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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 30, 2025
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware | 001-13958 | 13-3317783 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
One Hartford Plaza, Hartford, Connecticut 06155
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (860) 547-5000
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | HIG | The New York Stock Exchange |
6.10% Senior Notes due October 1, 2041 | HIG 41 | The New York Stock Exchange |
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Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/1,000th Interest in a Share of 6.000% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G, par value $0.01 per share | HIG PR G | The New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
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Item 2.02 | Results of Operations and Financial Condition |
On January 30, 2025, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (the "Company") issued (i) a news release announcing its financial results for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2024, and (ii) its Investor Financial Supplement (“IFS”) relating to its financial results for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2024. Copies of the news release and the IFS are furnished herewith as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference.
The Company is also announcing property and casualty reserve development for the fourth quarter of 2024 as set forth below.
Property and Casualty Reserves
(Dollar amounts in millions and before tax)
| | | | | |
Unfavorable (Favorable) Prior Accident Year Development | For the three months ended December 31, 2024 |
Workers’ compensation | $ | (70) | |
Workers’ compensation discount accretion | 10 | |
General liability | 130 | |
Marine | — | |
Package business | — | |
Commercial property | — | |
Professional liability | (20) | |
Bond | (34) | |
Assumed reinsurance | — | |
Automobile liability - Commercial Lines | 21 | |
Automobile liability - Personal Lines | (17) | |
Homeowners | (13) | |
Net asbestos and environmental ("A&E") reserves | 141 | |
Catastrophes | (49) | |
Uncollectible reinsurance | (19) | |
Other reserve re-estimates, net | 17 | |
Prior accident year development, including full benefit for the adverse development cover ("ADC") cession | 97 | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance included in other liabilities [1] | 4 | |
Total prior accident year development | $ | 101 | |
[1] Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance for the three months ended December 31, 2024, included a benefit for amortization of the Navigators ADC deferred gain of $58. The change in deferred gain for the three months ended December 31, 2024, also included $62 of adverse development on A&E reserves in excess of ceded premium paid.
Workers’ compensation reserves were decreased primarily for accident years 2020 and prior, driven by lower than anticipated claim severity.
General liability reserves were increased in the 2015 to 2018 accident years primarily in response to higher than expected construction defects claims activity in those years. In addition, the incurred but not reported reserves for more recent accident years were increased as management has observed an increase in severity on reported claims above expectations and anticipates a higher claim severity trend on unreported claims.
Professional liability reserves decreased due to favorable development on directors and officers claims driven by the 2020 to 2022 accident years combined with favorable errors and omissions experience in the 2018 accident year, partially offset by deterioration in older accident years.
Bond reserves decreased due to favorable development on commercial and contract surety and fidelity bonds, driven primarily by accident years 2019 and prior.
Automobile liability reserves – Commercial Lines increased primarily due to adverse loss development within accident years 2022 and 2023, driven by higher severity than estimated.
Automobile liability reserves – Personal Lines were decreased primarily in response to better than anticipated accident years 2021 and 2022 claim severity for bodily injury liability claims.
Homeowners reserves were decreased primarily due to favorable severity impacting accident years 2022 and 2023.
Asbestos and environmental reserves were reviewed in fourth quarter 2024 resulting in a $203 increase in reserves before ADC reinsurance, including $167 for asbestos and $36 for environmental. The Company ceded to the A&E ADC $62, which is accounted for as a deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, representing the amount of losses ceded to the ADC in excess of ceded premium paid and up to the cumulative limit of the A&E ADC of $1.5 billion, resulting in adverse development of $141 net of the ADC reinsurance.
Catastrophe reserves were decreased primarily within Commercial Lines driven by a reduction in reserves in accident years 2020 to 2022 related to favorable emergence related to various hail events, as well as favorable
development in both Commercial Lines and Personal Lines in accident year 2022 related to Hurricane Ian.
Uncollectible Reinsurance was decreased related to the reduction in a previously established reserve for an A&E reinsurer that entered into liquidation proceedings.
Other reserve re-estimates, net were increased primarily due to an increase in unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense ("ULAE") reserves within P&C Other Operations driven by an increase in gross asbestos and environmental reserves, partially offset by a decrease in reserves due to lower severity than expected on Personal Lines automobile physical damage for accident year 2023.
The information furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that Section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act.
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Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits |
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Exhibit No. | | |
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99.1 | | | |
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99.2 | | | |
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101 | | Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
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104 | | The cover page from this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted as Inline XBRL.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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Date: | January 30, 2025 | By: | /s/ Allison G. Niderno |
| | Name: | Allison G. Niderno |
| | Title: | Senior Vice President and Controller |
NEWS RELEASE
The Hartford Announces Outstanding Results For The Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024
•Fourth quarter 2024 net income available to common stockholders of $848 million ($2.88 per diluted share) increased 11% from $766 million ($2.51 per diluted share) over the same period in 2023. Core earnings* of $865 million ($2.94 core earnings per diluted share*) decreased 7% from $935 million ($3.06 core earnings per diluted share) over the same period in 2023.
•Full year 2024 net income available to common stockholders of $3.1 billion ($10.35 per diluted share) increased 24% from $2.5 billion ($7.97 per diluted share) and core earnings of $3.1 billion ($10.30 core earnings per diluted share) increased 11% from $2.8 billion ($8.88 core earnings per diluted share) over the same period in 2023.
•Net income ROE for the year of 19.9% and core earnings ROE* of 16.7%.
•Property & Casualty (P&C) written premiums increased by 7% in the fourth quarter of 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, and by 10% for the full year, driven by Commercial Lines and Personal Lines premium growth of 6% and 12% in the fourth quarter, and 9% and 13% for the full year, respectively.
•Commercial Lines fourth quarter 2024 combined ratio of 87.4 and underlying combined ratio* of 87.1. Full year 2024 combined ratio of 89.9 and underlying combined ratio of 87.9.
•Personal Lines fourth quarter 2024 combined ratio of 85.8 improved 15.4 points, and underlying combined ratio* of 90.2 improved 9.3 points compared with the 2023 period. Full year 2024 combined ratio of 99.1 improved 8.4 points, and underlying combined ratio of 94.1 improved 5.2 points from the 2023 period.
•Group Benefits fourth quarter net income margin of 7.1% and core earnings margin* of 7.8%. Full year net income margin of 7.9% and core earnings margin of 8.2%.
•Returned $537 million to stockholders in the fourth quarter, including $400 million of shares repurchased and $137 million in common stockholder dividends paid. For the full year, returned $2.1 billion to stockholders, including $1.5 billion of shares repurchased and $556 million in common stockholder dividends paid.
* Denotes financial measure not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP); definitions of non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to their closest GAAP measures can be found in this news release under the heading Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
** All amounts and percentages set forth in this news release are approximate unless otherwise noted.
HARTFORD, Conn., Jan. 30, 2025 – The Hartford (NYSE: HIG) today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended Dec. 31, 2024.
“The Hartford delivered an outstanding year with a core earnings ROE of 16.7 percent,” said The Hartford’s Chairman and CEO Christopher Swift. “Results were driven by sustained momentum in Commercial Lines, which once again generated strong top-line growth at highly profitable margins, significant progress in Personal Lines toward restoring target profitability in auto, continued strong margins in Group Benefits, and a higher investment portfolio yield.”
The Hartford's Chief Financial Officer Beth Costello said, “Commercial Lines had a strong quarter with top-line growth of 6 percent and an underlying combined ratio of 87.1. Pricing, excluding workers’ compensation, accelerated to 9.7 percent in the quarter and remains above loss cost trends. Personal Lines achieved 9.3 points of underlying combined ratio improvement in the quarter, including over 10 points in auto. Group Benefits continued to outperform with a core earnings margin of 7.8 percent, led by strong life and disability results."
Swift continued, “Our outstanding results demonstrate the strength of our franchise, particularly our exceptional underwriting execution, extensive distribution relationships, and an unparalleled customer experience. With these capabilities and our high quality talent, we are well positioned to sustain our momentum, delivering profitable growth at industry-leading ROEs in 2025 and beyond."
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS:
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| Three Months Ended | Year Ended |
($ in millions except per share data) | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
Net income available to common stockholders | $848 | $766 | 11% | $3,090 | $2,483 | 24% |
Net income available to common stockholders per diluted share1 | $2.88 | $2.51 | 15% | $10.35 | $7.97 | 30% |
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Core earnings | $865 | $935 | (7)% | $3,076 | $2,767 | 11% |
Core earnings per diluted share | $2.94 | $3.06 | (4)% | $10.30 | $8.88 | 16% |
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Book value per diluted share | $55.09 | $49.43 | 11% | | | |
Book value per diluted share (ex. accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI))2 | $64.95 | $58.83 | 10% | | | |
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Net income available to common stockholders' return on equity (ROE)3, last 12-months | 19.9% | 17.5% | 2.4 | | | |
Core earnings ROE3, last 12-months | 16.7% | 15.8% | 0.9 | | | |
[1] Includes dilutive potential common shares; for net income available to common stockholders per diluted share, the numerator is net income less preferred dividends
[2] Denotes financial measure not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP); definitions of non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to their closest GAAP measures can be found in this news release under the heading Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
[3] Return on equity (ROE) is calculated based on last 12-months net income available to common stockholders and core earnings, respectively; for net income ROE, the denominator is common stockholders’ equity including AOCI; for core earnings ROE, the denominator is common stockholders’ equity excluding AOCI
Fourth quarter 2024 net income available to common stockholders of $848 million, or $2.88 per diluted share, improved from $766 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by improvement in the P&C loss and loss adjustment expense ratio, earned premium growth in both Commercial and Personal Lines, and higher net investment income, partially offset by a higher expense ratio.
Included in the fourth quarter 2024 net income was a benefit of $58 million, before tax, from amortization of a deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance related to an adverse development cover for Navigators pertaining to 2018 and prior accident years (Navigator’s ADC). Additionally, there was a charge for adverse development of $203 million, before tax, related to asbestos and environmental (A&E) reserves, for which $62 million, before tax, was ceded to the retroactive reinsurance treaty for A&E reserves (A&E ADC) and recognized as a deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, which exhausts the treaty limit. This compares to a charge of $194 million, before tax, in the fourth quarter of 2023, all of which was ceded to the A&E ADC and recognized as a deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance.
Fourth quarter 2024 core earnings of $865 million, or $2.94 per diluted share, compared with $935 million of core earnings in fourth quarter 2023. Contributing to the results were:
•Net unfavorable prior accident year development (PYD) in core earnings of $97 million, before tax, in 2024 compared with net favorable PYD of $102 million in core earnings in 2023. Net unfavorable PYD included in core earnings in fourth quarter 2024 was primarily driven by an increase of $141 million related to A&E reserves after ADC reinsurance. Excluding the A&E reserve development, prior accident year reserve development was favorable by $44 million and included reserve reductions in workers’ compensation, catastrophes, bond, professional liability, and personal auto, partially offset by reserve increases in general liability and commercial auto liability.
•Personal Lines loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 59.3 improved 17.3 points compared with 76.6 in fourth quarter 2023, including 4.9 points of more favorable PYD and 1.2 points of lower CATs. Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio* of 63.7
improved 11.2 points from fourth quarter 2023, largely due to the impact of earned pricing increases, lower frequency in auto physical damage and lower frequency in homeowners.
•Commercial Lines loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 56.3 compared with 54.2 in fourth quarter 2023, including 2.1 points of less favorable PYD. Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 56.0 compared with 56.1 in fourth quarter 2023.
•The expense ratios increased across P&C and Group Benefits from fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by higher staffing costs, higher commissions and higher direct marketing costs in Personal Lines, and increased investments in technology in Group Benefits.
•Group Benefits loss ratio of 70.6 increased 0.7 points compared with 69.9 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by a higher group disability loss ratio, partially offset by improvement in the group life loss ratio.
•An increase in earnings generated by 10% growth in P&C earned premium.
•Net investment income of $714 million, before tax, compared with $653 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by a higher level of invested assets and higher yields on our fixed income portfolio.
•P&C CAY CAT losses of $80 million, before tax, in fourth quarter 2024, driven by hurricanes and tropical storms, including $68 million from Hurricane Milton, primarily in the Southeast region, as well as net reductions for CATs incurred earlier in the year of $18 million, compared with CAY CAT losses of $81 million in fourth quarter 2023.
Full year 2024 net income available to common stockholders of $3.1 billion, or $10.35 per diluted share, compared with $2.5 billion in the 2023 period, primarily due to a higher P&C underwriting gain*, driven by earned premium growth across all lines of business as well as 9.1 points of improvement in the Personal Lines loss and loss adjustment expense ratio, higher net investment income, lower net realized losses, and improvement in the group life loss ratio, partially offset by a higher expense ratio and higher loss ratios on group disability and supplemental health products.
Included in full year 2024 net income was a benefit of $145 million, before tax, from amortization of a deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance related to the Navigator’s ADC. Additionally, there was a charge for adverse development of $203 million, before tax, related to A&E reserves, for which $62 million, before tax, was ceded to the A&E ADC and recognized as a deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, which exhausts the treaty limit. This compares to a charge of $194 million, before tax, in the fourth quarter of 2023, all of which was ceded to the A&E ADC and recognized as a deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance.
Full year 2024 core earnings of $3.1 billion, or $10.30 per diluted share, compared with $2.8 billion of core earnings in the 2023 period. Contributing to the results were:
•An increase in earnings generated by 10% growth in P&C earned premium and a 2% increase in Group Benefits fully insured ongoing premium.
•Personal Lines loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 73.1 compared with 82.2 in 2023, including a change from unfavorable PYD in 2023 to favorable PYD in 2024 and 0.4 points of higher CATs. Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 68.1 in 2024 compared with 74.1 in 2023, with the improvement largely due to the impact of earned pricing increases and lower frequency in auto physical damage and in homeowners.
•Net investment income of $2.6 billion, before tax, compared with $2.3 billion in 2023, primarily driven by a higher level of invested assets and higher yields on our fixed income portfolio.
•Group Benefits loss ratio of 70.8 improved 1.0 points compared with 71.8, primarily driven by a lower group life loss ratio, partially offset by a higher loss ratio in disability and supplemental health products.
•Net favorable PYD in core earnings of $37 million, before tax, in 2024, compared with net favorable PYD of $184 million in core earnings in 2023. Net favorable core PYD in 2024 included an increase of $141 million related to A&E reserves after ADC reinsurance. Excluding the A&E reserve development, prior accident year reserve development was favorable by $178 million and included reserve reductions in workers' compensation, catastrophes, bond, personal auto, homeowners, and professional liability, partially offset by reserve increases in general liability and commercial auto liability.
•The Group Benefits expense ratio increased by 1.1 points, driven by higher staffing costs and increased investments in technology.
•Commercial Lines loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 58.5 compared with 58.3 in 2023, including slightly higher CATs of 0.1 points and slightly less favorable PYD of 0.1 points. Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 56.5 in 2024 was flat with 2023.
•P&C CAY CAT losses of $768 million, before tax, in 2024, driven by tornado, wind and hail events across several regions of the United States, as well as hurricanes and tropical storms primarily in the Southeast, South, and Mid-Atlantic regions, compared with $676 million in 2023.
Dec. 31, 2024, book value per diluted share of $55.09 increased 11.5%, from $49.43 at Dec. 31, 2023, principally due to net income in excess of stockholder dividends through Dec. 31, 2024, partially offset by the dilutive effect of share repurchases.
Book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI) of $64.95 as of Dec. 31, 2024, increased 10%, from $58.83 at Dec. 31, 2023, as the impact from net income in excess of stockholder dividends through Dec. 31, 2024, was partially offset by the dilutive effect of share repurchases.
Net income available to common stockholders' ROE (net income ROE) for the year ending Dec. 31, 2024, was 19.9%, an increase of 2.4 points from Dec. 31, 2023, primarily due to an increase in net income available to common stockholders.
Core earnings ROE for the year ending Dec. 31, 2024, was 16.7%, an increase of 0.9 points from Dec. 31, 2023, due to higher core earnings.
BUSINESS RESULTS:
Commercial Lines
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | Year Ended |
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
Net income | $708 | $687 | 3% | $2,349 | $2,085 | 13% |
Core earnings | $665 | $723 | (8%) | $2,296 | $2,194 | 5% |
Written premiums | $3,174 | $2,990 | 6% | $13,351 | $12,279 | 9% |
Underwriting gain1 | $416 | $466 | (11%) | $1,289 | $1,212 | 6% |
Underlying underwriting gain1 | $425 | $408 | 4% | $1,544 | $1,423 | 9% |
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Losses and loss adjustment expense ratio | 56.3 | 54.2 | 2.1 | 58.5 | 58.3 | 0.2 |
Expenses | 30.8 | 30.2 | 0.6 | 31.1 | 31.0 | 0.1 |
Policyholder dividends | 0.3 | 0.3 | — | 0.3 | 0.3 | — |
Combined ratio | 87.4 | 84.7 | 2.7 | 89.9 | 89.6 | 0.3 |
Impact of catastrophes and PYD on combined ratio | (0.2) | 1.9 | (2.1) | (2.0) | (1.8) | (0.2) |
Underlying combined ratio | 87.1 | 86.6 | 0.5 | 87.9 | 87.8 | 0.1 |
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Losses and loss adjustment expense ratio | | | | | | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 56.0 | 56.1 | (0.1) | 56.5 | 56.5 | — |
Current accident year catastrophes | 2.0 | 2.0 | — | 3.8 | 3.7 | 0.1 |
Favorable prior accident year development | (1.8) | (3.9) | 2.1 | (1.8) | (1.9) | 0.1 |
Total Losses and loss adjustment expense ratio | 56.3 | 54.2 | 2.1 | 58.5 | 58.3 | 0.2 |
[1] Denotes financial measure not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP); definitions of non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to their closest GAAP measures can be found in this news release under the heading Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Fourth quarter 2024 net income of $708 million compared with net income of $687 million in fourth quarter 2023, principally due to the impact of earned premium growth, higher net investment income, and lower net realized losses, partially offset by less favorable PYD. PYD includes a $58 million, before-tax, benefit due to the amortization of the deferred gain related to the Navigators ADC.
Commercial Lines core earnings of $665 million in fourth quarter 2024 compared with $723 million in fourth quarter 2023. Contributing to the results were:
•9% growth in earned premium.
•Net investment income of $479 million, before tax, compared with $435 million in fourth quarter 2023.
•Net PYD within core earnings of $0 million, before tax, in fourth quarter 2024, compared with $118 million of net favorable PYD within core earnings in fourth quarter 2023. The net PYD in fourth quarter 2024 primarily includes reserve reductions in workers’ compensation, catastrophes, bond, and professional liability, partially offset by increases in general liability and auto liability.
•An underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 56.0 in fourth quarter 2024 compared with 56.1 in fourth quarter 2023.
•CAY CAT losses of $67 million, before tax, in fourth quarter 2024, primarily from hurricanes and tropical storms, including $55 million from Hurricane Milton, primarily in the Southeast region, as well as net reductions for CATs incurred earlier in the year of $7 million, up from CAY CAT losses of $60 million, before tax, in fourth quarter 2023.
Combined ratio of 87.4 compared with 84.7 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to a 2.1 point increase in the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio, including 2.1 points of less favorable PYD (including 1.8 points of favorable development related to the amortization of the deferred gain) and a 0.6 point increase in the expense ratio. Underlying combined ratio of 87.1 compared with 86.6 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to a 0.6 point increase in the expense ratio, partially offset by a 0.1 point improvement in the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio.
•Small Commercial combined ratio of 83.8 compared with 84.0 in fourth quarter 2023, including 2.2 points of lower CAY CATs and 1.1 points of less favorable PYD. Underlying combined ratio of 86.7 compared with 85.8 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to a higher loss ratio in general liability and a higher expense ratio, partially offset by favorable non-CAT property losses.
•Middle & Large Commercial combined ratio of 93.9 compared with 89.3 in fourth quarter 2023, including a change from favorable to unfavorable PYD and 0.4 points of higher CAY CATs. Underlying combined ratio of 90.2 compared with 90.3 in fourth quarter 2023, improved primarily due to favorable non-CAT property losses, largely offset by a higher loss ratio in general liability and a higher expense ratio.
•Global Specialty combined ratio of 84.7 compared with 79.6 in fourth quarter 2023, including 3.4 points of higher CAY CATs and 1.0 points of less favorable PYD. The combined ratio included 6.3 points of favorable development due to the amortization of the deferred gain related to the Navigators ADC. Underlying combined ratio of 83.6 compared with 82.9 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to a higher expense ratio and a higher loss ratio in primary and excess casualty lines, partially offset by a lower loss ratio in environmental.
•The Commercial Lines expense ratio of 30.8 increased 0.6 points from fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to a doubtful account reserve reduction in the 2023 period and higher staffing costs, partially offset by the impact of higher earned premium.
Fourth quarter 2024 written premiums of $3.2 billion were up 6% from fourth quarter 2023, with increases across the segment, strong double-digit new business growth in Small Commercial, and the effect of renewal written price increases.
Personal Lines
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| Three Months Ended | Year Ended |
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
Net income (loss) | $154 | $34 | NM | $208 | $(39) | NM |
Core earnings (loss) | $155 | $36 | NM | $217 | $(29) | NM |
Written premiums | $871 | $780 | 12% | $3,598 | $3,198 | 13% |
Underwriting gain (loss) | $129 | $(10) | NM | $31 | $(230) | NM |
Underlying underwriting gain | $89 | $4 | NM | $205 | $21 | NM |
| | | | | | |
Losses and loss adjustment expense ratio | 59.3 | 76.6 | (17.3) | 73.1 | 82.2 | (9.1) |
Expenses | 26.5 | 24.6 | 1.9 | 26.0 | 25.2 | 0.8 |
Combined ratio | 85.8 | 101.2 | (15.4) | 99.1 | 107.5 | (8.4) |
Impact of catastrophes and PYD on combined ratio | 4.4 | (1.7) | 6.1 | (5.1) | (8.2) | 3.1 |
Underlying combined ratio | 90.2 | 99.5 | (9.3) | 94.1 | 99.3 | (5.2) |
| | | | | | |
Losses and loss adjustment expense ratio | | | | | | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 63.7 | 74.9 | (11.2) | 68.1 | 74.1 | (6.0) |
Current accident year catastrophes | 1.4 | 2.6 | (1.2) | 8.2 | 7.8 | 0.4 |
Favorable prior accident year development | (5.8) | (0.9) | (4.9) | (3.1) | 0.4 | (3.5) |
Total Losses and loss adjustment expense ratio | 59.3 | 76.6 | (17.3) | 73.1 | 82.2 | (9.1) |
Net income of $154 million in fourth quarter 2024 improved from net income of $34 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by improved underwriting results and, to a lesser extent, an increase in net investment income. Contributing to the improved underwriting results was a lower loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 59.3, improving by 17.3 points compared with 76.6 in fourth quarter 2023, and the impact of higher earned premium, partially offset by a higher expense ratio.
Personal Lines core earnings of $155 million improved from core earnings of $36 million in fourth quarter 2023. Contributing to the results were:
•An underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio of 63.7 in fourth quarter 2024, which improved 11.2 points from 74.9 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by the impact of earned pricing increases and improvement in auto physical damage frequency and homeowners frequency.
•$53 million, before tax, of favorable PYD in fourth quarter of 2024, compared with $7 million of favorable PYD in fourth quarter 2023. The net favorable PYD in fourth quarter 2024 primarily includes reserve reductions in auto liability and physical damage, catastrophes, and homeowners.
•13% growth in earned premium.
•Net investment income of $64 million, before tax, in fourth quarter 2024 compared with $52 million in fourth quarter 2023.
•CAY CAT losses of $13 million, before tax, in fourth quarter 2024, primarily from Hurricane Milton losses of $13 million, as well as net reductions for CATs incurred earlier in the year of $11 million, down from $21 million of CAY CAT losses in fourth quarter 2023.
Combined ratio of 85.8 in fourth quarter 2024, improved from 101.2 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to a 17.3 point improvement in the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio, including an 11.2 point improvement in the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio, more favorable PYD of 4.9 points, and 1.2 points of lower CAY CAT losses, partially offset by a higher expense ratio. Underlying combined ratio of 90.2 improved 9.3 points from 99.5 in fourth
quarter 2023, primarily due to improvement in the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio in auto and homeowners, partially offset by a 1.9 point increase in the expense ratio, largely driven by higher commissions and marketing expenses.
•Auto combined ratio of 98.3 improved 15.4 points from 113.7 in fourth quarter 2023. The underlying combined ratio of 103.0 improved 10.5 points from 113.5 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to improvement in the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio driven by the impact of double-digit earned pricing increases as well as lower physical damage claim frequency, partially offset by higher auto claim severities. The auto physical damage claim severity trend has moderated from the prior year. The auto liability severity increases continue to recognize the inflationary effects and higher attorney representation rates on bodily injury claims.
•Homeowners combined ratio of 57.8 improved 14.9 points from 72.7 in fourth quarter 2023. The underlying combined ratio of 61.7 improved 5.6 points from 67.3 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to improvement in the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio driven by the impact of double-digit earned pricing and lower claim frequency, partially offset by higher claim severities. Contributing to the higher homeowners severity was the effect of higher rebuilding costs.
•The expense ratio of 26.5 increased 1.9 points from fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by higher direct marketing costs, higher staffing costs, and higher commissions, partially offset by the impact of higher earned premium.
Written premiums in fourth quarter 2024 were $871 million compared with $780 million in fourth quarter 2023 with:
•Renewal written price increases in auto and homeowners of 19.1% and 13.9%, respectively, in response to elevated loss cost trends.
•An increase in new business in both homeowners and auto from the fourth quarter of 2023, with homeowners more than doubling to $59 million and auto increasing by 18% to $77 million.
•Slightly lower effective policy count retention in auto and home due to renewal written price increases.
Group Benefits
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | Year Ended |
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
Net income | $126 | $176 | (28)% | $561 | $535 | 5% |
Core earnings | $139 | $174 | (20%) | $578 | $567 | 2% |
Fully insured ongoing premiums | $1,600 | $1,590 | 1% | $6,392 | $6,290 | 2% |
Loss ratio | 70.6% | 69.9% | 0.7 | 70.8% | 71.8% | (1.0) |
Expense ratio | 26.7% | 24.2% | 2.5 | 25.4% | 24.3% | 1.1 |
Net income margin | 7.1% | 9.9% | (2.8) | 7.9% | 7.7% | 0.2 |
Core earnings margin | 7.8% | 9.8% | (2.0) | 8.2% | 8.1% | 0.1 |
Net income of $126 million in fourth quarter 2024 decreased from $176 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by a higher group disability loss ratio, a higher expense ratio, and net realized losses in 2024, partially offset by improvement in the group life loss ratio, the impact of higher fully insured premiums, and higher net investment income.
Core earnings of $139 million compared with $174 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by a higher group disability loss ratio and a higher expense ratio, partially offset by improvement in the group life loss ratio, higher fully insured premiums, and higher net investment income.
Fully insured ongoing premiums were up 1% compared with fourth quarter 2023, including an increase in exposure on existing accounts, new business sales, and persistency in excess of 90%, though slightly below the prior year period. Fully insured ongoing sales were $68 million in fourth quarter 2024, compared with $71 million in fourth quarter 2023, driven by lower group disability sales.
Loss ratio of 70.6 increased 0.7 points from fourth quarter 2023.
•Group life loss ratio of 79.9 improved 3.1 points largely driven by lower mortality.
•Group disability loss ratio of 66.9 compared with 63.6 in fourth quarter 2023, driven by a higher loss ratio in paid family and medical leave products and the emergence of higher long-term disability incidence in 2024, after two years of all-time historically low incidence, partially offset by favorable long-term disability claim recoveries.
Expense ratio of 26.7 increased 2.5 points compared with 24.2 in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to higher staffing costs and increased investments in technology.
Net investment income of $130 million, before tax, compared with $125 million in fourth quarter 2023.
Hartford Funds
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | Year Ended |
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
Net income | $49 | $47 | 4% | $192 | $174 | 10% |
Core earnings | $51 | $39 | 31% | $182 | $165 | 10% |
Daily average Hartford Funds AUM | $142,230 | $124,676 | 14% | $136,477 | $127,019 | 7% |
Mutual Funds and exchange-traded funds (ETF) net flows | $796 | $(2,963) | 127% | $(3,225) | $(7,027) | 54% |
Total Hartford Funds AUM | $139,598 | $131,025 | 7% | $139,598 | $131,025 | 7% |
Fourth quarter 2024 net income of $49 million compared with $47 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to an increase in fee income net of operating costs and other expenses driven by higher daily average Hartford Funds AUM, partially offset by a change from net realized gains to net realized losses.
