UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
DC 20549
FORM
6-K
REPORT
OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT
TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
May 2024
Commission
File No. 001-41772
ESGL
Holdings Limited
101
Tuas South Avenue 2
Singapore
637226
(Address
of principal executive offices)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form
20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐
Other
Information
Attached
hereto as Exhibit 99.1 is a press release dated May 10, 2024, announcing the full year 2023 financial and operating results of ESGL Holdings
Limited (the “Company”).
Exhibits
SIGNATURE
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
ESGL
Holdings Limited |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Ho Shian Ching |
|
Name: |
Ho
Shian Ching |
|
Title: |
Chief
Financial Officer |
|
|
|
Dated:
May 13, 2024 |
|
|
Exhibit
99.1
ESGL
Holdings Limited Reports Full Year 2023 Results
●
Revenues increase by +23.5% to $6.2 million on higher waste volumes
●
+4.8% gross margin expansion from 64.3% to 69.1%
●
Company provides guidance for topline growth between +23% and +53% for 2024
SINGAPORE
– May 10, 2024 - ESGL Holdings Limited (NASDAQ: ESGL) (“ESGL” or the “Company”), a sustainable
waste solutions provider whose mission is to upcycle industrial waste into circular products using innovative technologies and renewable
energy, today reported its financial and operating results for the full year 2023.
Financial
Results Summary
In
2023, revenue totaled $6.2 million, an increase of 23.5% compared to $5.0 million in 2022. Revenue was driven by higher waste volumes,
driving waste disposal services to increase by $1.6 million, or 71.8% year-over-year, for 2023. The higher waste management revenue was
primarily attributable to the increase in the collection and treatment of solid industrial wastes, waste plastics, waste wood, and chemical
wastes.
Gross
margin was 69.1% for the year ended December 31, 2023, an improvement of 480 bp compared to a 64.3% gross margin for the full year 2022.
The Company expects proactive enhancements to continue to positively impact margins, but some degree of volatility is inherent given
the Company’s size.
Non-GAAP
EBITDA adjusted for non-recurring items (“Adjusted EBITDA”) for 2023 was just shy of $1.0 million, a decrease of 15.7% from
approximately $1.1 million for 2022. The change was primarily due to reallocating the use of the Company’s warehouses and a decrease
in available government grants.
Non-GAAP
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (“EBITDA”) was negative $92.1 million in 2023 compared to
a positive $0.2 million for the full year of 2022. The dramatic shift was primarily driven by non-recurring listing costs.
Net
Loss was approximately $95 million for 2023 compared to approximately $2.4 million in 2022 due largely to non-recurring listing costs.
Management
Commentary
“During
2023, ESGL continued to demonstrate robust top-line growth despite headwinds related to delays in capacity expansion, weakness in the
semiconductor sector, and the need to get our new products qualified with customers before securing volume orders,” said Quek Leng
Chuang, Founder, CEO, and Chairman of the Board of ESGL. “We head into 2024 with a high degree of confidence given that we have
now secured a strong order book, substantially expanded our production capacity, and have a rich pipeline of new, upcycled circular products
that address the needs of large end markets. We also completed a strategic expansion into Malaysia, where our new subsidiary is growing
distribution and warehousing at a cheaper cost basis with favorable exchange rates.
“We
are gaining additional traction in the circular products space with our latest product innovations and intend to deliver growth and increased
operating capacity in a capital-efficient manner. Having built out significant headroom in the previous year, our near-term capital expenditure
needs have been met, and we are focusing efforts on ramping free cash flow to expand volumes, improve margins, and strengthen our balance
sheet.”
2023
Operational Highlights
| ● | The
Company has successfully doubled its G2 Thermal System Capacity, resulting in an upside potential
of 12,000 Tons per Annum or an estimated incremental revenue opportunity of $1.5 million. |
| ● | ESGL
optimized M4 Liquid Chemical Waste Synthesis Capacity by 50%, which is expected to yield
an upside potential of 10,000 tons per annum or an estimated incremental revenue opportunity
of $3 million. |
| ● | On
August 3, 2023, the Company announced it had successfully closed its business combination
and commenced trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market the following day, August 4, 2023. |
| ● | In
the fourth quarter of 2023, ESGL successfully secured new offtake channels in Malaysia, marking
a strategic expansion. Establishing a Malaysian subsidiary serves as a central hub for trading
and cost reduction initiatives, leveraging favorable exchange rates. |
| ● | ESGL
and Nanomatics continue to develop technologies in accordance with the previously
announced joint development agreement to convert plastic waste into sustainable chemical
feedstock, carbon nanotubes, and green hydrogen. Phase 2 has been successfully completed,
and Phase 3 kicked off earlier this quarter. |
| ● | ESGL
continues to execute new offtake agreements that should further monetize the expanded product
lines and expects 100% coverage on revenue bookings. |
Balance
Sheet and Liquidity
As
of December 31, 2023, ESGL had approximately $0.4 million in total cash and equivalents compared to approximately $0.3 million at the
end of 2022. Subsequent to the close of the year, ESGL secured an additional $2.5 million in a private placement of common stock in April
2024. The Company believes that its current cash, combined with anticipated cash generated from operating activities, will meet its anticipated
working capital and modest capex needs in 2024.
