RYANAIR H1 PROFITS FALL 18%
TO €1.79BN
AS LOWER FARES DRIVE 9%
TRAFFIC GROWTH TO 115M GUESTS
Ryanair Holdings plc today (4 Nov)
reported a H1 after tax profit of €1.79bn, which is 18% lower than
the prior-year H1 PAT of €2.18bn, as strong traffic growth (up 9%)
to 115m customers was offset by lower air fares, which declined 7%
in the second quarter.
|
Q2 FY24
|
Q2 FY25
|
Change
|
H1 FY24
|
H1 FY25
|
Change
|
Customers
|
55.0m
|
59.8m
|
+9%
|
105.4m
|
115.3m
|
+9%
|
Load Factor
|
96%
|
95%
|
(1pt)
|
95%
|
95%
|
-
|
Ave. fare
|
€65
|
€61
|
(7%)
|
€58
|
€52
|
(10%)
|
Revenue
|
€4.93bn
|
€5.07bn
|
+3%
|
€8.58bn
|
€8.69bn
|
+1%
|
Op. Costs
|
€3.22bn
|
€3.42bn
|
+6%
|
€6.16bn
|
€6.68bn
|
+8%
|
PAT
|
€1.52bn
|
€1.43bn
|
(6%)
|
€2.18bn
|
€1.79bn
|
(18%)
|
H1 highlights include:
· Traffic grew 9% to a record 115m, despite repeated Boeing
delays.
· Ave. fare fell 10% (-15% in Q1 & -7% in Q2).
· 170x B737 "Gamechangers" in 608 fleet at 30
Sept.
· 5 new bases & 200 new routes opened for S.24.
· "Approved OTA" partnerships now protect over 90% of OTA
consumers.
· Fuel hedges extended: 85% of H2 FY25 covered at $79bbl &
75% of FY26 at $77bbl.
· €700m share buyback completed in Aug. & over 30% of €800m
follow-on now done.
· €0.223 interim div. per share declared (payable in Feb.
2025).
H1 FY25 BUSINESS
REVIEW
Ryanair Group CEO Michael
O'Leary, said:
Revenue &
Costs:
"Total H1 revenue rose 1% to
€8.69bn. Scheduled revenue fell 2% to €5.95bn. The move of half
Easter into PYQ4 and out of Q1, consumer spending pressure (driven
by higher-for-longer interest rates and inflation reduction
measures) and a drop in OTA bookings ahead of S.24 necessitated
more price stimulation than originally expected (with Q1 fares down
15% & Q2 down 7%) as Ryanair maintained its 'load active/yield
passive' pricing policy. Many customers are switching to
Ryanair for our lower air fares. As a result, we are capturing
record share gains across most markets. Traffic, despite repeated
Boeing delivery delays, grew 9% to 115m while ancillary revenues
were resilient, rising 10% to €2.74bn. Operating costs performed
well, rising 8% (lagging behind 9% traffic growth) to €6.68bn, as
fuel hedge savings offset higher staff and other costs due, in
part, to Boeing delivery delays. While modest delay compensation
was received in H1 (mainly maintenance credits) this does not
offset the substantial impact of a 5m+ passenger shortfall in FY25
due to these delivery delays.
H2 FY25 fuel is 85% hedged at $79bbl, derisking
the Group during the recent period of significant fuel price
volatility. FY26 hedge cover has also been increased to 75% at
$77bbl, securing modest year-on-year price savings.
Balance Sheet, Liquidity
& Shareholder Returns:
Ryanair's balance sheet is one of
the strongest in the industry with a BBB+ credit rating (both
S&P and Fitch). Gross cash was over €3.3bn and net cash
was €0.6bn at 30 Sept., despite €0.9bn capex, €0.9bn share buybacks
and a €0.2bn final dividend in H1. Our owned B737 fleet (580
aircraft) is fully unencumbered, which widens Ryanair's cost
advantage over competitor airlines, many of whom are exposed long
term to expensive finance and lease costs.
The Group restarted share buybacks
in May, with €700m completed in Aug. We expect the €800m follow-on
programme to be completed by mid 2025. When complete, Ryanair will
have returned almost €9bn (incl. dividends) to shareholders since
2008, with approx. 36% of the issued share capital repurchased. A
final dividend of €0.178 per share was paid in Sept. and today the
Board (in line with Ryanair's dividend policy) has declared an
interim dividend of €0.223 per share, to be paid in late Feb.
2025.
FLEET &
GROWTH
Ryanair had 172x B737 Gamechangers
in our fleet at 31 Oct. We now expect our remaining 9 Q3 deliveries
to slip into Q4 due to recent Boeing strikes. While we continue to
work with Boeing leadership to accelerate aircraft deliveries ahead
of peak S.25, the risk of further delivery delays remains high. We
believe it is therefore sensible to moderate Ryanair's FY26 traffic
growth target to 210m passengers (previously 215m) to reflect these
delivery delays, as we wish to avoid being over-scheduled,
over-crewed and over costed as we were in S.24.
During S.24 we operated our largest
ever schedule, carrying a new record of 20.5m passengers in one
calendar month (Aug.). Our S.24 network included 5 new bases and
over 200 new routes. As we move into W.24 and plan for S.25, we'll
continue to reallocate capacity, and growth, to regions and
airports who are investing in growth by cutting/scrapping aviation
taxes (as Sweden, Hungary and various Italian regions have) or who
are incentivising traffic growth. To date, over 90% of S.25
capacity is on sale, incl. 165 new routes.
We expect European short-haul
capacity to remain constrained for some years as many of Europe's
Airbus operators work through the Pratt & Whitney engine
repairs, both major OEMs struggle with delivery backlogs, and
airline consolidation continues, including Lufthansa's takeover of
ITA (Italy) and the impending sale of TAP (Portugal). These
capacity constraints, combined with our widening cost advantage,
strong balance sheet, low-cost aircraft orders and industry leading
operational resilience will, we believe, facilitate Ryanair's
low-fare profitable growth to 300m passengers over the next
decade.
ESG
Ryanair is Europe's No. 1 rated ESG
airline with industry leading ratings from Sustainalytics, MSCI (A)
and CDP (A-). Our new aircraft, increasing use of winglets and SAF
positions Ryanair as one of the EU's most efficient major airlines.
We welcome SBTi's (Science Based Targets initiative) recent
validation of the Ryanair Groups environmental targets (to reduce
CO2 per pax/km to c.50grams by 2031 - a 27% reduction), making us
the first major airline with a target validated to the latest SBTi
guidelines. During H1 we took delivery of 24x B737-8200
"Gamechangers" (4% more
seats, 16% less fuel & CO2) and this winter we'll extend the
retro-fit of winglets to our B737NG fleet (target 409 by 2026),
reducing fuel burn by 1.5% and noise by 6%. Next summer, Ryanair
plans to migrate the last 25% of customers who don't already
check-in via the Ryanair App to paperless boarding. Apart from
removing 300 tonnes of paper annually, this initiative ensures that
all customers have access to Day of Travel updates, live flight
information, the convenience of Order to Seat for onboard purchases
and the many other features contained in the Ryanair App (the ideal
travel companion).
During 2024 European airlines
suffered a summer of record ATC delays due to daily ATC staff
shortages and repeated equipment failures, which caused repeated
flight delays and cancellations (especially to the first wave
morning departures). We renew our call on the new EU Commission to
urgently deliver long delayed reform of Europe's hopelessly
inefficient ATC service. This can be achieved by properly staffing
Europe's ATC providers, especially for the morning/first wave
departures and protecting overflights (during national strikes)
which would deliver dramatic punctuality and environmental benefits
for EU air travel and our citizens.
