Operating Costs and Expenses |
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Operating expenses and costs presented, in 4Q21, a reduction of 28% vis-à-vis 4Q20, from a negative amount of BRL 1,471 million in 4Q20 to a positive amount of BRL 1,059 million in 4Q21. Variations for each expense account are detailed below: |
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-1,312,204 |
-1,796,944 |
-27 |
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PMSO - BRL Thousand |
4Q21 |
4Q20 |
Variation (%) |
Analysis |
Personnel |
-367,562 |
-334,117 |
10.0 |
The variation is mainly due to:(i) Reduction of the actuarial surplus, BRL 45.3 million lower than the previous year (creditor nature), according to the actuarial report for each year. Such a negative variation increases the group’s realization in 2021; (ii) In 2020, the amount of BRL 17.5 million was entered in the Agreed Dismissal Plan group, while in 2021, in the personnel account, as there was no PDC. The difference in classification is due to the fact that there was no PDC in 2021 and Expenses of this nature, in 2021, refer to former employees who were terminated by the company without a cause;
(iii) Increase in Salaries, of BRL 19.4 million, due to the entries of reversals made in 2020 with no corresponding entry in 2021, in the amount of BRL 29.2 million, referring to the provision entered in 2019, with payment occurring in 2020. For the value not to affect the income in both years, in 2020, a negative entry was made, which reduced the group’s realization in the year. In 2021, as there was no chargeback reported, the realization was greater. In addition, there was an impact from the salary adjustment of 6.76%, positively impacting the account by approximately BRL 10 million.
(iv) Hazardousness, increase of BRL 16.7 million, mainly due to reversal entries made in 2020, with no corresponding entry in 2021, in the amount of BRL 13.5 million. The adjustment referred to the provision made in 2019, the payment of which occurred in 2020, similar to what happened in Salaries. In addition, there was an impact from the salary adjustment of 6.76%, positively impacting the account by approximately BRL 3 million.
(v) meal and food vouchers increased by BRL 5.4 million, mainly impacted by the change in accounting. AmGT entered food allowances in a third-party service account - Meal Voucher. With the merger, in 2021, the amounts are recorded to this personal account,
(vi) approximate cost of BRL 535 thousand with 3 disconnections that occurred in the 4th quarter of 2021. The increases were partially offset by:
(vii) lower Profit and Result Sharing, of BRL 51 million, due to adjustments for the difference between the amounts provisioned and reversed from 2019 to 2022;
(viii) decrease between expenses with the 13th salary, various social contributions and social security of BRL 15 million. There were adjustments of items between the accounts, which accordingly significantly increased social security and decreased contributions and 13th salary. When the effect of the adjustments between accounts is cancelled, the above reduction can be observed due to the dismissals that occurred in 2021;
(ix) reduction of the Contribution to Previnorte, in general terms, of BRL 11.7 million, since there were adjustments referring to the items of BD and CD contribution plans.
(x) reduction of Vacations, by BRL 11.5 million, mainly due to the reclassification, carried out in October/2020, of amounts that were being improperly recorded in the bonus account. The amounts were reclassified to the vacation account, causing an increase in the realization of 2020. |
Material |
-42,411 |
-19,927 |
112.8 |
The variation is mainly due to the increase in the expense of operational maintenance materials – direct purchase, of BRL 22.4 million, owing to the payment to the supplier Siemens Energy relating to materials from Mauá 3 TPP, with no corresponding entry in 2020 . |
Services |
-62,301 |
-117,155 |
-46.8 |
The variation is mainly due to: (i) a BRL 64.9 million reduction in the following expenses: (a) hired administrative labor, of BRL 5.7 million;
(b) rental of assorted vehicles at BRL 3.5 million; (ii) an increase in the reduction accounts relative to Cofins and Pasep credits, at BRL 45.8 million and BRL 9.9 million, respectively, owing to the reclassification of the activation of Pis/Pasep credits of Tucuruí HPP, performed in 2021, with no corresponding entry in 2020. These positive variations cause a reduction in the group’s realization; partially offset by (ii) an increase of BRL 9.9 million in: (a) driver services of BRL 6 million, since, in 2020, the contracts were suspended due to the pandemic, and only resumed in 2021; (b) IT technical service - software, at BRL 3.9 million, since it was not carried out in November 2020, and in November 2021 there was payment of the installments of the agreement with SAP for the provision of services in the systemic merger of AmGT by Eletronorte. |
Agreed Dismissal Plan/PAE (Provision) |
0 |
-17,476 |
-100.0 |
- |
Other |
-156,157 |
-104,913 |
48.8 |
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Donations and Contributions |
-1,418 |
-13,431 |
-89.4 |
The variation is mainly due to the reduction in the following expenses:
(i) contribution to CEPEL, of BRL 7.7 million, since there was no disbursement higher than the percentage established in Law 9991/2000, which is 0.4% of net operating revenue;
(ii) donations and contributions pertaining to COVID-19, of BRL 4 million, as there was no realization in 2021;
(iii) contributions to ONS, of BRL 460 thousand, as in 2020 there was a greater need (for payment of personnel) within the three-year budget approved. |
Other Operating Expenses |
-154,739 |
-91,482 |
69.1 |
The variation is mainly due to: (i) increase in the following expenses:
(a) BRL 39.2 million in losses on the deactivation of assets and rights, relating to the write-offs of projects for not having continuity, according to the work to sanitize the fixed assets in progress at Eletronorte carried out in 2021;
(b) BRL 5.7 million in taxes and compulsory fees pertaining to AmGT’s Digital Tax Bookkeeping;
(c) BRL 4.4 million in insurances for facilities, equipment, and inventories.