Guidance
ESGL
is committed to improving capital efficiency, continuing double-digit revenue growth, and delivering breakeven results on a net basis
by the end of 2024. Specific metrics that the Company is targeting include the following:
| ● | Revenue
for 2024 is expected to be between $7.6 million and $9.5 million, representing a growth
rate between 23% and 53%. |
| ○ | The
revenue mix is expected to be derived from a mix of 60% services and 40% circular
products. |
| ● | Gross
Margin is forecasted to be stable at approximately 68%. |
| ● | Adjusted
EBITDA is expected to be approximately $2 million assuming that the Company achieves
the bottom end of revenue guidance of $7.6 million. |
| ● | The
Company expects to report positive net income for the year 2024, excluding any non-recurring
items. |
ESGL
expresses confidence in its markets’ long-term growth potential, and the revenue forecast is backed by bookings for 2024 of approximately
$8 million as of March 31, 2024. The Company’s commitment to capacity expansion and optimization, as well as its efforts to convert
plastic waste into sustainable resources, align with both financial and environmental goals.
Conference
Call
ESGL
will host a webcast and conference call today at 8:00 a.m. EDT to discuss its full-year 2023 results. The live webcast and a slide presentation
will be available on ESGL’s investor relations website in the “Events” section under the “News & Events”
header at ir.esgl.asia.
A
webcast replay of the call will be available on the website for 30 days following the call.
Use
of Non-GAAP Financial Measures of ESGL
ESGL
has provided in this press release financial information that has not been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States (“GAAP”), including EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA. ESGL uses these non-GAAP financial measures
internally to analyze its financial results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. ESGL believes that such non-GAAP
financial measures provide useful information to investors and others about its operating results, enhance the overall understanding
of its past performance and future prospects, and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by its management in
its financial and operational decision-making.
Non-GAAP
financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP financial measures and should be
read only in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of ESGL prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures
presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly
titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to the data of ESGL. A reconciliation of the historical
non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures has been provided in the table, captioned “Reconciliation
of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures”, included at the end of this press release, and investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation.
The
definition of ESGL’s non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release is presented below.
EBITDA
EBITDA
is a supplemental non-GAAP performance measure defined by ESGL as net income (loss), computed in accordance with GAAP, adjusted for interest
expenses, tax benefits (expenses), depreciation, and amortization expenses. Management believes that this metric is an important indicator
of the Company’s operating performance.
Adjusted
EBITDA
Adjusted
EBITDA is a non-GAAP supplemental performance measure defined by ESGL as net income (loss), computed in accordance with GAAP, adjusted
for interest expenses, tax benefits (expenses), depreciation and amortization expenses, and for the exclusion of non-recurring expenses
related to its business combination transaction and equity issuance. Management believes that this metric is an important indicator of
the Company’s operating performance.
About
ESGL Holdings Limited
ESGL
Holdings Limited is an exempted holding company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands. At the forefront of driving sustainable
waste management solutions, ESGL is dedicated to revolutionizing waste transformation with an emphasis on innovative technology and a
commitment to preserving the environment. ESGL conducts all its operations through its operating entity incorporated in Singapore, Environmental
Solutions (Asia) Pte. Ltd. For more information, including the Company’s filings with the SEC, please visit https://esgl.asia.
Forward
Purchase Agreement Valuation
Please
note that the included financials are not yet final due to the required review of our forward purchase agreement (“FPA”)
valuation by our auditors. As such, we have taken the most conservative approach and written off the FPA to zero. Any subsequent adjustments
would be non-cash in nature but could potentially result in changes to the shareholder’s equity and GAAP net income reported within.
Forward-Looking
Statements
Certain
statements in this press release may be considered to contain certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of
“safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified
by words such as: “target,” “believe,” “expect,” “will,” “shall,” “may,”
“anticipate,” “estimate,” “would,” “positioned,” “future,” “forecast,”
“intend,” “plan,” “project” and other similar expressions that predict or indicate future events
or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements
made in this press release regarding anticipated future financial and operating performance and results, including estimates for growth,
gross margins, adjusted EBITDA, potential regional expansion, development of new products, partnerships, customer relationships, demand
for waste processing, and sales of circular products. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future
performance. Instead, they are based only on ESGL management’s current beliefs, expectations, and assumptions. Because forward-looking
statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks, and changes in circumstances that are difficult to
predict, many of which are outside of our control. Actual results and outcomes may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking
statements. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements.
