ADJUSTED EBITDA NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONYears Ended
September 30,2024 2023 2022(Dollar amounts in thousands)Net (loss) income $(59,660) $39,136 $(99,828) Income tax (benefit) provision (9,997) 1,774 (4,391) (Loss) income before income taxes (69,657) 40,910 (104,219) Net loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests 155 54 Interest expense, including Receivables Purchase Agreement (RPA) and factoring financing fees 1 55,364 48,690 28,771 Depreciation and amortization * 94,770 96,530 104,056 Acquisition and divestiture
related items 2** 5,576 5,293 7,898 Strategic initiatives and other charges 3** 65,586 13,923 28,060 Non-recurring / incremental COVID-19 costs 4***
2,985 Highly inflationary accounting losses (primarily non-cash) 5 1,027 1,360 1,473 Defined benefit plan termination related items 6 (429) Goodwill and asset write-downs 7 33,574 92,504
Stock-based compensation 18,478 17,308 17,432 Non-service pension and postretirement expense 8 439 1,640 31,823Total Adjusted EBITDA $205,157 $225,809 $210,408 Segment adjusted EBITDAMemorialization 162,586
163,986 151,849 Industrial Technologies 39,716 66,278 56,762 SGK Brand Solutions 61,620 57,128 60,120 Corporate and Non-Operating (58,765) (61,583) (58,323)Total Adjusted EBITDA $205,157 $225,809 $210,408Note:
1 Includes fees for receivables sold under the RPA and factoring arrangements totaling $4.8 million, $4.0 million and $1.0 million for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively; 2 Includes certain non-recurring costs associated with recent acquisition and divestiture activities, and also includes a gain of$1.8 million in fiscal year 2023 related to the divestiture of a business in the Industrial
Technologies segment; 3 Includes certain non-recurring costs associated with commercial, operational and cost-reduction initiatives and costs associated with global ERP system integration efforts. Fiscal 2024
also includes legal costs related to an ongoing dispute with Tesla, which totaled $12.4 million. Fiscal 2023 includes loss recoveries totaling $2.2 million which were related to a previously disclosed theft of funds by a former employee
initially identified in fiscal 2015; 4 Includes certain non-recurring direct incremental costs (such as costs for purchases of computer peripherals and devices to facilitate working-from-home, additional
personal protective equipment and cleaning supplies and services, etc.) incurred in response to COVID-19. This amount does not include the impact of any lost sales or underutilization due to COVID-19; 5 Represents exchange losses associated with highly inflationary accounting related to the Companys Turkish subsidiaries; 6 Represents items associated with the termination of the Companys DB
Plan, supplemental retirement plan and the defined benefit portion of the officers retirement restoration plan; 7 Fiscal 2024 includes goodwill write-downs within the Industrial Technologies segment of $16.7 million, asset write-downs within
the Memorialization segment of $13.7 million, and investment write-downs within Corporate and Non-operating of $3.1 million. Fiscal 2022 includes goodwill write-downs within the SGK Brand Solutions
segment of $82.5 million, and asset write-downs net of recoveries within the SGK Brand Solutions segment of$10.1 million; 8 Non-service pension and postretirement expense includes interest cost,
expected return on plan assets, amortization of actuarial gains and losses, curtailment gains and losses, and settlement gains and losses. These benefit cost components are excluded from adjusted EBITDA since they are primarily influenced by
external market conditions that impact investment returns and interest (discount) rates. Curtailment gains and losses and settlement gains and losses are excluded from adjusted EBITDA since they generally result from certain non-recurring events, such as plan amendments to modify future benefits or settlements of plan obligations. The service cost and prior service cost components of pension and postretirement expense are included in
the calculation of adjusted EBITDA, since they are considered to be a better reflection of the ongoing service-related costs of providing these benefits. Please note that GAAP pension and postretirement expense or the adjustment above are not
necessarily indicative of the current or future cash flow requirements related to these employee benefit plans.* Depreciation and amortization was $27.8 million, $23.7 million, and $23.2 million, for the Memorialization segment,
$23.8 million, $23.2 million, and $11.4 million for the Industrial Technologies segment, $38.7 million, $44.8 million, and $64.2 million for the SGK Brand Solutions segment, and $4.6 million, $4.8 million, and
$5.3 million for Corporate and Non-Operating, for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.** Acquisition and divestiture costs, ERP integration costs, and strategic
initiatives and other charges were $3.5 million, $1.0 million, and $3.5 million for the Memorialization segment, $54.4 million, $4.1 million, and $5.6 million for the Industrial Technologies segment, $3.0 million,
$10.9 million, and $19.4 million for the SGK Brand Solutions segment, and $10.3 million, $3.2 million, and $7.5 million for Corporate and Non-Operating, for the fiscal years ended
September 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.*** Non-recurring/incremental COVID-19 costs were $1.3 million for the Memorialization segment, $6,000 for the
Industrial Technologies segment, $1.2 million for the SGK Brand Solutions segment, and $466,000 for Corporate and Non-Operating, for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022. Strategic
initiatives and other charges includes charges for exit and disposal activities (including severance and other employee termination benefits) totaling $45.7 million, $13.2 million and $14.6 million in fiscal years 2024, 2023 and 2022,
respectively. Fiscal 2024 amounts totaling $32.5 million, $1.4 million and $11.8 million were presented in cost of sales, selling expense, and administrative expense, respectively. Fiscal 2023 amounts totaling $9.0 million,
$1.9 million and $2.3 million were presented in cost of sales, selling expense, and administrative expense, respectively. Fiscal 2022 amounts totaling $1.8 million, $267,000 and $12.6 million were presented in cost of sales,
selling expense, and administrative expense, respectively. Accrued severance and other employee termination benefits totaled $42.2 million and $7.3 million as of September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.64