall reduce or eliminate any securities to be included other than Registrable
Securities; |
| b. | Second,
the Company shall reduce Registrable Securities represented by Warrant Shares (applied, in
the case that some Warrant Shares may be registered, to the Holders on a pro rata basis based
on the total number of unregistered Warrant Shares held by such Holders); and |
| c. | Third,
the Company shall reduce Registrable Securities represented by Shares (applied, in the case
that some Shares may be registered, to the Holders on a pro rata basis based on the total
number of unregistered Shares held by such Holders). |
In
the event of a cutback hereunder, the Company shall give the Holder at least five (5) Trading Days prior written notice along with the
calculations as to such Holder’s allotment. In the event the Company amends the Initial Registration Statement in accordance with
the foregoing, the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to file with the Commission, as promptly as allowed by Commission or
SEC Guidance provided to the Company or to registrants of securities in general, one or more registration statements on Form S-3 or such
other form available to register for resale those Registrable Securities that were not registered for resale on the Initial Registration
Statement, as amended.
(d)
If: (i) the Initial Registration Statement is not filed on or prior to its Filing Date (if the Company files the Initial Registration
Statement without affording the Holders the opportunity to review and comment on the same as required by Section 3(a) herein, the Company
shall be deemed to have not satisfied this clause (i)), or (ii) the Company fails to file with the Commission a request for acceleration
of a Registration Statement in accordance with Rule 461 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, within five (5)
Trading Days of the date that the Company is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the Commission that such Registration
Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review, or (iii) prior to the effective date of a Registration
Statement, the Company fails to file a pre-effective amendment and otherwise respond in writing to comments made by the Commission in
respect of such Registration Statement within ten (10) calendar days after the receipt of comments by or notice from the Commission that
such amendment is required in order for such Registration Statement to be declared effective, or (iv) a Registration Statement registering
for resale all of the Registrable Securities is not declared effective by the Commission by the Effectiveness Date of the Initial Registration
Statement, or (v) after the effective date of a Registration Statement, such Registration Statement ceases for any reason to remain continuously
effective as to all Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement, or the Holders are otherwise not permitted to utilize
the Prospectus therein to resell such Registrable Securities, for more than fifteen (15) consecutive calendar days or more than an aggregate
of twenty five (25) calendar days (which need not be consecutive calendar days) during any 12-month period (any such failure or breach
being referred to as an “Event”, and for purposes of clauses (i) and (iv), the date on which such Event occurs, and
for purpose of clause (ii) the date on which such five (5) Trading Day period is exceeded, and for purpose of clause (iii) the date which
such ten (10) calendar day period is exceeded, and for purpose of clause (v) the date on which such fifteen (15) or twenty five (25)
calendar day period, as applicable, is exceeded being referred to as “Event Date”), then, in addition to any other
rights the Holders may have hereunder or under applicable law, on each such Event Date and on each monthly anniversary of each such Event
Date (if the applicable Event shall not have been cured by such date) until the applicable Event is cured, the Company shall pay to each
Holder an amount in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to the product of 2.0% multiplied by the aggregate
Subscription Amount paid by such Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement with respect to Shares held by the Holder on the Event Date..
If the Company fails to pay any partial liquidated damages pursuant to this Section in full within seven days after the date payable,
the Company will pay interest thereon at a rate of 18% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount that is permitted to be paid by applicable
law) to the Holder, accruing daily from the date such partial liquidated damages are due until such amounts, plus all such interest thereon,
are paid in full. The partial liquidated damages pursuant to the terms hereof shall apply on a daily pro rata basis for any portion of
a month prior to the cure of an Event.
(e)
If Form S-3 is not available for the registration of the resale of Registrable Securities hereunder, the Company shall (i) register the
resale of the Registrable Securities on another appropriate form and (ii) undertake to register the Registrable Securities on Form S-3
as soon as such form is available, provided that the Company shall maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect
until such time as a Registration Statement on Form S-3 covering the Registrable Securities has been declared effective by the Commission.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the Company be permitted to name any Holder or affiliate
of a Holder as any Underwriter without the prior written consent of such Holder.
3.
Registration Procedures.