A
further list and description of risks and uncertainties can be found in documents filed with the SEC by ESGL and other documents that
the Company may file or furnish with the SEC, which you are encouraged to read. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this press
release is based only on information currently available to the Company and speaks only as of the date on which it is made. The Company
undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time,
whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise, except as required by law.
Consolidated
Statement of Financial Position
| |
December 31,
2023 | | |
December 31,
2022 | |
| |
US$ | | |
US$ | |
ASSETS | |
| | | |
| | |
Current assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash and cash equivalents | |
| 366,761 | | |
| 252,399 | |
Trade and other receivables | |
| 1,032,522 | | |
| 815,128 | |
Inventories | |
| 64,184 | | |
| 221,151 | |
| |
| 1,463,467 | | |
| 1,288,678 | |
Non-current assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | |
| 21,786,365 | | |
| 22,493,283 | |
Intangible assets, net | |
| 2,381,465 | | |
| 1,845,912 | |
| |
| 24,167,830 | | |
| 24,339,195 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Total assets | |
| 25,631,297 | | |
| 25,627,873 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES | |
| | | |
| | |
Current liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Trade and other payables | |
| 6,540,559 | | |
| 4,285,345 | |
Lease liabilities | |
| 192,282 | | |
| 185,764 | |
Borrowings | |
| 5,666,160 | | |
| 5,427,538 | |
Deferred underwriting fee payable | |
| 2,753,125 | | |
| | |
Tax liabilities | |
| 76,540 | | |
| - | |
| |
| 15,228,666 | | |
| 9,898,647 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Non-current liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Lease liabilities (non-current) | |
| 1,974,524 | | |
| 2,071,571 | |
Borrowings (non-current) | |
| 112,319 | | |
| 371,103 | |
Deferred tax liabilities | |
| 296,000 | | |
| 163,000 | |
| |
| 2,382,843 | | |
| 2,605,674 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Total liabilities | |
| 17,611,509 | | |
| 12,504,321 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net assets | |
| 8,019,788 | | |
| 13,123,552 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
EQUITY | |
| | | |
| | |
Share Capital | |
| 10,892 | | |
| 10,000 | |
Accumulated losses | |
| (99,986,897 | ) | |
| (5,006,590 | ) |
Other reserves | |
| 3,422,799 | | |
| 3,422,799 | |
Share premium reserve | |
| 89,725,052 | | |
| - | |
Exchange Reserves | |
| (123,198 | ) | |
| (460,481 | ) |
Revaluation Surplus | |
| 14,971,140 | | |
| 15,157,824 | |
Total equity | |
| 8,019,788 | | |
| 13,123,552 | |
Consolidated
Statement of Profit or Loss
| |
For the Year Ended December 31 | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
| |
(US$) | | |
(US$) | |
Revenue | |
| 6,164,173 | | |
| 4,992,034 | |
Other income | |
| 169,819 | | |
| 396,373 | |
Cost of inventory | |
| 977,619 | | |
| 1,093,194 | |
Logistics costs | |
| 925,225 | | |
| 689,762 | |
Operating expenses | |
| 3,466,606 | | |
| 2,460,951 | |
Finance expense | |
| 388,717 | | |
| 246,359 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 2,354,839 | | |
| 2,300,252 | |
Listing expenses | |
| 93,068,293 | | |
| 981,701 | |
Loss before income tax | |
| (94,847,307 | ) | |
| (2,383,812 | ) |
Income tax credit | |
| 133,000 | | |
| 8,000 | |
Net loss | |
| (94,980,307 | ) | |
| (2,391,812 | ) |
GAAP
and Non-GAAP EBITDA Reconciliation
| |
For the Year Ended December 31 | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
| |
US$ | | |
US$ | |
Loss before income tax | |
| (94,847,307 | ) | |
| (2,383,812 | ) |
Finance expense | |
| 388,717 | | |
| 246,359 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 2,354,839 | | |
| 2,300,252 | |
EBITDA | |
| (92,103,751 | ) | |
| 162,799 | |
add : non recurring listing expenses | |
| 93,068,293 | | |
| 981,701 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | |
| 964,542 | | |
| 1,144,500 | |
Investor
/ Media Contact:
Crocker
Coulson
CEO,
AUM Media, Inc.
(646)
652-7185
crocker.coulson@aummedia.org
ESGL
Contact:
Lawrence
Law
Chief
Strategy and Sustainability Officer
ESGL
Holdings Limited
(65)
6653 2299
lawrence.law@env-solutions.com
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