TIDMCHRT

RNS Number : 5510W

Cohort PLC

13 December 2023

 
 One Waterside Drive 
  Arlington Business Park 
  Reading 
  Berks 
  RG7 4SW 
 
 
 
  13 December 2023 
 

COHORT PLC

("Cohort" or "the Group")

HALF YEAR RESULTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHSED 31 OCTOBER 2023

Strong growth in operating profit, revenue and order book; further progress expected

Cohort plc, the independent technology group, today announces its half year results for the six months ended 31 October 2023.

The Group achieved a strong first half, with growth in revenue, profit, and order book compared with 2022. The increase in the interim dividend reflects the Board's confidence in the Group's growth prospects and continued commitment to a progressive dividend policy.

Financial highlights

   --      Revenue up 22% to GBP94.3m (2022: GBP77.5m). 
   --      Adjusted* operating profit up 20% to GBP6.0m (2022: GBP5.0m). 

-- Adjusted* earnings per share of 10.36 pence (2022: 10.12 pence) impacted by a higher tax rate and higher net interest charge.

   --      Order intake of GBP119.1m (2022: GBP88.6m), 1.3x the period's revenue. 
   --      Record closing order book of GBP353.9m (30 April 2023: GBP329.1m). 

-- Interim dividend increased by over 10% to 4.70 pence per share (2022: 4.25 pence per share) continuing the Group's long standing track record of progressive dividend growth.

-- Net funds of GBP13.3m at 31 October 2023 (31 October 2022: GBP0.6m net debt; 30 April 2023: GBP15.6m net funds).

Operational highlights

   --      Increased revenue was driven by higher UK MOD sales within both divisions. 

-- The strong growth in adjusted* operating profit was driven by the Communications and Intelligence division, with profit performance in the Sensors and Effectors division slightly lower than last year.

-- Order intake benefited from strong performances within the Sensors and Effectors division, particularly at SEA which continues to grow its naval business stream.

Looking forward

-- The record order book of GBP353.9m includes over GBP90m of revenue deliverable in the second half:

-- Taking into account revenue recognised in the first half, this covers over 95% of consensus forecast revenue for the full financial year.

-- Revenue deliverable in future years from committed orders continues to grow, and the duration of the order book now extends to 2033.

   --      The current year outlook for the Group remains unchanged: 

-- In line with previous experience, we anticipate a stronger Group performance in the second half.

-- Increased delivery in Sensors and Effectors division expected to drive growth in Group performance.

   --      We continue to see a positive outlook for organic growth in the medium term. 

New non-executive director appointment

-- Peter Lynas, formerly Finance Director of BAE Systems, will join the Board as a Non-Executive Director and Audit Chair designate in January 2024.

* Adjusted figures exclude the effects of marking forward exchange contracts to market value (GBP6k charge; 2022: GBP1.6m charge), amortisation of other intangible assets (GBP1.6m; 2022: GBP1.8m).

Commenting on the results, Nick Prest CBE, Chairman of Cohort, said:

"Cohort delivered a stronger performance for the first half compared to the same period last year with growth in both revenue and adjusted operating profit. Strong order intake has driven a record closing order book which underpins most of the second half of this financial year. Consequently, in line with previous experience and given the 95% visibility the current order book gives us over current year forecast revenues, we anticipate a stronger performance in the second half and thus remain on track to achieve our expectations for the full year.

"The continued expansion of the order book is a strong indicator that we are offering competitive products in a growing market. On-order revenue is now deliverable out to 2033. The pipeline of order opportunities for the remainder of the year also looks strong. Demand for our solutions and services continues to be driven by international tensions in the Asia-Pacific region and Europe. This backdrop is driving increased spending on defence and security in Europe, including the UK, other NATO countries and the Asia-Pacific region. Overall, we continue to see a positive outlook for organic growth in the years ahead."

Dividend timetable:

   Interim dividend announcement date                             13 December 2023 
   Record date                                                                          5 January 2024 
   Dividend payment date                                                      13 February 2024 

A Dividend Reinvestment Plan ('DRIP') is provided by Equiniti Financial Services Limited. The DRIP enables the Company's shareholders to elect to have their cash dividend payments used to purchase the Company's shares. The latest election date is 23 January 2024. More information can be found at www.shareview.co.uk/info/drip .

Analyst Presentation

A meeting is being held today, for analysts, hosted by Andy Thomis, Chief Executive, and Simon Walther, Finance Director, at 9.15am for a 09:30am start. Please contact MHP via cohort@mhpgroup.com if you wish to attend.