In
connection with the Company’s registration obligations hereunder, the Company shall:
(a)
Not less than five (5) Trading Days prior to the filing of each Registration Statement and not less than one (1) Trading Day prior to
the filing of any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (including any document that would be incorporated or deemed
to be incorporated therein by reference), the Company shall (i) furnish to each Holder copies of all such documents proposed to be filed,
which documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference) will be subject to the review of such Holders,
and (ii) cause its officers and directors, counsel and independent registered public accountants to respond to such inquiries as shall
be necessary, in the reasonable opinion of respective counsel to each Holder, to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning
of the Securities Act. The Company shall not file a Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto
to which the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities shall reasonably object in good faith, provided that, the Company is
notified of such objection in writing no later than five (5) Trading Days after the Holders have been so furnished copies of a Registration
Statement or one (1) Trading Day after the Holders have been so furnished copies of any related Prospectus or amendments or supplements
thereto. Each Holder agrees to furnish to the Company a completed questionnaire in the form attached to this Agreement as Annex C
(a “Selling Shareholder Questionnaire”) on a date that is not less than two (2) Trading Days prior to the Filing
Date or by the end of the fourth (4th) Trading Day following the date on which such Holder receives draft materials in accordance with
this Section.
(b)
(i) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, to a Registration Statement and the Prospectus
used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep a Registration Statement continuously effective as to the applicable Registrable
Securities for the Effectiveness Period and prepare and file with the Commission such additional Registration Statements in order to
register for resale under the Securities Act all of the Registrable Securities, (ii) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or supplemented
by any required Prospectus supplement (subject to the terms of this Agreement), and, as so supplemented or amended, to be filed pursuant
to Rule 424, (iii) respond as promptly as reasonably possible to any comments received from the Commission with respect to a Registration
Statement or any amendment thereto and provide as promptly as reasonably possible to the Holders true and complete copies of all correspondence
from and to the Commission relating to a Registration Statement (provided that, the Company shall excise any information contained therein
which would constitute material non-public information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), and (iv) comply in all material
respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable
Securities covered by a Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance (subject to the terms of this Agreement) with
the intended methods of disposition by the Holders thereof set forth in such Registration Statement as so amended or in such Prospectus
as so supplemented.
(c)
If during the Effectiveness Period, the number of Registrable Securities at any time exceeds 100% of the number of shares of Common Stock
then registered in a Registration Statement, then the Company shall file as soon as reasonably practicable, but in any case prior to
the applicable Filing Date, an additional Registration Statement covering the resale by the Holders of not less than the number of such
Registrable Securities.
(d)
Notify the Holders of Registrable Securities to be sold (which notice shall, pursuant to clauses (iii) through (vi) hereof, be accompanied
by an instruction to suspend the use of the Prospectus until the requisite changes have been made) as promptly as reasonably possible
(and, in the case of (i)(A) below, not less than one (1) Trading Day prior to such filing) and (if requested by any such Person) confirm
such notice in writing no later than one (1) Trading Day following the day (i)(A) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective
amendment to a Registration Statement is proposed to be filed, (B) when the Commission notifies the Company whether there will be a “review”
of such Registration Statement and whenever the Commission comments in writing on such Registration Statement, and (C) with respect to
a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, (ii) of any request by the Commission or
any other federal or state governmental authority for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional
information, (iii) of the issuance by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority of any stop order suspending
the effectiveness of a Registration Statement covering any or all of the Registrable Securities or the initiation of any Proceedings
for that purpose, (iv) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption
from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any Proceeding
for such purpose, (v) of the occurrence of any event or passage of time that makes the financial statements included in a Registration
Statement ineligible for inclusion therein or any statement made in a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any document incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or that requires any revisions to a Registration Statement,
Prospectus or other documents so that, in the case of a Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, it will not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (vi) of the occurrence or existence of any pending
corporate development with respect to the Company that the Company believes may be material and that, in the determination of the Company,
makes it not in the best interest of the Company to allow continued availability of a Registration Statement or Prospectus, provided,
however, in no event shall any such notice contain any information which would constitute material, non-public information regarding
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(e)
Use its reasonable best efforts to avoid the issuance of, or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any order stopping or suspending
the effectiveness of a Registration Statement, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of
the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, at the earliest practicable moment.
(f)
Furnish to each Holder, without charge, at least one conformed copy of each such Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, including
financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference to the extent requested
by such Person, and all exhibits to the extent requested by such Person (including those previously furnished or incorporated by reference)
promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission; provided, that any such item which is available on the EDGAR system
(or successor thereto) need not be furnished in physical form.
(g)
Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Company hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto
by each of the selling Holders in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and
any amendment or supplement thereto, except after the giving of any notice pursuant to Section 3(d).
