UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 


FORM 10-Q
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2009
 
OR
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _______ to _______
 
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 000-21571
 

 
SES SOLAR INC.

 (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
 
Delaware
 
33-0860242
(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF
 
(IRS EMPLOYER
INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)
 
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER)
 
129, route de Saint-Julien, 1228 Plan-les-Ouates, Geneva, Switzerland
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)

+41-22-884-1484
(REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes     þ       No     ¨    
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes   o  No   o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer  ¨     Accelerated filer ¨     Non-accelerated filer   ¨     Smaller reporting company þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes   ¨     No   þ    

The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of stock as of August 14, 2009 is 72,994,168 shares of common stock, par value $.001 per share.


TABLE OF CONTENTS
 


PART I     FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
  (in $, except per share amounts)
   
June 30,
2009
   
December 31,
2008
 
   
(unaudited)
       
ASSETS (in $)
           
Current Assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
   
396,163
     
765,694
 
                 
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $0 for the periods ended 2009 and 2008
   
127,638
     
12,001
 
Due from related party
   
88,069
     
90,573
 
Inventory
   
437,489
     
1,665,699
 
Other current assets
   
202,058
     
424,186
 
Total current assets
   
1,251,417
     
2,958,153 
 
Long-Term Assets:
               
Advance payments for machinery
   
391,170
     
379,446
 
Total other long-term assets
   
391,170
     
379,446 
 
Property, Plan and Equipment, at cost
   
594,258
     
600,389
 
Building construction
   
15,950,038
     
13,449,460
 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
   
(464,606
)
   
(429,351
)
Total fixed assets
   
16,079,690
     
13,620,498 
 
Total long-term assets
   
16,470,860
     
13,999,944 
 
                 
Total assets
   
17,722,277
     
16,958,097 
 
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Current Liabilities:
               
Short-term loan
   
5,530,768
     
4,769,635
 
Construction loan
   
7,193,415
     
5,137,555
 
Accounts payable
   
1,182,602
     
526,168
 
Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings
   
285,343
     
1,448,590
 
Total current liabilities
   
14,192,128
     
11,881,948
 
Long-Term Liabilities:
               
Loan payable
   
0
     
918,389
 
Construction loan
   
858,017
     
882,413
 
Total long-term liabilities
   
858,017
     
1,800,802
 
Stockholders' Equity:
               
Common stock, $0.001 par value;
   
73,081
     
73,081
 
100,000,000 shares authorized;
               
73,081,168 shares issued and 72,994,168 outstanding
               
Additional paid-in capital
   
8,050,093
     
8,050,093
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
               
Translation adjustment
   
(542,152
)
   
(603,005
)
Year end accumulated deficit
   
(4,887,586
)
   
(4,244,822
)
Less: Cost of common stock in treasury, 87,000 shares
   
(21,304
)
   
0
 
                 
Total stockholders' equity
   
2,672,132
     
3,275,347 
 
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
   
17,722,277
     
16,958,097 
 
 
See accompanying summary of accounting policies and the notes to the financial statements.


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(in $, except per share amounts)

   
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
                         
  
 
2009
(unaudited)
   
2008
(unaudited)
   
2009
(unaudited)
   
2008
(unaudited)
 
Revenue:
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Revenue
    238,854       32,592       1,261,270       32,592  
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)
    (158,263 )     (1,757 )     (865,175 )     (1,757 )
Costs and Expenses:
                               
Personnel
    154,223       143,816       308,867       282,243  
Rent and leases expenses
    27,063       39,552       73,360       76,303  
Research & Development
    63,438       67,755       124,477       220,587  
Other General & Administrative Expenses
    150,966       204,316       306,110       405,358  
Depreciation and amortization
    21,678       18,435       45,368       34,302  
Total costs and expenses
    417,368       473,874       858,182       1,018,793  
Other Income and Expense:
                               
Interest expense
    (8,962 )     (101,854 )     (17,598 )     (219,997 )
Interest income
    0       16,544       0       39,189  
                                 
Foreign exchange gain/(loss)
    329,352       (58,020     (163,079     337,523  
Total other income (loss)
    320,390       (143,330 )     (180,677 )     156,715  
                                 
Income (loss) before taxes from continuing operations
    (16,387 )     (586,369 )     (642,764     (831,243 )
Income taxes
    0       0       0       0  
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
    (16,387 )     (586,369 )     (642,764 )     (831,243 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before taxes (Note 9)
    0       1,299,507       0       1,331,856  
Income taxes
    0       0       0       0  
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
    0       1,299,507       0       1,331,856  
Net income (loss)
    (16,387 )     713,138       (642,764 )     500,613  
Other Comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Translation adjustment
    (158,449 )     102,407       60,853       (250,296 )
Comprehensive income (loss)
    (174,836 )     815,545       (581,911 )     250,317  
Basic and diluted weighted average shares
    73,007,279       73,081,168       73,044,224       73,081,168  
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share from continuing operations
    (0.0002 )     (0.008 )     (0.009     (0.011 )
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share from discontinuing operations
    0       0.018       0       0.018  
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share
    (0.0002 )     0.010       (0.009 )     0.007  

  For 2008 amounts have been reclassified to reflect discontinued operations.

See accompanying summary of accounting policies and the notes to the financial statements.


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in $, except per share amounts)
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
           
Net income (loss)
    (642,764 )     500,613  
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    45,368       135,880  
Gain on sale of power plant
    0       (1,185,704 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
(Increase) decrease in:
               
Receivables, including Due from Related Party
    (111,643 )     (202,555 )
Inventory
    1,137,658       (1,010,838 )
Other current assets
    202,565       418,025  
Deferred Expenses
    0       120,000  
Increase (decrease) in:
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (34,895 )     124,690  
Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings
    (1,156,723 )     402,272  
Net cash used in operating activities
    (560,434 )     (697,617 )
                 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
Proceed on sale of solar plant
    0       4,970,752  
Property, plants and equipment
    (2,014,310 )     (6,001,074 )
Advance payments for machinery
    (12,557 )     0  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (2,026,867 )     (1,030,322 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
Treasury shares
    (21,304 )     0  
Repayment/Proceed of loans
    2,115,908       6,216,608  
Bank loan
    0       (1,383,347 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
    2,094,604       4,833,261  
                 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (492,697 )     3,105,322  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    123,166       (120,355 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the quarter
    765,694       3,429,033  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the quarter
    396,163       6,414,000  
Supplemental cash flow information
               
Cash paid for interest
    17,598       219,997  
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash operating and investing activities
               
Non cash transaction, Property, plants and equipment in account payable
    850,978       395,351  
 
See accompanying summary of accounting policies and the notes to the financial statements.