For those unable to attend in person, a recording of the presentation will be made available on Cohort's website: https://www.cohortplc.com/investors/results-reports-presentations

Investor Presentation

Andy Thomis (Chief Executive) and Simon Walther (Finance Director) will be giving an investor presentation hosted by Equity Development at 4.15pm today. The webinar is open to all existing and potential shareholders. Questions can be submitted during the presentation, or sent beforehand by email to info@equitydevelopment.co.uk

Please register to attend the event via the following link: Cohort: Investor Presentation (Interim Results) - 13th December 2023 (equitydevelopment.co.uk)

For further information please contact:

 
 Cohort plc                                       0118 909 0390 
 Andy Thomis, Chief Executive 
 Simon Walther, Finance Director 
  Emily McBride, Group Head of Marketing 
  and Corporate Communications 
  Raquel McGrath, Company Secretary 
 
 Investec Bank Plc (NOMAD and 
  Broker)                                         020 7597 5970 
 Carlton Nelson, Christopher Baird 
 
 MHP                                              020 3128 8276 
 Reg Hoare, Ollie Hoare, Hugo Harris        cohort@mhpgroup.com 
 
 

NOTES TO EDITORS

Cohort plc ( www.cohortplc.com ) is the parent company of six innovative, agile and responsive businesses based in the UK, Germany and Portugal, providing a wide range of services and products for domestic and export customers in defence and related markets.

Cohort (AIM: CHRT) was admitted to London's Alternative Investment Market in March 2006. It has headquarters in Reading, Berkshire and employs in total over 1,200 core staff there and at its other operating company sites across the UK, Germany, and Portugal.

The group is split into two segments - Communications and Intelligence, and Sensors and Effectors:

Communications and Intelligence

-- EID designs and manufactures advanced communications systems for naval and military customers. Cohort

acquired a majority stake in June 2016.   www.eid.pt 

-- MASS is a specialist data technology company serving the defence and security markets, focused on electronic warfare, digital services, and training support. Acquired by Cohort in August 2006. www.mass.co.uk

-- MCL designs, sources, and supports advanced electronic and surveillance technology for UK end users including the MOD and other government agencies. MCL has been part of the Group since July 2014. www.marlboroughcomms.com

Sensors and Effectors

-- Chess Dynamics offers surveillance, tracking and fire-control systems to the defence and security markets. Chess has been part of the Group since December 2018. www.chess-dynamics.com

-- ELAC SONAR supplies advanced sonar systems and underwater communications to global customers in the

naval marketplace.  Acquired by Cohort in December 2020.   www.elac-sonar.de 

-- SEA delivers and supports technology-based products for the defence and transport markets alongside specialist research and training services. Acquired by Cohort in October 2007. www.sea.co.uk

Chairman's statement

Compared to the same period last year Cohort delivered a stronger performance for the six months ended 31 October 2023 with growth in both revenue and adjusted operating profit.

Overall, the Group's adjusted operating profit grew by 20% to GBP6.0m (2022: GBP5.0m) on 22% higher revenue of GBP94.3m (2022: GBP77.5m).

The re-prioritisation of defence spending within Europe seen last year, following events in Ukraine and persistent tensions in the Asia-Pacific region, has driven continued impetus for defence spending. That has resulted in an increased tempo of order intake across the Group, at 1.3x first half revenue (2022/23: 1.1x). Recent events in the Middle East, while also contributing to an increased regional focus on defence spending, have led to some delays in delivery as a result of diverted customer focus. That has been particularly noticeable in relation to training work in the Communications and Intelligence division.

Although there remain pockets of supply challenges, notably in relation to our Portuguese business, these have lessened over the period. Recruitment pressures have likewise eased considerably, reflecting the positive impact of initiatives such as apprentice and graduate schemes, a focus on employee engagement and the support of STEM initiatives in local schools and communities. Recruitment of certain specialist professionals with high-level security clearances remains the most challenging aspect of people resourcing, and this is particularly relevant to the Communications and Intelligence division. Overall we have seen our employee headcount increase from 1,075 last October to 1,243 this October.

We continue to see some inflationary pressures, particularly affecting specialist materials and expertise. We have been able to mitigate some of this effect through price escalation clauses in longer term contracts. In shorter term contracts the impact is less serious, but our ability to mitigate inflationary pressures depends on our ability to increase our prices, which is sometimes but not always the case.

Geographically, the improvement in the Group's adjusted operating profit was driven by the Group's UK operations. This was partly offset by delays to orders and deliveries within the Group's Portuguese business, EID. We also saw weaker revenue mix at ELAC as the Group continued to take a cautious approach to the margin traded on the Italian sonar project, which is still in development.

The Group's order intake was strong at GBP119.1m (2022: GBP88.6m), and the closing order book of GBP353.9m was a record high for the Group. On-contract revenue now stretches out to 2033. We saw particularly strong order intake within Sensors and Effectors of GBP93.6m. There are further good order prospects for the Group in the second half and beyond. These include opportunities with the Portuguese Navy, and export customers in Southeast Asia and Australasia, as well as communications and surveillance systems for customers in the UK and Europe. Since the period end the order book has grown to over GBP365m including the third boat for the Italian sonar project announced on 5 December 2023.

At 31 October 2023, net funds were GBP13.3m, compared to net funds of GBP15.6m at 30 April 2023. As at 10 December 2023, the Group's net funds were GBP10.3m. We expect the Group to see a net cash outflow in the second half the of the year, a result of planned capital investment.

Governance

The Board regularly evaluates and reviews the Group's environmental, social and governance (ESG) activity and is committed to maintaining appropriate standards. We continue to make good progress with a wide range of initiatives at subsidiary level with MCL, MASS and Chess working towards ISO 14001 accreditation. Each UK subsidiary has published its net zero carbon plans. The Group's values, customer engagement principles and governance policies are all outlined on Cohort's website and in the Annual Report and Accounts.