Core earnings of $51 million compared with $39 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to an increase in fee income net of operating costs and other expenses driven by higher daily average Hartford Funds AUM.
Daily average AUM of $142 billion in fourth quarter 2024 increased 14% from fourth quarter 2023.
Mutual fund and ETF net inflows totaled $796 million in fourth quarter 2024, compared with net outflows of $3.0 billion in fourth quarter 2023.
Corporate
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | Year Ended |
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
Net loss | $(28) | $(19) | (47)% | $(72) | $(121) | 40% |
Net loss available to common stockholders | $(33) | $(24) | (38)% | $(93) | $(142) | 35% |
Core loss | $(39) | $(36) | (8)% | $(122) | $(158) | 23% |
| | | | | | |
Net investment income, before tax | $16 | $17 | (6)% | $63 | $47 | 34% |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Interest expense and preferred dividends, before tax | $55 | $54 | 2% | $220 | $220 | —% |
Net loss available to common stockholders of $33 million in fourth quarter 2024 compared with $24 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily driven by a decrease in net realized gains, partially offset by a decrease in restructuring and other costs.
Fourth quarter 2024 core loss of $39 million compared with a fourth quarter 2023 core loss of $36 million.
INVESTMENT INCOME AND PORTFOLIO DATA:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended |
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
| | | | | | |
Net investment income, before tax | $714 | $653 | 9% | $2,568 | $2,305 | 11% |
Annualized investment yield, before tax | 4.7% | 4.5% | 0.2 | 4.3% | 4.1% | 0.2 |
Annualized investment yield, before tax, excluding LPs1 | 4.6% | 4.3% | 0.3 | 4.4% | 4.0% | 0.4 |
Annualized LP yield, before tax | 6.4% | 7.0% | (0.6) | 3.0% | 4.8% | (1.8) |
Annualized investment yield, after tax | 3.8% | 3.7% | 0.1 | 3.5% | 3.3% | 0.2 |
[1] Denotes financial measure not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP); definitions of non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to their closest GAAP measures can be found in this news release under the heading Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Fourth quarter 2024 consolidated net investment income of $714 million compared with $653 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to the impact of a higher level of invested assets and reinvesting at higher rates.
Fourth quarter 2024 net investment income, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments* (LPs), of $635 million, before tax, compared to $571 million in fourth quarter 2023, an 11% increase driven by a higher level of invested assets combined with a 0.3 point increase in annualized yield.
Fourth quarter 2024 included $79 million, before tax, of LP income as compared with $82 million in fourth quarter 2023. Annualized LP yield, before tax, of 6.4% compared to 7.0% in fourth quarter 2023.
Net realized losses of $17 million, before tax, in fourth quarter 2024 compared with net realized losses of $27 million, before tax, in fourth quarter 2023.
Total invested assets of $59.2 billion increased $3.3 billion from Dec. 31, 2023, primarily due to a net increase in book value.
CONFERENCE CALL
The Hartford will discuss its fourth quarter and full year 2024 financial results on a webcast at 9:00 a.m. EST on Friday, Jan. 31, 2024. The call can be accessed via a live listen-only webcast or as a replay through the Investor Relations section of The Hartford's website at https://ir.thehartford.com. The replay will be accessible approximately one hour after the conclusion of the call and be available along with a transcript of the event for at least one year.
More detailed financial information can be found in The Hartford's Investor Financial Supplement for Dec. 31, 2024, and the fourth quarter 2024 Financial Results Presentation, both of which are available at https://ir.thehartford.com.
About The Hartford
The Hartford is a leader in property and casualty insurance, group benefits and mutual funds. With more than 200 years of expertise, The Hartford is widely recognized for its service excellence, sustainability practices, trust and integrity. More information on the company and its financial performance is available at https://www.thehartford.com.
The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc., (NYSE: HIG) operates through its subsidiaries under the brand name, The Hartford, and is headquartered in Hartford, Connecticut. For additional details, please read https://www.thehartford.com/legal-notice.
HIG-F
From time to time, The Hartford may use its website and/or social media channels to disseminate material company information. Financial and other important information regarding The Hartford is routinely accessible through and posted on our website at https://ir.thehartford.com. In addition, you may automatically receive email alerts and other information about The Hartford when you enroll your email address by visiting the “Email Alerts” section at https://ir.thehartford.com.
Media Contacts: Investor Contact:
Michelle Loxton Susan Spivak Bernstein
860-547-7413 860-547-6233
michelle.loxton@thehartford.com susan.spivak@thehartford.com
Matthew Sturdevant
860-547-8664
matthew.sturdevant@thehartford.com
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC. | |
CONSOLIDATING INCOME STATEMENTS | |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 | |
($ in millions) | |
| Commercial Lines | Personal Lines | P&C Other Ops | Group Benefits | Hartford Funds | Corporate | | Consolidated | |
Earned premiums | $ | 3,303 | | $ | 906 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,600 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,809 | | |
Fee income | 10 | | 9 | | — | | 56 | | 269 | | 10 | | | 354 | | |
Net investment income | 479 | | 64 | | 19 | | 130 | | 6 | | 16 | | | 714 | | |
Net realized gains (losses) | (3) | | (5) | | (1) | | (16) | | (3) | | 11 | | | (17) | | |
Other revenue | — | | 19 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | 19 | | |
Total revenues | 3,789 | | 993 | | 18 | | 1,770 | | 272 | | 37 | | | 6,879 | | |
Benefits, losses, and loss adjustment expenses | 1,858 | | 537 | | 212 | | 1,169 | | — | | 3 | | | 3,779 | | |
Amortization of DAC | 516 | | 67 | | — | | 8 | | — | | — | | | 591 | | |
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | 516 | | 198 | | 2 | | 424 | | 210 | | 17 | | | 1,367 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 50 | | | 50 | | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | 8 | | — | | — | | 10 | | — | | — | | | 18 | | |
Total benefits, losses and expenses | 2,898 | | 802 | | 214 | | 1,611 | | 210 | | 70 | | | 5,805 | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 891 | | 191 | | (196) | | 159 | | 62 | | (33) | | | 1,074 | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 183 | | 37 | | (40) | | 33 | | 13 | | (5) | | | 221 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | 708 | | 154 | | (156) | | 126 | | 49 | | (28) | | | 853 | | |
Preferred stock dividends | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 5 | | | 5 | | |
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | 708 | | 154 | | (156) | | 126 | | 49 | | (33) | | | 848 | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) available to common stockholders to core earnings (loss) | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 2 | | 3 | | 1 | | 15 | | 3 | | (8) | | | 16 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 2 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | 2 | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | (58) | | — | | 62 | | — | | — | | — | | | 4 | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 11 | | (2) | | (13) | | (2) | | (1) | | 2 | | | (5) | | |
Core earnings (loss) | $ | 665 | | $ | 155 | | $ | (106) | | $ | 139 | | $ | 51 | | $ | (39) | | | $ | 865 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC. |
CONSOLIDATING INCOME STATEMENTS |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 |
($ in millions) |
| Commercial Lines | Personal Lines | P&C Other Ops | Group Benefits | Hartford Funds | Corporate | | Consolidated |
Earned premiums | $ | 3,038 | | $ | 804 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,591 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,433 | |
Fee income | 10 | | 8 | | — | | 56 | | 240 | | 9 | | | 323 | |
Net investment income | 435 | | 52 | | 18 | | 125 | | 6 | | 17 | | | 653 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | (48) | | (5) | | (1) | | — | | 8 | | 19 | | | (27) | |
Other revenue | 1 | | 17 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | 18 | |
Total revenues | 3,436 | | 876 | | 17 | | 1,772 | | 254 | | 45 | | | 6,400 | |
Benefits, losses, and loss adjustment expenses | 1,646 | | 616 | | 217 | | 1,152 | | — | | 2 | | | 3,633 | |
Amortization of DAC | 468 | | 58 | | — | | 8 | | — | | — | | | 534 | |
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | 464 | | 160 | | (4) | | 381 | | 196 | | 17 | | | 1,214 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Restructuring and other costs | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2 | | | 2 | |
Interest expense | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 49 | | | 49 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | 8 | | — | | — | | 10 | | — | | — | | | 18 | |
Total benefits, losses and expenses | 2,586 | | 834 | | 213 | | 1,551 | | 196 | | 70 | | | 5,450 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 850 | | 42 | | (196) | | 221 | | 58 | | (25) | | | 950 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 163 | | 8 | | (42) | | 45 | | 11 | | (6) | | | 179 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | 687 | | 34 | | (154) | | 176 | | 47 | | (19) | | | 771 | |
Preferred stock dividends | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 5 | | | 5 | |
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | 687 | | 34 | | (154) | | 176 | | 47 | | (24) | | | 766 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) available to common stockholders to core earnings (loss) | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 41 | | 3 | | 1 | | (2) | | (8) | | (19) | | | 16 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Restructuring and other costs | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2 | | | 2 | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 1 | | — | | — | | 1 | | — | | — | | | 2 | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | — | | — | | 194 | | — | | — | | — | | | 194 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (6) | | (1) | | (42) | | (1) | | — | | 5 | | | (45) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Core earnings (loss) | $ | 723 | | $ | 36 | | $ | (1) | | $ | 174 | | $ | 39 | | $ | (36) | | | $ | 935 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC. |
CONSOLIDATING INCOME STATEMENTS |
Year Ended December 31, 2024 |
($ in millions) |
| Commercial Lines | Personal Lines | P&C Other Ops | Group Benefits | Hartford Funds | Corporate | | Consolidated |
Earned premiums | $ | 12,721 | | $ | 3,453 | | $ | — | | $ | 6,393 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 22,567 | |
Fee income | 43 | | 33 | | — | | 222 | | 1,035 | | 40 | | | 1,373 | |
Net investment income | 1,714 | | 222 | | 74 | | 475 | | 20 | | 63 | | | 2,568 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | (73) | | (14) | | (4) | | (24) | | 12 | | 42 | | | (61) | |
Other revenue | 1 | | 85 | | — | | — | | — | | 2 | | | 88 | |
Total revenues | 14,406 | | 3,779 | | 70 | | 7,066 | | 1,067 | | 147 | | | 26,535 | |
Benefits, losses, and loss adjustment expenses | 7,441 | | 2,525 | | 219 | | 4,681 | | — | | 8 | | | 14,874 | |
Amortization of DAC | 1,993 | | 255 | | — | | 34 | | — | | — | | | 2,282 | |
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | 2,018 | | 740 | | 13 | | 1,609 | | 824 | | 54 | | | 5,258 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Restructuring and other costs | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2 | | | 2 | |
Interest expense | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 199 | | | 199 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | 29 | | 2 | | — | | 40 | | — | | — | | | 71 | |
Total benefits and expenses | 11,481 | | 3,522 | | 232 | | 6,364 | | 824 | | 263 | | | 22,686 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 2,925 | | 257 | | (162) | | 702 | | 243 | | (116) | | | 3,849 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 576 | | 49 | | (35) | | 141 | | 51 | | (44) | | | 738 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | 2,349 | | 208 | | (127) | | 561 | | 192 | | (72) | | | 3,111 | |
Preferred stock dividends | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 21 | | | 21 | |
Net Income (loss) available to common stockholders | 2,349 | | 208 | | (127) | | 561 | | 192 | | (93) | | | 3,090 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) available to common stockholders to core earnings (loss) | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 70 | | 12 | | 4 | | 22 | | (12) | | (40) | | | 56 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Restructuring costs, before tax | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2 | | | 2 | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 8 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | 8 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | (145) | | — | | 62 | | — | | — | | — | | | (83) | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 14 | | (3) | | (14) | | (5) | | 2 | | 9 | | | 3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Core earnings (loss) | $ | 2,296 | | $ | 217 | | $ | (75) | | $ | 578 | | $ | 182 | | $ | (122) | | | $ | 3,076 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC. |
CONSOLIDATING INCOME STATEMENTS |
Year Ended December 31, 2023 |
($ in millions) |
| Commercial Lines | Personal Lines | P&C Other Ops | Group Benefits | Hartford Funds | Corporate | | Consolidated |
Earned premiums | $ | 11,641 | | $ | 3,087 | | $ | — | | $ | 6,298 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 21,026 | |
Fee income | 41 | | 30 | | — | | 217 | | 973 | | 39 | | | 1,300 | |
Net investment income | 1,532 | | 171 | | 69 | | 469 | | 17 | | 47 | | | 2,305 | |
Net realized losses | (156) | | (16) | | (7) | | (45) | | 10 | | 26 | | | (188) | |
Other revenue (loss) | 1 | | 81 | | — | | — | | — | | 2 | | | 84 | |
Total revenues | 13,059 | | 3,353 | | 62 | | 6,939 | | 1,000 | | 114 | | | 24,527 | |
Benefits, losses, and loss adjustment expenses | 6,786 | | 2,538 | | 224 | | 4,683 | | — | | 7 | | | 14,238 | |
Amortization of DAC | 1,779 | | 231 | | — | | 34 | | — | | — | | | 2,044 | |
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | 1,878 | | 636 | | 4 | | 1,514 | | 781 | | 68 | | | 4,881 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Restructuring and other costs | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 6 | | | 6 | |
Interest expense | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 199 | | | 199 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | 29 | | 2 | | — | | 40 | | — | | — | | | 71 | |
Total benefits and expenses | 10,472 | | 3,407 | | 228 | | 6,271 | | 781 | | 280 | | | 21,439 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 2,587 | | (54) | | (166) | | 668 | | 219 | | (166) | | | 3,088 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 502 | | (15) | | (36) | | 133 | | 45 | | (45) | | | 584 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | 2,085 | | (39) | | (130) | | 535 | | 174 | | (121) | | | 2,504 | |
Preferred stock dividends | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 21 | | | 21 | |
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | 2,085 | | (39) | | (130) | | 535 | | 174 | | (142) | | | 2,483 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) available to common stockholders to core earnings (loss) | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 132 | | 13 | | 6 | | 37 | | (10) | | (26) | | | 152 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Restructuring costs, before tax | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 6 | | | 6 | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 4 | | — | | — | | 4 | | — | | — | | | 8 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | — | | — | | 194 | | — | | — | | — | | | 194 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (27) | | (3) | | (42) | | (9) | | 1 | | 4 | | | (76) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Core earnings (loss) | $ | 2,194 | | $ | (29) | | $ | 28 | | $ | 567 | | $ | 165 | | $ | (158) | | | $ | 2,767 | |
The Hartford defines increases or decreases greater than or equal to 200%, or changes from a net gain to a net loss position, or vice versa, as "NM" or not meaningful.
DISCUSSION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
The Hartford uses non-GAAP financial measures in this news release to assist investors in analyzing the company's operating performance for the periods presented herein. Because The Hartford's calculation of these measures may differ from similar measures used by other companies, investors should be careful when comparing The Hartford's non-GAAP financial measures to those of other companies. Definitions and calculations of other financial measures used in this news release can be found below and in The Hartford's Investor Financial Supplement for fourth quarter 2024, which is available on The Hartford's website, https://ir.thehartford.com.
Annualized investment yield, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments - This non-GAAP measure is calculated as (a) the annualized net investment income, on a Consolidated, P&C or Group Benefits level, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments, divided by (b) the monthly average invested assets at amortized cost, as applicable, excluding derivatives book value and limited partnerships and other alternative investments. The Company believes that annualized investment yield, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments, provides investors with an important measure of the trend in investment earnings because it excludes the impact of the volatility in returns related to limited partnerships and other alternative investments. Annualized investment yield is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. A reconciliation of annualized investment yield to annualized investment yield excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments for the quarterly and twelve month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is provided in the table below.
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| Three Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | | | |
| Consolidated | | |
Annualized investment yield | 4.7 | % | 4.5 | % | | | | |
Adjustment for income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | (0.1) | % | (0.2) | % | | | | |
Annualized investment yield excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments | 4.6 | % | 4.3 | % | | | | |
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| | Twelve Months Ended |
| | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | | | |
| | Consolidated | | |
| Annualized investment yield, before tax | 4.3 | % | 4.1 | % | | | | |
| Adjustment for income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | 0.1 | % | (0.1) | % | | | | |
| Annualized investment yield excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments, before tax | 4.4 | % | 4.0 | % | | | | |
Book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI) - This is a non-GAAP per share measure that is calculated by dividing (a) common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI, after tax, by (b) common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares. The Company provides this measure to enable investors to analyze the amount of the Company's net worth that is primarily attributable to the Company's business operations. The Company believes that excluding AOCI from the numerator is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates. Book value per diluted share is the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. A reconciliation of book value per diluted share to book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI) is provided in the table below.
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| As of |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
Book value per diluted share | $55.09 | $49.43 | 11.5% |
Per diluted share impact of AOCI | $9.86 | $9.40 | 4.9% |
Book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI) | $64.95 | $58.83 | 10.4% |
Core earnings - The Hartford uses the non-GAAP measure core earnings as an important measure of the Company’s operating performance. The Hartford believes that core earnings provides investors with a valuable measure of the performance of the Company’s ongoing businesses because it reveals trends in our insurance and financial services businesses that may be obscured by including the net effect of certain items. Therefore, the following items are excluded from core earnings:
•Certain realized gains and losses - Generally realized gains and losses are primarily driven by investment decisions and external economic developments, the nature and timing of which are unrelated to the insurance and underwriting aspects of our business. Accordingly, core earnings excludes the effect of all realized gains and losses that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions. The Hartford believes, however, that some realized gains and losses are integrally related to our insurance operations, so core earnings includes net realized gains and losses such as net periodic settlements on credit derivatives. These net realized gains and losses are directly related to an offsetting item included in the income statement such as net investment income.
•Restructuring and other costs - Costs incurred as part of a restructuring plan are not a recurring operating expense of the business.
•Loss on extinguishment of debt - Largely consisting of make-whole payments or tender premiums upon paying debt off before maturity, these losses are not a recurring operating expense of the business.
•Gains and losses on reinsurance transactions - Gains or losses on reinsurance, such as those entered into upon sale of a business or to reinsure loss reserves, are not a recurring operating expense of the business.
•Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs - These costs, including transaction costs incurred in connection with an acquired business, are incurred over a short period of time and do not represent an ongoing operating expense of the business.
•Change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business - These changes in loss reserves are excluded from core earnings because such changes could obscure the ability to compare results in periods after the acquisition to results of periods prior to the acquisition.
•Deferred gain resulting from retroactive reinsurance and subsequent changes in the deferred gain - Retroactive reinsurance agreements economically transfer risk to the reinsurers and excluding the deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance and related amortization of the deferred gain from core earnings provides greater insight into the economics of the business.
•Change in valuation allowance on deferred taxes related to non-core components of before tax income - These changes in valuation allowances are excluded from core earnings because they relate to non-core components of before tax income, such as tax attributes like capital loss carryforwards.
•Results of discontinued operations - These results are excluded from core earnings for businesses sold or held for sale because such results could obscure the ability to compare period over period results for our ongoing businesses.
In addition to the above components of net income available to common stockholders that are excluded from core earnings, preferred stock dividends declared, which are excluded from net income, are included in the determination of core earnings. Preferred stock dividends are a cost of financing more akin to interest expense on debt and are expected to be a recurring expense as long as the preferred stock is outstanding.
Net income (loss) and net income (loss) available to common stockholders are the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures to core earnings. Core earnings should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) or net income (loss) available to common stockholders and does not reflect the overall profitability of the Company’s business. Therefore, The Hartford believes that it is useful for investors to evaluate net income (loss), net income (loss) available to common stockholders, and core earnings when reviewing the Company’s performance.
A reconciliation of net income (loss) to core earnings for the quarterly periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, for individual reporting segments can be found in this news release under the heading "The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. Consolidating Income Statements."
Core earnings margin - The Hartford uses the non-GAAP measure core earnings margin to evaluate, and believes it is an important measure of, the Group Benefits segment's operating performance. Core earnings margin is calculated by dividing core earnings by revenues, excluding buyouts and realized gains (losses). Net income margin, calculated by dividing net income by revenues, is the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. The Company believes that core earnings margin provides investors with a valuable measure of the performance of Group Benefits because it reveals trends in the business that may be obscured by the effect of buyouts and realized gains (losses) as well as other items excluded in the calculation of core earnings. Core earnings margin should not be considered as a substitute for net income margin and does not reflect the overall profitability of Group Benefits. Therefore, the Company believes it is important for investors to evaluate both core earnings margin and net income margin when reviewing performance. A reconciliation of net income margin to core earnings margin for the quarterly periods and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, is set forth below.
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| Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |
Margin | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | |
Net income margin | 7.1% | 9.9% | (2.8) | 7.9% | 7.7% | 0.2 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income margin to core earnings margin: | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), before tax | 0.8% | (0.1)% | 0.9 | 0.4% | 0.4% | — | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | —% | 0.1% | (0.1) | —% | 0.1% | (0.1) | |
Income tax (benefit) on items excluded from core earnings | (0.1)% | (0.1)% | — | (0.1)% | (0.1)% | — | |
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Core earnings margin | 7.8% | 9.8% | (2.0) | 8.2% | 8.1% | 0.1 | |
Core earnings per diluted share - This non-GAAP per share measure is calculated using the non-GAAP financial measure core earnings rather than the GAAP measure net income. The Company believes that core earnings per diluted share provides investors with a valuable measure of the Company's operating performance for the same reasons applicable to its underlying measure, core earnings. Net income (loss) available to common stockholders per diluted common share is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Core earnings per diluted share should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) available to common stockholders per diluted common share and does not reflect the overall profitability of the Company's business. Therefore, the Company believes that it is useful for investors to evaluate net income (loss) available to common stockholders per diluted common share and core earnings per diluted share when reviewing the Company's performance. A reconciliation of net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share to core earnings per diluted share for the quarterly periods and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is provided in the table below.
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| Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change | | | |
PER SHARE DATA | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders per share1 | $2.88 | $2.51 | 15% | $10.35 | $7.97 | 30% | | | |
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Adjustments made to reconcile net income available to common stockholders per diluted share to core earnings per diluted share: | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses, excluded from core earnings, before tax | 0.05 | 0.05 | —% | 0.19 | 0.49 | (61)% | | | |
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Restructuring and other costs, before tax | — | 0.01 | (100)% | 0.01 | 0.02 | (50)% | | | |
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Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 0.01 | 0.01 | —% | 0.03 | 0.03 | —% | | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | 0.01 | 0.64 | (98)% | (0.28) | 0.62 | NM | | | |
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Income tax (benefit) on items excluded from core earnings | (0.01) | (0.16) | 94% | — | (0.25) | 100% | | | |
Core earnings per diluted share | $2.94 | $3.06 | (4)% | $10.30 | $8.88 | 16% | | | |
[1] Net income available to common stockholders includes dilutive potential common shares | | | | | | | | | |
Core Earnings Return on Equity - The Company provides different measures of the return on stockholders' equity (ROE). Core earnings ROE is calculated based on non-GAAP financial measures. Core earnings ROE is calculated by dividing (a) the non-GAAP measure core earnings for the prior four fiscal quarters by (b) the non-GAAP measure average common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI. Net income ROE is the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. The Company excludes AOCI in the calculation of core earnings ROE to provide investors with a measure of how effectively the Company is investing the portion of the Company's net worth that is primarily attributable to the Company's business operations. The Company provides to investors return on equity measures based on its non-GAAP core earnings financial measure for the reasons set forth in the core earnings definition. A quantitative reconciliation of net income available to common stockholders ROE to core earnings ROE is not calculable on a forward-looking basis because it is not possible to provide a reliable forecast of realized gains and losses, which typically vary substantially from period to period.
A reconciliation of consolidated net income available to common stockholders ROE to consolidated core earnings ROE is set forth below.
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| Last Twelve Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net income available to common stockholders ROE | 19.9% | 17.5% |
Adjustments to reconcile net income available to common stockholders ROE to core earnings ROE: | | |
| | |
Net realized losses excluded from core earnings, before tax | 0.4% | 1.1% |
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Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | (0.5)% | 1.4% |
Income tax (benefit) on items not included in core earnings | —% | (0.5)% |
| | |
Impact of AOCI, excluded from denominator of core earnings ROE | (3.2)% | (3.8)% |
Core earnings ROE | 16.7% | 15.8% |
Underlying combined ratio- This non-GAAP financial measure of underwriting results represents the combined ratio before catastrophes, prior accident year development and current accident year change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business. Combined ratio is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. The Company believes this ratio is an important measure of the trend in profitability since it removes the impact of volatile and unpredictable catastrophe losses and prior accident year loss and loss adjustment expense reserve development. The changes to loss reserves upon acquisition of a business are excluded from underlying combined ratio because such changes could obscure the ability to compare results in periods after the acquisition to results of periods prior to the acquisition as such trends are valuable to our investors' ability to assess the Company's financial performance. A reconciliation of the combined ratio to the underlying combined ratio for individual reporting segments can be found in this news release under the heading "Business Results" for Commercial Lines" and "Personal Lines". A reconciliation of the combined ratio to underlying combined ratio for lines of business within the Company's P&C reporting segments is set forth below.
SMALL COMMERCIAL
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | | Change |
Combined ratio | 83.8 | | 84.0 | | | | (0.2) | |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | (1.2) | | (3.4) | | | | 2.2 | |
Prior accident year development | 4.1 | | 5.2 | | | | (1.1) | |
Underlying combined ratio | 86.7 | | 85.8 | | | | 0.9 | |
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MIDDLE & LARGE COMMERCIAL
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| Three Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | | Change |
Combined ratio | 93.9 | | 89.3 | | | | 4.6 | |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | (0.5) | | (0.1) | | | | (0.4) | |
Prior accident year development | (3.3) | | 1.2 | | | | (4.5) | |
Underlying combined ratio | 90.2 | | 90.3 | | | | (0.1) | |
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GLOBAL SPECIALTY
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| Three Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | | Change |
Combined ratio | 84.7 | | 79.6 | | | | 5.1 | |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | (5.4) | | (2.0) | | | | (3.4) | |
Prior accident year development | 4.3 | | 5.3 | | | | (1.0) | |
Underlying combined ratio | 83.6 | | 82.9 | | | | 0.7 | |
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PERSONAL LINES AUTO
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| Three Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | | Change |
Combined ratio | 98.3 | | 113.7 | | | | (15.4) | |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | — | | (0.2) | | | | 0.2 | |
Prior accident year development | 4.7 | | 0.1 | | | | 4.6 | |
Underlying combined ratio | 103.0 | | 113.5 | | | | (10.5) | |
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PERSONAL LINES HOMEOWNERS
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| Three Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | | Change |
Combined ratio | 57.8 | | 72.7 | | | | (14.9) | |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | (4.8) | | (8.0) | | | | 3.2 | |
Prior accident year development | 8.6 | | 2.7 | | | | 5.9 | |
Underlying combined ratio | 61.7 | | 67.3 | | | | (5.6) | |
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Underwriting gain (loss) - The Hartford's management evaluates profitability of the Commercial and Personal Lines segments primarily on the basis of underwriting gain or loss. Underwriting gain (loss) is a before tax non-GAAP measure that represents earned premiums less incurred losses, loss adjustment expenses and underwriting expenses. Net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Underwriting gain (loss) is influenced significantly by earned premium growth and the adequacy of The Hartford's pricing. Underwriting profitability over time is also greatly influenced by The Hartford's underwriting discipline, as management strives to manage exposure to loss through favorable risk selection and diversification, effective management of claims, use of reinsurance and its ability to manage its expenses. The Hartford believes that underwriting gain (loss) provides investors with a valuable measure of profitability, before tax, derived from underwriting activities, which are managed separately from the Company's investing activities. A reconciliation of net income (loss) to underwriting gain (loss) for the quarterly periods and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, is set forth below.
Underlying underwriting gain (loss) - This non-GAAP measure of underwriting profitability represents underwriting gain (loss) before current accident year catastrophes, PYD and current accident year change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business. The most directly comparable GAAP measure is net income (loss). The Company believes underlying underwriting gain (loss) is important to understand the Company’s periodic earnings because the volatile and unpredictable nature (i.e., the timing and amount) of catastrophes and prior accident year reserve development could obscure underwriting trends. The changes to loss reserves upon acquisition of a business are also excluded from underlying underwriting gain (loss) because such changes could obscure the ability to compare results in periods after the acquisition to results of periods prior to the acquisition as such trends are valuable to our investors' ability to assess the Company's financial performance. A reconciliation of net income (loss) to underlying underwriting gain for individual reporting segments for the quarterly periods and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, is set forth below.