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
1. Organization and Nature of Operations
 
Organization - SES SOLAR INC. (the “Company,” “SES USA,” “our,” “we” and “us”) is the result of a reverse acquisition accomplished on September 27, 2006 between SES USA, a Delaware company, which had no operations and net assets of $39,069, and Société d’Energie Solaire SA (“SES Switzerland”), a Swiss company. SES USA acquired all of the outstanding shares of SES Switzerland. For accounting purposes, the acquisition has been treated as a recapitalization of SES Switzerland with SES Switzerland as the acquirer (reverse acquisition). SES Switzerland acquired 10,668,000 shares of SES USA in the transaction. The historical financial statements prior to September 27, 2006 are those of SES Switzerland. The reverse acquisition resulted in a change of control of SES USA, with the former stockholders of SES Switzerland owning approximately 70% of SES USA and SES Switzerland becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of SES USA.
 
SES Switzerland was formed in 2001 for the purpose of researching, developing, manufacturing and selling innovative products to the solar photovoltaic market. From its inception, SES Switzerland has focused primarily on manufacturing and installing silicon photovoltaic solar cell panels. The principal source of revenue for the Company has been the sale of photovoltaic panels in turn-key installations, manufactured in-house or purchased from subcontractors, to electric utilities, local government agencies and private households.

In 2008, the Company formed a second Swiss wholly owned subsidiary, SES Prod SA (“SES Prod”), which is also located in Geneva. It is expected that in the future, all of the Company’s manufacturing activities now being conducted by SES Switzerland will be conducted by SES Prod. At such time, SES Switzerland’s primary activity will be managing the Company’s manufacturing facility.
 
2. Plan of Operations
 
The Company has experienced losses from operations and anticipates incurring losses in the near future. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company incurred a net loss of ($642,764) and a negative cash flow from operations of ($560,434), and had a working capital deficiency of ($12,940,711) at June 30, 2009. These matters raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

The Company has financed the construction of its manufacturing facility with construction loans (Note 6). The Company intends to convert these construction loans into a long term mortgage immediately after completion of the facility. Since the manufacturing facility has not been completed as of June 30, 2009, no construction loans have been converted into mortgages.

The Company's ability to continue its operations and market and sell its products and services will depend on the Company's ability to convert the construction loans into mortgages and to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to obtain such financing, the Company may not be able to continue its business. Any additional equity financing may be dilutive to shareholders, and debt financing, if available, will increase expenses and may involve restrictive covenants. The Company will be required to raise additional capital on terms that are uncertain, especially in light of current capital market conditions. Under these circumstances, if the Company is unable to obtain additional capital or is required to raise it on undesirable terms, its financial condition could be adversely impacted.

The Company’s current business plan includes the development of a new assembly line based on its proprietary technology and the construction of a manufacturing facility in the suburbs of Geneva, Switzerland to produce solar modules and solar tiles at a lower cost. These activities require the Company to design and manufacture prototype panels, have them approved in accordance with European and other standards, manufacture in series and sell them in the primary markets for solar photovoltaic cells. Costs incurred in manufacturing prototype panels have been expensed as research and development costs.

The Company does not believe that it can achieve profitability until development, implementation, and commercialization of new products manufactured through the new assembling process are operational.


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

3. Basis of Presentation
 
The consolidated interim financial statements included herein are unaudited and have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
These consolidated interim financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for fair presentation of the information contained herein. These consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. The Company adheres to the same accounting policies in preparation of its interim financial statements. As permitted under generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), interim accounting for certain expenses, including income taxes, are based on full year assumptions. Such amounts are expensed in full in the year incurred. For interim financial reporting purposes, income taxes are recorded based upon estimated annual income tax rates.
 
  4. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, SES Switzerland and SES Prod. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.

All amounts are presented in U.S. dollars ($) unless otherwise stated.
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying disclosures.  Although these estimates are based on management’s knowledge of current events and actions that the Company may undertake in the future, actual results may differ from such estimates.
  
Foreign Currency Translation - The reporting currency of SES USA is the U.S. dollar whereas the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries’ functional currency is the Swiss Franc (CHF). The financial statements of SES Switzerland and SES Prod are translated to U.S. dollar equivalents under the current method in accordance with SFAS No. 52, “Foreign Currency Translation.” Assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollar equivalents at rates of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date. Average rates for the year are used to translate revenues and expenses. The cumulative translation adjustment is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Foreign currency differences from inter-company receivables and payables are recorded as Foreign Exchange Gains/Losses in the Statement of Operations.
 
The exchange rates used for translating the financial statements are listed below:
 
Average Rates
 
2009
 
2008
 
   
CHF
 
CHF
 
$
   
1.12770
   
1,04873
 
 
   
2009
 
2008
 
Balance Sheet period-end rates
 
CHF
 
CHF
 
$
   
1.08564
   
1.05562
 
 
Earnings (Loss) per Share - Earnings (Loss) per share is presented in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share.” Basic and diluted loss per share for the six months ended June 30, 2009 does not include the effects of warrants and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects, in periods in which they have a dilutive effect, commitments to issue common stock and common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants for periods in which the exercise price of the warrants is lower than the Company’s average share price for the period.


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

   
  Six Months Ended
June 30,   
 
   
  2009
 
  2008
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
   
73,044,224
   
73,081,168
 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   
73,044,224
   
73,081,168
 

Note : Due to the net loss, the calculation of the effect of common stock equivalents due to issuance of warrants is excluded because of anti-dilution. The number of shares of common stock listed as beneficially owned by one stockholder includes 1,500,000 shares of common stock potentially issuable upon exercise of 1,500,000 common share purchase warrants. Each common share purchase warrant is exercisable until November 22, 2010 at an exercise price of $0.90 per share. As of the June 30, 2009 balance sheet date, no warrants had been exercised. Also, they are not included in the computation of diluted loss per share because their effect was anti-dilutive.

Revenue Recognition - The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, "Revenue Recognition" ("SAB 104"). SAB 104 requires that four basic criteria be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services rendered; (3) the seller's price to the buyer is fixed and determinable; and (4) collection is reasonably assured.
 
Revenues and profits from general management of construction-type contracts are recognized on the completed-contract method and therefore when the project is completed. A contract is considered complete when all costs except insignificant items have been incurred and the installation is operating according to specifications or has been accepted by the customer. Contract costs include all direct materials and labor costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor, supplies, tools, repairs and depreciation costs. Costs in excess of amounts billed are classified as current assets under Work in Progress. Billings in excess of cost are classified under current liabilities as Billings in Excess of Cost and Estimated Earnings. Any anticipated losses on contracts are charged to operations as soon as they are determinable. No unbilled revenue has been recognized thus far.
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company had no billed or unbilled amount representing claims or other similar items subject to uncertainty concerning their determination or ultimate realization.