The Board remains committed to open communications with investors. Shortly after the AGM the Board hosted an institutional investor site visit at Chess giving the audience a chance to view some of the work being undertaken within the Group and an opportunity to talk face to face with Chess's management team.

As separately announced today, Peter Lynas will be joining the Cohort Board as a Non-Executive Director on 2 January 2024 and will replace Jeff Perrin as Chairman of the Audit Committee when Jeff retires in September 2024. Peter Lynas has deep experience of the defence industry as the former Finance Director of BAE Systems, and we are pleased to welcome him to the Board.

Key financials

For the six months ended 31 October 2023 the Group's revenue was GBP94.3m (2022: GBP77.5m), comprised of GBP43.9m in Communications and Intelligence (2022: GBP33.2m) and GBP51.0m in Sensors and Effectors (2022: GBP44.5m).

The Group's adjusted operating profit in the period was GBP6.0m (2022: GBP5.0m). Central costs were GBP2.3m (2022: GBP2.6m). Cohort made an operating profit after recognising amortisation of intangible assets (GBP1.6m) of GBP4.4m (2022: operating profit of GBP1.6m, after amortisation of intangible assets of GBP1.8m and a charge on marking forward exchange contracts to market value of GBP1.6m).

Adjusted earnings per share for the six months ended 31 October 2023 increased to 10.36 pence (2022: 10.12 pence). The tax rate in respect of the adjusted operating profit was 20.0% (2022: 17.0%). Basic earnings per share were 7.46 pence (2022: 2.73 pence). The lower growth in adjusted earnings per share when compared with adjusted operating profit was due to the higher tax rate and higher net interest charge.

The cash inflow from operations of GBP10.5m (2022: outflow of GBP4.9m) is significantly higher than last year's equivalent period due to timing of working capital movements, with advanced payments received, particularly within Sensors and Effectors, ahead of project work deliverable in the rest of the year. The Group made payments in respect of dividends (GBP3.7m) and capital expenditure (GBP2.7m) resulting in net funds at 31 October 2023 of GBP13.3m (30 April 2022: net funds of GBP15.6m). The capital expenditure included a further spend of GBP1.5m on ELAC's new facility. The total spend for this project is expected to be around GBP17m over the three years from 2022 to 2025.

Communications and Intelligence

Driven largely by increased UK MOD spend, largely at MCL, the Communications and Intelligence division posted an improved trading profit of GBP6.0m for the six months to 31 October 2023 (2022: GBP5.2m) on revenue of GBP43.9m (2002: GBP33.2m), a net margin of 13.7% (2022: 15.7%). The weaker net margin has been mostly driven by performance at MASS, where some of its higher margin EWOS work has slipped into the second half.

The division's order book reduced to GBP108.3m (30 April 2023: GBP126.7m) as much of MCL's outstanding UK MOD order backlog was delivered in the first half. Long-awaited orders from the Portuguese Navy were further delayed, but we expect that the division will deliver a performance for the whole year in line with 2022/23.

Sensors and Effectors

Despite higher revenue of GBP51.0m (2022: GBP44.5m) within Sensors and Effectors, the trading profit of GBP2.3m was slightly lower than that achieved last year (GBP2.5m) with a net margin of 4.5% (2022: 5.6%). This was a result of revenue mix, with a greater proportion of lower margin sales at SEA and continued low margin trading of the Italian sonar project as it progresses through its development phase. Last year also included a GBP0.5m contribution from Wärtsilä, the final payment under the scheme agreed at the time of the acquisition of ELAC.

The division's order book increased to GBP245.6m (30 April 2023: GBP202.4m) with GBP93.7m of order intake in the first half of the year. SEA in particular saw several large naval orders placed, including an order with the Royal New Zealand Navy. The pipeline of opportunities for this division is strong with further large orders possible in the second half of the year.

The order book covers over GBP60m of revenue to be delivered in the second half of the year and we expect this division to deliver a stronger performance in the second half, driving the Group's overall growth compared to 2022/23.

Dividend

The Board has declared an interim dividend increase of over 10% to 4.70 pence per share (2022: 4.25 pence per share). The interim dividend is payable on 13 February 2024 to shareholders on the register as at 5 January 2024.

Outlook

The Group's order book at 31 October 2023 stood at GBP353.9m (30 April 2023: GBP329.1m), underpinning most of the second half of this financial year. In line with previous experience, we anticipate a stronger Group performance in the second half and thus remain on track to achieve our expectations for the full year.

The continued expansion of the Group's order book is a strong indicator that we are offering competitive products in a growing market. On-order revenue is now deliverable out to 2033. The pipeline of order opportunities for the remainder of the year also looks strong. Demand for our solutions and services continues to be driven by international tensions in the Asia-Pacific region and Europe. This backdrop is driving increased spending on defence and security in Europe, including the UK, other NATO countries and the Asia-Pacific region. Overall, we continue to see a positive outlook for organic growth in the years ahead.

