SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14A-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY
STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Filed by the registrant
x
Filed by a party other than the registrant
¨
Check the
appropriate box:
x
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Preliminary proxy statement
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¨
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)
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¨
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Definitive proxy statement
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¨
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Definitive proxy statement
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¨
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Definitive additional materials
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¨
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12
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ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than Registrant)
Payment of filing fee (Check the appropriate box):
¨
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
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(1)
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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Common Stock, $.01 par value
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(2)
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Aggregate number of securities to which transactions applies:
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658,617 shares
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(3)
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined):
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$17.25 per share, which is the per share
price to be paid in the transaction subject to this Schedule 14A filing
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(4)
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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$11,361,144
$348
x
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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¨
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the
previous filing by registration statement number, or the form or schedule and the date of its filing.
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(1)
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Amount previously paid:
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(2)
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement no.:
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ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
811 2nd Avenue S.W.
Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222
(256) 737-7000
[
], 2008
Dear Shareholder:
You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of shareholders to be held on
,
, 2008 at
a.m. local time, at
,
, Alabama.
The purpose of the special meeting is for shareholders to vote on an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, which provides for the suspension of our obligation to file periodic reports with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
and our reorganization into an S-corporation for federal income tax purposes.
If the reorganization plan is approved by our shareholders,
you will either continue to hold your shares of Altrust or you will receive $17.25 for each share of Altrust common stock that you hold. If you (1) are not eligible to hold stock in an S-corporation, (2) hold 6,400 or fewer shares of
Altrust common stock and are not an Altrust director or executive officer, or (3) fail to timely sign, date, and return the appropriate documentation, you will receive cash for your shares.
The board of directors has established
[Record Date]
as the record date for determining shareholders who are entitled to notice of the special
meeting and to vote on the reorganization plan. We have enclosed the following materials relating to the special meeting and the reorganization plan:
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a proxy statement describing the matters to be voted on at the meeting;
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a proxy card for voting at the special meeting (the blue form);
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a shareholders agreement (the pink form); and
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a questionnaire and election form (the yellow form).
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At the meeting, you will be asked to vote upon the proposals outlined in the notice of meeting and described in detail in the proxy statement. We hope you will attend the meeting and vote your shares in person. In any
case, we would appreciate you completing the enclosed proxy card and returning it to us as soon as possible. This action will ensure that your preferences will be expressed on the matters that are being considered. If you attend the meeting, you may
vote your shares in person even if you have previously returned your proxy card.
If you have any questions about the special meeting,
please call or write us. Although we cannot advise you regarding the merits of the options available to you in connection with the reorganization plan, we can assist you in completing the attached documents.
Your continued support of Altrust is very important. I look forward to welcoming you at the meeting.
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Sincerely,
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/s/ J. Robin Cummings
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J. Robin Cummings
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities regulatory agency has approved or
disapproved the merger, passed upon the merits or fairness of the merger or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of the disclosure in this document. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The proxy statement is dated
[
·
], 2008, and
is first being mailed to stockholders on or about
[
·
], 2008.
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
811 2nd Avenue S.W.
Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222
(256) 737-7000
NOTICE OF THE SPECIAL
MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD
[
], 2008
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special meeting of shareholders of Altrust Financial Services, Inc., an Alabama corporation (Altrust), will be held on
,
, 2008, at [
a.m.] local time, at
,
, Alabama, for the following purposes:
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(1)
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to consider and vote and upon a proposal to approve the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated November 13, 2007, as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated as of January 8, 2008, by
and between Altrust and Holly Pond Corp., an Alabama corporation, as may be amended from time to time;
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(2)
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to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve an adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, in order to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the
time of the meeting to approve the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization; and
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(3)
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to transact any other business as may properly come before the special meeting or any adjournments of the meeting.
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The board of directors has set the close of business on
[Record Date]
as the record date for determining the shareholders who are entitled to
notice of, and to vote at, the meeting or any adjournment of the meeting.
We hope that you will be able to attend the meeting. We ask,
however, whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, that you mark, date, sign, and return the enclosed proxy as soon as possible. Promptly returning your proxy will help ensure the greatest number of shareholders are present whether in person or
by proxy.
Shareholders of Altrust are entitled to statutory dissenters rights under the reorganization plan. If the shareholders of
Altrust approve the reorganization plan, shareholders who elect to dissent are entitled to receive the fair value of their shares of common stock if they comply with the provisions of Article 13 of the Alabama Business Corporation Act relating to
dissenters rights. We have attached a copy of the relevant sections of Article 13 of the Alabama Business Corporation Act as Annex D to the accompanying proxy statement.
If you attend the meeting in person, you may revoke your proxy at the meeting and vote your shares in person. You may revoke your proxy at any time
before the proxy is exercised.
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By Order of the Board of Directors,
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/s/ J. Robin Cummings
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J. Robin Cummings
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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[Proxy Date]
, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(cont)
- ii -
Subject to completion, dated January , 2008
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
811
2nd Avenue S.W.
Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222
(256) 737-7000
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON [
], 2008
SUMMARY
This summary, together with Questions and Answers About the Meeting, Questions
and Answers About the Reorganization, and Questions and Answers About the Subchapter-S Election, summarizes the material information in this proxy statement. You should carefully read this entire proxy statement and the other
documents to which the proxy statement refers you for a more complete understanding of the matters being considered at the special meeting. In addition, this proxy statement incorporates by reference important business and financial information
about us. You may obtain the information incorporated by reference into this proxy statement without charge by following the instructions in Where You Can Find Additional Information.
References to Altrust, we, our or us in this proxy statement refer to Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
and its subsidiaries unless otherwise indicated by context.
Reorganization
The reorganization plan provides for substantially reducing the number of our shareholders to below 300 holders of record for SEC purposes so that we can
suspend our obligation to file periodic reports with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The reorganization is also intended to permit us to elect to be taxed under Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code of 1981 or the
Code at the earliest date when a Subchapter S election can become effective. The reorganization will be accomplished through the merger of Holly Pond Corp., an Alabama corporation and our wholly owned subsidiary that we organized solely
to facilitate the reorganization stock (referred to in this proxy statement as Holly Pond), with and into Altrust. If the reorganization plan is approved by our shareholders, certain shares of Altrust common stock held by our smaller shareholders
and persons who are not or who elect not to become eligible shareholders for Subchapter S purposes will be converted into the right to receive $17.25 in cash. See The Reorganization PlanThe Reorganization beginning on page 52.
Purpose of the Reorganization Plan
The primary purposes of the reorganization plan are to eliminate our obligation to file periodic reports with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act, which we expect will result in a significant decrease in expenses and administrative
burdens related to ongoing regulatory compliance and reporting matters, and to promote more efficient capital utilization and enhance shareholder value by reducing the combined taxes we and our shareholders currently pay by electing to be taxed
under Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. We intend to elect to be taxed under Subchapter S as soon as possible following the effective time of the reorganization. Under Internal Revenue Service rules, and assuming we qualify, we will not be
taxed under Subchapter S until the tax year beginning January 1, 2009. See Special FactorsPurpose of the Reorganization Plan beginning on page 15.
Parties to the Merger
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
We were incorporated in 1985 as
Cullman Bancshares, Inc., an Alabama corporation, and changed our name in 1996 to Altrust Financial Services, Inc. We are a bank holding company registered with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System under the Bank Holding Company Act
of 1956, as amended, and a financial holding company registered under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999. We primarily conduct our business through our wholly owned bank subsidiary, Peoples Bank of North Alabama, referred to in this proxy statement
as Peoples Bank. We have three other wholly owned subsidiaries: Southern Insurance of Cullman, Inc., Southern Appraisal Services, Inc. and Holly Pond.
Holly Pond Corp.
Holly Pond is a new Alabama corporation formed solely to facilitate the
reorganization and which is wholly owned by Altrust. Prior to the reorganization, Holly Pond will have not business operations. Pursuant to the reorganization plan, Holly Pond will merge with and into Altrust and will cease to exist as a separate
entity thereafter.
Cash Conversion
Each outstanding share of Altrust common stock held by shareholders who are not eligible to be S-corporation shareholders or who do not timely sign and return the shareholders agreement and a properly completed questionnaire and
election form will be exchanged for cash at a rate of $17.25 per share. Additionally, each outstanding share of Altrust common stock held by a shareholder (other than one of our directors or executive officers) who is the record holder of 6,400 or
fewer shares of Altrust common stock will be entitled only to receive for cash at a rate of $17.25 per share upon the reorganizations effective time. If you hold 6,400 or fewer shares, you may remain a shareholder if you have a family member
who will satisfy the requirements to remain one of our shareholders (including holding more than 6,400 shares) and that family member elects to aggregate your shares with his. See The Reorganization PlanCash Conversion beginning on
page 53.
Continuing Shareholders
Each shareholder who is either the holder of more than 6,400 shares of Altrust common stock (directly or through a permitted aggregation with a family member who holds more than 6,400 shares of common stock) or one of our directors or
executive officers will remain a shareholder after the reorganization, provided that the shareholder is eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder and timely signs and returns the shareholders agreement and a properly completed questionnaire
and election form. A shareholder must be a citizen or resident of the United States to be an eligible S-corporation shareholder. Generally, while certain trusts and estates can be S-corporation shareholders, corporations, partnerships, most limited
liability companies, REITs and nonresident aliens may not be S-corporation shareholders. Pursuant to the reorganization plan, IRAs are not S-eligible shareholders once we make the S-corporation election (expected to be within 10 business days
following the reorganizations effective time), so the beneficiaries who wish to remain shareholders after that time will be required to purchase the shares of Altrust common stock held by the IRA prior to Altrust making the S-corporation
election. An IRA may continue to hold shares of Altrust common stock after the reorganizations effective time and prior to Altrust making an election to be taxed under Subchapter S of the Code if (i) the IRA and the beneficiary of the IRA
enter into an agreement with Altrust prior to the reorganizations effective time pursuant to which the IRA agrees to sell the Altrust common stock held by the IRA to the beneficiary of such IRA prior to Altrust making its election to be taxed
under Subchapter S of the Code and otherwise in accordance to Section 4975(d)(16) of the Code, (ii) the beneficiary agrees to execute and deliver a fully completed and executed shareholders agreement and Subchapter S consent in form and
substance satisfactory to Altrust prior to the special meeting, (iii) at the reorganizations effective time the beneficiary of the IRA is an S-eligible shareholder (or would be if the beneficiary were the record holder of the shares of Altrust
common stock held by the IRA as of the reorganizations effective time), and (iv) immediately after the sale of the shares of Altrust common stock by the IRA to the beneficiary, the beneficiary is an S-eligible shareholder. We recommend that
you consult with your own tax advisor as to the manner and tax consequences of selling your IRA shares in order to hold such shares individually in a manner eligible to continue as an Altrust shareholder. Failure to meet all of these requirements
will result in shares held by any IRA being eligible only to receive the cash consideration in the reorganization or, if applicable, to exercise applicable dissenters rights. See Dissenters Rights.
See Exhibit 1 to Annex C for guidance on whether certain trusts or estates qualify to be S-corporation shareholders. If you believe your trust is
eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder, please attach the relevant trust agreement to the questionnaire and election form. See The Reorganization Plan beginning on page 52.
The Merger Consideration
The cash price per share of
$17.25 was determined and set by our board of directors after considering numerous factors as described in greater detail under Special FactorsRecommendation of the Board of Directors; Fairness of the Reorganization Plan beginning
on page 19. The board engaged a financial advisor, FTN Midwest Securities Corp., referred to in this proxy statement as FTN, to advise us as to the structure and terms of the reorganization and to give an opinion as to the fairness of the
merger consideration to our shareholders generally. Because we have various relationships with FTN, including engaging FTN as placement agent for the sale of the trust preferred securities, the proceeds of which will be used to fund the
reorganization, the board also engaged an independent financial advisor, FIG Partners, LLC, referred to in this proxy statement as FIG, to give an independent opinion as to the fairness of the merger consideration to our shareholders generally.
Finally, the trustees of the Altrust ESOP engaged Mercer Capital Management, Inc., referred to in this proxy statement as Mercer, to give an opinion, on which the board was permitted to rely, as to the fairness of the merger consideration to the
Altrust ESOP. Summaries of the opinions are provided under Special FactorsThe FTN Opinion, Special FactorsThe FIG Opinion and Special FactorsThe Mercer Opinion, beginning on pages 21, 31 and 35,
respectively.
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MEETING
Q:
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Why have I received this proxy statement?
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A:
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We sent you this proxy statement and the enclosed proxy card because our board of directors is soliciting your vote for use at our special meeting of shareholders.
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This proxy statement summarizes information that you need to know to vote your share at the meeting. However, you do not need
to attend the meeting to vote your shares. Instead, you may simply complete, sign and return the enclosed proxy card.
Q:
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What is the time and place of the special meeting?
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A:
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The special meeting will be held on
,
, 2008, at
[
a.m
]
local time, at
,
, Alabama.
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Q:
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What am I being asked to vote on?
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A:
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You are being asked to vote on a proposal to approve the reorganization plan, pursuant to which our obligations to file periodic reports with the SEC under the Securities Exchange
Act will be suspended, and we will become eligible to, and will, elect for the tax year beginning January 1, 2009, or the earliest period permitted, to be taxed as an S-corporation for Federal income tax purposes. You are also being asked to vote on
a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, in order to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the meeting to adopt the reorganization plan.
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Q:
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Who may be present at the special meeting and who may vote?
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A:
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All holders of Altrust common stock may attend the special meeting in person. However, only holders of Altrust common stock of record as of the record date,
[Record Date]
,
may cast their votes in person or by proxy at the special meeting. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held as of the record date. On the record date, there were
[
·
] shares of Altrust common stock outstanding. These shares were held of record by approximately 627 persons.
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Q:
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How many votes are required to approve the reorganization plan?
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A:
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The approval of the reorganization plan requires the affirmative vote of the holders two-thirds of the shares of Altrust common stock entitled to vote on the matter. Additionally,
because all of our directors and executive officers will continue as shareholders after the reorganization (even if they currently hold 6,400 or fewer shares), and because they have interests that may be different than those of Altrusts other
shareholders, the merger agreement requires the approval by a majority of votes entitled to be cast by shareholders who are not eligible to maintain their shares in Altrust to approve and adopt the reorganization plan. In this proxy statement, we
refer to those shareholders who are not directors, executive officers or the Altrust ESOP as unaffiliated shareholders.
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Q:
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How many votes are required to approve the adjournment proposal?
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A:
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The approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Altrust common stock present or represented by proxy at the
meeting and entitled to vote on the matter.
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Q:
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Who is soliciting my proxy?
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A:
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Our board of directors is soliciting your proxy.
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Q:
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What is the recommendation of our board of directors regarding the reorganization plan?
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A:
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Our board of directors has determined that the reorganization plan is advisable and in the best interests of Altrust and its shareholders. The board has therefore unanimously
approved the reorganization plan and recommends that you vote
FOR
approval of the reorganization plan at the special meeting. All of our directors have indicated that they intend to maintain their investment in Altrust as continuing
shareholders except for shares in their IRAs that, unless they take the necessary action to hold such shares outside their IRA, will receive the cash consideration in the reorganization.
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Q:
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What do I need to do now?
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A:
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Please sign, date, and complete your proxy card (the blue enclosure) and promptly return it in the enclosed, self-addressed, prepaid envelope so that your shares can be represented
at the special meeting. If you are eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder, or are an eligible S-corporation shareholder that holds shares in an IRA, and intend to be a continuing shareholder of Altrust, please sign and return the
shareholders agreement (the pink form) and a properly completed questionnaire and election form (the yellow form)
at or prior to the special meeting in the provided envelope as well. IRA holders also must request a separate purchase
agreement from Altrust to effect the purchase of shares from their IRA.
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Q:
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May I change my vote after I have mailed my signed proxy card?
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A:
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Yes. Just send by mail a written revocation or a new, later-dated, completed, and signed proxy card before the special meeting or attend the special meeting and vote in person. You
may not change your vote by facsimile or telephone.
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Q:
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What if I dont return a proxy card or vote my shares in person at the special meeting?
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A:
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If you do not vote your shares, either in person or by proxy, or if you abstain from voting on the proposal, it has the same effect as if you voted against the proposal. In
addition, if you do not instruct your broker on how to vote on the proposal, your broker will not be able to vote for you. This will have the same effect as a vote against the proposal.
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Q:
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Can I change my mind about purchasing shares from my IRA?
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A:
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Yes. Upon written notice to Altrust and revocation of your S-corporation questionnaire and election (the yellow form) prior to the reorganizations effective time, whereupon
shares held in your IRA will be entitled only to receive $17.25 in cash pursuant to the reorganization.
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Q:
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If my shares are held in street name by my broker, will my broker vote my shares for me?
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A:
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Your broker will vote your shares for you ONLY if you instruct your broker how to vote for you. Your broker should mail information to you that will explain how to give these
instructions.
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE REORGANIZATION
Q:
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Should I send in my stock certificates now?
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A:
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No. After the shareholder meeting (assuming the reorganization plan is approved by our shareholders), we will send instructions on how to receive any cash payments that you may be
entitled to receive or, if you will continue as a shareholder, how to have your certificates legended to indicate that your shares are subject to ongoing restrictions on transfer.
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Q:
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What will I receive in the reorganization?
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A:
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If you are not eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder, or you are not a director or executive officer of Altrust and do not hold more than 6,400 shares (or cannot elect to
aggregate your shares with a family member who holds more than 6,400 shares), or you do not sign and return the shareholders agreement and a properly completed questionnaire and election form at or
prior to the special meeting, you will
receive $17.25 in cash for each share of Altrust common stock that you own.
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Generally, if you own more than 6,400 shares
of Altrust common stock as of
[Record Date]
, are an eligible S-corporation shareholder and you timely sign and return the shareholders agreement and a properly completed questionnaire and election form, you will continue as a
shareholder of Altrust after the reorganization and will not receive any cash for your shares.
Q:
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How will Altrust be operated after the reorganization?
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A:
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After completion of the reorganization, we will elect to be taxed as an S-corporation, and assuming we remain qualified, we expect to be taxed as an S-corporation for tax years
beginning January 1, 2009. We expect our business and operations to continue as they are currently being conducted and, except as disclosed in this proxy statement, we do not expect the reorganization to have any material effect upon the conduct of
our business. We do plan to seek to charter one or more new banks as management and capital become available, and to expand our commercial and industrial lending as well as our residential mortgage lending. Our board of directors believes the
reorganization is consistent with our vision of being a financially strong and independent banking institution. To review the expected effects of the reorganization in greater detail, please read the discussion under Special
Factors
Plans for Altrust After the Reorganization beginning on page 44.
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Q:
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When do you expect the reorganization and the S-corporation election to be completed?
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A:
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We are working toward completing the reorganization as quickly as possible, and we expect the reorganization to be completed in the first quarter of 2008, and we will make the
S-corporation election shortly thereafter. Assuming we qualify, we do not expect to be taxed as an S-corporation until tax years beginning January 1, 2009.
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Q:
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What are the federal income tax consequences of the reorganization to me?
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A:
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The receipt of cash in the reorganization will be taxable for federal income tax purposes. Generally, if you receive cash in the reorganization, you will recognize a gain or loss
depending upon whether $17.25 is more or less than your tax basis in each Altrust share held. Gain or loss will be recognized in the calendar or fiscal year in which you or are entitled to receive cash in exchange for your Altrust common stock.
Shareholders who do not receive cash in the reorganization should not be subject to taxation as a result of the reorganization. To review the material tax consequences in greater detail, please read the discussion under Special
FactorsFederal Income Tax Consequences of the Reorganization Plan beginning on page 45.
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE S-CORPORATION ELECTION
Q:
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What is an S-corporation?
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A:
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Most corporations are C-corporations, meaning they are taxed under Subchapter C of the Internal Revenue Code. C-corporations have two levels of tax. The C-corporation pays tax on
its income, and its shareholders also pay tax on any dividends they receive from the C-corporation. An S-corporation is a corporation that elects to be governed by special sections of the Internal Revenue Code included in Subchapter S. These
sections eliminate taxes on the corporation and tax the shareholders individually on the corporations earnings, at their individual tax rate. Generally, depending upon the levels of corporate and individual income tax rates, this results in a
smaller aggregate tax burden because C-corporations are taxed on earnings at their corporate tax rate, and any distributions to shareholders are taxed again at their individual rates. In order to make and maintain the S-corporation election, the
corporation must adhere to strict rules regarding its structure and governance. For example, there may be no more than 100 shareholders for Subchapter S purposes (although certain family members can be treated as a single S-corporation shareholder
for Subchapter S purposes). Only certain types of shareholders may own stock in an S-corporation.
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Q:
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When would the S-corporation election become effective?
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A:
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Our board of directors hopes to complete all of the steps to make the election within ten business days of the reorganizations effective time, so that it will be effective
starting January 1, 2009. All shareholder agreements and covenants will remain in full force and effect, and we expect to be taxed as an S-corporation for tax years beginning January 1, 2009, which is the earliest date permitted to us by IRS
rules.
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Q:
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How do taxes get paid after the S-corporation election?
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A:
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As an S-corporation, we will pass our taxable income through to our shareholders for taxation at their personal rates, so we will not have to pay federal corporate income tax. We
expect to continue to pay Alabama excise taxes, absent a change in Alabama tax law.
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Assuming we remain qualified,
beginning January 1, 2009, the S-corporation election will permit us to distribute our net income to our shareholders without subjecting them to additional income taxation upon receipt of distributions we make. Since our shareholders will become
subject to tax on our taxable income once the S-corporation election is effective (and will therefore be required to pay taxes on their proportionate share of our income), we anticipate that we will distribute enough of our earnings to provide
shareholders with cash sufficient to pay their individual federal income tax liabilities at the highest applicable federal marginal income tax rate. However, because we must maintain adequate capital and comply with the Alabama corporate and banking
law and are subject to the rules and regulations of various regulatory authorities limiting the declaration and payment of dividends by us and our bank subsidiary, there can be no assurance that we always will be allowed or able to make
distributions or distributions in amounts sufficient to cover all of each shareholders federal income tax liability that results from being taxed on their respective share of our taxable income. Under federal and state laws, we and Peoples
Bank are generally prohibited from paying dividends out of surplus and from paying dividends if we or Peoples Bank were insolvent (or payment of such dividend would render the entity insolvent) or if applicable federal bank regulators determined
that payment of dividends, under certain circumstances relating to the financial condition of us or Peoples Bank, would be an unsafe or unsound practice. All distributions will be taxed individually for Alabama excise tax purposes.
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How will shareholders afford to pay the tax due with their personal tax returns?
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As an S-corporation, we expect that, subject to available cash and sufficient capital, as well as the absence of any restrictions by our regulators, our
board will declare and pay quarterly dividends that will equal or exceed the amount of federal income tax due for the year on our taxable income. We will also provide information about the projected annual taxable income that can be used to compute
estimated federal income tax payments. It is possible, however, that we will not have sufficient capital, earnings or cash (or may have other restrictions on our ability) to pay dividends at all, or in an amount needed to cover a shareholders
federal income tax liability. In that event, the shareholder will need to use other funds to pay that tax liability.
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What are estimated tax payments and when are they due?
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Since dividends from us generally will not be subject to income tax withholding, shareholders may be required to pay the tax in quarterly estimated installments. The installments are due on
April 15, June 15, September 15 and January 15. During the first year of S-corporation status with taxable income, some shareholders will
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qualify for an exception based on the prior years tax due. In subsequent years, all shareholders will need to take action to ensure that adequate tax
is paid either through withholding or estimated tax installments. As a result, your tax filings may become more complicated. We expect that as an S-corporation we will pay quarterly dividends in anticipation of the due dates for quarterly estimated
tax payments.
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Is it possible Altrust wont pay dividends?
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Once we elect S-corporation status we will not have to pay federal income taxes and should have increased cash available to pay dividends. We expect to use some of this cash to pay quarterly dividends to our
shareholders. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to declare or pay sufficient quarterly dividends to cover your federal income taxes on our taxable income. It is possible that our shareholders could have taxable income as a result of our
income, but due to our need for capital or cash, limited earnings or regulatory restrictions, we will be unable to pay sufficient dividends to cover our shareholders taxes in respect of their share of our income.
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What if Altrust has a loss year?
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It is possible that we could have a taxable loss in a year. In the event of a taxable loss, your share of the loss would mean you would not have taxable income from Altrust, and the loss might decrease your other taxable income. However,
generally speaking, the amount of loss that can be reported from passive investments in S-corporations cannot exceed the income from other passive investments in the same year. Any disallowed loss is suspended and carried forward as a deduction that
may be taken in subsequent years.
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What are passive investment losses?
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Losses from passive activities may only be used to offset passive activity income. Thus they cannot offset regular compensation, interest or dividends. A passive activity is a trade or business in which the investor does not
materially participate. Generally, investments in partnerships and S-corporations are passive investments. There are special tax rules that determine when such investments are active and thus not subject to the limitations.
You should explore this with your own tax advisor to determine how his income will be taxed.
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What are the general rules for material participation?
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Material participation is involvement on a regular, continuous and substantial basis in the operations of Altrust. In general, participation for more than
500 hours in one year qualifies as material participation. Participation for less than 500 hours may qualify under certain circumstances.
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Are my other personal assets at any greater risk?
