TIDMGENI
RNS Number : 1087A
GENinCode PLC
22 May 2023
GENinCode Plc
("GENinCode" or the "Company")
CARDIO inCode (R) study for risk of incident Coronary Heart
Disease
to be presented at European Society of Cardiology Annual Meeting
in Amsterdam
Oxford, UK. GENinCode Plc (AIM: GENI), the genetics company
focused on the prevention of cardiovascular disease, announces the
presentation by Kaiser Permanente, US on the 'Utility of the CARDIO
inCode-Score(R) polygenic risk score for incident coronary heart
disease interplay with lifestyle in a multi-ethnic cohort of more
than 60,000 individuals'. The presentation will be made at the
European Society of Cardiologists Congress on 25-28 August 2023 in
Amsterdam.
The study investigated a subset of over 60,000 adult individuals
with no history of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) from the Genetic
Epidemilogy Resource in Adult Health and Aging (GERA) multi-ethnic
cohort of the Kaiser Permanente Medical Care plan of Northern
California, USA. The GERA cohort followed the membership over an
average follow-up of 6.5 years, using CARDIO inCode-Score(R)
(CIC-SCORE) to assess the polygenic risk of CHD, the interplay with
lifestyle and incidence of CHD. Coronary heart and circulatory
disease known collectively as Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the
leading cause of death globally, taking an estimated 17.9 million
lives each year.
GENinCode specialises in polygenic risk assessment of CHD which
is the most common form of heart disease and the leading cause of
death in the United States.
CARDIO inCode-Score(R) or CIC-SCORE is now entering Early Access
Programs with leading US healthcare institutions and has been
granted its CPT PLA code from the American Medical Association for
health insurance coverage and reimbursement. The CPT PLA Code will
enable increased access to the CIC-SCORE test for those patients
with clinical risk factors and/or a family history of risk of
CHD.
CIC-SCORE is an in-vitro diagnostic test used to assess an
individuals genetic risk of CHD. The test is based on published
clinical evidence amassed over 15 years which, combined with
traditional clinical risk factors, provides a comprehensive risk
assessment (clinical + genetic) of CHD for use in primary
preventive care. GENinCode labs process patient DNA samples and
deliver the CARDIO inCode-Score(R) test results to physicians via a
online cloud based algorithmic reporting system ('SITAB').
CIC-SCORE also addresses the well-recognised need for
improvement in the cardiovascular disease (CVD) standard of care
across ethnicities where individuals from certain racial and ethnic
groups face higher risks of CVD. The CIC-SCORE test provides an
improved estimation of an individual's risk of heart attack over
their lifetime, particularly within a 10-year period post testing
when combined with traditional clinical risk scoring. CIC-SCORE
provides a major step change in patient risk assessment for CVD
enabling improvement in risk assessment, preventive care and
personalised treatment resulting in a lower incidence of major
adverse cardiovascular events, such as heart attack or stroke.
In the UK around 7.6m people live with heart and circulatory
disease, which causes 25% of all deaths annually(1) . CVD can be
reduced by identifying and treating individuals at risk, and the
NHS 10 Year Plan (2019) sets out to address CVD prevention.
Matthew Walls, CEO of GENinCode PLC said: "We are delighted with
progress the Kasier Permanente team have made to complete this
milestone study. This communication represents the first of a
series of publications showing the clinical utility of polygenic
risk assessment to identify individuals at high genetic risk of
coronary heart disease, thereby enabling targeted treatment and a
breakthrough in primary preventive care."
For more information visit www.genincode.com
Enquiries:
GENinCode Plc www.genincode.com or via Walbrook PR
Matthew Walls, CEO
Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited (Nomad and Joint Broker) Tel: +44 (0)20 7710 7600
Alex Price / Ben Maddison / Richard Short
Cenkos Securities Plc (Joint Broker) Tel: +44 (0)20 7397 8900
Giles Balleny
Dale Bellis / Michael Johnson (Sales)
Walbrook PR Limited Tel: 020 7933 8780 or genincode@walbrookpr.com
Anna Dunphy / Louis Ashe-Jepson / Phillip Marriage
About GENinCode:
GENinCode Plc is a UK based company specialising in genetic risk
assessment of cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular disease is the
leading cause of death and disability worldwide.
