UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE MONTH OF JULY 2022
METHANEX CORPORATION
(Registrant’s name)
SUITE 1800, 200 BURRARD STREET, VANCOUVER, BC V6C 3M1 CANADA
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ¨ Form 40-F ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes ¨ No ý
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82
| | | | | |
NEWS RELEASE | Methanex Corporation 1800 - 200 Burrard St. Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3M1 Investor Relations: (604) 661-2600 www.methanex.com |
For immediate release
July 27, 2022
Except where otherwise noted, all currency amounts are stated in United States dollars.
METHANEX REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2022 RESULTS
•Net income attributable to Methanex shareholders of $125 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $243 million.
•Geismar 3 ("G3") project capital cost and schedule review completed in July. First methanol production is now expected in the fourth quarter of 2023 and the upper band of the capital cost range has been lowered by $50 million to $1.3 billion. The remaining capital spend of $525 to $575 million is fully funded with cash on hand.
•The Board approved a 20% dividend increase to $0.175 per share per quarter. The increased dividend along with our share buyback program highlights our continued commitment to return excess cash to shareholders.
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA - For the second quarter of 2022, Methanex (TSX:MX) (NASDAQ:MEOH) reported net income attributable to Methanex shareholders of $125 million ($1.41 net income per common share on a diluted basis) compared to net income of $119 million ($1.60 net income per common share on a diluted basis) in the first quarter of 2022. Net income was higher compared to the prior quarter primarily due to the change in the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation due to changes in Methanex's share price. This was offset by the impact of lower sales of Methanex-produced methanol and higher gas and logistics costs. Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2022 was $243 million, and Adjusted net income was $84 million ($1.16 Adjusted net income per common share). This compares with Adjusted EBITDA of $337 million and Adjusted net income of $159 million ($2.16 Adjusted net income per common share) for the first quarter of 2022.
Methanol industry operating rates improved slightly in the second quarter of 2022 as a result of Iran increasing production as its seasonal gas availability constraints eased. This increase in production from Iran was partially offset by plant turnarounds in Europe and Asia. Demand increased in the second quarter of 2022 driven by high MTO operating rates and an increase in traditional demand following the seasonal slowdown of manufacturing activities during the Lunar New Year in China in the first quarter. The average realized price in the second quarter was $422 per tonne compared to $425 per tonne in the first quarter of 2022.
We ended the quarter with $878 million in cash and returned $109 million to shareholders through the regular dividend and share repurchases.
John Floren, President & CEO of Methanex, said, “Our Geismar 3 project is progressing safely and I am happy to report the narrowed capital cost range and updated timing for first production. I am proud of the project team's excellent execution to date which has allowed us to minimize the impact of inflationary pressures and will enable us to deliver significant shareholder value when G3 is operational in the fourth quarter of 2023. The recent 20% dividend increase, our third dividend increase in the past twelve months, demonstrates our confidence in the cash flow generating power of our well-positioned asset portfolio and reinforces our commitment to return excess cash to shareholders."
FURTHER INFORMATION
The information set forth in this news release summarizes Methanex's key financial and operational data for the second quarter of 2022. It is not a complete source of information for readers and is not in any way a substitute for reading the second quarter 2022 Management’s Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") dated July 27, 2022 and the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2022, both of which are available from the Investor Relations section of our website at www.methanex.com. The MD&A and the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2022 are also available on the Canadian Securities Administrators' SEDAR website at www.sedar.com and on the United States Securities and Exchange Commission's EDGAR website at www.sec.gov.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER NEWS RELEASE PAGE 1
FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL DATA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions except per share amounts and where noted) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Production (thousands of tonnes) (attributable to Methanex shareholders) 1 | 1,551 | | 1,789 | | 1,505 | | | 3,340 | | 3,101 | |
Sales volume (thousands of tonnes) | | | | | | |
Methanex-produced methanol | 1,634 | | 1,797 | | 1,582 | | | 3,431 | | 3,100 | |
Purchased methanol | 798 | | 682 | | 903 | | | 1,480 | | 1,917 | |
Commission sales | 260 | | 279 | | 345 | | | 539 | | 606 | |
Total sales volume 1 | 2,692 | | 2,758 | | 2,830 | | | 5,450 | | 5,623 | |
| | | | | | |
Methanex average non-discounted posted price ($ per tonne) 2 | 548 | | 527 | | 466 | | | 534 | | 456 | |
Average realized price ($ per tonne) 3 4 | 422 | | 425 | | 376 | | | 424 | | 369 | |
| | | | | | |
Revenue | 1,137 | | 1,176 | | 1,068 | | | 2,313 | | 2,084 | |
Net income (attributable to Methanex shareholders) | 125 | | 119 | | 107 | | | 244 | | 211 | |
Adjusted net income 4 | 84 | | 159 | | 95 | | | 244 | | 176 | |
Adjusted EBITDA 4 | 243 | | 337 | | 262 | | | 580 | | 504 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | 105 | | 325 | | 243 | | | 431 | | 410 | |
| | | | | | |
Basic net income per common share | 1.74 | | 1.60 | | 1.40 | | | 3.34 | | 2.77 | |
Diluted net income per common share | 1.41 | | 1.60 | | 1.31 | | | 3.28 | | 2.51 | |
Adjusted net income per common share 4 | 1.16 | | 2.16 | | 1.24 | | | 3.32 | | 2.31 | |
| | | | | | |
Common share information (millions of shares) | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of common shares | 72 | | 74 | | 76 | | | 73 | | 76 | |
Diluted weighted average number of common shares | 72 | | 74 | | 76 | | | 73 | | 76 | |
Number of common shares outstanding, end of period | 71 | | 73 | | 76 | | | 71 | | 76 | |
1 Methanex-produced methanol represents our equity share of volume produced at our facilities and excludes volume marketed on a commission basis related to the 36.9% of the Atlas facility and 50% of the Egypt facility that we do not own.
2 Methanex average non-discounted posted price represents the average of our non-discounted posted prices in North America, Europe, China and Asia Pacific weighted by sales volume. Current and historical pricing information is available at www.methanex.com.
3 The Company has used Average realized price ("ARP") throughout this document. This is a non-GAAP ratio that does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and therefore is unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. ARP is calculated as revenue, excluding commissions earned and the Egypt non-controlling interest share of revenue, but including an amount representing our share of Atlas revenue, divided by the total sales volume of Methanex-produced and purchased methanol. It is used by management to assess the realized price per unit of methanol sold, and is relevant in a cyclical commodity environment where revenue can fluctuate in response to market prices.
4 Note that Adjusted net income, Adjusted net income per common share, Adjusted EBITDA, and Average realized price are non-GAAP measures and ratios that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures section on page 14 of our second quarter MD&A dated July 27, 2022 for a description of each non-GAAP measure.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER NEWS RELEASE PAGE 2
A reconciliation from net income attributable to Methanex shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and the calculation of Adjusted net income per common share is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Net income attributable to Methanex shareholders | $ | 125 | | $ | 119 | | $ | 107 | | | $ | 244 | | $ | 211 | |
Mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation | (47) | | 48 | | (12) | | | 1 | | (37) | |
Depreciation and amortization | 94 | | 92 | | 95 | | | 186 | | 185 | |
Finance costs | 33 | | 34 | | 34 | | | 67 | | 73 | |
Finance income (loss) and other expenses | 3 | | — | | (3) | | | 3 | | (3) | |
Income tax expense | 37 | | 42 | | 30 | | | 79 | | 60 | |
Earnings of associate adjustment | 18 | | 21 | | 26 | | | 39 | | 39 | |
Non-controlling interests adjustment | (20) | | (19) | | (15) | | | (39) | | (24) | |
Adjusted EBITDA (attributable to Methanex shareholders) | $ | 243 | | $ | 337 | | $ | 262 | | | $ | 580 | | $ | 504 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions except number of shares and per share amounts) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Net income attributable to Methanex shareholders | $ | 125 | | $ | 119 | | $ | 107 | | | $ | 244 | | $ | 211 | |
Mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation, net of tax | (41) | | 40 | | (12) | | | — | | (35) | |
Adjusted net income | $ | 84 | | $ | 159 | | $ | 95 | | | $ | 244 | | $ | 176 | |
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (millions) | 72 | | 74 | | 76 | | | 73 | | 76 | |
Adjusted net income per common share | $ | 1.16 | | $ | 2.16 | | $ | 1.24 | | | $ | 3.32 | | $ | 2.31 | |
▪We recorded net income attributable to Methanex shareholders of $125 million in the second quarter of 2022 compared to net income of $119 million in the first quarter of 2022. Net income was higher compared to the prior quarter primarily due to the change in the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation due to changes in Methanex's share price. This was offset by the impact of lower sales of Methanex-produced methanol, higher natural gas costs for unhedged production in North America and higher logistics costs attributable to higher bunker fuel pricing during the second quarter.
▪We recorded Adjusted EBITDA of $243 million for the second quarter of 2022 compared to $337 million for the first quarter of 2022. We recorded Adjusted net income of $84 million for the second quarter of 2022 compared to Adjusted net income of $159 million for the first quarter of 2022. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income for the second quarter of 2022 were lower than the first quarter of 2022 primarily due to lower sales of Methanex-produced methanol, higher natural gas costs for unhedged production in North America and higher logistics costs attributable to higher bunker fuel pricing.
▪We sold 2,692,000 tonnes in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 2,758,000 tonnes for the first quarter of 2022. Sales of Methanex-produced methanol were 1,634,000 tonnes in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 1,797,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022.
▪Production for the second quarter of 2022 was 1,551,000 tonnes compared to 1,789,000 tonnes for the first quarter of 2022. Production was lower for the second quarter of 2022 primarily due to lower production in New Zealand and Chile.
▪We have continued construction on our highly advantaged Geismar 3 project and recently completed a review of the capital cost and schedule. Based on the review, first methanol production is now expected in the fourth quarter of 2023 and the upper band of the capital cost range has been lowered by $50 million to $1.3 billion. The remaining capital spend of $525 to $575 million is fully funded with cash on hand. Geismar 3's world-class CO2 intensity profile will enhance our current asset portfolio and help us meet our commitment to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions intensity.
▪To June 30, 2022, we have repurchased 5,315,384 common shares of the 6,094,171 permitted under our current normal course issuer bid for $253 million. In the second quarter of 2022, we returned $99 million to shareholders through the normal course issuer bid. We completed the bid in July 2022.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER NEWS RELEASE PAGE 3
▪In the second quarter of 2022 we paid a $0.145 per common share quarterly dividend to shareholders for a total of $10 million. On July 14, 2022 we announced a 20% increase in our quarterly dividend to $0.175 per common share. The increased dividend will apply to the dividend payable on September 30, 2022.
▪At June 30, 2022, we have a strong liquidity position including a cash balance of $878 million and $600 million of undrawn backup liquidity.
PRODUCTION HIGHLIGHTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q2 2022 | Q1 2022 | Q2 2021 | YTD Q2 2022 | YTD Q2 2021 |
(thousands of tonnes) | Operating Capacity 1 | Production | Production | Production | Production | Production |
New Zealand 2 | 550 | | 244 | | 386 | | 306 | | 630 | | 675 | |
USA (Geismar) | 550 | | 556 | | 556 | | 484 | | 1,112 | | 906 | |
Trinidad (Methanex interest) 3 | 490 | | 249 | | 258 | | 294 | | 507 | | 569 | |
Chile | 425 | | 197 | | 324 | | 128 | | 521 | | 349 | |
Egypt (50% interest) | 158 | | 150 | | 104 | | 134 | | 254 | | 282 | |
Canada (Medicine Hat) | 160 | | 155 | | 161 | | 159 | | 316 | | 320 | |
| 2,333 | | 1,551 | | 1,789 | | 1,505 | | 3,340 | | 3,101 | |
1Operating capacity includes only those facilities which are currently capable of operating, but excludes any portion of an asset that is underutilized due to a lack of natural gas feedstock over a prolonged period of time. The operating capacity of our production facilities may be higher than original nameplate capacity as, over time, these figures have been adjusted to reflect ongoing operating efficiencies at these facilities. Actual production for a facility in any given year may be higher or lower than operating capacity due to a number of factors, including natural gas composition or the age of the facility's catalyst. We review and update the operating capacity of our production facilities on a regular basis based on historical performance.
2The operating capacity of New Zealand is made up of the two Motunui facilities and the Waitara Valley facility. The New Zealand facilities are capable of producing up to 2.4 million tonnes annually, depending on natural gas composition and availability. Annual Operating Capacity is currently 2.2 million tonnes based on the natural gas composition expected for the foreseeable future. The Waitara Valley plant is currently idled indefinitely due to insufficient natural gas availability.
3The operating capacity of Trinidad is made up of the Titan (100% interest) and Atlas (63.1% interest) facilities. The Titan plant remains idled indefinitely since the expiry of its gas contract with the National Gas Company of Trinidad and Tobago Limited ("NGC"). We continue to engage with the NGC to negotiate terms for a new gas contract for Titan.
Key production and operational highlights during the second quarter and production outlook for 2022 include:
▪New Zealand produced 244,000 tonnes compared to 386,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022. In New Zealand, our production was lower in the second quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022 as we primarily operated one plant due to a longer than forecasted planned turnaround in May and June of the Maui gas field which restricted gas availability during the quarter. Based on production to date and our outlook for natural gas in New Zealand, we estimate production for 2022 to be approximately 1.3 million tonnes.
▪Geismar produced 556,000 tonnes in both the first and second quarters of 2022.
▪Atlas produced 249,000 tonnes (Methanex interest) in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 258,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022. Titan remains idled indefinitely.
▪Chile produced 197,000 tonnes in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 324,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022. Production for the second quarter of 2022 was lower than the first quarter of 2022 as our Chile plants ran at reduced rates or were shut down for a portion of the second quarter due to seasonal gas limitations during the Southern hemisphere winter months, when domestic natural gas demand is high. We expect to operate one plant through the remainder of the Southern hemisphere winter. We estimate Chile production in 2022 to be approximately 1 million tonnes.
