SKKY Skkynet Cloud Systems In (QB)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Skkynet Cloud Systems, Inc. (“Skkynet” or “the Company”) is a Nevada corporation formed on August 31, 2011 and headquartered in Toronto, Canada. Skkynet operates its business through its wholly owned subsidiaries Cogent Real-Time Systems, Inc. (“Cogent”), Skkynet Corp. (Canada) and Skkynet, Inc. (USA). Skkynet was formed primarily for the purpose of taking the existing business lines of Cogent and its current and future customers and integrating these businesses with Cloud based systems. We also intend to expand the areas of business activity to which the kinds of products and services we provide are applied.

The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s October 31, 2021 Annual Report on form 10-K filed with the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Notes to the financial statements which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the consolidated financial statements for the most recent fiscal year end October 31, 2021 as reported on Form 10-K, have been omitted.

Certain prior period amounts were reclassified to conform to the manner of presentation in the current period. The reclassifications have no effect on the net loss or stockholders equity.

The Company sells its products on a worldwide basis. During the nine-month periods ended July 31, 2022 and 2021 the Company’s geographic concentration of revenue is as follows:

NOTE 3- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Sakura Software, a corporation owned by our CEO and Chairman of the Board of Directors, Andrew S. Thomas, and Benford Consultancy, a corporation owned by our COO and a member of our Board of Directors, Paul Benford, own, respectively, 72.34% and 27.66% of the issued and outstanding shares of Real Innovations International LLC, (“Real Innovations”) a corporation organized under the laws of Nevis, West Indies. In March 2012, Cogent, our operating subsidiary, assigned all of its intellectual property including the pending patent applications for its real-time data transmission and display technology (the “IP”) to Real Innovations under an assignment of intellectual property agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”). In return for the assignment Real Innovations required a one-time payment of $30,000 to Cogent. Cogent elected to forgo the payment allowing Real Innovations to offset future expenses against the payment. There is no ongoing royalty payment or other form of compensation from Real Innovations to Cogent under the Assignment Agreement.

Real Innovations, in turn, entered into a master intellectual property license agreement (the “License Agreement”) with Cogent for all of the same IP. Under the License Agreement Real Innovations granted a royalty-free license in perpetuity to Cogent for the use and exploitation of the IP in return for which Cogent agreed to: (i) pay all operating expenses of Real Innovations incurred in connection with the continued prosecution of pending patent applications and others that may be prepared; (ii) prosecute all claims for infringement of the IP; (iii) defend and indemnify Real Innovations from and against all claims of infringement of the IP asserted by third parties against Real Innovations, Cogent or our Company; (iv) purchase liability insurance in favor of Real Innovations for this purpose. Under the termination provision of the licenses agreement, there is no unilateral right of termination. Termination may occur by mutual consent of the parities, the Company ceasing doing business, by breach by the Company or by the Company failing to maintain the license and the support to prosecute and protect the license under applicable laws.

Under the License Agreement, Messrs. Andrew S. Thomas and Paul Benford will benefit indirectly from their indirect ownership of all of the shares of Real Innovations to the extent of any such payments or other undertakings by Cogent on behalf of Real Innovations, but the exact amount of these benefits cannot be determined at this time. No payments have been made as of July 31, 2022.

During the nine months ended July 31, 2022, five officers and directors exercised 1,567,700 options for 1,567,700 shares of common stock with an exercise value of $1,568.

As of July 31, 2022, the amount due related parties was $134,990 compared to $221,924 as of October 31, 2021.

NOTE 4 – OPTIONS

The Company, under its 2012 Stock Option Plan, issues options to various officers, directors, and consultants. The options vest in equal annual installments over a five year period with the first 20% vested when the options are granted. All of the options are exercisable at a purchase price based on the last trading price of the Company’s common stock.