COMMERCIAL LINES
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| Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net income | $ | 708 | | $ | 687 | | $ | 2,349 | | $ | 2,085 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to underwriting gain: | | | | |
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Net investment income | (479) | | (435) | | (1,714) | | (1,532) | |
Net realized losses | 3 | | 48 | | 73 | | 156 | |
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Other (expense) income | 1 | | 3 | | 5 | | 1 | |
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Income tax expense | 183 | | 163 | | 576 | | 502 | |
Underwriting gain | 416 | | 466 | | 1,289 | | 1,212 | |
Adjustments to reconcile underwriting gain to underlying underwriting gain: | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | 67 | | 60 | | 486 | | 436 | |
Prior accident year development | (58) | | (118) | | (231) | | (225) | |
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Underlying underwriting gain | $ | 425 | | $ | 408 | | $ | 1,544 | | $ | 1,423 | |
PERSONAL LINES
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| Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net income (loss) | $ | 154 | | $ | 34 | | $ | 208 | | $ | (39) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to underwriting loss: | | | | |
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Net investment income | (64) | | (52) | | (222) | | (171) | |
Net realized losses | 5 | | 5 | | 14 | | 16 | |
Net servicing and other income | (3) | | (5) | | (18) | | (21) | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 37 | | 8 | | 49 | | (15) | |
Underwriting gain (loss) | 129 | | (10) | | 31 | | (230) | |
Adjustments to reconcile underwriting loss to underlying underwriting gain: | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | 13 | | 21 | | 282 | | 240 | |
Prior accident year development | (53) | | (7) | | (108) | | 11 | |
Underlying underwriting gain | $ | 89 | | $ | 4 | | $ | 205 | | $ | 21 | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio - This non-GAAP financial measure is the cost of non-catastrophe loss and loss adjustment expenses incurred in the current accident year divided by earned premiums. The loss and loss adjustment expense ratio is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Management believes that the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio is a performance measure that is useful to investors as it removes the impact of volatile and unpredictable catastrophe losses and prior accident year development ("PYD"). A reconciliation of the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio to the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio for the quarterly periods and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, is set forth below.
COMMERCIAL LINES
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| | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended |
| | Dec 31 2024 | | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | | 56.3 | | 54.2 | 2.1 | | 58.5 | 58.3 | 0.2 | |
Adjustment to reconcile loss and loss adjustment expense ratio to underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio: | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes and prior accident year development | | (0.2) | | | 1.9 | | (2.1) | | (2.0) | | (1.8) | | (0.2) | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | | 56.0 | | | 56.1 | | (0.1) | | 56.5 | | 56.5 | | — | |
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PERSONAL LINES
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| | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended |
| | Dec 31 2024 | | Dec 31 2023 | Change | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Change |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | | 59.3 | | 76.6 | (17.3) | | 73.1 | 82.2 | (9.1) | |
Adjustment to reconcile loss and loss adjustment expense ratio to underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio: | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes and prior accident year development | | 4.4 | | | (1.7) | | 6.1 | | (5.1) | | (8.2) | | 3.1 | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | | 63.7 | | | 74.9 | | (11.2) | | 68.1 | | 74.1 | | (6.0) | |
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Net investment income, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments -This non-GAAP measure is the amount of net investment income, on a Consolidated, P&C or Group Benefits level earned from invested assets, excluding the net investment income related to limited partnerships and other alternative investments. The Company believes that net investment income, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative instruments, provides investors with an important measure of the trend in investment earnings because it excludes the impact of the volatility in returns related to limited partnerships and other alternative instruments. Net investment income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. A reconciliation of net investment income to net investment income excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments for the quarterly periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is provided in the table below.
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| Three Months Ended |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
| Consolidated | P&C | Group Benefits |
Total net investment income | $714 | | $653 | | $562 | | $505 | | $130 | | $125 | |
Adjustment for income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | (79) | | (82) | | (65) | | (71) | | (14) | | (11) | |
Net investment income excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments | $635 | | $571 | | $497 | | $434 | | $116 | | $114 | |
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
Certain of the statements contained herein are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “seeks,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” and similar references to future periods.
Forward-looking statements are based on management's current expectations and assumptions regarding future economic, competitive, legislative and other developments and their potential effect upon The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company" or "The Hartford"). Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Actual results could differ materially from expectations depending on the evolution of various factors, including the risks and uncertainties identified below, as well as factors described in such forward-looking statements; or in The Hartford’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
◦Risks Relating to Economic, Political and Global Market Conditions: challenges related to the Company’s current operating environment, including global political, economic and market conditions, and the effect of financial market disruptions, economic downturns, changes in trade regulation including tariffs and other barriers or other potentially adverse macroeconomic developments on the demand for our products and returns in our investment portfolios; market risks associated with our business, including changes in credit spreads, equity prices, interest rates, inflation rate, foreign currency exchange rates and market volatility; the impact on our investment portfolio if our investment portfolio is concentrated in any particular segment of the economy; the impacts of changing climate and weather patterns on our businesses, operations and investment portfolio including on claims, demand and pricing of our products, the availability and cost of reinsurance, our modeling data used to evaluate and manage risks of catastrophes and severe weather events, the value of our investment portfolios and credit risk with reinsurers and other counterparties;
◦Insurance Industry and Product-Related Risks: the possibility of unfavorable loss development, including with respect to long-tailed exposures; the significant uncertainties that limit our ability to estimate the ultimate reserves necessary for asbestos and environmental claims; the possibility of a pandemic, civil unrest, earthquake, or other natural or man-made disaster that may adversely affect our businesses; weather and other natural physical events, including the intensity and frequency of thunderstorms, tornadoes, hail, wildfires, flooding, winter storms, hurricanes and tropical storms, as well as climate change and its potential impact on weather patterns; the possible occurrence of terrorist attacks and the Company’s inability to contain its exposure as a result of, among other factors, the inability to exclude coverage for terrorist attacks from workers' compensation policies and limitations on reinsurance coverage from the federal government under applicable laws; the Company’s ability to effectively price its products and policies, including its ability to obtain regulatory consents to pricing actions or to non-renewal or withdrawal of certain product lines; actions by competitors that may be larger or have greater financial resources than we do; technological changes, including usage-based methods of determining premiums, advancements in certain emerging technologies, including machine learning, predictive analytics, “big data” analysis or other artificial intelligence functions, advancements in automotive safety features, the development of autonomous vehicles, and platforms that facilitate ride sharing; the Company's ability to market, distribute and provide insurance
products and investment advisory services through current and future distribution channels and advisory firms; the uncertain effects of emerging claim and coverage issues; political instability, politically motivated violence or civil unrest, which may increase the frequency and severity of insured losses;
Financial Strength, Credit and Counterparty Risks: risks to our business, financial position, prospects and results associated with negative rating actions or downgrades in the Company’s financial strength and credit ratings or negative rating actions or downgrades relating to our investments; capital requirements which are subject to many factors, including many that are outside the Company’s control, such as National Association of Insurance Commissioners ("NAIC") risk based capital formulas, rating agency capital models, Funds at Lloyd's and Solvency Capital Requirement, which can in turn affect our credit and financial strength ratings, cost of capital, regulatory compliance and other aspects of our business and results; losses due to nonperformance or defaults by others, including credit risk with counterparties associated with investments, derivatives, premiums receivable, reinsurance recoverables and indemnifications provided by third parties in connection with previous dispositions; the potential for losses due to our reinsurers' unwillingness or inability to meet their obligations under reinsurance contracts and the availability, pricing and adequacy of reinsurance to protect the Company against losses; state and international regulatory limitations on the ability of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to declare and pay dividends;
Risks Relating to Estimates, Assumptions and Valuations: risks associated with the use of analytical models in making decisions in key areas such as underwriting, pricing, capital management, reserving, investments, reinsurance and catastrophe risk management; the potential for differing interpretations of the methodologies, estimations and assumptions that underlie the Company’s fair value estimates for its investments and the evaluation of intent-to-sell impairments and allowance for credit losses on available-for-sale securities and mortgage loans; the potential for impairments of our goodwill;
Strategic and Operational Risks: the Company’s ability to maintain the availability of its systems and safeguard the security of its data in the event of a disaster, cyber breach or other information security incident, technology failure or other unanticipated event; the potential for difficulties arising from outsourcing and similar third-party relationships; the risks, challenges and uncertainties associated with capital management plans, expense reduction initiatives and other actions; risks associated with acquisitions and divestitures, including the challenges of integrating acquired companies or businesses, which may result in our inability to achieve the anticipated benefits and synergies and may result in unintended consequences; difficulty in attracting and retaining talented and qualified personnel, including key employees, such as executives, managers and employees with strong technological, analytical and other specialized skills; the Company’s ability to protect its intellectual property and defend against claims of infringement;
Regulatory and Legal Risks: the cost and other potential effects of increased federal, state and international regulatory and legislative developments, including those that could adversely impact the demand for the Company’s products, operating costs and required capital levels; unfavorable judicial or legislative developments; the impact of changes in federal, state or foreign tax laws; regulatory requirements that could delay, deter or prevent a takeover attempt that stockholders might consider in their best interests; and the impact of potential changes in accounting principles and related financial reporting requirements.
Any forward-looking statement made by the Company in this document speaks only as of the date of this release. Factors or events that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for the Company to predict all of them. The
Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
INVESTOR FINANCIAL SUPPLEMENT
December 31, 2024
Measures used in these financial statements and exhibits that are not based on generally accepted accounting principles ("non-GAAP") are denoted with an asterisk (*) the first time they appear in this document. These measures are defined within the Discussion of Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures section and are reconciled to the most directly comparable generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") measure herein.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
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| | As of January 29, 2025 | | | | | | |
Address: | | | | | | | | |
One Hartford Plaza | | | | A.M. Best | | Standard & Poor’s | | Moody’s |
Hartford, CT 06155 | | Insurance Financial Strength Ratings: | | | | | | |
| | Hartford Fire Insurance Company | | A+ | | A+ | | A1 |
| | Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Company | | A+ | | A+ | | A1 |
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| | Navigators Insurance Company | | A+ | | A+ | | NR |
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| | - Hartford Fire Insurance Company ratings are on positive outlook at Standard and Poor's and Moody's and on stable outlook at A.M. Best |
| | - Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Company ratings are on positive outlook at Standard and Poor's and on stable outlook at A.M. Best and Moody’s |
Internet address: | | - Navigators Insurance Company ratings are on positive outlook at Standard and Poor's and on stable outlook at A.M. Best |
http://www.thehartford.com | | NR - Not Rated |
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| | Other Ratings: | | | | | | |
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Contact: | | Senior debt | | a- | | BBB+ | | Baa1 |
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Susan Spivak Bernstein | | Junior subordinated debentures | | bbb | | BBB- | | Baa2 |
Senior Vice President | | Preferred stock | | bbb | | BBB- | | Baa3 |
Investor Relations | | | | | | | | |
Phone (860) 547-6233 | - The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. senior debt, junior subordinated debentures, and preferred stock are on positive outlook at A.M. Best, Standard and Poor’s and Moody’s |
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| | TRANSFER AGENT |
| | Stockholder correspondence should be mailed to: | | Overnight correspondence should be mailed to: |
| | Computershare | | Computershare |
| | P.O. Box 505000 | | 462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600 |
| | Louisville, KY 40233 | | Louisville, KY 40202 |
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Common stock and preferred stock of The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbols “HIG” and "HIG PR G", respectively. This report is for information purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with documents filed by The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
INVESTOR FINANCIAL SUPPLEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
HIGHLIGHTS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 853 | | $ | 767 | | $ | 738 | | $ | 753 | | $ | 771 | | $ | 651 | | $ | 547 | | $ | 535 | | | $ | 3,111 | | $ | 2,504 | |
Net income available to common stockholders [1] | $ | 848 | | $ | 761 | | $ | 733 | | $ | 748 | | $ | 766 | | $ | 645 | | $ | 542 | | $ | 530 | | | $ | 3,090 | | $ | 2,483 | |
Core earnings* | $ | 865 | | $ | 752 | | $ | 750 | | $ | 709 | | $ | 935 | | $ | 708 | | $ | 588 | | $ | 536 | | | $ | 3,076 | | $ | 2,767 | |
Total revenues | $ | 6,879 | | $ | 6,751 | | $ | 6,486 | | $ | 6,419 | | $ | 6,400 | | $ | 6,168 | | $ | 6,049 | | $ | 5,910 | | | $ | 26,535 | | $ | 24,527 | |
Total assets | $ | 80,917 | | $ | 81,219 | | $ | 79,046 | | $ | 77,710 | | $ | 76,780 | | $ | 74,516 | | $ | 73,895 | | $ | 74,249 | | | | |
PER SHARE AND SHARES DATA | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Net income available to common stockholders | $ | 2.93 | | $ | 2.60 | | $ | 2.48 | | $ | 2.51 | | $ | 2.55 | | $ | 2.12 | | $ | 1.75 | | $ | 1.69 | | | $ | 10.51 | | $ | 8.09 | |
Core earnings* | $ | 2.99 | | $ | 2.57 | | $ | 2.54 | | $ | 2.38 | | $ | 3.11 | | $ | 2.32 | | $ | 1.90 | | $ | 1.71 | | | $ | 10.47 | | $ | 9.01 | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Net income available to common stockholders | $ | 2.88 | | $ | 2.56 | | $ | 2.44 | | $ | 2.47 | | $ | 2.51 | | $ | 2.09 | | $ | 1.73 | | $ | 1.66 | | | $ | 10.35 | | $ | 7.97 | |
Core earnings* | $ | 2.94 | | $ | 2.53 | | $ | 2.50 | | $ | 2.34 | | $ | 3.06 | | $ | 2.29 | | $ | 1.88 | | $ | 1.68 | | | $ | 10.30 | | $ | 8.88 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic) | 289.3 | | 292.6 | | 295.5 | | 298.1 | | 300.3 | | 304.6 | | 309.4 | | 314.0 | | | 293.9 | | 307.1 | |
Dilutive effect of stock compensation | 4.9 | | 4.9 | | 4.4 | | 4.5 | | 4.8 | | 4.4 | | 3.9 | | 4.6 | | | 4.7 | | 4.4 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares (diluted) | 294.2 | | 297.5 | | 299.9 | | 302.6 | | 305.1 | | 309.0 | | 313.3 | | 318.6 | | | 298.6 | | 311.5 | |
Common shares outstanding | 287.6 | | 290.8 | | 294.0 | | 296.8 | | 298.5 | | 302.4 | | 307.1 | | 311.8 | | | | |
Book value per common share | $ | 56.03 | | $ | 57.34 | | $ | 52.20 | | $ | 50.99 | | $ | 50.23 | | $ | 44.13 | | $ | 45.00 | | $ | 44.92 | | | | |
Per common share impact of accumulated other comprehensive income [2] | 10.03 | | 6.89 | | 10.43 | | 10.10 | | 9.54 | | 13.82 | | 11.47 | | 10.44 | | | | |
Book value per common share (excluding AOCI)* | $ | 66.06 | | $ | 64.23 | | $ | 62.63 | | $ | 61.09 | | $ | 59.77 | | $ | 57.95 | | $ | 56.47 | | $ | 55.36 | | | | |
Book value per diluted share | $ | 55.09 | | $ | 56.39 | | $ | 51.43 | | $ | 50.23 | | $ | 49.43 | | $ | 43.50 | | $ | 44.43 | | $ | 44.27 | | | | |
Per diluted share impact of AOCI | 9.86 | | 6.78 | | 10.28 | | 9.95 | | 9.40 | | 13.62 | | 11.33 | | 10.28 | | | | |
Book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI)* | $ | 64.95 | | $ | 63.17 | | $ | 61.71 | | $ | 60.18 | | $ | 58.83 | | $ | 57.12 | | $ | 55.76 | | $ | 54.55 | | | | |
Common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares | 292.5 | | 295.7 | | 298.4 | | 301.3 | | 303.3 | | 306.8 | | 311.0 | | 316.4 | | | | |
RETURN ON COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY ("ROE") [3] | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders' ROE ("Net income ROE") | 19.9 | % | 20.0 | % | 19.8 | % | 18.5 | % | 17.5 | % | 17.7 | % | 14.4 | % | 12.8 | % | | | |
Core earnings ROE* | 16.7 | % | 17.4 | % | 17.4 | % | 16.6 | % | 15.8 | % | 14.9 | % | 13.6 | % | 14.3 | % | | | |
[1]Net income available to common stockholders includes the impact of preferred stock dividends.
[2]Accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") represents net of tax unrealized gain (loss) on fixed maturities, net gain (loss) on cash flow hedging instruments, foreign currency translation adjustments, liability for future policy benefits adjustments, and pension and other postretirement benefit plan adjustments.
[3]For reconciliation of Net income ROE to Core earnings ROE, see Appendix beginning on page 33.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Earned premiums | $ | 5,809 | | $ | 5,734 | | $ | 5,578 | | $ | 5,446 | | $ | 5,433 | | $ | 5,310 | | $ | 5,220 | | $ | 5,063 | | | $ | 22,567 | | $ | 21,026 | |
Fee income | 354 | | 347 | | 339 | | 333 | | 323 | | 330 | | 328 | | 319 | | | 1,373 | | 1,300 | |
Net investment income | 714 | | 659 | | 602 | | 593 | | 653 | | 597 | | 540 | | 515 | | | 2,568 | | 2,305 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | (17) | | (13) | | (59) | | 28 | | (27) | | (90) | | (64) | | (7) | | | (61) | | (188) | |
Other revenues | 19 | | 24 | | 26 | | 19 | | 18 | | 21 | | 25 | | 20 | | | 88 | | 84 | |
Total revenues | 6,879 | | 6,751 | | 6,486 | | 6,419 | | 6,400 | | 6,168 | | 6,049 | | 5,910 | | | 26,535 | | 24,527 | |
Benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses | 3,779 | | 3,823 | | 3,661 | | 3,611 | | 3,633 | | 3,543 | | 3,580 | | 3,482 | | | 14,874 | | 14,238 | |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs ("DAC") | 591 | | 585 | | 561 | | 545 | | 534 | | 517 | | 502 | | 491 | | | 2,282 | | 2,044 | |
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | 1,367 | | 1,323 | | 1,285 | | 1,283 | | 1,214 | | 1,226 | | 1,225 | | 1,216 | | | 5,258 | | 4,881 | |
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Interest expense | 50 | | 49 | | 50 | | 50 | | 49 | | 50 | | 50 | | 50 | | | 199 | | 199 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | 18 | | 18 | | 17 | | 18 | | 18 | | 18 | | 17 | | 18 | | | 71 | | 71 | |
Restructuring and other costs [1] | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | 2 | | 1 | | 3 | | — | | | 2 | | 6 | |
Total benefits, losses and expenses | 5,805 | | 5,799 | | 5,574 | | 5,508 | | 5,450 | | 5,355 | | 5,377 | | 5,257 | | | 22,686 | | 21,439 | |
Income before income taxes | 1,074 | | 952 | | 912 | | 911 | | 950 | | 813 | | 672 | | 653 | | | 3,849 | | 3,088 | |
Income tax expense | 221 | | 185 | | 174 | | 158 | | 179 | | 162 | | 125 | | 118 | | | 738 | | 584 | |
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Net income | 853 | | 767 | | 738 | | 753 | | 771 | | 651 | | 547 | | 535 | | | 3,111 | | 2,504 | |
Preferred stock dividends | 5 | | 6 | | 5 | | 5 | | 5 | | 6 | | 5 | | 5 | | | 21 | | 21 | |
Net income available to common stockholders | 848 | | 761 | | 733 | | 748 | | 766 | | 645 | | 542 | | 530 | | | 3,090 | | 2,483 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income available to common stockholders to core earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 16 | | 12 | | 58 | | (30) | | 16 | | 76 | | 53 | | 7 | | | 56 | | 152 | |
Restructuring and other costs, before tax [1] | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | 2 | | 1 | | 3 | | — | | | 2 | | 6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax [2] | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | | 8 | | 8 | |
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Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax [3] | 4 | | (26) | | (37) | | (24) | | 194 | | — | | — | | — | | | (83) | | 194 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [4] | (5) | | 2 | | (6) | | 12 | | (45) | | (16) | | (12) | | (3) | | | 3 | | (76) | |
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Core earnings | $ | 865 | | $ | 752 | | $ | 750 | | $ | 709 | | $ | 935 | | $ | 708 | | $ | 588 | | $ | 536 | | | $ | 3,076 | | $ | 2,767 | |
[1]Represents restructuring costs related to the Company's Hartford Next operational transformation and cost reduction plan.
[2]Includes integration costs in connection with the 2019 acquisition of Navigators Group and 2017 acquisition of Aetna's group life and disability business.
[3]For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded amortization of the deferred gain related to the Navigators adverse development cover ("Navigators ADC") of $58 and $145, respectively. In addition, for the three and twelve month periods ended December 31, 2024, the Company ceded, $62 of losses under the asbestos and environmental adverse development cover ("A&E ADC"), which was reflected as an increase to the deferred gain.
[4]Primarily represents federal income tax expense (benefit) related to before tax items not included in core earnings.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
OPERATING RESULTS BY SEGMENT
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Lines | $ | 708 | | $ | 528 | | $ | 540 | | $ | 573 | | $ | 687 | | $ | 519 | | $ | 458 | | $ | 421 | | | $ | 2,349 | | $ | 2,085 | |
Personal Lines | 154 | | 31 | | (11) | | 34 | | 34 | | (12) | | (60) | | (1) | | | 208 | | (39) | |
Property & Casualty Other Operations ("P&C Other Operations") | (156) | | 10 | | 11 | | 8 | | (154) | | 9 | | 9 | | 6 | | | (127) | | (130) | |
Property & Casualty ("P&C") | 706 | | 569 | | 540 | | 615 | | 567 | | 516 | | 407 | | 426 | | | 2,430 | | 1,916 | |
Group Benefits | 126 | | 156 | | 171 | | 108 | | 176 | | 146 | | 121 | | 92 | | | 561 | | 535 | |
Hartford Funds | 49 | | 54 | | 44 | | 45 | | 47 | | 41 | | 45 | | 41 | | | 192 | | 174 | |
Sub-total | 881 | | 779 | | 755 | | 768 | | 790 | | 703 | | 573 | | 559 | | | 3,183 | | 2,625 | |
Corporate | (28) | | (12) | | (17) | | (15) | | (19) | | (52) | | (26) | | (24) | | | (72) | | (121) | |
Net income | 853 | | 767 | | 738 | | 753 | | 771 | | 651 | | 547 | | 535 | | | 3,111 | | 2,504 | |
Preferred stock dividends | 5 | | 6 | | 5 | | 5 | | 5 | | 6 | | 5 | | 5 | | | 21 | | 21 | |
Net income available to common stockholders | $ | 848 | | $ | 761 | | $ | 733 | | $ | 748 | | $ | 766 | | $ | 645 | | $ | 542 | | $ | 530 | | | $ | 3,090 | | $ | 2,483 | |
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Core earnings (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Lines | $ | 665 | | $ | 534 | | $ | 551 | | $ | 546 | | $ | 723 | | $ | 542 | | $ | 493 | | $ | 436 | | | $ | 2,296 | | $ | 2,194 | |
Personal Lines | 155 | | 33 | | (4) | | 33 | | 36 | | (8) | | (57) | | — | | | 217 | | (29) | |
P&C Other Operations | (106) | | 10 | | 14 | | 7 | | (1) | | 11 | | 10 | | 8 | | | (75) | | 28 | |
P&C | 714 | | 577 | | 561 | | 586 | | 758 | | 545 | | 446 | | 444 | | | 2,438 | | 2,193 | |
Group Benefits | 139 | | 154 | | 178 | | 107 | | 174 | | 170 | | 133 | | 90 | | | 578 | | 567 | |
Hartford Funds | 51 | | 47 | | 43 | | 41 | | 39 | | 45 | | 44 | | 37 | | | 182 | | 165 | |
Sub-total | 904 | | 778 | | 782 | | 734 | | 971 | | 760 | | 623 | | 571 | | | 3,198 | | 2,925 | |
Corporate | (39) | | (26) | | (32) | | (25) | | (36) | | (52) | | (35) | | (35) | | | (122) | | (158) | |
Core earnings | $ | 865 | | $ | 752 | | $ | 750 | | $ | 709 | | $ | 935 | | $ | 708 | | $ | 588 | | $ | 536 | | | $ | 3,076 | | $ | 2,767 | |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
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| PROPERTY & CASUALTY | | GROUP BENEFITS | | HARTFORD FUNDS | | CORPORATE [1] | | CONSOLIDATED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale ("AFS"), at fair value | $ | 34,421 | | $ | 31,408 | | | $ | 7,959 | | $ | 8,222 | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 187 | | $ | 188 | | | $ | 42,567 | | $ | 39,818 | |
Fixed maturities, at fair value using the fair value option | 254 | | 272 | | | 54 | | 55 | | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | 308 | | 327 | |
Equity securities, at fair value | 212 | | 456 | | | 46 | | 99 | | | 109 | | 121 | | | 236 | | 188 | | | 603 | | 864 | |
Mortgage loans, net | 4,751 | | 4,493 | | | 1,645 | | 1,594 | | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | 6,396 | | 6,087 | |
Limited partnerships and other alternative investments | 3,974 | | 3,770 | | | 1,068 | | 1,015 | | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | 5,042 | | 4,785 | |
Other investments | 168 | | 162 | | | 6 | | 8 | | | 52 | | 21 | | | — | | — | | | 226 | | 191 | |
Short-term investments | 2,075 | | 2,127 | | | 389 | | 382 | | | 291 | | 243 | | | 1,313 | | 1,098 | | | 4,068 | | 3,850 | |
Total investments | 45,855 | | 42,688 | | | 11,167 | | 11,375 | | | 452 | | 385 | | | 1,736 | | 1,474 | | | 59,210 | | 55,922 | |
Cash | 148 | | 106 | | | 26 | | 12 | | | 9 | | 7 | | | — | | 1 | | | 183 | | 126 | |
Restricted cash | 42 | | 52 | | | 9 | | 11 | | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | 51 | | 63 | |
Accrued investment income | 352 | | 313 | | | 92 | | 89 | | | 1 | | 1 | | | 5 | | 1 | | | 450 | | 404 | |
Premiums receivable and agents’ balances, net | 5,390 | | 4,973 | | | 608 | | 634 | | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | 5,998 | | 5,607 | |
Reinsurance recoverables, net [2] | 6,626 | | 6,602 | | | 290 | | 260 | | | — | | — | | | 224 | | 242 | | | 7,140 | | 7,104 | |
Deferred policy acquisition costs ("DAC") | 1,206 | | 1,078 | | | 33 | | 35 | | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | 1,239 | | 1,113 | |
Deferred income taxes | 746 | | 681 | | | 33 | | 13 | | | 2 | | 4 | | | 448 | | 475 | | | 1,229 | | 1,173 | |
Goodwill | 778 | | 778 | | | 723 | | 723 | | | 181 | | 181 | | | 229 | | 229 | | | 1,911 | | 1,911 | |
Property and equipment, net | 778 | | 784 | | | 62 | | 57 | | | 6 | | 8 | | | 42 | | 47 | | | 888 | | 896 | |
Other intangible assets | 310 | | 340 | | | 317 | | 357 | | | 10 | | 10 | | | — | | — | | | 637 | | 707 | |
Other assets | 1,411 | | 1,130 | | | 142 | | 131 | | | 100 | | 88 | | | 328 | | 405 | | | 1,981 | | 1,754 | |
Total assets | $ | 63,642 | | $ | 59,525 | | | $ | 13,502 | | $ | 13,697 | | | $ | 761 | | $ | 684 | | | $ | 3,012 | | $ | 2,874 | | | $ | 80,917 | | $ | 76,780 | |
Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses | $ | 36,404 | | $ | 34,044 | | | $ | 8,206 | | $ | 8,274 | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 44,610 | | $ | 42,318 | |
Reserves for future policy benefits [2] | — | | — | | | 290 | | 312 | | | — | | — | | | 158 | | 172 | | | 448 | | 484 | |
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable [2] | — | | — | | | 401 | | 408 | | | — | | — | | | 213 | | 230 | | | 614 | | 638 | |
Unearned premiums | 9,368 | | 8,561 | | | 40 | | 38 | | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | 9,408 | | 8,599 | |
Debt | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | 4,366 | | 4,362 | | | 4,366 | | 4,362 | |
Other liabilities | 2,796 | | 2,754 | | | 219 | | 220 | | | 173 | | 150 | | | 1,836 | | 1,928 | | | 5,024 | | 5,052 | |
Total liabilities | 48,568 | | 45,359 | | | 9,156 | | 9,252 | | | 173 | | 150 | | | 6,573 | | 6,692 | | | 64,470 | | 61,453 | |
Common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI* | 16,206 | | 15,322 | | | 4,706 | | 4,752 | | | 588 | | 534 | | | (2,501) | | (2,766) | | | 18,999 | | 17,842 | |
Preferred stock | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | 334 | | 334 | | | 334 | | 334 | |
AOCI, net of tax | (1,132) | | (1,156) | | | (360) | | (307) | | | — | | — | | | (1,394) | | (1,386) | | | (2,886) | | (2,849) | |
Total stockholders' equity | 15,074 | | 14,166 | | | 4,346 | | 4,445 | | | 588 | | 534 | | | (3,561) | | (3,818) | | | 16,447 | | 15,327 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 63,642 | | $ | 59,525 | | | $ | 13,502 | | $ | 13,697 | | | $ | 761 | | $ | 684 | | | $ | 3,012 | | $ | 2,874 | | | $ | 80,917 | | $ | 76,780 | |
[1]Corporate includes fixed maturities, short-term investments, investment sales receivable and cash of approximately $1.3 billion and $1.1 billion as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, held by the holding company of The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. Corporate also includes investments held by Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Company ("HLA") that support reserves for run-off structured settlement and terminal funding agreement liabilities.