EU Airline Ownership &
Control:
In Sept. the Board confirmed that
over 49% of Ryanair's issued share capital is held by EU nationals
and, based on current trends, they expect this figure to exceed 50%
within the next 6-12 months. In anticipation of this threshold
being reached, the Board deemed it appropriate to review the
potential variation of (1) the purchase prohibition on non-EU
nationals acquiring Ryanair ordinary shares (in place since 2002)
or (2) the voting restrictions (in effect since Jan. 2021,
following Brexit) in a manner that best ensures compliance with EU
Reg. 1008/2008. As part of this review, an engagement process with
shareholders and regulators is ongoing. Current restrictions on
share purchases and voting by non-EU nationals will remain in place
during the review, and there can be no certainty as to the duration
of this review or that any variation in approach will result from
the review.
OUTLOOK
We continue to target between 198m
and 200m passengers in FY25 (+8%), subject to no worsening of
current Boeing delivery delays. Unit costs performed well in H1 as
the cost gap between Ryanair and EU competitor airlines continues
to widen. We expect full-year unit costs to be broadly flat, as our
fuel hedge savings, strong interest income and some modest aircraft
delay compensation will largely offset ex-fuel cost inflation
(particularly crew pay & productivity increases, higher
handling & ATC fees and the cost inefficiency of repeated B737
delivery delays). Forward bookings suggest that Q3 demand is strong
and the decline in pricing appears to be moderating. We
remain cautious on Q3's ave. fare outlook, expecting them to be
modestly lower than Q3 prior year (subject to close-in Christmas
and New Year bookings). As is normal at this time of year, we have
almost zero Q4 visibility, although this quarter will not benefit
from last year's early Easter, which will make the prior year Q4
comps challenging. It therefore remains too early to provide
meaningful FY25 PAT guidance. The final FY25 outcome will be
subject to avoiding adverse developments during the remaining 5
months of FY25, especially given the risk of conflicts in Ukraine
and the Middle East, repeated ATC short-staffing and capacity
restrictions, and/or further Boeing delivery
delays."
ENDS
For further information
please contact:
www.ryanair.com
|
Neil Sorahan
Ryanair Holdings plc
Tel: +353-1-9451212
|
Cian Doherty
Drury
Tel: +353-1-260-5000
|
|
|
|
Ryanair Holdings plc, Europe's largest airline group, is the
parent company of Buzz, Lauda, Malta Air, Ryanair & Ryanair UK.
Carrying c.200m guests p.a. on approx. 3,600 daily flights from 95
bases, the Group connects 234 airports in 37 countries on a fleet
of over 600 aircraft, and almost 340 new Boeing 737s on order,
which will enable the Ryanair Group to grow traffic to 300m p.a. by
FY34. Ryanair has a team of over 27,000 highly skilled aviation
professionals delivering Europe's No.1 operational performance, and
an industry leading 39-year safety record. Ryanair is one of the
most efficient major EU airlines. With a young fleet and high load
factors, Ryanair targets 50grams of CO₂ per pax/km by 2031 (a 27%
reduction).
|
|
Certain of the information
included in this release is forward looking and is subject to
important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results
to differ materially and that could impact the price of Ryanair's
securities. It is not reasonably possible to itemise all of the
many factors and specific events that could affect the outlook and
results of an airline operating in the European economy and the
price of its securities. Among the factors that are subject to
change and could significantly impact Ryanair's expected results
and the price of its securities are the airline pricing
environment, fuel costs, competition from new and existing
carriers, market prices for the replacement of aircraft, costs
associated with environmental, safety and security measures,
actions of the Irish, U.K., European Union ("EU") and other
governments and their respective regulatory agencies, post-Brexit
uncertainties, any change in the restrictions on the ownership of
Ryanair's ordinary shares and the voting rights of its shareholders
and ADR holders, including as a result of regulatory changes or the
actions of Ryanair itself, weather related disruptions, ATC strikes
and staffing related disruptions, delays in the delivery of
contracted aircraft, fluctuations in currency exchange rates and
interest rates, airport access and charges, labour relations, the
economic environment of the airline industry, the general economic
environment in Ireland, the U.K. and Continental Europe, the
general willingness of passengers to travel and other economics,
social and political factors, global pandemics such as Covid-19 and
unforeseen security events.
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated
Interim Balance Sheet as at September 30, 2024
(unaudited)
|
|
|
At Sep 30,
|
At Mar
31,
|
|
|
|
2024
|
2024
|
|
|
Note
|
€M
|
€M
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
|
10,941.5
|
10,847.0
|
|
Right-of-use asset
|
|
168.7
|
166.5
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
146.4
|
146.4
|
|
Derivative financial
instruments
|
10
|
0.2
|
3.3
|
|
Deferred tax
|
|
1.9
|
2.1
|
|
Other assets
|
|
219.6
|
183.2
|
|
Total non-current assets
|
|
11,478.3
|
11,348.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
4.7
|
6.2
|
|
Other assets
|
|
1,409.4
|
1,275.4
|
|
Trade receivables
|
10
|
95.0
|
76.4
|
|
Derivative financial
instruments
|
10
|
54.5
|
349.5
|
|
Restricted cash
|
10
|
6.4
|
6.4
|
|
Financial assets: cash > 3
months
|
10
|
401.3
|
237.8
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
10
|
2,926.2
|
3,875.4
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
4,897.5
|
5,827.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
16,375.8
|
17,175.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Provisions
|
|
71.0
|
46.0
|
|
Trade payables
|
10
|
883.7
|
792.2
|
|
Accrued expenses and other
liabilities
|
|
3,657.6
|
5,227.6
|
|
Current lease liability
|
|
36.8
|
39.4
|
|
Current maturities of
debt
|
10
|
893.4
|
50.0
|
|
Derivative financial
instruments
|
10
|
401.1
|
178.8
|
|
Current tax
|
|
103.9
|
66.6
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
6,047.5
|
6,400.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Provisions
|
|
138.8
|
138.1
|
|
Derivative financial
instruments
|
10
|
137.2
|
3.3
|
|
Deferred tax
|
|
482.2
|
362.0
|
|
Non-current lease
liability
|
|
126.5
|
125.2
|
|
Non-current maturities of
debt
|
10
|
1,686.4
|
2,532.2
|
|
Total non-current liabilities
|
|
2,571.1
|
3,160.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders' equity
|
|
|
|
|
Issued share capital
|
|
6.6
|
6.9
|
|
Share premium account
|
|
1,416.6
|
1,404.3
|
|
Other undenominated
capital
|
|
3.8
|
3.5
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
6,636.9
|
5,899.8
|
|
Other reserves
|
|
(306.7)
|
299.7
|
|
Total shareholders' equity
|
|
7,757.2
|
7,614.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
|
|
16,375.8
|
17,175.6
|
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated
Interim Income Statement for the Half-Year Ended September 30, 2024
(unaudited)
|
|
|
Change
|
Half-Year
Ended
|
Half-Year
Ended
|
Sep 30,
2024
|
Sep 30,
2023
|
|
|
Note
|
%*
|
€M
|
€M
|
Operating revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduled revenues
|
|
-2%
|
5,949.9
|
6,073.9
|
|
Ancillary revenues
|
|
+10%
|
2,742.1
|
2,501.3
|
Total operating revenues
|
7
|
+1%
|
8,692.0
|
8,575.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel and oil
|
|
-3%
|
2,904.3
|
2,814.6
|
|
Airport and handling
charges
|
|
-12%
|
964.9
|
858.2
|
|
Staff costs
|
|
-21%
|
897.0
|
742.9
|
|
Route charges
|
|
-13%
|
633.2
|
561.9
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
-12%
|
627.4
|
558.8
|
|
Marketing, distribution and
other
|
|
-6%
|
466.7
|
440.5
|
|
Maintenance, materials and
repairs
|
|
-1%
|
184.0
|
182.5
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
-8%
|
6,677.5
|
6,159.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit
|
|
-17%
|
2,014.5
|
2,415.8
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance income
|
|
+57%
|
50.0
|
31.8
|
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
|
2.4
|
10.9
|
Total other income
|
|
|
52.4
|
42.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax
|
|
-16%
|
2,066.9
|
2,458.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax charge on profit
|
4
|
|
(275.7)
|
(280.4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the half-year - all attributable to equity holders
of parent
|
-18%
|
1,791.2
|
2,178.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per ordinary share
(€)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
-17%
|
1.5943
|
1.9126
|
|
Diluted
|
|
-17%
|
1.5861
|
1.9034
|
|
Weighted avg. no. of ord. shares (in
Ms)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
1,123.5
|
1,138.8
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
1,129.3
|
1,144.3
|
*'+' is favourable and '-' is adverse
period-on-period.