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No. There should not be any increase to your personal liability as a result of our election of S-corporation status.
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Will shareholders owe self-employment tax on the income that is reported on personal income tax returns?
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No. You should not owe self-employment tax on these earnings. If you also receive salary from Altrust, the salary is expected to continue to be subject to
regular employment taxes.
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Are there other differences for employees?
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Yes, employee-shareholders who hold more than 2% of Altrust common stock will find that some of their fringe benefits are taxed differently.
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What happens if tax rates change?
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Federal income tax rates on corporations and individuals have changed in the past and may change in the future. If corporate income tax rates are decreased in the future and individual tax rates increase, the advantages of an S-corporation
will likely be reduced. Altrust will need to pay out more in dividends to cover shareholders individual taxes, and Altrusts ability to grow with adequate capital may be reduced. The double taxation of Altrust income and its
shareholders dividend income would still be eliminated, however.
- 7 -
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Will this increase the potential for alternative minimum tax liability?
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Yes. The tax preference items of Altrust will be passed through to our shareholders. However, unless a shareholder has other significant tax preference
items, these should not be material enough to generate alternative minimum tax.
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Will this delay the filing of my personal income tax returns?
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If you currently file your personal tax returns early, our S-corporation election could delay the process. We should be able to provide all the
information that you need to file before the April 15th deadline (in addition to information to assist in making estimated tax payments) but cannot guarantee this. If there are compelling reasons for filing a return before the time final data
is available, you may consider filing returns with year-end estimated information and then amending the returns after receipt of the final numbers. We suggest that you explore this alternative with your own tax advisor and use it only if necessary.
Q:
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Which shareholders are eligible to be S-corporation shareholders?
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A:
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S-corporations can only have certain kinds of shareholders. Qualified shareholders include individuals that are U.S. citizens and resident individuals, and certain types of trusts,
certain types of tax-exempt charitable organizations and employee benefit plans. Ineligible shareholders include corporations, partnerships, most limited liability companies, REITs, and nonresident aliens. Pursuant to the reorganization plan, IRAs
are not S-eligible shareholders once we make the S-corporation election (expected to be within 10 business days following the reorganizations effective time), so the beneficiaries who wish to remain shareholders after that time will be
required to purchase the shares of Altrust common stock held by the IRA prior to Altrust making the S-corporation election. An IRA may continue to hold shares of Altrust common stock after the reorganizations effective time and prior to
Altrust making an election to be taxed under Subchapter S of the Code if (i) the IRA and the beneficiary of the IRA enter into an agreement with Altrust prior to the reorganizations effective time pursuant to which the IRA agrees to sell the
Altrust common stock held by the IRA to the beneficiary of such IRA prior to Altrust making its election to be taxed under Subchapter S of the Code and otherwise in accordance to Section 4975(d)(16) of the Code, (ii) the beneficiary agrees to
execute and deliver a fully completed and executed shareholders agreement and Subchapter S consent in form and substance satisfactory to Altrust prior to the special meeting, (iii) at the reorganizations effective time the beneficiary of
the IRA is an S-eligible shareholder (or would be if the beneficiary were the record holder of the shares of Altrust common stock held by the IRA as of the reorganizations effective time), and (iv) immediately after the sale of the shares of
Altrust common stock by the IRA to the beneficiary, the beneficiary is an S-eligible shareholder. We recommend that you consult with your own tax advisor as to the manner and tax consequences of selling your IRA shares in order to hold such shares
individually in a manner eligible to continue as an Altrust shareholder. Failure to meet all of these requirements will result in shares held by any IRA being eligible only to receive the cash consideration in the reorganization or, if applicable,
to exercise applicable dissenters rights. See Dissenters Rights.
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For estate planning purposes, a shareholder wishes to place assets in a family limited partnership. Can the partnership own these shares after the
reorganization?
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No, family limited partnerships are not qualified S-corporation shareholders and may be bank holding
companies subject to Federal Reserve regulations under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. Any estate planning will need to be structured to comply with the shareholder eligibility requirements of Subchapter S.
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What kind of trusts can own these shares after the reorganization?
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We will determine which trusts are eligible to continue as shareholders after the reorganization. If you believe that your trust is eligible to be an
S-corporation shareholder, please attach the relevant trust agreement to the questionnaire and election form for review and determination of eligibility.
Generally, there are four common types of trusts that are eligible to be S-corporation shareholders:
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Grantor trusts. A trust that is treated as owned entirely by an individual U.S. citizen or resident may be an S-corporation shareholder. Such trusts are typically
referred to as grantor trusts. A trust should be a grantor trust if the grantor includes all items of trust income and loss on his or her individual tax return. A grantor trust usually does not file its own tax return.
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ESBTs. Certain non-foreign trusts may hold stock in an S-corporation, including a trust that qualifies as an electing small business trust, or ESBT. A trust
qualifies as an ESBT if it meets three requirements. First, all of the trusts beneficiaries must be individuals, estates, or certain charitable organizations (including certain trust interests held by state or local governments). Second, no
interest in the trust may have been acquired by purchase (i.e., all trust interests must have been acquired by gift, bequest, inheritance, etc. and not in exchange for any consideration). Third, the trust must properly elect to be an ESBT on the
enclosed questionnaire and election form.
A trust that is otherwise qualified to be an ESBT is not as ESBT unless it makes a proper election.
Certain trusts are not eligible to be ESBTs, such as those exempt from income tax, charitable
remainder annuity trusts, and certain subchapter S trusts (QSSTs).
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Each potential current
beneficiary (PCB) of the ESBT must be eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder. A PCB is a person who is entitled to, or in the discretion of any person may receive, a distribution of income or principal from the ESBT. If a PCB
is not an eligible S-corporation shareholder, the ESBT has a one-year grace period to dispose of all of its stock in the S-corporation. Accordingly, a non-foreign trust cannot be an ESBT unless all its PCBs are eligible to be S-corporation
shareholders.
Each PCB is a separate S-corporation shareholder for purposes of the 100-shareholder limit. If, however, there are no PCBs
during any period, the ESBT is counted as the shareholder. A PCB is counted as only one shareholder even if a PCB is also a direct shareholder in the S-corporation. In addition, members of a family are treated as one shareholder for
purposes of determining the 100-shareholder limit, whether a family member holds S-corporation stock directly or by reason of being a PCB in an ESBT.
An ESBT is treated as two separate trusts for federal income tax purposes. The S portion holds the stock in one or more S-corporations, and the non-S portion holds all the other assets of the
trust, if any. The non-S portions income is subject to the normal federal income tax rules for trusts, which currently impose a 35-percent tax on the trusts taxable income in excess of $7,500. The S portion is subject to entity-level
income tax at the highest individual rate (currently, 35 percent on ordinary income and 15 percent on net capital gains). Thus, the rate of federal income taxation to which a PCBs S portion of an ESBT is subject could vary from the
beneficiarys non-S portion, depending upon the trusts income and the beneficiarys marginal federal income tax rate.
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We intend to pay, subject to available funds, earnings, regulatory restrictions, and the
determination of our board of directors, quarterly cash distributions to our shareholders in amounts sufficient to cover their federal income tax liability on our taxable income attributable to our shareholders, assuming that the shareholders are in
the highest marginal tax bracket for federal income tax purposes.
The following items are taken into account in determining the
taxable income of the S portion of an ESBT: (i) the items of income, loss, deduction, or credit attributable to it as an S-corporation shareholder under the rules of subchapter S; (ii) gain or loss from the sale of any S-corporation stock; (iii)
state and local income taxes or administrative expenses properly allocable to the S portion; and (iv) interest expense paid or accrued by the ESBT on debt incurred to acquire S-corporation stock. The income from the S portion of the ESBT is not
included in the beneficiaries income.
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QSSTs. A QSST is another type of non-foreign trust that may hold stock in an S-corporation. Generally, a trust qualifies as a QSST if the trusts terms require
that: (i) there is only one income beneficiary of the trust during the life of the current income beneficiary; (ii) the income beneficiary is the only person who may receive trust distributions (including distributions of the
trusts corpus) during his or her life; (iii) the income beneficiarys interest in the trust terminates on the earlier of his or her death or the termination of the trust; and (iv) upon termination of the trust during the
beneficiarys life, the trust will distribute all of its assets to the income beneficiary. With respect to the QSSTs one-beneficiary requirement, a trust that provides for distributions to more than one beneficiary may still qualify for
QSST status if the trust provisions permit the application of the separate share rule. If applicable, each share is treated as a separate trust for one beneficiary in order to satisfy the QSSTs one-beneficiary requirement.
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In addition, in order to qualify as a QSST, (i) all of the trusts income that is distributed (or
required to be distributed) currently must be distributed to an individual U.S. citizen or resident, and (ii) the beneficiary of the trust must properly elect to treat the trust as a QSST with respect to the Company on its enclosed questionnaire and
election form.
A QSST may not be an ESBT if it has made a QSST election with respect to us.
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Voting Trusts. A trust created primarily to exercise the vote of S-corporation common stock that meets certain requirements may hold S-corporation common stock. A
voting trust could require prior Federal Reserve approval under Federal Reserve rules.
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Q:
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How is the number of S-corporation shareholders calculated?
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A:
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The following examples illustrate how the number of S-corporation shareholders may be calculated, but it is not an exhaustive list:
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A shareholder has three children and wants to transfer his shares equally to them. Can he do that?
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It is likely that this will be allowed. Although S-corporations are legally limited to 100 S-corporation shareholders, qualifying family members can be
counted as one S-corporation shareholder.
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A shareholder owns shares in joint ownership or individually with his spouse. What if they get a divorce?
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We hope this does not happen. In the event that it does, unless our board of directors approves increasing the number of S-corporation shareholders, we
will require that the shares be distributed to only one of the parties in the asset settlement. If a satisfactory settlement cannot be accomplished, the shares will be subject to the same procedures as a proposed stock sale, and Altrust will have a
right of first refusal.
Q:
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Why must we restrict the transfer of stock after the reorganization?
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A:
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In order to qualify for S-corporation status, a company is limited to only 100 shareholders for Subchapter S purposes, although certain family members can be treated as one
S-corporation shareholder. Also, there are specific rules about who can and cannot be S-corporation shareholders. We need to have control over transfers so that one shareholder cannot intentionally or inadvertently cause Altrust to violate these
rules and harm Altrust and its other shareholders. Since the eligibility of any particular shareholder can be a very complicated issue and is vital to our continued qualification of S-corporation status, we will need to review and confirm the
eligibility of any proposed purchaser of your shares. Accordingly, we will require all shareholders who will continue to hold shares of Altrust common stock after the reorganization to sign the shareholders agreement to permit us to manage
these issues and preserve any S-corporation election.
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Q:
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How does the shareholders agreement work?
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After the reorganization, can I sell my stock?
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After the reorganization, if you want to sell to another shareholder that is an S-eligible shareholder, our board of directors can allow the sale. However, it will not be able to authorize any sale or transfer to any
person that is not, an S-eligible shareholder or that would cause us to exceed 100 shareholders for Subchapter S purposes, or that otherwise would invalidate our S-corporation status. In the event that a proposed sale would have such an effect,
Altrust may help you find another purchaser or our board of directors may authorize us to purchase the shares from you, although we have no obligation to do either. If the proposed purchaser is eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder, the board
has authority to approve the sale, subject to the limit on the total number of shareholders, and the purchaser completing, to our satisfaction a questionnaire and a signed shareholders agreement.
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After the reorganization, can I pledge my stock as security on a loan?
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Yes, after the reorganization, you may pledge your stock as long as the lender is clear that foreclosure will be treated as a sale and that we have the
first option to purchase the stock, and if we do not exercise this right, any purchaser in such a sale must be acceptable to us and be eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder with out causing us to exceed 100 shareholders for Subchapter S
purposes.
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Who gets the shares when a shareholder dies?
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We recommend that each shareholder specify either qualified individuals as beneficiaries in his or her will, or leave the shares in one of several types of permissible trusts. You should seek independent estate and
tax planning advice. As long as the recipient is eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder, that person will inherit the shares. If a shareholder dies without specifying a qualified recipient, it will be the responsibility of the executor to
ensure that the shares are transferred in a way that complies with the terms of the shareholder agreement. We will have the right to purchase the stock from the estate if a recipient is not eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder necessary to
protect our S-corporation status.
Q:
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What changes will I face with the tax election?
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A:
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As a result of the shareholders agreement, you will be subject to substantial limits on your ability to transfer your shares in the future. See Description of the
PlanThe Shareholders Agreement. In addition, you will be liable for the payment of all taxes on your proportionate interest in Altrusts income. While we presently anticipate that we will distribute enough of Altrusts
earnings to provide shareholders with cash expected to be sufficient to pay their individual federal income tax liabilities, we must comply with the corporate and banking laws, and the rules and regulations of various regulatory authorities with
respect to maintain capital and paying of dividends. Under federal and state laws, we and Peoples Bank are generally prohibited from paying dividends out of surplus and from paying dividends if we or Peoples Bank were insolvent (or payment of such
dividend would render the entity insolvent) or if applicable federal bank regulators determined that payment of dividends, under certain circumstances relating to the financial condition of us or Peoples Bank, would be an unsafe or unsound practice
or was in excess of our earnings. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will be allowed to make distributions in amounts sufficient to cover all of your federal income tax liability that results from being taxed on your share of our taxable
income. In this event, you would be required to use other funds to pay that tax liability. In addition, your tax filings may become more complex, and you may be required to file quarterly estimates in addition to the annual filing. The beneficial
tax effects of electing S-corporation status may not be realized to the extent your personal income tax rates exceed those applicable to corporations and dividends and there is no assurance that tax rates will continue to have the same relative
effect on a pass-through basis or that adverse changes will not occur in the tax laws, regulations or interpretations. Finally, you are representing and warranting in the shareholders agreement that you are a eligible to be an S-corporation
shareholder. If this is not accurate, you may have to pay for any costs (including legal fees) we incur to correct any problems in order to make a valid S-corporation election. If you are a trust that is a ESBT your tax rate will be the highest
marginal income tax rate. See Important Information About Altrust
Risk Factors, for more information.
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Q:
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What will happen to the ESOP?
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A:
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We plan to continue our ESOP. The ESOP will receive the same dividends per share on the Altrust shares it holds as our other shareholders. The ESOP will not be taxed on its pro rata
share of the dividends it receives, and it will reinvest such dividends primarily in Altrust common stock, which may be purchased from Altrust, ESOP participants who leave or have left the Company, or on the market. The ESOPs percentage
ownership in Altrust is expected to increase significantly.
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Q:
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What documents do I need to submit to verify that I have made the tax election for S-corporation status?
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A:
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We expect to become taxed as an S-corporation effective beginning January 1, 2009. Accordingly, please return the following documents to Altrust at or before the special meeting in
the business reply envelope provided to Altrust Financial Services, Inc., 811 2nd Avenue S.W., Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222: (1) a signed signature page to the shareholders agreement (the pink form) and (2) a properly completed
questionnaire and election form (the yellow form).
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Q:
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What happens if I do not sign and return the shareholders agreement and a properly completed questionnaire and election form?
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A:
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Your shares will be cancelled and you will be entitled to receive $17.25 for each share of common stock you hold.
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Q:
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Can you reverse the S-Corporation election?
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A:
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If two-thirds of the board of directors and the shareholders agree that it is no longer in our best interest to elect S-corporation status, the election can be terminated. At that
time, we will take the proper legal actions to effect the change.
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
We make forward-looking statements in this proxy statement
that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include information about our possible or assumed future results of operations or performance if the reorganization plan is approved, and assumes no changes in current tax
rates, the Internal Revenue Code, or Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Internal Revenue code. When we use words such as believes, anticipates, expects, intends, targeted, and
similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Various economic, regulatory, legislative, administrative and technological future events, factors and changes may cause our results of
operations or performance to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. Also, this document contains analyses of the potential effects of the tax election on Altrust and our shareholders. These analyses are
hypothetical in nature and do not necessarily reflect actual or expected results. In addition, these analyses are based on various assumptions that may or may not prove accurate, or which do not reflect future events, factors or changes. See
Important Information About Altrust
Risk Factors beginning on page 62 and the risk factors identified in our current filings with the SEC, including our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
See Where You Can Find Additional Information.
INFORMATION REGARDING SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
Time and Place of Meeting
We are soliciting proxies through this proxy statement for use at a special
meeting of Altrust shareholders. The special meeting will be held on
,
, 2008, at
[
8:00 a.m
]
local time at
,
, Alabama.
Record Date and Mailing Date
The close of business of
[Record Date]
is the record date for the
determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the special meeting. We are mailing this proxy statement and the accompanying form of proxy to shareholders beginning on or about
[Mailing Date]
.
Number of Shares Outstanding
As of the close of business on the record date, we had 10,000,000 shares of
common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized, of which
[
·
]
shares were issued and outstanding. Each outstanding share is entitled to one
vote on all matters presented at the meeting.
Purpose of Special Meeting
The purpose of the special meeting is for our shareholders to consider and vote on
the reorganization plan, pursuant to which our obligation to file periodic reports with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act will be suspended and we will become eligible to, and will, elect to be taxed as an S-corporation for income tax
purposes. Shareholders are also being asked to vote on a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, in order to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the meeting to adopt the
reorganization plan.
Requirements for Shareholder Approval
A quorum will be present at the meeting if a majority of the
outstanding shares of Altrust common stock are represented in person or by valid proxy. We will count abstentions and broker non-votes, which are described below, in determining whether a quorum exists. Approval of the reorganization plan requires
the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Altrust common stock entitled to vote on the matter. Additionally, because all of our directors and executive officers will continue as shareholders after the reorganization (even if
they currently hold 6,400 or fewer shares), and because they have interests that may be different than those of our other shareholders, the merger agreement requires the approval by a majority of votes entitled to be cast by unaffiliated
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shareholders in order to approve and adopt the reorganization plan. The approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of
a majority of the shares of Altrust common stock present or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the matter. Any other matter that may properly come before the special meeting requires the vote of the holders of a majority of
the outstanding shares having voting power present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter unless a higher vote requirement is imposed by applicable law. We will count abstentions and broker non-votes in determining the
minimum number of votes required for approval. Therefore, abstentions and broker non-votes have the effect of negative votes, even though abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes in favor of or against the reorganization plan.
Abstentions
. A shareholder who is present in person or by proxy at the special meeting and who abstains from voting on any or all
proposals will be included in the number of shareholders present at the special meeting for the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum.
An abstention will have the same effect as a vote against the reorganization plan.
Broker Non-Votes.
Brokers who hold shares for the accounts of their clients may vote these shares either as directed by their clients or in their
own discretion if permitted by the exchange or other organization of which they are members. Proxies that contain a broker vote on one or more proposal but no vote on others are referred to as broker non-votes with respect to the
proposal(s) not voted upon. A broker non-vote is included in determining the presence of a quorum,
but will have the same effect as a vote against the reorganization plan.
Procedures for Voting by Proxy
If you properly sign, return and do not revoke your proxy, the persons
appointed as proxies will vote your shares according to the instructions you have specified on the proxy. If you sign and return your proxy but do not specify how the persons appointed and the adjournment proposal as proxies are to vote your shares,
your proxy will be voted for the approval of the reorganization plan and, in the best judgment of the persons appointed as proxies, on all other matters properly brought before the special meeting. You can revoke your proxy at any time before it is
voted by delivering to Altrust either a written revocation of the proxy or a duly signed proxy bearing a later date, or by attending the special meeting and voting in person. You may not change or revoke your proxy by facsimile or telephone.
Dissenters Rights
Shareholders of Altrust are entitled to dissent from the reorganization plan. If you
dissent from the reorganization plan, you are entitled to the statutory rights and remedies of dissenting shareholders provided in Article 13 of the Alabama Business Corporation Act, referred to in this proxy statement as the Alabama dissent
provisions, as long as you comply with the Alabama dissent provisions. The Alabama dissent provisions provide that a dissenting shareholder is entitled to receive cash in an amount equal to the fair value of his or her shares. We have included a
copy of Article 13 of the Alabama Business Corporation Act in Appendix D to this proxy statement and a summary of the Alabama dissent provisions under Dissenters Rights.
To perfect dissenters rights, you must strictly comply with Article 13 of the Alabama Business Corporation Act, which requires, among other
things, that you give us notice of your intent to dissent from the reorganization plan prior to the vote of the shareholders at the special meeting and that you do not vote your shares in favor of the reorganization plan.
Any shareholder who returns a signed proxy but fails to provide instructions as to the manner in which his or her shares are to be voted will be
deemed to have voted in favor of the reorganization plan and will not be entitled to assert dissenters rights.
Failure to
vote against the reorganization plan will not result in a waiver of your right to dissent. Furthermore, voting against the reorganization plan will not satisfy the requirement that you provide us prior notice of your intent to dissent from the
reorganization plan.
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Solicitation of Proxies
We are soliciting proxies and we will pay the cost of the proxy solicitation. Our
directors, officers and employees may, without additional compensation, solicit proxies by personal interview, telephone, fax, or otherwise. We will direct brokerage firms or other custodians, nominees or fiduciaries to forward our proxy
solicitation material to the beneficial owners of common stock held of record by these institutions and will reimburse them for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses they incur in connection with this process.
Other Business
We are not currently aware of any business to be acted upon at the special meeting other than
the matters discussed in this proxy statement. Under our bylaws, business transacted at the special meeting is limited to the purposes stated in the notice of the special meeting, which is provided at the beginning of this proxy statement. If other
matters do properly come before the special meeting, or at any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting, we intend that shares of Altrust common stock represented by properly submitted proxies will be voted in accordance with the
recommendations of our board.
Questions and Additional Information
If you have more questions about the reorganization or how to submit
your proxy, or if you need additional copies of this proxy statement or the enclosed proxy card or voting instructions, please contact us in writing at our principal executive offices: Altrust Financial Services, Inc., 811 2nd Avenue S.W., Cullman,
Alabama 35055-4222, or calling us at (256) 737-7000.
Availability of Documents
The reports, opinions or appraisals referenced in this proxy statement and filed as
exhibits to the Schedule 13E-3 that we are filing with the SEC concurrently with this proxy statement will be made available for inspection and copying at our principal executive offices during our regular business hours by any interested holder of
Altrust common stock.
- 14 -
SPECIAL FACTORS
Purpose of the Reorganization
The reorganization is to allow us to suspend our obligation to file
periodic reports with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act, which we expect will result in a significant decrease in expenses and administrative burdens related to ongoing regulatory compliance matters. We believe that the S-corporation
election will promote more efficient capital utilization and enhance shareholder value by reducing the combined taxes paid by Altrust and its shareholders in accordance with Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code.
As an S-corporation, we will pass through our taxable income to the remaining shareholders for taxation at their personal rates, thus allowing us to
avoid paying corporate-level income tax. As a result, we expect, under current federal income tax laws, that we may be able to generate a higher level of net income and, consequently, a higher after-tax return to our shareholders.
We currently have approximately 627 shareholders of record, but approximately 88% of the outstanding shares are held by 235 shareholders. As a result,
there is a limited market for Altrust common stock and our board of directors believes there is little likelihood that a more active market will develop. However, as long as we continue to have more than 300 shareholders of record for SEC purposes,
we are required to file periodic reports with the SEC in compliance with the Securities Exchange Act. The cost of complying with the SECs reporting and Sarbanes-Oxley Act requirements is substantial, and in light of the limited trading market
for Altrust common stock, the board believes we receive little benefit from being a SEC-reporting company. We also incur printing, postage, data entry and other administrative expenses related to servicing shareholders who own relatively small
numbers of shares.
Because the number of shareholders of an S-corporation is limited to 100 for Subchapter S purposes (although certain
family members can be treated as one S-corporation shareholder), the reorganization plan is designed to substantially reduce the number of our shareholders. As of December 1, 2007, we had approximately 392 shareholders who owned 6,400 or fewer
shares of Altrust common stock. The reorganization plan will allow us to pay these shareholders a fair price for their shares and afford them a liquidity opportunity not otherwise available, given the limited trading market for shares of Altrust
common stock.
Alternatives Considered by the Board of Directors
Our board of directors routinely reviews and discusses with senior management our capital levels, capital
utilization and returns on equity. In making its determination to adopt the reorganization plan, the board considered other alternatives to achieve its financial goals, as well as reduce our regulatory burdens and costs associated with our reporting
company status under federal securities laws. The board rejected these alternatives because it believed the reorganization would be the best method in which to achieve its goals of improving capital utilization and shareholder value while also
continuing to serve the financial needs of the communities in which we operate. These alternatives included:
Reverse stock split.
Our board of directors considered declaring a reverse stock split with cash payments for resulting fractional shares. This alternative would also have the effect of eliminating our reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act.
However, a reverse stock split would not, by itself, provide a mechanism to ensure that the remaining shareholders would sign the shareholders agreement, which protects against the inadvertent termination of our S-corporation election. Rather,
we would still have to solicit individual shareholder approval of the shareholders agreement (as the shareholders agreement and related tax consents are specific to each shareholder, the shareholders agreement cannot be adopted by
a shareholders vote). Further, a reverse stock split, by itself, does not provide a mechanism equivalent to the requirement in the merger agreement that the merger agreement be approved by a Majority of the Minority or provide
dissenters rights protection, for those unaffiliated shareholders receiving cash in the reorganization that were important factors to our board, our executive officers and the Altrust ESOP in determining the fairness of the reorganization to
our unaffiliated shareholders. See Recommendation of the Board of Directors; Fairness of the Reorganization Plan. Accordingly, the board rejected this alternative.