[2]Corporate includes retained reserves and reinsurance recoverables for the run-off life and annuity business sold in May 2018.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 |
DEBT | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Senior notes | $ | 3,867 | | $ | 3,866 | | $ | 3,865 | | $ | 3,864 | | $ | 3,863 | | $ | 3,862 | | $ | 3,861 | | $ | 3,859 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | 499 | | 499 | | 499 | | 499 | | 499 | | 499 | | 499 | | 499 | |
Total debt | $ | 4,366 | | $ | 4,365 | | $ | 4,364 | | $ | 4,363 | | $ | 4,362 | | $ | 4,361 | | $ | 4,360 | | $ | 4,358 | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | $ | 16,447 | | $ | 17,008 | | $ | 15,680 | | $ | 15,468 | | $ | 15,327 | | $ | 13,679 | | $ | 14,152 | | $ | 14,340 | |
Less: Preferred stock | 334 | | 334 | | 334 | | 334 | | 334 | | 334 | | 334 | | 334 | |
Less: AOCI | (2,886) | | (2,005) | | (3,068) | | (2,997) | | (2,849) | | (4,178) | | (3,524) | | (3,254) | |
Common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI | $ | 18,999 | | $ | 18,679 | | $ | 18,414 | | $ | 18,131 | | $ | 17,842 | | $ | 17,523 | | $ | 17,342 | | $ | 17,260 | |
CAPITALIZATION | | | | | | | | |
Total capitalization, including AOCI, net of tax | $ | 20,813 | | $ | 21,373 | | $ | 20,044 | | $ | 19,831 | | $ | 19,689 | | $ | 18,040 | | $ | 18,512 | | $ | 18,698 | |
Total capitalization, excluding AOCI, net of tax* | $ | 23,699 | | $ | 23,378 | | $ | 23,112 | | $ | 22,828 | | $ | 22,538 | | $ | 22,218 | | $ | 22,036 | | $ | 21,952 | |
DEBT TO CAPITALIZATION RATIOS | | | | | | | | |
Total debt to capitalization, including AOCI | 21.0 | % | 20.4 | % | 21.8 | % | 22.0 | % | 22.2 | % | 24.2 | % | 23.6 | % | 23.3 | % |
Total debt to capitalization, excluding AOCI* | 18.4 | % | 18.7 | % | 18.9 | % | 19.1 | % | 19.4 | % | 19.6 | % | 19.8 | % | 19.9 | % |
Total debt and preferred stock to capitalization, including AOCI | 22.6 | % | 22.0 | % | 23.4 | % | 23.7 | % | 23.9 | % | 26.0 | % | 25.4 | % | 25.1 | % |
Total debt and preferred stock to capitalization, excluding AOCI* | 19.8 | % | 20.1 | % | 20.3 | % | 20.6 | % | 20.8 | % | 21.1 | % | 21.3 | % | 21.4 | % |
Total rating agency adjusted debt to capitalization [1] [2] | 21.8 | % | 21.3 | % | 22.7 | % | 22.9 | % | 23.7 | % | 25.7 | % | 25.0 | % | 24.7 | % |
FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE RATIOS | | | | | | | | |
Total earnings to total fixed charges [3] | 17.9:1 | 17.3:1 | 17.1:1 | 17.1:1 | 14.6:1 | 13.6:1 | 12.8:1 | 12.6:1 |
[1]The leverage calculation reflects adjustments, as applicable, related to defined benefit plans' unfunded pension liability, lease liabilities and uncollateralized letters of credit for Lloyd's of London for a total adjustment of $0.3 billion as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.
[2]2024 results reflect 50% equity credit for the Company's outstanding junior subordinated debentures and the Company’s outstanding preferred stock based on the rating agency methodology. 2023 results reflect 25% equity credit for the Company's outstanding junior subordinated debentures and 50% equity credit for the Company’s outstanding preferred stock based on the rating agency methodology in place as of December 31, 2023.
[3]Calculated as year to date total earnings divided by year to date total fixed charges. Total earnings represent income before income taxes and total fixed charges (excluding the impact of preferred stock dividends), less undistributed earnings from limited partnerships and other alternative investments. Total fixed charges include interest expense, preferred stock dividends, interest factor attributable to rent expense, capitalized interest and amortization of debt issuance costs.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
STATUTORY CAPITAL TO GAAP STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY RECONCILIATION
DECEMBER 31, 2024
| | | | | | | | |
| P&C | GROUP BENEFITS |
U.S. statutory net income [1][2] | $ | 2,112 | | $ | 576 | |
U.S. statutory capital [2][3][4] | $ | 13,294 | | $ | 2,708 | |
U.S. GAAP adjustments [2]: | | |
DAC | 1,158 | | 33 | |
Non-admitted deferred tax assets [5] | 231 | | 154 | |
Deferred taxes [6] | (225) | | (297) | |
Goodwill | 111 | | 723 | |
Other intangible assets | 20 | | 317 | |
Non-admitted assets other than deferred taxes | 805 | | 108 | |
Asset valuation and interest maintenance reserve | — | | 259 | |
Benefit reserves | (65) | | 417 | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on investments | (1,390) | | (871) | |
Deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance agreements [7] | (901) | | — | |
Other, net | 922 | | 795 | |
U.S. GAAP stockholders’ equity of U.S. insurance entities [2] | 13,960 | | 4,346 | |
U.S. GAAP stockholders’ equity of international subsidiaries as well as goodwill and other intangible assets related to the acquisition of Navigators Group | 1,114 | | — | |
Total U.S. GAAP stockholders’ equity | $ | 15,074 | | $ | 4,346 | |
[1]Statutory net income is for the year ended December 31, 2024.
[2]Excludes insurance operations based in the U.K.
[3]For reporting purposes, statutory capital and surplus is referred to collectively as "statutory capital."
[4]The statutory capital for property and casualty insurance subsidiaries in this table does not include the value of an intercompany note owed by Hartford Holdings, Inc. ("HHI") to Hartford Fire Insurance Company.
[5]Represents the limitations on the recognition of deferred tax assets under U.S. statutory accounting principles ("U.S. STAT").
[6]Represents the tax timing differences between U.S. GAAP and U.S. STAT.
[7]Represents the deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance associated with U.S. entities for losses ceded to the Navigators and A&E ADCs that is recognized within a special category of surplus under U.S. STAT but is recorded within other liabilities under U.S. GAAP.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| AS OF |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 |
Net unrealized gain (loss) on fixed maturities, AFS | $ | (1,539) | | $ | (671) | | $ | (1,732) | | $ | (1,642) | | $ | (1,482) | | $ | (2,948) | | $ | (2,277) | | $ | (2,008) | |
Unrealized loss on fixed maturities, AFS with allowance for credit losses ("ACL") | (6) | | (5) | | (7) | | (7) | | (8) | | (9) | | (10) | | (13) | |
Net gains on cash flow hedging instruments | 40 | | 33 | | 30 | | 21 | | 21 | | 27 | | 31 | | 48 | |
Total net unrealized gain (loss) | (1,505) | | (643) | | (1,709) | | (1,628) | | (1,469) | | (2,930) | | $ | (2,256) | | $ | (1,973) | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 29 | | 41 | | 35 | | 36 | | 37 | | 35 | | 36 | | 33 | |
Liability for future policy benefits adjustments | 33 | | 19 | | 35 | | 30 | | 25 | | 47 | | 32 | | 27 | |
Pension and other postretirement plan adjustments | (1,443) | | (1,422) | | (1,429) | | (1,435) | | (1,442) | | (1,330) | | (1,336) | | (1,341) | |
Total AOCI | $ | (2,886) | | $ | (2,005) | | $ | (3,068) | | $ | (2,997) | | $ | (2,849) | | $ | (4,178) | | $ | (3,524) | | $ | (3,254) | |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
INCOME STATEMENTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Written premiums | $ | 4,045 | | $ | 4,245 | | $ | 4,453 | | $ | 4,206 | | $ | 3,770 | | $ | 3,872 | | $ | 3,979 | | $ | 3,856 | | | $ | 16,949 | | $ | 15,477 | |
Change in unearned premium reserve | (164) | | 111 | | 483 | | 345 | | (72) | | 137 | | 333 | | 351 | | | 775 | | 749 | |
Earned premiums | 4,209 | | 4,134 | | 3,970 | | 3,861 | | 3,842 | | 3,735 | | 3,646 | | 3,505 | | | 16,174 | | 14,728 | |
Fee income | 19 | | 19 | | 19 | | 19 | | 18 | | 18 | | 17 | | 18 | | | 76 | | 71 | |
Losses and loss adjustment expenses | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year before catastrophes | 2,426 | | 2,464 | | 2,347 | | 2,300 | | 2,306 | | 2,255 | | 2,216 | | 2,085 | | | 9,537 | | 8,862 | |
Current accident year catastrophes [1] | 80 | | 247 | | 280 | | 161 | | 81 | | 184 | | 226 | | 185 | | | 768 | | 676 | |
Prior accident year development [2] | 101 | | (50) | | (115) | | (56) | | 92 | | (43) | | (39) | | — | | | (120) | | 10 | |
Total losses and loss adjustment expenses | 2,607 | | 2,661 | | 2,512 | | 2,405 | | 2,479 | | 2,396 | | 2,403 | | 2,270 | | | 10,185 | | 9,548 | |
Amortization of DAC | 583 | | 577 | | 552 | | 536 | | 526 | | 509 | | 493 | | 482 | | | 2,248 | | 2,010 | |
Insurance operating costs | 689 | | 669 | | 655 | | 642 | | 596 | | 601 | | 616 | | 604 | | | 2,655 | | 2,417 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | 8 | | 8 | | 7 | | 8 | | 8 | | 8 | | 7 | | 8 | | | 31 | | 31 | |
Dividends to policyholders | 10 | | 10 | | 9 | | 10 | | 8 | | 16 | | 7 | | 8 | | | 39 | | 39 | |
Underwriting gain* | 331 | | 228 | | 254 | | 279 | | 243 | | 223 | | 137 | | 151 | | | 1,092 | | 754 | |
Net investment income | 562 | | 518 | | 471 | | 459 | | 505 | | 460 | | 415 | | 392 | | | 2,010 | | 1,772 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | (9) | | (34) | | (61) | | 13 | | (54) | | (45) | | (57) | | (23) | | | (91) | | (179) | |
Net servicing and other income (expense) | 2 | | — | | 5 | | 2 | | 2 | | 5 | | 7 | | 6 | | | 9 | | 20 | |
Income before income taxes | 886 | | 712 | | 669 | | 753 | | 696 | | 643 | | 502 | | 526 | | | 3,020 | | 2,367 | |
Income tax expense | 180 | | 143 | | 129 | | 138 | | 129 | | 127 | | 95 | | 100 | | | 590 | | 451 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | 706 | | 569 | | 540 | | 615 | | 567 | | 516 | | 407 | | 426 | | | 2,430 | | 1,916 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to core earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 6 | | 33 | | 62 | | (15) | | 45 | | 35 | | 48 | | 23 | | | 86 | | 151 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 1 | | 1 | | 2 | | — | | | 8 | | 4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax [2] | 4 | | (26) | | (37) | | (24) | | 194 | | — | | — | | — | | | (83) | | 194 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [3] | (4) | | (1) | | (6) | | 8 | | (49) | | (7) | | (11) | | (5) | | | (3) | | (72) | |
Core earnings | $ | 714 | | $ | 577 | | $ | 561 | | $ | 586 | | $ | 758 | | $ | 545 | | $ | 446 | | $ | 444 | | | $ | 2,438 | | $ | 2,193 | |
ROE | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders [4] | 20.5 | % | 19.9 | % | 19.9 | % | 18.5 | % | 17.5 | % | 17.6 | % | 13.8 | % | 12.8 | % | | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income available to common stockholders to core earnings: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses, excluded from core earnings, before tax | 0.8 | % | 1.1 | % | 1.2 | % | 1.1 | % | 1.5 | % | 1.1 | % | 1.8 | % | 3.3 | % | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | — | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax [2] | (0.7 | %) | 1.0 | % | 1.3 | % | 1.6 | % | 1.9 | % | 2.5 | % | 2.3 | % | 2.2 | % | | | |
Income tax benefit [3] | — | % | (0.4 | %) | (0.5 | %) | (0.6 | %) | (0.7 | %) | (0.8 | %) | (0.9 | %) | (1.3 | %) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Impact of AOCI, excluded from core earnings ROE | (2.3 | %) | (2.7 | %) | (3.1 | %) | (2.6 | %) | (2.9 | %) | (4.3 | %) | (2.6 | %) | (1.6) | % | | | |
Core earnings [4] | 18.4 | % | 19.0 | % | 18.9 | % | 18.1 | % | 17.3 | % | 16.2 | % | 14.5 | % | 15.5 | % | | | |
[1]The three months ended December 31, 2024 included $68 of losses, net of reinsurance, from Hurricane Milton, including $55 in Commercial Lines and $13 in Personal Lines. The year ended December 31, 2024 included $121 of losses, net of reinsurance, from Hurricane Helene, including $79 in Commercial Lines and $42 in Personal Lines.
[2]Refer to [3] on page 2 for more information about the change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance. [3]Primarily represents federal income tax expense (benefit) related to before tax items not included in core earnings.
[4]Net income ROE and Core earnings ROE are calculated by allocating a portion of debt, interest expense, preferred stock and preferred stock dividends accounted for within Corporate to Property & Casualty.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
INCOME STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Prior accident year development included the following unfavorable (favorable) reserve development:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Workers’ compensation | $ | (70) | | $ | (69) | | $ | (52) | | $ | (67) | | $ | (62) | | $ | (61) | | $ | (52) | | $ | (61) | | | $ | (258) | | $ | (236) | |
Workers' compensation discount accretion | 10 | | 11 | | 11 | | 12 | | 10 | | 10 | | 11 | | 11 | | | 44 | | 42 | |
General liability | 130 | | 32 | | 32 | | 17 | | 2 | | 11 | | 16 | | 12 | | | 211 | | 41 | |
Marine | — | | — | | (8) | | 7 | | (1) | | — | | (2) | | 1 | | | (1) | | (2) | |
Package business | — | | (5) | | (1) | | — | | (6) | | (10) | | (3) | | (5) | | | (6) | | (24) | |
Commercial property | — | | (2) | | (2) | | (3) | | (9) | | 2 | | (5) | | 5 | | | (7) | | (7) | |
Professional liability | (20) | | — | | (2) | | (5) | | 1 | | — | | (3) | | — | | | (27) | | (2) | |
Bond | (34) | | — | | (22) | | — | | (39) | | — | | 12 | | — | | | (56) | | (27) | |
Assumed reinsurance | — | | — | | 15 | | 9 | | 15 | | 2 | | 15 | | 2 | | | 24 | | 34 | |
Automobile liability - Commercial Lines | 21 | | 16 | | 10 | | — | | 14 | | — | | 6 | | — | | | 47 | | 20 | |
Automobile liability - Personal Lines | (17) | | — | | (13) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | (30) | | — | |
Homeowners | (13) | | (5) | | (10) | | — | | (7) | | — | | 2 | | (1) | | | (28) | | (6) | |
Net asbestos and environmental reserves [1] | 141 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | 141 | | — | |
Catastrophes | (49) | | — | | (38) | | — | | (43) | | — | | (44) | | — | | | (87) | | (87) | |
Uncollectible reinsurance | (19) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 1 | | 4 | | 8 | | | (19) | | 13 | |
Other reserve re-estimates, net [2] | 17 | | (2) | | 2 | | (2) | | 23 | | 2 | | 4 | | 28 | | | 15 | | 57 | |
Prior accident year development before change in deferred gain | 97 | | (24) | | (78) | | (32) | | (102) | | (43) | | (39) | | — | | | (37) | | (184) | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance included in other liabilities [1][3] | 4 | | (26) | | (37) | | (24) | | 194 | | — | | — | | — | | | (83) | | 194 | |
Total prior accident year development | $ | 101 | | $ | (50) | | $ | (115) | | $ | (56) | | $ | 92 | | $ | (43) | | $ | (39) | | $ | — | | | $ | (120) | | $ | 10 | |
[1]A&E reserves were reviewed in fourth quarter 2024 and 2023, resulting in an increase in reserves before ADC reinsurance of $203 and $194, respectively, for which $62 and $194 was recorded as a deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance and not included in the Company’s core earnings. Any net adverse loss development above the treaty limit, including $141 recognized in the three months ended December 31, 2024, is reflected in the Company's core earnings. For 2024 and 2023, the total A&E reserve development included an increase in asbestos reserves of $167 and $156, respectively, and an increase in environmental reserves of $36 and $38, respectively.
[2]Other reserve re-estimates for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 primarily included increases in unallocated loss adjustment expense ("ULAE") reserves of $28 and $23, respectively, within P&C Other Operations driven by the increase in gross A&E reserves discussed in [1] above. The years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 also included an increase (decrease) of $(32) and $22, respectively, in automobile physical damage reserves within Personal Lines.
[3]Refer to [3] on page 2 for more information about the change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance.
'THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
UNDERWRITING RATIOS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
UNDERWRITING GAIN | $ | 331 | | $ | 228 | | $ | 254 | | $ | 279 | | $ | 243 | | $ | 223 | | $ | 137 | | $ | 151 | | | $ | 1,092 | | $ | 754 | |
UNDERWRITING RATIOS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 61.9 | | 64.4 | | 63.3 | | 62.3 | | 64.5 | | 64.1 | | 65.9 | | 64.8 | | | 63.0 | | 64.8 | |
Expense ratio [1] | 29.9 | | 29.9 | | 30.1 | | 30.2 | | 28.9 | | 29.5 | | 30.1 | | 30.7 | | | 30.0 | | 29.8 | |
Policyholder dividend ratio | 0.2 | | 0.2 | | 0.2 | | 0.3 | | 0.2 | | 0.4 | | 0.2 | | 0.2 | | | 0.2 | | 0.3 | |
Combined ratio | 92.1 | | 94.5 | | 93.6 | | 92.8 | | 93.7 | | 94.0 | | 96.2 | | 95.7 | | | 93.2 | | 94.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes and prior accident year development | (4.3) | | (4.8) | | (4.2) | | (2.7) | | (4.5) | | (3.7) | | (5.1) | | (5.3) | | | (4.0) | | (4.7) | |
Underlying combined ratio* | 87.8 | | 89.7 | | 89.5 | | 90.1 | | 89.2 | | 90.3 | | 91.1 | | 90.4 | | | 89.2 | | 90.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio* | 57.6 | | 59.6 | | 59.1 | | 59.6 | | 60.0 | | 60.4 | | 60.8 | | 59.5 | | | 59.0 | | 60.2 | |
Current accident year catastrophes | 1.9 | | 6.0 | | 7.1 | | 4.2 | | 2.1 | | 4.9 | | 6.2 | | 5.3 | | | 4.7 | | 4.6 | |
Prior accident year development [2] | 2.4 | | (1.2) | | (2.9) | | (1.5) | | 2.4 | | (1.2) | | (1.1) | | — | | | (0.7) | | 0.1 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 61.9 | | 64.4 | | 63.3 | | 62.3 | | 64.5 | | 64.1 | | 65.9 | | 64.8 | | | 63.0 | | 64.8 | |
[1]Integration and transaction costs related to the acquisition of Navigators Group are not included in the expense ratio.
[2]Refer to [3] on page 2 for more information about the change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
COMMERCIAL LINES
INCOME STATEMENTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Written premiums | $ | 3,174 | | $ | 3,275 | | $ | 3,540 | | $ | 3,362 | | $ | 2,990 | | $ | 3,003 | | $ | 3,177 | | $ | 3,109 | | | $ | 13,351 | | $ | 12,279 | |
Change in unearned premium reserve | (129) | | 26 | | 419 | | 314 | | (48) | | 52 | | 291 | | 343 | | | 630 | | 638 | |
Earned premiums | 3,303 | | 3,249 | | 3,121 | | 3,048 | | 3,038 | | 2,951 | | 2,886 | | 2,766 | | | 12,721 | | 11,641 | |
Fee income | 10 | | 11 | | 11 | | 11 | | 10 | | 11 | | 10 | | 10 | | | 43 | | 41 | |
Losses and loss adjustment expenses | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year before catastrophes | 1,849 | | 1,862 | | 1,750 | | 1,725 | | 1,704 | | 1,669 | | 1,638 | | 1,564 | | | 7,186 | | 6,575 | |
Current accident year catastrophes [1] | 67 | | 155 | | 155 | | 109 | | 60 | | 115 | | 123 | | 138 | | | 486 | | 436 | |
Prior accident year development [2] | (58) | | (36) | | (81) | | (56) | | (118) | | (46) | | (38) | | (23) | | | (231) | | (225) | |
Total losses and loss adjustment expenses | 1,858 | | 1,981 | | 1,824 | | 1,778 | | 1,646 | | 1,738 | | 1,723 | | 1,679 | | | 7,441 | | 6,786 | |
Amortization of DAC | 516 | | 512 | | 489 | | 476 | | 468 | | 451 | | 436 | | 424 | | | 1,993 | | 1,779 | |
Insurance operating costs | 505 | | 497 | | 484 | | 487 | | 452 | | 460 | | 469 | | 456 | | | 1,973 | | 1,837 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | 8 | | 7 | | 7 | | 7 | | 8 | | 7 | | 7 | | 7 | | | 29 | | 29 | |
Dividends to policyholders | 10 | | 10 | | 9 | | 10 | | 8 | | 16 | | 7 | | 8 | | | 39 | | 39 | |
Underwriting gain | 416 | | 253 | | 319 | | 301 | | 466 | | 290 | | 254 | | 202 | | | 1,289 | | 1,212 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | 479 | | 442 | | 402 | | 391 | | 435 | | 395 | | 364 | | 338 | | | 1,714 | | 1,532 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | (3) | | (32) | | (50) | | 12 | | (48) | | (38) | | (51) | | (19) | | | (73) | | (156) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense) [3] | (1) | | (1) | | (1) | | (2) | | (3) | | 2 | | — | | — | | | (5) | | (1) | |
Income before income taxes | 891 | | 662 | | 670 | | 702 | | 850 | | 649 | | 567 | | 521 | | | 2,925 | | 2,587 | |
Income tax expense | 183 | | 134 | | 130 | | 129 | | 163 | | 130 | | 109 | | 100 | | | 576 | | 502 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | 708 | | 528 | | 540 | | 573 | | 687 | | 519 | | 458 | | 421 | | | 2,349 | | 2,085 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to core earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 2 | | 31 | | 50 | | (13) | | 41 | | 29 | | 43 | | 19 | | | 70 | | 132 | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax [3] | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 1 | | 1 | | 2 | | — | | | 8 | | 4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax [2] | (58) | | (26) | | (37) | | (24) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | (145) | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [4] | 11 | | (1) | | (4) | | 8 | | (6) | | (7) | | (10) | | (4) | | | 14 | | (27) | |
Core earnings | $ | 665 | | $ | 534 | | $ | 551 | | $ | 546 | | $ | 723 | | $ | 542 | | $ | 493 | | $ | 436 | | | $ | 2,296 | | $ | 2,194 | |
[1]Refer to [1] on page 8 for information about catastrophe losses related to Hurricane Milton and Hurricane Helene. [2]Refer to [3] on page 2 for information about the change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance on the Navigators ADC. [3]Includes Navigators Group integration costs.