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated
Interim Income Statement for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2024
(unaudited)
|
|
|
Change
|
Quarter
Ended
|
Quarter
Ended
|
Sep 30,
2024
|
Sep 30,
2023
|
|
|
Note
|
%*
|
€M
|
€M
|
Operating revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduled revenues
|
|
+1%
|
3,621.0
|
3,600.2
|
|
Ancillary revenues
|
|
+9%
|
1,444.9
|
1,325.7
|
Total operating revenues
|
7
|
+3%
|
5,065.9
|
4,925.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel and oil
|
|
0%
|
1,482.4
|
1,476.5
|
|
Airport and handling
charges
|
|
-12%
|
497.7
|
444.1
|
|
Staff costs
|
|
-17%
|
448.7
|
383.1
|
|
Route charges
|
|
-11%
|
325.7
|
292.6
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
-11%
|
314.2
|
283.9
|
|
Marketing, distribution and
other
|
|
-3%
|
247.4
|
239.2
|
|
Maintenance, materials and
repairs
|
|
+1%
|
101.0
|
101.9
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
-6%
|
3,417.1
|
3,221.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit
|
|
-3%
|
1,648.8
|
1,704.6
|
Other income/(expenses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance income
|
|
+60%
|
21.9
|
13.7
|
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
|
(4.6)
|
(0.5)
|
Total other income
|
|
|
17.3
|
13.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax
|
|
-3%
|
1,666.1
|
1,717.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax charge on profit
|
|
|
(234.9)
|
(202.6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the quarter - all attributable to equity holders of
parent
|
-6%
|
1,431.2
|
1,515.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per ordinary share
(€)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
-3%
|
1.2901
|
1.3304
|
|
Diluted
|
|
-3%
|
1.2845
|
1.3239
|
|
Weighted avg. no. of ord. shares (in
Ms)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
1,109.4
|
1,138.9
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
1,114.2
|
1,144.5
|
*'+' is favourable and '-' is adverse
period-on-period.
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated
Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Half-Year Ended
September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
|
Half-Year
|
Half-Year
|
|
Ended
|
Ended
|
|
Sep 30,
|
Sep
30,
|
2024
|
2023
|
|
€M
|
€M
|
|
|
|
Profit for the half-year
|
1,791.2
|
2,178.1
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss)/income:
|
|
|
Items that are or may be
reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
|
|
|
Movements in hedging reserve, net of tax:
|
|
|
Net movement in cash-flow hedge
reserve
|
(605.4)
|
594.6
|
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the half-year, net of
income tax
|
(605.4)
|
594.6
|
Total comprehensive income for the half-year - attributable to
equity holders of parent
|
|
|
1,185.8
|
2,772.7
|
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated
Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Quarter Ended
September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
|
Ended
|
Ended
|
|
Sep 30,
|
Sep
30,
|
2024
|
2023
|
|
€M
|
€M
|
|
|
|
Profit for the quarter
|
1,431.2
|
1,515.2
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss)/income:
|
|
|
Items that are or may be
reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
|
|
|
Movements in hedging reserve, net of tax:
|
|
|
Net movement in cash-flow hedge
reserve
|
(704.0)
|
757.5
|
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the quarter, net of
income tax
|
(704.0)
|
757.5
|
Total comprehensive income for the quarter - attributable to
equity holders of parent
|
|
|
727.2
|
2,272.7
|
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated
Interim Statement of Cash Flows for the Half-Year Ended September
30, 2024 (unaudited)
|
|
|
Half-Year
|
Half-Year
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
Sep 30,
|
Sep
30,
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
|
|
|
€M
|
€M
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
Profit after tax
|
|
1,791.2
|
2,178.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile
profit after tax to net cash from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
627.4
|
558.8
|
|
Decrease in inventories
|
|
1.5
|
0.3
|
|
Tax charge on profit
|
|
275.7
|
280.4
|
|
Share based payments
|
|
7.7
|
9.9
|
|
(Increase) in trade
receivables
|
|
(18.6)
|
(8.6)
|
|
(Increase) in other assets
|
|
(78.3)
|
(136.8)
|
|
Increase in trade payables
|
|
161.3
|
232.7
|
|
(Decrease) in accrued expenses and
other liabilities
|
|
(1,543.4)
|
(1,441.0)
|
|
Increase in provisions
|
|
16.5
|
0.6
|
|
(Increase) in finance
income
|
|
(6.7)
|
(4.3)
|
|
(Decrease) in finance
expense
|
|
(29.3)
|
(14.6)
|
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
15.8
|
9.7
|
|
Income tax (paid)
|
|
(39.0)
|
(24.8)
|
Net
cash inflow from operating activities
|
|
1,181.8
|
1,640.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure - purchase of
property, plant and equipment
|
|
(889.7)
|
(1,585.0)
|
|
(Increase)/decrease in financial
assets: cash > 3 months
|
|
(163.5)
|
691.3
|
Net
cash (used in) investing activities
|
|
(1,053.2)
|
(893.7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from shares
issued
|
|
1.9
|
3.1
|
|
Share buyback
|
|
(854.6)
|
-
|
|
Dividends paid
|
|
(185.9)
|
-
|
|
Repayment of borrowings
|
|
(5.0)
|
(1,070.2)
|
|
Lease liabilities paid
|
|
(18.0)
|
(22.5)
|
Net
cash (used in) financing activities
|
|
(1,061.6)
|
(1,089.6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(933.0)
|
(342.9)
|
|
Net foreign exchange
(loss)/gain
|
|
(16.2)
|
4.1
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of the period
|
|
3,875.4
|
3,599.3
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of the period
|
|
2,926.2
|
3,260.5
|
|
|
|
|
Included in the cash flows from operating activities for the
half-year are the following amounts:
|
|
|
|
Interest income received
|
|
78.1
|
72.5
|
Interest expense paid
|
|
(53.1)
|
(68.9)
|
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated
Interim Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the
Half-Year Ended
September 30, 2024
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued
|
Share
|
Other
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
Ordinary
|
Share
|
Premium
|
Undenom.