GENinCode operates business units in the UK, Europe through
GENinCode S.L.U, and in the United States through GENinCode U.S.
Inc.
GENinCode predictive technology provides patients and physicians
with globally leading preventative care and treatment strategies.
GENinCode CE marked invitro-diagnostic molecular tests combine
clinical algorithms and bioinformatics to provide advanced patient
risk assessment to predict cardiovascular disease.
About Kaiser Permanente:
Founded in 1945, Kaiser Permanente is one of the United States
largest not-for-profit health plans, serving more than 9 million
members, with headquarters in Oakland, California.
It comprises: Kaiser Foundation Hospitals and their subsidiaries
Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, Inc. The Permanente Medical
Groups.
Kaiser Permanente physicians are responsible for medical
decisions. The Permanente Medical Groups, which provide care for
Kaiser Permanente members, continuously develop and refine medical
practices to help ensure that care is delivered in the most
efficient and effective manner possible.
Kaiser Permanente's creation resulted from the challenge of
providing Americans medical care during the Great Depression and
World War II, when most people could not afford to go to a doctor.
Among the innovations it has brought to U.S. health care are:
-- Prepaid health plans, which spread the cost to make it more affordable
-- Physician group practice to maximize their abilities to care for patients
-- A focus on preventing illness as much as on caring for the sick
-- An organized delivery system, putting as many services as possible under one roof.
About Cardiovascular Disease (CVD):
Heart and circulatory disease known collectively as
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) are the leading cause of death
globally, taking an estimated 17.9 million lives each year. CVD is
a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels that include
coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, rheumatic heart
disease and other conditions. More than four out of five CVD deaths
are due to heart attacks and strokes, and one third of these deaths
occur prematurely in people under 70 years of age.
Coronary heart disease is the most common type of heart disease.
In 2021 in the US, coronary heart disease accounted for 375,476
deaths. About 1 in 20 adults age 20 and older have CHD (about 5%).
In 2021, about 2 in 10 deaths from CHD happened in adults less than
65 years old. Globally it is estimated around 200 million people
are living with coronary heart disease. A round 110 million men and
80 million women have coronary heart disease . Coronary heart
disease kills an estimated nine million people each year - in 2019
it was the world's single biggest killer.
In the UK, cardiovascular disease causes a quarter of all deaths
and is the largest cause of premature mortality in deprived areas
and the single biggest area where the NHS can save lives over the
next 10 years. CVD is largely preventable, through lifestyle
changes and a combination of public health and NHS action on
smoking and tobacco addiction, obesity, tackling alcohol misuse and
food reformulation.
Aside from the genetic risk of cardiovascular disease, the most
important behavioural risk factors of heart disease and stroke are
unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, tobacco use and harmful use of
alcohol. The effects of behavioural risk factors may show up in
individuals as raised blood pressure, raised blood glucose, raised
blood lipids, excess weight and obesity. These "clinical risks
factors" can be measured in primary care facilities and indicate an
increased risk of heart attack, stroke, heart failure and other
complications.
Identifying those at highest risk of coronary heart disease and
ensuring they receive appropriate treatment can prevent premature
deaths. Access to medicines and basic health technology in all
primary health care facilities is essential to ensure that those in
need receive treatment and counselling.
Early detection and treatment of CVD can help patients live
longer, healthier lives is set out in the NHS 10 Year Plan. Too
many people are still living with undetected, high-risk conditions
such as raised cholesterol, high blood pressure and atrial
fibrillation (AF). Globally, healthcare systems are making progress
on identification and diagnosis of high genetic risk individuals
and working towards people routinely knowing and understanding
their 'ABC' (AF, Blood pressure and Cholesterol risk). Replicating
this approach is now increasingly possible with advanced molecular
testing and digital technology.
1.
https://www.bhf.org.uk/-/media/files/for-professionals/research/heart-statistics/bhf-cvd-statistics-uk-factsheet.pdf?rev=e771367bf0654a4dae85cbc9dbefae17&hash=76C0182379BB6EE118EC6F76FA35A158#::text=There%20are%20around%207.6%20million,
these%20numbers%20rise%20still%20further .
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