Issuer tender offer.
Our board considered an issuer tender offer to repurchase outstanding shares of Altrust common stock. The results of an
issuer tender offer would be unpredictable, however, due to its voluntary nature. The board believed this alternative would have similar costs to the reorganization, but was uncertain as to whether this alternative would result in shares being
tendered by a sufficient number of shareholders so as to enhance the utilization of existing capital, permit Altrust to elect to become an S-corporation, and to terminate its disclosure and reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act.
As a result, the board rejected this alternative.
Selling Altrust.
Our board did not consider seeking another financial institution
to purchase Altrust and its subsidiaries, including Peoples Bank. Our board does not believe that there are any purchasers offering a high-quality, truly liquid
- 15 -
currency seeking to purchase institutions of our size and in our market area and, even if there were a potential purchaser, any such purchaser would
significantly reduce our ability to serve our communities as well as we do. This belief is based upon several factors. First, our board has not solicited, nor has it received any, third party bids, and although from time to time we receive
preliminary overtures from possible acquirers, we have not engaged in any specific discussions with potential purchasers. Second, we believe that the overall market for banks of our size has been on the decline. Most of our competitors have seen
their per share market price decline during the time our board has considered the reorganization plan. Therefore, we believe that most of our competitors are not in a position to purchase Altrust. Even if an offer were made, we believe that the
consideration most likely to be offered would be in the acquirors own common stock. Given the declining share prices of our competitors and the fact that we are an industry leader, we believe that accepting an acquirors common stock as
consideration would cause our shareholders to lose value. Third, Peoples Bank is truly a community bank, and any other bank that may have the ability to acquire us would likely be a large regional or national bank. We believe that if we were to sell
to such a bank, many of our customers who thrive in a community bank setting, particularly the rural and agricultural customers we serve, would not be served as well, if at all, after such a sale. As a result, those customers would have fewer
options to have their banking needs met. Fourth, we believe a sale of Altrust is unlikely given the numerous bank consolidations that have already occurred during the last two to three years. Finally, any sale of Altrust would almost certainly
result in the loss of employment and benefits from the Altrust ESOP by many of our employees, many of whom have been with us for their entire careers. Therefore, our board believes that a sale at this time would not be in the best interests of our
shareholders, employees or communities. For the foregoing reasons, the board rejected this alternative.
Background; Reasons for the Reorganization
We became subject to the SECs periodic reporting
requirements in January 2005. We did not choose to become a reporting company, but rather as a result of transfers among shareholders and their families, we ended up with over 500 shareholders of record for SEC purposes at that time, which triggered
our reporting obligations. As a result, we have had to hire additional personnel and expend significant amounts of money to comply with SEC regulations. Further, there is no corresponding active trading market of Altrust common stock served by the
periodic reports we file with the SEC. For example, in 2006 we believe that only 41,877 shares, or approximately 0.76% of the total outstanding shares of Altrust common stock, traded. As a result, our periodic reporting obligations are expensive and
provide little or no benefit to us or our shareholders. If the reorganization is approved by our shareholders, we expect that the savings in the first full year on professional fees and other expenses associated with public company reporting will be
approximately $250,000.
Also, a significant portion of our shareholder base have held their shares since Peoples Bank was started in 1977.
We value the loyalty of our shareholders, however the cost of serving numerous small shareholders has dramatically increased especially due to our SEC and Sarbanes-Oxley Act compliance costs. We believe that our shareholders should be given an
opportunity to realize value for their shares through the reorganization and without forcing a sale of Altrust. The reorganization is intended to provide smaller shareholders with the opportunity to realize cash at a premium to the current market
and the current Altrust ESOP valuation while preserving Altrust as a community institution serving its customers and communities with local management and local decision-making. We will continue to recognize our founding shareholders. We always
value our founders and other shareholders views and their contributions as customers and look forward to continuing to serve them.
Against this backdrop, our board, in accordance with its role as steward of our long-term strategy, held a special meeting on February 8, 2007, at which Robin Cummings, our chief executive officer, Lionel Powell, our chief financial
officer, and Kenneth Weldon, our executive vice president, made a management presentation to the board to explain why management believed the board should consider a change in our business model to maximize shareholder value. Given concerns about
our current size, the average age of our shareholders, the illiquidity of Altrust common stock, the escalating accounting and legal expenses associated with being an SEC reporting company, the flat yield curve of our earnings performance and our
general need for growth, management believed that a reorganization that would allow us to cease our reporting obligations with the SEC as well as to elect to be taxed as an S-corporation would be in the best interests of our shareholders. Such a
reorganization would maintain our independence, reduce our tax liability (and that of our shareholders), and allow us to distribute more of our profits directly to our shareholders. Management believed that this would allow us to improve employee
retention and morale, reduce the cost of regulatory compliance and reward our shareholders. The board considered the various methods by which we could accomplish such a reorganization, including the costs and benefits of each. In considering the
number of outstanding shares we would have to reduce in order to have fewer than the maximum number of shareholders allowed for federal income tax purposes, management presented an analysis of the holdings of our shareholders, including the number
of shareholders holding specified amounts of shares. Based on that analysis, management proposed that all shareholders with fewer than 7,000 shares should be cashed out in connection with the reorganization. The board also discussed the requirements
under the federal tax code to elect S-corporation status, including the maximum number of shareholders for federal income tax purposes that we could have in order to elect to be taxed as an S-corporation. The board determined to meet later that
month in order to hear presentations from legal counsel and financial advisors on the proposed reorganization.
At a special meeting of the
board on February 22, 2007, a representative of Jones Day, our corporate counsel, made a presentation to the board discussing the legal issues involved with the proposed reorganization, including the requirements to elect S-corporation status, board
fiduciary duties to shareholders, and regulatory issues. A representative of First Tennessee Bank of Chattanooga, an affiliate of FTN, referred to in this proxy statement as First Tennessee, was present to discuss methods of financing the proposed
reorganization. Also present at the meeting was a representative from Benefit Consultants, the manager of the Altrust ESOP, as well as Lionel Powell, Ray Lindsey, Ken Weldon, Debra Goble, Donald Law, Pam Calvert, Candace Hooten, John Whitley, Steve
Stanford, Steve Freeman, Gwen Parker and Sheila Sizemore from management. After discussion, the board determined to continue consideration of the proposed merger of a newly created subsidiary into Altrust, pursuant to which shareholders holding
fewer than a predetermined number of shares of Altrust common stock would receive cash for their shares, thereby lowering the number of shareholders of record for SEC purposes below 300, and the number of shareholders for federal income tax purposes
below 100.
On March 8, 2007, the board held another special meeting to discuss the proposed reorganization. Our auditors attended the
meeting, to review with our board the tax effects of the proposed reorganization, including the tax effects on those of our shareholders who would continue as shareholders after an S-corporation election.
At a regularly scheduled board meeting on April 12, 2007, the board reviewed a proposal from First Tennessee Bank regarding the proposed issuance of
trust preferred securities, the proceeds of which would be used to finance the proposed reorganization.
At the next regularly scheduled
board meeting, on July 12, 2007, the board received an update on efforts to raise capital through the sale of the trust preferred securities.
A special called meeting of the board was held on August 9, 2007, to approve a resolution to issue $18 million in trust preferred securities with the assistance of First Tennessee Bank, with the proceeds to be available to finance the
proposed reorganization if ultimately approved.
At another special called meeting of the board held on September 25, 2007, the board
considered the minimum number of shares necessary to repurchase in order to qualify for S-corporation status, noting that endeavoring to repurchase all shares held by shareholders holding 6,400 or fewer shares, instead of 7,000, would achieve the
objectives of the reorganization at the minimum cost, with the added benefit of allowing the maximum number of shareholders to continue as shareholders after the reorganization. Management, including Chris Sawyer, the president of Peoples Bank, and
Michael Babb, our general counsel, noted that lowering the threshold further would unduly restrict our ability to offer Altrust common stock to our employees as long-term incentive compensation. Also during the meeting, representatives of FTN
reviewed with the board its financial analysis of the proposed consideration to be offered in the reorganization and rendered to the board an oral opinion, subsequently confirmed in writing, that the per share price $17.25 to be paid by Altrust in
the reorganization is fair to Altrust shareholders from a financial point of view.
Given FTNs affiliate relationship with First
Tennessee, in late September 2007, the board instructed management to engage an independent financial advisor to render an opinion as to the fairness of the merger consideration. Additionally, in September 2007, the trustees of the Altrust ESOP
engaged Mercer to render a similar opinion as to the fairness of the proposed reorganization to the Altrust ESOP.
At the next regularly
scheduled board meeting of October 11, 2007, the board of directors continued its discussion and deliberations. At this meeting, representatives of FIG reviewed with the board its financial analysis of the merger consideration and rendered to
the board an oral opinion, confirmed by delivery of a written opinion, dated October 17, 2007, to the effect that, as of that date and based on and subject to the matters described in the opinion, the merger consideration to be received pursuant to
the merger agreement is fair from a financial point of view to our shareholders generally. Representatives of Mercer then reviewed with the board its financial analysis of the merger consideration and the reorganizations effects on the Altrust
ESOP, and rendered to the trustees of the Altrust ESOP an oral opinion, confirmed by delivery of a written opinion, dated October 22, 2007, to the effect that, as of that date and based on and subject to the matters described in the opinion,
the merger consideration to be paid in the reorganization is fair, from a financial point of view, to the Altrust ESOP. Representatives of Jones Day reviewed the key terms of the proposed merger agreement and proposed shareholders agreement,
and discussed with the board the various risks that the reorganization poses for our shareholders. After considering the proposed terms of the reorganization plan and shareholders agreement, the board (including those directors who are not
employees of Altrust) unanimously resolved to authorize its officers to finalize the merger agreement and to recommend that our shareholders approve the reorganization plan.
- 16 -
Timing of the going private transaction and S-corporation election
. As noted above,
our public reporting requirements began in 2005. Prior to this, we had been a private company. It became apparent in 2006 that the costs associated with public reporting were becoming considerable. As the discussion of going private
continued into 2007, it also became apparent that it was possible to facilitate an S-corporation election simultaneous with suspension of our SEC reporting obligations, which would offer considerable benefits to us and our shareholders. Based upon
our investigation of the cost savings and the reduction in tax liability, as well as continued decline of net-interest income in the banking industry and the flattening of the interest rate yield curve, we concluded that we needed to go
private and elect to be taxed as an S-corporation as soon as possible.
Cost savings related to the suspension of SEC reporting.
The reorganization will allow us to save the administrative, accounting and legal expenses incurred in complying with the disclosure and reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act and to eliminate the costs associated with
servicing shareholders who own relatively small numbers of shares. We estimate that we will save approximately $250,000 per year as a result of the reduction in the number of shareholders and the elimination of our periodic reporting requirements
under the Securities Exchange Act.
Benefits of S-Corporation election.
We believe that our ability to be taxed as an S-corporation
for federal income tax purposes will be beneficial to our shareholders. An S-corporation generally is not subject to federal income taxation. Instead, the S-corporations shareholders are taxed (proportionately, based upon their shareholdings)
on the taxable income of the S-corporation. These earnings may then be distributed by the S-corporation to its shareholders tax-freethat is, without the shareholder having to include the earnings in income again as a dividend,
which would not be the case for a C-corporation. The following table illustrates the federal income tax effects of an S-corporation election on a hypothetical shareholder in a corporation with $1 million in taxable income. The table shows the cash
flow remaining to the shareholder after all federal income taxes are paid under three scenarios: a 10% shareholder in a C-corporation, a 10% shareholder in an S-corporation, and a 10% shareholder in an S-corporation holding all shares through an
ESOP. In each scenario, the company pays a 15% economic dividend and in the two S-corporation scenarios, also distributes 35% of its earnings to its shareholders so that they may pay their federal income tax liabilities on their
respective shares of the companys taxable income. Please note that this table assumes current federal income tax rates; these rates could change in the future. Further, state income taxes or excise taxes are not included in the analysis.
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H
YPOTHETICAL
C-C
ORP
S
HAREHOLDER
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H
YPOTHETICAL
S-C
ORP
S
HAREHOLDER
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H
YPOTHETICAL
S-C
ORP
ESOP
P
ARTICIPANT
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Earnings
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$
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1,000,000
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$
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1,000,000
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$
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1,000,000
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Less: Corporate Level Taxes
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35
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%
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(350,000
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)
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na
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na
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Less: Shareholder Level Taxes
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35
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%
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na
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(350,000
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)
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(350,000
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)
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Net Income (After S/H and Corporate Taxes)
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$
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650,000
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$
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650,000
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$
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650,000
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Net Income (After S/H and Corporate Taxes)
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$
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650,000
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$
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650,000
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$
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650,000
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x Dividend Payout Ratio
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15
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%
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15
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%
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15
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%
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= Dividends Paid
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97,500
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97,500
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97,500
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x Shareholders Ownership Interest
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10
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%
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10
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%
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10
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%
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= Economic Dividends to Shareholder
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$
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9,750
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$
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9,750
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$
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9,750
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Distribution for Taxes
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na
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$
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350,000
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$
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350,000
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x Shareholders Ownership Interest
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10
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%
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10
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%
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10
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%
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= Distributions for Taxes
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na
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$
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35,000
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$
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35,000
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Economic Dividend Received
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Total Distribution Received
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$
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9,750
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$
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44,750
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$
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44,750
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- Taxes Due on Dividends
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15
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%
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(1,463
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)
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0
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0
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- Taxes Due on Companys Earnings
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0
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(35,000
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)
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0
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= Cash Remaining After Taxes
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$
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7,650
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$
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9,750
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$
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44,750
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Since our shareholders will become subject to tax on our taxable income once the S-corporation
election is effective, we anticipate that we will distribute our earnings (or at least enough of our earnings) to provide our shareholders with cash sufficient to pay their individual federal income tax liabilities. However, because we must comply
with the Alabama Business Corporation Act and are subject to the rules and regulations of various regulatory authorities with respect to the declaration of dividends, there can be no assurance that we will be allowed to make distributions in amounts
sufficient to cover all of each shareholders federal income tax liability that results from being taxed on their respective share of our taxable income. Under federal and state laws, we and Peoples Bank are generally prohibited from paying
dividends out of surplus and from paying dividends if we or Peoples Bank were insolvent (or payment of such dividend would render the entity insolvent) or if applicable federal bank regulators determined that payment of dividends, under certain
circumstances relating to the financial condition of us or Peoples Bank, would be an unsafe or unsound practice.
The foregoing table is
provided as an example only and the results shown are hypothetical and may not reflect actual results.
- 17 -
An S-corporation can be subject to a corporate-level tax upon a sale of some or all of its assets where
it has been taxed as a C-corporation in the past. The corporate level tax generally applies to any built-in gains of the corporation. Built-in gains are those gains which economically accrue prior to the time that the corporations
S-corporation election becomes effective. The built-in gains tax applies generally only to built-in gains that are recognized during the first ten years after the corporations S-corporation election is effective. For example, if an
S-corporation owns real estate that has appreciated by $1,000 in value at the effective time of its election and the S-corporation sells the real estate within ten years of the date of its S election when the real estate has appreciated $2,000 in
the value, the S-corporation will pay federal corporate income tax (currently at a 35% rate) on the recapture of its $1,000 of built-in gains. The remaining $1,000 of appreciation would not be subject to corporate taxes (but would be taxable to the
shareholderseven if the proceeds are not distributed to them).
Our primary assets that would be subject to built-in gains tax as of
September 30, 2007 are the real property and investment portfolio of Peoples Bank. No formal analysis of the potential gains that exist has been performed. However, management presently estimates that the total built-in gain would
approximate $4 million. At this time, we have no plans to enter into transactions that would trigger the payment of taxes as a result of sales of appreciated assets.
As stated above, an S-corporation is subject to tax in limited circumstances. Accordingly, an S-corporation (unlike a C-corporation) may sell its assets in a taxable sale and distribute the proceeds from the sale to
its shareholders with the shareholders being taxed only once on the gain generated by the sale. In the case of a C-corporation, a similar sale of assets would be subject to corporate taxation and then the proceeds remaining after paying the
corporate-level tax would be subject to tax again when distributed to the corporations shareholders. Thus, an S-corporation has a distinct advantage over a C-corporation in structuring a more tax-advantaged sale of the corporations
business to a prospective buyer.
Benefits of Altrust to the community.
In reaching the conclusion to recommend the reorganization
plan, our board of directors gave serious attention to the fact that our shareholders have long been loyal and supportive of Altrust. The board also recognized that the reorganization plan will result in the shares of a large number of shareholders
being converted to cash, in some cases against the wishes of those shareholders. While the board was mindful of these issues, it ultimately concluded that given the vital role we have played in our communitiesas an employer, as a source of
credit for capital and business growth, and as a community resourceour continued viability as an independent financial institution was of significant benefit to our communities and to our shareholders as a whole.
Potential disadvantages of the reorganization plan to shareholders.
Currently, only a limited public trading market exists for Altrust common
stock. The market liquidity for shares of Altrust common stock after the reorganization will be even lower because each shareholder will be bound by the terms of the shareholders agreement, which, among other obligations, will restrict the
sale of Altrust common stock.
Although we anticipate that we will have earning and that we can make distribution of our earnings to
provide shareholders with sufficient cash to pay their individual federal income tax liabilities resulting from being taxed on their respective shares of our income, we can give no assurance that these distributions will be made. The amount of
dividends or distributions we can pay depends upon maintaining our capital adequacy and having sufficient earnings and capital as well as other regulatory restrictions. Shareholders after the reorganization will be subject to tax on our taxable
income regardless of whether or not we distribute any of our earnings to our shareholders. As a result, our shareholders may be required to pay taxes on their respective share of our taxable income at a time when they have no cash flow from their
shares with which to pay the taxes. Shareholders may also need to pay estimated tax payments.
Finally, in order to continue be a
shareholder after the reorganization, you must be eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder. As a result, some shareholders who are not eligible S-corporation shareholders but who desire to remain shareholders may have no choice but to receive
cash in the reorganization.
The merger consideration.
Because Holly Pond has not carried on any active business before the proposed
merger, the aggregate merger consideration (consisting of the $11.4 million aggregate cash payment to those shareholders who are not eligible S-corporation shareholders plus the value, at $17.25 per share, of the shares held by the eligible
S-corporation shareholders that will remain outstanding after the reorganization) is expected to represent the total value of Altrust as a going concern immediately prior to the merger transaction. Because the cash price being offered to
shareholders in exchange for their Altrust common stock is above our book value per share,
- 18 -
those eligible S-corporation shareholders whose shares will remain outstanding after the reorganization will experience an immediate, and material dilution
in the book value of their shares in Altrust. Conversely, those shareholders who receive cash in exchange for their Altrust common stock will receive what we believe to be the fair value of their stock without taking into effect the proposed
reorganization of Altrust, in conformity with Alabama law. For information regarding the anticipated advantages and disadvantages of the reorganization, see Effects of the Reorganization Plan on Altrust.
The cash price per share of $17.25 was determined and set by the board of directors of Altrust after considering numerous factors as described in greater
detail under Recommendation of the Board of Directors; Fairness of the Reorganization Plan. Additionally, the board engaged FTN to give an opinion as to the fairness of the merger consideration to our shareholders generally.
Because Altrust has various relationships with FTN, including engaging FTN as placement agent for the sale of the trust preferred securities the proceeds of which will be used to fund the reorganization, the board also engaged FIG to give an
independent opinion as to the fairness of the merger consideration to our shareholders generally. Finally, the trustees of the Altrust ESOP engaged Mercer to give an opinion as to the fairness of the merger consideration to the Altrust ESOP.
Summaries of the opinions are provided under The FTN Opinion, The FIG Opinion and The Mercer Opinion.
Recommendation of the Board of Directors; Fairness of the Reorganization Plan
Our board of directors believe
that the reorganization plan, taken as a whole, is substantively and procedurally fair to, and in the best interests of, Altrust and its shareholders, including unaffiliated shareholders. The board, including those directors who are not employees of
Altrust, have unanimously approved the reorganization plan, and the board unanimously recommends that our shareholders vote for approval of the reorganization plan.
The board considered a number of factors in determining to approve the reorganization plan, including the relative advantages and disadvantages described under Reasons for the Reorganization Plan.
The board also reviewed the pro forma financial and tax effects on Altrust, the Altrust ESOP and our shareholders related to the S-corporation election. The tax benefits and the earnings potential that result from the S-corporation election were
significant factors in the boards determination that the S-corporation election should be a part of the reorganization plan.
Additionally, the board considered the effect that suspension of our periodic reporting requirements with the SEC would have on the market for Altrust common stock and the ability of our shareholders to buy and sell shares. In this regard,
the board determined that, even as an SEC-reporting company, there is no active trading market for the shares of Altrust common stock, especially for sales of large blocks of shares, and that our shareholders derive little benefit from our status as
an SEC-reporting company. The board determined that the benefits of the S-corporation election and the cost savings and reduced management time to be achieved by suspension of our periodic reporting requirements with the SEC outweighed any potential
detriment.
The board further considered alternative transactions to accomplish the proposed going-private transaction but ultimately
approved the reorganization proposal. Please read the discussion under Alternatives Considered by the Board of Directors for a description of the alternatives considered by the board.
Substantive fairness.
The board considered numerous factors, discussed below, in reaching its conclusion as to the substantive fairness of the
reorganization plan, both to affiliated and unaffiliated shareholders (both those who will receive cash in the reorganization and those who will continue as shareholders after the reorganization). The board did not assign any specific weights to the
factors listed below, and individual directors may have given differing weights to different factors.
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Historical market prices of Altrust common stock:
Altrust common stock is thinly traded, with the daily average volume only being approximately 34 shares per
day for the period between January 12, 2007 (the date the common stock began to be listed on the OTC Bulletin Board) and September 30, 2007.
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- 19 -
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The board also reviewed high and low bid prices for the common stock during this period, which ranged from $10.50 to $15.50 per share. Additionally, the
highest quoted price for a share of Altrust common stock prior to the date of the merger agreement was $15.50 per share; the per share price of $17.25 to be paid in the reorganization represents a premium of 11.3% over this price quote. See
Important Information About AltrustMarket Price and Dividend Data.
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Book value:
As of September 30, 2007, the book value per share of outstanding Altrust common stock was approximately $9.34. Although book value was a factor
considered by the board in determining the consideration to be paid to cashed-out shareholders in the reorganization, the board determined that it was not directly relevant. However, the board noted that the per-share cash price of $17.25 payable in
the reorganization reflected a premium of approximately 85% over our September 30, 2007 book value per share.
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Going-concern value:
In determining the cash amount to be paid to cashed-out shareholders in the reorganization, the board valued our shares on the basis of
a going concern, without giving effect to any anticipated effects of the reorganization. Also, the board did not consider the amount per share that might be realized in a sale of 100% of the stock of Altrust, as the board determined that
consideration of such an amount was inappropriate in the context of a transaction that would not result in a change of control of Altrust.
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Historical prices paid by Altrust:
Since January 1, 2005, Altrust has purchased 1,200 shares through 2 cash purchases from unaffiliated shareholders at
a weighted-average price of $8.63 per share. The board considered historical prices we paid for these shares.
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Earnings:
The board reviewed our earnings for the previous three fiscal years. For the three years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, we reported
basic net income per share of $1.10, $.94 and $.64. The board noted that the cash price of $17.25 payable in the reorganization reflected a multiple of 15.7 times our earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2006, which exceeds the
median price-per-earnings multiples of comparable public companies determined to be applicable to Altrust in the opinions of FTN, FIG and Mercer.
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Opinions of financial advisors:
Both FTN and FIG gave the board an opinion that the merger consideration to be paid to our shareholders was fair, from a
financial point of view, to such shareholders. In addition, Mercer gave the trustees of the Altrust ESOP an opinion, on which the board was permitted to rely, that the merger consideration to be paid in the reorganization is fair, from a financial
point of view, to the Altrust ESOP. The board adopted the analyses of the financial advisors. You should read the discussion under The FTN Opinion, The FIG Opinion and The Mercer Opinion for
information relating to the financial analyses providing the bases for such opinions. The board considered that both FTN and FIG opined as to the fairness of the consideration to our shareholders generally, as opposed to those unaffiliated
shareholders who will receive cash in the reorganization or those unaffiliated shareholders who will continue as shareholders after the reorganization. The board believed it was justified to rely on those opinions in determining fairness to both of
these groups of unaffiliated shareholders because both groups will be able to receive the cash price deemed by the financial advisors to be fair to all shareholdersthe former pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement and the latter because
the members of that group, by electing not to sign the shareholders agreement or to otherwise not comply with the terms of the merger agreement could voluntarily receive the same cash price.
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Opportunity to liquidate shares of common stock:
The board considered the opportunity afforded by the reorganization proposal to unaffiliated shareholders
who hold 6,400 or fewer shares or are not eligible to be S-corporation shareholders or any other shareholders who do not want to remain shareholders of Altrust to liquidate their holdings without incurring brokerage costs, particularly given the
relatively illiquid market for shares of Altrust common stock.
|
In connection with its deliberations, the board did not
consider, and did not request that its financial advisors evaluate, our liquidation value. The board did not view our liquidation value to be a relevant measure of valuation, given that the reorganization consideration significantly exceeded our
book value per share, and it was the boards view that we are far more valuable as a going concern than our net book value per share of $9.34 as of September 30, 2007. The board also believes liquidation is not a feasible alternative for a
financial institution because of tax and regulatory concerns. However, book value per share is an historical accounting number, and an evaluation of liquidation value could produce a higher valuation than book value per share. Additionally, we can
give no assurance that the liquidation value would not produce a higher valuation than our value as a going concern.