▪Egypt produced 300,000 tonnes (Methanex interest - 150,000 tonnes) in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 208,000 tonnes (Methanex interest - 104,000 tonnes) in the first quarter of 2022. Production in Egypt was higher in the second quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022 due to a planned 20 day outage in the first quarter.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER NEWS RELEASE PAGE 4
▪Medicine Hat produced 155,000 tonnes in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 161,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022. Production for the second quarter of 2022 was similar to the first quarter.
CONFERENCE CALL
A conference call is scheduled for July 28, 2022 at 11:00 am ET (8:00 am PT) to review these second quarter results. To access the call, dial the conferencing operator fifteen minutes prior to the start of the call at (416) 340-2217, or toll free at (800) 806-5484. The passcode for the call is 2066193#. A simultaneous audio-only webcast of the conference call can be accessed from our website at www.methanex.com/investor-relations/events and will also be available following the call.
ABOUT METHANEX
Methanex is a Vancouver-based, publicly traded company and is the world’s largest producer and supplier of methanol to major international markets. Methanex shares are listed for trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange in Canada under the trading symbol "MX" and on the NASDAQ Global Market in the United States under the trading symbol "MEOH".
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION WARNING
This second quarter 2022 press release contains forward-looking statements with respect to us and the chemical industry. By its nature, forward-looking information is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond the Company's control. Readers are cautioned that undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking information as actual results may vary materially from the forward-looking information. Methanex does not undertake to update, correct or revise any forward-looking information as a result of any new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law. Refer to Forward-Looking Information Warning in the second quarter 2022 Management's Discussion and Analysis for more information which is available from the Investor Relations section of our website at www.methanex.com, the Canadian Securities Administrators' SEDAR website at www.sedar.com and on the United States Securities and Exchange Commission's EDGAR website at www.sec.gov.
NON-GAAP MEASURES
The Company has used the terms Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income, Adjusted net income per common share and Average realized price throughout this document. These items are non-GAAP measures and ratios that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP. These measures represent the amounts that are attributable to Methanex Corporation shareholders and are calculated by excluding the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation as a result of changes in our share price and the impact of certain items associated with specific identified events. Refer to Additional Information - Non-GAAP Measures on page 14 of the Company's MD&A for the period ended June 30, 2022 for reconciliations to the most comparable GAAP measures. Unless otherwise indicated, the financial information presented in this release is prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").
-end-
For further information, contact:
Sarah Herriott
Director, Investor Relations
Methanex Corporation
604-661-2600
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER NEWS RELEASE PAGE 5
| | | | | | | | | | | |
2 | | Share Information Methanex Corporation’s common shares are listed for trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol MX and on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol MEOH.
Transfer Agents & Registrars TSX Trust Company 320 Bay Street Toronto, Ontario Canada M5H 4A6 Toll free in North America: 1-800-387-0825 | Investor Information All financial reports, news releases and corporate information can be accessed on our website at www.methanex.com.
Contact Information Methanex Investor Relations 1800 - 200 Burrard Street Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3M1 E-mail: invest@methanex.com Methanex Toll-Free: 1-800-661-8851 |
Management's Discussion and Analysis for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
At July 26, 2022 the Company had 70,275,045 common shares issued and outstanding and stock options exercisable for 1,617,912 additional common shares. |
SECOND QUARTER MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ("MD&A")
Except where otherwise noted, all currency amounts are stated in United States dollars.
FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS
▪A reconciliation from net income attributable to Methanex shareholders to Adjusted net income and the calculation of Adjusted net income per common share is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions except number of shares and per share amounts) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Net income attributable to Methanex shareholders | $ | 125 | | $ | 119 | | $ | 107 | | | $ | 244 | | $ | 211 | |
Mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation, net of tax | (41) | | 40 | | (12) | | | — | | (35) | |
Adjusted net income 1 | $ | 84 | | $ | 159 | | $ | 95 | | | $ | 244 | | $ | 176 | |
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (millions) | 72 | | 74 | | 76 | | | 73 | | 76 | |
Adjusted net income per common share 1 | $ | 1.16 | | $ | 2.16 | | $ | 1.24 | | | $ | 3.32 | | $ | 2.31 | |
1 The Company has used the terms Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per common share throughout this document. These items are non-GAAP measures and ratios that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Refer to Additional Information - Non-GAAP Measures on page 14 of the MD&A for reconciliations to the most comparable GAAP measures.
▪We recorded net income attributable to Methanex shareholders of $125 million in the second quarter of 2022 compared to net income of $119 million in the first quarter of 2022. Net income was higher compared to the prior quarter primarily due to the change in the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation due to changes in Methanex's share price. This was offset by the impact of lower sales of Methanex-produced methanol, higher natural gas costs for unhedged production in North America and higher logistics costs attributable to higher bunker fuel pricing during the second quarter.
▪We recorded Adjusted EBITDA of $243 million for the second quarter of 2022 compared to $337 million for the first quarter of 2022. We recorded Adjusted net income of $84 million for the second quarter of 2022 compared to Adjusted net income of $159 million for the first quarter of 2022. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income for the second quarter of 2022 were lower than the first quarter of 2022 primarily due to lower sales of Methanex-produced methanol, higher natural gas costs for unhedged production in North America and higher logistics costs attributable to higher bunker fuel pricing.
▪We sold 2,692,000 tonnes in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 2,758,000 tonnes for the first quarter of 2022. Sales of Methanex-produced methanol were 1,634,000 tonnes in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 1,797,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022. (refer to Supply/Demand Fundamentals section on page 12 of the MD&A for more information)
▪In the second quarter of 2022 we produced 1,551,000 tonnes compared to 1,789,000 tonnes for the first quarter of 2022. Production was lower for the second quarter of 2022 primarily due to lower production in New Zealand and Chile. Refer to the Production Summary section on page 4 of the MD&A.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 1
▪We have continued construction on our highly advantaged Geismar 3 project and recently completed a review of the capital cost and schedule. Based on the review, first methanol production is now expected in the fourth quarter of 2023 and the upper band of the capital cost range has been narrowed by $50 million to $1.3 billion. The remaining capital spend of $525 to $575 million is fully funded with cash on hand.Geismar 3's world-class CO2 intensity profile will enhance our current asset portfolio and help us meet our commitment to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions intensity.
▪To June 30, 2022, we have repurchased 5,315,384 common shares of the 6,094,171 permitted under our current normal course issuer bid for $253 million. In the second quarter of 2022, we returned $99 million to shareholders through the normal course issuer bid. We completed the bid in July 2022.
▪In the second quarter of 2022 we paid a $0.145 per common share quarterly dividend to shareholders for a total of $10 million. On July 14, 2022 we announced a 20% increase in our quarterly dividend to $0.175 per common share. The increased dividend will apply to the dividend payable on September 30, 2022.
▪At June 30, 2022, we have a strong liquidity position including a cash balance of $878 million and $600 million of undrawn backup liquidity.
This Second Quarter 2022 Management’s Discussion and Analysis dated July 27, 2022 for Methanex Corporation ("the Company") should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2022 as well as the 2021 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements and MD&A included in the Methanex 2021 Annual Report. Unless otherwise indicated, the financial information presented in this interim report is prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"). The Methanex 2021 Annual Report and additional information relating to Methanex is available on our website at www.methanex.com, the Canadian Securities Administrators' SEDAR website at www.sedar.com and on the United States Securities and Exchange Commission's EDGAR website at www.sec.gov.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 2
FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL DATA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions except per share amounts and where noted) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Production (thousands of tonnes) (attributable to Methanex shareholders) 1 | 1,551 | | 1,789 | | 1,505 | | | 3,340 | | 3,101 | |
Sales volume (thousands of tonnes) | | | | | | |
Methanex-produced methanol | 1,634 | | 1,797 | | 1,582 | | | 3,431 | | 3,100 | |
Purchased methanol | 798 | | 682 | | 903 | | | 1,480 | | 1,917 | |
Commission sales | 260 | | 279 | | 345 | | | 539 | | 606 | |
Total sales volume 1 | 2,692 | | 2,758 | | 2,830 | | | 5,450 | | 5,623 | |
| | | | | | |
Methanex average non-discounted posted price ($ per tonne) 2 | 548 | | 527 | | 466 | | | 534 | | 456 | |
Average realized price ($ per tonne) 3 4 | 422 | | 425 | | 376 | | | 424 | | 369 | |
| | | | | | |
Revenue | 1,137 | | 1,176 | | 1,068 | | | 2,313 | | 2,084 | |
Net income (attributable to Methanex shareholders) | 125 | | 119 | | 107 | | | 244 | | 211 | |
Adjusted net income 4 | 84 | | 159 | | 95 | | | 244 | | 176 | |
Adjusted EBITDA 4 | 243 | | 337 | | 262 | | | 580 | | 504 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | 105 | | 325 | | 243 | | | 431 | | 410 | |
| | | | | | |
Basic net income per common share | 1.74 | | 1.60 | | 1.40 | | | 3.34 | | 2.77 | |
Diluted net income per common share | 1.41 | | 1.60 | | 1.31 | | | 3.28 | | 2.51 | |
Adjusted net income per common share 4 | 1.16 | | 2.16 | | 1.24 | | | 3.32 | | 2.31 | |
| | | | | | |
Common share information (millions of shares) | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of common shares | 72 | | 74 | | 76 | | | 73 | | 76 | |
Diluted weighted average number of common shares | 72 | | 74 | | 76 | | | 73 | | 76 | |
Number of common shares outstanding, end of period | 71 | | 73 | | 76 | | | 71 | | 76 | |
1 Methanex-produced methanol represents our equity share of volume produced at our facilities and excludes volume marketed on a commission basis related to the 36.9% of the Atlas facility and 50% of the Egypt facility that we do not own.
2 Methanex average non-discounted posted price represents the average of our non-discounted posted prices in North America, Europe, China and Asia Pacific weighted by sales volume. Current and historical pricing information is available at www.methanex.com.
3 The Company has used Average realized price ("ARP") throughout this document. This is a non-GAAP ratio that does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and therefore is unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. ARP is calculated as revenue, excluding commissions earned and the Egypt non-controlling interest share of revenue, but including an amount representing our share of Atlas revenue, divided by the total sales volume of Methanex-produced and purchased methanol. It is used by management to assess the realized price per unit of methanol sold, and is relevant in a cyclical commodity environment where revenue can fluctuate in response to market prices.
4 Note that Adjusted net income, Adjusted net income per common share, Adjusted EBITDA, and Average realized price are non-GAAP measures and ratios that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures section on page 14 for a description of each non-GAAP measure.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 3
PRODUCTION SUMMARY
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q2 2022 | Q1 2022 | Q2 2021 | YTD Q2 2022 | YTD Q2 2021 |
(thousands of tonnes) | Operating Capacity 1 | Production | Production | Production | Production | Production |
New Zealand 2 | 550 | | 244 | | 386 | | 306 | | 630 | | 675 | |
USA (Geismar) | 550 | | 556 | | 556 | | 484 | | 1,112 | | 906 | |
Trinidad (Methanex interest) 3 | 490 | | 249 | | 258 | | 294 | | 507 | | 569 | |
Chile | 425 | | 197 | | 324 | | 128 | | 521 | | 349 | |
Egypt (50% interest) | 158 | | 150 | | 104 | | 134 | | 254 | | 282 | |
Canada (Medicine Hat) | 160 | | 155 | | 161 | | 159 | | 316 | | 320 | |
| 2,333 | | 1,551 | | 1,789 | | 1,505 | | 3,340 | | 3,101 | |
1Operating capacity includes only those facilities which are currently capable of operating, but excludes any portion of an asset that is underutilized due to a lack of natural gas feedstock over a prolonged period of time. The operating capacity of our production facilities may be higher than original nameplate capacity as, over time, these figures have been adjusted to reflect ongoing operating efficiencies at these facilities. Actual production for a facility in any given year may be higher or lower than operating capacity due to a number of factors, including natural gas composition or the age of the facility's catalyst. We review and update the operating capacity of our production facilities on a regular basis based on historical performance.
2The operating capacity of New Zealand is made up of the two Motunui facilities and the Waitara Valley facility. The New Zealand facilities are capable of producing up to 2.4 million tonnes annually, depending on natural gas composition and availability. Annual Operating Capacity is currently 2.2 million tonnes based on the natural gas composition expected for the foreseeable future. The Waitara Valley plant is currently idled indefinitely due to insufficient natural gas availability. (refer to the New Zealand section below).
3The operating capacity of Trinidad is made up of the Titan (100% interest) and Atlas (63.1% interest) facilities. The Titan plant remains idled indefinitely since the expiry of its gas contract with the National Gas Company of Trinidad and Tobago Limited ("NGC"). We continue to engage with the NGC to negotiate terms for a new gas contract for Titan. (refer to the Trinidad section below).
New Zealand
The New Zealand facilities produced 244,000 tonnes of methanol in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 386,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022. In New Zealand, our production was lower in the second quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022 as we primarily operated one plant due to a longer than forecasted planned turnaround in May and June of the Maui gas field which restricted gas availability during the quarter. Based on production to date and our outlook for natural gas in New Zealand, we estimate production for 2022 to be approximately 1.3 million tonnes.
United States
The Geismar facilities produced 556,000 tonnes in both the first and second quarters of 2022.
Trinidad
Atlas produced 249,000 tonnes (Methanex interest) during the second quarter of 2022 compared with 258,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022. Titan remains idled indefinitely.