Between January 2008 and June 2008, the Company recognized sales of photovoltaic electricity produced by solar modules on the roof (hereinafter, the “Solar Plant”) of its new manufacturing facility to a local electricity provider in Geneva. Revenue from such sales were recognized monthly based on the amount of electricity produced. As further explained below, such revenue has ceased due to the sale of the Solar Plant as of June 30, 2008.

Capitalization of Interest - The Company capitalizes interest on projects that qualify for interest capitalization under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 34, Capitalization of Interest Costs,  as amended (FAS 34). Capitalized interest is included within construction in progress. For the period ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company capitalized $265,215 and $92,500 of interest, respectively. Capitalization for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $205,886.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments —The estimated fair values for financial instruments are determined at discrete points in time based on relevant market information. These estimates involve uncertainties and cannot be determined with precision. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, inventory, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value because of the short-term maturities of these instruments. The fair value of the long-term debt is estimated based on anticipated interest rates which management believes would currently be available to the Company for similar issues of debt, taking into account the current credit risk of the Company and the other market factors. The fair value approximates carrying value of the long-term debt.

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations.” SFAS 141(R) requires all business combinations completed after the effective date to be accounted for by applying the acquisition method (previously referred to as the purchase method). Companies applying this method will have to identify the acquirer, determine the acquisition date and purchase price and recognize at their acquisition date fair values of the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interests in the acquirer. In the case of a bargain purchase the acquirer is required to reevaluate the measurements of the recognized assets and liabilities at the acquisition date and recognize a gain on that date if an excess remains. SFAS 141(R) becomes effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2008. This statement did not have an effect on the Company's financial statements.
 
 
SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

In December 2007, the FASB issued Financial Accounting Standard No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51 (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 requires that a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary be reported as equity and the amount of net income specifically attributable to the non-controlling interest be identified in the financial statements. It also calls for consistency in the manner of reporting changes in the parent’s ownership interest and requires fair value measurement of any non-controlling equity investment retained in a deconsolidation. SFAS 160 was adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2009 and did not have a significant effect on the Company’s financial statements.

In February 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which defers the implementation for the non-recurring financial assets and liabilities from fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The provisions of SFAS 157 will be applied prospectively. The statement provisions effective as of January 1, 2008, do not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations. The adoption of as of January 1, 2009 the remaining provisions did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133" (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 amends and expands the disclosure requirements of SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (“SFAS 133”), by requiring enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS 133 and its related interpretations, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts of, and gains and losses on, derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. SFAS 161 was adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2009 and did not have an impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial positions.
 
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement), which was effective beginning with our first quarter 2009 financial reporting. The FSP requires retrospective application to all periods presented and does not grandfather existing debt instruments. The adoption of this statement did not impact our results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly , which was effective beginning with our second quarter financial reporting. The FSP provides additional guidance for estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for the asset and liability have significantly decreased and provides guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. The FSP amends FAS 157 to require interim disclosures of the valuation techniques and related inputs used to measure fair value and any changes to those valuation techniques and inputs. The FSP also provides additional guidance on defining the major categories of equity and debt securities measured at fair value in meeting the disclosure requirements of FAS 157. The adoption of the FSP did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS 107-1, which amends SFAS No. 107,Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. This FSP also amends Accounting Principles Board (APB) No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim reporting periods. FSP FAS 107-1 was effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of the FSP did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments , which was effective beginning with our second quarter financial reporting. The FSP amends existing guidance for determining whether an other-than-temporary impairment of debt securities has occurred and enhances existing disclosures with regard to other-than-temporary impairment for debt and equity securities. The adoption of the FSP did not impact the Company’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
 
In May 2009, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 165, “Subsequent Events,” which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. SFAS No. 165 provides guidance on the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements and the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. The Company adopted SFAS No. 165 during the second quarter of 2009, and its application had no impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company evaluated subsequent events through the date the accompanying financial statements were issued, which was August 6, 2009.
 
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FAS 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) , which changes the approach to determining the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) and requires companies to more frequently assess whether they must consolidate VIEs. This new standard is effective for us beginning on January 1, 2010. The Company does not believe this statement will have an impact on its consolidated financial statements.


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

5. Inventory
 
Inventory is summarized as follows:
 
    
  
Six
Months Ended
June 30,  
2009
  
Twelve
Months Ended
December 31,
2008
 
  
 
 $
 
$
 
Raw Materials and Others
   
242,294
   
1,473,540
 
Finished Goods
   
195,195
   
192,159
 
Total Inventory
   
437,489
   
1,665,699
 

6. Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facility, Short and Long-Term Loans
 
Short-Term Loans
 
Six
Months Ended
June 30,   2009
   
Twelve
Months Ended
December 31, 2008
 
   
$
   
$
 
State Department of Energy Geneva (Switzerland)
   
32,170
     
33,085
 
Banque Cantonale de Genève (1)
   
 7,193,415
     
 5,137,555 
 
State Department of Energy Geneva (Switzerland) (1)
   
   4,605,600 
     
 4,736,550 
 
State Department of Energy Geneva (Switzerland)
   
   892,998 
     
 0 
 
     
12,724,183
     
9,907,190
 
 
Long-Term Loans
 
Six
Months Ended
June 30,   2009
   
Twelve
Months Ended
December 31, 2008
 
  
  $     $  
Banque Cantonale de Genève
   
   0 
     
 0 
 
State Department of Energy Geneva (Switzerland)
   
   0 
     
 918,389 
 
State Department of Energy Geneva (Switzerland)
   
   858,017 
     
 882,413 
 
     
   858,017 
     
 1,800,802 
 
 Total loans as at June 30, 2009
   
13,582,200
     
11,707,992
 


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Year
 
Repayments
 
   
$
 
2009
     
Short-term loans (1)
   
11,799,015
 
Long-term loans
   
32,170
 
2010
       
Maturing short-term loans
   
892,998
 
Partial payment of long-term loans
   
33,458
 
2011
       
Long-term loans
   
34,795
 
2012
       
Long-term loans
   
36,187
 
2013
       
Long-term loans
   
37,636
 
Thereafter
   
715,941
 
         
Total
   
13,582,200
 

(1)  Short-term loans relating to amounts used to finance construction of the Company’s manufacturing facility. The Company intends to refinance such loans on a long-term basis upon completion of the facility. Negotiations are underway with several banking institutions interested in granting a long-term mortgage facility.