|
Retained
|
Reserves
|
Other
|
|
|
Shares
|
Capital
|
Account
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Hedging
|
Reserves
|
Total
|
|
M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2023
|
1,138.7
|
6.9
|
1,379.9
|
3.5
|
4,180.0
|
31.4
|
41.3
|
5,643.0
|
Profit for the half-year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,178.1
|
-
|
-
|
2,178.1
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net movements in cash flow
reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
594.6
|
-
|
594.6
|
Total other comprehensive
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
594.6
|
-
|
594.6
|
Total comprehensive
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,178.1
|
594.6
|
-
|
2,772.7
|
Transactions with owners of the Company recognised directly in
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue of ordinary equity
shares
|
0.3
|
-
|
4.3
|
-
|
(1.2)
|
-
|
-
|
3.1
|
Share-based payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9.9
|
9.9
|
Transfer of exercised and expired
share-based awards
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.7
|
-
|
(0.7)
|
-
|
Balance at September 30, 2023
|
1,139.0
|
6.9
|
1,384.2
|
3.5
|
6,357.6
|
626.0
|
50.5
|
8,428.7
|
Loss for the half-year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(261.0)
|
-
|
-
|
(261.0)
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net actuarial gains from retirement
benefit plans
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6.6
|
-
|
-
|
6.6
|
Net movements in cash-flow
reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(360.1)
|
-
|
(360.1)
|
Total other comprehensive
income/(loss)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6.6
|
(360.1)
|
-
|
(353.5)
|
Total comprehensive loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(254.4)
|
(360.1)
|
-
|
(614.5)
|
Transactions with owners of the Company recognised directly in
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue of ordinary equity
shares
|
1.1
|
-
|
20.1
|
-
|
(6.8)
|
-
|
-
|
13.3
|
Dividends paid
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(199.5)
|
-
|
-
|
(199.5)
|
Share-based payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(13.8)
|
(13.8)
|
Transfer of exercised and expired
share-based awards
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.9
|
-
|
(2.9)
|
-
|
Balance at March 31, 2024
|
1,140.1
|
6.9
|
1,404.3
|
3.5
|
5,899.8
|
265.9
|
33.8
|
7,614.2
|
Profit for the half-year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,791.2
|
-
|
-
|
1,791.2
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net movements in cash flow
reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(605.4)
|
-
|
(605.4)
|
Total other comprehensive
loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(605.4)
|
-
|
(605.4)
|
Total comprehensive
income/(loss)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,791.2
|
(605.4)
|
-
|
1,185.8
|
Transactions with owners of the Company recognised directly in
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue of ordinary equity
shares
|
0.7
|
-
|
12.3
|
-
|
(10.4)
|
-
|
-
|
1.9
|
Repurchase of ordinary equity
shares
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(866.5)
|
-
|
-
|
(866.5)
|
Cancellation of repurchased
shares
|
(46.6)
|
(0.3)
|
-
|
0.3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Dividends paid
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(185.9)
|
-
|
-
|
(185.9)
|
Share-based payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7.7
|
7.7
|
Transfer of exercised and expired
share-based awards
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8.7
|
-
|
(8.7)
|
-
|
Balance at September 30, 2024
|
1,094.2
|
6.6
|
1,416.6
|
3.8
|
6,636.9
|
(339.5)
|
32.8
|
7,757.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
MD&A Half-Year Ended September 30, 2024 ("H1
FY25")
Introduction
For the purposes of the Management
Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") (with the exception of the
balance sheet commentary) all figures and comments are by reference
to the half-year ended September 30, 2024 results.
Income
Statement
Scheduled revenues:
Scheduled revenues fell 2% to
€5.95BN. The movement of half of Easter into Q4 FY24 and out
of Q1 FY25, consumer spending pressure (driven by higher-for-longer
interest rate and inflation reduction measures) and a drop in OTA
bookings ahead of Summer 2024 necessitated more price stimulation
than originally expected (with Q1 fares down 15% and Q2 down 7%) as
Ryanair maintained its "load active/yield passive" pricing
strategy. Traffic, despite repeated Boeing delivery delays, grew
9% to 115.3M.
Ancillary revenues:
Ancillary revenues were resilient,
rising 10% to €2.74BN. A solid performance from
reserved seating and onboard sales, was offset by slightly lower
priority boarding.
Total revenues:
As a result of the above, total
revenues rose 1% to
€8.69BN.
Operating Expenses:
Fuel and oil:
Fuel and oil increased by
3% to €2.90BN, well below the 10%
increase in sectors flown, due to favourable jet fuel hedging and
lower fuel burn on the new B737-8200 "Gamechanger"
aircraft.
Airport and handling charges:
Airport and handling charges rose
12% to €965M, due to 9%
traffic growth, higher ground ATC and handling rates.
Staff costs:
Staff costs increased 21% to €897M due to the larger fleet,
10% higher sectors, ongoing Boeing delivery delays leading to
higher crewing ratios, and the annualisation of crew productivity
pay increases implemented late last year.
Route charges:
Route charges rose 13% to €633M, due to the 10% increase
in flight hours and higher Eurocontrol rates (despite ATC's
underperformance this Summer).
Depreciation:
Depreciation increased 12% to €627M, primarily due to 46 more
"Gamechanger" aircraft in the fleet and higher amortisation arising
from higher aircraft utilisation.
Marketing, distribution and other:
Marketing, distribution and other
rose 6% to €467M, less than
the 9% traffic growth, as lower EU261 was offset by other
costs.
Maintenance, materials and repairs:
Maintenance, materials and repairs
increased 1% to €184M as
higher utilisation, labour inflation and delayed Boeing aircraft
deliveries was partially offset by modest delay compensation
received (mainly maintenance credits).
Other income:
Net finance income was 57% ahead at €50M due to a strong cash balance and
the Group's low-cost finance. The Group maintained a strong net
cash position throughout H1 FY25. Foreign exchange translation
reflects the impact of €/US$ exchange rate movements on balance
sheet revaluations.
Balance sheet:
Gross cash was €3.33BN at September 30, 2024 despite
€0.89BN capex, €0.85BN share buybacks (settled in the
period) and a €0.19BN final
dividend paid. Gross debt was €2.74BN and net cash was €0.59BN at September 30, 2024 (€1.37BN
at March 31, 2024).
Shareholders' equity:
Shareholders' equity increased by
€0.14BN to €7.76BN in the
period primarily due to a €1.79BN net profit offset by an IFRS
hedge accounting decrease in derivatives of €0.61BN, a €0.87BN repurchase (and cancellation)
of ordinary shares and dividends paid.
MD&A Quarter Ended September 30, 2024 ("Q2
FY25")
Introduction
For the purposes of the Management
Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") all figures and comments are
by reference to the quarter ended September 30, 2024
results.
Income
Statement
Scheduled revenues:
Scheduled revenues rose 1% to
€3.62BN. Consumer spending pressure (driven by
higher-for-longer interest rate and inflation reduction measures)
and a drop in OTA bookings ahead of Summer 2024 necessitated more
price stimulation than originally expected (fares down 7%) as
Ryanair maintained its "load active/yield passive" pricing
strategy. Traffic, despite repeated Boeing delivery delays, grew
9% to 59.8M.
Ancillary revenues:
Ancillary revenues were resilient,
rising 9% to €1.44BN. A solid performance in
reserved seating and onboard sales, was offset by slightly lower
priority boarding.