[4]Primarily represents federal income tax expense (benefit) related to before tax items not included in core earnings.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
COMMERCIAL LINES
INCOME STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Prior accident year development included the following unfavorable (favorable) reserve development:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Workers’ compensation | $ | (70) | | $ | (69) | | $ | (52) | | $ | (67) | | $ | (62) | | $ | (61) | | $ | (52) | | $ | (61) | | | $ | (258) | | $ | (236) | |
Workers' compensation discount accretion | 10 | | 11 | | 11 | | 12 | | 10 | | 10 | | 11 | | 11 | | | 44 | | 42 | |
General liability | 130 | | 32 | | 32 | | 17 | | 2 | | 11 | | 16 | | 12 | | | 211 | | 41 | |
Marine | — | | — | | (8) | | 7 | | (1) | | — | | (2) | | 1 | | | (1) | | (2) | |
Package business | — | | (5) | | (1) | | — | | (6) | | (10) | | (3) | | (5) | | | (6) | | (24) | |
Commercial property | — | | (2) | | (2) | | (3) | | (9) | | 2 | | (5) | | 5 | | | (7) | | (7) | |
Professional liability | (20) | | — | | (2) | | (5) | | 1 | | — | | (3) | | — | | | (27) | | (2) | |
Bond | (34) | | — | | (22) | | — | | (39) | | — | | 12 | | — | | | (56) | | (27) | |
Assumed reinsurance | — | | — | | 15 | | 9 | | 15 | | 2 | | 15 | | 2 | | | 24 | | 34 | |
Automobile liability | 21 | | 16 | | 10 | | — | | 14 | | — | | 6 | | — | | | 47 | | 20 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Catastrophes | (34) | | — | | (33) | | — | | (43) | | — | | (40) | | — | | | (67) | | (83) | |
Uncollectible reinsurance | — | | — | | — | | (7) | | — | | (2) | | 4 | | 5 | | | (7) | | 7 | |
Other reserve re-estimates, net | (3) | | 7 | | 8 | | 5 | | — | | 2 | | 3 | | 7 | | | 17 | | 12 | |
Prior accident year development before change in deferred gain | — | | (10) | | (44) | | (32) | | (118) | | (46) | | (38) | | (23) | | | (86) | | (225) | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance included in other liabilities [1] | (58) | | (26) | | (37) | | (24) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | (145) | | — | |
Total prior accident year development | $ | (58) | | $ | (36) | | $ | (81) | | $ | (56) | | $ | (118) | | $ | (46) | | $ | (38) | | $ | (23) | | | $ | (231) | | $ | (225) | |
[1]Includes amortization of the deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance related to the Navigators ADC.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
COMMERCIAL LINES
UNDERWRITING RATIOS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
UNDERWRITING GAIN | $ | 416 | | $ | 253 | | $ | 319 | | $ | 301 | | $ | 466 | | $ | 290 | | $ | 254 | | $ | 202 | | | $ | 1,289 | | $ | 1,212 | |
UNDERWRITING RATIOS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 56.3 | | 61.0 | | 58.4 | | 58.3 | | 54.2 | | 58.9 | | 59.7 | | 60.7 | | | 58.5 | | 58.3 | |
Expense ratio [1] | 30.8 | | 30.9 | | 31.1 | | 31.5 | | 30.2 | | 30.7 | | 31.3 | | 31.7 | | | 31.1 | | 31.0 | |
Policyholder dividend ratio | 0.3 | | 0.3 | | 0.3 | | 0.3 | | 0.3 | | 0.5 | | 0.2 | | 0.3 | | | 0.3 | | 0.3 | |
Combined ratio [2] | 87.4 | | 92.2 | | 89.8 | | 90.1 | | 84.7 | | 90.2 | | 91.2 | | 92.7 | | | 89.9 | | 89.6 | |
Current accident year catastrophes and prior accident year development | (0.2) | | (3.7) | | (2.4) | | (1.8) | | 1.9 | | (2.3) | | (3.0) | | (4.2) | | | (2.0) | | (1.8) | |
Underlying combined ratio | 87.1 | | 88.6 | | 87.4 | | 88.4 | | 86.6 | | 87.8 | | 88.3 | | 88.5 | | | 87.9 | | 87.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 56.0 | | 57.3 | | 56.1 | | 56.6 | | 56.1 | | 56.6 | | 56.8 | | 56.5 | | | 56.5 | | 56.5 | |
Current accident year catastrophes | 2.0 | | 4.8 | | 5.0 | | 3.6 | | 2.0 | | 3.9 | | 4.3 | | 5.0 | | | 3.8 | | 3.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Prior accident year development | (1.8) | | (1.1) | | (2.6) | | (1.8) | | (3.9) | | (1.6) | | (1.3) | | (0.8) | | | (1.8) | | (1.9) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 56.3 | | 61.0 | | 58.4 | | 58.3 | | 54.2 | | 58.9 | | 59.7 | | 60.7 | | | 58.5 | | 58.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
COMBINED RATIOS BY LINE OF BUSINESS | | | | | | | | | | | |
SMALL COMMERCIAL | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | 83.8 | | 91.6 | | 88.7 | | 89.0 | | 84.0 | | 87.7 | | 90.8 | | 90.8 | | | 88.2 | | 88.2 | |
Adjustments to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | (1.2) | | (6.4) | | (6.1) | | (3.8) | | (3.4) | | (3.2) | | (5.7) | | (6.2) | | | (4.3) | | (4.6) | |
Prior accident year development | 4.1 | | 4.1 | | 4.2 | | 4.3 | | 5.2 | | 5.2 | | 4.5 | | 4.9 | | | 4.2 | | 5.0 | |
Underlying combined ratio | 86.7 | | 89.3 | | 86.8 | | 89.6 | | 85.8 | | 89.7 | | 89.7 | | 89.5 | | | 88.1 | | 88.6 | |
MIDDLE & LARGE COMMERCIAL | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | 93.9 | | 97.0 | | 95.9 | | 94.0 | | 89.3 | | 94.5 | | 93.6 | | 97.6 | | | 95.2 | | 93.7 | |
Adjustments to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | (0.5) | | (3.5) | | (4.8) | | (3.6) | | (0.1) | | (4.5) | | (3.8) | | (5.0) | | | (3.1) | | (3.3) | |
Prior accident year development | (3.3) | | (3.3) | | (1.4) | | (1.2) | | 1.2 | | (1.8) | | (1.1) | | (2.7) | | | (2.3) | | (1.1) | |
Underlying combined ratio | 90.2 | | 90.2 | | 89.6 | | 89.2 | | 90.3 | | 88.1 | | 88.7 | | 89.9 | | | 89.8 | | 89.3 | |
GLOBAL SPECIALTY | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio [2] | 84.7 | | 87.4 | | 83.4 | | 87.8 | | 79.6 | | 88.9 | | 87.3 | | 88.7 | | | 85.8 | | 86.0 | |
Adjustments to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | (5.4) | | (3.8) | | (3.5) | | (3.3) | | (2.0) | | (4.3) | | (2.6) | | (3.1) | | | (4.0) | | (3.0) | |
Prior accident year development | 4.3 | | 1.7 | | 5.3 | | 0.7 | | 5.3 | | (0.3) | | 0.3 | | (0.4) | | | 3.0 | | 1.3 | |
Underlying combined ratio | 83.6 | | 85.3 | | 85.2 | | 85.3 | | 82.9 | | 84.3 | | 85.0 | | 85.2 | | | 84.8 | | 84.3 | |
[1]Integration and transaction costs related to the acquisition of Navigators Group are not included in the expense ratio.
[2]The three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 included a change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance related to the Navigators ADC of $58 and $145 representing a benefit of 1.8 and 1.1 points for the Commercial Lines combined ratio and 6.3 and 4.1 points for the global specialty combined ratio for the three and twelve month periods, respectively.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
COMMERCIAL LINES
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
WRITTEN PREMIUMS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Small Commercial | $ | 1,330 | | $ | 1,347 | | $ | 1,373 | | $ | 1,425 | | $ | 1,220 | | $ | 1,228 | | $ | 1,266 | | $ | 1,319 | | | $ | 5,475 | | $ | 5,033 | |
Middle & Large Commercial | 1,059 | | 1,117 | | 1,140 | | 1,016 | | 1,010 | | 1,031 | | 1,013 | | 935 | | | 4,332 | | 3,989 | |
Middle Market | 900 | | 962 | | 993 | | 872 | | 860 | | 900 | | 881 | | 796 | | | 3,727 | | 3,437 | |
National Accounts and Other | 159 | | 155 | | 147 | | 144 | | 150 | | 131 | | 132 | | 139 | | | 605 | | 552 | |
Global Specialty [1] | 769 | | 797 | | 1,013 | | 907 | | 748 | | 730 | | 885 | | 842 | | | 3,486 | | 3,205 | |
U.S. | 533 | | 544 | | 595 | | 505 | | 495 | | 500 | | 551 | | 468 | | | 2,177 | | 2,014 | |
International | 123 | | 102 | | 125 | | 106 | | 122 | | 96 | | 121 | | 99 | | | 456 | | 438 | |
Global Re | 113 | | 151 | | 293 | | 296 | | 131 | | 134 | | 213 | | 275 | | | 853 | | 753 | |
Other | 16 | | 14 | | 14 | | 14 | | 12 | | 14 | | 13 | | 13 | | | 58 | | 52 | |
Total | $ | 3,174 | | $ | 3,275 | | $ | 3,540 | | $ | 3,362 | | $ | 2,990 | | $ | 3,003 | | $ | 3,177 | | $ | 3,109 | | | $ | 13,351 | | $ | 12,279 | |
EARNED PREMIUMS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Small Commercial | $ | 1,355 | | $ | 1,323 | | $ | 1,284 | | $ | 1,248 | | $ | 1,251 | | $ | 1,221 | | $ | 1,190 | | $ | 1,139 | | | $ | 5,210 | | $ | 4,801 | |
Middle & Large Commercial | 1,069 | | 1,065 | | 1,021 | | 996 | | 989 | | 955 | | 948 | | 914 | | | 4,151 | | 3,806 | |
Middle Market | 918 | | 921 | | 879 | | 864 | | 851 | | 829 | | 806 | | 785 | | | 3,582 | | 3,271 | |
National Accounts and Other | 151 | | 144 | | 142 | | 132 | | 138 | | 126 | | 142 | | 129 | | | 569 | | 535 | |
Global Specialty [1] | 865 | | 847 | | 802 | | 789 | | 786 | | 761 | | 735 | | 700 | | | 3,303 | | 2,982 | |
U.S. | 547 | | 540 | | 514 | | 503 | | 500 | | 501 | | 484 | | 463 | | | 2,104 | | 1,948 | |
International | 115 | | 113 | | 108 | | 105 | | 108 | | 104 | | 108 | | 99 | | | 441 | | 419 | |
Global Re | 203 | | 194 | | 180 | | 181 | | 178 | | 156 | | 143 | | 138 | | | 758 | | 615 | |
Other | 14 | | 14 | | 14 | | 15 | | 12 | | 14 | | 13 | | 13 | | | 57 | | 52 | |
Total | $ | 3,303 | | $ | 3,249 | | $ | 3,121 | | $ | 3,048 | | $ | 3,038 | | $ | 2,951 | | $ | 2,886 | | $ | 2,766 | | | $ | 12,721 | | $ | 11,641 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL LINES STATISTICAL PREMIUM INFORMATION | | | | | | | | | | | |
Small Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net New Business Premium | $ | 264 | | $ | 278 | | $ | 291 | | $ | 268 | | $ | 216 | | $ | 220 | | $ | 237 | | $ | 242 | | | $ | 1,101 | | $ | 915 | |
Renewal Written Price Increases | 7.2 | % | 6.5 | % | 6.4 | % | 5.7 | % | 5.8 | % | 4.8 | % | 4.2 | % | 3.8 | % | | 6.4 | % | 4.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Policy Count Retention | 84 | % | 84 | % | 84 | % | 85 | % | 85 | % | 85 | % | 85 | % | 86 | % | | 84 | % | 85 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Policies in Force (in thousands) | 1,570 | | 1,558 | | 1,537 | | 1,512 | | 1,492 | | 1,479 | | 1,461 | | 1,439 | | | | |
Middle Market [2] | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net New Business Premium | $ | 180 | | $ | 176 | | $ | 187 | | $ | 174 | | $ | 168 | | $ | 137 | | $ | 164 | | $ | 148 | | | $ | 717 | | $ | 617 | |
Renewal Written Price Increases | 6.5 | % | 6.9 | % | 6.9 | % | 7.2 | % | 7.4 | % | 7.8 | % | 7.1 | % | 6.5 | % | | 6.9 | % | 7.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Premium Retention | 83 | % | 84 | % | 85 | % | 83 | % | 84 | % | 82 | % | 83 | % | 82 | % | | 84 | % | 83 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Specialty | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross New Business Premium [3] | $ | 224 | | $ | 233 | | $ | 264 | | $ | 223 | | $ | 230 | | $ | 216 | | $ | 246 | | $ | 191 | | | $ | 944 | | $ | 883 | |
Renewal Written Price Increases [4] | 5.7 | % | 5.6 | % | 6.1 | % | 5.8 | % | 4.7 | % | 3.8 | % | 5.0 | % | 3.9 | % | | 5.8 | % | 4.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
[1]U.S. business includes a small amount of business issued by U.S. insurance entities to U.S. policyholders with international-based exposures. International represents Navigators Group business written in either Lloyd's market or other international markets, which includes U.S.-based exposures.
[2]Except for net new business premium, metrics for Middle Market exclude loss sensitive and programs businesses.
[3]Excludes Global Re and is before ceded reinsurance.
[4]Excludes Global Re, offshore energy policies, credit and political risk insurance policies, political violence and terrorism policies, and any business under which the managing agent of our Lloyd's Syndicate 1221 delegates underwriting authority to coverholders and other third parties.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
PERSONAL LINES
INCOME STATEMENTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Written premiums | $ | 871 | | $ | 970 | | $ | 913 | | $ | 844 | | $ | 780 | | $ | 869 | | $ | 802 | | $ | 747 | | | $ | 3,598 | | $ | 3,198 | |
Change in unearned premium reserve | (35) | | 85 | | 64 | | 31 | | (24) | | 85 | | 42 | | 8 | | | 145 | | 111 | |
Earned premiums | 906 | | 885 | | 849 | | 813 | | 804 | | 784 | | 760 | | 739 | | | 3,453 | | 3,087 | |
Fee income | 9 | | 8 | | 8 | | 8 | | 8 | | 7 | | 7 | | 8 | | | 33 | | 30 | |
Losses and loss adjustment expenses | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year before catastrophes | 577 | | 602 | | 597 | | 575 | | 602 | | 586 | | 578 | | 521 | | | 2,351 | | 2,287 | |
Current accident year catastrophes [1] | 13 | | 92 | | 125 | | 52 | | 21 | | 69 | | 103 | | 47 | | | 282 | | 240 | |
Prior accident year development | (53) | | (14) | | (34) | | (7) | | (7) | | 1 | | (3) | | 20 | | | (108) | | 11 | |
Total losses and loss adjustment expenses | 537 | | 680 | | 688 | | 620 | | 616 | | 656 | | 678 | | 588 | | | 2,525 | | 2,538 | |
Amortization of DAC | 67 | | 65 | | 63 | | 60 | | 58 | | 58 | | 57 | | 58 | | | 255 | | 231 | |
Insurance operating costs | 182 | | 169 | | 169 | | 153 | | 148 | | 138 | | 145 | | 145 | | | 673 | | 576 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | | 2 | | 2 | |
Underwriting gain (loss) | 129 | | (22) | | (63) | | (13) | | (10) | | (62) | | (113) | | (45) | | | 31 | | (230) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | 64 | | 58 | | 50 | | 50 | | 52 | | 47 | | 34 | | 38 | | | 222 | | 171 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | (5) | | (2) | | (8) | | 1 | | (5) | | (5) | | (5) | | (1) | | | (14) | | (16) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net servicing and other income (expense) | 3 | | 5 | | 6 | | 4 | | 5 | | 3 | | 7 | | 6 | | | 18 | | 21 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 191 | | 39 | | (15) | | 42 | | 42 | | (17) | | (77) | | (2) | | | 257 | | (54) | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 37 | | 8 | | (4) | | 8 | | 8 | | (5) | | (17) | | (1) | | | 49 | | (15) | |
Net income (loss) | 154 | | 31 | | (11) | | 34 | | 34 | | (12) | | (60) | | (1) | | | 208 | | (39) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to core earnings (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 3 | | 2 | | 9 | | (2) | | 3 | | 5 | | 4 | | 1 | | | 12 | | 13 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [2] | (2) | | — | | (2) | | 1 | | (1) | | (1) | | (1) | | — | | | (3) | | (3) | |
Core earnings (loss) | $ | 155 | | $ | 33 | | $ | (4) | | $ | 33 | | $ | 36 | | $ | (8) | | $ | (57) | | $ | — | | | $ | 217 | | $ | (29) | |
[1]Refer to [1] on page 8 for information about catastrophe losses related to Hurricane Milton and Hurricane Helene. [2]Represents federal income tax expense (benefit) related to before tax items not included in core earnings.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
PERSONAL LINES
INCOME STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Prior accident year development included the following unfavorable (favorable) reserve development:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Automobile liability | $ | (17) | | $ | — | | $ | (13) | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | (30) | | $ | — | |
Homeowners | (13) | | (5) | | (10) | | — | | (7) | | — | | 2 | | (1) | | | (28) | | (6) | |
Catastrophes | (15) | | — | | (5) | | — | | — | | — | | (4) | | — | | | (20) | | (4) | |
Uncollectible reinsurance | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 1 | | — | | — | | | — | | 1 | |
Other reserve re-estimates, net [1] | (8) | | (9) | | (6) | | (7) | | — | | — | | (1) | | 21 | | | (30) | | 20 | |
Total prior accident year development | $ | (53) | | $ | (14) | | $ | (34) | | $ | (7) | | $ | (7) | | $ | 1 | | $ | (3) | | $ | 20 | | | $ | (108) | | $ | 11 | |
[1]Other reserve re-estimates, net includes an increase (decrease) in automobile physical damage reserves of $(8) and $(32) for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and $0 and $22 for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023, respectively.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
PERSONAL LINES
UNDERWRITING RATIOS
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
UNDERWRITING GAIN (LOSS) | $ | 129 | | $ | (22) | | $ | (63) | | $ | (13) | | $ | (10) | | $ | (62) | | $ | (113) | | $ | (45) | | | $ | 31 | | $ | (230) | |
UNDERWRITING RATIOS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 59.3 | | 76.8 | | 81.0 | | 76.3 | | 76.6 | | 83.7 | | 89.2 | | 79.6 | | | 73.1 | | 82.2 | |
Expense ratio | 26.5 | | 25.6 | | 26.4 | | 25.3 | | 24.6 | | 24.2 | | 25.7 | | 26.5 | | | 26.0 | | 25.2 | |
Combined ratio | 85.8 | | 102.5 | | 107.4 | | 101.6 | | 101.2 | | 107.9 | | 114.9 | | 106.1 | | | 99.1 | | 107.5 | |
Current accident year catastrophes and prior accident year development | 4.4 | | (8.8) | | (10.7) | | (5.5) | | (1.7) | | (8.9) | | (13.2) | | (9.1) | | | (5.1) | | (8.2) | |
Underlying combined ratio | 90.2 | | 93.7 | | 96.7 | | 96.1 | | 99.5 | | 99.0 | | 101.7 | | 97.0 | | | 94.1 | | 99.3 | |
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Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 63.7 | | 68.0 | | 70.3 | | 70.7 | | 74.9 | | 74.7 | | 76.1 | | 70.5 | | | 68.1 | | 74.1 | |
Current accident year catastrophes | 1.4 | | 10.4 | | 14.7 | | 6.4 | | 2.6 | | 8.8 | | 13.6 | | 6.4 | | | 8.2 | | 7.8 | |
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Prior accident year development | (5.8) | | (1.6) | | (4.0) | | (0.9) | | (0.9) | | 0.1 | | (0.4) | | 2.7 | | | (3.1) | | 0.4 | |
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Total loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 59.3 | | 76.8 | | 81.0 | | 76.3 | | 76.6 | | 83.7 | | 89.2 | | 79.6 | | | 73.1 | | 82.2 | |
PRODUCT | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | 98.3 | | 105.7 | | 105.4 | | 103.9 | | 113.7 | | 110.8 | | 116.4 | | 110.2 | | | 103.3 | | 112.8 | |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | — | | (5.8) | | (3.6) | | (1.0) | | (0.2) | | (2.3) | | (3.8) | | (1.1) | | | (2.6) | | (1.8) | |
Prior accident year development | 4.7 | | 1.6 | | 3.1 | | 1.6 | | 0.1 | | — | | (0.8) | | (4.0) | | | 2.8 | | (1.1) | |
Underlying combined ratio | 103.0 | | 101.5 | | 104.9 | | 104.4 | | 113.5 | | 108.5 | | 111.8 | | 105.1 | | | 103.4 | | 109.8 | |
Homeowners | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | 57.8 | | 94.7 | | 114.5 | | 96.2 | | 72.7 | | 101.4 | | 115.1 | | 96.8 | | | 90.1 | | 96.4 | |
Adjustment to reconcile combined ratio to underlying combined ratio: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes | (4.8) | | (21.0) | | (40.4) | | (18.7) | | (8.0) | | (23.1) | | (35.5) | | (17.8) | | | (20.9) | | (21.1) | |
Prior accident year development | 8.6 | | 1.7 | | 3.7 | | (0.5) | | 2.7 | | (0.3) | | (0.1) | | (0.1) | | | 3.5 | | 0.6 | |
Underlying combined ratio | 61.7 | | 75.4 | | 77.8 | | 77.0 | | 67.3 | | 78.1 | | 79.6 | | 78.9 | | | 72.7 | | 75.9 | |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
PERSONAL LINES
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
DISTRIBUTION | | | | | | | | | | | |
WRITTEN PREMIUMS | | | | | | | | | | | |
AARP Direct | $ | 711 | | $ | 811 | | $ | 776 | | $ | 724 | | $ | 663 | | $ | 754 | | $ | 698 | | $ | 648 | | | $ | 3,022 | | $ | 2,763 | |
AARP Agency | 75 | | 73 | | 63 | | 61 | | 60 | | 57 | | 52 | | 50 | | | 272 | | 219 | |
Other Agency | 80 | | 82 | | 70 | | 55 | | 52 | | 53 | | 48 | | 44 | | | 287 | | 197 | |
Other | 5 | | 4 | | 4 | | 4 | | 5 | | 5 | | 4 | | 5 | | | 17 | | 19 | |
Total | $ | 871 | | $ | 970 | | $ | 913 | | $ | 844 | | $ | 780 | | $ | 869 | | $ | 802 | | $ | 747 | | | $ | 3,598 | | $ | 3,198 | |
EARNED PREMIUMS | | | | | | | | | | | |
AARP Direct | $ | 767 | | $ | 755 | | $ | 730 | | $ | 702 | | $ | 697 | | $ | 681 | | $ | 659 | | $ | 640 | | | $ | 2,954 | | $ | 2,677 | |
AARP Agency | 68 | | 62 | | 58 | | 56 | | 55 | | 50 | | 51 | | 49 | | | 244 | | 205 | |
Other Agency | 69 | | 62 | | 56 | | 51 | | 47 | | 47 | | 45 | | 45 | | | 238 | | 184 | |
Other | 2 | | 6 | | 5 | | 4 | | 5 | | 6 | | 5 | | 5 | | | 17 | | 21 | |
Total | $ | 906 | | $ | 885 | | $ | 849 | | $ | 813 | | $ | 804 | | $ | 784 | | $ | 760 | | $ | 739 | | | $ | 3,453 | | $ | 3,087 | |
PRODUCT LINE | | | | | | | | | | | |
WRITTEN PREMIUMS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | $ | 590 | | $ | 649 | | $ | 617 | | $ | 600 | | $ | 545 | | $ | 596 | | $ | 543 | | $ | 529 | | | $ | 2,456 | | $ | 2,213 | |
Homeowners | 281 | | 321 | | 296 | | 244 | | 235 | | 273 | | 259 | | 218 | | | 1,142 | | 985 | |
Total | $ | 871 | | $ | 970 | | $ | 913 | | $ | 844 | | $ | 780 | | $ | 869 | | $ | 802 | | $ | 747 | | | $ | 3,598 | | $ | 3,198 | |
EARNED PREMIUMS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | $ | 627 | | $ | 616 | | $ | 592 | | $ | 566 | | $ | 561 | | $ | 541 | | $ | 523 | | $ | 509 | | | $ | 2,401 | | $ | 2,134 | |
Homeowners | 279 | | 269 | | 257 | | 247 | | 243 | | 243 | | 237 | | 230 | | | 1,052 | | 953 | |
Total | $ | 906 | | $ | 885 | | $ | 849 | | $ | 813 | | $ | 804 | | $ | 784 | | $ | 760 | | $ | 739 | | | $ | 3,453 | | $ | 3,087 | |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
PERSONAL LINES
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA (CONTINUED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
STATISTICAL PREMIUM INFORMATION (YEAR OVER YEAR) | | | | | | |
Net New Business Premium | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | $ | 77 | | $ | 83 | | $ | 82 | | $ | 72 | | $ | 65 | | $ | 61 | | $ | 52 | | $ | 46 | | | $ | 314 | | $ | 224 | |
Homeowners | $ | 59 | | $ | 60 | | $ | 47 | | $ | 34 | | $ | 25 | | $ | 25 | | $ | 22 | | $ | 21 | | | $ | 200 | | $ | 93 | |
Renewal Written Price Increases | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | 19.1 | % | 20.7 | % | 23.4 | % | 25.5 | % | 21.8 | % | 19.6 | % | 13.7 | % | 9.9 | % | | 22.1 | % | 16.3 | % |
Homeowners | 13.9 | % | 15.1 | % | 14.9 | % | 15.2 | % | 14.6 | % | 14.0 | % | 14.4 | % | 13.9 | % | | 14.8 | % | 14.2 | % |
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Policy Count Retention | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | 81 | % | 81 | % | 83 | % | 84 | % | 85 | % | 85 | % | 86 | % | 85 | % | | 83 | % | 85 | % |
Homeowners | 83 | % | 83 | % | 84 | % | 84 | % | 85 | % | 84 | % | 84 | % | 84 | % | | 84 | % | 84 | % |
Effective Policy Count Retention | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | 80 | % | 80 | % | 79 | % | 79 | % | 81 | % | 82 | % | 83 | % | 84 | % | | 80 | % | 83 | % |
Homeowners | 83 | % | 83 | % | 83 | % | 83 | % | 84 | % | 83 | % | 84 | % | 84 | % | | 83 | % | 84 | % |
Policies in Force (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | 1,171 | | 1,193 | | 1,214 | | 1,233 | | 1,257 | | 1,270 | | 1,287 | | 1,305 | | | | |
Homeowners | 712 | | 707 | | 702 | | 701 | | 704 | | 712 | | 723 | | 731 | | | | |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
P&C OTHER OPERATIONS
INCOME STATEMENTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
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Losses and loss adjustment expenses | | | | | | | | | | | |
Prior accident year development [1] [2] | $ | 212 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 7 | | $ | 217 | | $ | 2 | | $ | 2 | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 219 | | $ | 224 | |
Total losses and loss adjustment expenses | 212 | | — | | — | | 7 | | 217 | | 2 | | 2 | | 3 | | | 219 | | 224 | |
Insurance operating costs | 2 | | 3 | | 2 | | 2 | | (4) | | 3 | | 2 | | 3 | | | 9 | | 4 | |
Underwriting loss | (214) | | (3) | | (2) | | (9) | | (213) | | (5) | | (4) | | (6) | | | (228) | | (228) | |
Net investment income | 19 | | 18 | | 19 | | 18 | | 18 | | 18 | | 17 | | 16 | | | 74 | | 69 | |
Net realized losses | (1) | | — | | (3) | | — | | (1) | | (2) | | (1) | | (3) | | | (4) | | (7) | |
Other expense | — | | (4) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | (4) | | — | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | (196) | | 11 | | 14 | | 9 | | (196) | | 11 | | 12 | | 7 | | | (162) | | (166) | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (40) | | 1 | | 3 | | 1 | | (42) | | 2 | | 3 | | 1 | | | (35) | | (36) | |
Net income (loss) | (156) | | 10 | | 11 | | 8 | | (154) | | 9 | | 9 | | 6 | | | (127) | | (130) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to core earnings (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses excluded from core earnings, before tax | 1 | | — | | 3 | | — | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 3 | | | 4 | | 6 | |
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Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | 62 | | — | | — | | — | | 194 | | — | | — | | — | | | 62 | | 194 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [3] | (13) | | — | | — | | (1) | | (42) | | 1 | | — | | (1) | | | (14) | | (42) | |
Core earnings (loss) | $ | (106) | | $ | 10 | | $ | 14 | | $ | 7 | | $ | (1) | | $ | 11 | | $ | 10 | | $ | 8 | | | $ | (75) | | $ | 28 | |
[1]Refer to [1] on page 9 for discussion related to prior year development on A&E reserves and the related deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. [2]Refer to [2] on page 9 for a discussion of an increase in ULAE reserves for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. [3]Represents federal income tax expense (benefit) related to before tax items not included in core earnings (loss).
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
GROUP BENEFITS
INCOME STATEMENTS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Earned premiums | $ | 1,600 | | $ | 1,600 | | $ | 1,608 | | $ | 1,585 | | $ | 1,591 | | $ | 1,575 | | $ | 1,574 | | $ | 1,558 | | | $ | 6,393 | | $ | 6,298 | |
Fee income | 56 | | 55 | | 57 | | 54 | | 56 | | 54 | | 56 | | 51 | | | 222 | | 217 | |
Net investment income | 130 | | 119 | | 112 | | 114 | | 125 | | 121 | | 113 | | 110 | | | 475 | | 469 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | (16) | | — | | (9) | | 1 | | — | | (31) | | (19) | | 5 | | | (24) | | (45) | |
Total revenues | 1,770 | | 1,774 | | 1,768 | | 1,754 | | 1,772 | | 1,719 | | 1,724 | | 1,724 | | | 7,066 | | 6,939 | |
Benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses | 1,169 | | 1,161 | | 1,147 | | 1,204 | | 1,152 | | 1,146 | | 1,175 | | 1,210 | | | 4,681 | | 4,683 | |
Amortization of DAC | 8 | | 8 | | 9 | | 9 | | 8 | | 8 | | 9 | | 9 | | | 34 | | 34 | |
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | 424 | | 401 | | 387 | | 397 | | 381 | | 372 | | 381 | | 380 | | | 1,609 | | 1,514 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | 10 | | 10 | | 10 | | 10 | | 10 | | 10 | | 10 | | 10 | | | 40 | | 40 | |
Total benefits, losses and expenses | 1,611 | | 1,580 | | 1,553 | | 1,620 | | 1,551 | | 1,536 | | 1,575 | | 1,609 | | | 6,364 | | 6,271 | |
Income before income taxes | 159 | | 194 | | 215 | | 134 | | 221 | | 183 | | 149 | | 115 | | | 702 | | 668 | |
Income tax expense | 33 | | 38 | | 44 | | 26 | | 45 | | 37 | | 28 | | 23 | | | 141 | | 133 | |
Net income | 126 | | 156 | | 171 | | 108 | | 176 | | 146 | | 121 | | 92 | | | 561 | | 535 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to core earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 15 | | (1) | | 9 | | (1) | | (2) | | 28 | | 16 | | (5) | | | 22 | | 37 | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | — | | — | | — | | — | | 1 | | 1 | | — | | 2 | | | — | | 4 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [1] | (2) | | (1) | | (2) | | — | | (1) | | (5) | | (4) | | 1 | | | (5) | | (9) | |
Core earnings | $ | 139 | | $ | 154 | | $ | 178 | | $ | 107 | | $ | 174 | | $ | 170 | | $ | 133 | | $ | 90 | | | $ | 578 | | $ | 567 | |
Margin | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income margin | 7.1 | % | 8.8 | % | 9.7 | % | 6.2 | % | 9.9 | % | 8.5 | % | 7.0 | % | 5.3 | % | | 7.9 | % | 7.7 | % |
Core earnings margin* | 7.8 | % | 8.7 | % | 10.0 | % | 6.1 | % | 9.8 | % | 9.8 | % | 7.6 | % | 5.2 | % | | 8.2 | % | 8.1 | % |
ROE | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders [2] | 15.5 | % | 17.7 | % | 18.0 | % | 16.1 | % | 15.4 | % | 15.9 | % | 13.0 | % | 11.9 | % | | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income available to common stockholders to core earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses, excluded from core earnings, before tax | 0.7 | % | 0.2 | % | 1.1 | % | 1.3 | % | 1.2 | % | 1.3 | % | 1.5 | % | 3.1 | % | | | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | — | % | — | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.2 | % | 0.2 | % | 0.2 | % | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [1] | (0.1 | %) | (0.1 | %) | (0.3 | %) | (0.3 | %) | (0.3 | %) | (0.2 | %) | (0.4 | %) | (0.7 | %) | | | |
Impact of AOCI, excluded from core earnings ROE | (1.7 | %) | (2.2 | %) | (2.5 | %) | (2.1 | %) | (2.1 | %) | (3.4 | %) | (1.8 | %) | (0.9 | %) | | | |
Core earnings [2] | 14.4 | % | 15.6 | % | 16.4 | % | 15.1 | % | 14.3 | % | 13.8 | % | 12.5 | % | 13.6 | % | | | |
[1]Represents federal income tax expense (benefit) related to before tax items not included in core earnings.