On November 3, 2003, SES Switzerland received a loan from the Geneva (Switzerland) State Department of Energy (“ScanE”) of up to CHF1,000,000 ($921,116). The loan bears interest at a rate of 4%. SES Switzerland used CHF969,470 ($892,998) of this loan as of June 30, 2009 and CHF969,470 ($918,389) as of December 31, 2008. This loan matured on March 31, 2008. On April 2, 2008, the Company filed a request with ScanE to renew the loan for a period of 24 months on the same terms and conditions. By decision dated May 19, 2008, ScanE accepted the Company’s request that the loan be extended for a period of 24 months on the same terms and conditions. The new maturity date for the loan is March 31, 2010. Pursuant to the Canton Geneva Escrow Agreement dated September 15, 2006, Christiane Erne, Jean-Christophe Hadorn and Claudia Rey personally pledged 10,000,000 of their issued SES USA shares common of common stock as a guarantee for the original loan entered into on November 6, 2003. These shares now serve as a guarantee for the renewed loan dated May 19, 2008. The Company does not currently have any plans to repay the loan before its March 31, 2010 maturity date.
 
On January 21, 2004, ScanE granted the Company a credit facility of CHF1,000,000 ($921,116) to finance the construction of the Company’s new manufacturing facility. Release of these loan proceeds was contingent upon the Company satisfying certain conditions precedent, which were satisfied as of November 13, 2007. As of January 8, 2008, the Company had utilized the full amount of the loan, which has a fixed annual interest rate of 4%. The loan has a duration of 20 years and is secured by a mortgage certificate of CHF1,000,000 ($921,116) on the manufacturing facility. The loan is reimbursed in 20-equal annual installments of CHF73,581 (approximately $67,777), which include principal and interest. The first installment was paid in December 2008 thus reducing the principal to approximately $890,187.


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

SES Switzerland also has a Construction Credit Agreement with Banque Cantonale de Genève (“BCGE”) dated December 20, 2006 in the amount of CHF4,800,000 ($4,421,355), which is used to finance construction of the new manufacturing facility. The loan was amended on November 13, 2007 and increased from CHF4,800,000 to CHF8,500,000 ($7,829,483). Pursuant to the amended agreement, the full amount of the loan must be drawn down no later than the date construction is completed on the new manufacturing facility, which is  expected to occur during the third or fourth quarter of 2009. The Company used CHF7,809,423 ($7,193,415) of the loan as of June 30, 2009 and CHF5,423,310 ($5,137,555) as of December 31, 2008. The loan bears interest at a rate of 3.75% and is secured by a second lien exclusive mortgage certificate of CHF9,000,000 ($8,290,041) on the manufacturing facility.

On October 27, 2008, the Company signed a six month credit facility with ScanE for CHF5,000,000 ($4,605,600) to finance improvements on the manufacturing facility. The loan, which matured on April 27, 2009, is secured by a fourth ranked mortgage on the building. On July 1, 2009, ScanE extended the maturity date of the credit facility for an additional six months, commencing May 7, 2009.  The Company also successfully negotiated a reduction in the interest rate from 4% to 3% per annum, also commencing May 7, 2009.  As of June 30, 2009, the full amount of the loan had been used to finance improvements to the manufacturing facility.

7. Commitments and Contingencies
 
Operating Leases  - Lease expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were $73,360 and $76,303, respectively.
 
The following table presents future minimum lease commitments (concerning the lease of vehicles) under operating leases at June 30, 2009:
 
   
Operating Leases
 
2009
   
25,510
 
2010
   
40,654
 
2011
   
41,038
 
2012
   
24,129
 
Total
   
131,331
 
 
In addition to the amounts disclosed above, SES Switzerland has an operating lease for its office located at 129 Route de Saint-Julien, Plan-les-Ouates, Switzerland (a suburb of Geneva). The rent is CHF54,084 ($47,960) per year. The lease term ended on February 28, 2009. The lease has been renewed with the same conditions for the next 12 months.
 
SES Switzerland also leased a 1,654 square meter industrial facility in Härkingen, Switzerland. The lease was terminated on February 28, 2009. The global charge for the period January 1, 2009 to February 28, 2009 was CHF6,919 ($6,135).
 
On May 27, 2005, we received authorization from the State of Geneva to build our manufacturing facility on property located in Plan-les-Ouates, Switzerland, and we obtained a lease for the land in February 2007. The lease is for 60 years commencing on July 1, 2006.


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The following are the Company’s lease commitments:
 
   
Use of Land
 
   
$
 
2009
   
31,952
 
2010
   
63,905
 
2011
   
63,905
 
2012
   
63,905
 
2013
   
63,905
 
Thereafter
   
3,355,000
 
Total
   
3,642,572
 

The Company has no non-cancellable operating leases.
 
Litigation - The Company is from time to time subject to routine litigation incidental to its business. There is no such litigation currently pending.
 
Capital Commitments - At June 30, 2009, the Company has an outstanding purchase order of EUR448,600 ($630,216) for the future construction of a new machine to be used in the new plant for solar module production. The Company has made an advance payment of EUR269,160 ($378,127) for the purchase of this machine. The balance due will be paid upon delivery of the machine. At June 30, 2009, the Company had purchase agreements signed for the building of the new plant for CHF7,467,483 ($6,878,415). Of the above amount, advance payments totaling CHF6,906,595 ($6,361,723) had been made as of July 1, 2009, and the remaining amount will be paid at the end of completion of construction.

8. Business Segments
 
As of June 30, 2009, all of the Company’s operations were conducted through its wholly owned subsidiaries, SES Switzerland and SES Prod, and were limited to the assembly and installation of photovoltaic panels in Switzerland. Commencing January 2008, the Company sold electricity produced by its Solar Plant to a local utility in Geneva. As previously reported, the Solar Plant was sold in June 2008. As a result, the Company’s operations are again limited to the assembly and installation of photovoltaic panels.

9.   Discontinued Operations

As noted above, the Company sold its Solar Plant in June 2008. The balance sheet and income statement have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations. The Company sold photovoltaic electricity produced by the Solar Plant to a local electricity provider in Geneva based on a 20-year contract. This contract was cancelled on June 30, 2008 due to the sale of the Solar Plant.

The Solar Plant had been operational since the end of 2007.  For the six months ended June 30, 2009, revenue totaled $0 due to the sale of this activity in June 2008. For the six months ended June 30, 2008, this discontinued activity generated income of $1,331,856 (gain on disposal of $1,185,704, revenue of $247,730 and expenses of $101,578). In 2009 there was no income or expense from discontinued operations.

10.   Stockholders' Equity

Common Stock - The Company has 100,000,000 shares of common stock authorized, par value $0.001 per share, and 73,081,168 shares issued and 72,994,168 outstanding.

Treasury Stock - The Company purchased shares of its common stock, par value $0.001, in the open market. As of June 30, 2009, the Company repurchased 87,000 shares in the amount of $21,304.