Total revenues:
As a result of the above, total
revenues rose 3% to
€5.07BN.
Operating Expenses:
Fuel and oil:
Fuel and oil was flat at
€1.48BN, despite a 9%
increase in sectors flown, due to favourable jet fuel hedging and
lower fuel burn on the new B737-8200 "Gamechanger"
aircraft.
Airport and handling charges:
Airport and handling charges rose
12% to €498M, due to 9%
traffic growth, higher ground ATC and handling rates.
Staff costs:
Staff costs increased 17% to €449M due to the larger fleet,
9% higher sectors, ongoing Boeing delivery delays leading to higher
crewing ratios, and the annualisation of crew productivity pay
increases implemented late last year.
Route charges:
Route charges increased 11% to €326M, due to the 9% increase in
flight hours and higher Eurocontrol rates (despite ATC's
underperformance this Summer).
Depreciation:
Depreciation increased 11% to €314M, primarily due to 46 more
"Gamechanger" aircraft in the fleet and higher amortisation arising
from higher aircraft utilisation.
Marketing, distribution and other:
Marketing, distribution and other
rose 3% to €247M, well
below the 9% traffic growth, as lower EU261 was offset by other
costs.
Maintenance, materials and repairs:
Maintenance, materials and repairs
decreased 1% to €101M, as
higher utilisation, labour inflation and delayed Boeing aircraft
deliveries was partially offset by modest delay compensation
received (mainly maintenance credits).
Other income:
Net finance income was 60% ahead at €22M due to a strong cash
balance and the Group's low-cost finance. The Group maintained a
strong net cash position throughout Q2 FY25. Foreign exchange
translation reflects the impact of €/US$ exchange rate movements on
balance sheet revaluations.
Ryanair Holdings plc and
Subsidiaries
Interim Management
Report
Introduction
This financial report for the
half-year ended September 30, 2024 meets the reporting requirements
pursuant to the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations
2007 and Transparency Rules of the Central Bank (Investment Market
Conduct) Rules 2019.
This interim management report
includes the following:
· Principal
risks and uncertainties relating to the remaining six months of the
year;
· Related
party transactions; and
· Post
balance sheet events.
Results of operations for the
six-month period ended September 30, 2024 compared to the six-month
period ended September 30, 2023, including important events that
occurred during the half-year, are set forth above in the
MD&A.
Principal risks and uncertainties for the remainder of the
year
Jet fuel is subject to wide price
fluctuations as a result of many economic and political factors and
events occurring throughout the world that Ryanair can neither
control nor accurately predict, including increases in demand,
sudden disruptions in supply and other concerns about global
supply, as well as market speculation. Oil prices increased
significantly following Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February
2022 and remain volatile in light of the conflict in the Middle
East.
Among other factors that are subject
to change and could significantly impact Ryanair's expected results
for the remainder of the year and the price of Ryanair securities
are the airline pricing environment, fuel costs, competition from
new and existing carriers, market prices for the replacement of
aircraft, costs associated with environmental, safety and security
measures, actions of the Irish, UK, European Union ("EU") and other
governments and their respective regulatory agencies, post-Brexit
uncertainties, any change in the restrictions on the ownership of
Ryanair's ordinary shares and the voting rights of its shareholders
and ADR holders, including as a result of regulatory changes or the
actions of Ryanair itself, weather related disruptions, ATC strikes
and staffing related disruptions, delays in the delivery of
contracted aircraft, fluctuations in currency exchange rates and
interest rates, airport access and charges, labour relations, the
economic environment of the airline industry, the general economic
environment in Ireland, the UK and Continental Europe, the general
willingness of passengers to travel and other economic, social and
political factors, global pandemics such as Covid-19, capacity
growth in Europe, the availability of appropriate insurance
coverage, supply chain disruptions/delays, increasing fares to
cover rising business costs, cybersecurity risks and increased
costs to minimise those risks, increasingly complex data protection
laws and regulations, dependence on key personnel, the expectation
that corporation tax rates will rise, the risk of a recession or
significant economic slowdown, and unforeseen security
events.
Board of Directors
Details of the members of the
Company's Board of Directors are set forth on pages 123 and 124 of
the Group's 2024 Annual Report with the exception of Roberta Neri
who retired from the Board on September 1, 2024.
Related party transactions -
Please see note 9.
Post balance sheet events -
Please see note 12.
Going concern
The Directors, having made
inquiries, believe that the Group has adequate resources to
continue in operational existence for at least the next 12 months
and that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in
preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial
statements. The continued preparation of the Group's condensed
consolidated interim financial statements on the going concern
basis is supported by the financial projections prepared by the
Group.
In arriving at this decision to
adopt the going concern basis of accounting, the Board has
considered, among other things:
· The Group's net
profit of €1.79BN in the half-year ended September 30,
2024;
· The Group's
liquidity, with €3.33BN gross cash and €0.59BN net cash at
September 30, 2024, €0.26BN undrawn funds under the Group's €0.75BN
revolving credit facility and the Group's focus on cash
management;
· The Group's solid
BBB+ (stable) credit ratings from both S&P and Fitch
Ratings;
· The Group's strong
balance sheet position with 580 (unencumbered) owned
B737s;
· The Group's access
to the debt capital markets, unsecured/secured bank debt and sale
and leaseback transactions;
· Strong cost
control across the Group;
· The Group's fuel
hedging position (approx. 77% of FY25 and 75% of FY26 jet fuel
requirements were hedged at September 30, 2024); and
· The Group's
ability, as evidenced throughout the Covid-19 crisis, to preserve
cash and reduce operational and capital expenditure in a
downturn.
Ryanair Holdings plc and
Subsidiaries
Notes forming Part of the Condensed
Consolidated
Interim Financial
Statements
1.
Basis of preparation and material accounting
policies
Ryanair Holdings plc (the "Company")
is a company domiciled in Ireland. The unaudited condensed
consolidated interim financial statements for the half-year ended September 30, 2024 comprise the results of the Company and its subsidiaries
(together referred to as the "Group").
These unaudited condensed
consolidated interim financial statements ("the interim financial
statements"), which should be read in conjunction with our 2024
Annual Report for the year ended March 31, 2024, have been prepared
in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by
the EU ("IAS 34"). They do not include all of the information
required for full annual financial statements and should be read in
conjunction with the most recent published consolidated financial
statements of the Group. The consolidated financial statements of
the Group as at and for the year ended March 31, 2024, are
available at http://investor.ryanair.com/.
In adopting the going concern basis
in preparing the interim financial statements, the Directors have
considered Ryanair's available sources of finance including access
to the capital markets, sale and leaseback transactions, secured
and unsecured debt structures, undrawn funds under the Group's
revolving credit facility, the Group's cash on-hand and cash
generation and preservation projections, together with factors
likely to affect its future performance, as well as the Group's
principal risks and uncertainties.
The September 30, 2024 figures and
the September 30, 2023 comparative figures do not include all of
the information required for full annual financial statements and
therefore do not constitute statutory financial statements of the
Group within the meaning of the Companies Act, 2014. The
consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended
March 31, 2024, together with the independent auditor's report
thereon, are available on the Company's Website and were filed with
the Irish Registrar of Companies following the Company's Annual
General Meeting. The auditor's report on those financial statements
was unqualified. The accounting policies, presentation and methods
of computation followed in the interim financial statements are
consistent with those applied in the Company's latest Annual
Report.
The Audit Committee, upon delegation
of authority by the Board of Directors, approved the interim
financial statements for the half-year
ended September 30, 2024 on November 1,
2024.