The board is not
aware of any firm offers, negotiations, transactions or material contracts, other than in conjunction with the reorganization, having been made by an unaffiliated person or entity during the preceding two years for:
|
|
|
the merger or consolidation of Altrust into or with, or other acquisition of Altrust by, that unaffiliated person or entity;
|
- 20 -
|
|
|
the sale or other transfer of all or any substantial part of the assets of Altrust;
|
|
|
|
a tender offer for or other acquisition of Altrust common stock; or
|
|
|
|
the election of our directors.
|
After consideration of all of the foregoing factors and information, the board determined that $17.25 per share is a fair price to be paid to cashed-out shareholders in the reorganization and, correspondingly, set the merger consideration
at $17.25 per share.
Procedural fairness.
The Alabama Business Corporation Act requires shareholder approval of the transactions
contemplated by the reorganization planspecifically, the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Altrust common stock entitled to vote on the reorganization plan. Additionally, because all of our directors and executive
officers will continue as shareholders after the reorganization (even if they currently hold 6,400 or fewer shares), and because they have interests that may be different than those of our other shareholders, the merger agreement requires the
approval by a majority of votes entitled to be cast by those shareholders not eligible to continue as shareholders after the reorganization in order to approve and adopt the reorganization plan (the majority of the minority requirement).
Because we have various relationships with FTN, including engaging FTN as placement agent for the sale of the trust preferred securities
the proceeds of which will be used to fund the reorganization, the board engaged an independent financial advisor, FIG, to give an independent opinion as to the fairness of the merger consideration to our shareholders generally. In addition, the
trustees of the Altrust ESOP engaged Mercer to give an opinion, on which the board was permitted to rely, as to the fairness of the merger consideration to the Altrust ESOP. Summaries of the opinions are provided under The FTN
Opinion, The FIG Opinion and The Mercer Opinion.
The board also considered the right of
shareholders, whether unaffiliated or not, to dissent from the reorganization plan.
The board noted that we did not retain an independent
representative to act solely on behalf of unaffiliated shareholders for the purpose of negotiating the terms of the reorganization or preparing a report covering the fairness of the reorganization. In addition, the board noted that we have not made
any provision in connection with the reorganization to grant unaffiliated shareholders access to our corporate files, except as provided under the Alabama Business Corporation Act, or to obtain legal counsel or appraisal services at our expense.
With respect to unaffiliated shareholders access to our corporate files, the board determined that this proxy statement, together with our other filings with the SEC, provide adequate information for unaffiliated shareholders to make an
informed decision with respect to the reorganization plan. The board also considered the fact that under the Alabama Business Corporation Act, and subject to specified conditions set forth under Alabama law, shareholders have the right to review our
relevant books and records. As for obtaining legal counsel or appraisal services for unaffiliated shareholders at our expense, the board did not consider these necessary or customary. In deciding not to adopt these additional procedures, the board
also took into account factors such as our size and financial capacity, the cost of such procedures, and that most of our shareholders live in northern Alabama and are familiar with our operations and management.
After consideration of the factors described above, the board determined that the transaction is procedurally fair, primarily due to the majority
of the minority requirement, despite the absence of an unaffiliated shareholder representative or the provision of legal counsel or appraisal services at the expense of Altrust.
Our board of directors recommends that you vote FOR the approval of the reorganization plan.
The FTN Opinion
Our board of directors retained FTN to act as its financial advisor to render a fairness
opinion in connection with the reorganization. On September 25, 2007, FTN delivered to the board an oral opinion, which was confirmed by delivery of a written opinion dated October 16, 2007, to the effect that, as of that date, and based
upon and subject to the factors and assumptions set forth in the opinion, the consideration to be paid by Altrust in the reorganization is fair, from a financial point of view, to our shareholders generally.
- 21 -
The full text of FTNs opinion, dated October 16, 2007, which sets forth the assumptions
made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the review undertaken by FTN, is attached as Annex E to this proxy statement and is incorporated by reference into this proxy statement. The summary of FTNs opinion set forth
below is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the opinion. You are urged to read the opinion carefully in its entirety. FTNs opinion was delivered to the board for its information and is directed only to the fairness,
from a financial point of view, to our shareholders, of the consideration paid in the reorganization and does not address the fairness to, or any other consideration of, the holders of any class of securities, creditors or other constituencies of
Altrust, or any other aspect of the reorganization, including the merits of our underlying decision to engage in the reorganization. FTNs opinion does not constitute a recommendation to any shareholder as to how the shareholder should vote
with respect to the reorganization or any other matter. FTN has consented to its opinion being summarized herein and reproduced in its entirety as Annex E to this proxy statement.
In preparing its opinion to our board of directors, FTN performed various financial and comparative analyses, including those described below. The
summary set forth below does not purport to be a complete description of the analyses underlying FTNs opinion or the presentation made by FTN to the board. The preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex analytic process involving various
determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant methods of financial analysis and the application of those methods to the particular circumstances and, therefore, a fairness opinion is not readily susceptible to partial analysis or summary
description. In arriving at its opinion, FTN did not attribute any particular weight to any analysis or factor considered by it, but rather made its determination as to fairness on the basis of its experience and professional judgment after
considering the results of all of its analyses. Also, no company included in FTNs comparative analyses described below is identical to Altrust and no transaction is identical to the merger. Therefore, an analysis of comparable companies or
transactions involves complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial and operating characteristics of the companies and other factors that could affect the public trading values or merger transaction values, as the case may
be, of Altrust and the companies to which it is being compared. Accordingly, FTN believes that its analyses must be considered as a whole and that selecting portions of its analyses and factors, or focusing on information presented in tabular
format, without considering all of the analyses and factors or the narrative description of the analyses, would create a misleading or incomplete view of the process underlying its opinion.
In performing its analyses, FTN made numerous assumptions with respect to industry performance, general business, economic, market and financial
conditions and other matters, many of which are beyond the control of FTN or Altrust. Any estimates contained in the analyses performed by FTN are not necessarily indicative of actual values or future results, which may be significantly more or less
favorable than those suggested by such analyses. Additionally, estimates of the value of businesses or securities do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the prices at which such businesses or securities might actually be sold. Accordingly,
these analyses and estimates are inherently subject to substantial uncertainty. In addition, as described above, FTNs opinion was among several factors taken into consideration by the board in making its determination to approve the
reorganization plan and the aggregate consideration to be paid by Altrust in the reorganization. Consequently, FTNs analyses should not be viewed as determinative of the decision of the board or of management with respect to the fairness of
the consideration in the reorganization.
In arriving at its opinion, FTN, among other things, did the following:
|
|
|
reviewed certain publicly available business and financial information relating to Altrust that FTN deemed to be relevant;
|
|
|
|
reviewed certain information, including financial analyses and forecasts, relating to the business, earnings, cash flow, assets, liabilities and prospects of
Altrust, including financial forecasts prepared by our management;
|
|
|
|
conducted discussions with members of our senior management and its representatives regarding the matters described in the preceding two bullet points as well as
their respective businesses and prospects before and after giving effect to the merger;
|
- 22 -
|
|
|
reviewed the reported price and trading activity for Altrust common stock and compared them with similar information for certain other publicly traded companies
that FTN deemed to be relevant;
|
|
|
|
compared the proposed financial terms of the repurchase with the financial terms of other transactions that FTN deemed to be relevant; and
|
|
|
|
reviewed the current market environment in the banking industry specifically and in other industries generally and performed such other studies and analyses, and
considered such other factors, as FTN considered appropriate.
|
In performing its reviews and analyses and in rendering
its opinion, FTN relied upon the accuracy and completeness of all of the financial and other information that was available to it from public sources, that was provided by Altrust or its respective representatives, or that was otherwise reviewed by
FTN and has assumed such accuracy and completeness for purposes of rendering the opinion. FTN further relied on the assurances of our management that they were not aware of any facts or circumstances that would make any of the information provided
by Altrust inaccurate or misleading. FTN has not been asked to undertake, and has not undertaken, an independent verification of any of such information and FTN does not assume any responsibility or liability for the accuracy or completeness
thereof. FTN did not undertake an independent evaluation or appraisal of any of our assets or liabilities, nor was it furnished with any evaluations or appraisals. FTN did not make an independent evaluation of the adequacy of our allowance for loan
losses nor has FTN reviewed any individual credit files relating to Altrust. FTN assumed, with our consent, that our respective allowances for loan losses are adequate to cover such losses. With respect to the management forecasts furnished to or
discussed with FTN, FTN assumed, with the consent of the board, that they were reasonably prepared and reflected the best currently available estimates and judgments of our management as to our expected future financial performance and that the
forecasts would be achieved.
FTNs opinion is necessarily based upon market, economic and other conditions as they existed on, and on
the information made available to FTN as of, October 4, 2007. FTN assumed that in the course of obtaining the necessary regulatory or other consents or approvals (contractual or otherwise) for the merger, no restrictions, including any
divestiture requirements or amendments or modifications, will be imposed that will have a material adverse effect on the contemplated benefits of the reorganization. FTN did not express any opinion as to the prices at which Altrust common stock will
trade following the announcement of the reorganization or the price at which Altrust common stock will trade following the completion of the reorganization. No other limitation was imposed on FTN with respect to the investigations made or procedures
followed by FTN in rendering its opinion.
Financial Analysis.
The following is a summary of the material analyses performed
by FTN in connection with its opinion to our board of directors dated October 16, 2007. Some of the financial analyses summarized below include information presented in tabular format. In order to understand fully FTNs financial analyses,
the tables must be read together with the text of the summary. The tables alone do not constitute a complete description of the financial analyses. Considering the data set forth below without considering the full narrative description of the
financial analyses, including the methodologies and assumptions underlying the analyses, could create a misleading or incomplete view of FTNs financial analyses.
Premium Analysis.
Based upon per-share financial information for Altrust for the twelve months ended June 30, 2007, FTN calculated the following ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Price
|
|
|
At $17.25
|
|
Market Value ($M)
|
|
85.00
|
|
|
96.07
|
|
Premium to Current Market (1)
|
|
|
%
|
|
11.29
|
%
|
Price/ LTM Earnings (2)
|
|
13.84
|
x
|
|
15.40
|
x
|
Price/ Book (2)
|
|
175.22
|
%
|
|
195.07
|
%
|
Price/ Tang Book (2)
|
|
197.01
|
%
|
|
219.33
|
%
|
Price/ Assets (2)
|
|
19.46
|
%
|
|
21.97
|
%
|
Price/ Deposits (2)
|
|
25.96
|
%
|
|
29.35
|
%
|
(1)
|
Based upon 300 shares traded on August 1, 2007
|
- 23 -
For purposes of FTNs analyses, earnings per share were based on fully diluted earnings per share.
The aggregate consideration for the repurchase was approximately $12.0 million with approximately 700,000 shares repurchased at $17.25 per share.
Comparable Company Analysis.
FTN used publicly available information to compare selected financial and market trading information for Altrust and three different groups of depository institutions selected by FTN.
The first comparable group consisted of the following publicly traded depository institutions located in the southeast region of the United States with
assets of $350$500 million:
|
|
|
Bank of the Carolinas Corporation
|
|
Georgia-Carolina Bancshares, Inc.
|
Britton & Koontz Capital Corporation
|
|
Greer Bancshares Incorporated
|
Cape Fear Bank Corporation
|
|
Habersham Bancorp
|
Carolina Bank Holdings, Inc.
|
|
HCSB Financial Corporation
|
CCF Holding Company
|
|
Highlands Bankshares, Inc.
|
Central Virginia Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
MidCarolina Financial Corporation
|
Coastal Banking Company, Inc.
|
|
Monarch Financial Holdings, Inc.
|
Community First Bancorporation
|
|
Provident Community Bancshares, Inc.
|
Cornerstone Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
Southcoast Financial Corporation
|
F & M Bank Corp.
|
|
Southeastern Banking Corporation
|
Fauquier Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
Southern Community Bancshares, Inc.
|
First Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
Tidelands Bancshares, Inc.
|
First Century Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
United Bancorporation of Alabama, Inc.
|
First South Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Uwharrie Capital Corp
|
First Trust Bank
|
|
Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc.
|
Georgia Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
|
The table below compares the data for Altrust as of and for the twelve-month period ended
June 30, 2007 and the median, minimum and maximum data for the comparable peer group as of and for the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2007 with pricing data as of October 4, 2007. Financials are in ($000) unless otherwise noted.
Comparable Group Analysis Market and Financial Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altrust
Financial
|
|
|
Comparable Group
|
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
Total Assets ($000)
|
|
437,332
|
|
|
426,648
|
|
|
351,997
|
|
|
496,403
|
|
Market Value ($M)
|
|
85.03
|
|
|
50.08
|
|
|
33.99
|
|
|
100.17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity/ Assets
|
|
11.11
|
%
|
|
8.28
|
%
|
|
6.13
|
%
|
|
14.14
|
%
|
Tang Equity/ Tang Assets
|
|
10.00
|
%
|
|
8.05
|
%
|
|
5.82
|
%
|
|
14.14
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTM ROAA
|
|
1.43
|
%
|
|
0.91
|
%
|
|
0.25
|
%
|
|
1.66
|
%
|
LTM ROAE
|
|
12.86
|
%
|
|
10.76
|
%
|
|
2.51
|
%
|
|
17.68
|
%
|
Net Interest Margin
|
|
3.75
|
%
|
|
3.83
|
%
|
|
2.82
|
%
|
|
5.65
|
%
|
Efficiency Ratio
|
|
62.55
|
%
|
|
65.49
|
%
|
|
50.72
|
%
|
|
81.76
|
%
|
Non-Performing Assets/ Assets
|
|
0.88
|
%
|
|
0.39
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
|
3.21
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price/ LTM Earnings
|
|
15.40
|
x
|
|
14.62
|
x
|
|
10.25
|
x
|
|
54.63
|
x
|
Price/ Book Value
|
|
195.1
|
%
|
|
144.75
|
%
|
|
85.80
|
%
|
|
263.86
|
%
|
Price/ Tangible Book Value
|
|
219.3
|
%
|
|
147.48
|
%
|
|
92.48
|
%
|
|
263.86
|
%
|
Altrust market multiples are based on the proposed
repurchase price of $17.25.
- 24 -
Applying these comparable company multiples to our financials as of June 30, 2007 provided the
following range of values.
Comparable Group Market Multiples and Implied Values
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market Multiples
|
|
Trading
Multiples
|
|
Median
Multiple
|
|
|
Minimum
Multiple
|
|
|
Maximum
Multiple
|
|
Price/ LTM EPS
|
|
|
15.40
|
|
|
14.62
|
x
|
|
|
10.25
|
x
|
|
|
54.63
|
x
|
Price/ Book Value
|
|
|
195.07
|
|
|
144.75
|
%
|
|
|
85.80
|
%
|
|
|
263.86
|
%
|
Price/ Tang. Book Value
|
|
|
219.33
|
|
|
147.48
|
%
|
|
|
92.48
|
%
|
|
|
263.86
|
%
|
Price/ Assets
|
|
|
21.97
|
|
|
12.68
|
%
|
|
|
7.77
|
%
|
|
|
20.55
|
%
|
Price/ Deposits
|
|
|
29.35
|
|
|
17.37
|
%
|
|
|
11.60
|
%
|
|
|
38.57
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Values
|
|
Altrust
2Q 2007
|
|
Implied Median
Value
|
|
|
Implied Min
Value
|
|
|
Implied Max
Value
|
|
Price/ LTM EPS
|
|
$
|
6,161
|
|
$
|
16.42
|
|
|
$
|
11.51
|
|
|
$
|
61.35
|
|
Price/ Book Value
|
|
$
|
49,491
|
|
$
|
13.06
|
|
|
$
|
7.74
|
|
|
$
|
23.80
|
|
Price/ Tang. Book Value
|
|
$
|
44,125
|
|
$
|
11.86
|
|
|
$
|
7.44
|
|
|
$
|
21.22
|
|
Price/ Assets
|
|
$
|
437,332
|
|
$
|
10.11
|
|
|
$
|
6.19
|
|
|
$
|
16.38
|
|
Price/ Deposits
|
|
$
|
327,275
|
|
$
|
10.36
|
|
|
$
|
6.92
|
|
|
$
|
23.01
|
|
Altrust market multiples are based on the proposed
repurchase price of $17.25.
The second comparable group consisted of the following publicly traded depository institutions located in the
southeast region of the United States with assets of $350$500 million and a Return on Average Assets of greater than 1.0% over the last twelve months as of June 30, 2007:
|
|
|
CCF Holding Company
|
|
First Trust Bank
|
Cornerstone Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
Georgia Bancshares, Inc.
|
F & M Bank Corp.
|
|
Highlands Bankshares, Inc.
|
Fauquier Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
MidCarolina Financial Corporation
|
First Century Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
Southeastern Banking Corporation
|
First South Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc.
|
The table below compares the data for Altrust as of and for the twelve-month period ended
June 30, 2007 and the median, minimum and maximum data for the comparable peer group as of and for the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2007 with pricing data as of October 4, 2007. Financials are in ($000) unless otherwise noted.
- 25 -
Comparable Group Analysis Market and Financial Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altrust
Financial
|
|
|
Comparable Group
|
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
Total Assets ($000)
|
|
437,332
|
|
|
419,405
|
|
|
367,507
|
|
|
486,028
|
|
Market Value ($M)
|
|
85.03
|
|
|
66.35
|
|
|
45.69
|
|
|
85.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity/ Assets
|
|
11.11
|
%
|
|
8.95
|
%
|
|
6.49
|
%
|
|
13.10
|
%
|
Tang Equity/ Tang Assets
|
|
10.00
|
%
|
|
8.49
|
%
|
|
6.49
|
%
|
|
13.00
|
%
|
LTM ROAA
|
|
1.43
|
%
|
|
1.11
|
%
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
|
1.66
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTM ROAE
|
|
12.86
|
%
|
|
12.82
|
%
|
|
10.13
|
%
|
|
17.68
|
%
|
Net Interest Margin
|
|
3.75
|
%
|
|
4.13
|
%
|
|
3.16
|
%
|
|
5.65
|
%
|
Efficiency Ratio
|
|
62.55
|
%
|
|
59.47
|
%
|
|
50.72
|
%
|
|
66.85
|
%
|
Non-Performing Assets/ Assets
|
|
0.88
|
%
|
|
0.21
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
|
1.88
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price/ LTM Earnings
|
|
15.40
|
x
|
|
14.18
|
x
|
|
11.03
|
x
|
|
18.04
|
x
|
Price/ Book Value
|
|
195.1
|
%
|
|
181.15
|
%
|
|
129.83
|
%
|
|
263.86
|
%
|
Price/ Tangible Book Value
|
|
219.3
|
%
|
|
181.15
|
%
|
|
140.56
|
%
|
|
263.86
|
%
|
Altrust market multiples are based on the proposed
repurchase price of $17.25.
Applying these comparable company multiples to Altrust financials as of June 30, 2007 provided the
following range of values.
Comparable Group Market Multiples and Implied Values
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market Multiples
|
|
Trading
Multiples
|
|
Median
Multiple
|
|
|
Minimum
Multiple
|
|
|
Maximum
Multiple
|
|
Price/ LTM EPS
|
|
|
15.40
|
|
|
14.18 x
|
|
|
|
11.03 x
|
|
|
|
18.04 x
|
|
Price/ Book Value
|
|
|
195.07
|
|
|
181.15
|
%
|
|
|
129.83
|
%
|
|
|
263.86
|
%
|
Price/ Tang. Book Value
|
|
|
219.33
|
|
|
181.15
|
%
|
|
|
140.56
|
%
|
|
|
263.86
|
%
|
Price/ Assets
|
|
|
21.97
|
|
|
14.62
|
%
|
|
|
11.97
|
%
|
|
|
20.41
|
%
|
Price/ Deposits
|
|
|
29.35
|
|
|
17.77
|
%
|
|
|
11.60
|
%
|
|
|
38.57
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Values
|
|
Altrust
2Q 2007
|
|
Implied Median
Value
|
|
|
Implied Min
Value
|
|
|
Implied Max
Value
|
|
Price/ LTM EPS
|
|
$
|
6,161
|
|
$
|
15.92
|
|
|
$
|
12.39
|
|
|
$
|
20.26
|
|
Price/ Book Value
|
|
$
|
49,491
|
|
$
|
16.34
|
|
|
$
|
11.71
|
|
|
$
|
23.80
|
|
Price/ Tang. Book Value
|
|
$
|
44,125
|
|
$
|
14.57
|
|
|
$
|
11.31
|
|
|
$
|
21.22
|
|
Price/ Assets
|
|
$
|
437,332
|
|
$
|
11.65
|
|
|
$
|
9.54
|
|
|
$
|
16.27
|
|
Price/ Deposits
|
|
$
|
327,275
|
|
$
|
10.60
|
|
|
$
|
6.92
|
|
|
$
|
23.01
|
|
Altrust market multiples are based on the proposed
repurchase price of $17.25.
The third comparable group consisted of the following publicly traded depository institutions located in the
United States with assets of $350$500 million and a Return on Average Assets of greater than 1.25% over the last twelve months as of June 30, 2007:
|
|
|
Bank of Southside Virginia Corporation
|
|
Honat Bancorp, Inc.
|
Boyle Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Jeffersonville Bancorp
|
Calvin B. Taylor Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
Norwood Financial Corp.
|
Citizens Bancorp
|
|
Orange County Trust Company
|
Community Bank & Trust Company
|
|
Southeastern Banking Corporation
|
Community Bank of South Florida, Inc.
|
|
Union Bankshares, Inc.
|
Highlands Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
|
- 26 -
The table below compares the data for Altrust as of and for the twelve-month period ended June 30,
2007 and the median, minimum and maximum data for the comparable peer group as of and for the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2007 with pricing data as of October 4, 2007. Financials are in ($000) unless otherwise noted.
Comparable Group Analysis Market and Financial Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altrust
Financial
|
|
|
Comparable Group
|
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
Total Assets ($000)
|
|
437,332
|
|
|
409,157
|
|
|
354,579
|
|
|
484,704
|
|
Market Value ($M)
|
|
85.03
|
|
|
88.75
|
|
|
50.08
|
|
|
145.12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity/ Assets
|
|
11.11
|
%
|
|
11.10
|
%
|
|
9.44
|
%
|
|
19.91
|
%
|
Tang Equity/ Tang Assets
|
|
10.00
|
%
|
|
11.10
|
%
|
|
9.44
|
%
|
|
19.35
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTM ROAA
|
|
1.43
|
%
|
|
1.57
|
%
|
|
1.26
|
%
|
|
2.31
|
%
|
LTM ROAE
|
|
12.86
|
%
|
|
12.43
|
%
|
|
10.46
|
%
|
|
16.02
|
%
|
Net Interest Margin
|
|
3.75
|
%
|
|
4.81
|
%
|
|
3.88
|
%
|
|
5.46
|
%
|
Efficiency Ratio
|
|
62.55
|
%
|
|
54.39
|
%
|
|
38.07
|
%
|
|
64.74
|
%
|
Non-Performing Assets/ Assets
|
|
0.88
|
%
|
|
0.21
|
%
|
|
|
%
|
|
1.56
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price/ LTM Earnings
|
|
15.40
|
x
|
|
14.22
|
x
|
|
10.94
|
x
|
|
21.46
|
x
|
Price/ Book Value
|
|
195.1
|
%
|
|
164.60
|
%
|
|
129.83
|
%
|
|
321.49
|
%
|
Price/ Tangible Book Value
|
|
219.3
|
%
|
|
164.60
|
%
|
|
133.60
|
%
|
|
321.49
|
%
|
Altrust market multiples are based on the proposed
repurchase price of $17.25.
Applying these comparable company multiples to Altrust financials as of June 30, 2007 provided the
following range of values.
Comparable Group Market Multiples and Implied Values
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market Multiples
|
|
Trading
Multiples
|
|
Median
Multiple
|
|
|
Minimum
Multiple
|
|
|
Maximum
Multiple
|
|
Price/ LTM EPS
|
|
|
15.40
|
|
|
14.22
|
x
|
|
|
10.94
|
x
|
|
|
21.46
|
x
|
Price/ Book Value
|
|
|
195.07
|
|
|
164.60
|
%
|
|
|
129.83
|
%
|
|
|
321.49
|
%
|
Price/ Tang. Book Value
|
|
|
219.33
|
|
|
164.60
|
%
|
|
|
133.60
|
%
|
|
|
321.49
|
%
|
Price/ Assets
|
|
|
21.97
|
|
|
20.23
|
%
|
|
|
13.28
|
%
|
|
|
33.16
|
%
|
Price/ Deposits
|
|
|
29.35
|
|
|
26.60
|
%
|
|
|
15.59
|
%
|
|
|
40.02
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Values
|
|
Altrust
2Q 2007
|
|
Implied Median
Value
|
|
|
Implied Min
Value
|
|
|
Implied Max
Value
|
|
Price/ LTM EPS
|
|
$
|
6,161
|
|
$
|
15.97
|
|
|
$
|
12.29
|
|
|
$
|
24.10
|
|
Price/ Book Value
|
|
$
|
49,491
|
|
$
|
14.85
|
|
|
$
|
11.71
|
|
|
$
|
29.00
|
|
Price/ Tang. Book Value
|
|
$
|
44,125
|
|
$
|
13.24
|
|
|
$
|
10.75
|
|
|
$
|
25.86
|
|
Price/ Assets
|
|
$
|
437,332
|
|
$
|
16.13
|
|
|
$
|
10.59
|
|
|
$
|
26.43
|
|
Price/ Deposits
|
|
$
|
327,275
|
|
$
|
15.87
|
|
|
$
|
9.30
|
|
|
$
|
23.87
|
|
Altrust market multiples are based on the proposed
repurchase price of $17.25.