Nick Prest CBE

Chairman

13 December 2023

Consolidated income statement

for the six months ended 31 October 2023

 
                                                   Six months   Six months 
                                                        ended        ended 
                                                   31 October   31 October      Year ended 
                                                         2023         2022   30 April 2023 
                                                    Unaudited    Unaudited         Audited 
                                           Notes      GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Revenue                                        2       94,304       77,467         182,713 
Cost of sales                                        (63,154)     (53,184)       (117,852) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Gross profit                                           31,150       24,283          64,861 
Administrative expenses                              (26,721)     (22,675)        (49,610) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Operating profit                               2        4,429        1,608          15,251 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Operating profit comprises: 
Adjusted operating profit                      2        5,996        5,011          19,064 
Charge on marking forward exchange 
 contracts to market value at the period 
 end (included in cost of sales)                          (6)      (1,567)         (1,082) 
Amortisation of other intangible assets 
 (included in administrative expenses)                (1,561)      (1,836)         (3,672) 
Research and development expenditure 
 credits (RDEC) (included in cost of 
 sales)                                                     -            -             941 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Operating profit                                        4,429        1,608          15,251 
Finance income                                            227           29             134 
Finance costs                                           (988)        (552)         (1,458) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Profit before tax                                       3,668        1,085          13,927 
Income tax expense                             3        (734)        (184)         (2,675) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Profit for the period                                   2,934          901          11,252 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Attributable to: 
Equity shareholders of the parent                       3,017        1,109          11,356 
Non-controlling interests                                (83)        (208)           (104) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
                                                        2,934          901          11,252 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
 
Earnings per share    Pence  Pence  Pence 
-------------------   -----  -----  ----- 
Basic                4 7.46   2.73  27.92 
Diluted              4 7.44   2.72  27.86 
-------------------   -----  -----  ----- 
 

All profit for the period is derived from continuing operations.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

for the six months ended 31 October 2023

 
                                             Six months   Six months 
                                                  ended        ended 
                                             31 October   31 October      Year ended 
                                                   2023         2022   30 April 2023 
                                              Unaudited    Unaudited         Audited 
                                                GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Profit for the period                             2,934          901          11,252 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Foreign currency translation differences 
 on net assets of overseas subsidiaries            (49)          305         (1,070) 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Changes in retirement benefit obligations             -            -           1,919 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Other comprehensive (expense)/income for 
 the period, net of tax                            (49)          305             849 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Total comprehensive income for the period         2,885        1,206          12,101 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Attributable to: 
Equity shareholders of the parent                 2,957        1,414          12,205 
Non-controlling interests                          (72)        (208)           (104) 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
                                                  2,885        1,206          12,101 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