(h)
Prior to any resale of Registrable Securities by a Holder, use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or cooperate
with the selling Holders in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from the Registration or qualification) of
such Registrable Securities for the resale by the Holder under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United
States as any Holder reasonably requests in writing, to keep each registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during
the Effectiveness Period and to do any and all other acts or things reasonably necessary to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions
of the Registrable Securities covered by each Registration Statement; provided, that, the Company shall not be required to qualify generally
to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, subject the Company to any material tax in any such jurisdiction
where it is not then so subject or file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction.
(i)
If requested by a Holder, cooperate with such Holder to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable
Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to a Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted
by the Purchase Agreement, of all restrictive legends, and to enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered
in such names as any such Holder may request.
(j)
Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(d), as promptly as reasonably possible under the circumstances taking into
account the Company’s good faith assessment of any adverse consequences to the Company and its shareholders of the premature disclosure
of such event, prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, to a Registration Statement or a supplement to
the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and file any other required document
so that, as thereafter delivered, neither a Registration Statement nor such Prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. If the Company notifies the Holders in accordance with clauses (iii) through (vi) of Section
3(d) above to suspend the use of any Prospectus until the requisite changes to such Prospectus have been made, then the Holders shall
suspend use of such Prospectus. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed
as promptly as is practicable. The Company shall be entitled to exercise its right under this Section 3(j) to suspend the availability
of a Registration Statement and Prospectus, subject to the payment of partial liquidated damages otherwise required pursuant to Section
2(d), for a period not to exceed 60 calendar days (which need not be consecutive days) in any 12-month period.
(k)
Otherwise use reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act
and the Exchange Act, including, without limitation, Rule 172 under the Securities Act, file any final Prospectus, including any supplement
or amendment thereof, with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, promptly inform the Holders in writing if, at
any time during the Effectiveness Period, the Company does not satisfy the conditions specified in Rule 172 and, as a result thereof,
the Holders are required to deliver a Prospectus in connection with any disposition of Registrable Securities and take such other actions
as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration of the Registrable Securities hereunder.
(l)
The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to maintain eligibility for use of Form S-3 (or any successor form thereto) for the
registration of the resale of Registrable Securities.
(m)
The Company may require each selling Holder to furnish to the Company a certified statement as to the number of shares of Common Stock
beneficially owned by such Holder and, if required by the Commission, the natural persons thereof that have voting and dispositive control
over the shares. During any periods that the Company is unable to meet its obligations hereunder with respect to the registration of
the Registrable Securities solely because any Holder fails to furnish such information within three Trading Days of the Company’s
request, any liquidated damages that are accruing at such time as to such Holder only shall be tolled and any Event that may otherwise
occur solely because of such delay shall be suspended as to such Holder only, until such information is delivered to the Company.
4.
Registration Expenses. All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with, this Agreement by the Company
shall be borne by the Company whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement. The fees and expenses
referred to in the foregoing sentence shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including, without limitation,
fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and independent registered public accountants) (A) with respect to filings made with
the Commission, (B) with respect to filings required to be made with any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed for
trading, and (C) in compliance with applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws reasonably agreed to by the Company in writing (including,
without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company in connection with Blue Sky qualifications or exemptions of the
Registrable Securities), (ii) printing expenses (including, without limitation, expenses of printing certificates for Registrable Securities),
(iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, (v) Securities Act liability
insurance, if the Company so desires such insurance, and (vi) fees and expenses of all other Persons retained by the Company in connection
with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of its
internal expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without
limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual
audit and the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange as required
hereunder. In no event shall the Company be responsible for any broker or similar commissions of any Holder or, except to the extent
provided for in the Transaction Documents, any legal fees or other costs of the Holders.
5.
Indemnification.
(a)
Indemnification by the Company. The Company shall, notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, indemnify and hold harmless
each Holder, the officers, directors, members, partners, agents, brokers (including brokers who offer and sell Registrable Securities
as principal as a result of a pledge or any failure to perform under a margin call of Common Stock) investment advisors and employees
(and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any
other title) of each of them, each Person who controls any such Holder (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section
20 of the Exchange Act) and the officers, directors, members, shareholders, partners, agents and employees (and any other Persons with
a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each such
controlling Person, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
costs (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) and expenses (collectively, “Losses “), as
incurred, arising out of or relating to (1) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement,
any Prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of
or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein (in the case of any Prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading
or (2) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any state securities law, or any
rule or regulation thereunder, in connection with the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, except to the extent, but
only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding such Holder furnished in
writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to such Holder or such
Holder’s proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder
expressly for use in a Registration Statement, such Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto (it being understood that the
Holder has approved Annex A hereto for this purpose) or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Section
3(d)(iii)-(vi), the use by such Holder of an outdated, defective or otherwise unavailable Prospectus after the Company has notified such
Holder in writing that the Prospectus is outdated, defective or otherwise unavailable for use by such Holder and prior to the receipt
by such Holder of the Advice contemplated in Section 6(d). The Company shall notify the Holders promptly of the institution, threat or
assertion of any Proceeding arising from or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement of which the Company is
aware. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such indemnified
person and shall survive the transfer of any Registrable Securities by any of the Holders in accordance with Section 6(h).