- 27 -
Analysis of Selected Merger Transactions.
FTN reviewed 12 merger transactions announced from
January 1, 2005 through October 4, 2007 involving depository institutions acquired in the southeast region of the United States with assets of $300$600 million:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buyer
|
|
City
|
|
State
|
|
Seller
|
|
City
|
|
State
|
|
Announce
Date
|
Renasant Corporation
|
|
Tupelo
|
|
MS
|
|
Capital Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Nashville
|
|
TN
|
|
02/05/2007
|
United Community Banks, Inc.
|
|
Blairsville
|
|
GA
|
|
Southern Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Marietta
|
|
GA
|
|
09/05/2006
|
IBERIABANK Corporation
|
|
Lafayette
|
|
LA
|
|
Pulaski Investment Corp
|
|
Little Rock
|
|
AR
|
|
08/09/2006
|
First Charter Corporation
|
|
Charlotte
|
|
NC
|
|
GBC Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Lawrenceville
|
|
GA
|
|
06/01/2006
|
Alabama National BanCorp
|
|
Birmingham
|
|
AL
|
|
PB Financial Services Corp
|
|
Duluth
|
|
GA
|
|
05/24/2006
|
Banc Corporation
|
|
Birmingham
|
|
AL
|
|
Community Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
Blountsville
|
|
AL
|
|
04/29/2006
|
Mercantile Bankshares Corp
|
|
Baltimore
|
|
MD
|
|
James Monroe Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Arlington
|
|
VA
|
|
03/27/2006
|
Liberty Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
Jonesboro
|
|
AR
|
|
Russellville Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
Jonesboro
|
|
AR
|
|
08/17/2005
|
BancorpSouth, Inc.
|
|
Tupelo
|
|
MS
|
|
American State Bank Corp
|
|
Jonesboro
|
|
AR
|
|
08/10/2005
|
Capital Bank Corporation
|
|
Raleigh
|
|
NC
|
|
1st State Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Burlington
|
|
NC
|
|
06/29/2005
|
First Citizens Bancorporation, Inc.
|
|
Columbia
|
|
SC
|
|
Summit Financial Corporation
|
|
Greenville
|
|
SC
|
|
03/07/2005
|
First National Security Company
|
|
Dequeen
|
|
AR
|
|
First Community Banking Corp
|
|
Hot Springs
|
|
AR
|
|
03/01/2005
|
FTN reviewed the following multiples: transaction price at announcement to last twelve
months EPS, transaction price to book value per share, transaction price to tangible book value per share, tangible book premium to core deposits, and premium to current market price. FTN computed a median, minimum and maximum multiple for the
transactions. The multiples were applied to our financial information as of and for the twelve months ended June 30, 2007. As illustrated in the following table, FTN derived imputed ranges of values per share for Altrust common stock of $17.18
to $25.47 based upon the median multiples for these transactions.
Comparable Transaction Multiples
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction Multiples
|
|
Median
Multiple
|
|
|
Minimum
Multiple
|
|
|
Maximum
Multiple
|
|
Transaction Price/ LTM EPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.68
|
x
|
|
|
13.59
|
x
|
|
|
56.09
|
x
|
Transaction Price/ Book Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
255.98
|
%
|
|
|
166.67
|
%
|
|
|
377.04
|
%
|
Transaction Price/ Tang. Book Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
277.49
|
%
|
|
|
166.67
|
%
|
|
|
377.04
|
%
|
Franchise Prem/ Core Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.95
|
%
|
|
|
14.63
|
%
|
|
|
34.28
|
%
|
Transaction Price/ Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.49
|
%
|
|
|
17.84
|
%
|
|
|
47.48
|
%
|
Transaction Price/ Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.79
|
%
|
|
|
12.28
|
%
|
|
|
38.64
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Values (1)
|
|
Implied Median
Value
|
|
|
Implied Min
Value
|
|
|
Implied Max
Value
|
|
Transaction Price/ LTM EPS
|
|
$
|
6,161
|
|
$
|
25.47
|
|
|
$
|
15.26
|
|
|
$
|
62.99
|
|
Transaction Price/ Book Value
|
|
$
|
49,491
|
|
$
|
23.09
|
|
|
$
|
15.04
|
|
|
$
|
34.01
|
|
Transaction Price/ Tang. Book Value
|
|
$
|
44,125
|
|
$
|
22.32
|
|
|
$
|
13.41
|
|
|
$
|
30.33
|
|
Franchise Prem/ Core Deposits (2)
|
|
$
|
267,744
|
|
$
|
20.71
|
|
|
$
|
16.16
|
|
|
$
|
25.75
|
|
Transaction Price/ Assets
|
|
$
|
437,332
|
|
$
|
19.52
|
|
|
$
|
14.22
|
|
|
$
|
37.85
|
|
Transaction Price/ Deposits
|
|
$
|
327,275
|
|
$
|
17.18
|
|
|
$
|
7.33
|
|
|
$
|
23.05
|
|
(1)
|
Based on our financials as of June 30, 2007 values are in ($000).
|
(2)
|
Core deposits exclude jumbo time deposits which as of June 30, 2007 made up 18.19% of deposits.
|
Using the values determined above, FTN also applied a 20% control premium discount to the comparable transaction multiples to derive a range of median
values of $13.74$20.38.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Control Premium Discount
|
|
Implied Median
Value
|
|
Implied Min
Value
|
|
Implied Max
Value
|
Transaction Price/ LTM EPS
|
|
$
|
6,161
|
|
$
|
20.38
|
|
$
|
12.21
|
|
$
|
50.39
|
Transaction Price/ Book Value
|
|
$
|
49,491
|
|
$
|
18.47
|
|
$
|
12.03
|
|
$
|
27.21
|
Transaction Price/ Tang. Book Value
|
|
$
|
44,125
|
|
$
|
17.86
|
|
$
|
10.72
|
|
$
|
24.26
|
Franchise Prem/ Core Deposits
|
|
$
|
267,744
|
|
$
|
16.57
|
|
$
|
12.93
|
|
$
|
20.60
|
Transaction Price/ Assets
|
|
$
|
437,332
|
|
$
|
15.62
|
|
$
|
11.38
|
|
$
|
30.28
|
Transaction Price/ Deposits
|
|
$
|
327,275
|
|
$
|
13.74
|
|
$
|
5.86
|
|
$
|
18.44
|
Discounted Cash Flows and Terminal Value Analysis.
FTN performed an analysis that estimated
the future stream of our after-tax cash flows through December 31, 2011 with and without the repurchase, assuming our projected cash flow stream performed in accordance with our managements earnings projections through 2011. To
approximate the terminal value of our cash flow at December 31, 2011, FTN applied terminal multiples to the projected book value ranging from 125% to 225% providing a range of multiples similar to its peer group. The cash flow streams
and terminal values were then discounted to present values using different discount rates ranging from 12.0% to 18.0% chosen to reflect different assumptions regarding required rates of return of holders or prospective buyers of Altrust common
stock. FTN also approximated the terminal value of our cash flow at December 31, 2011, by applying terminal multiples to the projected earnings ranging from 10x to 16x providing a range of multiples similar to its peer group. As
illustrated in the following tables, this analysis indicated an imputed
- 28 -
range of values per share for Altrust common stock of $11.97 to $23.30 without the repurchase and $12.13 to $22.58 with the repurchase when applying the
various terminal multiples and discount rates bordered values approximate the repurchase price.
Discounted Cash Flows and Terminal Multiple Values without Repurchase
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount
Rate
|
|
Terminal Book Multiple (1)
|
|
125.0%
|
|
150.0%
|
|
175.0%
|
|
200.0%
|
|
225.0%
|
12%
|
|
14.90
|
|
17.00
|
|
19.10
|
|
21.20
|
|
23.30
|
13%
|
|
14.44
|
|
16.47
|
|
18.49
|
|
20.52
|
|
22.54
|
14%
|
|
14.00
|
|
15.95
|
|
17.91
|
|
19.87
|
|
21.82
|
15%
|
|
13.58
|
|
15.46
|
|
17.35
|
|
19.24
|
|
21.13
|
16%
|
|
13.17
|
|
14.99
|
|
16.82
|
|
18.64
|
|
20.47
|
17%
|
|
12.78
|
|
14.54
|
|
16.31
|
|
18.07
|
|
19.83
|
18%
|
|
12.41
|
|
14.11
|
|
15.81
|
|
17.52
|
|
19.22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount
Rate
|
|
Terminal Earnings Multiple (1)
|
|
10.0x
|
|
11.0x
|
|
12.0x
|
|
13.0x
|
|
14.0x
|
|
15.0x
|
|
16.0x
|
12%
|
|
14.37
|
|
15.37
|
|
16.36
|
|
17.36
|
|
18.36
|
|
19.35
|
|
20.35
|
13%
|
|
13.93
|
|
14.89
|
|
15.85
|
|
16.81
|
|
17.78
|
|
18.74
|
|
19.70
|
14%
|
|
13.50
|
|
14.43
|
|
15.36
|
|
16.29
|
|
17.22
|
|
18.15
|
|
19.08
|
15%
|
|
13.10
|
|
14.00
|
|
14.89
|
|
15.79
|
|
16.69
|
|
17.58
|
|
18.48
|
16%
|
|
12.71
|
|
13.57
|
|
14.44
|
|
15.31
|
|
16.17
|
|
17.04
|
|
17.91
|
17%
|
|
12.33
|
|
13.17
|
|
14.01
|
|
14.85
|
|
15.68
|
|
16.52
|
|
17.36
|
18%
|
|
11.97
|
|
12.78
|
|
13.59
|
|
14.40
|
|
15.21
|
|
16.02
|
|
16.83
|
Discounted Cash Flows and Terminal
Multiple Values with Repurchase
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount
Rate
|
|
Terminal Book Multiple (1)
|
|
125.0%
|
|
150.0%
|
|
175.0%
|
|
200.0%
|
|
225.0%
|
12%
|
|
14.56
|
|
16.56
|
|
18.57
|
|
20.58
|
|
22.58
|
13%
|
|
14.11
|
|
16.05
|
|
17.98
|
|
19.92
|
|
21.86
|
14%
|
|
13.68
|
|
15.55
|
|
17.42
|
|
19.29
|
|
21.16
|
15%
|
|
13.27
|
|
15.08
|
|
16.88
|
|
18.69
|
|
20.49
|
16%
|
|
12.88
|
|
14.62
|
|
16.36
|
|
18.11
|
|
19.85
|
17%
|
|
12.50
|
|
14.18
|
|
15.87
|
|
17.55
|
|
19.24
|
18%
|
|
12.13
|
|
13.76
|
|
15.39
|
|
17.02
|
|
18.65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount
Rate
|
|
Terminal Earnings Multiple (1)
|
|
10.0x
|
|
11.0x
|
|
12.0x
|
|
13.0x
|
|
14.0x
|
|
15.0x
|
|
16.0x
|
12%
|
|
14.85
|
|
15.89
|
|
16.92
|
|
17.95
|
|
18.99
|
|
20.02
|
|
21.05
|
13%
|
|
14.40
|
|
15.39
|
|
16.39
|
|
17.39
|
|
18.38
|
|
19.38
|
|
20.38
|
14%
|
|
13.96
|
|
14.92
|
|
15.88
|
|
16.85
|
|
17.81
|
|
18.77
|
|
19.73
|
15%
|
|
13.54
|
|
14.47
|
|
15.40
|
|
16.33
|
|
17.25
|
|
18.18
|
|
19.11
|
16%
|
|
13.13
|
|
14.03
|
|
14.93
|
|
15.83
|
|
16.72
|
|
17.62
|
|
18.52
|
17%
|
|
12.75
|
|
13.61
|
|
14.48
|
|
15.35
|
|
16.22
|
|
17.08
|
|
17.95
|
18%
|
|
12.37
|
|
13.21
|
|
14.05
|
|
14.89
|
|
15.73
|
|
16.57
|
|
17.40
|
(1)
|
Based on 5.5 million shares outstanding for the quarter ended June 30, 2007.
|
In connection with its analyses, FTN considered and discussed with the Altrust board how the present value analyses would be affected by changes in the underlying assumptions, including variations with respect to net
- 29 -
income. FTN noted that the discounted cash flow stream and terminal value analysis is a widely used valuation methodology, but the results of such
methodology are highly dependent upon the numerous assumptions that must be made, and the results thereof are not necessarily indicative of actual values or future results.
Going-Private Transactions.
FTN also analyzed nine going-private transactions that have been announced since September 28, 2006. FTN applied
the premiums paid to shareholders in these transactions to the trading prices of Altrust common stock since January 1, 2007. Based on the most recent trade at $15.50 per share the median premium paid to shareholders was 10.50% which would
equate to a $17.13 repurchase price. The table below details the going private transactions included in the analysis.
Going-Private
Transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
Ticker
|
|
Form
|
|
Date
|
|
Price
|
|
Price at
Announce
|
|
Premium
to
Announce
|
|
Citizens Bancorp (1)
|
|
CZBC
|
|
Stock Reclassification
|
|
9/12/2007
|
|
$
|
23.50
|
|
$
|
19.00
|
|
23.7
|
%
|
Northway Financial, Inc.
|
|
NWYF
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
4/16/2007
|
|
$
|
37.50
|
|
$
|
30.11
|
|
24.5
|
%
|
Citizens Financial Corporation
|
|
CNFL
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
7/2/2007
|
|
$
|
7.25
|
|
$
|
6.54
|
|
10.9
|
%
|
PSB Group, Inc.
|
|
PSBG
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
5/24/2007
|
|
$
|
21.00
|
|
$
|
19.00
|
|
10.5
|
%
|
Ohio State Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
OSBI
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
1/12/2007
|
|
$
|
95.00
|
|
$
|
92.25
|
|
3.0
|
%
|
Monarch Community Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
MCBF
|
|
Merger
|
|
2/16/2007
|
|
$
|
13.50
|
|
$
|
10.70
|
|
26.2
|
%
|
Georgia Trust
|
|
|
|
Stock Reclassification
|
|
12/29/2006
|
|
|
NA
|
|
|
NA
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
Home City Financial Corp
|
|
HCFL
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
12/1/2006
|
|
$
|
17.10
|
|
$
|
15.63
|
|
9.4
|
%
|
Allied Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
|
|
Stock Reclassification
|
|
9/28/2006
|
|
|
NA
|
|
|
NA
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Median Premium
|
|
10.5
|
%
|
(1)
|
CZBC premium only available to shareholders with fewer than 250 shares, others with between 250 2500 shares were reclassified into preferred stock with no premium.
|
In addition, the difference between the trading range of Altrust common stock since January 1, 2007 and the proposed
repurchase price were provided and are detailed in the table below. Comparing the volume weighted price of $11.36 and the median share price of $11.30 to the proposed repurchase price of $17.25 provides a 51.8% and 52.7% premium, respectively to our
shareholders. Based on the most recent traded price of $15.50 provides a premium of 11.3%.
Trading History and Premium Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
|
ATFS
Close
|
|
Volume
|
|
Premium
to $17.25
|
|
8/1/2007
|
|
$
|
15.50
|
|
300
|
|
11.3
|
%
|
7/2/2007
|
|
$
|
14.50
|
|
600
|
|
19.0
|
%
|
5/25/2007
|
|
$
|
11.85
|
|
400
|
|
45.6
|
%
|
5/23/2007
|
|
$
|
11.70
|
|
200
|
|
47.4
|
%
|
5/22/2007
|
|
$
|
11.60
|
|
200
|
|
48.7
|
%
|
5/9/2007
|
|
$
|
11.30
|
|
500
|
|
52.7
|
%
|
5/1/2007
|
|
$
|
11.15
|
|
200
|
|
54.7
|
%
|
4/30/2007
|
|
$
|
11.25
|
|
500
|
|
53.3
|
%
|
4/23/2007
|
|
$
|
10.50
|
|
1,200
|
|
64.3
|
%
|
4/11/2007
|
|
$
|
12.00
|
|
100
|
|
43.8
|
%
|
4/9/2007
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
|
147
|
|
56.8
|
%
|
2/21/2007
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
|
5,290
|
|
56.8
|
%
|
1/12/2007
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
|
948
|
|
56.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum
|
|
$
|
10.50
|
|
|
|
64.3
|
%
|
Maximum
|
|
$
|
15.50
|
|
|
|
11.3
|
%
|
Median
|
|
$
|
11.30
|
|
|
|
52.7
|
%
|
Vol Weighted
|
|
$
|
11.36
|
|
|
|
51.8
|
%
|
- 30 -
Pro Forma Analysis.
FTN analyzed certain potential pro forma effects of the reorganization,
assuming the following: (1) the reorganization will be effective on January 1, 2008, (2) the aggregate consideration paid by Altrust in the repurchase is $12 million and will be funded with cash available through issuance of Trust
Preferred Securities, (3) earnings per share projections for Altrust are consistent with managements expectations. The actual results achieved by the combined company may vary from projected results and the variations may be material.
Miscellaneous
.
Pursuant to the terms of FTNs engagement, we have agreed to pay FTN a fee of $65,000 upon
the delivery of its opinion to our board of directors. We also have agreed to reimburse FTN for reasonable expenses incurred by FTN in performing its services and to indemnify FTN and related persons and entities against liabilities, including
liabilities under the U.S. federal securities laws, arising out of FTNs engagement. In addition, we have agreed to pay FTN a fee of $25,000 for advisory services related to the reorganization plan.
Altrust retained FTN based upon FTNs experience and expertise. FTN is a nationally recognized investment banking and advisory firm. FTN, as part of
its investment banking business, is regularly engaged in the valuation of businesses and securities in connection with mergers and acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive biddings, secondary distributions of listed and unlisted
securities, private placements and valuations for corporate and other purposes. FTN is an affiliate of FTN Financial Group (a division of First Tennessee Bank National Association), which is nationally recognized for its expertise in the capital
markets needs of financial institutions.
In addition to its services in connection with the reorganization, FTN was placement agent
for $18 million in trust preferred securities for use in the transaction. FTN received a 0% placement fee in connection with the issuance of the trust preferred securities and agreed to reimburse us for $10,000 in legal fees. The interest rate on
the issue is LIBOR plus 210 basis points. One of FTNs affiliates, First Tennessee Bank (referred to in this proxy statement as First Tennessee), has provided us and the Altrust ESOP with correspondent and lending services. Specifically, we
maintained an unsecured federal funds line of credit with First Tennessee during 2006 and 2007 (and continue to do so) of $15 million, and in 2006 and 2007, average borrowings were approximately $0.4 million and $1.4 million, respectively, and net
interest, fees and expenses paid on amounts borrowed under the credit line were approximately $0.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively. Additionally, in 1999, First Tennessee made a loan of approximately $5.2 million to the Altrust ESOP, the
proceeds of which were used by the Altrust ESOP to purchase 661,950 shares of Altrust common stock. This loan was repaid in full in January 2006, and total interest and fees paid by the Altrust ESOP in 2006 on this loan were approximately $0.3
million. Other than as described above, neither FTN nor its affiliates have performed any services on our behalf in the past two years. FTN, First Tennessee and their affiliates may provide us with investment banking, commercial banking,
correspondent and other services in the future. In connection with the above-described services, FTN and its affiliates have received, and may receive in the future, compensation. In the ordinary course of FTNs business, FTN may purchase
securities from and sell securities to Altrust and its affiliates. FTN may also actively trade the debt or equity securities of Altrust or its affiliates for its own account and for the accounts of its customers and, accordingly, may at any time
hold a long or short position in such securities.
The FIG Opinion
Because we have various relationships with FTN, including engaging FTN as placement agent for
the sale of the trust preferred securities, the proceeds of which will be used to fund the reorganization, the board also engaged FIG to provide an independent opinion as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the merger consideration
to be paid to our shareholders generally. FIG is an independent investment management and valuation consulting firm located in Atlanta, Georgia and established in 2003.
Prior to engaging FIG, other professional appraisal firms were considered. FIG was selected to issue its opinion based on its reputation within the communities we serve, its familiarity with the market area, and its
fee quote.
Our board placed no limitations on the scope of FIGs analysis, nor did it provide any instructions to FIG regarding the
engagement, other than describing the transaction giving rise to the engagement and providing FIG with any requested information regarding Altrust. No relationship exists or has existed within the past two years between Altrust, FIG or any of their
respective affiliates. We will pay FIG a fee of approximately $60,000 for its services rendered in connection with its valuation opinion.
During the course of FIGs engagement it conducted an investigation of Altrust to assist in evaluating the proposed transaction. In the course of that ongoing investigation, FIG reviewed and analyzed material bearing upon our financial
and operating conditions including the following: certain publicly available and non-public information concerning Altrust, the financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 as well as financials for the first six
months of 2007; financial projections prepared by our management; the trading characteristics and trading price of groups of publicly traded banks that FIG consider relevant; and financial and other publicly and non-publicly available information we
provided. In rendering this opinion, FIG assumed, without independent verification, the accuracy and completeness of the financial and other information.
- 31 -
The FIG valuation is based on historical or prospective financial information we provided to FIG as well
as information from third parties, including publicly available information regarding other financial institutions FIG deemed relevant in its consideration.
The full text of FIGs opinion, dated October 17, 2007, which sets forth the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the review undertaken by FIG, is attached as Annex F to
this proxy statement and is incorporated by reference into this proxy statement. The summary of FIGs opinion set forth below is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the opinion. You are urged to read the opinion carefully
in its entirety. FIGs opinion was delivered to the board for its information and is directed only to the fairness, from a financial point of view, to our shareholders, of the consideration paid in the reorganization and does not address the
fairness to, or any other consideration of, the holders of any class of securities, creditors or other constituencies of Altrust, or any other aspect of the reorganization, including the merits of our underlying decision to engage in the
reorganization. FIGs opinion does not constitute a recommendation to any shareholder as to how the shareholder should vote with respect to the reorganization or any other matter. FIG has consented to its opinion being summarized herein and
reproduced in its entirety as Annex F to this proxy statement.
FIG also took into account its assessment of general
economic, market and financial conditions and its experience in other transactions, as well as its knowledge of the banking industry and its general experience in securities valuations. In doing so, FIG assumed that the conditions that existed as of
the date of its opinion would remain constant through completion of the reorganization and that the relative pricing for publicly traded bank stocks and merger transactions involving banking institutions would be consistent with the values in the
marketplace as of the date of its opinion.
In rendering its opinion, FIG developed a number of select publicly traded peer groups for
Altrust. The first peer group includes all publicly traded community banks in Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, and Georgia (excluding the Atlanta MSA) with total assets between $250 million and $750 million. While we are publicly traded, the average
volume of shares traded is significantly below peer levels and therefore the pricing of the Altrust common stock does not reflect its fair market value. This analysis establishes a value that Altrust common stock could receive in the marketplace if
its trading characteristics more closely mirrored those of these more liquid institutions. The medians of this peer groups trading multiples were a price-to-book value ratio of 159.2%, a price-to-tangible book value ratio of 143.6%, a
price-to-last twelve months (LTM) earnings multiple of 13.9x and an implied premium-to-core deposits ratio of 7.09%.