for the six months ended 31 October 2023

 
                                                Attributable to the equity shareholders of the 
                                                                    parent 
                        ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                     Share               Share                                          Non- 
                           Share   premium       Own    option      Other   Retained             controlling     Total 
                         capital   account    shares   reserve   reserves   earnings     Total     interests    equity 
                         GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
At 1 May 2022              4,121    30,527   (3,346)     1,000    (1,400)     53,068    83,970         5,220    89,190 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Profit/(loss) for the 
 period                        -         -         -         -          -      1,109     1,109         (208)       901 
Other comprehensive 
 income 
 for the period                -         -         -         -          -        305       305             -       305 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Total comprehensive 
 income/(expense) 
 for the period                -         -         -         -          -      1,414     1,414         (208)     1,206 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Transactions with 
owners of 
the Group and 
non-controlling 
interests recognised 
directly 
in equity: 
Issue of new shares           16       622         -         -          -          -       638             -       638 
Equity dividend                -         -         -         -          -    (3,393)   (3,393)             -   (3,393) 
Vesting of Restricted 
 Shares                        -         -         -         -          -        189       189             -       189 
Own shares purchased           -         -         -         -          -          -         -             -         - 
Own shares sold                -         -       111         -          -          -       111             -       111 
Net loss on disposal 
 of own 
 shares                        -         -       198         -          -      (198)         -             -         - 
Share-based payments 
 (including deferred 
 tax and 
 foreign exchange)             -         -         -       312          -          -       312             -       312 
Change in option for 
 acquiring 
 non-controlling 
 interest in 
 Chess                         -         -         -         -        384          -       384             -       384 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
At 31 October 2022         4,137    31,149   (3,037)     1,312    (1,016)     51,080    83,625         5,012    88,637 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
At 1 May 2022              4,121    30,527   (3,346)     1,000    (1,400)     53,068    83,970         5,220    89,190 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Profit for the period          -         -         -         -          -     11,356    11,356         (104)    11,252 
Other comprehensive 
 income 
 for the period                -         -         -         -          -        849       849             -       849 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Total comprehensive 
 income/(expense) 
 for the period                -         -         -         -          -     12,205    12,205         (104)    12,101 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Transactions with 
owners of 
the Group and 
non-controlling 
interests recognised 
directly 
in equity: 
Issue of new shares           25       957         -         -          -          -       982             -       982 
Equity dividend                -         -         -         -          -    (5,124)   (5,124)             -   (5,124) 
Vesting of Restricted 
 Shares                        -         -         -         -          -        218       218             -       218 
Own shares purchased           -         -     (586)         -          -          -     (586)             -     (586) 
Own shares sold                -         -       111         -          -          -       111             -       111 
Net loss on disposal 
 of own 
 shares                        -         -       220         -          -      (220)         -             -         - 
Purchase of 
 non-controlling 
 interest                      -         -         -         -          -      2,359     2,359       (2,359)         - 
Share-based payments           -         -         -     1,522          -          -     1,522             -     1,522 
Deferred tax 
 adjustment in 
 respect of 
 share-based payments          -         -         -      (36)          -          -      (36)             -      (36) 
Transfer of share 
 option reserve 
 on vesting of options         -         -         -     (370)          -        370         -             -         - 
Change in option for 
 acquiring 
 non-controlling 
 interest in 
 Chess                         -         -         -         -      1,400          -     1,400             -     1,400 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
At 30 April 2023           4,146    31,484   (3,601)     2,116          -     62,876    97,021         2,757    99,778 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
At 1 May 2023              4,146    31,484   (3,601)     2,116          -     62,876    97,021         2,757    99,778 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Profit/(loss) for the 
 period                        -         -         -         -          -      3,017     3,017          (83)     2,934 
Other comprehensive 
 (expense)/income 
 for the period                -         -         -         -          -       (60)      (60)            11      (49) 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Total comprehensive 
 income/(expense) 
 for the period                -         -         -         -          -      2,957     2,957          (72)     2,885 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Transactions with 
owners of 
the Group and 
non-controlling 
interests recognised 
directly 
in equity: 
Issue of new shares            3       127         -         -          -          -       130             -       130 
Equity dividend                -         -         -         -          -    (3,697)   (3,697)             -   (3,697) 
Vesting of Restricted 
 Shares                        -         -         -         -          -        202       202             -       202 
Own shares purchased           -         -   (1,917)         -          -          -   (1,917)             -   (1,917) 
Own shares sold                -         -       115         -          -          -       115             -       115 
Net loss on disposal 
 of own 
 shares                        -         -       159         -          -      (159)         -             -         - 
Transfer of reserves           -         -         -         -          -      1,556     1,556       (1,556)         - 
Share-based payments 
 (including deferred 
 tax and 
 foreign exchange)             -         -         -       420          -          -       420             -       420 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
At 31 October 2023         4,149    31,611   (5,244)     2,536          -     63,735    96,787         1,129    97,916 
----------------------  --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  ------------  -------- 
 

Consolidated statement of financial position

as at 31 October 2023

 
                                          31 October  31 October 
                                                2023        2022  30 April 2023 
                                           Unaudited   Unaudited        Audited 
                                             GBP'000     GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Assets 
Non-current assets 
Goodwill                                      50,145      50,145         50,145 
Other intangible assets                        4,409       7,806          5,969 
Right of use asset                             8,053       8,804          8,521 
Property, plant, and equipment                17,177      13,829         15,304 
Deferred tax asset                             1,531       1,364          1,600 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
                                              81,315      81,948         81,539 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Current assets 
Inventories                                   33,831      22,755         32,041 
Trade and other receivables                   61,060      59,573         55,612 
Current tax assets                             1,793         138              - 
Derivative financial instruments                  78         128             42 
Cash and cash equivalents                     36,094      29,030         41,454 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
                                             132,856     111,624        129,149 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Total assets                                 214,171     193,572        210,688 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                    (62,945)    (44,343)       (55,897) 
Current tax liabilities                      (2,876)       (659)        (2,143) 
Derivative financial instruments               (766)     (1,711)        (1,041) 
Lease liabilities                            (1,541)     (1,264)        (1,660) 
Bank borrowings                                    -        (19)            (9) 
Provisions                                  (10,378)     (8,835)        (8,687) 
Other current liabilities                          -     (1,016)              - 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
                                            (78,506)    (57,847)       (69,437) 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Non-current liabilities 
Deferred tax liability                       (1,100)       (985)        (1,467) 
Lease liabilities                            (7,154)     (8,131)        (7,473) 
Bank borrowings                             (22,779)    (29,612)       (25,837) 
Provisions                                   (1,449)     (1,294)        (1,404) 
Retirement benefit obligations               (5,267)     (7,066)        (5,292) 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
                                            (37,749)    (47,088)       (41,473) 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Total liabilities                          (116,255)   (104,935)      (110,910) 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Net assets                                    97,916      88,637         99,778 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Equity 
Share capital                                  4,149       4,137          4,146 
Share premium account                         31,611      31,149         31,484 
Own shares                                   (5,244)     (3,037)        (3,601) 
Share option reserve                           2,536       1,312          2,116 
Other reserves                                     -     (1,016)              - 
Retained earnings                             63,735      51,080         62,876 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Total equity attributable to the equity 
 shareholders of the parent                   96,787      83,625         97,021 
Non-controlling interests                      1,129       5,012          2,757 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
Total equity                                  97,916      88,637         99,778 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------- 
 

