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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 10, 2024

 

Applied DNA Sciences, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware 001-36745 59-2262718
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission File Number) (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

50 Health Sciences Drive

Stony Brook, New York 11790

(Address of principal executive offices; zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  

631-240-8800

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company  ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value   APDN   The Nasdaq Stock Market

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On May 10, 2024, Applied DNA Sciences, Inc. (“Applied DNA Sciences” or the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

The information furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that Section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

99.1 Press Release of Applied DNA Sciences, Inc. dated May 10, 2024 regarding results of operations for the three-month period March 31, 2024.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: May 10, 2024 APPLIED DNA SCIENCES, INC.
     
  By: /s/ James A. Hayward
  Name: James A. Hayward
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
99.1   Press Release issued by Applied DNA Sciences, Inc. dated May 10, 2024 regarding results of operations for the three-month period ended  March 31, 2024.

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

Applied DNA Announces Second Quarter Fiscal Year 2024
Financial Results

 

STONY BROOK, N.Y. May 10, 2024 - Applied DNA Sciences, Inc. (NASDAQ: APDN) (“Applied DNA” or the “Company”), a leader in PCR-based DNA technologies, today announced consolidated financial results for its second fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2024.  The Company’s Form 10-Q can be viewed at https://investors.adnas.com/sec-filings/. The Company will not host a financial webcast or call for this most recent quarterly reporting period. The Company will host an investor update call on June 12, 2024.

 

Summary Second Quarter Fiscal 2024 Financial Results:

 

Total revenues were approximately $930 thousand for the three-month period March 31, 2024, compared to $4.4 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2023. The decrease in revenue of approximately $3.5 million was due to an expected decline in COVID-19 testing services revenue of $3.6 million, driven primarily by the conclusion of a testing contract with the City University of New York (CUNY) in June 2023. This decrease was offset by an increase in product revenue of $96 thousand.

 

Gross profit for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, was $296 thousand, compared to $1.8 million for the same period in the prior fiscal year. The gross profit percentage was 32% and 41% for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. The decline in gross profit percentage was primarily due to a decline in gross profit percentage for our MDx (Molecular Diagnostics) testing services segment, specifically related to an expected decrease in COVID-19 testing volumes year over year.

 

Operating expenses decreased to $3.9 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, as compared to $4.5 million for the same period in the prior fiscal year. The decrease in operating expenses is the result of a decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses of approximately $523 thousand and a decrease in research and development expenses of $76 thousand. The decrease in SG&A expenses primarily relates to a decrease in payroll, as well as a decrease in stock-based compensation expense of approximately $88 thousand. These decreases were offset by increases of $217 thousand for the reversal of capitalized offering costs related to the ATM transaction that was terminated during the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, and an increase of approximately $162 thousand in professional fees.

 

Loss from operations was $3.6 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, compared to $2.7 million for the same period in the prior fiscal year.

 

Excluding non-cash expenses, Adjusted EBITDA was a negative $3.3 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, compared to a negative $2.1 million for the same period in the prior fiscal year.

 

Cash and cash equivalents stood at $3.1 million on March 31, 2024, compared with $7.2 million as of September 30, 2023.

 

 

 

 

Subsequent to the second fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2024, on April 25, 2024, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware that effected a one-for-twenty (1:20) reverse stock split of its common stock, par value $.001 per share, effective April 25, 2024. All warrant, option, share, and per share information in this press release gives retroactive effect to a one-for-twenty reverse stock split that was affected on April 25, 2024.

 

On May 10, 2024, the Company announced that it received a notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq Stock Market, informing the Company that it has regained compliance with the minimum bid price requirement set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2).

 

Information about Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

As used herein, “GAAP” refers to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. To supplement our condensed consolidated financial statements prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, this earnings release includes Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure as defined in Rule 101 of Regulation G promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s historical or future performance, financial position, or cash flows that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. The presentation of this non-GAAP financial information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP. We use this non-GAAP financial measure for internal financial and operational decision-making purposes and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons of the performance and results of operations of our core businesses. Our management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the performance of our businesses by excluding non-cash expenses that may not be indicative of our recurring operating results. We believe this non-GAAP financial measure is useful to investors as they allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management in its financial and operational decision making.

 

“EBITDA”- is defined as earnings (loss) before interest expense, income tax expense and depreciation and amortization expense.

 

“Adjusted EBITDA”- is defined as EBITDA adjusted to exclude (i) stock-based compensation and (ii) other non-cash expenses.

 

 

 

 

About Applied DNA Sciences

 

Applied DNA Sciences is a biotechnology company developing technologies to produce and detect deoxyribonucleic acid (“DNA”). Using the polymerase chain reaction (“PCR”) to enable both the production and detection of DNA, we operate in three primary business markets: (i) the enzymatic manufacture of synthetic DNA for use in the production of nucleic acid-based therapeutics and, through our recent acquisition of Spindle Biotech, Inc. (“Spindle”), the development and sale of a proprietary RNA polymerase (“RNAP”) for use in the production of mRNA therapeutics; (ii) the detection of DNA and RNA in molecular diagnostics and genetic testing services; and (iii) the manufacture and detection of DNA for industrial supply chain security services.

 

Visit adnas.com for more information. Follow us on X and LinkedIn. Join our mailing list.

 

The Company’s common stock is listed on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol ‘APDN,’ and its publicly traded warrants are listed on OTC under the ticker symbol ‘APPDW.’