The following table
lists the companies in the first peer group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institution Name
|
|
Ticker
|
|
State
|
|
Total
Assets
($000)
|
Auburn National Bancorporation, Inc.
|
|
AUBN
|
|
AL
|
|
651,822
|
Britton & Koontz Capital Corporation
|
|
BKBK
|
|
MS
|
|
364,018
|
CapitalSouth Bancorp
|
|
CAPB
|
|
AL
|
|
511,047
|
Community Capital Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
ALBY
|
|
GA
|
|
266,504
|
Cornerstone Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
CSBQ
|
|
TN
|
|
450,000
|
First Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
FBMS
|
|
MS
|
|
473,598
|
Frontier National Corporation
|
|
FIEC
|
|
AL
|
|
338,334
|
Georgia-Carolina Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
GECR
|
|
GA
|
|
433,502
|
Habersham Bancorp
|
|
HABC
|
|
GA
|
|
496,403
|
Mountain National Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
MNBT
|
|
TN
|
|
508,860
|
Paragon National Bank
|
|
PGNN
|
|
TN
|
|
267,078
|
Southeastern Banking Corporation
|
|
SEBC
|
|
GA
|
|
414,052
|
Southwest Georgia Financial Corporation
|
|
SGB
|
|
GA
|
|
287,422
|
Thomasville Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
THVB
|
|
GA
|
|
318,295
|
The following are the results of the analysis, including average, median, maximum and minimum
calculations for all key ratios and trading multiples:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
Implied
Core
Deposit
Premium
(%)
|
|
Institution Name
|
|
Ticker
|
|
State
|
|
Stock
Price
($)
|
|
Market
Value
($M)
|
|
Price/
Book
Value
(%)
|
|
Price/
Tang Book
Value
(%)
|
|
Price/
LTM
EPS
(x)
|
|
Price/
LTM
Core EPS
(x)
|
|
Auburn National Bancorporation, Inc.
|
|
AUBN
|
|
AL
|
|
23.600
|
|
87.7
|
|
185.97
|
|
185.97
|
|
13.33
|
|
13.32
|
|
10.14
|
%
|
Britton
&
Koontz Capital Corporation
|
|
BKBK
|
|
MS
|
|
17.500
|
|
37.1
|
|
107.36
|
|
109.56
|
|
12.87
|
|
NA
|
|
1.58
|
%
|
CapitalSouth Bancorp
|
|
CAPB
|
|
AL
|
|
12.850
|
|
38.5
|
|
90.30
|
|
93.12
|
|
12.72
|
|
12.72
|
|
-0.73
|
%
|
Community Capital Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
ALBY
|
|
GA
|
|
9.260
|
|
28.3
|
|
103.73
|
|
114.46
|
|
NM
|
|
NM
|
|
2.67
|
%
|
Cornerstone Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
CSBQ
|
|
TN
|
|
12.000
|
|
78.2
|
|
189.57
|
|
NA
|
|
15.79
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
First Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
FBMS
|
|
MS
|
|
21.610
|
|
64.6
|
|
194.86
|
|
NA
|
|
18.47
|
|
18.48
|
|
NA
|
|
Frontier National Corporation
|
|
FIEC
|
|
AL
|
|
8.100
|
|
28.4
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
Georgia-Carolina Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
GECR
|
|
GA
|
|
13.100
|
|
44.5
|
|
131.92
|
|
131.92
|
|
13.94
|
|
13.94
|
|
4.34
|
%
|
Habersham Bancorp
|
|
HABC
|
|
GA
|
|
16.000
|
|
47.5
|
|
84.74
|
|
91.34
|
|
10.13
|
|
10.14
|
|
-1.66
|
%
|
Mountain National Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
MNBT
|
|
TN
|
|
28.650
|
|
61.8
|
|
164.45
|
|
164.45
|
|
15.49
|
|
15.49
|
|
9.84
|
%
|
Paragon National Bank
|
|
PGNN
|
|
TN
|
|
10.300
|
|
34.2
|
|
120.78
|
|
120.78
|
|
NM
|
|
NM
|
|
4.20
|
%
|
Southeastern Banking Corporation
|
|
SEBC
|
|
GA
|
|
26.400
|
|
84.7
|
|
153.85
|
|
155.21
|
|
12.94
|
|
13.12
|
|
9.88
|
%
|
Southwest Georgia Financial Corporation
|
|
SGB
|
|
GA
|
|
18.780
|
|
48.8
|
|
176.01
|
|
186.12
|
|
21.10
|
|
18.76
|
|
11.45
|
%
|
Thomasville Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
THVB
|
|
GA
|
|
21.250
|
|
63.0
|
|
231.04
|
|
263.67
|
|
14.36
|
|
14.36
|
|
16.22
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55.5
|
|
150.46
|
|
150.77
|
|
14.58
|
|
14.47
|
|
7.40
|
%
|
Median
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48.8
|
|
159.15
|
|
143.57
|
|
13.89
|
|
14.15
|
|
7.09
|
%
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87.7
|
|
231.04
|
|
263.67
|
|
21.10
|
|
18.76
|
|
20.86
|
%
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.3
|
|
84.74
|
|
91.34
|
|
10.13
|
|
10.14
|
|
-1.66
|
%
|
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
|
|
ATFS
|
|
AL
|
|
15.500
|
|
85.0
|
|
171.80
|
|
192.69
|
|
13.84
|
|
14.40
|
|
20.86
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institution Name
|
|
Ticker
|
|
State
|
|
Total
Assets
($000)
|
|
Return on
Average
Equity
(%)
|
|
|
Return on
Average
Assets
(%)
|
|
Tangible
Equity
Ratio
(%)
|
|
Net
Interest
Margin
(%)
|
|
Efficiency
Ratio
(%)
|
|
NPAs/
Average
Assets
(%)
|
|
Reserves/
NPAs
(%)
|
Auburn National Bancorporation, Inc.
|
|
AUBN
|
|
AL
|
|
651,822
|
|
13.43
|
|
|
1.07
|
|
7.26
|
|
2.91
|
|
53.54
|
|
|
|
NM
|
Britton & Koontz Capital Corporation
|
|
BKBK
|
|
MS
|
|
364,018
|
|
8.59
|
|
|
1.09
|
|
9.31
|
|
3.85
|
|
67.75
|
|
0.66
|
|
104.23
|
CapitalSouth Bancorp
|
|
CAPB
|
|
AL
|
|
511,047
|
|
7.41
|
|
|
0.71
|
|
8.12
|
|
3.66
|
|
71.54
|
|
0.42
|
|
219.33
|
Community Capital Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
ALBY
|
|
GA
|
|
266,504
|
|
0.49
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
9.36
|
|
3.65
|
|
76.36
|
|
1.69
|
|
129.04
|
Cornerstone Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
CSBQ
|
|
TN
|
|
450,000
|
|
13.07
|
|
|
0.52
|
|
NA
|
|
5.51
|
|
51.83
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
First Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
FBMS
|
|
MS
|
|
473,598
|
|
12.16
|
|
|
0.97
|
|
NA
|
|
4.27
|
|
69.18
|
|
0.84
|
|
113.43
|
Frontier National Corporation
|
|
FIEC
|
|
AL
|
|
338,334
|
|
14.56
|
|
|
1.24
|
|
7.68
|
|
4.60
|
|
60.42
|
|
1.22
|
|
102.06
|
Georgia-Carolina Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
GECR
|
|
GA
|
|
433,502
|
|
10.26
|
|
|
0.87
|
|
7.78
|
|
3.36
|
|
75.51
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
Habersham Bancorp
|
|
HABC
|
|
GA
|
|
496,403
|
|
8.57
|
|
|
0.84
|
|
10.56
|
|
4.48
|
|
72.59
|
|
1.63
|
|
38.56
|
Mountain National Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
MNBT
|
|
TN
|
|
508,860
|
|
11.22
|
|
|
0.82
|
|
7.18
|
|
3.91
|
|
70.50
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
Paragon National Bank
|
|
PGNN
|
|
TN
|
|
267,078
|
|
(1.18
|
)
|
|
0.02
|
|
10.59
|
|
3.31
|
|
94.98
|
|
0.22
|
|
422.45
|
Southeastern Banking Corporation
|
|
SEBC
|
|
GA
|
|
414,052
|
|
12.43
|
|
|
1.60
|
|
13.00
|
|
5.18
|
|
57.05
|
|
0.31
|
|
337.47
|
Southwest Georgia Financial Corporation
|
|
SGB
|
|
GA
|
|
287,422
|
|
7.44
|
|
|
0.85
|
|
9.11
|
|
3.70
|
|
71.40
|
|
0.84
|
|
99.71
|
Thomasville Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
THVB
|
|
GA
|
|
318,295
|
|
17.62
|
|
|
1.38
|
|
7.58
|
|
3.71
|
|
53.10
|
|
0.06
|
|
NM
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
414,551
|
|
10.28
|
|
|
0.90
|
|
8.79
|
|
3.99
|
|
67.22
|
|
0.73
|
|
163.41
|
Median
|
|
|
|
|
|
433,502
|
|
11.22
|
|
|
0.87
|
|
8.12
|
|
3.75
|
|
69.18
|
|
0.75
|
|
108.83
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
|
651,822
|
|
18.08
|
|
|
1.60
|
|
13.00
|
|
5.51
|
|
94.98
|
|
1.69
|
|
422.45
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
|
266,504
|
|
(1.18
|
)
|
|
0.02
|
|
6.75
|
|
2.91
|
|
51.83
|
|
|
|
38.56
|
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
|
|
|
|
AL
|
|
437,332
|
|
18.50
|
|
|
1.46
|
|
11.32
|
|
3.78
|
|
67.01
|
|
1.46
|
|
69.13
|
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
|
|
|
|
AL
|
|
437,332
|
|
18.50
|
|
|
1.46
|
|
10.21
|
|
3.78
|
|
67.01
|
|
1.46
|
|
69.13
|
The second peer group includes community banks that are of comparable asset size to Altrust, being
publicly traded nationwide with total assets between $300 million and $600 million with a return on average assets of 1.00% and nonperforming assets to total loans ratio of over 1.00%. The medians of this peer groups trading multiples were a
price-to-book value ratio of 157.7%, a price-to-tangible book value ratio of 161.5%, a price-to-LTM earnings multiple of 12.2x and an implied premium-to-core deposits ratio of 8.88%.
- 32 -
The following table lists the companies in the second peer group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institution Name
|
|
Ticker
|
|
State
|
|
Total
Assets
($000)
|
1st Constitution Bancorp
|
|
FCCY
|
|
NJ
|
|
428,199
|
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
CVLY
|
|
PA
|
|
589,753
|
Community Bank & Trust Company
|
|
CBNH
|
|
NH
|
|
415,325
|
Community Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
SCB
|
|
SC
|
|
585,569
|
First Century Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
FCBS
|
|
WV
|
|
429,365
|
Frontier National Corporation
|
|
FIEC
|
|
AL
|
|
338,334
|
Guaranty Federal Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
GFED
|
|
MO
|
|
528,008
|
NCAL Bancorp
|
|
NCAL
|
|
CA
|
|
325,884
|
Parke Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
PKBK
|
|
NJ
|
|
420,824
|
Peoples Financial Services Corp.
|
|
PFIS
|
|
PA
|
|
414,781
|
Premier Financial Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
PFBI
|
|
WV
|
|
547,259
|
Union Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
UNB
|
|
VT
|
|
397,000
|
The following are the results of the analysis including average, median, maximum and minimum calculations for all
key ratios and trading multiples:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
Institution Name
|
|
Ticker
|
|
State
|
|
Stock
Price
($)
|
|
Market
Value
($M)
|
|
Price/
Book
Value
(%)
|
|
Price/
Tang
Book
Value
(%)
|
|
Price/
LTM
EPS
(x)
|
|
Price /
LTM
Core
EPS
(x)
|
|
Implied
Core
Deposit
Premium
(%)
|
|
1st Constitution Bancorp
|
|
FCCY
|
|
NJ
|
|
15.800
|
|
59.2
|
|
157.68
|
|
160.78
|
|
10.75
|
|
10.75
|
|
8.40
|
%
|
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
CVLY
|
|
PA
|
|
17.680
|
|
65.4
|
|
139.43
|
|
140.67
|
|
10.85
|
|
10.75
|
|
4.38
|
%
|
Community Bank & Trust Company
|
|
CBNH
|
|
NH
|
|
38.320
|
|
140.8
|
|
328.08
|
|
328.08
|
|
21.90
|
|
21.88
|
|
33.51
|
%
|
Community Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
SCB
|
|
SC
|
|
13.910
|
|
62.4
|
|
115.24
|
|
131.78
|
|
12.88
|
|
14.21
|
|
4.01
|
%
|
First Century Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
FCBS
|
|
WV
|
|
23.500
|
|
46.0
|
|
116.51
|
|
134.11
|
|
10.13
|
|
9.98
|
|
3.72
|
%
|
Frontier National Corporation
|
|
FIEC
|
|
AL
|
|
8.100
|
|
28.4
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
Guaranty Federal Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
GFED
|
|
MO
|
|
30.230
|
|
80.9
|
|
181.67
|
|
181.68
|
|
13.03
|
|
NA
|
|
11.41
|
%
|
NCAL Bancorp
|
|
NCAL
|
|
CA
|
|
27.300
|
|
63.3
|
|
176.98
|
|
NA
|
|
10.50
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
Parke Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
PKBK
|
|
NJ
|
|
16.000
|
|
50.6
|
|
150.34
|
|
150.34
|
|
11.03
|
|
11.01
|
|
9.37
|
%
|
Peoples Financial Services Corp.
|
|
PFIS
|
|
PA
|
|
27.600
|
|
86.6
|
|
211.49
|
|
217.92
|
|
19.30
|
|
19.26
|
|
15.42
|
%
|
Premier Financial Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
PFBI
|
|
WV
|
|
14.690
|
|
76.9
|
|
121.61
|
|
162.15
|
|
11.48
|
|
11.72
|
|
7.38
|
%
|
Union Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
UNB
|
|
VT
|
|
20.540
|
|
92.8
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
16.17
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72.2
|
|
170.08
|
|
180.02
|
|
13.49
|
|
13.77
|
|
11.85
|
%
|
Median
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65.4
|
|
157.68
|
|
161.47
|
|
12.18
|
|
11.72
|
|
8.88
|
%
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140.8
|
|
328.08
|
|
328.08
|
|
21.90
|
|
21.88
|
|
33.51
|
%
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.4
|
|
115.24
|
|
131.78
|
|
10.13
|
|
9.98
|
|
3.72
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
|
|
ATFS
|
|
AL
|
|
15.500
|
|
85.0
|
|
171.80
|
|
192.69
|
|
13.84
|
|
14.40
|
|
20.86
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institution Name
|
|
Ticker
|
|
State
|
|
Total
Assets
($000)
|
|
Return on
Average
Equity
(%)
|
|
Return on
Average
Assets
(%)
|
|
Tangible
Equity
Ratio
(%)
|
|
Net
Interest
Margin
(%)
|
|
Efficiency
Ratio
(%)
|
|
NPAs/
Average
Assets
(%)
|
|
Reserves/
NPAs
(%)
|
1st Constitution Bancorp
|
|
FCCY
|
|
NJ
|
|
428,199
|
|
15.94
|
|
1.41
|
|
8.58
|
|
4.87
|
|
56.31
|
|
0.82
|
|
94.73
|
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
CVLY
|
|
PA
|
|
589,753
|
|
13.89
|
|
1.12
|
|
7.89
|
|
3.86
|
|
68.74
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
Community Bank & Trust Company
|
|
CBNH
|
|
NH
|
|
415,323
|
|
14.62
|
|
1.23
|
|
10.32
|
|
4.81
|
|
50.99
|
|
1.56
|
|
89.46
|
Community Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
SCB
|
|
SC
|
|
585,569
|
|
9.18
|
|
1.03
|
|
8.18
|
|
3.93
|
|
68.79
|
|
1.08
|
|
90.53
|
First Century Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
FCBS
|
|
WV
|
|
429,365
|
|
11.89
|
|
1.08
|
|
8.09
|
|
4.13
|
|
65.49
|
|
0.80
|
|
74.62
|
Frontier National Corporation
|
|
FIEC
|
|
AL
|
|
338,334
|
|
14.56
|
|
1.24
|
|
7.68
|
|
4.60
|
|
60.42
|
|
1.22
|
|
102.06
|
Guaranty Federal Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
GFED
|
|
MO
|
|
528,008
|
|
14.32
|
|
1.24
|
|
8.44
|
|
3.60
|
|
51.96
|
|
1.38
|
|
79.81
|
NCAL Bancorp
|
|
NCAL
|
|
CA
|
|
325,884
|
|
18.31
|
|
2.19
|
|
NA
|
|
7.52
|
|
51.40
|
|
1.07
|
|
105.23
|
Parke Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
PKBK
|
|
NJ
|
|
420,824
|
|
16.47
|
|
1.45
|
|
7.99
|
|
3.99
|
|
39.55
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
Peoples Financial Services Corp.
|
|
PFIS
|
|
PA
|
|
414,781
|
|
11.15
|
|
1.25
|
|
9.60
|
|
3.31
|
|
57.65
|
|
1.43
|
|
34.04
|
Premier Financial Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
PFBI
|
|
WV
|
|
547,259
|
|
11.03
|
|
1.31
|
|
8.93
|
|
4.21
|
|
64.02
|
|
1.19
|
|
101.81
|
Union Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
UNB
|
|
VT
|
|
397,000
|
|
NA
|
|
1.47
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
NA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
450,587
|
|
14.12
|
|
1.34
|
|
8.40
|
|
4.38
|
|
58.16
|
|
1.15
|
|
84.01
|
Median
|
|
|
|
|
|
428,199
|
|
14.44
|
|
1.25
|
|
8.18
|
|
4.06
|
|
59.04
|
|
1.14
|
|
90.00
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
|
589,753
|
|
18.31
|
|
2.19
|
|
10.32
|
|
7.52
|
|
68.79
|
|
1.56
|
|
105.23
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
|
325,884
|
|
9.18
|
|
1.03
|
|
6.75
|
|
3.31
|
|
39.55
|
|
0.80
|
|
34.04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
|
|
|
|
AL
|
|
437,332
|
|
18.50
|
|
1.46
|
|
11.32
|
|
3.78
|
|
67.01
|
|
1.46
|
|
69.13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
|
|
|
|
AL
|
|
437,332
|
|
18.50
|
|
1.46
|
|
10.21
|
|
3.78
|
|
67.01
|
|
1.46
|
|
69.13
|
Additionally, FIG estimated our present value on a standalone basis by assuming a range of
discount rates from 11% to 13% and utilizing the forecasted earnings of the pro forma company our management provided for 2007 through 2012. In arriving at our value, FIG assumed a growth into perpetuity of 3.0%. This terminal value was then
discounted, along with yearly cash flows for 2007 through and including 2011, to arrive at our present value. These rates and values were chosen to reflect different assumptions regarding the required rates of return of holders or prospective buyers
of Altrust common stock. This analysis yielded a range of values for Altrust common stock between $12.64 and $15.95.
FIG also developed
three comparable transaction peer groups to review the pricing multiples paid in mergers or acquisitions of similar community banks and thrifts that are of comparable asset size to Altrust. The first group consisted of transactions, announced since
January 1, 2000; involving community banks located in Alabama with assets less than $1 billion. The averages of this peer groups acquisition multiples were a price-to-tangible book value ratio of 174.6%, a price-to-last twelve months
earnings of 18.9 times, a price-to-assets ratio of 17.3%, and a premium-to-core deposits ratio of 11.8%.
The following table lists the
companies in the first comparable transactions group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pricing Parameters at Announcement:
|
Date
Announced
|
|
Buyer
|
|
ST
|
|
Seller
|
|
ST
|
|
Total
Assets
($000)
|
|
Consider
Type
(3)
|
|
Deal
Value
($M)
|
|
Price/
Book
(%)
|
|
Price/
TBV
(%)
|
|
Price/
LTM
EPS (x)
|
|
Prem/
CoreDeps
(%)
|
|
Price/
Assets
(%)
|
05/21/07
|
|
BancTrust
Financial
Group Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
Peoples BancTrust Co.
|
|
AL
|
|
924,794
|
|
M
|
|
153.4
|
|
170.8
|
|
184.1
|
|
19.5
|
|
12.2
|
|
16.6
|
04/04/07
|
|
State
Capital
Corporation
|
|
MS
|
|
Geneva
Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
94,116
|
|
M
|
|
20.0
|
|
135.4
|
|
135.4
|
|
15.4
|
|
8.2
|
|
21.3
|
08/11/06
|
|
SouthCrest
Financial
Group Inc.
|
|
GA
|
|
Maplesville
Bancorp
|
|
AL
|
|
64,959
|
|
M
|
|
15.9
|
|
152.7
|
|
152.7
|
|
16.2
|
|
11.2
|
|
24.5
|
04/29/06
|
|
Banc Corp.
|
|
AL
|
|
Community
Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
576,296
|
|
M
|
|
96.5
|
|
207.7
|
|
222.9
|
|
NM
|
|
15.3
|
|
16.8
|
10/12/05
|
|
First M & F
Corp.
|
|
MS
|
|
Columbiana
Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
191,242
|
|
C
|
|
31.0
|
|
215.2
|
|
215.2
|
|
35.2
|
|
13.1
|
|
16.2
|
08/09/05
|
|
West
Alabama
Capital
Corp.
|
|
AL
|
|
West Alabama
Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
71,344
|
|
C
|
|
17.5
|
|
185.0
|
|
185.0
|
|
18.7
|
|
37.8
|
|
24.5
|
04/14/05
|
|
Heritage
First
Bancshares
Inc.
|
|
GA
|
|
Dekalb Bancshares
Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
27,523
|
|
C
|
|
4.4
|
|
200.0
|
|
200.0
|
|
NM
|
|
10.1
|
|
16.1
|
04/07/05
|
|
Tombigbee
Bancshares
Inc.
|
|
0
|
|
Sweet Water State
Bank
|
|
AL
|
|
52,471
|
|
C
|
|
6.5
|
|
155.6
|
|
155.6
|
|
10.1
|
|
6.4
|
|
12.5
|
07/15/04
|
|
Peoples
Holding
Co.
|
|
MS
|
|
Heritage
Financial Hldg Corp.
|
|
AL
|
|
540,732
|
|
M
|
|
73.7
|
|
215.8
|
|
215.8
|
|
NM
|
|
13.4
|
|
13.6
|
07/02/03
|
|
Community
Capital
Bancshares
|
|
GA
|
|
First Bank of Dothan
|
|
AL
|
|
27,671
|
|
M
|
|
5.0
|
|
153.4
|
|
153.4
|
|
NM
|
|
9.0
|
|
18.1
|
05/28/03
|
|
BancTrust
Financial
Group Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
Commerce South Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
312,434
|
|
M
|
|
73.1
|
|
234.8
|
|
244.7
|
|
23.4
|
|
21.7
|
|
23.4
|
09/10/02
|
|
Charter
Fiancial
Corp.
(MHC)
|
|
GA
|
|
EBA Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
76,326
|
|
C
|
|
8.4
|
|
169.0
|
|
169.0
|
|
17.9
|
|
7.7
|
|
11.1
|
01/16/02
|
|
Bancorp of
Lucedale
Inc.
|
|
MS
|
|
Grand Bancorp Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
40,285
|
|
S
|
|
5.3
|
|
168.8
|
|
173.9
|
|
15.1
|
|
6.9
|
|
13.2
|
01/09/02
|
|
Marion
County
Bancshares,
Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
Triangle
Bancorporation
|
|
AL
|
|
67,693
|
|
C
|
|
13.0
|
|
135.8
|
|
135.8
|
|
23.5
|
|
7.1
|
|
19.2
|
09/06/01
|
|
Alabama
National
BanCorp.
|
|
AL
|
|
Farmers National
Bancshares
|
|
AL
|
|
201,196
|
|
M
|
|
17.4
|
|
96.8
|
|
96.8
|
|
18.0
|
|
-0.4
|
|
8.7
|
08/08/00
|
|
Whitney
Holding
Corp.
|
|
LA
|
|
Prattville Fncl.
Srvcs. Corp.
|
|
AL
|
|
165,708
|
|
S
|
|
40.5
|
|
179.7
|
|
179.7
|
|
25.7
|
|
14.7
|
|
24.4
|
04/25/00
|
|
West
Alabama
Capital
Corp.
|
|
AL
|
|
Perry County
Bank
|
|
AL
|
|
30,444
|
|
C
|
|
4.3
|
|
147.6
|
|
147.6
|
|
7.6
|
|
6.0
|
|
14.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
|
76,326
|
|
|
|
17.4
|
|
169.0
|
|
173.9
|
|
18.0
|
|
10.1
|
|
16.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
203,837
|
|
|
|
34.5
|
|
172.0
|
|
174.6
|
|
18.9
|
|
11.8
|
|
17.3
|
- 33 -
The second comparable transaction group includes transactions, announced since January 1, 2004;
involving community banks located in the Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia (excluding the Atlanta MSA), Missouri, Mississippi and Tennessee (excluding the Nashville MSA) with assets between $300 million and $1 billion. The medians of this peer groups
acquisition multiples was a price-to-tangible book value ratio of 263.2%, a price-to-last twelve months earnings of 18.3 times, a price-to-assets ratio of 19.3%, and a premium-to-core deposits ratio of 18.2%.