Chile
Chile produced 197,000 tonnes in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 324,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022. Production for the second quarter of 2022 was lower than the first quarter of 2022 as our Chile plants ran at reduced rates or were shut down for a portion of the second quarter due to seasonal gas limitations during the Southern hemisphere winter months, when domestic natural gas demand is high. We expect to operate one plant through the remainder of the Southern hemisphere winter. We estimate Chile production in 2022 to be approximately 1 million tonnes.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 4
Egypt
Egypt produced 300,000 tonnes (Methanex interest - 150,000 tonnes) in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 208,000 tonnes (Methanex interest - 104,000 tonnes) in the first quarter of 2022. Production in Egypt was higher in the second quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022 due to a planned 20 day outage in the first quarter.
Canada
Medicine Hat produced 155,000 tonnes in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 161,000 tonnes in the first quarter of 2022. Production for the second quarter of 2022 was similar to the first quarter.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
For the second quarter of 2022, we reported net income attributable to Methanex shareholders of $125 million ($1.41 net income per common share on a diluted basis) compared to net income attributable to Methanex shareholders for the first quarter of 2022 of $119 million ($1.60 net income per common share on a diluted basis) and net income attributable to Methanex shareholders for the second quarter of 2021 of $107 million ($1.31 net income per common share on a diluted basis). For the six months ended June 30, 2022, we reported net income attributable to Methanex shareholders of $244 million ($3.28 net income per common share on a diluted basis) compared to net income for the same period in 2021 of $211 million ($2.51 net income per common share on a diluted basis). Net income attributable to Methanex shareholders for the second quarter of 2022 is marginally higher compared to the prior quarter primarily due to the change in the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation due to changes in Methanex's share price, offsetting the impact of lower sales of Methanex-produced methanol, higher natural gas costs for unhedged production in North America and higher logistics costs attributable to higher bunker fuel pricing during the second quarter.
For the second quarter of 2022, we recorded Adjusted EBITDA of $243 million and Adjusted net income of $84 million ($1.16 Adjusted net income per common share). This compares with Adjusted EBITDA of $337 million and Adjusted net income of $159 million ($2.16 Adjusted net income per common share) for the first quarter of 2022 and Adjusted EBITDA of $262 million and Adjusted net income of $95 million ($1.24 Adjusted net income per common share) for the second quarter of 2021. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded Adjusted EBITDA of $580 million and Adjusted net income of $244 million ($3.32 Adjusted net income per common share) compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $504 million and Adjusted net income of $176 million ($2.31 Adjusted net income per common share) for the same period in 2021.
We calculate Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income by including amounts related to our equity share of the Atlas facility (63.1% interest) and by excluding the non-controlling interests' share, the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation as a result of changes in our share price and the impact of certain items associated with specific identified events. Refer to Additional Information - Non-GAAP Measures on page 14 for a further discussion on how we calculate these measures. Our analysis of depreciation and amortization, finance costs, finance income (loss) and other expenses and income taxes is consistent with the presentation of our consolidated statements of income and excludes amounts related to Atlas.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 5
We review our financial results by analyzing changes in Adjusted EBITDA, mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, finance costs, finance income (loss) and other expenses and income taxes. A summary of our consolidated statements of income is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Consolidated statements of income: | | | | | | |
Revenue | $ | 1,137 | | $ | 1,176 | | $ | 1,068 | | | $ | 2,313 | | $ | 2,084 | |
Cost of sales and operating expenses | (852) | | (892) | | (817) | | | (1,744) | | (1,563) | |
Mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation | (47) | | 48 | | (12) | | | 1 | | (37) | |
Adjusted EBITDA (attributable to associate) | 39 | | 42 | | 55 | | | 81 | | 81 | |
Amounts excluded from Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interests | (34) | | (37) | | (32) | | | (71) | | (61) | |
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Methanex shareholders | 243 | | 337 | | 262 | | | 580 | | 504 | |
| | | | | | |
Mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation | 47 | | (48) | | 12 | | | (1) | | 37 | |
Depreciation and amortization | (94) | | (92) | | (95) | | | (186) | | (185) | |
Finance costs | (33) | | (34) | | (34) | | | (67) | | (73) | |
Finance income (loss) and other expenses | (3) | | — | | 3 | | | (3) | | 3 | |
Income tax expense | (37) | | (42) | | (30) | | | (79) | | (60) | |
Earnings of associate adjustment 1 | (18) | | (21) | | (26) | | | (39) | | (39) | |
Non-controlling interests adjustment 1 | 20 | | 19 | | 15 | | | 39 | | 24 | |
Net income attributable to Methanex shareholders | $ | 125 | | $ | 119 | | $ | 107 | | | $ | 244 | | $ | 211 | |
Net income | $ | 139 | | $ | 137 | | $ | 124 | | | $ | 276 | | $ | 248 | |
1 These adjustments represent depreciation and amortization, finance costs, finance income (loss) and other expenses and income taxes associated with our 63.1% interest in the Atlas methanol facility and the non-controlling interests. For Q1 and Q2 2022, the NCI adjustment also reflects MOL's 40% NCI interest in Waterfront Shipping, which did not apply to the comparative periods.
Adjusted EBITDA (attributable to Methanex shareholders)
Our operations consist of a single operating segment - the production and sale of methanol. We review the results of operations by analyzing changes in the components of Adjusted EBITDA. For a discussion of the definitions used in our Adjusted EBITDA analysis, refer to How We Analyze Our Business on page 17. Changes in these components - average realized price, sales volume and total cash costs - similarly impact net income attributable to Methanex shareholders. The changes in Adjusted EBITDA resulted from changes in the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
($ millions) | Q2 2022 compared with Q1 2022 | Q2 2022 compared with Q2 2021 | YTD Q2 2022 compared with YTD Q2 2021 |
Average realized price | $ | (7) | | $ | 112 | | $ | 266 | |
Sales volume | (7) | | (7) | | (13) | |
Total cash costs | (80) | | (124) | | (177) | |
Increase (decrease) in Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (94) | | $ | (19) | | $ | 76 | |
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 6
Average realized price
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ per tonne) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Methanex average non-discounted posted price | 548 | | 527 | | 466 | | | 534 | | 456 | |
Methanex average realized price | 422 | | 425 | | 376 | | | 424 | | 369 | |
Methanex’s average realized price for the second quarter of 2022 was $422 per tonne compared to $425 per tonne in the first quarter of 2022 and $376 per tonne in the second quarter of 2021, resulting in a decrease of $7 million and an increase of $112 million in Adjusted EBITDA, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, our average realized price was $424 per tonne compared to $369 per tonne for the same period in 2021, increasing Adjusted EBITDA by $266 million.
Sales volume
Methanol sales volume excluding commission sales volume in the second quarter of 2022 was 47,000 tonnes lower than the first quarter of 2022 and 53,000 tonnes lower than the second quarter of 2021. The decrease in sales volume in the second quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022 decreased Adjusted EBITDA by $7 million. The decrease in sales volume for the second quarter of 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 decreased Adjusted EBITDA by $7 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, methanol sales volume excluding commission sales volume was 106,000 tonnes lower, decreasing Adjusted EBITDA by $13 million.
Total cash costs
The primary drivers of changes in our total cash costs are changes in the cost of Methanex-produced methanol and changes in the cost of methanol we purchase from others ("purchased methanol"). We supplement our production with methanol produced by others through methanol offtake contracts and purchases on the spot market to meet customer needs and to support our marketing efforts within the major global markets.
We apply the first-in, first-out method of accounting for inventories and it generally takes between 30 and 60 days to sell the methanol we produce or purchase. Accordingly, the changes in Adjusted EBITDA as a result of changes in Methanex-produced and purchased methanol costs primarily depend on changes in methanol pricing and the timing of inventory flows.
In a rising price environment, our margins at a given price are higher than in a stable price environment as a result of timing of methanol purchases and production versus sales. Generally, the opposite applies when methanol prices are decreasing.
The changes in Adjusted EBITDA due to changes in total cash costs were due to the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
($ millions) | Q2 2022 compared with Q1 2022 | Q2 2022 compared with Q2 2021 | YTD Q2 2022 compared with YTD Q2 2021 |
Methanex-produced methanol costs | $ | (21) | | $ | (53) | | $ | (105) | |
Proportion of Methanex-produced methanol sales | (24) | | 13 | | 57 | |
Purchased methanol costs | (12) | | (56) | | (102) | |
Logistics costs | (16) | | (33) | | (47) | |
Other, net | (7) | | 5 | | 20 | |
Decrease in Adjusted EBITDA due to changes in total cash costs | $ | (80) | | $ | (124) | | $ | (177) | |
Methanex-produced methanol costs
Natural gas is the primary feedstock at our methanol facilities and is the most significant component of Methanex-produced methanol costs. We purchase natural gas for more than half of our production under agreements where the unique terms of each contract include a base price and a variable price component linked to methanol revenue to reduce our commodity price risk exposure. The variable price component is adjusted by a formula linked to methanol sales prices above a certain level.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 7
For the second quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022, higher Methanex-produced methanol costs decreased Adjusted EBITDA by $21 million. For the second quarter of 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, higher Methanex-produced methanol costs decreased Adjusted EBITDA by $53 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared with the same period in 2021, Methanex-produced methanol costs decreased Adjusted EBITDA by $105 million. Changes in Methanex-produced methanol costs for all periods presented are primarily due to the impact of higher realized methanol prices on the variable portion of our natural gas cost, higher spot gas prices which impact the unhedged portion of our North American operations, and changes in the mix of production sold from inventory. As it takes approximately 30-60 days for production to sell through, second quarter earnings were impacted by higher methanol and natural gas price environment occurring at the end of the first quarter and beginning of the second quarter.
Proportion of Methanex-produced methanol sales
The cost of purchased methanol is linked to the selling price for methanol at the time of purchase and the cost of purchased methanol is generally higher than the cost of Methanex-produced methanol. Accordingly, an increase (decrease) in the proportion of Methanex-produced methanol sales results in a decrease (increase) in our overall cost structure for a given period. For the second quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022, a lower proportion of Methanex-produced methanol sales decreased Adjusted EBITDA by $24 million. For the second quarter of 2022 compared with the second quarter of 2021, a higher proportion of Methanex-produced methanol increased Adjusted EBITDA by $13 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared with the same period in 2021, a higher proportion of Methanex-produced methanol sales increased Adjusted EBITDA by $57 million.
Purchased methanol costs
Changes in purchased methanol costs for all periods presented are primarily a result of changes in methanol pricing and the timing of purchases sold from inventory, as well as the volume of purchased methanol. For the second quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022, the impact of marginally higher purchased methanol costs decreased Adjusted EBITDA by $12 million. For the second quarter of 2022 compared to the second quarter of 2021, the impact of higher purchased methanol costs in the second quarter of 2022 decreased Adjusted EBITDA by $56 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared with the same period in 2021, higher purchased methanol costs decreased Adjusted EBITDA by $102 million.
Logistics costs
Logistics costs vary from period to period primarily depending on the levels of production from each of our production facilities, the resulting impact on our supply chain, and variability in bunker fuel costs. Logistics costs for the second quarter of 2022, compared with both the first quarter of 2022 and the second quarter of 2021 were higher by $16 million and $33 million, respectively. Logistics costs for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $47 million higher compared to the same period in 2021. Logistics costs increased over the periods presented primarily due to higher bunker fuel costs. Additionally, the sale of a 40% interest in Waterfront Shipping in the first quarter of 2022 to Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd. ("MOL") resulted in a proportionate interest of Adjusted EBITDA earned by Waterfront Shipping to be attributed to MOL in the first and second quarters of 2022, which was not applicable in 2021.
Other, net
Other, net relates to unabsorbed fixed costs, selling, general and administrative expenses and other operational items. Other costs were higher by $7 million during the second quarter of 2022, compared to the first quarter of 2022 due to higher unabsorbed costs from lower production primarily in New Zealand and Chile. For the second quarter of 2022 compared to the second quarter of 2021, other costs were lower by $5 million due to lower number of plant outages associated with higher production in the second quarter of 2022 resulting in lower unabsorbed costs. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared with the same period in 2021, other costs were lower by $20 million due to lower unabsorbed costs associated with higher production.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 8
Mark-to-Market Impact of Share-based Compensation
We grant share-based awards as an element of compensation. Share-based awards granted include stock options, share appreciation rights, tandem share appreciation rights, deferred share units, restricted share units and performance share units. For all share-based awards, share-based compensation is recognized over the related vesting period for the proportion of the service that has been rendered at each reporting date. Share-based compensation includes an amount related to the grant-date value and a mark-to-market impact as a result of subsequent changes in the fair value of the share-based awards primarily driven by the Company’s share price. The grant-date value amount is included in Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income. The mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation as a result of changes in our share price is excluded from Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income and analyzed separately.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions except share price) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Methanex Corporation share price 1 | $ | 38.23 | | $ | 54.56 | | $ | 33.07 | | | $ | 38.23 | | $ | 33.07 | |
Grant-date fair value expense included in Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income | 9 | | 9 | | 8 | | | 17 | | 16 | |
Mark-to-market impact due to change in share price 2 | (47) | | 48 | | (12) | | | 1 | | (37) | |
Total share-based compensation expense (recovery), before tax | $ | (38) | | $ | 57 | | $ | (4) | | | $ | 18 | | $ | (21) | |
1 US dollar share price of Methanex Corporation as quoted on the NASDAQ Global Market on the last trading day of the respective period.
2For all periods presented, the mark-to-market impact on share-based compensation is primarily due to changes in the Methanex Corporation share price.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization was $94 million for the second quarter of 2022 compared to $92 million for the first quarter of 2022 and $95 million for the second quarter of 2021. Depreciation and amortization for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $186 million compared to $185 million in the same period in 2021. Depreciation and amortization expense was comparable for all periods.
Finance Costs
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Finance costs before capitalized interest | $ | 41 | | $ | 41 | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 82 | | $ | 83 | |
| | | | | | |
Less capitalized interest | (8) | | (7) | | (6) | | | (15) | | (10) | |
Finance costs | $ | 33 | | $ | 34 | | $ | 34 | | | $ | 67 | | $ | 73 | |
Finance costs are primarily comprised of interest on borrowings and lease obligations.