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

The statements made by Applied DNA in this press release may be “forward-looking” in nature within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements describe Applied DNA’s future plans, projections, strategies, and expectations, and are based on assumptions and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of Applied DNA. Actual results could differ materially from those projected due to its history of net losses, limited financial resources, unknown future demand for its biotherapeutics products and services, our unknown ability to procure additional financing to build incremental GMP manufacturing facility, the unknown amount of revenues and profits that will result from our Linea IVT and or Linea DNA platforms, limited market acceptance for its supply chain security products and services, the declining demand for Applied DNA’s COVID-19 testing services, the fact that there has never been a commercial drug product utilizing PCR-produced DNA technology and/or the Linea IVT platform approved for therapeutic use, and various other factors detailed from time to time in Applied DNA’s SEC reports and filings, including its  Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, filed on December 7, 2023 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 8, 2024 and May 10, 2024, and other reports it files with the SEC, which are available at www.sec.gov. Applied DNA undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements to reflect new information, events, or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, unless otherwise required by law.

 

Investor Relations contact: Sanjay M. Hurry, 917-733-5573, sanjay.hurry@adnas.com

Web: www.adnas.com

Twitter: @APDN

 

- Financial Tables Follow –

 

 

 

 

APPLIED DNA SCIENCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   March 31,   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
ASSETS   (unaudited)      
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $3,149,640   $7,151,800 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $75,000 at March 31, 2024, and September 30,2023, respectively   408,853    255,502 
Inventories   335,943    330,027 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   470,284    389,241 
Total current assets   4,364,720    8,126,570 
           
Property and equipment, net   367,821    838,270 
Other assets:          
Restricted cash   750,000    750,000 
Intangible assets   2,698,975    2,698,975 
Operating right of use asset   994,111    1,237,762 
Total assets  $9,175,627   $13,651,577 
           
LIABILITIES AND (DEFICIT) EQUITY          
           
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  $2,050,035   $2,270,388 
Operating lease liability, current   521,719    498,598 
Deferred revenue   51,285    76,435 
Total current liabilities   2,623,039    2,845,421 
           
Long term accrued liabilities   31,467    31,467 
Deferred revenue, long term   194,000    194,000 
Operating lease liability, long term   472,391    739,162 
Deferred tax liability, net   684,115    684,115 
Warrants classified as a liability   5,346,000    4,285,000 
Total liabilities   9,351,012    8,779,165 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note G)          
           
Applied DNA Sciences, Inc. stockholders’ (deficit) equity:          
Preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; -0- shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively        
Series A Preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; -0- issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively        
Series B Preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; -0- issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively        
           
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 200,000,000 shares authorized as of March 31, 2024, and September 30, 2023, 863,068 and 682,926 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively   864    683 
Additional paid in capital   308,206,796    307,397,623 
Accumulated deficit   (308,255,808)   (302,447,147)
Applied DNA Sciences, Inc. stockholders’ (deficit) equity   (48,148)   4,951,159 
Noncontrolling interest   (127,237)   (78,747)
Total (deficit) equity   (175,385)   4,872,412 
           
Total liabilities and (deficit) equity  $9,175,627   $13,651,577 

 

 

 

 

APPLIED DNA SCIENCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2024   2023 
Revenues        
Product revenues  $393,125   $297,454 
Service revenues   205,486    169,058 
Clinical laboratory service revenues   331,020    3,941,102 
Total revenues   929,631    4,407,614 
           
Cost of product revenues   340,301    369,563 
Cost of clinical laboratory service revenues   293,679    2,230,616 
Total cost of revenues   633,980    2,600,179 
           
Gross profit   295,651    1,807,435 
           
Operating expenses:          
Selling, general and administrative   3,000,208    3,522,715 
Research and development   913,194    988,744 
Total operating expenses   3,913,402    4,511,459 
           
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS   (3,617,751)   (2,704,024)
           
Interest income   15,352    3,639 
Transaction costs allocated to warrant liabilities   (633,198)    
Unrealized gain on change in fair value of warrants classified as a liability   1,765,000    3,250,900 
Unrealized (loss) on change in fair value of warrants classified as a liability - warrant modification   (394,000)    
Loss on issuance of warrants   (1,633,767)    
Other income (expense), net   4,581    661 
           
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes   (4,493,783)   551,176 
           
Provision for income taxes        
           
NET (LOSS) INCOME  $(4,493,783)  $551,176 
           
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest   23,309    37,167 
NET (LOSS) INCOME attributable to Applied DNA Sciences, Inc.  $(4,470,474)  $588,343 
Deemed dividend related to warrant modifications   (155,330)    
NET (LOSS) INCOME attributable to common stockholders  $(4,625,804)  $588,343 
Net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders-basic and diluted  $(5.31)  $0.91 
           
Weighted average shares outstanding- basic and diluted   871,319    645,426 

 

 

 

 

APPLIED DNA SCIENCES, INC.

CALCULATION AND RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA

(unaudited)

 

   Three Month Period Ended March 31, 
   2024   2023 
Net (loss) income  $(4,493,783)  $551,176 
Interest income   (15,352)   (3,639)
Depreciation and amortization   186,326    344,504 
Provision for bad debt   -    - 
Stock based compensation expense   171,004    258,604 
Unrealized gain on change in fair value of warrants classified as a liability   (1,765,000)   (3,250,900)
Unrealized (loss) on change in fair value of warrants classified as a liability - warrant modification   394,000    - 
Transaction costs allocated to warrant liabilities   633,198    - 
Loss on issuance of warrants   1,633,767    - 
Total non-cash items   1,237,943    (2,651,431)
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (loss)  $(3,255,840)  $(2,100,255)

 

###

 

 

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May 10, 2024
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K
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Document Period End Date May 10, 2024
Entity File Number 001-36745
Entity Registrant Name Applied DNA Sciences, Inc.
Entity Central Index Key 0000744452
Entity Tax Identification Number 59-2262718
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity Address, Address Line One 50 Health Sciences Drive
Entity Address, City or Town Stony Brook
Entity Address, State or Province NY
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Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.001 par value
Trading Symbol APDN
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