 On November 22, 2006, the Company issued warrants to purchase 1,500,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.90 per share. The warrants expire on November 22, 2010, four (4) years after the date of issuance.

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2009, no stock purchase warrants were exercised.


SES SOLAR INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
  NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Warrant transactions consisted of the following during the quarter ended June 30, 2009 :

  
 
Exercisable
Warrants
  
Exercise
Price
 
Warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2008
 
1,500,000
 
$
0.90
 
Warrants granted as consideration for agent’s fee
 
0
 
$
0
 
Exercise of warrants
 
0
 
$
0
 
Warrants outstanding as of June 30, 2009
 
1,500,000
 
$
0.90
 

Warrants outstanding expire as follows:
  
   
Warrants
   
Exercise
 
Year
 
Expiring
   
Price
 
2010
   
1,500,000
   
$
0.90
 
     
1,500,000
         
 
11. Fair Value Measurements
 
SFAS 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

12. Subsequent Events
 
Other than as disclosed herein, no major events have occurred since June 30, 2009.


ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated audited financial statements and related notes included  in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.      The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, including those set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.

As used herein, the terms “company,” “SES USA,” “our,” “we,” and “us” refer to SES Solar Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, and the terms “SES Switzerland” and “SES Prod” refer to our wholly owned subsidiaries, unless the context requires otherwise.

We are a Delaware corporation based in Geneva, Switzerland engaged in the business of designing, engineering, producing and installing solar modules and solar tiles for generating electricity. We have developed a new assembly technology for solar tiles that allows for higher quality electrical contacts, better performance and reduced costs resulting from our proprietary automation processes. We are constructing a manufacturing facility that will include assembly lines based on our proprietary technology to complete the development and testing of our new products. To date, while we have been engaged in developing and testing our new solar panel assembly technology, we have been developing the sales and distribution portions of our business by selling solar tiles manufactured and produced by us and third parties and by responding to quotations for our solar tiles to electric companies, local governmental agencies and private home owners.

Our business was commenced in 2001 by SES Société d’Energie Solaire SA (“SES Switzerland”), a Swiss-based developer of solar panels and solar roof tiles. On September 27, 2006, our parent company, SES USA, completed a share exchange agreement with SES Switzerland in which SES Switzerland became our wholly owned subsidiary. We then abandoned our previous Internet based auction website business and the SES Switzerland business of designing, engineering, producing, and installing solar panels or modules and solar tiles became the sole business of the combined company. In July 2008, we formed a second wholly owned subsidiary, SES Prod, to conduct our manufacturing operations. Because SES USA and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis are the successor business to SES Switzerland, and because the operations and assets of SES Switzerland and SES Prod represent our entire business and operations from the closing date of the share exchange agreement, the following discussion and analysis is based on SES Switzerland’s and SES Prod’s financial results for the relevant periods.

Overview
 
 This overview addresses our plan of operation and the trends, events, and uncertainties that have been identified by our management as those that we believe are reasonably likely to materially affect the comparison of historical operating results reported herein to either past period results or to future operating results.

 We have developed and patented a new assembly technology for solar modules and solar tiles. Our business plan includes the development of a new assembly line based on our proprietary technology, using a manufacturing facility in the suburbs of Geneva, Switzerland that is currently under construction to produce solar modules and solar tiles at a lower cost. We believe this new facility will enable us to produce solar photovoltaic (“PV”) modules that are larger than three square meters.

To implement our business plan, we will need to complete the design of the solar modules and solar tiles, manufacture and test the prototype panels, have them approved in accordance with European and other standards, manufacture them in series and sell them in major markets in Europe and eventually other countries around the world. Our plan is to complete the manufacturing facility and commence full scale production and sale of our new products during the third or fourth quarter of 2009. While we await completion of our facility and work to bring our fully automated production lines into operation, we have reconfigured our production capabilities to manufacture our solar products on a manual and semi-manual production basis and in partnership with subcontractors.

Once our manufacturing capabilities are fully operational, we will have available a product line consisting of our SunTechTile® and SwissTile®   solar tiles and, in the future, PV solar modules. Historically, we have relied upon third-party vendors to supply us with component parts, such as PV cells, in order to manufacture and produce our products.


To date, we have generated only limited revenue from the sale of solar modules and solar tiles manufactured by us and third parties and the related engineering services required to design and install the same, and we have experienced operating losses from our early stage operations, which have involved developing and testing our new solar panel technology and commencement of the sales and distribution portions of our business by selling custom solar modules and solar tiles using an early stage technology. We anticipate incurring additional operating losses over the next few years as we complete the development, testing, prototypes and licensing of our new products and commence production. Our research and development costs and the costs incurred in manufacturing prototypes have been expensed to date. We do not believe that we can achieve profitability until development, implementation and commercialization of our solar products manufactured through our new assembling processes are operational.
 
 We believe the demand for solar modules and solar tiles will ultimately be substantial. According to the Energy Information Administration, global demand for electricity is expected to increase from 18 trillion kilowatt hours in 2006 to 32 trillion kilowatt hours in 2030. Over time, supply constraints, rising electricity prices, dependence on foreign countries for fuel feedstock and environmental concerns could limit the ability of many conventional sources of electricity and other alternative sources to supply this rapidly expanding global demand. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, solar energy is the only source of renewable power with a large enough resource base to supply a significant percentage of the world’s electricity needs over the next several decades.

However, over the near term there are significant competitive concerns with solar energy. As the cost of producing electricity from grid connected PV installations is higher than the current cost of electricity from fossil or nuclear plants, the PV market relies heavily on government subsidies and regulation concerning independent power producers. These regulations favor PV electricity in some, but not all, countries. Existing regulations are subject to change due to local political factors affecting the energy market, especially in Europe, where the process has been ongoing for 10 years. The major PV market in Europe is Germany, where the EEG law governs. We expect France will play an increasing role in the future due to current law. Other countries, including Italy, Spain and Greece, have similar but less favorable laws. The PV market is heavily dependent on public policies and, as a result, such policies present the greatest uncertainties for our products. Reductions of the feed-in tariff in Germany by 8% per year could affect our sales. Spain decreased its subsidies by 75% during 2008. Without continued and/or enhanced governmental support in the form of favorable laws and subsidies, the projected growth of the PV market will not exist, which could hurt our results of operations.

Our primary market for our SwissTile® product is Switzerland, which enacted a feed-in tariff that became effective May 2008. This tariff has 10 different values depending on PV integration and size. Due to the properties of our SwissTile® product, we believe that it will receive the highest value, which will be favorable for us.
 