[2]Net income ROE and core earnings ROE are calculated by allocating a portion of debt, interest expense, preferred stock and preferred stock dividends accounted for within Corporate to Group Benefits.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
GROUP BENEFITS
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
PREMIUMS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fully insured ongoing premiums | | | | | | | | | | | |
Group disability | $ | 845 | | $ | 835 | | $ | 837 | | $ | 836 | | $ | 845 | | $ | 827 | | $ | 822 | | $ | 814 | | | $ | 3,353 | | $ | 3,308 | |
Group life | 651 | | 658 | | 663 | | 645 | | 647 | | 640 | | 650 | | 643 | | | 2,617 | | 2,580 | |
Other [1] | 104 | | 107 | | 107 | | 104 | | 98 | | 102 | | 102 | | 100 | | | 422 | | 402 | |
Total fully insured ongoing premiums | 1,600 | | 1,600 | | 1,607 | | 1,585 | | 1,590 | | 1,569 | | 1,574 | | 1,557 | | | 6,392 | | 6,290 | |
Total buyouts [2] | — | | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | 6 | | — | | 1 | | | 1 | | 8 | |
Total premiums | $ | 1,600 | | $ | 1,600 | | $ | 1,608 | | $ | 1,585 | | $ | 1,591 | | $ | 1,575 | | $ | 1,574 | | $ | 1,558 | | | $ | 6,393 | | $ | 6,298 | |
SALES (GROSS ANNUALIZED NEW PREMIUMS) | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fully insured ongoing sales | | | | | | | | | | | |
Group disability | $ | 37 | | $ | 53 | | $ | 37 | | $ | 247 | | $ | 43 | | $ | 83 | | $ | 77 | | $ | 209 | | | $ | 374 | | $ | 412 | |
Group life | 23 | | 32 | | 51 | | 154 | | 21 | | 45 | | 60 | | 227 | | | 260 | | 353 | |
Other [1] | 8 | | 20 | | 13 | | 43 | | 7 | | 15 | | 14 | | 38 | | | 84 | | 74 | |
Total fully insured ongoing sales | 68 | | 105 | | 101 | | 444 | | 71 | | 143 | | 151 | | 474 | | | 718 | | 839 | |
Total buyouts [2] | — | | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | 6 | | — | | 1 | | | 1 | | 8 | |
Total sales | $ | 68 | | $ | 105 | | $ | 102 | | $ | 444 | | $ | 72 | | $ | 149 | | $ | 151 | | $ | 475 | | | $ | 719 | | $ | 847 | |
RATIOS, EXCLUDING BUYOUTS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Group disability loss ratio | 66.9 | % | 67.9 | % | 67.1 | % | 70.1 | % | 63.6 | % | 67.3 | % | 67.0 | % | 70.4 | % | | 68.0 | % | 67.1 | % |
Group life loss ratio | 79.9 | % | 77.5 | % | 74.9 | % | 82.6 | % | 83.0 | % | 80.2 | % | 84.1 | % | 86.7 | % | | 78.7 | % | 83.5 | % |
Total loss ratio | 70.6 | % | 70.2 | % | 68.9 | % | 73.5 | % | 69.9 | % | 70.2 | % | 72.1 | % | 75.2 | % | | 70.8 | % | 71.8 | % |
Expense ratio [3] | 26.7 | % | 25.3 | % | 24.4 | % | 25.4 | % | 24.2 | % | 24.0 | % | 24.5 | % | 24.7 | % | | 25.4 | % | 24.3 | % |
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[1]Includes other group coverages such as retiree health insurance, critical illness, accident and hospital indemnity coverages.
[2]Takeover of open claim liabilities and other non-recurring premium amounts.
[3]Integration and transaction costs related to the acquisition of Aetna's U.S. group life and disability business are not included in the expense ratio.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
HARTFORD FUNDS
INCOME STATEMENTS
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Investment management fees | $ | 208 | | $ | 202 | | $ | 195 | | $ | 191 | | $ | 183 | | $ | 189 | | $ | 186 | | $ | 182 | | | $ | 796 | | $ | 740 | |
Shareowner servicing fees | 23 | | 23 | | 21 | | 21 | | 21 | | 21 | | 21 | | 21 | | | 88 | | 84 | |
Other revenue | 44 | | 43 | | 42 | | 42 | | 42 | | 42 | | 41 | | 41 | | | 171 | | 166 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | (3) | | 7 | | 3 | | 5 | | 8 | | (4) | | 1 | | 5 | | | 12 | | 10 | |
Total revenues | 272 | | 275 | | 261 | | 259 | | 254 | | 248 | | 249 | | 249 | | | 1,067 | | 1,000 | |
Sub-advisory expense | 76 | | 73 | | 71 | | 69 | | 67 | | 67 | | 66 | | 65 | | | 289 | | 265 | |
Employee compensation and benefits | 33 | | 31 | | 32 | | 35 | | 30 | | 28 | | 29 | | 34 | | | 131 | | 121 | |
Distribution and service | 77 | | 75 | | 74 | | 73 | | 70 | | 73 | | 73 | | 73 | | | 299 | | 289 | |
General, administrative and other | 24 | | 29 | | 26 | | 26 | | 29 | | 27 | | 24 | | 26 | | | 105 | | 106 | |
Total expenses | 210 | | 208 | | 203 | | 203 | | 196 | | 195 | | 192 | | 198 | | | 824 | | 781 | |
Income before income taxes | 62 | | 67 | | 58 | | 56 | | 58 | | 53 | | 57 | | 51 | | | 243 | | 219 | |
Income tax expense | 13 | | 13 | | 14 | | 11 | | 11 | | 12 | | 12 | | 10 | | | 51 | | 45 | |
Net income | 49 | | 54 | | 44 | | 45 | | 47 | | 41 | | 45 | | 41 | | | 192 | | 174 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to core earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 3 | | (7) | | (3) | | (5) | | (8) | | 4 | | (1) | | (5) | | | (12) | | (10) | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [1] | (1) | | — | | 2 | | 1 | | — | | — | | — | | 1 | | | 2 | | 1 | |
Core earnings | $ | 51 | | $ | 47 | | $ | 43 | | $ | 41 | | $ | 39 | | $ | 45 | | $ | 44 | | $ | 37 | | | $ | 182 | | $ | 165 | |
Daily average Hartford Funds AUM | $ | 142,230 | | $ | 137,888 | | $ | 134,064 | | $ | 131,648 | | $ | 124,676 | | $ | 128,786 | | $ | 127,540 | | $ | 127,084 | | | $ | 136,477 | | $ | 127,019 | |
Return on assets (bps, net of tax) [2] | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | 13.8 | | 15.7 | | 13.1 | | 13.7 | | 15.1 | | 12.7 | | 14.1 | | 12.9 | | | 14.1 | | 13.7 | |
Core earnings* | 14.3 | | 13.6 | | 12.8 | | 12.5 | | 12.5 | | 14.0 | | 13.8 | | 11.6 | | | 13.3 | | 13.0 | |
ROE | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders [3] | 43.4 | % | 44.1 | % | 42.2 | % | 43.6 | % | 43.9 | % | 44.9 | % | 44.9 | % | 42.7 | % | | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income available to common stockholders to core earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | (2.8 | %) | (5.5 | %) | (2.9 | %) | (2.5 | %) | (2.6 | %) | (2.4 | %) | (1.1 | %) | 2.7 | % | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [1] | 0.5 | % | 0.7 | % | 0.7 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.5 | % | (0.3 | %) | (1.1 | %) | | | |
Impact of AOCI, excluded from core earnings ROE | (1.4 | %) | (1.5 | %) | (1.6 | %) | (1.7 | %) | (1.8 | %) | (2.5 | %) | (1.9 | %) | (1.5 | %) | | | |
Core earnings [3] | 39.7 | % | 37.8 | % | 38.4 | % | 39.7 | % | 39.8 | % | 40.5 | % | 41.6 | % | 42.8 | % | | | |
[1]Represents federal income tax expense (benefit) related to before tax items not included in core earnings.
[2]Represents annualized earnings divided by daily average assets under management ("AUM"), as measured in basis points ("bps") which represents one hundredth of one percent.
[3]Net income ROE and core earnings ROE are calculated by allocating a portion of debt, interest expense, preferred stock and preferred stock dividends accounted for within Corporate to Hartford Funds.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
HARTFORD FUNDS
ASSET VALUE ROLLFORWARD
ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY ASSET CLASS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Equity Funds | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | $ | 87,271 | | $ | 83,212 | | $ | 83,337 | | $ | 79,352 | | $ | 74,306 | | $ | 78,951 | | $ | 76,132 | | $ | 73,782 | | | $ | 79,352 | | $ | 73,782 | |
Sales | 3,682 | | 3,364 | | 3,612 | | 3,428 | | 3,077 | | 3,096 | | 3,447 | | 4,202 | | | 14,086 | | 13,822 | |
Redemptions | (4,787) | | (4,298) | | (4,831) | | (5,488) | | (5,303) | | (4,366) | | (4,145) | | (5,221) | | | (19,404) | | (19,035) | |
Net flows | (1,105) | | (934) | | (1,219) | | (2,060) | | (2,226) | | (1,270) | | (698) | | (1,019) | | | (5,318) | | (5,213) | |
Change in market value and other | (2,166) | | 4,993 | | 1,094 | | 6,045 | | 7,272 | | (3,375) | | 3,517 | | 3,369 | | | 9,966 | | 10,783 | |
Ending balance | $ | 84,000 | | $ | 87,271 | | $ | 83,212 | | $ | 83,337 | | $ | 79,352 | | $ | 74,306 | | $ | 78,951 | | $ | 76,132 | | | $ | 84,000 | | $ | 79,352 | |
Fixed Income Funds | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | $ | 19,347 | | $ | 17,825 | | $ | 17,201 | | $ | 16,773 | | $ | 15,941 | | $ | 16,149 | | $ | 16,399 | | $ | 15,861 | | | $ | 16,773 | | $ | 15,861 | |
Sales | 3,229 | | 1,905 | | 1,569 | | 1,822 | | 1,553 | | 1,160 | | 1,216 | | 1,521 | | | 8,525 | | 5,450 | |
Redemptions | (1,290) | | (1,150) | | (1,080) | | (1,497) | | (1,692) | | (1,127) | | (1,468) | | (1,372) | | | (5,017) | | (5,659) | |
Net flows | 1,939 | | 755 | | 489 | | 325 | | (139) | | 33 | | (252) | | 149 | | | 3,508 | | (209) | |
Change in market value and other | (227) | | 767 | | 135 | | 103 | | 971 | | (241) | | 2 | | 389 | | | 778 | | 1,121 | |
Ending balance | $ | 21,059 | | $ | 19,347 | | $ | 17,825 | | $ | 17,201 | | $ | 16,773 | | $ | 15,941 | | $ | 16,149 | | $ | 16,399 | | | $ | 21,059 | | $ | 16,773 | |
Multi-Strategy Investments Funds [1] | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | $ | 19,425 | | $ | 18,807 | | $ | 19,268 | | $ | 19,292 | | $ | 18,573 | | $ | 19,764 | | $ | 19,941 | | $ | 19,975 | | | $ | 19,292 | | $ | 19,975 | |
Sales | 455 | | 400 | | 472 | | 387 | | 416 | | 354 | | 402 | | 516 | | | 1,714 | | 1,688 | |
Redemptions | (834) | | (902) | | (930) | | (954) | | (1,134) | | (968) | | (918) | | (892) | | | (3,620) | | (3,912) | |
Net flows | (379) | | (502) | | (458) | | (567) | | (718) | | (614) | | (516) | | (376) | | | (1,906) | | (2,224) | |
Change in market value and other | (534) | | 1,120 | | (3) | | 543 | | 1,437 | | (577) | | 339 | | 342 | | | 1,126 | | 1,541 | |
Ending balance | $ | 18,512 | | $ | 19,425 | | $ | 18,807 | | $ | 19,268 | | $ | 19,292 | | $ | 18,573 | | $ | 19,764 | | $ | 19,941 | | | $ | 18,512 | | $ | 19,292 | |
Exchange-Traded Funds ("ETF") AUM | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | $ | 4,323 | | $ | 3,842 | | $ | 3,753 | | $ | 3,899 | | $ | 3,362 | | $ | 3,243 | | $ | 3,036 | | $ | 2,854 | | | $ | 3,899 | | $ | 2,854 | |
Net flows | 341 | | 256 | | 103 | | (209) | | 120 | | 222 | | 210 | | 67 | | | 491 | | 619 | |
Change in market value and other | (181) | | 225 | | (14) | | 63 | | 417 | | (103) | | (3) | | 115 | | | 93 | | 426 | |
Ending balance | $ | 4,483 | | $ | 4,323 | | $ | 3,842 | | $ | 3,753 | | $ | 3,899 | | $ | 3,362 | | $ | 3,243 | | $ | 3,036 | | | $ | 4,483 | | $ | 3,899 | |
Mutual Fund and ETF AUM | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | $ | 130,366 | | $ | 123,686 | | $ | 123,559 | | $ | 119,316 | | $ | 112,182 | | $ | 118,107 | | $ | 115,508 | | $ | 112,472 | | | $ | 119,316 | | $ | 112,472 | |
Sales - mutual fund | 7,366 | | 5,669 | | 5,653 | | 5,637 | | 5,046 | | 4,610 | | 5,065 | | 6,239 | | | 24,325 | | 20,960 | |
Redemptions - mutual fund | (6,911) | | (6,350) | | (6,841) | | (7,939) | | (8,129) | | (6,461) | | (6,531) | | (7,485) | | | (28,041) | | (28,606) | |
Net flows - ETF | 341 | | 256 | | 103 | | (209) | | 120 | | 222 | | 210 | | 67 | | | 491 | | 619 | |
Net flows - mutual fund and ETF | 796 | | (425) | | (1,085) | | (2,511) | | (2,963) | | (1,629) | | (1,256) | | (1,179) | | | (3,225) | | (7,027) | |
Change in market value and other | (3,108) | | 7,105 | | 1,212 | | 6,754 | | 10,097 | | (4,296) | | 3,855 | | 4,215 | | | 11,963 | | 13,871 | |
Ending balance | 128,054 | | 130,366 | | 123,686 | | 123,559 | | 119,316 | | 112,182 | | 118,107 | | 115,508 | | | 128,054 | | 119,316 | |
Third-party life and annuity separate account AUM | 11,544 | | 12,073 | | 11,832 | | 12,083 | | 11,709 | | 11,011 | | 11,799 | | 11,672 | | | 11,544 | | 11,709 | |
Hartford Funds AUM | $ | 139,598 | | $ | 142,439 | | $ | 135,518 | | $ | 135,642 | | $ | 131,025 | | $ | 123,193 | | $ | 129,906 | | $ | 127,180 | | | $ | 139,598 | | $ | 131,025 | |
[1]Includes balanced, allocation, and alternative investment products.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
CORPORATE
INCOME STATEMENTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Fee income [1] | $ | 10 | | $ | 10 | | $ | 10 | | $ | 10 | | $ | 9 | | $ | 10 | | $ | 11 | | $ | 9 | | | $ | 40 | | $ | 39 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other revenue | — | | 1 | | 1 | | — | | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | | 2 | | 2 | |
Net investment income | 16 | | 17 | | 14 | | 16 | | 17 | | 12 | | 8 | | 10 | | | 63 | | 47 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | 11 | | 14 | | 8 | | 9 | | 19 | | (10) | | 11 | | 6 | | | 42 | | 26 | |
Total revenues | 37 | | 42 | | 33 | | 35 | | 45 | | 13 | | 30 | | 26 | | | 147 | | 114 | |
Benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses [2] | 3 | | 1 | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 1 | | 2 | | 2 | | | 8 | | 7 | |
Insurance operating costs and other expenses [1] [3] | 17 | | 12 | | 11 | | 14 | | 17 | | 27 | | 11 | | 13 | | | 54 | | 68 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | 50 | | 49 | | 50 | | 50 | | 49 | | 50 | | 50 | | 50 | | | 199 | | 199 | |
Restructuring and other costs | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | 2 | | 1 | | 3 | | — | | | 2 | | 6 | |
Total expenses | 70 | | 63 | | 63 | | 67 | | 70 | | 79 | | 66 | | 65 | | | 263 | | 280 | |
Loss before income taxes | (33) | | (21) | | (30) | | (32) | | (25) | | (66) | | (36) | | (39) | | | (116) | | (166) | |
Income tax benefit | (5) | | (9) | | (13) | | (17) | | (6) | | (14) | | (10) | | (15) | | | (44) | | (45) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | (28) | | (12) | | (17) | | (15) | | (19) | | (52) | | (26) | | (24) | | | (72) | | (121) | |
Preferred stock dividends | 5 | | 6 | | 5 | | 5 | | 5 | | 6 | | 5 | | 5 | | | 21 | | 21 | |
Net loss available to common stockholders | (33) | | (18) | | (22) | | (20) | | (24) | | (58) | | (31) | | (29) | | | (93) | | (142) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss available to common stockholders to core loss: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | (8) | | (13) | | (10) | | (9) | | (19) | | 9 | | (10) | | (6) | | | (40) | | (26) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring and other costs, before tax | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | 2 | | 1 | | 3 | | — | | | 2 | | 6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) [4] | 2 | | 4 | | — | | 3 | | 5 | | (4) | | 3 | | — | | | 9 | | 4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Core loss | $ | (39) | | $ | (26) | | $ | (32) | | $ | (25) | | $ | (36) | | $ | (52) | | $ | (35) | | $ | (35) | | | $ | (122) | | $ | (158) | |
[1]Includes investment management fees and expenses related to managing third-party assets.
[2]Includes benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses for run-off structured settlement and terminal funding agreement liabilities.
[3]Insurance operating costs and other expenses for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, includes a $14 capital-based state tax expense covering several years recorded in the 2023 period.
[4]Represents federal income tax expense (benefit) related to before tax items not included in core earnings.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
INVESTMENT INCOME BEFORE TAX
CONSOLIDATED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net Investment Income (Loss) | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities [1] | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | $ | 533 | | $ | 533 | | $ | 496 | | $ | 483 | | $ | 466 | | $ | 433 | | $ | 411 | | $ | 395 | | | $ | 2,045 | | $ | 1,705 | |
Tax-exempt | 38 | | 37 | | 41 | | 43 | | 44 | | 47 | | 49 | | 50 | | | 159 | | 190 | |
Total fixed maturities | 571 | | 570 | | 537 | | 526 | | 510 | | 480 | | 460 | | 445 | | | 2,204 | | 1,895 | |
Equity securities | 15 | | 5 | | 6 | | 9 | | 14 | | 9 | | 9 | | 13 | | | 35 | | 45 | |
Mortgage loans | 70 | | 68 | | 65 | | 63 | | 61 | | 59 | | 58 | | 57 | | | 266 | | 235 | |
Limited partnerships and other alternative investments [2] | 79 | | 37 | | 16 | | 16 | | 82 | | 72 | | 32 | | 26 | | | 148 | | 212 | |
Other [3] | 6 | | 1 | | 1 | | 6 | | 8 | | (1) | | 4 | | (2) | | | 14 | | 9 | |
Subtotal | 741 | | 681 | | 625 | | 620 | | 675 | | 619 | | 563 | | 539 | | | 2,667 | | 2,396 | |
Investment expense | (27) | | (22) | | (23) | | (27) | | (22) | | (22) | | (23) | | (24) | | | (99) | | (91) | |
Total net investment income | $ | 714 | | $ | 659 | | $ | 602 | | $ | 593 | | $ | 653 | | $ | 597 | | $ | 540 | | $ | 515 | | | $ | 2,568 | | $ | 2,305 | |
Annualized investment yield, before tax [4] | 4.7 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.5 | % | 4.2 | % | 3.9 | % | 3.7 | % | | 4.3 | % | 4.1 | % |
Annualized limited partnerships and other alternative investment yield, before tax [4] | 6.4 | % | 3.0 | % | 1.3 | % | 1.3 | % | 7.0 | % | 6.3 | % | 2.9 | % | 2.5 | % | | 3.0 | % | 4.8 | % |
Annualized investment yield, before tax, excluding limited partnership and other alternative investments [4]* | 4.6 | % | 4.5 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.0 | % | 3.8 | % | | 4.4 | % | 4.0 | % |
Annualized investment yield, net of tax [4] | 3.8 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.7 | % | 3.4 | % | 3.1 | % | 3.0 | % | | 3.5 | % | 3.3 | % |
Annualized investment yield, net of tax, excluding limited partnership and other alternative investments [4]* | 3.7 | % | 3.6 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.2 | % | 3.0 | % | | 3.6 | % | 3.2 | % |
Average reinvestment rate [5] | 5.7 | % | 5.5 | % | 6.4 | % | 6.1 | % | 6.3 | % | 6.0 | % | 5.3 | % | 5.8 | % | | 5.9 | % | 5.8 | % |
Average sales/maturities yield [6] | 5.4 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.9 | % | 5.0 | % | 4.8 | % | 4.5 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.2 | % | | 5.0 | % | 4.4 | % |
Portfolio duration (in years) [7] | 3.8 | | 3.9 | | 3.9 | | 4.0 | | 3.8 | | 4.1 | | 4.0 | | 4.0 | | | 3.8 | | 3.8 | |
[1]Includes income on short-term investments.
[2]Within Property & Casualty, other alternative investments include an insurer-owned life insurance policy, which is primarily invested in private equity funds and fixed income.
[3]Includes changes in fair value of certain equity fund investments and income from derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting and are used to hedge fixed maturities.
[4]Represents annualized net investment income divided by the monthly average invested assets at amortized cost, as applicable, excluding derivatives book value.
[5]Represents the annualized yield on fixed maturities and mortgage loans that were purchased during the respective period. Excludes U.S. Treasury securities and cash equivalents.
[6]Represents the annualized yield on fixed maturities and mortgage loans that were sold, matured, or redeemed, including calls and paydowns, during the respective period. Excludes U.S. Treasury securities and cash equivalents.