(b)
Indemnification by Holders. Each Holder shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its officers,
directors, members, partners, agents and employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such
titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each of them, each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning
of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the officers, directors, members, shareholders, partners and
employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such
title or any other title) of each such controlling Person, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against all Losses,
as incurred, to the extent arising out of or based solely upon: any untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration
Statement, any Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating
to any omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus
or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading (i) to the extent, but only to the extent,
that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information so furnished in writing by such Holder to the Company expressly
for inclusion in such Registration Statement or such Prospectus or (ii) to the extent, but only to the extent, that such information
relates to such Holder’s information provided in the Selling Shareholder Questionnaire or the proposed method of distribution of
Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder expressly for use in a Registration Statement
(it being understood that the Holder has approved Annex A hereto for this purpose), such Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement
thereto. In no event shall the liability of a selling Holder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all
expenses paid by such Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 5 and the amount of any damages such Holder has otherwise
been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission) received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities
included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation.
(c)
Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Proceeding shall be brought or asserted against any Person entitled to indemnity
hereunder (an “Indemnified Party”), such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the Person from whom indemnity is
sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) in writing, and the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume the defense
thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all reasonable fees
and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof; provided, that, the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall
not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to this Agreement, except (and only) to the extent that
it shall be finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review)
that such failure shall have materially and adversely prejudiced the Indemnifying Party.
An
Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but
the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (1) the Indemnifying Party
has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (2) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to assume the defense of such
Proceeding and to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding, or (3) the named parties to
any such Proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, and counsel to
the Indemnified Party shall reasonably believe that a material conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel were to represent
such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party (in which case, if such Indemnified Party notifies the Indemnifying Party in writing
that it elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to
assume the defense thereof and the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one separate counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying
Party). The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without its written consent, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified
Party, effect any settlement of any pending Proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes
an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding.
Subject
to the terms of this Agreement, all reasonable fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party (including reasonable fees and expenses to
the extent incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such Proceeding in a manner not inconsistent with this Section)
shall be paid to the Indemnified Party, as incurred, within ten Trading Days of written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party; provided,
that, the Indemnified Party shall promptly reimburse the Indemnifying Party for that portion of such fees and expenses applicable to
such actions for which such Indemnified Party is finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not
subject to appeal or further review) not to be entitled to indemnification hereunder.
(d)
Contribution. If the indemnification under Section 5(a) or 5(b) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party or insufficient to hold
an Indemnified Party harmless for any Losses, then each Indemnifying Party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified
Party, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection
with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative
fault of such Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in
question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has
been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative
intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or
payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement, any
reasonable attorneys’ or other fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent such party
would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in this Section was available to such party
in accordance with its terms.
The
parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 5(d) were determined by pro rata
allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately
preceding paragraph. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a Holder of Registrable Securities be greater in amount than the
dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 5 and the
amount of any damages such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission) received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.
The
indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section are in addition to any liability that the Indemnifying Parties may have
to the Indemnified Parties.
6.
Miscellaneous.
| (a) | Remedies.
In the event of a breach by the Company or by a Holder of any of their respective obligations
under this Agreement, each Holder or the Company, as the case may be, in addition to being
entitled to exercise all rights granted by law and under this Agreement, including recovery
of damages, shall be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement.
Each of the Company and each Holder agrees that monetary damages would not provide adequate
compensation for any losses incurred by reason of a breach by it of any of the provisions
of this Agreement and hereby further agrees that, in the event of any action for specific
performance in respect of such breach, it shall not assert or shall waive the defense that
a remedy at law would be adequate. |
(b)
No Piggyback on Registrations; Prohibition on Filing Other Registration Statements. Neither the Company nor any of its security
holders (other than the Holders in such capacity pursuant hereto) may include securities of the Company in any Registration Statements
other than the Registrable Securities. The Company shall not file any other registration statements until sixty (60) days following the
date that all Registrable Securities are registered pursuant to a Registration Statement that is declared effective by the Commission.