Consolidated cash flow statement

for the six months ended 31 October 2023

 
                                                Six months   Six months 
                                                     ended        ended 
                                                31 October   31 October      Year ended 
                                                      2023         2022   30 April 2023 
                                                 Unaudited    Unaudited         Audited 
                                        Notes      GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Net cash generated from/(used 
 by) operating activities                   6        7,598      (5,846)          16,522 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Cash flow from investing activities 
Interest received                                      227           29             134 
Purchases of property, plant, 
 and equipment                                     (2,720)      (2,612)         (5,231) 
Purchase of non-controlling interest 
 in Chess                                                -            -         (1,016) 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Net cash used in investing activities              (2,493)      (2,583)         (6,113) 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Cash flow from financing activities 
Issue of new shares                                    130          638             982 
Dividends paid                                     (3,697)      (3,393)         (5,124) 
Purchase of own shares                             (1,917)            -           (586) 
Sale of own shares                                     115          111             111 
Repayment of borrowings                            (3,000)         (17)         (4,000) 
Repayment of lease liabilities                     (1,006)        (941)         (1,954) 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Net cash used in financing activities              (9,375)      (3,602)        (10,571) 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Net decrease in cash and cash 
 equivalents                                       (4,270)     (12,031)           (162) 
Represented by: 
Cash and cash equivalents brought 
 forward                                            41,454       40,367          40,367 
Net decrease in cash and cash 
 equivalents                                       (4,270)     (12,031)           (162) 
Exchange (losses)/gains                            (1,090)          694           1,249 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Cash and cash equivalents carried 
 forward                                            36,094       29,030          41,454 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

Net funds/(debt) reconciliation

 
                                      Effect of 
                                        foreign 
                                       exchange 
                            At 1 May       rate             At 31 October 
                                2023    changes  Cash flow           2023 
                             GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
--------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
Cash and cash equivalents     41,454    (1,090)    (4,270)         36,094 
--------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
Loan                        (25,837)         58      3,000       (22,779) 
Finance leases                   (9)          -          9              - 
--------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
Bank borrowings             (25,846)         58      3,009       (22,779) 
--------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
Net funds                     15,608    (1,032)    (1,261)         13,315 
--------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

The above analysis excludes IFRS 16 leases which are disclosed on the face of the statement of financial position.

Notes to the interim report

for the six months ended 31 October 2023

1. Basis of preparation

The financial information contained within this Interim Report has been prepared applying the recognition and measurement requirements of UK-adopted International Accounting Standards expected to apply at 30 April 2024. As permitted, this Interim Report has been prepared in accordance with the AIM Rules for Companies and is not required to comply with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'. This Interim Report is presented in Sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (GBP'000) except where otherwise indicated.

For management and reporting purposes, the Group, for the period just ended, operated through two divisions, each containing three of our six small and medium-sized businesses, operating primarily in defence and security markets, and with a strong emphasis on technology, innovation and specialist expertise.

These divisions are the basis on which the Company, Cohort plc, currently reports its primary segmental information and are as follows:

   --       Communications and Intelligence, comprising EID, MASS and MCL, and; 
   --       Sensors and Effectors, comprising Chess, ELAC and SEA 

The Group's first half trading is in line with historical trends for the Group where typically we see a first half of a third or less of the full year in respect of earnings.

Going concern

The Group meets its day-to-day working capital requirements through a facility which was renewed in July 2022 and recently extended to run until July 2026 with an option to extend by a further year until July 2027. The new facility is for a GBP35m revolving credit facility with an accordion (option) to draw another GBP15m. Both the current domestic economic conditions and continuing UK Government budget pressures create uncertainty, particularly over the level of demand for the Group's products and services, specifically in respect of UK defence spending (UK MOD represents 52% of the Group's 2023/24 first half revenue). The current heightened international security situation, especially the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, has increased the focus of governments, particularly in NATO, on defence capability and how this should be enhanced, including increased investment. The Group's forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance for a period of at least 12 months from the date of signing this Interim Report, show that the Group should be able to operate within the level of its current facility.

The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing this Interim Report.

(A) Statutory accounts

The financial information set out above does not constitute the Group's statutory accounts for the year ended 30 April 2023. RSM UK Audit LLP has reported on these accounts; its report was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis, or material uncertainty, without qualifying its report and (iii) did not contain a statement under Sections 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. In accordance with Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006, the unaudited results do not constitute statutory financial statements of the Company. The six months results for both years are unaudited.

(B) Statement of compliance

The accounting policies applied by the Group in this Interim Report are consistent with its consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 April 2023 and are in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards. The accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in the consolidated financial statements of this Interim Report.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements

In the application of the Group's accounting policies, the Directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities.

Estimates and judgements as applied to items, including goodwill, revenue recognition, recoverability of trade and other receivables, provisions and taxation have not materially changed since the year end.

The Interim Report was approved by the Board for issue on 13 December 2023.