Except as stated otherwise below,
the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for
the half-year ended September 30, 2024
have been prepared in accordance with the
accounting policies set out in the Group's most recent published
consolidated financial statements, which were prepared in
accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards as adopted by the EU and
also in compliance with IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
New IFRS Accounting standards and amendments adopted during
the period
The following new and amended IFRS
Accounting standards, amendments and IFRIC interpretations, have
been issued by the IASB, and have also been endorsed by the EU
unless stated otherwise. These standards are effective for the
first time for the Group's financial year beginning on April 1,
2024 and therefore have been applied by the Group in these
condensed consolidated interim financial statements:
· Amendments to IAS
7 Statement of Cash Flows and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments:
Disclosures: Supplier Finance Arrangements (effective on or after
January 1, 2024).
· Amendments to IAS
1 Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of
Liabilities as Current or Non-current, Classification of
Liabilities as Current or Non-current - Deferral of Effective Date,
and Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (effective on or after
January 1, 2024).
· Amendments to IFRS
16 Leases: Lease Liability in a Sale & Leaseback (effective on
or after January 1, 2024).
The adoption of these new or amended
standards did not have a material impact on the Group's financial
position or results in the half-year ended September 30, 2024, and
are not expected to have a material impact on financial periods
thereafter.
New IFRS Accounting standards and amendments issued but not
yet effective
The following new or amended
standards and interpretations will be adopted for the purposes of
the preparation of future financial statements, where applicable.
While under review, the Group does not anticipate that the adoption
of these new or revised standards and interpretations will have a
material impact on the Group's financial position or
performance:
· Amendments to IAS
21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates: Lack of
Exchangeability (effective on or after January 1,
2025).*
· IFRS 18
Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (effective on
or after January 1, 2027).*
· IFRS 19
Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures (effective
on or after January 1, 2027).*
· Amendments to the
Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments (Amendments
to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7) (effective on or after January 1,
2026).*
· Annual
Improvements Volume 11 (effective on or after January 1,
2026).*
* These standards or amendments to
standards are not as of yet EU endorsed.
2.
Judgements and estimates
The preparation of financial
statements in conformity with IFRS Accounting Standards requires
management to make estimates, judgements and assumptions that
affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets
and liabilities, income and expenses. These estimates and
associated assumptions are based on historical experience and
various other factors believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances, and the results of such estimates form the basis of
carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily
apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ materially
from these estimates. These underlying assumptions are reviewed on
an ongoing basis. A revision to an accounting estimate is
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the
revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision
and future periods if these are also affected. Principal sources of
estimation uncertainty have been set forth below. Actual results
may differ from estimates.
Critical estimates
Long-lived assets
At September 30, 2024, the Group had
€10.94BN of property, plant and equipment long-lived assets, of
which €10.70BN were aircraft related. In accounting for long-lived
assets, the Group must make estimates about the expected useful
lives of the assets and the expected residual values of the
assets.
In estimating the useful lives and
expected residual values of the aircraft component, the Group
considered a number of factors, including its own historic
experience and past practices of aircraft disposals, renewal
programmes, forecasted growth plans, external valuations from
independent appraisers, recommendations from the aircraft supplier
and manufacturer and other industry-available
information.
The Group's estimate of each
aircraft's residual value is 15% of market value on delivery, based
on independent valuations and actual aircraft disposals during
prior periods, and each aircraft's useful life is determined to be
23 years.
Revisions to these estimates could
be caused by changes to maintenance programmes, changes in
utilisation of the aircraft, governmental regulations on ageing
aircraft, changes in new aircraft technology, changes in
governmental and environmental taxes, changes in new aircraft fuel
efficiency and changing market prices for new and used aircraft of
the same or similar types. The Group therefore evaluates its
estimates and assumptions in each reporting period, and, when
warranted, adjusts these assumptions. Any adjustments are accounted
for on a prospective basis through depreciation expense.
Critical judgements
In the opinion of the Directors, the
following significant judgements were exercised in the preparation
of the financial statements:
Long-lived assets
On acquisition a judgement is made
to allocate an element of the cost of an acquired aircraft to the
cost of major airframe and engine overhauls, reflecting its service
potential and the maintenance condition of its engines and
airframe. This cost, which can equate to a substantial element of
the total aircraft cost, is amortised over the shorter of the
period to the next maintenance check (usually between 8 and 12
years) or the remaining useful life of the aircraft.
3.
Seasonality of operations
The Group's results of operations
have varied significantly from quarter to quarter, and management
expects these variations to continue. Among the factors causing
these variations are the airline industry's sensitivity to general
economic conditions and the seasonal nature of air travel.
Accordingly, the first half-year typically results in higher
revenues and results.
4.
Income tax expense
The Group's consolidated tax expense
for the half-year ended September 30, 2024 of €276M (September 30,
2023: €280M) comprises a current tax charge of €77M and a deferred
tax charge of €199M primarily relating to the temporary differences
for property, plant and equipment and net operating losses. No
significant or unusual tax charges or credits arose during the
period. The effective tax rate of approximately 13% for the
half-year (September 30, 2023: 11%) is the result of the mix of
profits and losses incurred by Ryanair's operating subsidiaries
primarily in Ireland, Malta, Poland and the UK.
5.
Contingencies
The Group is engaged in litigation
arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Group does not
believe that any such litigation will individually, or in
aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the financial
condition of the Group. Should the Group be unsuccessful in these
litigation actions, management believes the possible liabilities
then arising cannot be determined but are not expected to
materially adversely affect the Group's results of operations or
financial position.
6.
Capital commitments
At September 30, 2024 the Group had
an operating fleet of 581 (2023: 535) Boeing 737 and 27 (2023: 28)
Airbus A320 aircraft. In September 2014, the Group agreed to
purchase up to 200 (100 firm and 100 options) Boeing 737-8200
aircraft which was subsequently increased to 210 firm orders in
December 2020. At September 30, 2024, the Group had taken delivery
of 170 of these aircraft. The remaining aircraft are expected to
deliver over the coming year. In May 2023, the Group ordered up to
300 (150 firm and 150 options) new Boeing 737-MAX-10 aircraft for
delivery between 2027 to 2033. This transaction was approved at the
Company's AGM in September 2023.
7.
Analysis of operating revenues and segmental
analysis
The Group determines and presents
operating segments based on the information that internally is
provided to the Group CEO, who is the Company's Chief Operating
Decision Maker (CODM).
The Group comprises five separate
airlines, Buzz, Lauda Europe (Lauda), Malta Air, Ryanair DAC and
Ryanair UK (which is consolidated within Ryanair DAC). Ryanair DAC
is reported as a separate segment as it exceeds the applicable
quantitative thresholds for reporting purposes. Buzz, Malta and
Lauda do not individually exceed the quantitative thresholds and
accordingly are presented on an aggregate basis as they exhibit
similar economic characteristics and their services, activities and
operations are sufficiently similar in nature. The results of these
operations are included as 'Other Airlines'.