(c)
[Reserved]
(d)
Discontinued Disposition. By its acquisition of Registrable Securities, each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of a notice from
the Company of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in Section 3(d)(iii) through (vi), such Holder will forthwith discontinue
disposition of such Registrable Securities under a Registration Statement until it is advised in writing (the “Advice”)
by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus (as it may have been supplemented or amended) may be resumed. The Company will
use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed as promptly as is practicable. The Company agrees
and acknowledges that any periods during which the Holder is required to discontinue the disposition of the Registrable Securities hereunder
shall be subject to the provisions of Section 2(d).
(e)
Piggy-Back Registrations. If, at any time during the Effectiveness Period, there is not an effective Registration Statement covering
all of the Registrable Securities and the Company shall determine to prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement relating
to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity securities, other than on Form
S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated under the Securities Act) or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely
in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in connection with the Company’s stock
option or other employee benefit plans, then the Company shall deliver to each Holder a written notice of such determination and, if
within fifteen days after the date of the delivery of such notice, any such Holder shall so request in writing, the Company shall include
in such registration statement all or any part of such Registrable Securities such Holder requests to be registered; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required to register any Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 6(e) that are
eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144 (without volume restrictions or current public information requirements) promulgated by the
Commission pursuant to the Securities Act or that are the subject of a then effective Registration Statement that is available for resales
or other dispositions by such Holder.
(f)
Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified
or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the same shall be in writing
and signed by the Company and the Holders of a majority-in-interest of the then outstanding Registrable Securities (for purposes of clarification,
this includes any Registrable Securities issuable upon exercise or conversion of any Security), provided that, if any amendment, modification
or waiver disproportionately and adversely impacts a Holder (or group of Holders), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Holder
(or group of Holders) shall be required. If a Registration Statement does not register all of the Registrable Securities pursuant to
a waiver or amendment done in compliance with the previous sentence, then the number of Registrable Securities to be registered for each
Holder shall be reduced pro rata among all Holders and each Holder shall have the right to designate which of its Registrable Securities
shall be omitted from such Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof
with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of a Holder or some Holders and that does not directly or indirectly
affect the rights of other Holders may be given only by such Holder or Holders of all of the Registrable Securities to which such waiver
or consent relates; provided, however, that the provisions of this sentence may not be amended, modified, or supplemented
except in accordance with the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 6(f). No consideration shall be offered or paid to any
Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of this Agreement unless the same consideration also is offered
to all of the parties to this Agreement.
(g)
Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be delivered
as set forth in the Purchase Agreement.
(h)
Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns
of each of the parties and shall inure to the benefit of each Holder. The Company may not assign (except by merger) its rights or obligations
hereunder without the prior written consent of all of the Holders of the then outstanding Registrable Securities. Each Holder may assign
their respective rights hereunder in the manner and to the Persons as permitted under Section 5.8 of the Purchase Agreement.
(i)
No Inconsistent Agreements. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered, as of the date hereof, nor shall the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on or after the date of this Agreement, enter into any agreement with respect to its securities,
that would have the effect of impairing the rights granted to the Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions
hereof. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has previously entered into any agreement granting any registration rights with
respect to any of its securities to any Person that have not been satisfied in full.
(j)
Execution and Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall
be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to
the other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered
by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding
obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile
or “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.
(k)
Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
(l)
Cumulative Remedies. The remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any other remedies provided by law.
(m)
Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to
be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall
remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially
reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated
by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would
have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared
invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
(n)
Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of the Agreement and shall not be
deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.
(o)
Independent Nature of Holders’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Holder hereunder are several and not joint
with the obligations of any other Holder hereunder, and no Holder shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations
of any other Holder hereunder. Nothing contained herein or in any other agreement or document delivered at any closing, and no action
taken by any Holder pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Holders as a partnership, an association, a joint venture
or any other kind of group or entity, or create a presumption that the Holders are in any way acting in concert or as a group or entity
with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other matters, and the Company acknowledges
that the Holders are not acting in concert or as a group, and the Company shall not assert any such claim, with respect to such obligations
or transactions. Each Holder shall be entitled to protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation the rights arising out
of this Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any other Holder to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such
purpose. The use of a single agreement with respect to the obligations of the Company contained was solely in the control of the Company,
not the action or decision of any Holder, and was done solely for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested
to do so by any Holder. It is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained in this Agreement is between the Company
and a Holder, solely, and not between the Company and the Holders collectively and not between and among Holders.