2. Segmental analysis of revenue and adjusted operating profit

 
                                                Six months   Six months 
                                                     ended        ended 
                                                31 October   31 October      Year ended 
                                                      2023         2022   30 April 2023 
                                                 Unaudited    Unaudited         Audited 
                                                   GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Revenue 
Communications and Intelligence                     43,888       33,176          86,379 
Sensors and Effectors                               50,990       44,464          97,031 
Inter-segment revenue                                (574)        (173)           (697) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
                                                    94,304       77,467         182,713 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Operating profit comprises: 
Adjusted operating profit of: 
Communications and Intelligence                      5,998        5,189          14,911 
Sensors and Effectors                                2,295        2,451           9,320 
Central costs                                      (2,297)      (2,629)         (5,167) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Adjusted operating profit                            5,996        5,011          19,064 
Charge on marking forward exchange contracts 
 to market value at the period end                     (6)      (1,567)         (1,082) 
Amortisation of intangible assets                  (1,561)      (1,836)         (3,672) 
Research and development expenditure credits 
 (RDEC)                                                  -            -             941 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Operating profit                                     4,429        1,608          15,251 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

All revenue and adjusted operating profits are in respect of continuing operations.

The operating profit as reported under IFRS is reconciled to the adjusted operating profit as reported above by the exclusion of marking forward exchange contracts to market value at the period end and the amortisation of other intangible assets.

The adjusted operating profit is presented in addition to the operating profit to provide the trading performance of the Group as derived from its constituent elements on a comparable basis from period to period.

The Group's adjusted operating profit includes the cost of share options of GBP393,000 for the six months ended 31 October 2023 (six months ended 31 October 2022: GBP310,000; year ended 30 April 2023: GBP1,522,000).

The chief operating decision maker as defined by IFRS 8 has been identified as the Board.

Revenue analysis by sector and type of deliverable

 
                                           Six months     Six months 
                                              ended          ended 
                                            31 October     31 October      Year ended 
                                               2023           2022        30 April 2023 
                                            Unaudited      Unaudited         Audited 
                                          -------------  -------------  ---------------- 
                                             GBPm     %     GBPm     %       GBPm      % 
----------------------------------------  -------  ----  -------  ----  ---------  ----- 
By sector 
UK Defence                                   49.4    52     36.8    47       98.5     54 
UK Security                                   1.1     1      0.8     1        3.7      2 
UK Other                                      4.2     5      5.2     7        7.4      4 
----------------------------------------  -------  ----  -------  ----  ---------  ----- 
Total UK                                     54.7    58     42.8    55      109.6     60 
Portuguese defence and security               3.7     4      0.4     1        4.9      3 
German defence and security                   2.9     3      0.8     1        4.3      2 
----------------------------------------  -------  ----  -------  ----  ---------  ----- 
Home market revenue                          61.3    65     44.0    57      118.8     65 
Export defence and security                  29.3    31     29.7    38       58.4     32 
Export other (non-defence and security)       3.7     4      3.8     5        5.5      3 
----------------------------------------  -------  ----  -------  ----  ---------  ----- 
Total revenue                                94.3   100     77.5   100      182.7    100 
----------------------------------------  -------  ----  -------  ----  ---------  ----- 
 

The Group's total revenue in terms of type of deliverable is analysed as follows:

 
                 Six months     Six months 
                    ended          ended 
                  31 October     31 October      Year ended 
                     2023           2022        30 April 2023 
                  Unaudited      Unaudited         Audited 
                -------------  -------------  ---------------- 
                   GBPm     %     GBPm     %       GBPm      % 
--------------  -------  ----  -------  ----  ---------  ----- 
Product            70.2    74     57.4    74      140.8     77 
Services           24.1    26     20.1    26       41.9     23 
--------------  -------  ----  -------  ----  ---------  ----- 
Total revenue      94.3   100     77.5   100      182.7    100 
--------------  -------  ----  -------  ----  ---------  ----- 
 

3. Income tax expense

The income tax expense comprises:

 
                                                Six months   Six months 
                                                     ended        ended 
                                                31 October   31 October      Year ended 
                                                      2023         2022   30 April 2023 
                                                 Unaudited    Unaudited         Audited 
                                                   GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
UK corporation tax: in respect of this 
 period                                              1,878          556           3,314 
UK corporation tax: in respect of prior 
 periods                                                 -            -           (756) 
German corporation tax: in respect of this 
 period                                              (354)            2               - 
Portugal corporation tax: in respect of 
 this period                                         (488)          (6)           (249) 
Portugal corporation tax: in respect of 
 prior periods                                           -            -             397 
Other foreign corporation tax: in respect 
 of this period                                          -            -             133 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
                                                     1,036          552           2,839 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Deferred taxation: in respect of this period         (302)        (368)            (96) 
Deferred taxation: in respect of prior 
 periods                                                 -            -            (68) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
                                                     (302)        (368)           (164) 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
                                                       734          184           2,675 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

The income tax charge for the six months ended 31 October 2023 is based upon the anticipated charge for the full year ending 30 April 2024.