Due to overwhelming demand, final subsidy decisions by the relevant Swiss grid authority regarding remuneration for electricity generated by solar power installations have been delayed. As a result of this delay, many of our prospective and potential solar power production customers have postponed new solar power installations as they await determination by the Swiss grid authority whether their respective installations will qualify for remuneration. While we expect that decisions will be made during 2009 and that we will have at least one large installation approved by the Swiss grid authority in 2009, any additional significant delays could impact our projected growth plans. The tariff will decrease for new entrants by 8% every year starting in 2010.

 Worldwide, annual installations by the PV industry grew from 0.4GW in 2002 to 4.0GW in 2008, and cumulative installed capacity reached approximately 12GW at the end of 2008.  Despite this growth, solar electricity still represents a small fraction of the supply of electricity. So long as governments and the market are focused on the ability of manufacturers to develop new technologies that reduce the cost of solar electricity, we believe that the demand for solar energy products will continue to grow significantly. This growth projection is based on continued governmental support, on the success of such manufacturing efforts to reduce the gap between the cost of solar electricity and more conventional and established methods of generating electricity, and on other developments affecting the world energy markets. In addition to the uncertainties associated with government subsidies and these other factors, it is also possible that breakthrough technologies might emerge in other areas that will reduce demand for new solar energy products. Furthermore, even within the solar energy sector, it is possible that developments in thin films or nanoscience could reduce the cost of PV cells or that future shortages in the supply of polysilicon, an essential raw material in the production of our PV cells, could impact our proposed new products and adversely affect our plan of operation.

 We are in ongoing discussions with strategic partners, including cell manufacturers, PV line manufacturers and special machine manufacturers to assist us with our new technology for module assembly. We are also progressing with the final stages of construction at our new manufacturing facility, which is expected to be operational during the third or fourth quarter of 2009.


During the six month period ended June 30, 2009, we incurred capital expenditures of $2,026,867 to construct our new manufacturing facility. We also continued sales of our custom solar panels and SwissTile® solar tiles to customers during the six month period ended June 30, 2009, generating revenue of $1,261,270 and incurring a net loss of $642,764.

  Based on current and planned projects that will be completed during fiscal year 2009, we believe that our cash flows used in operating activities for the remainder of fiscal year 2009 will be greater than our cash flows used in operating activities during 2008. In light of these operating activities, we believe that our operating expenses in fiscal year 2009 will be approximately $2 million, which we anticipate financing through revenue generated from operating income and with available cash and credit facilities. Management anticipates total capital expenditures of approximately $18 million for the new manufacturing facility, of which we have already financed $15.9 million, and $2 million for the assembly lines and related machinery, of which we have already financed $391,000. Depending on our production requirements, we may also require up to an additional $11 million to finance the purchase of raw materials to be used in the production of 2MWs of solar tiles. We anticipate financing the remaining capital expenditures on the manufacturing facility and assembly lines using available cash, loans and lines of credit, as well as a planned debt consolidation and refinancing of the existing construction loans owed on the facility. We will also require additional financing in order to purchase raw materials and expand our operations once our manufacturing facility is fully operational. We do not presently have any definitive agreements in place to secure any such financings or debt consolidation.
 
We expect to continue to experience losses from operations until we can generate significant revenue from manufacturing our new products. As a result of our continuing need to expand our operations and develop and market our new products, we expect to continue to need additional capital over the long-term in order to continue as a going concern. See “Liquidity and Capital Resources.”


Selected Financial Data
 
Balance Sheets
 
June 30,
2009
   
December 31,
2008
 
  
 
(unaudited)
   
(audited)
 
   
in $
 
Total current assets
    1,251,417       2,958,153  
Total long-term assets
    16,470,860       13,999,944  
Total current liabilities
    14,192,128       11,881,948  
Total long-term liabilities
    858,017       1,800,802  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
    17,722,277       16,958,097  

Statement of Operations (unaudited)
 
   
For the three months ended
June 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
in $
 
Revenues
    238,854       32,592  
Total cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation, shown separately below)
    (158,263 )     (1,757 )
Personnel
    154,223       143,816  
Rent and lease expenses
    27,063       39,552  
Research and development
    63,438       67,755  
Depreciation and amortization
    21,678       18,435  
General and administrative expenses
    150,966       204,316  
Interest expense
    (8,962 )     (101,854 )
Interest income
    0       16,544  
Foreign exchange gain  (loss)
    329,352       (58,020 )
Total other income (expense)
    320,390       (143,330 )
Loss before taxes from continuing operations before taxes
    (16,387     (586,369 )
Income Taxes
    0       0  
Net Income (Loss) from continuing operations
    (16,387 )     (586,369 )
Income from discontinued operations before taxes
    0       1,299,507  
Income Taxes
    0       0  
Net Income (Loss) from discontinued operations
    0       1,299,507  
Net Income (Loss)
    (16,387     713,138  
Other comprehensive income: translation adjustment
    (158,449     102,407  
Comprehensive income (loss)
    (174,836 )     815,545  


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - COMPARISON OF THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008
 
Net Loss 
 
 Our net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $16,387 compared to net income of $713,138 for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The change from net income for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to a net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2009 is largely attributable to income of $1,299,507 generated from discontinued operations for the three months ended June 30, 2008 (See Note 9 to the unaudited financial statements attached hereto), partially offset by a foreign exchange gain of $329,352 due to favorable exchange rate conditions between the Swiss franc and the U.S. dollar and a reduction in interest expense during the three month period ended June 30, 2009.

Revenue and Cost of Goods Sold 
 
We recognize revenue on the completed-contract method, and therefore when projects are completed. During the three months ended June 30, 2009, we completed one project and generated total revenue of $238,854 compared to $32,592 for the three months ended June 30, 2008.

Cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $158,263 compared to cost of goods sold of $1,757 for the three months ended June 30, 2008.  The increase in cost of good sold for the three months ended June 30, 2009 is entirely attributable to the project completed during the period.

Operating Expenses
 
Operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2009 were $417,368 compared to $473,874 for the three months ended June 30, 2008, which represents a 12% decrease. Personnel, rent, research and development, general and administrative expenses, and depreciation and amortization expenses constitute the components of our operating expenses. 
 
The majority of the decrease resulted from reduced research and development expenses (decrease of $4,317), general and administrative expenses (decrease of $53,350), and rent and leases expenses (decrease of $12,489), offset by a slight increase in personnel costs to develop the activities of our new subsidiary (increase of $10,407) and an increase of $3,243 in depreciation and amortization expense.

We expect that as we continue to implement our business plan these expenses will increase accordingly.
 
Other Income (Expense)
 
Interest expense decreased to $8,962 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to $101,854 for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The decrease resulted from the receipt of $600 in proceeds from the sale of the Solar Plant, which had remained outstanding since such sale, and approximately $28,200 to our cancelled credit line with UBS.  Additionally, the company capitalized higher interest expenses compared to the prior year period.

Interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $0 compared to $16,544 for the three months ended June 30, 2008.  Interest income earned during the three months ended June 30, 2008 was received from time deposits.
 
Foreign exchange gain for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $329,352 compared to a foreign exchange loss of $58,020 for the three months ended June 30, 2008. Our wholly owned subsidiaries conduct substantially all of their business and incur substantially all of their costs in Swiss francs.  The foreign exchange gain for the three months ended June 30, 2009 is due to improved currency exchange rate conditions between the Swiss franc and the U.S. dollar, which is the company’s reporting currency.  See Note 4 to the accompanying unaudited financial statements.

Net Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, net of tax

The Solar Plant had been operational since the end of 2007.  For the three months ended June 30, 2009, we generated no revenue and incurred no expenses from the Solar Plant, as it was sold in June 2008. For the three months ended June 30, 2008, this discontinued activity generated income of $1,299,507 (gain on disposal of $1,185,704, revenue of $164,592 and expenses of $50,789).

 
Statement of Operations
(unaudited)
 
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
in $
 
Total revenues
    1,261,270       32,592  
Total cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)
    (865,175 )     (1,757 )
Personnel
    308,867       282,243  
Rent and lease expenses
    73,360       76,303  
Research and development
    124,477       220,587  
Depreciation and amortization
    45,368       34,302  
General and administrative expenses
    306,110       405,358  
Interest expense
    (17,598 )     (219,997 )
Interest income
    0       39,189  
                 
Foreign exchange gain /(loss)
    (163,079     337,523  
Total other income (expense)
    (180,677     156,715  
Taxes
    0       0  
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
    (642,764 )     (831,243 )
Income from discontinued operations
    0       1,331,856  
Taxes
    0       0  
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
    0       1,331,856  
Net income (loss)
    (642,764     500,613  
Other comprehensive income: translation adjustment
    60,853       (250,296 )
Comprehensive income (loss)
    (581,911     250,317  
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - COMPARISON OF SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008

Net Income (Loss)
 
Our net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $642,764 compared to a net income of $500,613 for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The change from net income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to a net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was due to $500,602 of adverse foreign exchange rate conditions between the Swiss franc and the U.S. dollar, partially offset by a reduction in research and development, general and administrative expense and interest expense during the six month period ended June 30, 2009. In addition, we generated income from discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2008 of $1,331,856 (See Note 9 to the unaudited financial statements attached hereto).

Revenues and Cost of Goods Sold
 
We recognize revenue on the completed-contract method, and therefore when projects are completed. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we completed two projects and generated total revenue of $1,261,270 compared to $32,592 for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $865,175 compared to cost of goods sold of $1,757 for the six months ended June 30, 2008.  The increase in cost of good sold for the six months ended June 30, 2009 is entirely attributable to the projects completed during the period.


Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2009 were $858,182 compared to $1,018,793 for the six months ended June 30, 2008, which represents a 16% decrease. Personnel, rent, research and development, general and administrative expenses, and depreciation and amortization expenses constitute the components of our operating expenses. 
 
The majority of the decrease resulted from reduced research and development expenses (decrease of $96,110), general and administrative expenses (decrease of $99,248), and rent and leases expenses (decrease of $2,943), offset by a slight increase in personnel costs to develop the activities of our new subsidiary (increase of $26,624) and an increase of $11,066 in depreciation and amortization expense.
 
We expect that as we continue to implement our business plan these expenses will increase accordingly.

Other Income (Expense)

Interest expense decreased to $17,598 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to $219,997 for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The decrease resulted from the receipt of $54,000 in proceeds from the sale of the Solar Plant, which had remained outstanding since such sale, approximately $54,000 to our cancelled credit line with UBS.  Additionally, the company capitalized higher interest expenses compared to the prior year period.
 
Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $0 compared to $39,189 for the six months ended June 30, 2008.  Interest income earned during the six months ended June 30, 2008 was received from time deposits.
 
Foreign exchange loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $163,079 compared to a foreign exchange gain of $337,523 for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Our wholly owned subsidiaries conduct substantially all of their business and incur substantially all of their costs in Swiss francs.  The foreign exchange loss is due to adverse currency exchange rate conditions between the Swiss franc and the U.S. dollar, which is the company’s reporting currency.  See Note 4 to the accompanying unaudited financial statements.

Net Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, net of tax

The Solar Plant had been operational since the end of 2007.  For the six months ended June 30, 2009, we generated no revenue and incurred no expenses from the Solar Plant, as it was sold in June 2008.  For the six months ended June 30, 2008, this discontinued activity generated income of $1,331,856 (gain on disposal of $1,185,704, revenue of $247,730 and expenses of $101,578).

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our principal cash requirements are for operating expenses, including consulting, accounting and legal costs, staff costs, and accounts payable.

As of June 30, 2009, we had negative working capital of $12,940,711 compared with negative working capital of $8,923,795 as of December 31, 2008, and our cash and cash equivalents decreased to $396,163 as of June 30, 2009 compared to $765,694 as of December 31, 2008. This increase in negative working capital is partially the result of decreased billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings over the comparable periods and use of available funds to finance our new manufacturing facility.

As of June 30, 2009, we had accounts payable of $1,182,602 compared to $526,168   as of December 31, 2008. This increase is the result of amounts owed to creditors for construction costs relating to our manufacturing facility.


At June 30, 2009, we had short-term debt in the amount of $5,530,768 compared to $4,769,635 as of December 31, 2008.

We believe that our current negative working capital situation is temporary, as we expect in the near term to restructure our capital financing arrangements into longer term loans with more favorable terms.
 
We currently have several loans outstanding with ScanE. On November 3, 2003, SES Switzerland received a loan from the Geneva (Switzerland) State Department of Energy (“ScanE”) of up to CHF1,000,000 ($921,116). The loan bears interest at a rate of 4%. SES Switzerland used CHF969,470 ($892,998) of this loan as of June 30, 2009, and CHF969,470 ($918,389) as of December 31, 2008. The new maturity date for the loan is March 31, 2010. Pursuant to the Canton Geneva Escrow Agreement dated September 15, 2006, Christiane Erne, Jean-Christophe Hadorn and Claudia Rey personally pledged 10,000,000 of their issued SES USA shares common of common stock as a guarantee for the original loan entered into on November 6, 2003. These shares now serve as a guarantee for the renewed loan dated May 19, 2008. The company does not currently have any plans to repay the loan before its March 31, 2010 maturity date.