********************
(Signature
Pages Follow)
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first written above.
|
Sidus
Space, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
Carol
Craig |
|
Title: |
Chief
Executive Officer |
[SIGNATURE
PAGE OF HOLDERS FOLLOWS]
[SIGNATURE
PAGE OF HOLDERS TO SIDUS SPACE, INC. REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT]
Name
of Holder: ______________________
Signature
of Authorized Signatory of Holder: ___________________
Name
of Authorized Signatory: ___________________
Title
of Authorized Signatory: ______________________
Annex
A
PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
Each
Selling Shareholder (the “Selling Shareholders”) of the securities and any of their pledgees, assignees and successors-in-interest
may, from time to time, sell any or all of their securities covered hereby on the principal Trading Market or any other stock exchange,
market or trading facility on which the securities are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices.
A Selling Shareholder may use any one or more of the following methods when selling securities:
|
● |
ordinary
brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers; |
|
|
|
|
● |
block
trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as
principal to facilitate the transaction; |
|
|
|
|
● |
purchases
by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; |
|
|
|
|
● |
an
exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange; |
|
|
|
|
● |
privately
negotiated transactions; |
|
|
|
|
● |
settlement
of short sales; |
|
|
|
|
● |
in
transactions through broker-dealers that agree with the Selling Shareholders to sell a specified number of such securities at a stipulated
price per security; |
|
|
|
|
● |
through
the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise; |
|
|
|
|
● |
a
combination of any such methods of sale; or |
|
|
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|
● |
any
other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
The
Selling Shareholders may also sell securities under Rule 144 or any other exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the “Securities Act”), if available, rather than under this prospectus.
Broker-dealers
engaged by the Selling Shareholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions
or discounts from the Selling Shareholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of securities, from the purchaser)
in amounts to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this Prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in
excess of a customary brokerage commission in compliance with FINRA Rule 2121; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or
markdown in compliance with FINRA IM-2121.
In
connection with the sale of the securities or interests therein, the Selling Shareholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers
or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they
assume. The Selling Shareholders may also sell securities short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan
or pledge the securities to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The Selling Shareholders may also enter into option
or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or create one or more derivative securities which require the
delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of securities offered by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer
or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
The
Selling Shareholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the securities may be deemed to be “underwriters”
within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers
or agents and any profit on the resale of the securities purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts
under the Securities Act. Each Selling Shareholder has informed the Company that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding,
directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities.
The
Company is required to pay certain fees and expenses incurred by the Company incident to the registration of the securities. The Company
has agreed to indemnify the Selling Shareholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under
the Securities Act. The Company shall not be responsible for any of the Selling Shareholders’ selling costs incurred pursuant to
any available method provided hereunder for selling securities.
We
agreed to keep this prospectus effective until the earlier of (i) the date on which the securities may be resold by the Selling Shareholders
without registration and without regard to any volume or manner-of-sale limitations by reason of Rule 144, without the requirement for
the Company to be in compliance with the current public information under Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar
effect or (ii) all of the securities have been sold pursuant to this prospectus or Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule
of similar effect. The resale securities will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable
state securities laws. In addition, in certain states, the resale securities covered hereby may not be sold unless they have been registered
or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is
complied with.
Under
applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the resale securities may not simultaneously
engage in market making activities with respect to the common stock for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M,
prior to the commencement of the distribution. In addition, the Selling Shareholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of the
common stock by the Selling Shareholders or any other person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the Selling Shareholders
and have informed them of the need to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time of the sale (including
by compliance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).
Annex
B
SELLING
SHAREHOLDERS
The
common stock being offered by the selling shareholders are those previously issued to the selling shareholders. For additional information
regarding the issuances of those shares of common stock, see “Private Placement of Common Shares” above. We are registering
the shares of common stock in order to permit the selling shareholders to offer the shares for resale from time to time. Except for the
ownership of the shares of common stock, the selling shareholders have not had any material relationship with us within the past three
years.
The
table below lists the selling shareholders and other information regarding the beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock by
each of the selling shareholders. The second column lists the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by each selling shareholder,
based on its ownership of the shares of common stock, as of December 16, 2024.
The
third column lists the shares of common stock being offered by this prospectus by the selling shareholders.