[7]Excludes certain short-term investments.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
INVESTMENT INCOME BEFORE TAX
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net Investment Income (Loss) | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities [1] | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | $ | 421 | | $ | 420 | | $ | 389 | | $ | 373 | | $ | 359 | | $ | 333 | | $ | 316 | | $ | 304 | | | $ | 1,603 | | $ | 1,312 | |
Tax-exempt | 29 | | 28 | | 29 | | 32 | | 33 | | 34 | | 37 | | 37 | | | 118 | | 141 | |
Total fixed maturities | 450 | | 448 | | 418 | | 405 | | 392 | | 367 | | 353 | | 341 | | | 1,721 | | 1,453 | |
Equity securities | 8 | | 3 | | 3 | | 6 | | 6 | | 6 | | 7 | | 9 | | | 20 | | 28 | |
Mortgage loans | 52 | | 51 | | 49 | | 46 | | 45 | | 43 | | 42 | | 41 | | | 198 | | 171 | |
Limited partnerships and other alternative investments [2] | 65 | | 31 | | 16 | | 15 | | 71 | | 60 | | 26 | | 21 | | | 127 | | 178 | |
Other [3] | 8 | | 2 | | 2 | | 8 | | 9 | | — | | 5 | | (2) | | | 20 | | 12 | |
Subtotal | 583 | | 535 | | 488 | | 480 | | 523 | | 476 | | 433 | | 410 | | | 2,086 | | 1,842 | |
Investment expense | (21) | | (17) | | (17) | | (21) | | (18) | | (16) | | (18) | | (18) | | | (76) | | (70) | |
Total net investment income | $ | 562 | | $ | 518 | | $ | 471 | | $ | 459 | | $ | 505 | | $ | 460 | | $ | 415 | | $ | 392 | | | $ | 2,010 | | $ | 1,772 | |
Annualized investment yield, before tax [4] | 4.8 | % | 4.5 | % | 4.2 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.3 | % | 3.9 | % | 3.6 | % | | 4.4 | % | 4.1 | % |
Annualized limited partnerships and other alternative investment yield, before tax [4] | 6.7 | % | 3.2 | % | 1.6 | % | 1.6 | % | 7.7 | % | 6.7 | % | 3.0 | % | 2.5 | % | | 3.3 | % | 5.1 | % |
Annualized investment yield, before tax, excluding limited partnership and other alternative investments [4] | 4.6 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.0 | % | 4.0 | % | 3.7 | % | | 4.5 | % | 4.0 | % |
Annualized investment yield, net of tax [4] | 3.8 | % | 3.6 | % | 3.4 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.7 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.1 | % | 3.0 | % | | 3.5 | % | 3.3 | % |
Annualized investment yield, net of tax, excluding limited partnership and other alternative investments [4] | 3.7 | % | 3.7 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.2 | % | 3.2 | % | 3.0 | % | | 3.6 | % | 3.2 | % |
Average reinvestment rate [5] | 5.7 | % | 5.5 | % | 6.4 | % | 6.1 | % | 6.3 | % | 6.0 | % | 5.3 | % | 5.8 | % | | 5.9 | % | 5.8 | % |
Average sales/maturities yield [6] | 5.6 | % | 4.5 | % | 4.9 | % | 4.9 | % | 4.9 | % | 4.5 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.2 | % | | 5.1 | % | 4.4 | % |
Portfolio duration (in years) [7] | 3.7 | | 3.7 | | 3.8 | | 3.8 | | 3.6 | | 3.9 | | 3.8 | | 3.9 | | | 3.7 | | 3.6 | |
Footnotes [1] through [7] are explained on page 26.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
INVESTMENT INCOME BEFORE TAX
GROUP BENEFITS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net Investment Income (Loss) | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities [1] | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | $ | 96 | | $ | 94 | | $ | 92 | | $ | 93 | | $ | 92 | | $ | 86 | | $ | 85 | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 375 | | $ | 344 | |
Tax-exempt | 8 | | 7 | | 10 | | 10 | | 10 | | 10 | | 11 | | 12 | | | 35 | | 43 | |
Total fixed maturities | 104 | | 101 | | 102 | | 103 | | 102 | | 96 | | 96 | | 93 | | | 410 | | 387 | |
Equity securities | 2 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 3 | | 1 | | 2 | | | 5 | | 7 | |
Mortgage loans | 18 | | 17 | | 16 | | 17 | | 16 | | 16 | | 16 | | 16 | | | 68 | | 64 | |
Limited partnerships and other alternative investments [2] | 14 | | 6 | | — | | 1 | | 11 | | 12 | | 6 | | 5 | | | 21 | | 34 | |
Other [3] | (2) | | (1) | | (1) | | (2) | | (1) | | — | | (1) | | — | | | (6) | | (2) | |
Subtotal | 136 | | 124 | | 118 | | 120 | | 129 | | 127 | | 118 | | 116 | | | 498 | | 490 | |
Investment expense | (6) | | (5) | | (6) | | (6) | | (4) | | (6) | | (5) | | (6) | | | (23) | | (21) | |
Total net investment income | $ | 130 | | $ | 119 | | $ | 112 | | $ | 114 | | $ | 125 | | $ | 121 | | $ | 113 | | $ | 110 | | | $ | 475 | | $ | 469 | |
Annualized investment yield, before tax [4] | 4.5 | % | 4.1 | % | 3.9 | % | 3.9 | % | 4.2 | % | 4.1 | % | 3.9 | % | 3.8 | % | | 4.1 | % | 4.0 | % |
Annualized limited partnerships and other alternative investment yield, before tax [4] | 5.2 | % | 2.3 | % | — | % | 0.4 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.8 | % | 2.5 | % | 2.5 | % | | 2.0 | % | 3.7 | % |
Annualized investment yield, before tax, excluding limited partnership and other alternative investments [4] | 4.4 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.2 | % | 4.2 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.0 | % | 3.9 | % | | 4.3 | % | 4.0 | % |
Annualized investment yield, net of tax [4] | 3.6 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.1 | % | 3.1 | % | 3.4 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.1 | % | 3.0 | % | | 3.3 | % | 3.2 | % |
Annualized investment yield, net of tax, excluding limited partnership and other alternative investments [4] | 3.5 | % | 3.4 | % | 3.4 | % | 3.4 | % | 3.4 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.2 | % | 3.1 | % | | 3.4 | % | 3.3 | % |
Average reinvestment rate [5] | 5.8 | % | 5.9 | % | 6.6 | % | 6.4 | % | 6.2 | % | 5.9 | % | 5.3 | % | 6.0 | % | | 6.1 | % | 5.9 | % |
Average sales/maturities yield [6] | 4.8 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.8 | % | 5.2 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.8 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.4 | % | | 4.8 | % | 4.5 | % |
Portfolio duration (in years) [7] | 4.9 | | 5.0 | | 4.9 | | 5.1 | | 4.9 | | 5.1 | | 4.9 | | 4.8 | | | 4.9 | | 4.9 | |
Footnotes [1] through [7] are explained on page 26.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
NET INVESTMENT INCOME
CONSOLIDATED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
Net Investment Income by Segment | Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net Investment Income | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Lines | $ | 479 | | $ | 442 | | $ | 402 | | $ | 391 | | $ | 435 | | $ | 395 | | $ | 364 | | $ | 338 | | | $ | 1,714 | | $ | 1,532 | |
Personal Lines | 64 | | 58 | | 50 | | 50 | | 52 | | 47 | | 34 | | 38 | | | 222 | | 171 | |
P&C Other Operations | 19 | | 18 | | 19 | | 18 | | 18 | | 18 | | 17 | | 16 | | | 74 | | 69 | |
Total Property & Casualty | 562 | | 518 | | 471 | | 459 | | 505 | | 460 | | 415 | | 392 | | | 2,010 | | 1,772 | |
Group Benefits | 130 | | 119 | | 112 | | 114 | | 125 | | 121 | | 113 | | 110 | | | 475 | | 469 | |
Hartford Funds | 6 | | 5 | | 5 | | 4 | | 6 | | 4 | | 4 | | 3 | | | 20 | | 17 | |
Corporate | 16 | | 17 | | 14 | | 16 | | 17 | | 12 | | 8 | | 10 | | | 63 | | 47 | |
Total net investment income by segment | $ | 714 | | $ | 659 | | $ | 602 | | $ | 593 | | $ | 653 | | $ | 597 | | $ | 540 | | $ | 515 | | | $ | 2,568 | | $ | 2,305 | |
| |
|
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
Net Investment Income from Limited Partnerships and Other Alternative Investments | Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Total Property & Casualty | $ | 65 | | $ | 31 | | $ | 16 | | $ | 15 | | $ | 71 | | $ | 60 | | $ | 26 | | $ | 21 | | | $ | 127 | | $ | 178 | |
Group Benefits | 14 | | 6 | | — | | 1 | | 11 | | 12 | | 6 | | 5 | | | 21 | | 34 | |
Total net investment income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments [1] | $ | 79 | | $ | 37 | | $ | 16 | | $ | 16 | | $ | 82 | | $ | 72 | | $ | 32 | | $ | 26 | | | $ | 148 | | $ | 212 | |
[1]Amounts are included above in total net investment income by segment.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
COMPONENTS OF NET REALIZED GAINS (LOSSES)
CONSOLIDATED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net Realized Gains (Losses) | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross gains on sales of fixed maturities | $ | 8 | | $ | 12 | | $ | 6 | | $ | 5 | | $ | 4 | | $ | 6 | | $ | 3 | | $ | 17 | | | $ | 31 | | $ | 30 | |
Gross losses on sales of fixed maturities | (50) | | (62) | | (75) | | (11) | | (62) | | (27) | | (21) | | (39) | | | (198) | | (149) | |
Equity securities [1] | (3) | | 27 | | 14 | | 35 | | 46 | | (13) | | 10 | | 35 | | | 73 | | 78 | |
Net credit losses on fixed maturities, AFS | — | | — | | (1) | | (1) | | (1) | | (5) | | (3) | | (5) | | | (2) | | (14) | |
Change in ACL on mortgage loans | — | | — | | — | | 3 | | (5) | | (5) | | (5) | | — | | | 3 | | (15) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other net gains (losses) [2] | 28 | | 10 | | (3) | | (3) | | (9) | | (46) | | (48) | | (15) | | | 32 | | (118) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net realized gains (losses) | (17) | | (13) | | (59) | | 28 | | (27) | | (90) | | (64) | | (7) | | | (61) | | (188) | |
Net realized losses (gains), included in core earnings, before tax [3] | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 2 | | 11 | | 14 | | 11 | | — | | | 5 | | 36 | |
Total net gains (losses) excluded from core earnings, before tax | (16) | | (12) | | (58) | | 30 | | (16) | | (76) | | (53) | | (7) | | | (56) | | (152) | |
Income tax benefit (expense) related to net realized gains (losses) excluded from core earnings | 3 | | 4 | | 12 | | (7) | | 5 | | 15 | | 10 | | 3 | | | 12 | | 33 | |
Total net realized gains (losses) excluded from core earnings, after tax | $ | (13) | | $ | (8) | | $ | (46) | | $ | 23 | | $ | (11) | | $ | (61) | | $ | (43) | | $ | (4) | | | $ | (44) | | $ | (119) | |
[1]Includes all changes in fair value and trading gains and losses for equity securities.
[2]Includes changes in value of fair value option securities and non-qualifying derivatives, including credit derivatives, interest rate derivatives used to manage duration, and equity derivatives. Also includes periodic net coupon settlements on credit derivatives, which are included in core earnings, as well as transactional foreign currency revaluation.
[3]Represents net periodic settlements on credit derivatives.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
COMPOSITION OF INVESTED ASSETS
CONSOLIDATED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
| Amount [1] | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount [1] | Percent |
Total investments | $ | 59,210 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 59,350 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 56,890 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 56,107 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 55,922 | | 100.0 | % |
Asset-backed securities | $ | 3,937 | | 9.3 | % | $ | 3,512 | | 8.2 | % | $ | 3,014 | | 7.4 | % | $ | 3,499 | | 8.5 | % | $ | 3,320 | | 8.3 | % |
Collateralized loan obligations | 3,250 | | 7.6 | % | 3,563 | | 8.3 | % | 3,514 | | 8.6 | % | 3,168 | | 7.8 | % | 3,090 | | 7.8 | % |
Commercial mortgage-backed securities | 2,736 | | 6.4 | % | 2,857 | | 6.7 | % | 2,942 | | 7.2 | % | 3,050 | | 7.4 | % | 3,125 | | 7.8 | % |
Corporate | 20,636 | | 48.5 | % | 20,558 | | 48.0 | % | 19,493 | | 47.8 | % | 18,657 | | 45.7 | % | 17,866 | | 44.9 | % |
Foreign government/government agencies | 480 | | 1.1 | % | 541 | | 1.3 | % | 546 | | 1.3 | % | 548 | | 1.3 | % | 562 | | 1.4 | % |
Municipal | 5,304 | | 12.5 | % | 5,654 | | 13.2 | % | 5,294 | | 13.0 | % | 5,941 | | 14.6 | % | 6,039 | | 15.2 | % |
Residential mortgage-backed securities | 5,230 | | 12.3 | % | 5,123 | | 12.0 | % | 4,787 | | 11.7 | % | 4,473 | | 11.0 | % | 4,287 | | 10.8 | % |
U.S. Treasuries | 994 | | 2.3 | % | 985 | | 2.3 | % | 1,224 | | 3.0 | % | 1,504 | | 3.7 | % | 1,529 | | 3.8 | % |
Total fixed maturities, AFS [2] | $ | 42,567 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 42,793 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 40,814 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 40,840 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 39,818 | | 100.0 | % |
U.S. government/government agencies | $ | 4,937 | | 11.6 | % | $ | 4,815 | | 11.2 | % | $ | 4,770 | | 11.7 | % | $ | 4,846 | | 11.9 | % | $ | 4,776 | | 12.0 | % |
AAA | 7,166 | | 16.8 | % | 7,127 | | 16.7 | % | 6,413 | | 15.7 | % | 6,838 | | 16.7 | % | 7,055 | | 17.7 | % |
AA | 7,484 | | 17.6 | % | 7,713 | | 18.0 | % | 7,283 | | 17.8 | % | 7,578 | | 18.5 | % | 7,270 | | 18.3 | % |
A | 10,933 | | 25.7 | % | 10,994 | | 25.7 | % | 10,785 | | 26.4 | % | 10,488 | | 25.7 | % | 9,828 | | 24.7 | % |
BBB | 9,722 | | 22.8 | % | 9,677 | | 22.6 | % | 9,204 | | 22.6 | % | 9,264 | | 22.7 | % | 9,198 | | 23.1 | % |
BB | 1,777 | | 4.2 | % | 1,768 | | 4.2 | % | 1,649 | | 4.1 | % | 1,234 | | 3.0 | % | 1,139 | | 2.9 | % |
B | 542 | | 1.3 | % | 693 | | 1.6 | % | 701 | | 1.7 | % | 580 | | 1.5 | % | 539 | | 1.3 | % |
CCC | 5 | | — | % | 5 | | — | % | 8 | | — | % | 11 | | — | % | 12 | | — | % |
CC & below | 1 | | — | % | 1 | | — | % | 1 | | — | % | 1 | | — | % | 1 | | — | % |
Total fixed maturities, AFS [2] | $ | 42,567 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 42,793 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 40,814 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 40,840 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 39,818 | | 100.0 | % |
[1]Amount represents the value at which the assets are presented in the Consolidating Balance Sheets (page 4). [2]Fixed maturities, at fair value using the fair value option are not included.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
INVESTED ASSET EXPOSURES
DECEMBER 31, 2024
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| Cost or Amortized Cost | Fair Value | Percent of Total Invested Assets |
Top Ten Corporate Fixed Maturity, AFS and Equity Exposures by Sector | | | |
Financial services | $ | 6,636 | | $ | 6,419 | | 10.8 | % |
Technology and communications | 2,868 | | 2,718 | | 4.6 | % |
Consumer non-cyclical | 2,641 | | 2,518 | | 4.3 | % |
Utilities | 2,464 | | 2,305 | | 3.9 | % |
Capital goods | 1,769 | | 1,714 | | 2.9 | % |
Consumer cyclical | 1,600 | | 1,546 | | 2.6 | % |
Energy | 1,400 | | 1,351 | | 2.3 | % |
Basic industry | 1,110 | | 1,072 | | 1.8 | % |
Transportation | 930 | | 877 | | 1.5 | % |
Other | 740 | | 719 | | 1.2 | % |
Total | $ | 22,158 | | $ | 21,239 | | 35.9 | % |
Top Ten Exposures by Issuer [1] | | | |
NextEra Energy Inc. | $ | 252 | | $ | 242 | | 0.4 | % |
Morgan Stanley | 247 | | 239 | | 0.4 | % |
Government of Canada | 194 | | 193 | | 0.3 | % |
Hyundai Motor Company | 193 | | 183 | | 0.3 | % |
Entergy Corporation | 187 | | 173 | | 0.3 | % |
Penske Corporation | 171 | | 170 | | 0.3 | % |
Bank of America Corporation | 178 | | 169 | | 0.3 | % |
Goldman Sachs Group Inc. | 185 | | 168 | | 0.3 | % |
Enterprise Holdings Inc. | 168 | | 167 | | 0.3 | % |
SPCC Funding I LLC | 160 | | 161 | | 0.3 | % |
Total | $ | 1,935 | | $ | 1,865 | | 3.2 | % |
[1]Includes corporate bonds, municipal bonds, bonds issued by foreign government/government agencies, and equity securities excluding mutual funds.
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
APPENDIX
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND DEFINITIONS
All amounts are in millions, except for per share and ratio information, unless otherwise stated. Amounts presented throughout this document have been rounded for presentation purposes.
The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (the "Company", "we", or "our") currently conducts business principally in five reportable segments: Commercial Lines, Personal Lines, Property & Casualty Other Operations ("P&C Other Operations"), Group Benefits and Hartford Funds, as well as a Corporate category.
Property & Casualty ("P&C") businesses consist of three reportable segments: Commercial Lines, Personal Lines and P&C Other Operations. Commercial Lines provides workers’ compensation, property, automobile, general liability, umbrella, package business, professional liability, bond, marine, livestock, accident and health, and assumed reinsurance to businesses in the United States ("U.S.") and internationally. Commercial Lines generally consists of products written for small businesses, middle market companies as well as national and multi-national accounts, largely distributed through retail agents and brokers, wholesale agents and global and specialty insurance and reinsurance brokers. Small commercial and middle market lines within middle & large commercial are generally referred to as standard commercial lines. Global specialty provides a variety of customized insurance products, including reinsurance. Personal Lines provides standard automobile, homeowners and personal umbrella coverages to individuals across the U.S., including a special program designed exclusively for members of AARP. P&C Other Operations includes certain property and casualty operations, managed by the Company, that have discontinued writing new business and includes substantially all of the Company's asbestos and environmental exposures.
Group Benefits provides employers and associations with group life, accident and disability coverage, along with other products and services, including voluntary benefits, and group retiree health.
Hartford Funds offers investment products for retail and retirement accounts and provides investment management, distribution and administrative services such as product design, implementation and oversight. This business also manages a portion of the mutual funds which support third-party life and annuity separate accounts.
The Company includes in the Corporate category reserves for run-off structured settlement and terminal funding agreement liabilities, restructuring costs, capital raising activities (including equity financing, debt financing and related interest expense), transaction expenses incurred in connection with an acquisition, certain M&A costs, purchase accounting adjustments related to goodwill, and other expenses not allocated to the reportable segments. Corporate also includes investment management fees and expenses related to managing third-party assets.
Certain operating and statistical measures for P&C Commercial Lines and Personal Lines have been incorporated herein to provide supplemental data that indicates current trends in the Company's business. These measures include net new business premium, gross new business premium, renewal written price increases, policy count retention, effective policy count retention, premium retention, and policies in-force.
•Net new business premium represents the amount of premiums charged, after ceded reinsurance, for policies issued to customers who were not insured with the Company in the previous policy term. Net new business premium plus renewal written premium equals total written premium.
•Gross new business premium represents the amount of premiums charged, before ceded reinsurance, for policies issued to customers who were not insured with the Company in the previous policy term. Gross new business premium plus gross renewal written premium less ceded reinsurance equals total written premium. For global specialty, gross new business premium is used by management, as it is thought to be more indicative of new business growth trends, in part because global specialty includes the Global Re assumed reinsurance book of business.
•Renewal written price increases for Commercial Lines represents the combined effect of rate changes and individual risk pricing decisions per unit of exposure since the prior year on policies that renewed and includes amount of insurance, which is a component of change in exposure and offsets increases in loss cost trends due to inflation. For Personal Lines, renewal written price increases represents the total change in premium per policy since the prior year on those policies that renewed and includes the combined effect of rate changes, amount of insurance and other changes in exposure. For Personal Lines, other changes in exposure include, but are not limited to, the effect of changes in number of drivers, vehicles and incidents, as well as changes in customer policy elections, such as deductibles and limits.
•Policy count retention represents the number of renewal policies issued during the current year period divided by the new and renewal policies issued in the prior period.
•Effective policy count retention represents the number of policies expected to renew in the current year period, based on contract effective dates, divided by the new and renewal policies effective in the prior period.
•Premium retention for middle and large commercial, represents the ratio of prior period premiums that were successfully renewed divided by premiums associated with policies available for renewal in the current period. Premium retention excludes premium amounts from annual audits, renewal written price increases and changes in exposure, including amount of insurance. Premium Retention statistics are subject to change from period to period based on a number of factors, including the effect of subsequent cancellations and non-renewals.
•Policies-in-force represents the number of policies with coverage in effect as of the end of the period. The number of policies in force is a growth measure used for Personal Lines as well as small commercial within Commercial Lines and is affected by both new business growth and policy count retention.
The Company, along with others in the property and casualty insurance industry, uses underwriting ratios as measures of performance. The loss and loss adjustment expense ratio is the ratio of losses and loss adjustment expenses to earned premiums. The expense ratio is the ratio of underwriting expenses less fee income to earned premiums. Underwriting expenses included in the expense ratio consist of amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and insurance operating costs and expenses, including certain centralized services and bad debt expense, but excluding integration and other non-recurring M&A costs. The policyholder dividend ratio is the ratio of policyholder dividends to earned premiums. The combined ratio is the sum of the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio, the expense ratio and the policyholder dividend ratio. These ratios are relative measurements that describe the related cost of losses, expenses and policyholder dividends for every $100 of earned premiums. A combined ratio below 100 demonstrates underwriting profit; a combined ratio above 100 demonstrates underwriting losses. The current accident year catastrophe ratio (a component of the loss ratio) represents the ratio of catastrophe losses and loss adjustment expenses incurred in the current accident year to earned premiums. The prior accident year loss and loss adjustment expense ratio (a component of the loss ratio) represents the increase (decrease) in the estimated cost of settling catastrophe and non-catastrophe claims incurred in prior accident years as recorded in the current calendar year divided by earned premiums.
A catastrophe is a severe loss, resulting from natural or man-made events, including risks such as fire, earthquake, windstorm, explosion, terrorist attack, civil unrest and similar events. Each catastrophe has unique characteristics and the events are unpredictable as to timing or loss amount. Catastrophe losses are not included in either earnings or in losses and loss adjustment expense reserves prior to occurrence of the catastrophe event. The Company believes that a discussion of the effect of catastrophes is meaningful for investors to understand the variability of periodic earnings. For U.S. events, a catastrophe is an event that causes $25 or more in industry insured property losses and affects a significant number of property and casualty policyholders and insurers, as defined by the Property Claim Service office of Verisk. For
international events, the Company's approach is similar, informed, in part, by how Lloyd's of London defines major losses and, consistent with that definition, incurred losses arising from the Ukraine conflict have been accounted for as catastrophe losses. The Company does not treat incurred benefits and losses arising from the COVID-19 pandemic as catastrophe losses.
The Company, along with others in the insurance industry, use loss and expense ratios as measures of the Group Benefits segment's performance. The loss ratio is the ratio of benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses, excluding those related to buyout premiums, to premiums and other considerations, excluding buyout premiums. The expense ratio is the ratio of insurance operating costs and other expenses (excluding integration and other non-recurring M&A costs) to premiums and other considerations, excluding buyout premiums. Buyout premiums represent takeover of open claim liabilities and other non-recurring premium amounts.
The Hartford Funds segment provides supplemental data on sales, redemptions, net flows and account value that indicate current trends in that segment.
DISCUSSION OF NON-GAAP AND OTHER FINANCIAL MEASURES
The Company uses non-GAAP and other financial measures in this Investor Financial Supplement to assist investors in analyzing the Company's operating performance. Because the Company's calculation of these measures may differ from similar measures used by other companies, investors should be careful when comparing the Company's non-GAAP and other financial measures to those of other companies. Non-GAAP measures are indicated with an asterisk the first time they appear in this document.
Core earnings- The Hartford uses the non-GAAP measure core earnings as an important measure of the Company’s operating performance. The Hartford believes that core earnings provides investors with a valuable measure of the performance of the Company’s ongoing businesses because it reveals trends in our insurance and financial services businesses that may be obscured by including the net effect of certain items. Therefore, the following items are excluded from core earnings:
•Certain realized gains and losses - Generally realized gains and losses are primarily driven by investment decisions and external economic developments, the nature and timing of which are unrelated to the insurance and underwriting aspects of our business. Accordingly, core earnings excludes the effect of all realized gains and losses that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions. The Hartford believes, however, that some realized gains and losses are integrally related to our insurance operations, so core earnings includes net realized gains and losses such as net periodic settlements on credit derivatives. These net realized gains and losses are directly related to an offsetting item included in the income statement such as net investment income.
•Restructuring and other costs - Costs incurred as part of a restructuring plan are not a recurring operating expense of the business.
•Loss on extinguishment of debt - Largely consisting of make-whole payments or tender premiums upon paying debt off before maturity, these losses are not a recurring operating expense of the business.
•Gains and losses on reinsurance transactions - Gains or losses on reinsurance, such as those entered into upon sale of a business or to reinsure loss reserves, are not a recurring operating expense of the business.
•Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs - These costs, including transaction costs incurred in connection with an acquired business, are incurred over a short period of time and do not represent an ongoing operating expense of the business.
•Change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business - These changes in loss reserves are excluded from core earnings because such changes could obscure the ability to compare results in periods after the acquisition to results of periods prior to the acquisition.
•Deferred gain resulting from retroactive reinsurance and subsequent changes in the deferred gain - Retroactive reinsurance agreements economically transfer risk to the reinsurers and excluding the deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance and related amortization of the deferred gain from core earnings provides greater insight into the economics of the business.
•Change in valuation allowance on deferred taxes related to non-core components of before tax income - These changes in valuation allowances are excluded from core earnings because they relate to non-core components of before tax income, such as tax attributes like capital loss carryforwards.
•Results of discontinued operations - These results are excluded from core earnings for businesses sold or held for sale because such results could obscure the ability to compare period over period results for our ongoing businesses.
In addition to the above components of net income available to common stockholders that are excluded from core earnings, preferred stock dividends declared, which are excluded from net income, are included in the determination of core earnings. Preferred stock dividends are a cost of financing more akin to interest expense on debt and are expected to be a recurring expense as long as the preferred stock is outstanding.
Net income (loss) and net income (loss) available to common stockholders are the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures to core earnings. Core earnings should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) or net income (loss) available to common stockholders and does not reflect the overall profitability of the Company’s business. Therefore, The Hartford believes that it is useful for investors to evaluate net income (loss), net income (loss) available to common stockholders, and core earnings when reviewing the Company’s performance. A reconciliation of net income (loss) available to common stockholders to core earnings is set forth on page 2.
Core earnings per share- This is a non-GAAP per share measure calculated using the non-GAAP financial measure core earnings rather than the GAAP measure net income. The Company believes that core earnings per share provides investors with a valuable measure of the Company's operating performance for the same reasons applicable to its underlying measure, core earnings. Net income (loss) available to common stockholders per share is the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. Core earnings per share should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) available to common stockholders per share and does not reflect the overall profitability of the Company's business. Therefore, the Company believes that it is useful for investors to evaluate net income (loss) available to common stockholders per share and core earnings per share when reviewing our performance. A reconciliation of net income (loss) available to common stockholders per share to core earnings per share is set forth below.
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net Income available to common stockholders per share | $ | 2.93 | | $ | 2.60 | | $ | 2.48 | | $ | 2.51 | | $ | 2.55 | | $ | 2.12 | | $ | 1.75 | | $ | 1.69 | | | $ | 10.51 | | $ | 8.09 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments made to reconcile net income available to common stockholders per share to core earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 0.06 | | 0.04 | | 0.20 | | (0.10) | | 0.05 | | 0.25 | | 0.17 | | 0.02 | | | 0.19 | | 0.49 | |
Restructuring and other costs, before tax | — | | — | | — | | — | | 0.01 | | — | | 0.01 | | — | | | 0.01 | | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | | 0.03 | | 0.03 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | 0.01 | | (0.09) | | (0.13) | | (0.08) | | 0.65 | | — | | — | | — | | | (0.28) | | 0.63 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) on items excluded from core earnings | (0.02) | | 0.01 | | (0.02) | | 0.04 | | (0.16) | | (0.06) | | (0.04) | | (0.01) | | | 0.01 | | (0.25) | |
Core earnings per share | $ | 2.99 | | $ | 2.57 | | $ | 2.54 | | $ | 2.38 | | $ | 3.11 | | $ | 2.32 | | $ | 1.90 | | $ | 1.71 | | | $ | 10.47 | | $ | 9.01 | |
Core earnings per diluted share-This non-GAAP per share measure is calculated using the non-GAAP financial measure core earnings rather than the GAAP measure net income. The Company believes that core earnings per diluted share provides investors with a valuable measure of the Company's operating performance for the same reasons applicable to its underlying measure, core earnings. Net income (loss) available to common stockholders per diluted common share is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Core earnings per diluted share should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) available to common stockholders per diluted common share and does not reflect the overall profitability of the Company's business. Therefore, the Company believes that it is useful for investors to evaluate net income (loss) available to common stockholders per diluted common share and core earnings per diluted share when reviewing the Company's performance. A reconciliation of net income available to common stockholders per diluted share to core earnings per diluted share is set forth below.
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net Income available to common stockholders per diluted share | $ | 2.88 | | $ | 2.56 | | $ | 2.44 | | $ | 2.47 | | $ | 2.51 | | $ | 2.09 | | $ | 1.73 | | $ | 1.66 | | | $ | 10.35 | | $ | 7.97 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments made to reconcile net income available to common stockholders per diluted share to core earnings per diluted share: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 0.05 | | 0.04 | | 0.19 | | (0.10) | | 0.05 | | 0.25 | | 0.17 | | 0.02 | | | 0.19 | | 0.49 | |
Restructuring and other costs, before tax | — | | — | | — | | — | | 0.01 | | — | | 0.01 | | — | | | 0.01 | | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | 0.01 | | | 0.03 | | 0.03 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | 0.01 | | (0.09) | | (0.12) | | (0.08) | | 0.64 | | — | | — | | — | | | (0.28) | | 0.62 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) on items excluded from core earnings | (0.01) | | 0.01 | | (0.02) | | 0.04 | | (0.16) | | (0.06) | | (0.04) | | (0.01) | | | — | | (0.25) | |
Core earnings per diluted share | $ | 2.94 | | $ | 2.53 | | $ | 2.50 | | $ | 2.34 | | $ | 3.06 | | $ | 2.29 | | $ | 1.88 | | $ | 1.68 | | | $ | 10.30 | | $ | 8.88 | |
Book value per diluted share (excluding AOCI)-This is a non-GAAP per share measure that is calculated by dividing (a) common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI, after tax, by (b) common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares. The Company provides this measure to enable investors to analyze the amount of the Company's net worth that is primarily attributable to the Company's business operations. The Company believes that excluding AOCI from the numerator is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates. Book value per diluted share is the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. Reconciliations of book value per common share and book value per diluted share to book value per common share, excluding AOCI and book value per diluted share, excluding AOCI, are set forth on page 1.
