Evoke Pharma, Inc. (NASDAQ: EVOK), a specialty pharmaceutical
company focused on developing treatments for gastrointestinal (GI)
diseases, with a particular emphasis on GIMOTI® (metoclopramide)
nasal spray, together with EVERSANA, a leading provider of global
commercial services to the life sciences industry, today announced
the presentation of data for GLP-1 users with diabetic
gastroparesis using GIMOTI at the American College of
Gastroenterology (ACG) 2024 Annual Meeting.
The real-world retrospective study evaluated the impact of
GIMOTI (metoclopramide nasal spray) in patients with diabetic
gastroparesis (DGP) who were concurrently using GLP-1 receptor
agonists. GLP-1 drugs are commonly prescribed for type 2 diabetes,
and with the approval of GLP-1 medications, there have been
increasing reports of these drugs exacerbating GI symptoms,
specifically gastroparesis. GLP-1 medications function, in part, by
causing delayed gastric emptying. Delayed gastric emptying, in the
absence of mechanical obstruction, is the definition of
gastroparesis. In a recent National Institute of Health (NIH) study
(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38399414/), an estimated 5.1% of
patients in their study (n=10,328) on GLP-1 medications had
gastroparesis.
The GIMOTI study compared healthcare resource utilization (HRU)
between patients using GIMOTI nasal metoclopramide (NMCP) and those
on oral metoclopramide (OMCP), specifically focusing on individuals
with a prior GLP-1 prescription. Significant reductions across a
collection of outcomes were observed in patients treated with
GIMOTI versus oral metoclopramide.
Key Study Findings Presented at ACG 2024:
- Patients with prior GLP-1 history
had reduced HRU after taking NMCP
- In NMCP patients, all-cause
emergency department (ED) visits decreased by 55% (mean [SD]: 0.25
[1.13] post-index vs. 0.55 [1.30] pre-index; p=0.063); and
- DGP-related ED visits decreased by
28% (mean [SD]: 0.18 [0.99] post-index vs. 0.25 [1.28] pre-index;
p=0.203).
- In patients taking GLP-1, those that
took NMCP had fewer healthcare visits compared to those taking OMCP
- All-cause and DGP-related ED visits
were 91% lower (cIRR: 0.09, 95% CI: 0.01, 0.42; p=0.001) and 89%
lower (cIRR: 0.11, 95% CI: 0, 0.93; p=0.046) for NMCP vs. OMCP;
and
- All-cause Hospital Outpatient visits
were 89% lower (cIRR = 0.11, 95% CI: 0.01, 0.73; p = 0.032)
- All-cause and DGP-related office
visits were 41% lower (cIRR: 0.59, 95% CI: 0.37, 0.94; p=0.027) and
66% lower (cIRR: 0.34, 95% CI: 0.017, 0.65; p=0.001) for NMCP vs.
OMCP.
- NMCP can be used to effectively
treat patients with gastroparesis taking GLP-1 treatment and avoid
costly healthcare visits
- All-cause clinic, outpatient, and
inpatient visits showed similar trends favoring NMCP vs. OMCP.
- In DGP patients with a prior claim
for GLP-1, NMCP use was associated with numerically and
significantly reduced all-cause and DGP-related HRU compared to
pre-treatment utilization and OMCP-treated controls.
"This data is particularly encouraging given the rising number
of patients using GLP-1 agonists for diabetes, many of whom also
suffer from gastroparesis," said Matt D’Onofrio, CEO of Evoke
Pharma. "Our goal is to provide data regarding Gimoti as supportive
care for diabetic gastroparesis for those also on GLP-1 agonists.
This study, combined with the earlier real-world data presented at
key conferences, reinforces GIMOTI's potential to improve outcomes
for patients and reduce the overall financial burden on the
healthcare system."
The study's specific cohort consisted of 92 total patients
between the nasal metoclopramide (NMCP, N=51) and oral
metoclopramide (OMCP, N=41) groups. The NMCP group had a slightly
older average age (55.1 years) compared to the OMCP group (53.1
years). A notable portion of the NMCP group (31.4%) had experienced
hospitalizations or emergency department visits before treatment,
compared to 19.5% in the OMCP group.