In
accordance with the terms of a registration rights agreement with the selling shareholders, this prospectus generally covers the resale
of the sum of (i) the number of shares of common stock issued to the selling shareholders in the “Private Placement of Shares of
Common Stock (and/or Pre-Funded Warrants) and Warrants” described above and (ii) the maximum number of shares of common stock issuable
upon exercise of the related Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants, determined as if the outstanding Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants were
exercised in full as of the trading day immediately preceding the date this registration statement was initially filed with the SEC,
each as of the trading day immediately preceding the applicable date of determination and all subject to adjustment as provided in the
registration right agreement, without regard to any limitations on the exercise of the warrants. The fourth column assumes the sale of
all of the shares offered by the selling shareholders pursuant to this prospectus.
Under
the terms of the, Pre-Funded Warrants, Warrants [and other warrants held by selling shareholders], a selling shareholder may not exercise
[the] [any such] warrants to the extent such exercise would cause such selling shareholder, together with its affiliates and attribution
parties, to beneficially own a number of shares of common stock which would exceed 4.99% or 9.99%, as applicable, of our then outstanding
common stock following such exercise, excluding for purposes of such determination shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of such
warrants which have not been exercised. The number of shares in the second and fourth columns do not reflect this limitation. The selling
shareholders may sell all, some or none of their shares in this offering. See “Plan of Distribution.”
Name
of Selling Shareholder |
Number
of Shares of Common Stock Owned Prior to Offering |
Maximum
Number of Shares of Common Stock to be Sold Pursuant to this Prospectus |
Number
of Shares of Common Stock Owned After Offering |
|
|
|
|
Annex
C
Sidus
Space, Inc.
Selling
Shareholder Notice and Questionnaire
The
undersigned beneficial owner of common stock (the “Registrable Securities”) of Sidus Space, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”), understands that the Company has filed or intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “Commission”) a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) for the registration
and resale under Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), of the Registrable Securities,
in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) to which this
document is annexed. A copy of the Registration Rights Agreement is available from the Company upon request at the address set forth
below. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Registration Rights Agreement.
Certain
legal consequences arise from being named as a selling shareholder in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus. Accordingly,
holders and beneficial owners of Registrable Securities are advised to consult their own securities law counsel regarding the consequences
of being named or not being named as a selling shareholder in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus.
NOTICE
The
undersigned beneficial owner (the “Selling Shareholder”) of Registrable Securities hereby elects to include the Registrable
Securities owned by it in the Registration Statement.
The
undersigned hereby provides the following information to the Company and represents and warrants that such information is accurate:
QUESTIONNAIRE
|
(a) |
Full
Legal Name of Selling Shareholder |
|
(b) |
Full
Legal Name of Registered Holder (if not the same as (a) above) through which Registrable Securities are held: |
|
(c) |
Full
Legal Name of Natural Control Person (which means a natural person who directly or indirectly alone or with others has power to vote
or dispose of the securities covered by this Questionnaire): |
2.
Address for Notices to Selling Shareholder:
3.
Broker-Dealer Status:
|
(a) |
Are
you a broker-dealer? |
Yes
[ ] No [ ]
|
(b) |
If
“yes” to Section 3(a), did you receive your Registrable Securities as compensation for investment banking services to
the Company? |
Yes
[ ] No [ ]
|
Note: |
If
“no” to Section 3(b), the Commission’s staff has indicated that you should be identified as an underwriter in the
Registration Statement. |
|
(c) |
Are
you an affiliate of a broker-dealer? |
Yes
[ ] No [ ]
|
(d) |
If
you are an affiliate of a broker-dealer, do you certify that you purchased the Registrable Securities in the ordinary course of business,
and at the time of the purchase of the Registrable Securities to be resold, you had no agreements or understandings, directly or
indirectly, with any person to distribute the Registrable Securities? |
Yes
[ ] No [ ]
|
Note: |
If
“no” to Section 3(d), the Commission’s staff has indicated that you should be identified as an underwriter in the
Registration Statement. |
4.
Beneficial Ownership of Securities of the Company Owned by the Selling Shareholder.
Except
as set forth below in this Item 4, the undersigned is not the beneficial or registered owner of any securities of the Company other than
the securities issuable pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
|
(a) |
Type
and Amount of other securities beneficially owned by the Selling Shareholder: |
5.
Relationships with the Company:
Except
as set forth below, neither the undersigned nor any of its affiliates, officers, directors or principal equity holders (owners of 5%
of more of the equity securities of the undersigned) has held any position or office or has had any other material relationship with
the Company (or its predecessors or affiliates) during the past three years.