4. Earnings per share

The earnings per share are calculated as follows:

 
                                                Six months   Six months 
                                                     ended        ended 
                                                31 October   31 October      Year ended 
                                                      2023         2022   30 April 2023 
                                                 Unaudited    Unaudited         Audited 
                                                   GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Earnings 
Basic and diluted earnings attributable 
 to owners                                           3,017        1,109          11,356 
Charge on marking forward exchange contracts 
 to market at the period end (net of income 
 tax)                                                    5        1,660             811 
Group's share of amortisation of intangible 
 assets (net of income tax)                          1,165        1,342           2,672 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings                  4,187        4,111          14,839 
---------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
 
                                               Number      Number      Number 
-----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Weighted average number of shares 
For the purposes of basic earnings per 
 share                                     40,419,052  40,616,350  40,673,953 
Share options                                 113,791     130,673      88,038 
-----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
For the purposes of diluted earnings per 
 share                                     40,532,843  40,747,023  40,761,991 
-----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

The weighted average number of ordinary shares for the six months ended 31 October 2023 excludes 1,048,353 ordinary shares held by the Cohort plc Employee Benefit Trust (which do not receive a dividend) for the purposes of calculating earnings per share (six months ended 31 October 2022: 602,590; year ended 30 April 2023: 718,157).

 
                               Six months   Six months 
                                    ended        ended 
                               31 October   31 October      Year ended 
                                     2023         2022   30 April 2023 
                                Unaudited    Unaudited         Audited 
                                    Pence        Pence           Pence 
----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Earnings per share 
Basic                                7.46         2.73           27.92 
Diluted                              7.44         2.72           27.86 
----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Adjusted earnings per share 
Basic                               10.36        10.12           36.48 
Diluted                             10.33        10.09           36.40 
----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

5. Dividends

 
                                          Six months   Six months 
                                           ended        ended 
                                           31 October   31 October  Year ended 
                                           2023         2022         30 April 2023 
                                           Unaudited    Unaudited    Audited 
                                           Pence        Pence        Pence 
----------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Dividends per share proposed in respect 
 of the period 
Interim                                   4.70         4.25         4.25 
Final                                     -            -            9.15 
----------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

The interim dividend for the six months ended 31 October 2023 is 4.70 pence (six months ended 31 October 2022: 4.25 pence) per ordinary share. This dividend will be payable on 13 February 2024 to shareholders on the register at 5 January 2024.

The dividend paid during the year ended 30 April 2023 was 12.60 pence per ordinary share, comprising 4.25 pence of interim dividend for the six months ended 31 October 2022 and 8.35 pence of final dividend for the year ended 30 April 2022.

6. Net cash generated from/(used by) operating activities

 
                                                 Six months   Six months 
                                                      ended        ended 
                                                 31 October   31 October      Year ended 
                                                       2023         2022   30 April 2023 
                                                  Unaudited    Unaudited         Audited 
                                                    GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Profit for the period                                 2,934          901          11,252 
Adjustments for: 
Tax expense                                             734          184           2,675 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment         1,281        1,171           2,376 
Depreciation of right of use assets                     901          898           1,776 
Amortisation of intangible assets                     1,561        1,836           3,672 
Net finance expense                                     761          523           1,324 
Derivative financial instruments and other 
 non-trading exchange movements                           6        1,567           1,082 
Share-based payment                                     393          310           1,522 
Increase in provisions                                1,740          278             720 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Operating cash flow before movements in 
 working capital                                     10,311        7,668          26,399 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
(Increase)/decrease in inventories                  (1,567)          223         (8,565) 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables                  (5,738)      (4,090)           2,999 
Increase/(decrease) in payables                       7,513      (8,726)         (2,976) 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
                                                        208     (12,593)         (8,542) 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Cash generated from/(used by) operations             10,519      (4,925)          17,857 
Income taxes paid                                   (2,068)        (500)           (111) 
Interest paid                                         (853)        (421)         (1,224) 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
Net cash generated from/(used by) operating 
 activities                                           7,598      (5,846)          16,522 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

Independent review report to Cohort plc

Conclusion

We have been engaged by Cohort plc ('the Company') to review the condensed set of financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') in the interim financial report for the six months ended 31 October 2023 which comprises the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and accompanying notes. We have read the other information contained in the interim financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent material misstatements of fact or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report for the six months ended 31 October 2023 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the presentation, recognition and measurement criteria of UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and the AIM Rules for Companies.

Basis for Conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" ('ISRE (UK) 2410') issued for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards. The condensed set of financial statements included in this interim financial report has been prepared in accordance with the presentation, recognition and measurement criteria of UK-adopted International Accounting Standards.

Conclusions Relating to Going Concern

Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as described in the Basis for Conclusion section of this report, nothing has come to our attention to suggest that management have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that management have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern that are not appropriately disclosed.

This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410, however future events or conditions may cause the Group and the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

Responsibilities of Directors

The interim financial report is the responsibility of and has been approved by the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim financial report in accordance with the presentation, recognition and measurement criteria of UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and the AIM Rules for Companies.

In preparing the interim financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group's and the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Review of the Financial Information

In reviewing the interim financial report, we are responsible for expressing to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report. Our conclusion, including our Conclusions Relating to Going Concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion paragraph of this report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410 "'Review of Interim Financial Information performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". Our review work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to them in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

RSM UK Audit LLP

Chartered Accountants

25 Farringdon Street

London

EC4A 4AB

13 December 2023

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