Finance costs are comparable for the second quarter of 2022 and the first quarter of 2022 as well as the second quarter of 2021. Capitalized interest relates to interest costs capitalized for the Geismar 3 project. Refer to the Liquidity and Capital Resources section on page 13.
Finance Income (Loss) and Other Expenses
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Finance income (loss) and other expenses | $ | (3) | | $ | — | | $ | 3 | | | $ | (3) | | $ | 3 | |
The change in finance income (loss) and other expenses for all periods presented is primarily due to the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates and changes in interest income earned on cash balances, along with individually immaterial other expenses.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 9
Income Taxes
A summary of our income taxes for the second quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022 and the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 |
($ millions except where noted) | Per consolidated statement of income | Adjusted 1, 2, 3, 4 | | Per consolidated statement of income | Adjusted 1, 2, 3, 4 |
Net income before income tax | $ | 176 | | $ | 124 | | | $ | 179 | | $ | 220 | |
Income tax expense | (37) | | (40) | | | (42) | | (61) | |
Net income after income tax | $ | 139 | | $ | 84 | | | $ | 137 | | $ | 159 | |
Effective tax rate | 21 | % | 32 | % | | 23 | % | 28 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
($ millions, except where noted) | Per consolidated statement of income | Adjusted 1, 2, 3, 4 | | Per consolidated statement of income | Adjusted 1, 2, 3, 4 |
Net income before income tax | $ | 355 | | $ | 344 | | | $ | 308 | | $ | 251 | |
Income tax expense | (79) | | (100) | | | (60) | | (75) | |
Net income after income tax | $ | 276 | | $ | 244 | | | $ | 248 | | $ | 176 | |
Effective tax rate | 22 | % | 29 | % | | 19 | % | 30 | % |
1 Adjusted net income before income tax reflects amounts required for the inclusion of 63.1% of Atlas income and 50% of Egypt, as well as amounts required to exclude the mark-to-market impact of share-based-compensation expense or recovery. For Q1 and Q2 2022, Adjusted net income before tax also reflects MOL's 40% NCI interest in Waterfront Shipping, which did not apply to the comparative periods. The most directly comparable measure in the financial statements is net income before tax.
2 Adjusted income tax expense reflects amounts required for the inclusion of 63.1% of Atlas income and 50% of Egypt, as well as amounts required to exclude the tax impact of mark-to-market impact of share-based-compensation expense or recovery, calculated at the appropriate applicable tax rate for their respective jurisdictions. For Q1 and Q2 2022, Adjusted net income before tax also reflects MOL's 40% NCI interest in Waterfront Shipping, which did not apply to the comparative periods. The most directly comparable measure in the financial statements is income tax expense.
3 Adjusted effective tax rate is a non-GAAP ratio and is calculated as adjusted income tax expense or recovery, divided by adjusted net income before tax.
4 Adjusted net income before income tax and Adjusted income tax expense are non-GAAP measures. Adjusted effective tax rate is a non-GAAP ratio. These do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Management uses these to assess the effective tax rate. These measures and ratios are useful as they are a better measure of our underlying tax rate across the jurisdictions in which we operate.
We earn the majority of our income in Chile, Egypt, Trinidad, New Zealand, Canada, and the United States. Including applicable withholding taxes, the statutory tax rate applicable to Methanex in Chile is 35%, Egypt is 22.5%, Trinidad is 35%, New Zealand is 28%, Canada is 24.5% and the United States is 23%. We accrue for withholding taxes that will be incurred upon distributions from our subsidiaries when it is probable that the earnings will be repatriated. As the Atlas entity is accounted for using the equity method, any income taxes related to Atlas are included in earnings of associate and therefore excluded from total income taxes but included in the calculation of Adjusted net income.
The effective tax rate based on Adjusted net income was 32% for the second quarter of 2022 and 28% for the first quarter of 2022. For the six month period ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, the effective tax rate based on Adjusted net income was 29% and 30%. Adjusted net income represents the amount that is attributable to Methanex shareholders and excludes the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation and the impact of certain items associated with specific identified events. The effective tax rate differs from period to period depending on the source of earnings and the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations against the United States dollar.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 10
The following table shows a reconciliation of Net income to Adjusted net income before tax, and of Income tax expense to Adjusted income tax expense:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions except per share amounts and where noted) | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Net income | $ | 139 | | $ | 124 | | | $ | 276 | | $ | 248 | |
Adjusted for: | | | | | |
Income tax expense | 37 | | 30 | | | 79 | | 60 | |
Earnings from associate | (20) | | (28) | | | (41) | | (42) | |
Share of earnings of associate's income before tax | 32 | | 45 | | | 66 | | 65 | |
Net income before tax of non-controlling interests | (17) | | (22) | | | (37) | | (43) | |
Mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation | (47) | | (12) | | | 1 | | (37) | |
Adjusted net income before tax | $ | 124 | | $ | 137 | | | $ | 344 | | $ | 251 | |
| | | | | |
Income tax expense | $ | (37) | | $ | (30) | | | $ | (79) | | $ | (60) | |
Adjusted for: | | | | | |
Inclusion of tax expense of associate | (12) | | (17) | | | (25) | | (23) | |
Removal of tax expense of non-controlling interest | 3 | | 5 | | | 5 | | 6 | |
Tax on mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation | 6 | | — | | | (1) | | 2 | |
Adjusted income tax expense | $ | (40) | | $ | (42) | | | $ | (100) | | $ | (75) | |
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 11
SUPPLY/DEMAND FUNDAMENTALS
Demand
Global methanol demand in the second quarter of 2022 increased by approximately 3% compared to the first quarter of 2022. Demand from traditional chemical applications increased in the second quarter following a seasonal slowdown of manufacturing activity during the Lunar New Year in China in the first quarter. The methanol-to-olefins ("MTO") sector maintained high operating rates throughout the second quarter.
Over the long term, we believe that traditional chemical demand for methanol, which represents over 50% of global methanol demand, is influenced by the strength of global and regional economies and industrial production levels. We believe that demand for energy-related applications will be influenced by energy prices, pricing of end products, and government policies that are playing an increasing role in encouraging new applications for methanol due to its emissions benefits as a fuel. Demand for methanol as marine fuel continues to grow with over eighty methanol dual-fuel vessels operating or on order representing a potential 1.7 million tonnes of annual methanol demand. The future operating rates and methanol consumption from MTO producers will depend on a number of factors, including the pricing for their various final products, the degree of downstream integration of these units with other products, the impact of olefin industry feedstock costs, including naphtha, on relative competitiveness and plant maintenance schedules.
Supply
Global methanol operating rates increased slightly in the second quarter of 2022 with increased operating rates in Iran being partially offset by turnarounds in Europe and Asia.
We expect most large-scale capacity additions to be in North America, the Middle East and Asia over the next few years. In North America, we are building a 1.8 million tonne plant, the Geismar 3 project, which will be our third plant in Louisiana, with first methanol production expected in the fourth quarter of 2023. In Iran, we continue to monitor the 1.8 million tonne Dena plant which is scheduled to be completed in the next few years. The completion of major projects as well as ongoing plant operating rates in Iran continue to be challenged due to the impact of ongoing sanctions, plant technical issues as well as ongoing natural gas constraints (particularly in the winter months). In Malaysia, a 1.8 million tonne plant is under construction with a scheduled start up in 2024. In China, we anticipate some capacity additions over the near-to-medium term and the closure of some small-scale, inefficient and older plants. We expect that new capacity built in China will be consumed in that country.
Methanol Price
Methanol prices remained strong in the second quarter. Our average realized price in the second quarter of 2022 was $422 per tonne compared to $425 per tonne in the first quarter of 2022.
Future methanol prices will depend on the strength of the global economy, industry operating rates, global energy prices, new supply additions and the strength of global demand.
The following table outlines our recent regional non-discounted posted prices. Methanol is a global commodity and future methanol prices are directly impacted by changes in methanol supply and demand. Based on the diversity of end products in which methanol is used, demand for methanol is driven by a number of factors including: strength of global and regional economies, industrial production levels, energy prices, pricing of end products and government regulations and policies. Methanol industry supply is impacted by the cost of production, methanol industry operating rates and new methanol industry capacity additions.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Methanex Non-Discounted Regional Posted Prices 1 |
(US$ per tonne) | Aug 2022 | Jul 2022 | Jun 2022 | May 2022 | Apr 2022 | | | |
North America | 595 | | 605 | | 615 | | 638 | | 659 | | | | |
Europe 2 | 570 | | 570 | | 645 | | 645 | | 645 | | | | |
Asia Pacific | 420 | | 450 | | 480 | | 520 | | 540 | | | | |
China | 375 | | 410 | | 430 | | 470 | | 500 | | | | |
1 Discounts from our posted prices are offered to customers based on various factors.
2 €555 for Q3 2022 (Q2 2022 – €570) converted to United States dollars.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 12
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We operate in a highly competitive commodity industry and therefore are committed to maintaining a strong balance sheet and financial flexibility. At June 30, 2022, our cash balance was $878 million. We invest our cash only in highly rated instruments that have maturities of three months or less to ensure preservation of capital and appropriate liquidity.
A summary of our sources and uses of cash for the second quarter of 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions, except as otherwise noted) | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | Variance | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | Variance |
Cash provided by operating activities | $ | 105 | | $ | 243 | | $ | (138) | | | $ | 431 | | $ | 410 | | $ | 21 | |
Cash used in financing activities | (211) | | (266) | | 55 | | | (225) | | (349) | | 124 | |
Cash used in investing activities | (142) | | (69) | | (73) | | | (260) | | (131) | | (129) | |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | $ | (248) | | $ | (92) | | $ | (156) | | | $ | (54) | | $ | (70) | | $ | 16 | |
Cash flows from operating activities in the second quarter of 2022 were $105 million compared to $243 million for the second quarter of 2021. Cash flows from operating activities were lower in the second quarter of 2022 compared to the second quarter of 2021 due to a higher build in working capital including the timing of tax payments.
Cash used in financing activities in the second quarter of 2022 was $211 million, which, in addition to regular lease and interest payments, included shares repurchased under our normal course issuer bid and a higher dividend to shareholders compared to the second quarter of 2021. Cash used in financing activities in the second quarter of 2021 was $266 million, primarily relating to regular lease and interest payments, as well as repayment of the Geismar 3 construction facility.
During the second quarter of 2022 we paid a quarterly dividend of $0.145 per common share for a total of $10 million. In April 2022, the Board approved a 16% dividend increase to $0.145 per share per quarter, and an increase to the existing Normal Course Issuer Bid increasing the number of common shares that may be purchased from 3,810,464 to 6,094,171, representing 10% of the public float. On July 14, 2022, the Board approved a further 20% increase in our quarterly dividend to $0.175 per common share. We completed the bid in July 2022.
Cash used in investing activities relates to capital spend on maintenance and major projects including our Geismar 3 plant currently under construction. For more information on our capital projects, please see Capital Projects and Growth Opportunities below.
Capital Projects and Growth Opportunities
We have continued construction on our highly advantaged Geismar 3 project and recently completed a review of the capital cost and schedule. Based on the review, first methanol production is now expected in the fourth quarter of 2023 and the upper band of the capital cost range has been narrowed by $50 million to $1.3 billion. The remaining capital spend of $525 to $575 million is fully funded with cash on hand. Geismar 3's world-class CO2 intensity profile will enhance our current asset portfolio and help us meet our commitment to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions intensity.
Our planned operational capital expenditures directed towards maintenance, turnarounds, and catalyst changes, including our 63.1% share of Atlas and 50% of Egypt, is currently estimated to be approximately $85 million for the remainder of 2022.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
During the second quarter of 2022, no changes were made in our internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 13
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION – NON-GAAP MEASURES
In addition to providing measures prepared in accordance with IFRS, we present certain additional non-GAAP measures and ratios throughout this document. These are Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income, Adjusted net income per common share, Average realized price, Adjusted net income before income tax, Adjusted income tax expense, and Adjusted effective tax rate. These non-GAAP financial measures and ratios reflect our 63.1% economic interest in the Atlas Facility, our 50% economic interest in the Egypt Facility and our 60% economic interest in Waterfront Shipping, and are useful as they are a better measure of our underlying performance, and assist in assessing the operating performance of the Company's business. These measures, at our share of our facilities, are a better measure of our underlying performance, as we fully run the operations on our partners' behalf, despite having less than full share of the economic interest. Adjusted EBITDA is also frequently used by securities analysts and investors when comparing our results with those of other companies. These measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. These supplemental non-GAAP measures and ratios are provided to assist readers in determining our ability to generate cash from operations and improve the comparability of our results from one period to another.
These measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, net income and revenue reported in accordance with IFRS.
Adjusted EBITDA (attributable to Methanex shareholders)
Adjusted EBITDA differs from the most comparable GAAP measure, net income attributable to Methanex shareholders, because it excludes the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, finance costs, finance income (loss) and other expenses and income taxes. Adjusted EBITDA includes an amount representing our 63.1% share of the Atlas facility and excludes the non-controlling shareholders' interests in entities which we control but do not fully own.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income exclude the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation related to the impact of changes in our share price on SARs, TSARs, deferred share units, restricted share units and performance share units. The mark-to-market impact related to share-based compensation that is excluded from Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income is calculated as the difference between the grant-date value and the fair value recorded at each period-end. As share-based awards will be settled in future periods, the ultimate value of the units is unknown at the date of grant and therefore the grant-date value recognized in Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income may differ from the total settlement cost.