The following table lists the companies in the second comparable transactions group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pricing Parameters at Announcement:
|
Date
Announced
|
|
Buyer
|
|
ST
|
|
Seller
|
|
ST
|
|
Total
Assets
($000)
|
|
Consider
Type
(A)
|
|
Deal
Value
($M)
|
|
Price/
Book
(%)
|
|
Price/
TBV
(%)
|
|
Price/LTM
EPS
(x)
|
|
Prem/
CoreDeps
(%)
|
|
Price/
Assets
(%)
|
05/21/07
|
|
Banc Trust Financial Group Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
Peoples Banc Trust Co.
|
|
AL
|
|
924,794
|
|
M
|
|
153.4
|
|
170.8
|
|
184.1
|
|
19.5
|
|
12.2
|
|
16.6
|
10/31/06
|
|
BancorpSouth Inc.
|
|
MS
|
|
City Bancorp
|
|
MO
|
|
827,343
|
|
M
|
|
170.0
|
|
240.4
|
|
300.4
|
|
20.3
|
|
23.7
|
|
20.6
|
08/09/06
|
|
IBERIABANK Corp.
|
|
LA
|
|
Pulaski Investment Corp.
|
|
AR
|
|
471,631
|
|
M
|
|
130.0
|
|
324.8
|
|
334.3
|
|
20.5
|
|
25.8
|
|
27.6
|
04/29/06
|
|
Banc Corp.
|
|
AL
|
|
Community Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
576,296
|
|
M
|
|
96.5
|
|
207.7
|
|
222.9
|
|
NM
|
|
15.3
|
|
16.8
|
01/11/06
|
|
BB&T Corp.
|
|
NC
|
|
First Citizens Bancorp
|
|
TN
|
|
685,964
|
|
M
|
|
144.8
|
|
340.6
|
|
344.7
|
|
15.7
|
|
22.6
|
|
21.1
|
12/21/05
|
|
Marshall & Ilsley Corp.
|
|
WI
|
|
Trustcorp Financial Inc.
|
|
MO
|
|
705,359
|
|
M
|
|
180.1
|
|
355.9
|
|
393.6
|
|
21.7
|
|
27.8
|
|
25.5
|
12/21/05
|
|
National City Corp.
|
|
OH
|
|
Forbes First Financial Corp.
|
|
MO
|
|
505,229
|
|
C
|
|
78.5
|
|
316.1
|
|
324.0
|
|
NM
|
|
15.4
|
|
15.5
|
09/30/05
|
|
Pinnacle Financial Partners
|
|
TN
|
|
Cavalry Bancorp Inc.
|
|
TN
|
|
604,656
|
|
S
|
|
175.3
|
|
303.2
|
|
313.6
|
|
NM
|
|
26.4
|
|
29.0
|
08/17/05
|
|
Liberty Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AR
|
|
Russellville Bancshares Inc
|
|
AR
|
|
523,470
|
|
C
|
|
24.5
|
|
224.5
|
|
287.0
|
|
13.6
|
|
22.9
|
|
17.2
|
08/10/05
|
|
BancorpSouth Inc.
|
|
MS
|
|
American State Bank Corp.
|
|
AR
|
|
341,803
|
|
M
|
|
50.0
|
|
232.7
|
|
232.7
|
|
25.1
|
|
12.3
|
|
14.6
|
03/01/05
|
|
First National Security Co.
|
|
AR
|
|
First Community Banking Corp.
|
|
AR
|
|
375,809
|
|
C
|
|
89.7
|
|
200.0
|
|
202.1
|
|
19.7
|
|
19.3
|
|
23.9
|
11/23/04
|
|
Home Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AR
|
|
TCBancorp Inc.
|
|
AR
|
|
558,741
|
|
M
|
|
44.0
|
|
105.7
|
|
108.2
|
|
NM
|
|
2.0
|
|
11.6
|
07/15/04
|
|
Peoples Holding Co.
|
|
MS
|
|
Heritage Financial Hldg Corp
|
|
AL
|
|
540,732
|
|
M
|
|
73.7
|
|
215.8
|
|
215.8
|
|
NM
|
|
13.4
|
|
13.6
|
05/12/04
|
|
Capital City Bank Group Inc.
|
|
FL
|
|
Farmers & Merchants Bank
|
|
GA
|
|
394,140
|
|
M
|
|
66.7
|
|
222.2
|
|
222.2
|
|
9.0
|
|
15.3
|
|
16.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
|
549,737
|
|
|
|
93.1
|
|
228.6
|
|
259.9
|
|
19.7
|
|
17.4
|
|
17.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
573,998
|
|
|
|
105.5
|
|
247.2
|
|
263.2
|
|
18.3
|
|
18.2
|
|
19.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The third comparable transaction group includes transactions, announced since January 1,
2006; involving community banks located nationwide with assets between $300 million and $1 billion and a return on average assets greater than 1.00% and non-performing assets-to-assets greater than 0.50%. The averages of this peer groups
acquisition multiples was a price-to-tangible book value ratio of 290.9%, a price-to-last twelve months earnings of 17.5 times, a price-to-assets ratio of 23.5%, and a premium-to-core deposits ratio of 24.5%.
The following table lists the companies in the third comparable transactions group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pricing Parameters of Announcement:
|
Date
Announced
|
|
Buyer
|
|
ST
|
|
Seller
|
|
ST
|
|
Total
Assets
($5000)
|
|
Consider
Type
(a)
|
|
Deal
Value
($M)
|
|
Price/
Book(%)
|
|
Price/
TBV
(%)
|
|
Price/
LTM
EPS(x)
|
|
Prem/
CoreDeps
(%)
|
|
Price/
Assets
(%)
|
07/10/07
|
|
BMO Financial Group
|
|
|
|
Ozaukee Bank
|
|
WI
|
|
694,426
|
|
S
|
|
190.0
|
|
369.2
|
|
369.2
|
|
22.0
|
|
28.1
|
|
27.4
|
06/04/07
|
|
Chittenden Corp.
|
|
VT
|
|
Community Bank & Trust Compa
|
|
NH
|
|
426,347
|
|
M
|
|
123.8
|
|
270.0
|
|
270.0
|
|
17.5
|
|
27.3
|
|
29.0
|
04/24/07
|
|
East West Bancorp Inc.
|
|
CA
|
|
Desert Community Bank
|
|
CA
|
|
531,984
|
|
M
|
|
148.2
|
|
254.5
|
|
254.5
|
|
21.1
|
|
22.0
|
|
27.9
|
02/09/07
|
|
Marshall & Ilsley Corp.
|
|
WI
|
|
Excel Bank Corporation
|
|
MN
|
|
615,307
|
|
M
|
|
105.0
|
|
263.9
|
|
265.9
|
|
20.7
|
|
22.6
|
|
17.1
|
10/18/06
|
|
American West Bancorp.
|
|
WA
|
|
Far West Bancorporation
|
|
UT
|
|
405,339
|
|
M
|
|
150.0
|
|
315.3
|
|
335.8
|
|
15.0
|
|
32.5
|
|
37.7
|
09/18/06
|
|
UCBH Holdings Inc.
|
|
CA
|
|
Summit Bank Corp.
|
|
GA
|
|
656,702
|
|
M
|
|
176.4
|
|
304.3
|
|
363.1
|
|
22.6
|
|
37.0
|
|
26.9
|
09/05/06
|
|
United Community Banks Inc.
|
|
GA
|
|
Southern Bancorp Inc.
|
|
GA
|
|
328,869
|
|
S
|
|
66.1
|
|
353.0
|
|
353.0
|
|
19.9
|
|
24.0
|
|
20.1
|
06/05/06
|
|
Inland Bancorp Holding Compa
|
|
IL
|
|
Cambank Inc.
|
|
IL
|
|
303,165
|
|
C
|
|
70.5
|
|
279.0
|
|
279.0
|
|
16.7
|
|
21.7
|
|
23.3
|
04/20/06
|
|
Glacier Bancorp Inc.
|
|
MT
|
|
Citizens Development Co.
|
|
MT
|
|
429,972
|
|
M
|
|
77.0
|
|
205.4
|
|
205.4
|
|
16.1
|
|
19.1
|
|
17.9
|
01/11/06
|
|
BB&T Corp
|
|
NC
|
|
First Citizens Bancorp
|
|
TN
|
|
685,964
|
|
M
|
|
144.8
|
|
340.6
|
|
344.7
|
|
15.7
|
|
22.6
|
|
21.1
|
08/17/05
|
|
Liberty Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AR
|
|
Russellville Bancshares Inc.
|
|
AR
|
|
523,470
|
|
C
|
|
24.5
|
|
224.5
|
|
287.0
|
|
13.6
|
|
22.9
|
|
17.2
|
12/29/04
|
|
City Holding Co.
|
|
WV
|
|
Classic Bancshares Inc.
|
|
KY
|
|
339,866
|
|
M
|
|
77.4
|
|
178.3
|
|
231.6
|
|
17.7
|
|
24.1
|
|
22.8
|
05/12/04
|
|
Capital City Bank Group Inc.
|
|
FL
|
|
Farmers & Merchants Bank
|
|
GA
|
|
394,140
|
|
M
|
|
66.7
|
|
222.2
|
|
222.2
|
|
9.0
|
|
15.3
|
|
16.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
|
429,972
|
|
|
|
105.0
|
|
270.0
|
|
279.0
|
|
17.5
|
|
22.9
|
|
22.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
487,350
|
|
|
|
109.3
|
|
275.4
|
|
290.9
|
|
17.5
|
|
24.5
|
|
23.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 34 -
Additionally, FIG estimated our present value by assuming a range of discount rates from 11% to 13% and
utilizing the forecasted earnings of the pro forma company provided for 2007 through 2012. In arriving at our value, FIG assumed two separate terminal acquisition values, one based on a price-to-earnings multiple and the other on a price-to-book
multiple. This terminal value was then discounted, along with yearly cash flows for 2007 through and including 2011, to arrive at our present value.
The following tables summarize the results of the preceding analyses:
Terminal Price-to-Earnings Method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Range of Values - Price to Earnings Multiple
|
Discount Rate
|
|
21.0x
|
|
22.0x
|
|
23.0x
|
|
24.0x
|
|
25.0x
|
10%
|
|
$
|
20.095
|
|
$
|
21.013
|
|
$
|
21.930
|
|
$
|
22.847
|
|
$
|
23.764
|
11%
|
|
$
|
19.221
|
|
$
|
20.098
|
|
$
|
20.975
|
|
$
|
21.851
|
|
$
|
22.728
|
12%
|
|
$
|
18.393
|
|
$
|
19.231
|
|
$
|
20.069
|
|
$
|
20.908
|
|
$
|
21.746
|
13%
|
|
$
|
17.607
|
|
$
|
18.409
|
|
$
|
19.211
|
|
$
|
20.013
|
|
$
|
20.815
|
14%
|
|
$
|
16.862
|
|
$
|
17.630
|
|
$
|
18.397
|
|
$
|
19.164
|
|
$
|
19.932
|
Terminal Price-to-Book Method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Range of Values - Price to Earnings Multiple
|
Discount Rate
|
|
2.10x
|
|
2.20x
|
|
2.30x
|
|
2.40x
|
|
2.50x
|
10%
|
|
$
|
17.601
|
|
$
|
18.399
|
|
$
|
19.198
|
|
$
|
19.996
|
|
$
|
20.795
|
11%
|
|
$
|
16.837
|
|
$
|
17.600
|
|
$
|
18.364
|
|
$
|
19.127
|
|
$
|
19.890
|
12%
|
|
$
|
16.113
|
|
$
|
16.843
|
|
$
|
17.573
|
|
$
|
18.302
|
|
$
|
19.032
|
13%
|
|
$
|
15.427
|
|
$
|
16.125
|
|
$
|
16.823
|
|
$
|
17.521
|
|
$
|
18.219
|
14%
|
|
$
|
14.776
|
|
$
|
15.444
|
|
$
|
16.112
|
|
$
|
16.780
|
|
$
|
17.448
|
The results of the preceding analyses were weighted in the following way: the two publicly traded
peer groups, the stand-alone DCF, and the two take-out DCF valuations were each given 15% weights, while the three comparable transaction groups were weighted at 8.33% each.
Furthermore, the results were then analyzed on the basis of both a control premium valuation and a non-control, or minority, valuation. The difference
between the two being a 30% historical control premium being added to the comparable peer analysis and stand-alone discounted cash flow analysis in the case of the control premium valuation; and subtracted from the comparable transaction analysis
results and the terminal discounted cash flow analyses in the case of the minority valuation. The resulting values for Altrust common stock were $13.29 for a minority interest and $18.18 for a control premium valuation. This compares to the merger
consideration of $17.25, which is marginally above the midpoint of this value range of $15.74.
Based on FIGs investigation and
analysis, and weighting all the results of the aforementioned analyses, it is FIGs opinion that the merger consideration is fair from a financial point of view to our shareholders generally. Furthermore, given that the merger consideration
approaches the control premium valuation of $18.18 more closely than it does the minority valuation of $13.29, FIG opined that the merger consideration to be paid to our unaffiliated shareholders generally was also fair from a financial point of
view.
The Mercer Opinion
Mercer has been retained by the trustee of the Altrust ESOP to render an opinion as to the
fairness, from a financial point of view, to the Altrust ESOP of the reorganization. Mercer has not been asked to opine as to, and its opinion does not in any manner address, our business decision to proceed with the reorganization. On
October 22, 2007, Mercer rendered its written opinion to the effect that, as of such date and based upon and subject to matters stated in its opinion, the reorganization is fair from a financial point of view to the Altrust ESOP. No limitations
were imposed by our board upon Mercer with respect to the investigations made or the procedures followed by Mercer in rendering its opinion.
Mercer is a business valuation and financial advisory firm located in Memphis, Tennessee. Mercer is regularly engaged to provide valuation services in connection with mergers and acquisitions, corporate transactions, share repurchases, tax
compliance, ESOPs and employee benefit plans, and related purposes. Neither Mercer nor any of its affiliates has a financial interest in us or any of our subsidiaries. Mercer was selected to provide its fairness opinion based on its familiarity with
us and the regional community banking industry, as well as its knowledge of the banking industry as a whole. Mercer received a fee of $53,000 for providing its fairness opinion, which fee is not contingent on its opinion. Altrust also reimbursed
Mercer for expenses incurred in preparing its opinion, such as travel, which totaled $2,589. Prior to Mercers engagement to provide this fairness opinion on behalf of the Altrust ESOP, Mercer has performed appraisals for the Altrust ESOP since
1985. These appraisals were generally performed on an annual basis for Altrust ESOP administration purposes with interim updates in certain years. Since July 1, 2005, Altrust has paid total professional fees to Mercer of $9,000 for these periodic
appraisals, plus expense reimbursements of $1,505.
Mercers opinion is annexed hereto as Annex G and incorporated by reference
into this proxy statement. Mercers opinion is directed to the trustee of the Altrust ESOP, addresses only the fairness of the consideration to be paid in the reorganization from a financial point of view, and does not constitute a
recommendation as to how any shareholder should vote at the special meeting. The summary of Mercers opinion set forth below is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the opinion and supporting documentation presented to the
trustee of the Altrust ESOP and to our board.
In connection with its opinion, Mercer reviewed and analyzed certain publicly available
financial information concerning Altrust and certain internal analyses and other information furnished to Mercer by our management. Mercer also held discussions with members of our senior management regarding our business prospects. On
October 11, 2007, Mercer rendered a verbal opinion that the reorganization was fair from a financial point of view, subject to the execution of a final merger agreement on similar terms as presented to Mercer and review of updated financial
projections. Between its October 11, 2007 verbal opinion and the delivery of its written opinion on October 22, 2007, Mercer updated its analysis to reflect revisions to the managements financial projections, including a revised estimate of
the number of shares to be repurchased in the reorganization, and revised assumptions as to the post-reorganization contribution to the Altrust ESOP.
- 35 -
In arriving at its opinion, Mercer performed the following activities, among others:
|
|
|
reviewed successive drafts of the merger agreement;
|
|
|
|
met with our management in Cullman, Alabama;
|
|
|
|
reviewed the pro forma effects of the reorganization on Altrust;
|
|
|
|
reviewed the pro forma effects of the reorganization on the Altrust ESOP;
|
|
|
|
compared the price offered ($17.25 per share) to ineligible shareholders to values indicated by valuation methods used to evaluate going-private transactions;
|
|
|
|
analyzed the value of Altrust common stock from the Altrust ESOPs perspective on a pro forma basis, which compared our value per share following the
reorganization to the value per share prior to the reorganization; and,
|
|
|
|
analyzed certain benefits to the Altrust ESOP from the proposed S-corporation election.
|
In conducting its review and arriving at its opinion, Mercer relied upon and assumed the accuracy and completeness of the financial and other information
provided to Mercer or publicly available and did not attempt to verify the same. With respect to the information relating to the future financial prospects of Altrust, Mercer assumed that such information reflected the best currently available
judgments and estimates of our management as to our likely future financial performance. Mercer did not make any evaluations or appraisals of our properties, nor did it examine any individual loan credit files. Mercer assumed that our reserves for
loan losses, or those of any of our subsidiaries, were adequate as of the date of its opinion. For purposes of its opinion, Mercer assumed that the reorganization will have the tax, accounting, and legal effects described in the merger agreement and
assumed that the transaction would be consummated on a timely basis in the manner presented by Altrust and in compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
As more fully described below, Mercer considered such other factors as it deemed appropriate under the circumstances, including, among other things, the following: (1) our historical and current results of
operations, including net interest income, net interest margin, provision for loan losses and loan charge-offs, non-interest income, non-interest expense, earnings, dividends, return on assets, and return on shareholders equity, all as set
forth in our financial statements; and (2) our assets and liabilities, as set forth in our financial statements, including our loan and investment portfolios, the amount and type of non-performing assets, the reserve for loan losses, historical
and current funding sources and costs, and capitalization. Mercer also took into account its assessment of general economic and market conditions, its experience in other transactions and securities valuation, and its knowledge of the banking
industry generally. Mercers opinion is necessarily based upon conditions as they existed and can be evaluated on the respective dates thereof and the information made available to Mercer through such dates.
In connection with rendering its opinion, Mercer performed certain financial analyses, which are summarized below. Mercer believes that its analyses must
be considered as a whole and that selecting portions of such analyses and factors considered therein without considering all factors and analyses could create an incomplete view of the analysis and the process underlying its opinion. The preparation
of a fairness opinion is a complex process involving subjective judgments and is not necessarily susceptible to partial analysis or summary description. In its analysis, Mercer made numerous assumptions with respect to industry performance, business
and economic conditions, and other matters, many of which are beyond our control. Any estimates contained in Mercers analyses are not necessarily indicative of future results or values, which may be significantly more or less favorable than
such estimates. Estimates of value of companies with no liquid trading markets is inherently imprecise, and such estimates do not necessarily reflect the prices at which such companies or their securities may actually be sold.
- 36 -
Summary of the Transaction.
The repurchase price of $17.25 per share implies the following
multiples: 15.4x trailing twelve months earnings, 1.91x book value, and 2.14x tangible book value (utilizing per share data from SNL Financial as of June 30, 2007).
Transaction Effect on Altrust.
Mercer reviewed the pro forma effects of the reorganization on Altrust. Management estimated the aggregate repurchase amount is approximately $12.0 million, based on the
conversion into cash of an estimated 695,000 shares (12.7% of the shares currently outstanding).
The proposed transaction is to be funded
by the issuance of $18,000,000 of trust preferred securities. Mercer Capital analyzed our pro forma capital ratios, following completion of the reorganization. We exceed the regulatory minimum capital ratios on a pro forma basis.
Transaction Effect on Altrust ESOP.
Mercer Capital also reviewed the pro forma effects of the Reorganization on the Altrust
ESOPs percentage ownership of Altrust and the opportunities and risks of the reorganization for the Altrust ESOP. The Altrust ESOPs interest in Altrust increases from 19.8% prior to the reorganization (based on 1,087,819 shares held by
the Altrust ESOP) to 22.7% following the reorganization.
Summary of the As Is Valuation Analysis.
Mercers
as is valuation analysis compares the price offered to ineligible shareholders ($17.25 per share) to values indicated by valuation methods used to evaluate going-private transactions. Mercer conducted an analysis of recent going-private
transaction premiums, comparable publicly traded companies, comparable change of control transactions, as well as a discounted cash flow analysis.
Going-Private Transactions.
Mercer reviewed proxy statements filed for certain going-private transactions announced for banking companies since 2004. This review resulted in twelve transactions. Mercer determined the
going-private premium, the difference between the price paid to cashed-out shareholders and the market price prior to the going private transaction. The table below shows the selected group of going-private transactions and premiums
paid:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
Ticker
|
|
Announce
Date
|
|
Transaction Type
|
|
Per Share
Price
|
|
Prior
Stock Price
|
|
Prior
Price Date
|
|
Premium over
prior price
|
|
PSB Group, Inc.
|
|
PSBG
|
|
5/24/2007
|
|
Cash out Merger
|
|
$
|
21.00
|
|
$
|
15.15
|
|
5/22/2007
|
|
38.6
|
%
|
Northway Financial
|
|
NWYF
|
|
4/16/2007
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
$
|
37.50
|
|
$
|
30.11
|
|
4/13/2007
|
|
24.5
|
%
|
Monarch Community Bancorp
|
|
MCBF
|
|
2/16/2007
|
|
Cash out Merger
|
|
$
|
13.50
|
|
$
|
10.60
|
|
2/15/2007
|
|
27.4
|
%
|
American Bank Inc.
|
|
AMBK
|
|
2/8/2007
|
|
Cash out Merger
|
|
$
|
9.10
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
2/8/2007
|
|
13.8
|
%
|
Harbor Bankshares
|
|
HRBK
|
|
5/2/2006
|
|
Cash out Merger
|
|
$
|
31.00
|
|
$
|
25.50
|
|
4/28/2006
|
|
21.6
|
%
|
Ohio State Bancshares
|
|
OSBI
|
|
1/11/2007
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
$
|
95.00
|
|
$
|
93.00
|
|
10/1/2006
|
|
2.2
|
%
|
South Street Financial*
|
|
SSFC
|
|
12/11/2006
|
|
Cash out Merger
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
$
|
9.01
|
|
12/8/2006
|
|
11.0
|
%
|
Home City Financial
|
|
HCFL
|
|
1/26/2006
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
$
|
17.10
|
|
$
|
15.28
|
|
1/25/2006
|
|
11.9
|
%
|
Illini Corporation
|
|
ILII
|
|
8/19/2005
|
|
Cash out Merger
|
|
$
|
40.50
|
|
$
|
39.00
|
|
8/5/2005
|
|
3.8
|
%
|
United Tennessee Bankshares
|
|
UNTN
|
|
4/14/2005
|
|
Cash out Merger
|
|
$
|
22.00
|
|
$
|
18.26
|
|
4/13/2005
|
|
20.5
|
%
|
Northeast Indiana Bancorp
|
|
NIDB
|
|
3/16/2005
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
$
|
23.50
|
|
$
|
20.00
|
|
3/15/2005
|
|
17.5
|
%
|
Benchmark Bankshares
|
|
BMBN
|
|
12/23/2004
|
|
Reverse Split
|
|
$
|
19.00
|
|
$
|
17.00
|
|
12/17/2004
|
|
11.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MEDIAN
|
|
15.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVERAGE
|
|
17.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MAXIMUM
|
|
38.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINIMUM
|
|
2.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
SSFC could also be classified as a stock reclassification as a new class of preferred stock was authorized and the holders were also given the option to sell all such preferred
stock received at a price of $10.00 per share.
|
The premiums ranged between 2.2% and 38.6% with an average and median of
15.6% and 17.0%, respectively. From this range, Mercers analysis used a going-private premium of 15%.
Mercer also reviewed trading
activity in Altrust common stock. Thirteen arms length transactions occurred in 2007 for which pricing information is known. The price of these transactions ranged from $10.50 per share to $15.50 per share and the aggregate number of shares
sold in the transactions was 10,585 shares. Mercer applied the 15% going-private premium to the average prices indicated by our 2007 trading activity. The weighted average price for all transactions in 2007 was $11.36 per share and the weighted
average price of the third quarter 2007 transactions was $14.83 per share.
The range of values was $13.00 per share to $17.00 per share, including the 15% going-private premium.
Comparable Publicly Traded Companies.
Mercers analysis uses two groups of comparable publicly traded companies:
|
|
|
the Mid-South Group, consisting of banks located in Alabama, Arkansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee with returns on equity greater than
10% and assets less than $3 billion; and,
|
|
|
|
a national group of banks with assets between $300 and $500 million and a return on equity greater than 10%.
|
The pricing information for these two groups of guideline publicly traded companies was as of October 4, 2007. Mercer also reviewed the pricing of
these two groups of guideline publicly traded companies between October 4, 2007 and the date of Mercers opinion and determined that no material changes in the median pricing multiples had occurred.
The table below details the pricing information for the selected publicly traded companies in the Mid-South Group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company Name
|
|
State
|
|
Ticker
|
|
Total
Assets
($000)
|
|
P/E
LTM
EPS
(x)
|
|
Price/
Tangible
Book
Value
(x)
|
Auburn National Bancorporation, Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
AUBN
|
|
651,822
|
|
13.28
|
|
1.85
|
Bank of the Ozarks, Inc.
|
|
AR
|
|
OZRK
|
|
2,580,545
|
|
17.36
|
|
3.13
|
Simmons First National Corporation
|
|
AR
|
|
SFNC
|
|
2,660,418
|
|
14.08
|
|
1.92
|
First Financial Service Corporation
|
|
KY
|
|
FFKY
|
|
838,666
|
|
12.86
|
|
2.00
|
Porter Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
KY
|
|
PBIB
|
|
1,198,182
|
|
10.24
|
|
1.60
|
S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
KY
|
|
SYBT
|
|
1,425,299
|
|
16.90
|
|
2.77
|
Farmers Capital Bank Corporation
|
|
KY
|
|
FFKT
|
|
1,848,300
|
|
14.97
|
|
1.98
|
MidSouth Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
LA
|
|
MSL
|
|
824,026
|
|
17.46
|
|
2.85
|
Guaranty Federal Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
MO
|
|
GFED
|
|
514,884
|
|
13.19
|
|
1.82
|
Enterprise Financial Services Corp.
|
|
MO
|
|
EFSC
|
|
1,753,312
|
|
18.18
|
|
2.97
|
Great Southern Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
MO
|
|
GSBC
|
|
2,390,911
|
|
10.87
|
|
1.88
|
Citizens Holding Company
|
|
MS
|
|
CIZN
|
|
632,389
|
|
13.16
|
|
1.72
|
Peoples Financial Corporation
|
|
MS
|
|
PFBX
|
|
990,620
|
|
9.11
|
|
1.14
|
Renasant Corporation
|
|
MS
|
|
RNST
|
|
2,791,295
|
|
13.09
|
|
1.87
|
Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
TN
|
|
TNCC
|
|
751,392
|
|
18.89
|
|
1.93
|
Green Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
TN
|
|
GRNB
|
|
2,927,298
|
|
15.98
|
|
3.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVERAGE
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,548,710
|
|
14.35
|
|
2.16
|
MEDIAN
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,311,741
|
|
13.68
|
|
1.92
|
MAXIMUM
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,927,298
|
|
18.89
|
|
3.13
|
MINIMUM
|
|
|
|
|
|
514,884
|
|
9.11
|
|
1.14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Pricing data as of October 4, 2007.