The CODM assesses the performance of
the business based on the profit or loss after tax of each airline
for the reporting period. Resource allocation decisions for all
airlines are based on airline performance for the relevant period,
with the objective in making these resource allocation decisions
being to optimise consolidated financial results. Reportable
segment information is presented as follows:
Half-Year Ended
|
Ryanair DAC
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Other
Airlines
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Elimination
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Total
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Scheduled revenues
|
5,850.4
|
99.5
|
-
|
5,949.9
|
Ancillary revenues
|
2,742.1
|
-
|
-
|
2,742.1
|
Inter-segment revenues
|
385.8
|
766.4
|
(1,152.2)
|
-
|
Segment revenues
|
8,978.3
|
865.9
|
(1,152.2)
|
8,692.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reportable segment profit after income tax
|
1,727.2
|
64.0
|
-
|
1,791.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment information:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
(607.3)
|
(20.1)
|
-
|
(627.4)
|
Net finance
income/(expense)
|
54.0
|
(4.0)
|
-
|
50.0
|
Capital expenditure
|
(710.2)
|
(50.3)
|
-
|
(760.5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets
|
16,017.6
|
358.2
|
-
|
16,375.8
|
Segment liabilities
|
(8,025.1)
|
(593.5)
|
-
|
(8,618.6)
|
Half-Year Ended
|
Ryanair
DAC
Sep
30,
2023
€M
|
Other
Airlines
Sep
30,
2023
€M
|
Elimination
Sep
30,
2023
€M
|
Total
Sep
30,
2023
€M
|
Scheduled revenues
|
5,979.4
|
94.5
|
-
|
6,073.9
|
Ancillary revenues
|
2,501.3
|
-
|
-
|
2,501.3
|
Inter-segment revenues
|
374.9
|
695.7
|
(1,070.6)
|
-
|
Segment revenues
|
8,855.6
|
790.2
|
(1,070.6)
|
8,575.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reportable segment profit after income tax
|
2,109.9
|
68.2
|
-
|
2,178.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment information:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
(537.9)
|
(20.9)
|
-
|
(558.8)
|
Net finance
income/(expense)
|
36.2
|
(4.4)
|
-
|
31.8
|
Capital expenditure
|
(949.9)
|
(29.2)
|
-
|
(979.1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets
|
15,728.7
|
639.6
|
-
|
16,368.3
|
Segment liabilities
|
(7,001.9)
|
(937.7)
|
-
|
(7,939.6)
|
Quarter Ended
|
Ryanair DAC
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Other
Airlines
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Elimination
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Total
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Scheduled revenues
|
3,554.5
|
66.5
|
-
|
3,621.0
|
Ancillary revenues
|
1,444.9
|
-
|
-
|
1,444.9
|
Inter-segment revenues
|
197.3
|
385.9
|
(583.2)
|
-
|
Segment revenues
|
5,196.7
|
452.4
|
(583.2)
|
5,065.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reportable segment profit after income tax
|
1,394.8
|
36.4
|
-
|
1,431.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment information:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
(304.1)
|
(10.1)
|
-
|
(314.2)
|
Net finance
income/(expense)
|
23.9
|
(2.0)
|
-
|
21.9
|
Capital expenditure
|
(330.1)
|
(30.3)
|
-
|
(360.4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets
|
16,017.6
|
358.2
|
-
|
16,375.8
|
Segment liabilities
|
(8,025.1)
|
(593.5)
|
-
|
(8,618.6)
|
Quarter Ended
|
Ryanair
DAC
Sep
30,
2023
€M
|
Other
Airlines
Sep
30,
2023
€M
|
Elimination
Sep
30,
2023
€M
|
Total
Sep
30,
2023
€M
|
Scheduled revenue
|
3,535.5
|
64.7
|
-
|
3,600.2
|
Ancillary revenue
|
1,325.7
|
-
|
-
|
1,325.7
|
Inter-segment revenues
|
190.9
|
352.9
|
(543.8)
|
-
|
Segment revenues
|
5,052.1
|
417.6
|
(543.8)
|
4,925.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reportable segment profit after income tax
|
1,476.6
|
38.6
|
-
|
1,515.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment information:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
(273.4)
|
(10.5)
|
-
|
(283.9)
|
Net finance
income/(expense)
|
15.9
|
(2.2)
|
-
|
13.7
|
Capital expenditure
|
(430.6)
|
(16.6)
|
-
|
(447.2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets
|
15,728.7
|
639.6
|
-
|
16,368.3
|
Segment liabilities
|
(7,001.9)
|
(937.7)
|
-
|
(7,939.6)
|
The following table disaggregates
revenue by primary geographical market. In accordance with IFRS 8,
revenue by country of departure has been provided where revenue for
that country is in excess of 10% of total revenue. Ireland is
presented as it represents the country of domicile. "Other"
includes all other countries in which the Group has
operations.
|
|
Half-Year
Ended
Sep 30,
2024
|
Half-Year
Ended
Sep
30,
2023
|
Quarter
Ended
Sep 30,
2024
|
Quarter
Ended
Sep 30,
2023
|
|
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Italy
|
|
1,846.3
|
1,830.3
|
1,061.2
|
1,029.8
|
Spain
|
|
1,546.2
|
1,552.4
|
907.6
|
897.0
|
United Kingdom
|
|
1,239.5
|
1,263.4
|
710.0
|
717.7
|
Ireland
|
|
463.9
|
488.8
|
267.1
|
277.3
|
Other
|
|
3,596.1
|
3,440.3
|
2,120.0
|
2,004.1
|
Total revenue
|
|
8,692.0
|
8,575.2
|
5,065.9
|
4,925.9
|
Ancillary revenues comprise revenues
from non-flight scheduled operations, inflight sales and
internet-related services. Non-flight scheduled revenue arises from
the sale of discretionary products such as priority boarding,
allocated seats, car hire, travel insurance, airport transfers,
room reservations and other sources, including excess baggage
charges and other fees, all directly attributable to the low-fares
business.
The vast majority of ancillary
revenue is recognised at a point in time, which is typically the
flight date. The economic factors that would impact the nature,
amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cashflows associated
with the provision of passenger travel-related ancillary services
are homogeneous across the various component categories within
ancillary revenue. Accordingly, there is no further disaggregation
of ancillary revenue required in accordance with IFRS
15.
8.
Property, plant and equipment
Acquisitions and disposals
During the period ended September
30, 2024, net capital additions amounted to €0.69BN principally
reflecting aircraft purchase capex in the period and capitalised
maintenance offset by depreciation.
9.
Related party transactions
The Company's related parties
include its subsidiaries, Directors and Key Management Personnel.
All transactions with subsidiaries eliminate on consolidation and
are not disclosed.
There were no related party
transactions in the half-year ended September 30, 2024 that
materially affected the financial position or the performance of
the Group during that period and there were no changes in the
related party transactions described in the 2024 Annual Report that
could have a material effect on the financial position or
performance of the Group in the same period.
10.
Financial instruments and
financial risk management
The Group is exposed to various
financial risks arising in the normal course of business. The
Group's financial risk exposures are predominantly related
to commodity price, foreign exchange and
interest rate risks. The Group uses financial instruments to manage
exposures arising from these risks.
These condensed consolidated interim
financial statements do not include all financial risk management
information and disclosures required in the annual financial
statements and should be read in conjunction with the 2024 Annual
Report. There have been no changes in our
risk management policies in the period.
Fair value
hierarchy
Financial instruments measured at
fair value in the balance sheet are categorised by the type of
valuation method used. The different valuation levels are defined
as follows:
· Level 1:
quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities that the Group can access at the measurement
date.
· Level 2:
inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are
observable for that asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly.
· Level 3:
significant unobservable inputs for the asset or
liability.