Also noteworthy was the (ii) reduction in expense recovery (reduction account), of BRL 13.9 million, relating to the activation of PIS and COFINS credits. The effect of this negative variation is to increase the group’s realization. |
TOTAL PMSO |
-628,431 |
-593,588 |
5.9 |
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Operating Costs - BRL Thousand |
4Q21 |
4Q20 |
Variation (%) |
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Energy Purchased for Resale |
27,229 |
-261,430 |
-110.4 |
The variation is mainly due to: (i) variation in the short-term market, as there was a 44% decrease in the sale of bilateral agreements (3,102 MWmed X 1,746 MWmed), which resulted in surplus energy to be settled in 4Q21. In 4Q20, on the contrary, there was a deficit of 196 MWmed; (ii) Reduction in the expense of BRL 20 million due to the 75% reduction in PLD (4Q20: BRL 462/MWh x 4Q21: BRL 117/MWh), partially offset by (iii) an increase of BRL 39 million in costs of the agreements to purchase subsidiary AmazonasGT, merged in July/21 by Eletronorte, resulting from the contractual adjustment of the PIEs based on the IGPM index, which, in Nov/21, showed an accrued increase of 22%; and adjustment of the agreements of the Upcountry PIEs based on IPCA index, which, in Nov/21, was 11%.
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Charges on Electricity Grid Use |
-210,653 |
-176,473 |
19.4 |
The variation is mainly due to the adjustment based on IPCA index, approximately 8%, relative to the charges for the use of the transmission and distribution system. In addition, there was an accounting in the period of BRL 13 million arising from ancillary expenses for the Purchase of Energy associated with Charges for Use of the Electric Distribution Grid. |
Construction Expense |
-64,728 |
-44,013 |
47.1 |
The variation is mainly due to the increase in transmission construction revenue (margin excluded).