State
any exceptions here:
The
undersigned agrees to promptly notify the Company of any material inaccuracies or changes in the information provided herein that may
occur subsequent to the date hereof at any time while the Registration Statement remains effective; provided, that the undersigned shall
not be required to notify the Company of any changes to the number of securities held or owned by the undersigned or its affiliates.
By
signing below, the undersigned consents to the disclosure of the information contained herein in its answers to Items 1 through 5 and
the inclusion of such information in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto.
The undersigned understands that such information will be relied upon by the Company in connection with the preparation or amendment
of the Registration Statement and the related prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, by authority duly given, has caused this Notice and Questionnaire to be executed and delivered either
in person or by its duly authorized agent.
Date:
_________________________________________ |
|
Beneficial
Owner: ________________________________ |
|
|
|
|
|
By:
_____________________________ |
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
Exhibit
99.1
Sidus
Space Announces $14 Million Private Placement
CAPE
CANAVERAL, Fla., December 17, 2024 -- Sidus Space, Inc. (NASDAQ: SIDU) (the “Company” or “Sidus”), an innovative,
agile space mission enabler, today announced that it has entered into definitive securities purchase agreements dated December 17, 2024
with accredited and institutional investors for the issuance and sale of units consisting of shares of Class A common stock (each a “Common
Shares”) (or pre-funded warrants (“Pre-funded Warrants”) to purchase in lieu thereof) together with warrants (each
a “Common Warrant”) to purchase one-half of the number of shares of Class A common stock (or Pre-funded Warrants) of the
Company at a price of $2.07 per unit, on a brokered private placement basis, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $14 million,
before deducting fees and offering expenses.
The
Company will be issuing a combination of 6,799,892 shares of Class A common stock (or Pre-funded Warrants in lieu thereof), and Common
Warrants to purchase 3,399,946 shares of Class A common stock. Each Pre-funded Warrant will entitle the holder to acquire one share of
Class A common stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, and each Common Warrant will be immediately exercisable and entitle the
holder to acquire one share of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $2.25 per share, for a period of five and one-half years
following the closing of the Offering. The private placement is expected to close on December 18, 2024, subject to customary closing
conditions.
The
Company intends to use the proceeds from the offering for working capital and general corporate purposes.
ThinkEquity
is acting as the exclusive placement agent for the Offering.
The
securities offered and sold by the Company in the private placement have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”), or state securities laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements. The
Company has agreed to file a registration statement with the SEC covering the resale of the shares of Class A common stock and shares
underlying the Pre-funded Warrants and Common Warrants to be issued in the private placement. Any resale of the Company’s shares
under such resale registration statement will be made only by means of a prospectus.
This
press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of these securities
in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under
the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction. The securities will not be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities
laws when issued at the closing of the private placement, and unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States except
pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state laws.
About
Sidus Space, Inc.
Sidus
Space (NASDAQ: SIDU) is a space mission enabler providing flexible, cost-effective solutions including custom satellite design, payload
hosting, mission management, space manufacturing and AI enhanced space-based sensor data-as-a-service. With its mission of Space Access
Reimagined™, Sidus Space is committed to rapid innovation, adaptable and cost-effective solutions, and the optimization of space
system and data collection performance. With demonstrated space heritage including manufacturing and operating its own satellite and
sensor system, LizzieSat™, Sidus Space serves government, defense, intelligence and commercial companies around the globe. Strategically
headquartered on Florida’s Space Coast, Sidus Space operates a 35,000-square-foot space manufacturing, assembly, integration and
testing facility and provides easy access to nearby launch facilities.
Forward-Looking
Statements
Statements
in this press release about future expectations, plans and prospects, as well as any other statements regarding matters that are not
historical facts, may constitute ‘forward-looking statements’ within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to the expected trading commencement and closing dates.
The words ‘anticipate,’ ‘believe,’ ‘continue,’ ‘could,’ ‘estimate,’ ‘expect,’
‘intend,’ ‘may,’ ‘plan,’ ‘potential,’ ‘predict,’ ‘project,’ ‘should,’
‘target,’ ‘will,’ ‘would’ and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements,
although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated
by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including: the uncertainties related to market conditions
and other factors described more fully in the section entitled ‘Risk Factors’ in Sidus Space’s prospectus and Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof, and Sidus Space, Inc. specifically disclaims
any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Contacts
Investor
Relations
investorrelations@sidusspace.com
Media
press@sidusspace.com
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