The following table shows a reconciliation from net income attributable to Methanex shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Net income attributable to Methanex shareholders | $ | 125 | | $ | 119 | | $ | 107 | | | $ | 244 | | $ | 211 | |
Mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation | (47) | | 48 | | (12) | | | 1 | | (37) | |
Depreciation and amortization | 94 | | 92 | | 95 | | | 186 | | 185 | |
Finance costs | 33 | | 34 | | 34 | | | 67 | | 73 | |
Finance income (loss) and other expenses | 3 | | — | | (3) | | | 3 | | (3) | |
Income tax expense | 37 | | 42 | | 30 | | | 79 | | 60 | |
Earnings of associate adjustment 1 | 18 | | 21 | | 26 | | | 39 | | 39 | |
Non-controlling interests adjustment 1 | (20) | | (19) | | (15) | | | (39) | | (24) | |
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Methanex shareholders | $ | 243 | | $ | 337 | | $ | 262 | | | $ | 580 | | $ | 504 | |
1 These adjustments represent depreciation and amortization, finance costs, finance income (loss) and other expenses and income taxes associated with our 63.1% interest in the Atlas methanol facility and the non-controlling interests. For Q1 and Q2 2022, the NCI adjustment also reflects MOL's 40% NCI interest in Waterfront Shipping, which did not apply to the comparative periods.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 14
Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income per Common Share
Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per common share are a non-GAAP measure and a non-GAAP ratio, respectively, because they exclude the mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation and the impact of certain items associated with specific identified events. The following table shows a reconciliation of net income attributable to Methanex shareholders to Adjusted net income and the calculation of Adjusted net income per common share:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
($ millions except number of shares and per share amounts) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Net income attributable to Methanex shareholders | $ | 125 | | $ | 119 | | $ | 107 | | | $ | 244 | | $ | 211 | |
Mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation, net of tax | (41) | | 40 | | (12) | | | — | | (35) | |
| | | | | | |
Adjusted net income | $ | 84 | | $ | 159 | | $ | 95 | | | $ | 244 | | $ | 176 | |
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (millions) | 72 | | 74 | | 76 | | | 73 | | 76 | |
Adjusted net income per common share | $ | 1.16 | | $ | 2.16 | | $ | 1.24 | | | $ | 3.32 | | $ | 2.31 | |
Management uses these measures to analyze net income and net income per common share after adjusting for our economic interest in the Atlas and Egypt facilities and Waterfront Shipping, for reasons as described above. The exclusion of the mark-to-market portion of the impact of share-based compensation is due to these amounts not being seen as indicative of operational performance and can fluctuate in the intervening periods until settlement, at which time they are included appropriately as the cost of employee compensation.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
Our operations consist of a single operating segment - the production and sale of methanol. Quarterly results vary due to the average realized price of methanol, sales volume and total cash costs. A summary of selected financial information is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
($ millions except per share amounts) | Jun 30 2022 | Mar 31 2022 | Dec 31 2021 | Sep 30 2021 |
Revenue | $ | 1,137 | | $ | 1,176 | | $ | 1,253 | | $ | 1,078 | |
Net income attributable to Methanex shareholders | 125 | | 119 | | 201 | | 71 | |
Basic net income per common share | 1.74 | | 1.60 | | 2.66 | | 0.93 | |
Diluted net income per common share | 1.41 | | 1.60 | | 2.51 | | 0.93 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | 243 | | 337 | | 340 | | 264 | |
Adjusted net income | 84 | | 159 | | 185 | | 99 | |
Adjusted net income per common share | 1.16 | | 2.16 | | 2.43 | | 1.29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
($ millions except per share amounts) | Jun 30 2021 | Mar 31 2021 | Dec 31 2020 | Sep 30 2020 |
Revenue | $ | 1,068 | | $ | 1,016 | | $ | 811 | | $ | 581 | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Methanex shareholders | 107 | | 105 | | (27) | | (88) | |
Basic net income (loss) per common share | 1.40 | | 1.37 | | (0.35) | | (1.15) | |
Diluted net income (loss) per common share | 1.31 | | 1.19 | | (0.35) | | (1.15) | |
Adjusted EBITDA | 262 | | 242 | | 136 | | 40 | |
Adjusted net income (loss) | 95 | | 82 | | 12 | | (79) | |
Adjusted net income (loss) per common share | 1.24 | | 1.07 | | 0.15 | | (1.03) | |
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 15
Methanex Corporation
Quarterly History (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2022 | Q2 | Q1 | 2021 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
METHANOL SALES VOLUME | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(thousands of tonnes) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Methanex-produced 1 | 3,431 | | 1,634 | | 1,797 | | 6,207 | | 1,672 | | 1,435 | | 1,582 | | 1,518 | | | | | | |
Purchased methanol | 1,480 | | 798 | | 682 | | 3,750 | | 810 | | 1,023 | | 903 | | 1,014 | | | | | | |
Commission sales 1 | 539 | | 260 | | 279 | | 1,227 | | 322 | | 299 | | 345 | | 261 | | | | | | |
| 5,450 | | 2,692 | | 2,758 | | 11,184 | | 2,804 | | 2,757 | | 2,830 | | 2,793 | | | | | | |
METHANOL PRODUCTION | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(thousands of tonnes) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
New Zealand | 630 | | 244 | | 386 | | 1,348 | | 405 | | 268 | | 306 | | 369 | | | | | | |
USA (Geismar) | 1,112 | | 556 | | 556 | | 1,989 | | 605 | | 478 | | 484 | | 422 | | | | | | |
Trinidad (Methanex interest) | 507 | | 249 | | 258 | | 1,161 | | 296 | | 296 | | 294 | | 275 | | | | | | |
Egypt (50% interest) | 254 | | 150 | | 104 | | 581 | | 144 | | 155 | | 134 | | 148 | | | | | | |
Canada (Medicine Hat) | 316 | | 155 | | 161 | | 628 | | 149 | | 159 | | 159 | | 161 | | | | | | |
Chile | 521 | | 197 | | 324 | | 807 | | 334 | | 124 | | 128 | | 221 | | | | | | |
| 3,340 | | 1,551 | | 1,789 | | 6,514 | | 1,933 | | 1,480 | | 1,505 | | 1,596 | | | | | | |
AVERAGE REALIZED METHANOL PRICE 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($/tonne) | 424 | | 422 | | 425 | | 393 | | 445 | | 390 | | 376 | | 363 | | | | | | |
($/gallon) | 1.27 | | 1.27 | | 1.28 | | 1.18 | | 1.34 | | 1.17 | | 1.13 | | 1.09 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ADJUSTED EBITDA | 580 | | 243 | | 337 | | 1,108 | | 340 | | 264 | | 262 | | 242 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PER SHARE INFORMATION ($ per common share attributable to Methanex shareholders) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic net income | 3.34 | | 1.74 | | 1.60 | | 6.34 | | 2.66 | | 0.93 | | 1.40 | | 1.37 | | | | | | |
Diluted net income | 3.28 | | 1.41 | | 1.60 | | 6.13 | | 2.51 | | 0.93 | | 1.31 | | 1.19 | | | | | | |
Adjusted net income | 3.32 | | 1.16 | | 2.16 | | 6.03 | | 2.43 | | 1.29 | | 1.24 | | 1.07 | | | | | | |
1 Methanex-produced methanol represents our equity share of volume produced at our facilities and excludes volume marketed on a commission basis related to the 36.9% of the Atlas facility and 50% of the Egypt facility that we do not own.
2 Average realized price is calculated as revenue, excluding commissions earned and the Egypt non-controlling interest share of revenue, but including an amount representing our share of Atlas revenue, divided by the total sales volume of Methanex-produced and purchased methanol.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 16
HOW WE ANALYZE OUR BUSINESS
Our operations consist of a single operating segment - the production and sale of methanol. We review our financial results by analyzing changes in the components of Adjusted EBITDA, mark-to-market impact of share-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, finance costs, finance income (loss) and other expenses and income taxes.
The Company has used the terms Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per common share throughout this document. These items are non-GAAP measures that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Refer to Additional Information - Non-GAAP Measures section on page 14 for a description of each non-GAAP measure and reconciliations to the most comparable GAAP measures.
In addition to the methanol that we produce at our facilities, we also purchase and re-sell methanol produced by others and we sell methanol on a commission basis. We analyze the results of all methanol sales together, excluding commission sales volume. The key drivers of changes in Adjusted EBITDA are average realized price, cash costs and sales volume, which are defined and calculated as follows:
| | | | | |
PRICE | The change in Adjusted EBITDA as a result of changes in average realized price is calculated as the difference from period to period in the selling price of methanol multiplied by the current period total methanol sales volume, excluding commission sales volume, plus the difference from period to period in commission revenue. |
CASH COSTS | The change in Adjusted EBITDA as a result of changes in cash costs is calculated as the difference from period to period in cash costs per tonne multiplied by the current period total methanol sales volume, excluding commission sales volume in the current period. The cash costs per tonne is the weighted average of the cash cost per tonne of Methanex-produced methanol and the cash cost per tonne of purchased methanol. The cash cost per tonne of Methanex-produced methanol includes absorbed fixed cash costs per tonne and variable cash costs per tonne. The cash cost per tonne of purchased methanol consists principally of the cost of methanol itself. In addition, the change in Adjusted EBITDA as a result of changes in cash costs includes the changes from period to period in unabsorbed fixed production costs, consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses and fixed storage and handling costs. |
SALES VOLUME | The change in Adjusted EBITDA as a result of changes in sales volume is calculated as the difference from period to period in total methanol sales volume, excluding commission sales volume, multiplied by the margin per tonne for the prior period. The margin per tonne for the prior period is the weighted average margin per tonne of Methanex-produced methanol and margin per tonne of purchased methanol. The margin per tonne for Methanex-produced methanol is calculated as the selling price per tonne of methanol less absorbed fixed cash costs per tonne and variable cash costs per tonne. The margin per tonne for purchased methanol is calculated as the selling price per tonne of methanol less the cost of purchased methanol per tonne. |
We own 63.1% of the Atlas methanol facility and market the remaining 36.9% of its production through a commission offtake agreement. A contractual agreement between us and our partners establishes joint control over Atlas. As a result, we account for this investment using the equity method of accounting, which results in 63.1% of the net assets and net earnings of Atlas being presented separately in the consolidated statements of financial position and consolidated statements of income, respectively. For purposes of analyzing our business, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per common share include an amount representing our 63.1% equity share in Atlas. Our analysis of depreciation and amortization, finance costs, finance income (loss) and other expenses and income taxes is consistent with the presentation of our consolidated statements of income and excludes amounts related to Atlas.
We own 50% of the 1.26 million tonne per year Egypt methanol facility and market the remaining 50% of its production through a commission offtake agreement. We own 60% of Waterfront Shipping, which provides service to Methanex for the ocean freight component of our distribution and logistics costs. We consolidate both Egypt and Waterfront Shipping, which results in 100% of the financial results being included in our financial statements. Non-controlling interests are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and represent the non-controlling shareholders’ interests in the Egypt methanol facility and Waterfront Shipping. For purposes of analyzing our business, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per common share exclude the amounts associated with non-controlling interests.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 17
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION WARNING
This Second Quarter 2022 Management’s Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") as well as comments made during the Second Quarter 2022 investor conference call contain forward-looking statements with respect to us and our industry. These statements relate to future events or our future performance. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. Statements that include the words "believes," "expects," "may," "will," "should," "potential," "estimates," "anticipates," "aim," "goal," "targets," "plan," "predict" or other comparable terminology and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature identify forward-looking statements.
More particularly and without limitation, any statements regarding the following are forward-looking statements:
•expected demand for methanol and its derivatives,
•expected new methanol supply or restart of idled capacity and timing for start up of the same,
•expected shutdowns (either temporary or permanent) or restarts of existing methanol supply (including our own facilities), including, without limitation, the timing and length of planned maintenance outages,
•expected methanol and energy prices,
•expected levels of methanol purchases from traders or other third parties,
•expected levels, timing and availability of economically priced natural gas supply to each of our plants,
•capital committed by third parties towards future natural gas exploration and development in the vicinity of our plants,
•our expected capital expenditures and anticipated timing and rate of return of such capital expenditures,
•anticipated operating rates of our plants,
•expected operating costs, including natural gas feedstock costs and logistics costs,
•expected tax rates or resolutions to tax disputes,
•expected cash flows, cash balances, earnings capability, debt levels and share price,
•availability of committed credit facilities and other financing,
•our ability to meet covenants associated with our long-term debt obligations,
•our shareholder distribution strategy and anticipated distributions to shareholders,
•commercial viability and timing of, or our ability to execute future projects, plant restarts, capacity expansions, plant relocations or other business initiatives or opportunities, including our Geismar 3 project,
•our financial strength and ability to meet future financial commitments,
•expected global or regional economic activity (including industrial production levels) and GDP growth,
•expected outcomes of litigation or other disputes, claims and assessments,
•expected actions of governments, governmental agencies, gas suppliers, courts, tribunals or other third parties, and
•the potential future impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
We believe that we have a reasonable basis for making such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this document are based on our experience, our perception of trends, current conditions and expected future developments as well as other factors. Certain material factors or assumptions were applied in drawing the conclusions or making the forecasts or projections that are included in these forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, future expectations and assumptions concerning the following:
•the supply of, demand for and price of methanol, methanol derivatives, natural gas, coal, oil and oil derivatives,
•our ability to procure natural gas feedstock on commercially acceptable terms,
•operating rates of our facilities,
•receipt or issuance of third-party consents or approvals or governmental approvals related to rights to purchase natural gas,
•the establishment of new fuel standards,
•operating costs, including natural gas feedstock and logistics costs, capital costs, tax rates, cash flows, foreign exchange rates and interest rates,
•the availability of committed credit facilities and other financing,
•the expected timing and capital cost of our Geismar 3 project,
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 18
•global and regional economic activity (including industrial production levels) and GDP growth,
•absence of a material negative impact from major natural disasters,
•absence of a material negative impact from changes in laws or regulations,
•absence of a material negative impact from political instability in the countries in which we operate, and
•enforcement of contractual arrangements and ability to perform contractual obligations by customers, natural gas and other suppliers and other third parties.