Fair value
estimation
Fair value is the price that would
be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in
an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. The following methods and assumptions were used
to estimate the fair value of each material class of the Group's
financial instruments:
Financial instruments measured at fair value
·
Derivatives -
currency forwards, jet fuel forward swap contracts and carbon
contracts: A comparison of the
contracted rate to the market rate for contracts providing a
similar risk profile at September 30, 2024 has been used to
establish fair value. The Group's credit risk and counterparty's
credit risk is taken into account when establishing fair value
(Level 2).
The Group policy is to recognise any
transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy as of the end
of the reporting period during which the transfer occurred.
During the half-year ended September 30,
2024, there were no reclassifications of financial instruments and
no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy used in
measuring the fair value of financial instruments.
Financial instruments not measured at fair
value
·
Long-term
debt: The repayments which the Group
is committed to make have been discounted at the relevant market
rates of interest applicable at September 30, 2024 to arrive at a
fair value representing the amount payable to a third party to
assume the obligations.
The fair value of financial assets
and financial liabilities, together with the carrying amounts in
the condensed consolidated balance sheet, are as
follows:
|
At Sep 30,
|
At Sep 30,
|
At Mar
31,
|
At Mar
31,
|
|
2024
|
2024
|
2024
|
2024
|
|
Carrying
|
Fair
|
Carrying
|
Fair
|
|
Amount
|
Value
|
Amount
|
Value
|
Non-current financial assets
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
Derivative financial
instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
- U.S. dollar currency forward
contracts
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
- Jet fuel & carbon derivatives
contracts
|
-
|
-
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
3.3
|
3.3
|
Current financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial
instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
- U.S. dollar currency forward
contracts
|
26.9
|
26.9
|
144.0
|
144.0
|
- Jet fuel & carbon derivative
contracts
|
27.6
|
27.6
|
205.5
|
205.5
|
|
54.5
|
54.5
|
349.5
|
349.5
|
Trade receivables*
|
95.0
|
|
76.4
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents*
|
2,926.2
|
|
3,875.4
|
|
Financial asset: cash > 3
months*
|
401.3
|
|
237.8
|
|
Restricted cash*
|
6.4
|
|
6.4
|
|
|
3,483.4
|
54.5
|
4,545.5
|
349.5
|
Total financial assets
|
3,483.6
|
54.7
|
4,548.8
|
352.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Sep 30,
|
At Sep 30,
|
At Mar
31,
|
At Mar
31,
|
|
2024
|
2024
|
2024
|
2024
|
|
Carrying
|
Fair
|
Carrying
|
Fair
|
|
Amount
|
Value
|
Amount
|
Value
|
Non-current financial liabilities
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
Derivative financial
instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
- Jet fuel & carbon derivative
contracts
|
105.8
|
105.8
|
-
|
-
|
- U.S. dollar currency forward
contracts
|
31.4
|
31.4
|
3.3
|
3.3
|
|
137.2
|
137.2
|
3.3
|
3.3
|
Non-current maturities of
debt:
|
|
|
|
|
- Long-term debt
|
488.9
|
488.9
|
488.7
|
488.7
|
- Bonds
|
1,197.5
|
1,160.4
|
2,043.5
|
1,971.6
|
|
1,686.4
|
1,649.3
|
2,532.2
|
2,460.3
|
|
1,823.6
|
1,786.5
|
2,535.5
|
2,463.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current financial liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial
instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
- Jet fuel & carbon derivative
contracts
|
363.8
|
363.8
|
178.8
|
178.8
|
- U.S. dollar currency forward
contracts
|
37.3
|
37.3
|
-
|
-
|
|
401.1
|
401.1
|
178.8
|
178.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of
debt:
|
|
|
|
|
- Short-term debt
|
45.0
|
45.0
|
50.0
|
50.0
|
- Bonds
|
848.4
|
847.0
|
-
|
-
|
|
893.4
|
892.0
|
50.0
|
50.0
|
Trade payables*
|
883.7
|
|
792.2
|
|
Accrued expenses*
|
1,592.6
|
|
1,603.1
|
|
|
3,770.8
|
1,293.1
|
2,624.1
|
228.8
|
Total financial
liabilities
|
5,594.4
|
3,079.6
|
5,159.6
|
2,692.4
|
*The fair value of each of these financial instruments
approximate their carrying values due to the short-term nature of
the instruments.
11.
Shareholders'
equity and shareholders' returns
In line with the Group's Dividend
Policy, a final dividend for FY24 of €0.178 per share was paid on
September 19, 2024.
The Company announced and launched a
€700M share buyback programme in May 2024 (subsequently completed
in August 2024). A follow-on €800M share buyback programme was
announced and launched in late August 2024. During the
half-year ended September 30, 2024 the Company bought back approximately 47M ordinary shares at a
total cost of €0.87BN. This buyback was equivalent to approximately
4% of the Company's issued share capital at March 31,
2024.
As a result of the share buybacks
in the half-year ended September 30,
2024, share capital decreased by approximately 47M
ordinary shares with a nominal value of €0.3M and the other
undenominated capital reserve increased by a corresponding €0.3M.
The other undenominated capital reserve is required to be created
under Irish law to preserve permanent capital in the Parent
Company.
12. Post
balance sheet events
Between October 1, 2024 and October
31, 2024 the Company bought back approximately 5M ordinary shares
at a total cost of approximately €99M under its ongoing €800M share
buyback programme. This brought total spend under this programme to
approximately €267M.
The Company has declared a €0.223
interim dividend per share payable in late February
2025.
Ryanair Holdings plc and
Subsidiaries
Responsibility Statement
Statement of the Directors in respect of the interim financial
report
The Directors are responsible for
preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the
Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007
("Transparency Directive"), and the Central Bank (Investment Market
Conduct) Rules 2019.
In preparing the condensed set of
consolidated interim financial statements included within the
half-yearly financial report, the Directors are required
to:
· prepare and
present the condensed set of financial statements in accordance
with IAS 34 Interim Financial
Reporting as adopted by the EU, the Transparency Directive
and the Central Bank (Investment Market Conduct) Rules
2019;
· ensure the
condensed set of financial statements has adequate
disclosures;
· select and apply
appropriate accounting policies; and
· make accounting
estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.
The Directors are responsible for
designing, implementing and maintaining such internal controls as
they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
condensed set of financial statements that is free from material
misstatement whether due to fraud or error.
We confirm that to the best of our
knowledge:
(1) the condensed set of
consolidated interim financial statements included within the
half-yearly financial report of Ryanair Holdings plc for the six
months ended September 30, 2024 ("the interim financial
information") which comprises the condensed consolidated interim
balance sheet, the condensed consolidated interim income statement,
the condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive
income, the condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows
and the condensed consolidated interim statement of changes in
shareholders' equity and the related explanatory notes, have been
presented and prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as
adopted by the EU, the Transparency Directive and the Central Bank
(Investment Market Conduct) Rules 2019.
(2) The interim financial
information presented, as required by the Transparency Directive,
includes:
a. an indication
of important events that have occurred during the first 6 months of
the financial year, and their impact on the condensed set of
consolidated interim financial statements;
b. a description
of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining 6 months
of the financial year;
c. related
parties' transactions that have taken place in the first 6 months
of the current financial year and that have materially affected the
financial position or the performance of the enterprise during that
period; and
d. any changes in
the related parties' transactions described in the last annual
report that could have a material effect on the financial position
or performance of the enterprise in the first 6 months of the
current financial year.
On behalf of the Board
Stan
McCarthy
Michael O'Leary
Chairman
Chief Executive
November 1, 2024