 On January 21, 2004, ScanE granted us a credit facility of CHF1,000,000 ($921,116) to finance the construction of our new manufacturing facility. Release of these loan proceeds was contingent upon us satisfying certain conditions, which were satisfied as of November 13, 2007. As of January 8, 2008, we had utilized the full amount of this loan, which has a fixed annual interest rate of 4%. The loan has a duration of 20 years and is secured by a mortgage certificate of CHF1,000,000 ($921,116) on the manufacturing facility. The loan is paid in 20-equal annual installments of CHF73,581 (approximately $67,777), which include principal and interest. The first installment was paid in December 2008 thus reducing the principal to approximately $890,187.

On October 27, 2008, we signed a six month credit facility with ScanE for CHF5,000,000 ($4,605,600) to finance improvements on the manufacturing facility. The loan, which matured on April 27, 2009, is secured by a fourth ranked mortgage on the building. On July 1, 2009, ScanE extended the maturity date of the credit facility for an additional six months, commencing May 7, 2009.  We also successfully negotiated a reduction in the interest rate from 4% to 3% per annum, also commencing May 7, 2009.  As of June 30, 2009, the full amount of the loan had been used to finance improvements to the manufacturing facility.

SES Switzerland also has a Construction Credit Agreement with Banque Cantonale de Genève (“BCGE”) dated December 20, 2006 in the amount of CHF4,800,000 ($4,421,355), which is used to finance construction of the new manufacturing facility. The loan was amended on November 13, 2007 and increased from CHF4,800,000 to CHF8,500,000 ($7,829,483). Pursuant to the amended agreement, the full amount of the loan must be drawn down no later than the date construction is completed on the new manufacturing facility, which is  expected to occur during the third or fourth quarter of 2009. We used CHF7,809,423 ($7,193,415) of the loan as of June 30, 2009 and CHF5,423,310 ($5,137,555) as of December 31, 2008. The loan bears interest at a rate of 3.75% and is secured by a second lien exclusive mortgage certificate of CHF9,000,000 ($8,290,041) on the manufacturing facility.

Our ability to meet our financial commitments in the near term will be primarily dependent upon revenue from the future sale of our manufactured solar modules and from the continued sale of our solar tiles and the related engineering services required to design and install the same as well as from the continued extension of credit from existing or new lenders. Management continues to anticipate total capital expenditures of approximately $18 million for our new manufacturing facility, of which we have already financed $15.9 million, and $2 million for the assembly lines and related machinery, of which we have already financed $391,000.  In addition, and depending on our production requirements, we may need up to an additional $11 million during the next 12 months to finance the purchase of raw materials to be used in the production of 2 MWs of solar tiles. 

If we are unable to secure additional financing and successfully implement our planned debt consolidation and refinancing of the construction loans owed on our new facility, management does not believe that our cash and cash equivalents, cash provided by operating activities, and the cash available from existing loans will be sufficient to meet our working capital requirements for the next 12 months, and we will not be able to continue as a going concern.  If our future revenues do not increase significantly to a level sufficient to cover our net losses, we will continue to need to raise additional funds to expand our operations. In addition, we may need to raise funds sooner than anticipated in response to competitive pressures, to develop new or enhanced products or services, and to fund our expansion or make acquisitions. We may not be able to secure financing on acceptable terms or at all.
 
  Operating Activities
 
Net cash used in operating activities was $560,434 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to $697,617 of net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2008. In local currency, use of funds for operating activities was larger during this period compared to the same period in 2008. However, exchange rate volatility has greatly offset the difference. Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings decreased by $1,156,723 due to completion of projects and the resulting recognition of revenue. Inventory of our SwissTile® product decreased by $1,137,658 for the same reason.
 

Investing Activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities was $2,026,867 during the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to $1,030,322 during the six months ended June 30, 2008. Although the investment in capital assets was significantly higher in the previous period, the total amount of investing activities was reduced by the gain on the sale of the Solar Plant in June 2008.

  Financing Activities
 
Net cash provided by financing activities was $2,094,604 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to $4,833,261 for the six months ended June 30, 2008.   The decrease in financing activities is due to bank loans received from BCGE and ScanE to build the new facility. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we utilized $2,115,908 of such financing.  In addition, we also used $21,304 of available cash during the six months ended June 30, 2009 to repurchase 87,000 shares of our common stock in open market transactions.  See “— Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.”

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We have no outstanding derivative financial instruments, interest rate swap transactions or foreign currency contracts. We do not engage in trading activities involving non-exchange traded contracts.
  
At June 30, 2009, we had an outstanding purchase order of EUR448,600 ($630,216) for the future construction of a new machine to be used in the manufacturing facility for solar module production. The company has made an advance payment of EUR269,160 ($378,127) for the purchase of this machine. The balance due will be paid upon delivery of the machine. At June 30, 2009, we had purchase agreements signed for the building of the new plant for CHF7,467,483 ($6,878,415). Of this amount, advance payments totaling CHF6,906,595 ($6,361,723) had been made as of July 1, 2009, with the remaining amount to be paid upon completion of construction, currently projected before year end 2009.

ITEM 3.   QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
Not applicable to “smaller reporting companies” under Item 305(e) of Regulation S-K.

ITEM 4T.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed under the Exchange Act, is accumulated and communicated to management, including the company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.


As of the end of the period covered by this report, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and which also are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including the company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

  CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
 
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
PART II     OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

A summary of our repurchases of shares of our common stock for the six months ended June 30, 2009 is as follows:
 
               
 
   
Maximum Number
 
  
             
 
   
of Shares (or
 
  
             
Total Number of
   
Approximate
 
  
             
Shares Purchased
   
Dollar Value)
 
  
 
Total Number
   
Average
   
as Part of Publicly
   
that May
 
  
 
of Shares
   
Price Paid
   
Announced Plans
   
Yet be Purchased
 
  
 
Purchased (1)
   
per Share ($)
   
or Programs
   
Under the Plans
 
                         
January 1 — January 31, 2009
    1,000       0.2373              
February 1 — February 28, 2009
    35,000       0.2676              
March 1 — March 31, 2009
    31,000       0.2223              
April 1 – April 30, 2009
                       
May 1 – May 31, 2009
    10,000       0.2429              
June 1 – June 30, 2009
    10,000       0.2064              —  
Total
    87,000     $ 0.2412           $  
 
(1)
 
During the six month period ended June 30, 2009, the company, through a broker, repurchased 87,000 shares of its common stock, par value $0.001, in open market transactions.  The company may, at its discretion, engage in future share repurchases, although no formal repurchase plan or program has been adopted by the company at this time.
 
 


ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS
 
Exhibits
   
     
31.1
 
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2
 
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
Dated: August 14, 2009
 
SES SOLAR INC.
(Registrant)
     
Dated: August 14, 2009
By:  
/s/ SANDRINE CRISAFULLI
 
Sandrine Crisafulli
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer
(principal financial officer and principal accounting
officer)
 

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