However, forward-looking statements, by their nature, involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties primarily include those attendant with producing and marketing methanol and successfully carrying out major capital expenditure projects in various jurisdictions, including, without limitation:
•conditions in the methanol and other industries, including fluctuations in the supply, demand and price for methanol and its derivatives, including demand for methanol for energy uses,
•the price of natural gas, coal, oil and oil derivatives,
•our ability to obtain natural gas feedstock on commercially acceptable terms to underpin current operations and future production growth opportunities,
•the ability to carry out corporate initiatives and strategies,
•actions of competitors, suppliers and financial institutions,
•conditions within the natural gas delivery systems that may prevent delivery of our natural gas supply requirements,
•our ability to meet timeline and budget targets for the Geismar 3 project, including the impact of any cost pressures arising from labour costs,
•competing demand for natural gas, especially with respect to any domestic needs for gas and electricity,
•actions of governments and governmental authorities, including, without limitation, implementation of policies or other measures that could impact the supply of or demand for methanol or its derivatives,
•changes in laws or regulations,
•import or export restrictions, anti-dumping measures, increases in duties, taxes and government royalties and other actions by governments that may adversely affect our operations or existing contractual arrangements,
•world-wide economic conditions,
•the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, and
•other risks described in our 2021 Annual Management’s Discussion and Analysis and this Second Quarter 2022 Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
Having in mind these and other factors, investors and other readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. They are not a substitute for the exercise of one’s own due diligence and judgment. The outcomes implied by forward-looking statements may not occur and we do not undertake to update forward-looking statements except as required by applicable securities laws.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS PAGE 19
Methanex Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
(thousands of U.S. dollars, except number of common shares and per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
| | | | | |
Revenue | $ | 1,137,235 | | $ | 1,068,304 | | | $ | 2,313,040 | | $ | 2,083,836 | |
Cost of sales and operating expenses | (851,777) | | (816,679) | | | (1,743,891) | | (1,562,687) | |
Depreciation and amortization | (93,656) | | (94,654) | | | (186,039) | | (185,106) | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Operating income | 191,802 | | 156,971 | | | 383,110 | | 336,043 | |
Earnings of associate (note 4) | 19,816 | | 27,989 | | | 40,853 | | 41,653 | |
Finance costs (note 5) | (32,740) | | (34,164) | | | (66,545) | | (73,369) | |
Finance income (loss) and other expenses | (2,969) | | 2,763 | | | (2,603) | | 3,427 | |
Income before income taxes | 175,909 | | 153,559 | | | 354,815 | | 307,754 | |
Income tax expense: | | | | | |
Current | (24,556) | | (25,997) | | | (53,437) | | (46,338) | |
Deferred | (12,107) | | (3,691) | | | (25,473) | | (13,640) | |
| (36,663) | | (29,688) | | | (78,910) | | (59,978) | |
Net income | $ | 139,246 | | $ | 123,871 | | | $ | 275,905 | | $ | 247,776 | |
Attributable to: | | | | | |
Methanex Corporation shareholders | $ | 125,080 | | $ | 106,554 | | | $ | 243,600 | | $ | 211,241 | |
Non-controlling interests | 14,166 | | 17,317 | | | 32,305 | | 36,535 | |
| $ | 139,246 | | $ | 123,871 | | | $ | 275,905 | | $ | 247,776 | |
| | | | | |
Income per common share for the period attributable to Methanex Corporation shareholders | | | | | |
Basic net income per common share | $ | 1.74 | | $ | 1.40 | | | $ | 3.34 | | $ | 2.77 | |
Diluted net income per common share (note 7) | $ | 1.41 | | $ | 1.31 | | | $ | 3.28 | | $ | 2.51 | |
| | | | | |
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (note 7) | 71,987,641 | | 76,209,280 | | | 72,920,032 | | 76,207,617 | |
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding (note 7) | 72,337,492 | | 76,372,856 | | | 73,300,379 | | 76,396,072 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 1
Methanex Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
(thousands of U.S. dollars)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Net income | $ | 139,246 | | $ | 123,871 | | | $ | 275,905 | | $ | 247,776 | |
Other comprehensive income: | | | | | |
Items that may be reclassified to income: | | | | | |
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges (note 10) | 238,364 | | 295,747 | | | 736,244 | | 330,087 | |
Forward element excluded from hedging relationships (note 10) | (156,348) | | (251,135) | | | (402,794) | | (258,066) | |
Realized losses (gains) on foreign exchange hedges reclassified to revenue | (3,669) | | 2,409 | | | (4,716) | | 1,264 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Taxes on above items | (13,670) | | (11,366) | | | (69,960) | | (18,024) | |
| 64,677 | | 35,655 | | | 258,774 | | 55,261 | |
Comprehensive income | $ | 203,923 | | $ | 159,526 | | | $ | 534,679 | | $ | 303,037 | |
Attributable to: | | | | | |
Methanex Corporation shareholders | $ | 189,757 | | $ | 142,209 | | | $ | 502,374 | | $ | 266,502 | |
Non-controlling interests | 14,166 | | 17,317 | | | 32,305 | | 36,535 | |
| $ | 203,923 | | $ | 159,526 | | | $ | 534,679 | | $ | 303,037 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 2
Methanex Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (unaudited)
(thousands of U.S. dollars)
| | | | | | | | |
AS AT | Jun 30 2022 | Dec 31 2021 |
ASSETS | | |
Current assets: | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 878,064 | | $ | 932,069 | |
Trade and other receivables | 495,391 | | 551,367 | |
Inventories (note 2) | 478,970 | | 459,556 | |
Prepaid expenses | 42,442 | | 35,963 | |
Other assets | 50,919 | | 9,842 | |
| 1,945,786 | | 1,988,797 | |
Non-current assets: | | |
Property, plant and equipment (note 3) | 3,948,339 | | 3,686,149 | |
Investment in associate (note 4) | 210,847 | | 217,319 | |
Deferred income tax assets | 25,747 | | 98,169 | |
Other assets | 309,393 | | 99,186 | |
| 4,494,326 | | 4,100,823 | |
| $ | 6,440,112 | | $ | 6,089,620 | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | |
Current liabilities: | | |
Trade, other payables and accrued liabilities | $ | 676,971 | | $ | 835,951 | |
Current maturities on long-term debt (note 6) | 12,154 | | 11,775 | |
Current maturities on lease obligations | 107,517 | | 98,301 | |
Current maturities on other long-term liabilities | 30,175 | | 17,191 | |
| 826,817 | | 963,218 | |
Non-current liabilities: | | |
Long-term debt (note 6) | 2,141,522 | | 2,146,417 | |
Lease obligations | 730,678 | | 618,800 | |
Other long-term liabilities | 127,210 | | 193,749 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | 236,558 | | 212,705 | |
| 3,235,968 | | 3,171,671 | |
Equity: | | |
Capital stock | 410,818 | | 432,728 | |
Contributed surplus | 1,879 | | 1,928 | |
Retained earnings | 1,430,218 | | 1,251,640 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 231,316 | | (2,720) | |
Shareholders' equity | 2,074,231 | | 1,683,576 | |
Non-controlling interests | 303,096 | | 271,155 | |
Total equity | 2,377,327 | | 1,954,731 | |
| $ | 6,440,112 | | $ | 6,089,620 | |
| | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 3
Methanex Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (unaudited)
(thousands of U.S. dollars, except number of common shares)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Number of Common Shares | Capital Stock | Contributed Surplus | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Shareholders' Equity | Non- Controlling Interests | Total Equity |
Balance, December 31, 2020 | 76,201,980 | | $440,723 | $1,873 | $843,606 | $(137,102) | $1,149,100 | $292,357 | $1,441,457 |
Net income | — | | — | | — | | 211,241 | | — | | 211,241 | | 36,535 | | 247,776 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | — | | — | | — | | 55,261 | 55,261 | | — | | 55,261 | |
Compensation expense recorded for stock options | — | | — | | 58 | | — | | — | | 58 | | — | | 58 | |
Issue of shares on exercise of stock options | 7,300 | | 252 | | — | | — | | — | | 252 | | — | | 252 | |
Reclassification of grant date fair value on exercise of stock options | — | | 58 | | (58) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Dividend payments to Methanex Corporation shareholders | — | | — | | — | | (5,716) | | — | | (5,716) | | — | | (5,716) | |
Distributions made and accrued to non-controlling interests | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (33,776) | | (33,776) | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Realized hedge losses recognized in cash flow hedges | — | | — | | — | | — | | 3,845 | | 3,845 | | — | | 3,845 | |
Balance, June 30, 2021 | 76,209,280 | | $441,033 | $1,873 | $1,049,131 | $(77,996) | $1,414,041 | $295,116 | $1,709,157 |
Net income | — | | — | | — | | 271,117 | | — | | 271,117 | | 37,018 | | 308,135 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | — | | — | | 4,903 | | 91,775 | 96,678 | | — | | 96,678 | |
Compensation expense recorded for stock options | — | | — | | 55 | | — | | — | | 55 | | — | | 55 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Payments for repurchase of shares | (1,435,193) | | (8,305) | | — | | (54,593) | | — | | (62,898) | | — | | (62,898) | |
Dividend payments to Methanex Corporation shareholders | — | | — | | — | | (18,918) | | — | | (18,918) | | — | | (18,918) | |
Distributions made and accrued to non-controlling interests | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (61,629) | | (61,629) | |
Equity contributions by non-controlling interest | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 650 | | 650 | |
Realized hedge gains recognized in cash flow hedges | — | | — | | — | | — | | (16,499) | | (16,499) | | — | | (16,499) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2021 | 74,774,087 | | $432,728 | $1,928 | $1,251,640 | $(2,720) | $1,683,576 | $271,155 | $1,954,731 |
Net income | — | | — | | — | | 243,600 | | — | | 243,600 | | 32,305 | | 275,905 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | — | | — | | — | | 258,774 | 258,774 | | — | | 258,774 | |
Compensation expense recorded for stock options | — | | — | | 55 | | — | | — | | 55 | | — | | 55 | |
Issue of shares on exercise of stock options | 13,000 | | 450 | | — | | — | | — | | 450 | | — | | 450 | |
Reclassification of grant date fair value on exercise of stock options | — | | 104 | | (104) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Sale of partial interest in subsidiary | — | | — | | — | | 122,455 | | — | | 122,455 | | 22,545 | | 145,000 | |
Payments for repurchase of shares | (3,880,191) | | (22,464) | | — | | (167,939) | | — | | (190,403) | | — | | (190,403) | |
Dividend payments to Methanex Corporation shareholders | — | | — | | — | | (19,538) | | — | | (19,538) | | — | | (19,538) | |
Distributions made and accrued to non-controlling interests | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (22,909) | | (22,909) | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Realized hedge gains recognized in cash flow hedges | — | | — | | — | | — | | (24,738) | | (24,738) | | — | | (24,738) | |
Balance, June 30, 2022 | 70,906,896 | | $410,818 | $1,879 | $1,430,218 | $231,316 | $2,074,231 | $303,096 | $2,377,327 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 4
Methanex Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(thousands of U.S. dollars) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 139,246 | | $ | 123,871 | | | $ | 275,905 | | $ | 247,776 | |
Deduct earnings of associate | (19,816) | | (27,989) | | | (40,853) | | (41,653) | |
Dividends received from associate | — | | 22,716 | | | 47,325 | | 38,491 | |
Add (deduct) non-cash items: | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 93,656 | | 94,654 | | | 186,039 | | 185,106 | |
Income tax expense | 36,663 | | 29,688 | | | 78,910 | | 59,978 | |
Share-based compensation expense (recovery) | (38,353) | | (3,854) | | | 18,031 | | (21,005) | |
Finance costs | 32,740 | | 34,164 | | | 66,545 | | 73,369 | |
Other | (146) | | (1,100) | | | (1,492) | | 835 | |
Income taxes paid | (46,916) | | (7,729) | | | (65,273) | | (17,373) | |
Other cash payments, including share-based compensation | (2,715) | | (1,404) | | | (13,527) | | (9,248) | |
Cash flows from operating activities before undernoted | 194,359 | | 263,017 | | | 551,610 | | 516,276 | |
Changes in non-cash working capital (note 9) | (88,944) | | (19,821) | | | (120,828) | | (105,890) | |
| 105,415 | | 243,196 | | | 430,782 | | 410,386 | |
| | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | |
Payments for repurchase of shares | (98,775) | | — | | | (190,403) | | — | |
Dividend payments to Methanex Corporation shareholders | (10,355) | | (2,857) | | | (19,538) | | (5,716) | |
Interest paid | (65,843) | | (68,852) | | | (80,391) | | (84,982) | |
| | | | | |
Repayment on Geismar 3 construction facility | — | | (173,000) | | | — | | (173,000) | |
Repayment of long-term debt and financing fees (note 6) | (2,960) | | (5,179) | | | (5,701) | | (23,784) | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Repayment of lease obligations | (26,654) | | (25,112) | | | (52,262) | | (51,394) | |
Release of restricted cash relating to limited recourse debt facilities | — | | (499) | | | — | | (499) | |
| | | | | |
Distributions to non-controlling interests | (5,963) | | (7,477) | | | (22,909) | | (26,676) | |
Proceeds on issue of shares on exercise of stock options | 177 | | — | | | 450 | | 252 | |
| | | | | |
Proceeds from other limited recourse debt | — | | 16,491 | | | — | | 16,491 | |
Restricted cash for distribution to non-controlling interests | (303) | | — | | | (1,014) | | — | |
Sale of partial interest in subsidiary | — | | — | | | 145,000 | | — | |
Changes in non-cash working capital related to financing activities (note 9) | (134) | | — | | | 1,826 | | — | |
| (210,810) | | (266,485) | | | (224,942) | | (349,308) | |
| | | | | |
CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment | (30,533) | | (27,728) | | | (46,303) | | (71,737) | |
Geismar plant under construction | (106,245) | | (21,284) | | | (226,287) | | (41,372) | |
| | | | | |
Restricted cash for capital projects | — | | (2,045) | | | — | | (351) | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Changes in non-cash working capital related to investing activities (note 9) | (4,783) | | (18,070) | | | 12,745 | | (17,637) | |
| (141,561) | | (69,127) | | | (259,845) | | (131,097) | |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (246,956) | | (92,416) | | | (54,005) | | (70,019) | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 1,125,020 | | 856,238 | | | 932,069 | | 833,841 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 878,064 | | $ | 763,822 | | | $ | 878,064 | | $ | 763,822 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 5
Methanex Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (unaudited)
Except where otherwise noted, tabular dollar amounts are stated in thousands of U.S. dollars.