In a separate study, a post-hoc analysis focused on safety data
for a female subgroup from a previous Phase 3 study that included
36 women using GLP-1 drugs during the 28-day study. Among these, 13
were treated with GIMOTI and 23 with placebo. The majority (94%) of
the participants completed the study, with no serious adverse
events reported in either group. This analysis indicated no series
safety issues and a trend toward nausea improvement when GLP-1
drugs were used with NMCP.
"Our continued focus is helping patients that have gastroparesis
and diabetes. The fact that up to 20 million patients (KFF Health
Tracking Poll (April 23-May 1, 2024) (kff.org/KFF Health Tracking
Poll)) may have taken or are currently taking GLP-1s for their
diabetes, indicates this is an important patient constituency the
medical community needs to monitor and address," said Chris
Quesenberry, Chief Commercial Officer of Gimoti. "Evoke Pharma,
through its clinical development program and real-world evidence
studies, is uniquely positioned to provide clinicians with
information that may inform treatment decisions. This study
provides insight that clinicians who treated their patients with
diabetic gastroparesis, who were also taking a GLP-1, benefitted in
taking GIMOTI®, an innovative, non-oral therapy that does not rely
on a dysfunctional gut to work."
The results presented at ACG 2024 build on a growing body of
real-world data that underscores GIMOTI's ability to significantly
reduce HRU in patients with diabetic gastroparesis. Earlier studies
presented at Digestive Disease Week (DDW) 2024 and
ACG 2023 demonstrated that patients treated with
GIMOTI showed fewer hospitalizations, emergency department
visits, and physician office visits compared to those
using oral metoclopramide. Also, these studies highlighted that
GIMOTI reduced healthcare costs by over $15,000 per patient in a
six-month period compared to oral metoclopramide.
"These studies further confirm the important role of GIMOTI in
managing diabetic gastroparesis and supports its use for patients
concurrently on GLP-1 agonists," said Dr. Michael Cline, Medical
Director of the Gastroparesis Clinic at Cleveland Clinic, an author
of the study. "In my practice, I’ve treated patients arriving with
gastroparesis while on a GLP-1. This data demonstrates a
significant reduction in emergency room visits, office visits, and
overall healthcare resource utilization, which not only improves
patient outcomes but also reduces the strain on healthcare systems.
The nasal delivery of metoclopramide offers a distinct advantage
for patients with delayed gastric emptying, ensuring they receive
the relief they need without the complications or unknown
absorption associated with oral medications."
EVERSANA was named Evoke’s commercialization partner to support
commercialization efforts of GIMOTI, first in 2020 and then an
extended partnership was announced in February 2022.
Slides referencing data to the studies can be found under news
and presentations of the Evoke Pharma investor relations
website.
About Evoke Pharma, Inc.
Evoke is a specialty pharmaceutical company focused primarily on
the development of drugs to treat GI disorders and diseases. The
company developed, commercialized and markets GIMOTI, a nasal spray
formulation of metoclopramide, for the relief of symptoms
associated with acute and recurrent diabetic gastroparesis in
adults.
Diabetic gastroparesis is a GI disorder affecting millions of
patients worldwide, in which the stomach takes too long to empty
its contents resulting in serious GI symptoms as well as other
systemic complications. The gastric delay caused by gastroparesis
can compromise absorption of orally administered medications. Prior
to FDA approval to commercially market GIMOTI, metoclopramide was
only available in oral and injectable formulations and remains the
only drug currently approved in the United States to
treat gastroparesis.
Visit www.EvokePharma.com for more information.
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About Gimoti®
(metoclopramide) nasal spray
GIMOTI is indicated for the relief of symptoms in adults with
acute and recurrent diabetic gastroparesis. Important Safety
Information:
WARNING: TARDIVE DYSKINESIA
- Metoclopramide can cause tardive
dyskinesia (TD), a serious movement disorder that is often
irreversible. The risk of developing TD increases with duration of
treatment and total cumulative dosage.
- Discontinue GIMOTI in patients who
develop signs or symptoms of TD. In some patients, symptoms may
lessen or resolve after metoclopramide is stopped.
- Avoid treatment with metoclopramide
(all dosage forms and routes of administration) for longer than 12
weeks because of the increased risk of developing TD with
longer-term use.
GIMOTI is not recommended for use in:
- Pediatric patients due to the risk
of developing tardive dyskinesia (TD) and other extrapyramidal
symptoms as well as the risk of methemoglobinemia in neonates.