Core Earnings Return on Equity- The Company provides different measures of the return on stockholders' equity (ROE). Core earnings ROE is calculated based on non-GAAP financial measures. Core earnings ROE is calculated by dividing (a) the non-GAAP measure core earnings for the prior four fiscal quarters by (b) the non-GAAP measure average common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI. Net income ROE is the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. The Company excludes AOCI in the calculation of core earnings ROE to provide investors with a measure of how effectively the Company is investing the portion of the Company's net worth that is primarily attributable to the Company's business operations. The Company provides to investors return on equity measures based on its non-GAAP core earnings financial measure for the reasons set forth in the core earnings definition. A reconciliation of Net income (loss) ROE to Core earnings ROE is set forth below:
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| LAST TWELVE MONTHS ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 |
Net income ROE | 19.9 | % | 20.0 | % | 19.8 | % | 18.5 | % | 17.5 | % | 17.7 | % | 14.4 | % | 12.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) ROE to core earnings ROE: | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses excluded from core earnings, before tax | 0.4 | % | 0.4 | % | 0.8 | % | 0.8 | % | 1.1 | % | 0.9 | % | 1.5 | % | 3.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Restructuring and other costs, before tax | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % |
Loss on extinguishment of debt, before tax | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | 0.1 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, before tax | (0.5 | %) | 0.7 | % | 0.9 | % | 1.2 | % | 1.4 | % | 1.8 | % | 1.7 | % | 1.5 | % |
Income tax benefit on items not included in core earnings | — | % | (0.2 | %) | (0.4 | %) | (0.4 | %) | (0.5 | %) | (0.6 | %) | (0.8 | %) | (1.1 | %) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Impact of AOCI, excluded from denominator of core earnings ROE | (3.2 | %) | (3.6 | %) | (3.8 | %) | (3.6 | %) | (3.8 | %) | (5.1 | %) | (3.4 | %) | (2.5 | %) |
Core earnings ROE | 16.7 | % | 17.4 | % | 17.4 | % | 16.6 | % | 15.8 | % | 14.9 | % | 13.6 | % | 14.3 | % |
Common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI- This non-GAAP measure is calculated as total stockholders' equity less preferred stock and AOCI. Total stockholders' equity is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. The Company provides this measure to enable investors to analyze the amount of the Company's net worth that is primarily attributable to the Company's business operations. The Company believes that excluding AOCI is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates. A reconciliation of common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI to its most directly comparable GAAP measure, total stockholders' equity, is set forth on page 5. Total capitalization, excluding AOCI, net of tax- This non-GAAP measure is calculated as total debt plus total stockholders' equity, excluding the impacts of AOCI included in stockholders’ equity. Total capitalization, including AOCI, net of tax is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Total debt to capitalization ratio excluding, AOCI is calculated by dividing total debt to total capitalization excluding, AOCI, net of tax. The Company provides this measure to enable investors to analyze the Company’s financial leverage. The Company believes that excluding AOCI is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates. Reconciliations of capitalization metrics, are set forth on page 5.
Underwriting gain (loss)- The Hartford's management evaluates profitability of the Commercial and Personal Lines segments primarily on the basis of underwriting gain or loss. Underwriting gain (loss) is a before tax non-GAAP measure that represents earned premiums less incurred losses, loss adjustment expenses and underwriting expenses. Net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Underwriting gain (loss) is influenced significantly by earned premium growth and the adequacy of The Hartford's pricing. Underwriting profitability over time is also greatly influenced by The Hartford's underwriting discipline, as management strives to manage exposure to loss through favorable risk selection and diversification, effective management of claims, use of reinsurance and its ability to manage its expenses. The Hartford believes that underwriting gain (loss) provides investors with a valuable measure of profitability, before tax, derived from underwriting activities, which are managed separately from the Company's investing activities. Reconciliations of net income (loss) to underwriting gain (loss) for the Company's P&C businesses are set forth below.
Underlying underwriting gain (loss)- This non-GAAP measure of underwriting profitability represents underwriting gain (loss) before current accident year catastrophes, PYD and current accident year change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business. The most directly comparable GAAP measure is net income (loss). The Company believes underlying underwriting gain (loss) is important to understand the Company’s periodic earnings because the volatile and unpredictable nature (i.e., the timing and amount) of catastrophes and prior accident year reserve development could obscure underwriting trends. The changes to loss reserves upon acquisition of a business are also excluded from underlying underwriting gain (loss) because such changes could obscure the ability to compare results in periods after the acquisition to results of periods prior to the acquisition as such trends are valuable to our investors' ability to assess the Company's financial performance. Reconciliation of net income (loss) to underlying underwriting gain (loss) for the Company's P&C businesses are set forth below.
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net income | $ | 706 | | $ | 569 | | $ | 540 | | $ | 615 | | $ | 567 | | $ | 516 | | $ | 407 | | $ | 426 | | | $ | 2,430 | | $ | 1,916 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to underlying underwriting gain: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | (562) | | (518) | | (471) | | (459) | | (505) | | (460) | | (415) | | (392) | | | (2,010) | | (1,772) | |
Net realized losses (gains) | 9 | | 34 | | 61 | | (13) | | 54 | | 45 | | 57 | | 23 | | | 91 | | 179 | |
Net servicing and other income | (2) | | — | | (5) | | (2) | | (2) | | (5) | | (7) | | (6) | | | (9) | | (20) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense | 180 | | 143 | | 129 | | 138 | | 129 | | 127 | | 95 | | 100 | | | 590 | | 451 | |
Underwriting gain | 331 | | 228 | | 254 | | 279 | | 243 | | 223 | | 137 | | 151 | | | 1,092 | | 754 | |
Current accident year catastrophes | 80 | | 247 | | 280 | | 161 | | 81 | | 184 | | 226 | | 185 | | | 768 | | 676 | |
Prior accident year development | 101 | | (50) | | (115) | | (56) | | 92 | | (43) | | (39) | | — | | | (120) | | 10 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Underlying underwriting gain | $ | 512 | | $ | 425 | | $ | 419 | | $ | 384 | | $ | 416 | | $ | 364 | | $ | 324 | | $ | 336 | | | $ | 1,740 | | $ | 1,440 | |
COMMERCIAL LINES
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net income | $ | 708 | | $ | 528 | | $ | 540 | | $ | 573 | | $ | 687 | | $ | 519 | | $ | 458 | | $ | 421 | | | $ | 2,349 | | $ | 2,085 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to underlying underwriting gain: | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | (479) | | (442) | | (402) | | (391) | | (435) | | (395) | | (364) | | (338) | | | (1,714) | | (1,532) | |
Net realized losses (gains) | 3 | | 32 | | 50 | | (12) | | 48 | | 38 | | 51 | | 19 | | | 73 | | 156 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other expense (income) | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 2 | | 3 | | (2) | | — | | — | | | 5 | | 1 | |
Income tax expense | 183 | | 134 | | 130 | | 129 | | 163 | | 130 | | 109 | | 100 | | | 576 | | 502 | |
Underwriting gain | 416 | | 253 | | 319 | | 301 | | 466 | | 290 | | 254 | | 202 | | | 1,289 | | 1,212 | |
Current accident year catastrophes | 67 | | 155 | | 155 | | 109 | | 60 | | 115 | | 123 | | 138 | | | 486 | | 436 | |
Prior accident year development | (58) | | (36) | | (81) | | (56) | | (118) | | (46) | | (38) | | (23) | | | (231) | | (225) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Underlying underwriting gain | $ | 425 | | $ | 372 | | $ | 393 | | $ | 354 | | $ | 408 | | $ | 359 | | $ | 339 | | $ | 317 | | | $ | 1,544 | | $ | 1,423 | |
PERSONAL LINES
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net income (loss) | $ | 154 | | $ | 31 | | $ | (11) | | $ | 34 | | $ | 34 | | $ | (12) | | $ | (60) | | $ | (1) | | | $ | 208 | | $ | (39) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to underlying underwriting gain (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | (64) | | (58) | | (50) | | (50) | | (52) | | (47) | | (34) | | (38) | | | (222) | | (171) | |
Net realized losses (gains) | 5 | | 2 | | 8 | | (1) | | 5 | | 5 | | 5 | | 1 | | | 14 | | 16 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net servicing and other income | (3) | | (5) | | (6) | | (4) | | (5) | | (3) | | (7) | | (6) | | | (18) | | (21) | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 37 | | 8 | | (4) | | 8 | | 8 | | (5) | | (17) | | (1) | | | 49 | | (15) | |
Underwriting gain (loss) | 129 | | (22) | | (63) | | (13) | | (10) | | (62) | | (113) | | (45) | | | 31 | | (230) | |
Current accident year catastrophes | 13 | | 92 | | 125 | | 52 | | 21 | | 69 | | 103 | | 47 | | | 282 | | 240 | |
Prior accident year development | (53) | | (14) | | (34) | | (7) | | (7) | | 1 | | (3) | | 20 | | | (108) | | 11 | |
Underlying underwriting gain (loss) | $ | 89 | | $ | 56 | | $ | 28 | | $ | 32 | | $ | 4 | | $ | 8 | | $ | (13) | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 205 | | $ | 21 | |
P&C OTHER OPERATIONS
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net income (loss) | $ | (156) | | $ | 10 | | $ | 11 | | $ | 8 | | $ | (154) | | $ | 9 | | $ | 9 | | $ | 6 | | | $ | (127) | | $ | (130) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to underlying underwriting loss: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | (19) | | (18) | | (19) | | (18) | | (18) | | (18) | | (17) | | (16) | | | (74) | | (69) | |
Net realized losses | 1 | | — | | 3 | | — | | 1 | | 2 | | 1 | | 3 | | | 4 | | 7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other expense | — | | 4 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | 4 | | — | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (40) | | 1 | | 3 | | 1 | | (42) | | 2 | | 3 | | 1 | | | (35) | | (36) | |
Underwriting loss | (214) | | (3) | | (2) | | (9) | | (213) | | (5) | | (4) | | (6) | | | (228) | | (228) | |
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Prior accident year development | 212 | | — | | — | | 7 | | 217 | | 2 | | 2 | | 3 | | | 219 | | 224 | |
Underlying underwriting gain (loss) | $ | (2) | | $ | (3) | | $ | (2) | | $ | (2) | | $ | 4 | | $ | (3) | | $ | (2) | | $ | (3) | | | $ | (9) | | $ | (4) | |
Underlying combined ratio-This non-GAAP financial measure of underwriting results represents the combined ratio before catastrophes, prior accident year development and current accident year change in loss reserves upon acquisition of a business. Combined ratio is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. The Company believes this ratio is an important measure of the trend in profitability since it removes the impact of volatile and unpredictable catastrophe losses and prior accident year loss and loss adjustment expense reserve development. The changes to loss reserves upon acquisition of a business are excluded from underlying combined ratio because such changes could obscure the ability to compare results in periods after the acquisition to results of periods prior to the acquisition as such trends are valuable to our investors' ability to assess the Company's financial performance. A reconciliation of the combined ratio to the underlying combined ratio for Property & Casualty, Commercial Lines, and Personal Lines is set forth on pages 10, 13 and 17, respectively.
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio- This non-GAAP financial measure is the cost of non-catastrophe loss and loss adjustment expenses incurred in the current accident year divided by earned premiums. The loss and loss adjustment expense ratio is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Management believes that the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio is a performance measure that is useful to investors as it removes the impact of volatile and unpredictable catastrophe losses and prior accident year development ("PYD"). A reconciliation of the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio to the underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio for Property & Casualty, Commercial Lines, and Personal Lines is set forth below.
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 61.9 | | 64.4 | | 63.3 | | 62.3 | | 64.5 | | 64.1 | | 65.9 | | 64.8 | | | 63.0 | | 64.8 | |
Adjustment to reconcile loss and loss adjustment expense ratio to underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio: | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes and prior accident year development | (4.3) | | (4.8) | | (4.2) | | (2.7) | | (4.5) | | (3.7) | | (5.1) | | (5.3) | | | (4.0) | | (4.7) | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 57.6 | | 59.6 | | 59.1 | | 59.6 | | 60.0 | | 60.4 | | 60.8 | | 59.5 | | | 59.0 | | 60.2 | |
COMMERCIAL LINES
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 56.3 | | 61.0 | | 58.4 | | 58.3 | | 54.2 | | 58.9 | | 59.7 | | 60.7 | | | 58.5 | | 58.3 | |
Adjustment to reconcile loss and loss adjustment expense ratio to underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio: | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes and prior accident year development | (0.2) | | (3.7) | | (2.4) | | (1.8) | | 1.9 | | (2.3) | | (3.0) | | (4.2) | | | (2.0) | | (1.8) | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 56.0 | | 57.3 | | 56.1 | | 56.6 | | 56.1 | | 56.6 | | 56.8 | | 56.5 | | | 56.5 | | 56.5 | |
PERSONAL LINES
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 59.3 | | 76.8 | | 81.0 | | 76.3 | | 76.6 | | 83.7 | | 89.2 | | 79.6 | | | 73.1 | | 82.2 | |
Adjustment to reconcile loss and loss adjustment expense ratio to underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio: | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Current accident year catastrophes and prior accident year development | 4.4 | | (8.8) | | (10.7) | | (5.5) | | (1.7) | | (8.9) | | (13.2) | | (9.1) | | | (5.1) | | (8.2) | |
Underlying loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 63.7 | | 68.0 | | 70.3 | | 70.7 | | 74.9 | | 74.7 | | 76.1 | | 70.5 | | | 68.1 | | 74.1 | |
Core earnings margin- The Hartford uses the non-GAAP measure core earnings margin to evaluate, and believes it is an important measure of, the Group Benefits segment's operating performance. Core earnings margin is calculated by dividing core earnings by revenues, excluding buyouts and realized gains (losses). Net income margin, calculated by dividing net income by revenues, is the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. The Company believes that core earnings margin provides investors with a valuable measure of the performance of Group Benefits because it reveals trends in the business that may be obscured by the effect of buyouts and realized gains (losses) as well as other items excluded in the calculation of core earnings. Core earnings margin should not be considered as a substitute for net income margin and does not reflect the overall profitability of Group Benefits. Therefore, the Company believes it is important for investors to evaluate both core earnings margin and net income margin when reviewing performance. A reconciliation of net income margin to core earnings margin is set forth below.
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Net income margin | 7.1 | % | 8.8 | % | 9.7 | % | 6.2 | % | 9.9 | % | 8.5 | % | 7.0 | % | 5.3 | % | | 7.9 | % | 7.7 | % |
Adjustments to reconcile net income margin to core earnings margin: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized losses (gains), before tax | 0.8 | % | (0.1 | %) | 0.4 | % | (0.1 | %) | (0.1 | %) | 1.5 | % | 0.8 | % | (0.3 | %) | | 0.4 | % | 0.4 | % |
Integration and other non-recurring M&A costs, before tax | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | — | % | 0.1 | % | | — | % | 0.1 | % |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (0.1 | %) | — | % | (0.1 | %) | — | % | (0.1 | %) | (0.3 | %) | (0.2 | %) | 0.1 | % | | (0.1 | %) | (0.1 | %) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Core earnings margin | 7.8 | % | 8.7 | % | 10.0 | % | 6.1 | % | 9.8 | % | 9.8 | % | 7.6 | % | 5.2 | % | | 8.2 | % | 8.1 | % |
Return on Assets ("ROA"), Core Earnings- The Company uses this non-GAAP financial measure to evaluate, and believes is an important measure of, the Hartford Funds segment’s operating performance. ROA, core earnings is calculated by dividing annualized core earnings by a daily average AUM. ROA is the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. The Company believes that ROA, core earnings, provides investors with a valuable measure of the performance of the Hartford Funds segment because it reveals trends in our business that may be obscured by the effect of items excluded in the calculation of core earnings. ROA, core earnings, should not be considered as a substitute for ROA and does not reflect the overall profitability of our Hartford Funds business. Therefore, the Company believes it is important for investors to evaluate both ROA, and ROA, core earnings when reviewing the Hartford Funds segment performance. A reconciliation of ROA to ROA, core earnings is set forth below.
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Return on Assets ("ROA") | 13.8 | | 15.7 | | 13.1 | | 13.7 | | 15.1 | | 12.7 | | 14.1 | | 12.9 | | | 14.1 | | 13.7 | |
Adjustments to reconcile ROA to ROA, core earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of net realized losses (gains), excluded from core earnings, before tax | 0.8 | | (2.1) | | (0.9) | | (1.5) | | (2.6) | | 1.3 | | (0.3) | | (1.6) | | | (0.8) | | (0.8) | |
Effect of income tax expense (benefit) | (0.3) | | — | | 0.6 | | 0.3 | | — | | — | | — | | 0.3 | | | — | | 0.1 | |
Return on Assets ("ROA"), core earnings | 14.3 | | 13.6 | | 12.8 | | 12.5 | | 12.5 | | 14.0 | | 13.8 | | 11.6 | | | 13.3 | | 13.0 | |
Net investment income excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments- This non-GAAP measure is the amount of net investment income, on a Consolidated, P&C or Group Benefits level earned from invested assets, excluding the net investment income related to limited partnerships and other alternative investments. The Company believes that net investment income, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative instruments, provides investors with an important measure of the trend in investment earnings because it excludes the impact of the volatility in returns related to limited partnerships and other alternative instruments. Net investment income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. A reconciliation of net investment income to net investment income, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments is set forth below.
CONSOLIDATED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Total net investment income | $ | 714 | | $ | 659 | | $ | 602 | | $ | 593 | | $ | 653 | | $ | 597 | | $ | 540 | | $ | 515 | | | $ | 2,568 | | $ | 2,305 | |
Adjustment for income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | (79) | | (37) | | (16) | | (16) | | (82) | | (72) | | (32) | | (26) | | | (148) | | (212) | |
Net investment income excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments | $ | 635 | | $ | 622 | | $ | 586 | | $ | 577 | | $ | 571 | | $ | 525 | | $ | 508 | | $ | 489 | | | $ | 2,420 | | $ | 2,093 | |
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Total net investment income | $ | 562 | | $ | 518 | | $ | 471 | | $ | 459 | | $ | 505 | | $ | 460 | | $ | 415 | | $ | 392 | | | $ | 2,010 | | $ | 1,772 | |
Adjustment for income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | (65) | | (31) | | (16) | | (15) | | (71) | | (60) | | (26) | | (21) | | | (127) | | (178) | |
Net investment income excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments | $ | 497 | | $ | 487 | | $ | 455 | | $ | 444 | | $ | 434 | | $ | 400 | | $ | 389 | | $ | 371 | | | $ | 1,883 | | $ | 1,594 | |
GROUP BENEFITS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Total net investment income | $ | 130 | | $ | 119 | | $ | 112 | | $ | 114 | | $ | 125 | | $ | 121 | | $ | 113 | | $ | 110 | | | $ | 475 | | $ | 469 | |
Adjustment for income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | (14) | | (6) | | — | | (1) | | (11) | | (12) | | (6) | | (5) | | | (21) | | (34) | |
Net investment income excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments | $ | 116 | | $ | 113 | | $ | 112 | | $ | 113 | | $ | 114 | | $ | 109 | | $ | 107 | | $ | 105 | | | $ | 454 | | $ | 435 | |
Annualized investment yield, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments-This non-GAAP measure is calculated as (a) the annualized net investment income, on a Consolidated, P&C or Group Benefits level, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments, divided by (b) the monthly average invested assets at amortized cost, as applicable, excluding derivatives book value and limited partnerships and other alternative investments. The Company believes that annualized investment yield, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments, provides investors with an important measure of the trend in investment earnings because it excludes the impact of the volatility in returns related to limited partnerships and other alternative investments. Annualized investment yield is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. A reconciliation of annualized investment yield to annualized investment yield, excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments is set forth below.
CONSOLIDATED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Annualized investment yield | 4.7 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.5 | % | 4.2 | % | 3.9 | % | 3.7 | % | | 4.3 | % | 4.1 | % |
Adjustment for income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | (0.1 | %) | 0.1 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.2 | % | (0.2 | %) | (0.1 | %) | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | | 0.1 | % | (0.1 | %) |
Annualized investment yield excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments | 4.6 | % | 4.5 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.0 | % | 3.8 | % | | 4.4 | % | 4.0 | % |
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Annualized investment yield | 4.8 | % | 4.5 | % | 4.2 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.3 | % | 3.9 | % | 3.6 | % | | 4.4 | % | 4.1 | % |
Adjustment for income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | (0.2 | %) | 0.1 | % | 0.2 | % | 0.2 | % | (0.3 | %) | (0.3 | %) | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | | 0.1 | % | (0.1 | %) |
Annualized investment yield excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments | 4.6 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.0 | % | 4.0 | % | 3.7 | % | | 4.5 | % | 4.0 | % |
GROUP BENEFITS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | | YEAR ENDED |
| Dec 31 2024 | Sept 30 2024 | Jun 30 2024 | Mar 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 | Sept 30 2023 | Jun 30 2023 | Mar 31 2023 | | Dec 31 2024 | Dec 31 2023 |
Annualized investment yield | 4.5 | % | 4.1 | % | 3.9 | % | 3.9 | % | 4.2 | % | 4.1 | % | 3.9 | % | 3.8 | % | | 4.1 | % | 4.0 | % |
Adjustment for income from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | (0.1 | %) | 0.2 | % | 0.4 | % | 0.3 | % | — | % | — | % | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | | 0.2 | % | — | % |
Annualized investment yield excluding limited partnerships and other alternative investments | 4.4 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.2 | % | 4.2 | % | 4.1 | % | 4.0 | % | 3.9 | % | | 4.3 | % | 4.0 | % |
v3.24.4
Cover Document and Entity information
|
Jan. 30, 2025 |
Document Type |
8-K
|
Document Period End Date |
Jan. 30, 2025
|
Entity Registrant Name |
THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
|
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code |
DE
|
Entity File Number |
001-13958
|
Entity Tax Identification Number |
13-3317783
|
Entity Address, Address Line One |
One Hartford Plaza
|
Entity Address, City or Town |
Hartford
|
Entity Address, State or Province |
CT
|
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code |
06155
|
City Area Code |
860
|
Local Phone Number |
547-5000
|
Written Communications |
false
|
Soliciting Material |
false
|
Pre-commencement Tender Offer |
false
|
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer |
false
|
Entity Emerging Growth Company |
false
|
Amendment Flag |
false
|
Entity Central Index Key |
0000874766
|
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
|
Title of 12(b) Security |
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
|
Trading Symbol |
HIG
|
Security Exchange Name |
NYSE
|
6.10% Notes due October 1, 2041 |
|
Title of 12(b) Security |
6.10% Senior Notes due October 1, 2041
|
Trading Symbol |
HIG 41
|
Security Exchange Name |
NYSE
|
Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/1,00th Interest in a Share of 6.000% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G, par value $0.01 per share |
|
Title of 12(b) Security |
Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/1,000th Interest in a Share of 6.000% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G, par value $0.01 per share
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Trading Symbol |
HIG PR G
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v3.24.4
Reserve for Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses
|
3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Activity in Liability [Abstract] |
|
Liability for Future Policy Benefits and Unpaid Claims Disclosure |
Property and Casualty Reserves (Dollar amounts in millions and before tax)
| | | | | | Unfavorable (Favorable) Prior Accident Year Development | For the three months ended December 31, 2024 | Workers’ compensation | $ | (70) | | Workers’ compensation discount accretion | 10 | | General liability | 130 | | Marine | — | | Package business | — | | Commercial property | — | | Professional liability | (20) | | Bond | (34) | | Assumed reinsurance | — | | Automobile liability - Commercial Lines | 21 | | Automobile liability - Personal Lines | (17) | | Homeowners | (13) | | Net asbestos and environmental ("A&E") reserves | 141 | | Catastrophes | (49) | | Uncollectible reinsurance | (19) | | Other reserve re-estimates, net | 17 | | Prior accident year development, including full benefit for the adverse development cover ("ADC") cession | 97 | | Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance included in other liabilities [1] | 4 | | Total prior accident year development | $ | 101 | |
[1] Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance for the three months ended December 31, 2024, included a benefit for amortization of the Navigators ADC deferred gain of $58. The change in deferred gain for the three months ended December 31, 2024, also included $62 of adverse development on A&E reserves in excess of ceded premium paid. Workers’ compensation reserves were decreased primarily for accident years 2020 and prior, driven by lower than anticipated claim severity. General liability reserves were increased in the 2015 to 2018 accident years primarily in response to higher than expected construction defects claims activity in those years. In addition, the incurred but not reported reserves for more recent accident years were increased as management has observed an increase in severity on reported claims above expectations and anticipates a higher claim severity trend on unreported claims. Professional liability reserves decreased due to favorable development on directors and officers claims driven by the 2020 to 2022 accident years combined with favorable errors and omissions experience in the 2018 accident year, partially offset by deterioration in older accident years. Bond reserves decreased due to favorable development on commercial and contract surety and fidelity bonds, driven primarily by accident years 2019 and prior. Automobile liability reserves – Commercial Lines increased primarily due to adverse loss development within accident years 2022 and 2023, driven by higher severity than estimated. Automobile liability reserves – Personal Lines were decreased primarily in response to better than anticipated accident years 2021 and 2022 claim severity for bodily injury liability claims. Homeowners reserves were decreased primarily due to favorable severity impacting accident years 2022 and 2023. Asbestos and environmental reserves were reviewed in fourth quarter 2024 resulting in a $203 increase in reserves before ADC reinsurance, including $167 for asbestos and $36 for environmental. The Company ceded to the A&E ADC $62, which is accounted for as a deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance, representing the amount of losses ceded to the ADC in excess of ceded premium paid and up to the cumulative limit of the A&E ADC of $1.5 billion, resulting in adverse development of $141 net of the ADC reinsurance. Catastrophe reserves were decreased primarily within Commercial Lines driven by a reduction in reserves in accident years 2020 to 2022 related to favorable emergence related to various hail events, as well as favorable development in both Commercial Lines and Personal Lines in accident year 2022 related to Hurricane Ian. Uncollectible Reinsurance was decreased related to the reduction in a previously established reserve for an A&E reinsurer that entered into liquidation proceedings. Other reserve re-estimates, net were increased primarily due to an increase in unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense ("ULAE") reserves within P&C Other Operations driven by an increase in gross asbestos and environmental reserves, partially offset by a decrease in reserves due to lower severity than expected on Personal Lines automobile physical damage for accident year 2023.
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Reserve for Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses (Tables)
|
3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Activity in Liability [Abstract] |
|
Schedule of Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Table Text Block] |
| | | | | | Unfavorable (Favorable) Prior Accident Year Development | For the three months ended December 31, 2024 | Workers’ compensation | $ | (70) | | Workers’ compensation discount accretion | 10 | | General liability | 130 | | Marine | — | | Package business | — | | Commercial property | — | | Professional liability | (20) | | Bond | (34) | | Assumed reinsurance | — | | Automobile liability - Commercial Lines | 21 | | Automobile liability - Personal Lines | (17) | | Homeowners | (13) | | Net asbestos and environmental ("A&E") reserves | 141 | | Catastrophes | (49) | | Uncollectible reinsurance | (19) | | Other reserve re-estimates, net | 17 | | Prior accident year development, including full benefit for the adverse development cover ("ADC") cession | 97 | | Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance included in other liabilities [1] | 4 | | Total prior accident year development | $ | 101 | |
[1] Change in deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance for the three months ended December 31, 2024, included a benefit for amortization of the Navigators ADC deferred gain of $58. The change in deferred gain for the three months ended December 31, 2024, also included $62 of adverse development on A&E reserves in excess of ceded premium paid.
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v3.24.4
Reserve for Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses (Details) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
Asbestos and Environmental |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Revenue |
$ 62
|
Liability for Asbestos and Environmental Claims, Gross, Period Increase (Decrease) |
203
|
Asbestos and Environmental | Maximum | Reinsurance Contract [Axis]: Asbestos and Environmental |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Reinsurance, Excess Retention, Amount Reinsured, Per Policy |
1,500
|
Navigator's ADC |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Revenue |
58
|
Asbestos Issue |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
167
|
Environmental Issue |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
36
|
Property, Liability and Casualty Insurance Product Line |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
101
|
Supplemental Information for Property Casualty Insurance Underwriters Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, net of retroactive reinsurance benefit |
97
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Revenue |
4
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Catastrophe |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
(49)
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Asbestos and Environmental |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
141
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Change in Workers Compensation Discount Including Accretion |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
10
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | General Liability |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
130
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Marine |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
0
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Package Business |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
0
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Property Insurance | P&C Commercial Lines |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
0
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Property Insurance | P&C Personal Lines |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
(13)
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Professional Liability Insurance |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
(20)
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Surety Product Line |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
(34)
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Assumed Reinsurance |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
0
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Automobiles | P&C Commercial Lines |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
21
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Automobiles | P&C Personal Lines |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
(17)
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Uncollectible Reinsurance |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
(19)
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Insurance, Other |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
17
|
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment | Workers' Compensation |
|
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items] |
|
Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense |
$ (70)
|
X |
- DefinitionAmount of increase (decrease) in deferred income and obligation to transfer product and service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable.
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- DefinitionThe increase (decrease) during the reporting period in asbestos and environmental claims reserve, before estimated recoveries from reinsurers.
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- DefinitionAmount per policy of risk ceded to reinsurer in excess of risk undertaken originally by insurer that is not ceded to reinsurer.
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