1. Basis of presentation:
Methanex Corporation ("the Company") is an incorporated entity with corporate offices in Vancouver, Canada. The Company’s operations consist of the production and sale of methanol, a commodity chemical. The Company is the world’s largest producer and supplier of methanol to the major international markets of Asia Pacific, North America, Europe and South America.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards ("IAS") 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") on a basis consistent with those followed in the most recent annual consolidated financial statements.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and were approved and authorized for issue by the Audit, Finance & Risk Committee of the Board of Directors on July 27, 2022.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021.
2. Inventories:
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost, determined on a first-in first-out basis, and estimated net realizable value. The amount of inventories recognized as an expense in cost of sales and operating expenses and depreciation and amortization for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022 is $829 million (2021 - $732 million) and $1,615 million (2021 - $1,436 million).
3. Property, plant and equipment:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Owned Assets (a) | Right-of-use assets (b) | Total |
Net book value at June 30, 2022 | $ | 3,217,769 | | $ | 730,570 | | $ | 3,948,339 | |
Net book value at December 31, 2021 | $ | 3,075,198 | | $ | 610,951 | | $ | 3,686,149 | |
a)Owned assets:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Buildings, Plant Installations & Machinery | Plants Under Construction 1 | Ocean Going Vessels | Other | Total |
Cost at June 30, 2022 | $ | 4,945,873 | | $ | 793,465 | | $ | 240,570 | | $ | 138,131 | | $ | 6,118,039 | |
Accumulated depreciation at June 30, 2022 | 2,750,320 | | — | | 43,244 | | 106,706 | | 2,900,270 | |
Net book value at June 30, 2022 | $ | 2,195,553 | | $ | 793,465 | | $ | 197,326 | | $ | 31,425 | | $ | 3,217,769 | |
Cost at December 31, 2021 | $ | 4,908,492 | | $ | 561,860 | | $ | 240,525 | | $ | 138,378 | | $ | 5,849,255 | |
Accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2021 | 2,628,532 | | — | | 37,271 | | 108,254 | | 2,774,057 | |
Net book value at December 31, 2021 | $ | 2,279,960 | | $ | 561,860 | | $ | 203,254 | | $ | 30,124 | | $ | 3,075,198 | |
1 The Company is constructing a 1.8 million tonne methanol plant in Geismar, Louisiana adjacent to its Geismar 1 and Geismar 2 facilities. Included in cost of Plants Under Construction are $70 million of capitalized interest and finance charges.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 6
b)Right-of-use assets:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Ocean Going Vessels 1 | Terminals and Tanks | Plant Installations and Machinery | Other | Total |
Cost at June 30, 2022 | $ | 791,485 | | $ | 271,548 | | $ | 23,797 | | $ | 45,420 | | $ | 1,132,250 | |
Accumulated depreciation at June 30, 2022 | 223,571 | | 142,904 | | 14,082 | | 21,123 | | 401,680 | |
Net book value at June 30, 2022 | $ | 567,914 | | $ | 128,644 | | $ | 9,715 | | $ | 24,297 | | $ | 730,570 | |
Cost at December 31, 2021 | $ | 657,774 | | $ | 258,743 | | $ | 23,797 | | $ | 40,903 | | $ | 981,217 | |
Accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2021 | 214,004 | | 125,494 | | 12,850 | | 17,918 | | 370,266 | |
Net book value at December 31, 2021 | $ | 443,770 | | $ | 133,249 | | $ | 10,947 | | $ | 22,985 | | $ | 610,951 | |
1 Waterfront Shipping entered into three long-term charter hire arrangements for ocean going vessels in 2022.
4. Interest in Atlas joint venture:
a)The Company has a 63.1% equity interest in Atlas Methanol Company Unlimited ("Atlas"). Atlas owns a 1.8 million tonne per year methanol production facility in Trinidad. The Company accounts for its interest in Atlas using the equity method. Summarized financial information of Atlas (100% basis) is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
Statements of financial position | Jun 30 2022 | Dec 31 2021 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 15,588 | | $ | 12,619 | |
Other current assets | 185,861 | | 190,594 | |
Non-current assets | 202,140 | | 219,812 | |
Current liabilities | (73,778) | | (79,124) | |
Other long-term liabilities, including current maturities | (116,626) | | (120,461) | |
Net assets at 100% | $ | 213,185 | | $ | 223,440 | |
Net assets at 63.1% | $ | 134,519 | | $ | 140,991 | |
Long-term receivable from Atlas | 76,328 | | 76,328 | |
Investment in associate | $ | 210,847 | | $ | 217,319 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
Statements of income | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Revenue | $ | 135,977 | | $ | 158,133 | | | $ | 290,806 | | $ | 288,998 | |
Cost of sales and depreciation and amortization | (84,426) | | (84,538) | | | (182,437) | | (180,286) | |
Operating income | 51,551 | | 73,595 | | | 108,369 | | 108,712 | |
Finance costs, finance income (loss) and other expenses | (1,701) | | (2,916) | | | (4,089) | | (5,656) | |
Income tax expense | (18,446) | | (26,322) | | | (39,536) | | (37,045) | |
Net earnings at 100% | $ | 31,404 | | $ | 44,357 | | | $ | 64,744 | | $ | 66,011 | |
Earnings of associate at 63.1% | $ | 19,816 | | $ | 27,989 | | | $ | 40,853 | | $ | 41,653 | |
| | | | | |
Dividends received from associate | $ | — | | $ | 22,716 | | | $ | 47,325 | | $ | 38,491 | |
b)Atlas tax assessments:
The Board of Inland Revenue of Trinidad and Tobago ("the BIR") has audited and issued assessments against Atlas in respect of the 2005 to 2015 financial years. All subsequent tax years remain open to assessment. The assessments relate to the pricing arrangements of certain long-term fixed-price sales contracts that commenced in 2005 and continued with affiliates through 2014 and with an unrelated third party through 2019.
The long-term fixed-price sales contracts with affiliates were established as part of the formation of Atlas and management believes these were reflective of market considerations at that time.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 7
During the periods under assessment and continuing through 2014, approximately 50% of Atlas-produced methanol was sold under these fixed-price contracts. From late 2014 through 2019 fixed-price sales to an unrelated third party represented approximately 10% of Atlas-produced methanol. Atlas had partial relief from corporation income tax until late July 2014.
The Company believes it is impractical to disclose a reasonable estimate of the potential contingent liability due to the wide range of assumptions and interpretations implicit in the assessments.
The Company has lodged objections to the assessments. No deposits have been required to lodge objections. Based on the merits of the cases and advice from legal counsel, the Company believes its position should be sustained, that Atlas has filed its tax returns and paid applicable taxes in compliance with Trinidadian tax law, and as such has not accrued for any amounts relating to these assessments. Contingencies inherently involve the exercise of significant judgment, and as such the outcomes of these assessments and the financial impact to the Company could be material.
The Company anticipates the resolution of this matter through the court systems to be lengthy and, at this time, cannot predict a date as to when this matter is expected to be ultimately resolved.
5. Finance costs:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Finance costs | $ | 41,359 | | $ | 39,781 | | | $ | 82,100 | | $ | 83,024 | |
Less capitalized interest related to Geismar plant under construction | (8,619) | | (5,617) | | | (15,555) | | (9,655) | |
| $ | 32,740 | | $ | 34,164 | | | $ | 66,545 | | $ | 73,369 | |
Finance costs are primarily comprised of interest on the unsecured notes, credit and construction facilities, limited recourse debt facilities, finance lease obligations, amortization of deferred financing fees, and accretion expense associated with site restoration costs. Interest during construction projects is capitalized until the plant is substantially completed and ready for productive use.
6. Long-term debt:
| | | | | | | | |
As at | Jun 30 2022 | Dec 31 2021 |
Unsecured notes | | |
$300 million at 4.25% due December 1, 2024 | $ | 298,620 | | $ | 298,408 | |
$700 million at 5.125% due October 15, 2027 | 693,075 | | 692,516 | |
$700 million at 5.25% due December 15, 2029 | 695,023 | | 694,770 | |
$300 million at 5.65% due December 1, 2044 | 295,555 | | 295,505 | |
| 1,982,273 | | 1,981,199 | |
| | |
| | |
Other limited recourse debt facilities | | |
5.58% due through June 30, 2031 | 63,256 | | 65,745 | |
5.35% due through September 30, 2033 | 71,500 | | 73,836 | |
5.08% due through September 15, 2036 | 36,647 | | 37,412 | |
| | |
Total long-term debt 1 | 2,153,676 | | 2,158,192 | |
Less current maturities 1 | (12,154) | | (11,775) | |
| $ | 2,141,522 | | $ | 2,146,417 | |
1 Long-term debt and current maturities are presented net of deferred financing fees.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 8
The Company has access to a $300 million committed revolving credit facility and a $300 million non-revolving construction facility for the Geismar 3 project, both of which are with a syndicate of highly rated financial institutions. The facilities were entered into with the following significant covenants and default provisions:
a)the obligation to maintain a minimum EBITDA to interest coverage ratio of greater than or equal to 2:1 calculated on a four-quarter trailing basis, where for only one quarter during the term of the credit facility the ratio can be as low as, but not less than 1.25:1, and a debt to capitalization ratio of less than or equal to 60%, both calculated in accordance with definitions in the credit agreement that include adjustments to limited recourse subsidiaries,
b)a default if payment is accelerated by a creditor on any indebtedness of $50 million or more of the Company and its subsidiaries, except for the limited recourse subsidiaries, and
c)a default if a default occurs that permits a creditor to demand repayment on any other indebtedness of $50 million or more of the Company and its subsidiaries, except for the limited recourse subsidiaries.
The credit facilities are secured by certain assets of the Company, and also include other customary covenants including restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, restrictions against the sale or abandonment of the Geismar 3 project, as well as requirements associated with completion of plant construction and commissioning.
Other limited recourse debt facilities relate to financing for certain of our ocean going vessels which we own through less than wholly-owned entities under the Company's control. The limited recourse debt facilities are described as limited recourse as they are secured only by the assets of the entity that carries the debt. Accordingly, the lenders to the limited recourse debt facilities have no recourse to the Company or its other subsidiaries.
Failure to comply with any of the covenants or default provisions of the long-term debt facilities described above could result in a default under the applicable credit agreement that would allow the lenders to not fund future loan requests, accelerate the due date of the principal and accrued interest on any outstanding loans, or restrict the payment of cash or other distributions.
As at June 30, 2022, management believes the Company was in compliance with all significant terms and default provisions related to long-term debt obligations.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 9
7. Net income per common share:
Diluted net income per common share is calculated by considering the potential dilution that would occur if outstanding stock options and, under certain circumstances, tandem share appreciation rights ("TSARs") were exercised or converted to common shares.
Outstanding TSARs may be settled in cash or common shares at the holder’s option and for purposes of calculating diluted net income per common share, the more dilutive of the cash-settled and equity-settled method is used, regardless of how the plan is accounted for. Accordingly, TSARs that are accounted for using the cash-settled method will require adjustments to the numerator and denominator if the equity-settled method is determined to have a dilutive effect on diluted net income per common share as compared to the cash-settled method. The equity-settled method was more dilutive for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, and an adjustment was required for the numerator. TSARs, if calculated using the equity-settled method, are considered dilutive when the average market price of the Company's common shares during the period disclosed exceeds the exercise price of the TSAR. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, TSARs were dilutive, resulting in an adjustment to the denominator.
Stock options are considered dilutive when the average market price of the Company’s common shares during the period disclosed exceeds the exercise price of the stock option. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 stock options were dilutive, resulting in an adjustment to the denominator.