On December 15, 2020, the Company issued 41,250 options of which 11,250 options were issued to three independent directors and 30,000 options were issued to three consultants. The options are exercisable into common stock of the Company at $0.64 per share. The Company calculated a fair value of the options of $27,190 using the Black Scholes option pricing model with computed volatility of 201.22%, risk-free interest rate of 2%, expected dividend yield 0%, stock price at measurement date of $0.64 and the expected term of ten years. The options are expensed over a five year period with 20% upon issuance and 20% for the first and each subsequent year.

On February 4, 2022, the Company granted 37,500 options to three directors and four Company personnel. The options are for 10 years and are convertible into common stock at $0.31 per share.

On March 14, 2022, the Company granted 3,750 options to three directors. The options are for 10 years and are convertible into common stock at $0.28 per share.

On July 1, 2022, the Company granted 200,000 options to 2 consultants. The options are for 10 years and are convertible into common stock at $0.14 per share.

During the nine month period ended July 31 2022, the Company recognized $149,447 of option expense. The unrecognized future balance to be expensed over the term of the options is $171,700. 

During the nine months ended July 31, 2022, five officers and directors exercised 1,567,700 options for 1,567,700 shares of common stock with an exercise value of $1,568.

 The following sets forth the options granted and outstanding as of July 31, 2022:

NOTE 5 – EQUITY

During the nine months ended July 31, 2022, five officers and directors exercised 1,567,700 options for 1,567,700 shares of common stock with an exercise value of $1,568.

NOTE 6- LEASES

The Company leases office space located at 2233 Argentia Road Suite 306 Mississauga, Ontario Canada L5N 2X7. During May 2017, the Company signed a new 5-year lease for the Company’s office being effective on August 1, 2017, through July 31, 2022. The lease is for approximately 2,210 square feet of office space with a base monthly rental cost including common area charges of $2,369. The lease expired on July 31, 2022 and was not renewed.

Under the new standards the lease has been determined to be a right of use operating lease and is recognized based on the present value of the lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date which upon adoption of ASC 842 the value was determined to be $68,584 which is presented in the balance sheet as an asset labeled “right of use lease” offset by a liability labeled “lease liability”. The rate was determined as a fair value of the lease over a 30 month period using an 8% interest rate for the present value calculation. During the nine months ended July 31, 2022, the asset was amortized by $16,234 and liability was reduced by $16,234.

NOTE 7 – MAJOR CUSTOMERS

The Company sells to their end-user customers both directly and through a network of resellers. Seven resellers accounted for 50% of sales of which one reseller accounted for 24% in the nine-month period ended July 31, 2022. The Company maintains all the information on their end user customers, and should a reseller discontinue operations, the Company can sell directly to the end user. In the nine-month period ended July 31, 2022, twenty-one end user customers were responsible for approximately 50% of gross revenue, with no end user customers responsible for more than 10% of revenue. In the same period in 2021, nine end user customers were responsible for approximately 50% of gross revenue, with no end user customers responsible for more than 10% of revenue.

 NOTE 8 – LOANS PAYABLE

On April 30, 2020, the Company’s subsidiary Cogent Systems issued a two year note for US$15,678 (CDN $20,000) under the Canadian Emergency Business Account (CEBA). The CEBA provides interest free loans to small businesses to help cover operating costs during a period when their revenues may have been reduced due to the impact of COVID-19. The loan is subject to zero interest and 25% of the amount will be forgiven if 75% of the loan amount is repaid on or before December 31, 2022. The Company has the option to extend the term of the loan for another 3 years subject to an annual interest of 5% on any balance remaining.

On December 15, 2020, the Company’s subsidiary Cogent Systems issued a two year note for US$30,032 (CDN $40,000) under the Canadian Emergency Business Account (CEBA). The CEBA provides interest free loans to small businesses to help cover operating costs during a period when their revenues may have been reduced due to the impact of COVID-19. The loan is subject to zero interest and 25% of the amount will be forgiven if 75% of the loan amount is repaid on or before December 31, 2022. The Company has the option to extend the term of the loan for another 3 years subject to an annual interest of 5% on any balance remaining.

As of July 31, 2022, the outstanding balance on the notes was $28,282.