- Moderate or severe hepatic
impairment (Child-Pugh B or C), moderate or severe renal impairment
(creatinine clearance less than 60 mL/minute), and patients
concurrently using strong CYP2D6 inhibitors due to the risk of
increased drug exposure and adverse reactions.
GIMOTI is contraindicated:
- In patients with a history of
tardive dyskinesia (TD) or a dystonic reaction to
metoclopramide.
- When stimulation of gastrointestinal
motility might be dangerous (e.g., in the presence of
gastrointestinal hemorrhage mechanical obstruction, or
perforation).
- In patients with pheochromocytoma or
other catecholamine-releasing paragangliomas. Metoclopramide may
cause a hypertensive/pheochromocytoma crisis, probably due to
release of catecholamines from the tumor.
- In patients with epilepsy.
Metoclopramide may increase the frequency and severity of
seizures.
- In patients with hypersensitivity to
metoclopramide. Reactions have included laryngeal and glossal
angioedema and bronchospasm.
Potential adverse reactions associated with metoclopramide
include: Tardive dyskinesia (TD), other extrapyramidal effects
(EPS), parkinsonism symptoms, motor restlessness, neuroleptic
malignant syndrome (NMS), depression, suicidal ideation and
suicide, hypertension, fluid retention, hyperprolactinemia, effects
on the ability to drive and operate machinery. Most common adverse
reactions (≥5%) for GIMOTI are: dysgeusia, headache, and fatigue.
These are not all of the possible side effects of GIMOTI. Call your
doctor for medical advice about whether you should take GIMOTI and
the possible risk factors and side effects. You are encouraged to
report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA.
Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
Safe Harbor Statement
Evoke cautions you that statements included in this press
release that are not a description of historical facts are
forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,”
“should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,”
“target,” “project,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,”
“predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negatives of these
terms or other similar expressions. These statements are based on
the company’s current beliefs and expectations. These
forward-looking statements include statements regarding: GIMOTI’s
potential to reduce HRU by diabetic gastroparesis patents taking
GLP-1 therapies; the possibility that increased use of GLP-1
agonists could increase the need for treatment of gastroparesis or
increase the patient base for GIMOTI; and Evoke’s belief that
GIMOTI can improve treatment of gastroparesis in patients taking
GLP-1 agonists. The inclusion of forward-looking statements should
not be regarded as a representation by Evoke that any of its plans
will be achieved. Actual results may differ from those set forth in
this press release due to the risks and uncertainties inherent in
Evoke’s business, including, without limitation: Evoke and EVERSANA
may not be able to successfully drive market demand for GIMOTI; the
results of market research studies may not predict acceptance by
patients, healthcare providers or payors; GLP-1 agonists may not
increase the number of patients diagnosed with gastroparesis, which
remains speculative; alternative treatments for gastroparesis may
be developed or approved and may be shown to be superior to GIMOTI;
Evoke’s ability to obtain additional financing as needed to support
its operations; Evoke may use its capital resources sooner than
expected; Evoke’s ability to maintain compliance with Nasdaq’s
stockholder’s equity requirements; Evoke’s dependence on third
parties for the manufacture of GIMOTI; Evoke is entirely dependent
on the success of GIMOTI; inadequate efficacy or unexpected adverse
side effects relating to GIMOTI that could result in recalls or
product liability claims; Evoke’s ability to maintain intellectual
property protection for GIMOTI; and other risks and uncertainties
detailed in Evoke’s prior press releases and in the periodic
reports it files with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof,
and Evoke undertakes no obligation to revise or update this press
release to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.
All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by
this cautionary statement. This caution is made under the safe
harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995.
About EVERSANA
EVERSANA® is a leading independent provider of global
services to the life sciences industry. The company’s integrated
solutions are rooted in the patient experience and span all stages
of the product life cycle to deliver long-term, sustainable value
for patients, prescribers, channel partners and payers. The company
serves more than 650 organizations, including innovative start-ups
and established pharmaceutical companies, to advance life sciences
solutions for a healthier world. To learn more about EVERSANA,
visit eversana.com or connect
through LinkedIn and X.
Investor & Media Contact:
Daniel Kontoh-Boateng
DKB Partners
Tel: 862-213-1398
dboateng@dkbpartners.net
A photo accompanying this announcement is available at
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/cfc46127-a976-498b-8e19-d5c879171b81
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