A reconciliation of the numerator used for the purposes of calculating diluted net income per common share is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Numerator for basic net income per common share | $ | 125,080 | | $ | 106,554 | | | $ | 243,600 | | $ | 211,241 | |
Adjustment for the effect of TSARs: | | | | | |
Cash-settled expense (recovery) included in net income | (20,988) | | (3,777) | | | 1,690 | | (14,961) | |
Equity-settled expense | (2,316) | | (2,396) | | | (4,626) | | (4,860) | |
Numerator for diluted net income per common share | $ | 101,776 | | $ | 100,381 | | | $ | 240,664 | | $ | 191,420 | |
A reconciliation of the denominator used for the purposes of calculating diluted net income per common share is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Denominator for basic net income per common share | 71,987,641 | | 76,209,280 | | | 72,920,032 | | 76,207,617 | |
Effect of dilutive stock options | 13,639 | | 4,651 | | | 15,651 | | 6,240 | |
Effect of dilutive TSARs | 336,212 | | 158,925 | | | 364,696 | | 182,215 | |
Denominator for diluted net income per common share | 72,337,492 | | 76,372,856 | | | 73,300,379 | | 76,396,072 | |
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 10
8. Share-based compensation:
a)Share appreciation rights ("SARs"), TSARs and stock options:
(i)Outstanding units:
Information regarding units outstanding at June 30, 2022 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| SARs | | TSARs |
(per share amounts in USD) | Number of Units | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Number of Units | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Outstanding at December 31, 2021 | 666,256 | | $ | 45.70 | | | 2,380,237 | | $ | 42.05 | |
Granted | 32,730 | | 48.49 | | | 266,090 | | 48.49 | |
Exercised | (73,027) | | 39.15 | | | (183,169) | | 33.60 | |
| | | | | |
Expired | (149,237) | | 55.66 | | | (140,069) | | 55.66 | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2022 | 476,722 | | $ | 43.78 | | | 2,323,089 | | $ | 42.63 | |
| | | | | |
Exercised | (53,634) | | 34.59 | | | (42,074) | | 48.20 | |
Cancelled | (2,000) | | 52.86 | | | (6,657) | | 45.37 | |
Expired | — | | — | | | (5,400) | | 59.92 | |
Outstanding at June 30, 2022 | 421,088 | | $ | 44.91 | | | 2,268,958 | | $ | 42.48 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Stock Options |
(per share amounts in USD) | Number of Units | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Outstanding at December 31, 2021 | 145,621 | | $ | 45.25 | |
Granted | 5,300 | | 48.49 | |
Exercised | (7,900) | | 34.59 | |
Expired | (31,590) | | 55.66 | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2022 | 111,431 | | $ | 43.21 | |
| | |
Exercised | (5,100) | | 34.59 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Outstanding at June 30, 2022 | 106,331 | | $ | 43.62 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Units Outstanding at June 30, 2022 | | Units Exercisable at June 30, 2022 |
Range of Exercise Prices (per share amounts in USD) | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | Number of Units Outstanding | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Number of Units Exercisable | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
SARs: | | | | | | |
$29.27 to $35.51 | 3.31 | | 125,888 | | $ | 31.09 | | | 93,828 | | $ | 31.71 | |
$38.79 to $50.17 | 3.62 | | 165,440 | | 47.11 | | | 106,384 | | 48.74 | |
$54.65 to $78.59 | 2.88 | | 129,760 | | 55.52 | | | 129,760 | | 55.52 | |
| 3.30 | | 421,088 | | $ | 44.91 | | | 329,972 | | $ | 46.57 | |
TSARs: | | | | | | |
$29.27 to $35.51 | 3.80 | | 853,348 | | $ | 30.43 | | | 601,210 | | $ | 30.92 | |
$38.79 to $50.17 | 4.83 | | 842,450 | | 45.17 | | | 344,971 | | 46.76 | |
$54.65 to $78.59 | 3.16 | | 573,160 | | 56.47 | | | 573,160 | | 56.47 | |
| 4.03 | | 2,268,958 | | $ | 42.48 | | | 1,519,341 | | $ | 44.15 | |
Stock options: | | | | | | |
$29.27 to $35.51 | 2.11 | | 43,007 | | $ | 32.68 | | | 37,859 | | $ | 33.14 | |
$38.79 to $50.17 | 3.17 | | 36,214 | | 47.76 | | | 26,328 | | 49.18 | |
$54.65 to $78.59 | 2.95 | | 27,110 | | 55.46 | | | 27,110 | | 55.46 | |
| 2.68 | | 106,331 | | $ | 43.62 | | | 91,297 | | $ | 44.39 | |
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 11
(ii)Compensation expense related to SARs and TSARs:
Compensation expense for SARs and TSARs is measured based on their fair value and is recognized over the vesting period. Changes in fair value each period are recognized in net income for the proportion of the service that has been rendered at each reporting date. The fair value at June 30, 2022 was $26.0 million compared to the recorded liability of $24.5 million. The difference between the fair value and the recorded liability is $1.5 million and will be recognized over the weighted average remaining vesting period of approximately 1.3 years. The weighted average fair value was estimated at June 30, 2022 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022, compensation expense related to SARs and TSARs included a recovery in cost of sales and operating expense of $25.1 million (2021 - a recovery of $5.1 million) and an expense of $3.8 million (2021 - a recovery of $20.3 million), respectively. This included a recovery of $27.5 million (2021 - a recovery of $7.7 million) and a recovery of $1.1 million (2021 - a recovery of $25.8 million), respectively, related to the effect of the change in the Company’s share price for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 respectively.
b)Deferred, restricted and performance share units:
Deferred, restricted and performance share units outstanding at June 30, 2022 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Number of Deferred Share Units | Number of Restricted Share Units | | Number of Performance Share Units |
Outstanding at December 31, 2021 | 133,418 | | 332,385 | | | 689,688 | |
Granted | 14,935 | | 104,810 | | | 199,430 | |
Performance factors impact on redemption 1 | — | | — | | | (14,796) | |
Granted in-lieu of dividends | 337 | | 846 | | | 1,716 | |
Redeemed | — | | (62,339) | | | (119,714) | |
Cancelled | — | | (7,053) | | | (8,348) | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2022 | 148,690 | | 368,649 | | | 747,976 | |
Granted | 1,534 | | — | | | — | |
| | | | |
Granted in-lieu of dividends | 565 | | 1,203 | | | 2,514 | |
Redeemed | — | | (8,979) | | | — | |
Cancelled | — | | (5,583) | | | (7,857) | |
Outstanding at June 30, 2022 | 150,789 | | 355,290 | | | 742,633 | |
1 The number of performance share units that ultimately vest are determined by performance factors as described below. The performance factors impact relates to performance share units redeemed in the quarter ended March 31, 2022.
Performance share units are redeemable for cash based on the market value of the Company's common shares and are non-dilutive to shareholders. Units vest over three years and include two equally weighted performance factors: (i) relative total shareholder return of Methanex shares versus a specific market index (the market performance factor) and (ii) three year average Return on Capital Employed (the non-market performance factor). The market performance factor is measured by the Company at the grant date and reporting date using a Monte-Carlo simulation model to determine fair value. The non-market performance factor reflects management's best estimate to determine the expected number of units to vest. Based on these performance factors, the performance share unit payout will range between 0% to 200%.
Compensation expense for deferred, restricted and performance share units is measured at fair value based on the market value of the Company’s common shares and is recognized over the vesting period. Changes in fair value are recognized in net income for the proportion of the service that has been rendered at each reporting date. The fair value of deferred, restricted and performance share units at June 30, 2022 was $63.5 million compared to the recorded liability of $49.3 million. The difference between the fair value and the recorded liability of $14.2 million will be recognized over the weighted average remaining vesting period of approximately 1.8 years.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 12
For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022, compensation expense related to deferred, restricted and performance share units included in cost of sales and operating expenses was a recovery of $13.3 million (2021 - an expense of $1.2 million) and an expense of $14.2 million (2021 - a recovery of $0.8 million), respectively. This included a recovery of $19.4 million (2021 - a recovery of $4.3 million) and an expense of $2.5 million (2021 - a recovery of $11.4 million), respectively, related to the effect of the change in the Company’s share price for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 respectively.
9.Changes in non-cash working capital:
Changes in non-cash working capital for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 | | Jun 30 2022 | Jun 30 2021 |
Changes in non-cash working capital: | | | | | |
Trade and other receivables | $ | (19,628) | | $ | (21,157) | | | $ | 55,976 | | $ | (103,313) | |
Inventories | (46,780) | | (15,343) | | | (19,414) | | (95,457) | |
Prepaid expenses | 744 | | 4,870 | | | (6,479) | | 5,857 | |
Trade, other payables and accrued liabilities | (84,620) | | 9,671 | | | (158,980) | | 101,816 | |
| (150,284) | | (21,959) | | | (128,897) | | (91,097) | |
Adjustments for items not having a cash effect and working capital changes relating to taxes and interest paid | 56,423 | | (15,932) | | | 22,640 | | (32,430) | |
Changes in non-cash working capital having a cash effect | $ | (93,861) | | $ | (37,891) | | | $ | (106,257) | | $ | (123,527) | |
| | | | | |
These changes relate to the following activities: | | | | | |
Operating | $ | (88,944) | | $ | (19,821) | | | $ | (120,828) | | $ | (105,890) | |
Financing | (134) | | — | | | 1,826 | | — | |
Investing | (4,783) | | (18,070) | | | 12,745 | | (17,637) | |
Changes in non-cash working capital | $ | (93,861) | | $ | (37,891) | | | $ | (106,257) | | $ | (123,527) | |
10.Financial instruments:
Financial instruments are either measured at amortized cost or fair value.
In the normal course of business, the Company's assets, liabilities and forecasted transactions, as reported in U.S. dollars, are impacted by various market risks including, but not limited to, natural gas prices and currency exchange rates. The time frame and manner in which the Company manages those risks varies for each item based on the Company's assessment of the risk and the available alternatives for mitigating risks.
The Company uses derivatives as part of its risk management program to mitigate variability associated with changing market values. Changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments are recorded in earnings unless the instruments are designated as cash flow hedges. The Company designates as cash flow hedges derivative financial instruments to hedge its risk exposure to fluctuations in natural gas prices and derivative financial instruments to hedge its risk exposure to fluctuations in the Euro compared to the U.S. dollar.
The fair value of derivative instruments is determined based on industry-accepted valuation models using market observable inputs and are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of all of the Company's derivative contracts as presented in the consolidated statements of financial position are determined based on present values and the discount rates used are adjusted for credit risk. The effective portion of the changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges is recorded in other comprehensive income as the change in fair value of cash flow hedges. The change in the fair value of the forward element of forward contracts is recorded separately in other comprehensive income as the forward element is excluded from the hedging relationships. Once a commodity hedge settles, the amount realized during the period and not recognized immediately in the statement of income is reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (equity) to inventory and ultimately through cost of goods sold. Foreign currency hedges settled, are realized during the period directly to the statement of income, reclassified from the statement of other comprehensive income.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 13
Until settled, the fair value of the derivative financial instruments will fluctuate based on changes in commodity prices or foreign currency exchange rates.
Natural gas forward contracts
The Company manages its exposure to changes in natural gas prices for a portion of its North American natural gas requirements by executing a number of fixed price forward contracts: both financial and physical.
The Company has entered into forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges to manage its exposure to changes in natural gas prices for Geismar and Medicine Hat. Natural gas is fungible across the Geismar plants. Other costs incurred to transport natural gas from the contracted delivery point, either Henry Hub or AECO, to the relevant production facility represent an insignificant portion of the overall underlying risk and are recognized as incurred outside of the hedging relationship.
| | | | | | | | |
As at | Jun 30 2022 | Dec 31 2021 |
Maturities | 2022 - 2032 | 2022-2032 |
Notional quantity 1 | 312,510 | | 322,880 | |
Notional quantity per day 1 | 50 - 150 | 50 - 130 |
Notional amount | $ | 1,021,062 | | $ | 1,053,917 | |
Net fair value | $ | 299,686 | | $ | (3,986) | |
1 In thousands of Metric Million British Thermal Units (MMBtu)
Information regarding the gross amounts of the Company's natural gas forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges in the unaudited consolidated statements of financial position is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
As at | Jun 30 2022 | Dec 31 2021 |
Other current assets | $ | 47,071 | | $ | 5,905 | |
Other non-current assets | 255,783 | | 50,208 | |
Other current liabilities | — | | (3,961) | |
Other long-term liabilities | (3,168) | | (56,138) | |
Net fair value | $ | 299,686 | | $ | (3,986) | |
Euro forward exchange contracts
The Company manages its foreign currency exposure to euro denominated sales by executing a number of forward contracts which it has designated as cash flow hedges for its highly probable forecast euro collections.
As at June 30, 2022, the Company had outstanding forward exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges to sell a notional amount of 22.6 million euros (December 31, 2021 - 25.8 million euros). The euro contracts had a positive fair value of $1.0 million included in other current assets (December 31, 2021 - positive fair value of $0.7 million included in other current assets).
Fair value
The fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as disclosed above are determined based on Bloomberg quoted market prices and confirmations received from counterparties, which are adjusted for credit risk.
The table below shows the nominal net cash flows for derivative hedging instruments, excluding credit risk adjustments, based upon contracted settlement dates. The amounts reflect the maturity profile of the hedging instruments and are subject to change based on the prevailing market rate at each of the future settlement dates. Financial asset derivative positions are held with investment-grade counterparties and therefore the settlement day risk exposure is considered to be minimal.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Cash inflows (outflows) by term to maturity - undiscounted |
| Carrying amount | Contractual cash flows | 1 year or less | 1-3 years | 3-5 years | More than 5 years |
Natural gas forward contracts assets | $ | 302,854 | | $ | 356,031 | | $ | 47,705 | | $ | 79,534 | | $ | 96,829 | | $ | 131,963 | |
Natural gas forward contracts liabilities | (3,168) | | (3,321) | | — | | (2,173) | | (1,148) | | — | |
Euro forward exchange contracts | 1,015 | | 1,015 | | 1,015 | | — | | — | | — | |
| $ | 300,701 | | $ | 353,725 | | $ | 48,720 | | $ | 77,361 | | $ | 95,681 | | $ | 131,963 | |
The carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments approximate their fair values, except as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2022 |
As at | Carrying Value | Fair Value |
Long-term debt excluding deferred financing fees | $ | 2,171,879 | | $ | 1,871,685 | |
Long-term debt consists of limited recourse debt facilities and unsecured notes. There is no publicly traded market for the limited recourse debt facilities. The fair value of the limited recourse debt facilities as disclosed on a recurring basis and categorized as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy is estimated by reference to current market rates as at the reporting date. The fair value of the unsecured notes disclosed on a recurring basis and also categorized as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy is estimated using quoted prices and yields as at the reporting date. The fair value of the revolving and construction credit facilities are equal to their carrying values. The fair value of the Company’s long term debt will fluctuate until maturity.
METHANEX CORPORATION 2022 SECOND QUARTER
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) PAGE 15
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| METHANEX CORPORATION |
Date: July 27, 2022 | By: | /s/ KEVIN PRICE |
| | Name: | | Kevin Price |
| | Title: | | General Counsel and Corporate Secretary |
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