In this case, the construction expense is higher due to the adjustment entries necessary after the Tariff Review (most of the adjustments were made in July, however, additional adjustments were made in December). |
Fuel |
-182,928 |
-589,212 |
-69.0 |
The variation is mainly due to: (i) reduction of BRL 476.7 million, referring to PIS/CONFINS fuel entries, especially:
a) reduction of BRL 473.1 million, non-recurring, referring to the adjustment of extemporaneous credit entry of the PIS/COFINS calculation of AmGT in the years 2015 to 2020. In 4Q21, the amount of BRL 1.01 billion was recorded as a credit (assets) of PIS/COFINS, in addition to a supplementing provision (liabilities) of PIS/COFINS amounting to BRL 545.6 million, providing that a net adjustment between calculated credits and liabilities of the same nature was performed as a non-recurring entry; b) decrease of BRL 115.4 million in the fuel account, relating to the PIS/COFINS credit entry on fuel (increase in consumption leads to an increase in credit); Partially offset by c) an increase of BRL 111.8 million relative to the reclassification of tax credits (PIS/COFINS) from undue entries, which occurred in September 2021, which were reclassified in December 2021, as a non-recurring entry; (ii) increase of BRL 70.9 million, relating to a 12% increase in the purchase of natural gas in 4Q21, despite the maintenance of volume close to that of 4Q20, as a result of an annual contractual adjustment in November/2021, of the molecule installments, as well as the distribution margin of Cigás, which make up the price of natural gas, according to the IPCA variation over the past 12 months; (iii) an increase of BRL 2.4 million, relating to the reversal of ICMS credit on sales of energy produced by Mauá 03 TPP, owing to the plant’s consumption of natural gas. The reversal occurs because the sale is outside the State of Amazonas, and thus is exempt from ICMS;
(iv) Improvement of BRL 4.7 million referring to generator set rental, a non-recurring item, recorded in the period of 2020 and reclassified in the same period in 2021;
(vi) Worsening of BRL 2.1 million in ancillary expenses for Ship or Pay and Take or Pay. |
(-) Recovery of Expenses - Grant Received |
320,008 |
328,949 |
-2.7 |
The variation is mainly due to the reduction in the accumulated value, that is, 4Q20 recorded 3 months, while 4Q21 recorded only 2 months of CCC. The fact is, as a result of the non-payment by CCC of the preliminary reimbursement of natural gas for the month of November/2021, which should have occurred in December/21, but which only occurred in January/22. Thus, it was not possible to record this revenue in the accrual basis of 2021. |
Depreciation and Amortization |
-319,531 |
-135,729 |
135.4 |
The variation is mainly due to an increase in:
(i) BRL 171.7 million in Amortization, of which BRL 171.1 million is due to the extension of the concession of the HPPs resulting from the renegotiation of hydrological risk, which resulted in the recognition of an intangible asset that is being amortized, with no corresponding entry in 2020;
(ii) BRL 12.1 million of Depreciation. |
TOTAL Operating Costs |
-430,603 |
-877,908 |
-51.0 |
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Operating Provisions - BRL Thousand |
4Q21 |
4Q20 |
Variation (%) |
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Operating Provisions |
-253,170 |
-325,448 |
-22.2 |
The setting aside of the provision in 4Q21: (a) Provision: (i) Provision for PCLD, in the total amount of BRL 259.4 million, especially the provision of BRL 444 million for Amazonas Energia, due to renegotiation with independent producers (PIE) in 2021, partially offset by a net reversal of a provision made to CEA at BRL 156.7 million.
(ii) Provision for Contingencies, in the total amount of BRL 63.6 million, especially labor claims: (b.1) provision of BRL 81.3 million for labor claims, in which: BRL 25.5 million in labor disputes in AC/RO; BRL 21.4 million in labor disputes in the Federal District; BRL 10 million in labor disputes in the PA and BRL 24.4 million in others. (b.2) reversal of BRL 17.7 million, chiefly: BRL 7.2 million in TUC labor disputes; BRL 4.7 million in labor disputes in AM/RR;
(c) Provision for Others, in the total amount of BRL 44.8 million; (d) Provision for investment losses, in the total amount of BRL 36.7 million, referring to the sale of NBTE; (e) Provision for judicial deposits in the amount of BRL 21.5 million, owing to adjustments in the amounts of judicial deposits of Amazonas G&T, merged into Eletronorte, partially offset by (ii) Reversal: (a) Reversal of PCLD CEA ( sale of assets) in the amount of BRL 143.2 million; (b) Reversal of third-party services of BRL 29.2 million; (c) Reversal of onerous contracts at BRL 515 thousand from Coaracy Nunes HPP.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Date: March 28, 2022
CENTRAIS ELÉTRICAS BRASILEIRAS S.A. - ELETROBRÁS |
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By: |
/S/ Elvira
Baracuhy Cavalcanti Presta
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Elvira Baracuhy Cavalcanti Presta
CFO and Investor Relations Officer |
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release may contain forward-looking statements.
These statements are statements that are not historical facts, and are based on management's current view and estimates offuture
economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. The words "anticipates", "believes",
"estimates", "expects", "plans" and similar expressions, as they relate to the company, are intended
to identify forward-looking statements. Statements regarding the declaration or payment of dividends, the implementation of principal
operating and financing strategies and capital expenditure plans, the direction of future operations and the factors or trends
affecting financial condition, liquidity or results of operations are examples of forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect
the current views of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. There is no guarantee that the expected
events, trends or results will actually occur. The statements are based on many assumptions and factors, including general economic
and market conditions, industry conditions, and operating factors. Any changes in such assumptions or factors could cause actual
results to differ materially from current expectations.