Additional companies were considered, but ultimately excluded for the following reasons:
1.) Price to Earnings Multiple
Greater than 25x;
2.) ROAE (Return on Average Equity) Less Than 10%;
3.) Additional Non-Bank Lines of Business;
4.) Average Weekly Trading Volume Less Than 0.15% of Shares Outstanding;
5.) Assets Less Than $500 Million;
6.) Assets Greater Than $3 Billion; and
7.) Merger or Acquisition Target.
The table
below details the pricing information for the selected publicly traded companies in the National Group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company Name
|
|
State
|
|
Ticker
|
|
Total
Assets
($000)
|
|
P/E
LTM
EPS
(x)
|
|
Price/
Tangible
Book
Value
(x)
|
Plumas Bancorp
|
|
CA
|
|
PLBC
|
|
463,951
|
|
12.47
|
|
1.67
|
Central Valley Community Bancorp
|
|
CA
|
|
CVCY
|
|
489,516
|
|
11.45
|
|
1.78
|
Pacific State Bancorp
|
|
CA
|
|
PSBC
|
|
406,339
|
|
12.16
|
|
2.10
|
Abigail Adams National Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
DC
|
|
AANB
|
|
459,345
|
|
12.81
|
|
nm
|
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
FL
|
|
JAXB
|
|
368,132
|
|
19.33
|
|
1.96
|
CCF Holding Company
|
|
GA
|
|
CCFH
|
|
437,980
|
|
11.57
|
|
1.82
|
Annapolis Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
MD
|
|
ANNB
|
|
357,244
|
|
12.30
|
|
1.34
|
Southern Missouri Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
MO
|
|
SMBC
|
|
379,927
|
|
11.33
|
|
1.21
|
Mid Penn Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
PA
|
|
MBP
|
|
492,160
|
|
17.79
|
|
2.30
|
Carolina Bank Holdings, Inc.
|
|
NC
|
|
CLBH
|
|
441,975
|
|
12.52
|
|
1.37
|
1st Constitution Bancorp
|
|
NJ
|
|
FCCY
|
|
428,199
|
|
10.99
|
|
1.64
|
Parke Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
NJ
|
|
PKBK
|
|
420,824
|
|
11.13
|
|
1.52
|
Norwood Financial Corp.
|
|
PA
|
|
NWFL
|
|
474,018
|
|
14.37
|
|
1.62
|
Provident Community Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
SC
|
|
PCBS
|
|
389,673
|
|
14.55
|
|
1.70
|
Central Virginia Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
VA
|
|
CVBK
|
|
462,372
|
|
11.30
|
|
1.29
|
Fauquier Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
VA
|
|
FBSS
|
|
486,028
|
|
13.34
|
|
1.75
|
Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc.
|
|
NC
|
|
WBNK
|
|
433,986
|
|
18.84
|
|
2.54
|
Monarch Financial Holdings, Inc.
|
|
VA
|
|
MNRK
|
|
427,516
|
|
20.93
|
|
2.02
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVERAGE
|
|
|
|
|
|
434,399
|
|
13.84
|
|
1.74
|
MEDIAN
|
|
|
|
|
|
435,983
|
|
12.50
|
|
1.70
|
MAXIMUM
|
|
|
|
|
|
492,160
|
|
20.93
|
|
2.54
|
MINIMUM
|
|
|
|
|
|
357,244
|
|
10.99
|
|
1.21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Pricing data as of October 4, 2007.
nm = nonmeaningful
Additional companies were considered, but ultimately excluded for the following reasons:
1.) Negative or unreported EPS (earnings per share);
2.) PE Greater than
25x;
3.) ROAE Less Than 10%; and
4.) Average Weekly Trading
Volume Less Than 0.15% of Shares Outstanding.
Mercer compared certain financial metrics for these guideline companies to Altrust. Our
return on assets for the trailing twelve month period ending June 30, 2007 exceeded the medians for the two groups of public companies, primarily reflecting our high level of fee income. Our return on equity was approximately equal to the
public group, reflecting our less-leveraged balance sheet.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-South
Group
|
|
|
Small Bank
Group
|
|
|
Altrust
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
1,311,741
|
|
|
$
|
435,983
|
|
|
$
|
436,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on Assets (LTM)
|
|
|
1.23
|
%
|
|
|
1.01
|
%
|
|
|
1.43
|
%
|
Return on Equity (LTM)
|
|
|
13.2
|
%
|
|
|
12.4
|
%
|
|
|
12.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity / Assets
|
|
|
9.3
|
%
|
|
|
7.9
|
%
|
|
|
11.3
|
%
|
Tangible Equity / Assets
|
|
|
7.6
|
%
|
|
|
7.7
|
%
|
|
|
10.2
|
%
|
Loans / Assets
|
|
|
73
|
%
|
|
|
75
|
%
|
|
|
60
|
%
|
Loan Loss Reserve / Loans
|
|
|
1.25
|
%
|
|
|
1.17
|
%
|
|
|
1.02
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Income Statement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest Margin
|
|
|
3.83
|
%
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
|
3.99
|
%
|
Non-Interest Income / Avg. Assets
|
|
|
1.10
|
%
|
|
|
0.69
|
%
|
|
|
2.62
|
%
|
Non-Interest Expense / Avg. Assets
|
|
|
2.88
|
%
|
|
|
2.82
|
%
|
|
|
3.80
|
%
|
Efficiency Ratio
|
|
|
57
|
%
|
|
|
62
|
%
|
|
|
62
|
%
|
Data for Altrust and the public companies as of June 30, 2007
Return on assets & return on equity for Altrust are adjusted for non-recurring items
- 37 -
Price to Earnings (P/E) Multiples:
The range of values using the guideline public companies
P/E multiples is a function of the following:
|
|
|
Adjusted net income for the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2007 ($6,091,000) and fiscal 2007 (budgeted) ($6,466,000);
|
|
|
|
The median P/E multiples from the two groups of comparable companies as of October 4, 2007. The median multiple for the Mid-South group was 13.68x trailing
twelve months earnings and 13.90x estimated 2007 earnings, while the median multiple for the national group was 12.50x trailing twelve months earnings and 12.29x estimated 2007 earnings.
|
|
|
|
Consistent with Mercers prior ESOP appraisal, these multiples were adjusted downward by 5%, reflecting differences between Altrust and the public companies in
terms of operating strategy (our focus on smaller markets, instead of metropolitan markets) and balance sheet composition (the leverage strategy). The adjusted price/earnings multiples are indicated in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unadjusted Multiple
|
|
|
Adjusted Multiple
|
|
Mid-South Price/LTM Earnings
|
|
13.68
|
x
|
|
13.00
|
x
|
|
|
|
Mid-South Price/2007 Est. Earnings
|
|
13.90
|
x
|
|
13.20
|
x
|
|
|
|
National Price/LTM Earnings
|
|
12.50
|
x
|
|
11.90
|
x
|
|
|
|
National Price/2007 Est. Earnings
|
|
12.29
|
x
|
|
11.70
|
x
|
|
|
|
The going-private premium of 15%; and,
|
|
|
|
The number of fully diluted shares outstanding (5,695,144), calculated based on the difference between the $17.25 per share transaction price and the option strike
price (referred to in subsequent sections as fully diluted shares outstanding).
|
The range of values
was $15.00 per share to $17.00 per share based on the price/earnings multiples of comparable publicly traded companies.
Price
to Tangible Book Value Multiples:
Mercer also determined a range of values using the comparable companies price/tangible book value multiples. The inputs used in this analysis include the following:
|
|
|
Tangible equity (total shareholders equity minus intangible assets) as of June 30, 2007 ($44.1 million), which includes the $15.0 million of redeemable
common stock held by the Altrust ESOP;
|
|
|
|
The price/tangible book value multiples are applied to our normalized equity. Normalized equity is calculated based on the guideline companies
median tangible equity/tangible asset ratios (7.63% for the Mid-South group and 7.66% for the national group). The normalized tangible equity/tangible asset ratios are multiplied by our normalized tangible assets ($383,166,000), which are defined to
exclude the assets associated with the wholesale leverage strategy.
|
|
|
|
The analysis indicates our normalized equity to be approximately $29 million. The remaining excess of actual tangible equity over normalized tangible equity ($15
million) is valued dollar-for-dollar and added to the capitalized value of our normalized tangible equity.
|
|
|
|
The median price/tangible book value multiples from the two groups of comparable companies as of October 4, 2007. These multiples were then adjusted by a 5%
fundamental adjustment.
|
- 38 -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unadjusted Multiple
|
|
Adjusted Multiple
|
Mid-South Price/Tangible Book Value
|
|
1.92x
|
|
1.80x
|
|
|
|
National Price/Tangible Book Value
|
|
1.70x
|
|
1.60x
|
|
|
|
The going private premium of 15%; and
|
|
|
|
Our fully diluted shares outstanding.
|
The range of values was $12.00 per share to $14.00 per share based on the price/tangible book value multiples of comparable publicly traded companies.
Comparable Change of Control Transactions.
Mercers analysis uses two groups of comparable change of control transactions announced
between January 1, 2006 and October 5, 2007. Mercer also reviewed the pricing of comparable change of control transactions announced between October 5, 2007 and the date of Mercers opinion and determined that no material changes
in the median pricing multiple had occurred.
|
|
|
The Mid-South group, consisting of target banks located in Alabama, Arkansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee with returns on equity
greater than 5%. Acquired banks with assets less than $100 million or more than $1 billion were excluded; and,
|
|
|
|
A national group of target banks with assets between $300 and $500 million and a return on equity greater than 5%.
|
The table below details the pricing information for the selected transactions in the Mid-South Group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buyer
|
|
Seller
|
|
|
|
Announced Deal Value
|
Name
|
|
ST
|
|
Name
|
|
City
|
|
ST
|
|
Assets
($000)
|
|
Deal
Announce
Date
|
|
Deal
Value
($M)
|
|
Price/
LTM EPS
(x)
|
|
Price/
Tang BV
(%)
|
BancTrust Financial Group Inc.
|
|
AL
|
|
Peoples BancTrust Co.
|
|
Selma
|
|
AL
|
|
924,794
|
|
5/21/2007
|
|
153.4
|
|
19.47
|
|
184.11
|
IBERIABANK Corp.
|
|
LA
|
|
Pulaski Investment Corp.
|
|
Little Rock
|
|
AR
|
|
471,631
|
|
8/9/2006
|
|
130
|
|
20.54
|
|
334.32
|
BancKentucky Inc.
|
|
KY
|
|
Murray Banc Holding Co. LLC
|
|
Murray
|
|
KY
|
|
153,079
|
|
1/30/2006
|
|
8.5
|
|
14.11
|
|
130.26
|
Citizens First Corp.
|
|
KY
|
|
Kentucky Banking Centers
|
|
Glasgow
|
|
KY
|
|
122,482
|
|
6/1/2006
|
|
20
|
|
17.06
|
|
211.13
|
Farmers Capital Bank Corp.
|
|
KY
|
|
Citizens National Bcshrs Inc.
|
|
Nicholasville
|
|
KY
|
|
156,854
|
|
4/12/2006
|
|
30
|
|
21.13
|
|
224.89
|
First Corbin Bancorp Inc.
|
|
KY
|
|
Eagle Fidelity Inc.
|
|
Williamstown
|
|
KY
|
|
156,067
|
|
8/14/2007
|
|
40.8
|
|
24.23
|
|
197.42
|
BancorpSouth Inc.
|
|
MS
|
|
City Bancorp
|
|
Springfield
|
|
MO
|
|
827,343
|
|
10/31/2006
|
|
170
|
|
20.31
|
|
300.37
|
Mercantile Bancorp Inc.
|
|
IL
|
|
HNB Financial Services Inc.
|
|
Hannibal
|
|
MO
|
|
159,914
|
|
2/8/2007
|
|
30.2
|
|
25.23
|
|
184.18
|
Stifel Financial Corp.
|
|
MO
|
|
First Service Financial Co.
|
|
Saint Louis
|
|
MO
|
|
129,287
|
|
11/20/2006
|
|
37.9
|
|
27.80
|
|
219.97
|
BB&T Corp.
|
|
NC
|
|
First Citizens Bancorp
|
|
Cleveland
|
|
TN
|
|
685,964
|
|
1/11/2006
|
|
144.8
|
|
15.72
|
|
344.65
|
Community First Inc.
|
|
TN
|
|
First Natl Bk of Centerville
|
|
Centerville
|
|
TN
|
|
102,595
|
|
8/1/2007
|
|
22.8
|
|
23.68
|
|
152.54
|
Greene County Banshares Inc.
|
|
TN
|
|
Civitas BankGroup
|
|
Franklin
|
|
TN
|
|
865,745
|
|
1/25/2007
|
|
164.4
|
|
23.81
|
|
302.14
|
Renasant Corp.
|
|
MS
|
|
Capital Bancorp Inc.
|
|
Nashville
|
|
TN
|
|
564,442
|
|
2/5/2007
|
|
139.8
|
|
31.94
|
|
377.04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVERAGE
|
|
21.93
|
|
243.31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MEDIAN
|
|
21.13
|
|
219.97
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MAXIMUM
|
|
31.94
|
|
377.04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINIMUM
|
|
14.11
|
|
130.26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional transactions were considered, but ultimately excluded for the following reasons:
1)
|
Year-to-date and prior fiscal year ROAE (return on average equity) less than 5%;
|
2)
|
Assets greater than $1 billion;
|
3)
|
Assets less than $100 million; and
|
4)
|
Pricing multiples and/or deal values unavailable.
|
The
table below details the pricing information for the selected transactions in the National Group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buyer
|
|
Seller
|
|
|
|
Announced Deal Value
|
|
|
Name
|
|
ST
|
|
Name
|
|
City
|
|
ST
|
|
Assets
($000)
|
|
Deal
Announce
Date
|
|
Deal
Value
($M)
|
|
Price/
LTM EPS
(x)
|
|
Price/
Tang BV
(%)
|
1
|
|
First National of Nebraska
|
|
NE
|
|
First Marengo Financial Corp.
|
|
Marengo
|
|
IL
|
|
300,698
|
|
2/5/2007
|
|
73.0
|
|
26.20
|
|
327.09
|
2
|
|
Inland Bancorp Holding Company
|
|
IL
|
|
Cambank Inc.
|
|
Lake Zurich
|
|
IL
|
|
303,165
|
|
6/5/2006
|
|
70.5
|
|
16.72
|
|
279.04
|
3
|
|
Sterling Bancshares Inc.
|
|
TX
|
|
BOTH Inc.
|
|
Kerrville
|
|
TX
|
|
314,633
|
|
7/25/2006
|
|
72.5
|
|
17.23
|
|
387.85
|
4
|
|
Cathay General Bancorp Inc.
|
|
CA
|
|
Great Eastern Bank
|
|
New York
|
|
NY
|
|
320,510
|
|
2/16/2006
|
|
101.0
|
|
38.70
|
|
320.29
|
5
|
|
UCBH Holdings Inc.
|
|
CA
|
|
CAB Holding LLC
|
|
Wilmington
|
|
DE
|
|
321,597
|
|
1/10/2007
|
|
130.7
|
|
48.58
|
|
334.41
|
6
|
|
Superior Bancorp
|
|
AL
|
|
Peoples Community Bancshares
|
|
Sarasota
|
|
FL
|
|
322,602
|
|
1/18/2007
|
|
75.9
|
|
22.05
|
|
315.05
|
7
|
|
Banc Corp.
|
|
AL
|
|
Kensington Bankshares Inc.
|
|
Tampa
|
|
FL
|
|
324,654
|
|
3/6/2006
|
|
70.9
|
|
24.63
|
|
251.82
|
8
|
|
United Community Banks Inc.
|
|
GA
|
|
Southern Bancorp Inc.
|
|
Marietta
|
|
GA
|
|
328,869
|
|
9/5/2006
|
|
66.1
|
|
19.86
|
|
353.01
|
9
|
|
Industrial Bank of Taiwan
|
|
|
|
Evertrust Bank
|
|
City of
Industry
|
|
CA
|
|
331,058
|
|
7/14/2006
|
|
63.5
|
|
20.33
|
|
252.62
|
10
|
|
Bankshares Inc.
|
|
FL
|
|
BankFirst Bancorp Inc.
|
|
Winter Park
|
|
FL
|
|
332,423
|
|
1/18/2007
|
|
80.0
|
|
22.18
|
|
451.50
|
11
|
|
Berkshire Hills Bancorp Inc.
|
|
MA
|
|
Factory Point Bancorp Inc.
|
|
Manchester
Center
|
|
VT
|
|
339,378
|
|
5/14/2007
|
|
81.5
|
|
17.71
|
|
288.73
|
12
|
|
BOK Financial Corp.
|
|
OK
|
|
Worth Bancorp Inc.
|
|
Lake Worth
|
|
TX
|
|
389,819
|
|
3/9/2007
|
|
127.1
|
|
24.01
|
|
409.84
|
13
|
|
Associated Banc-Corp
|
|
WI
|
|
Charter 95 Corporation
|
|
Saint Paul
|
|
MN
|
|
391,219
|
|
1/17/2007
|
|
93.0
|
|
19.51
|
|
277.81
|
14
|
|
Central Bancompany
|
|
MO
|
|
21st Century Finl Svcs Co.
|
|
Tulsa
|
|
OK
|
|
398,971
|
|
12/18/2006
|
|
66.1
|
|
24.29
|
|
298.45
|
15
|
|
Western Alliance Bancorp
|
|
NV
|
|
First Independent Capital-NV
|
|
Reno
|
|
NV
|
|
402,398
|
|
12/19/2006
|
|
118.0
|
|
22.58
|
|
396.51
|
16
|
|
AmericanWest Bancorp
|
|
WA
|
|
Far West Bancorporation
|
|
Provo
|
|
UT
|
|
405,339
|
|
10/18/2006
|
|
150.0
|
|
15.01
|
|
335.77
|
17
|
|
Banner Corp.
|
|
WA
|
|
F&M Bank
|
|
Spokane
|
|
WA
|
|
405,561
|
|
12/11/2006
|
|
98.1
|
|
26.65
|
|
250.50
|
18
|
|
Community Bancorp
|
|
NV
|
|
Valley Bancorp
|
|
Las Vegas
|
|
NV
|
|
407,688
|
|
6/28/2006
|
|
137.4
|
|
22.12
|
|
298.90
|
19
|
|
U.S. Bancorp
|
|
MN
|
|
United Financial Corp.
|
|
Great Falls
|
|
MT
|
|
418,071
|
|
11/6/2006
|
|
72.7
|
|
16.72
|
|
233.08
|
20
|
|
First Charter Corp.
|
|
NC
|
|
GBC Bancorp Inc.
|
|
Lawrenceville
|
|
GA
|
|
418,322
|
|
6/1/2006
|
|
101.3
|
|
14.27
|
|
245.28
|
21
|
|
Glacier Bancorp Inc.
|
|
MT
|
|
Citizens Development Co.
|
|
Billings
|
|
MT
|
|
429,972
|
|
4/20/2006
|
|
77.0
|
|
16.09
|
|
205.41
|
22
|
|
Castle Creek Capital III LLC
|
|
CA
|
|
BB&T Bancshares Corp.
|
|
Bloomingdale
|
|
IL
|
|
438,272
|
|
6/1/2006
|
|
105.0
|
|
25.53
|
|
265.06
|
23
|
|
Chittenden Corp.
|
|
VT
|
|
Merrill Merchants Bancshares
|
|
Bangor
|
|
ME
|
|
444,952
|
|
1/18/2007
|
|
109.6
|
|
17.70
|
|
295.27
|
24
|
|
First State Bancorp
|
|
NM
|
|
Front Range Capital Corp.
|
|
Broomfield
|
|
CO
|
|
451,258
|
|
10/4/2006
|
|
72.0
|
|
NM
|
|
318.25
|
25
|
|
Commerce Bancshares Inc.
|
|
MO
|
|
West Pointe Bancorp Inc.
|
|
Belleville
|
|
IL
|
|
477,391
|
|
4/13/2006
|
|
80.9
|
|
22.80
|
|
227.15
|
26
|
|
IBERIABANK Corp.
|
|
LA
|
|
Pulaski Investment Corp.
|
|
Little Rock
|
|
AR
|
|
471,631
|
|
8/9/2006
|
|
130.0
|
|
20.54
|
|
334.32
|
27
|
|
Bancshares of Florida Inc.
|
|
FL
|
|
Old Florida Bankshares Inc.
|
|
Fort Myers
|
|
FL
|
|
325,973
|
|
8/28/2006
|
|
83.4
|
|
28.37
|
|
320.99
|
28
|
|
Boston Private Financial
|
|
MA
|
|
Charter Financial Corporation
|
|
Bellevue
|
|
WA
|
|
321,672
|
|
3/3/2007
|
|
72.9
|
|
24.29
|
|
352.86
|
29
|
|
Harleysville National Corp.
|
|
PA
|
|
East Penn Financial Corp.
|
|
Emmaus
|
|
PA
|
|
450,759
|
|
5/15/2007
|
|
92.7
|
|
25.44
|
|
359.80
|
30
|
|
Chittenden Corp.
|
|
VT
|
|
Community Bank & Trust Company
|
|
Wolfeboro
|
|
NH
|
|
426,347
|
|
6/4/2007
|
|
123.8
|
|
17.52
|
|
269.96
|
31
|
|
Olney Bancshares of TX Inc.
|
|
TX
|
|
Union Bank NA
|
|
Oklahoma
City
|
|
OK
|
|
419,540
|
|
6/29/2007
|
|
78.4
|
|
19.75
|
|
248.67
|
32
|
|
Anchor BanCorp Wisconsin
|
|
WI
|
|
S&C Banco Inc.
|
|
New
Richmond
|
|
WI
|
|
407,380
|
|
7/11/2007
|
|
106.0
|
|
20.13
|
|
234.32
|
33
|
|
City National Corp.
|
|
CA
|
|
Business Bank Corporation
|
|
Las Vegas
|
|
NV
|
|
489,740
|
|
10/31/2006
|
|
161.5
|
|
22.01
|
|
332.24
|
34
|
|
Old National Bancorp
|
|
IN
|
|
St. Joseph Capital Corp.
|
|
Mishawaka
|
|
IN
|
|
490,906
|
|
10/21/2006
|
|
77.3
|
|
27.59
|
|
241.84
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVERAGE
|
|
22.64
|
|
303.34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MEDIAN
|
|
22.05
|
|
298.68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MAXIMUM
|
|
48.58
|
|
451.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINIMUM
|
|
14.27
|
|
205.41
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm = nonmeaningful
Additional transactions were considered, but ultimately excluded for the following reasons:
1)
|
Year-to-date and prior fiscal year ROAE (return on average equity) less than 5%; and
|
2)
|
Pricing multiples and/or deal values unavailable.
|
As
shown in the following table, Mercer then compared certain financial metrics for these guideline transactions to Altrust. Our return on assets exceeded the medians for the two groups of transactions, primarily reflecting our high level of fee
income. Our return on equity was approximately equal to the two transaction groups, reflecting our less-leveraged balance sheet.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-South
Group
|
|
Small Bank
Group
|
|
Altrust
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
159,914
|
|
$
|
403,869
|
|
$
|
436,687
|
Return on Assets (YTD)
|
|
|
0.96%
|
|
|
1.21%
|
|
|
1.43%
|
Return on Equity (YTD)
|
|
|
10.1%
|
|
|
14.8%
|
|
|
12.6%
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity/Assets
|
|
|
8.6%
|
|
|
8.4%
|
|
|
11.3%
|
Tangible Equity/Assets
|
|
|
8.5%
|
|
|
8.2%
|
|
|
10.2%
|
Data for Altrust as of June 30, 2007 and the target banks most recently reported financial available prior to
the announce acquisition
Return on assets & return on equity for Altrust are adjusted for non-recurring items
The ranges of value derived using the guideline transaction multiples were a function of the following:
|
|
|
Adjusted net income (as described in the Comparable Publicly Traded Companies Analysis);
|
|
|
|
Normalized equity of approximately $32 million, based on a normalized tangible equity/tangible asset ratio of 8.53% for the Mid-South group and 8.25% for the
national group. This implies excess equity of approximately $12 million; and,
|
|
|
|
Price/earnings and price/tangible book value multiples from the two groups of comparable transactions (analysis uses the median multiple). The multiples used in the
analysis reflect a 5% downward adjustment (as described in the Comparable Publicly Traded Companies Analysis);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unadjusted Multiple
|
|
|
Adjusted Multiple
|
|
Mid-South Price/LTM Earnings
|
|
21.13
|
x
|
|
20.05
|
x
|
|
|
|
Mid-South Price/Tangible Book Value
|
|
2.20
|
x
|
|
2.10
|
x
|
|
|
|
National Price/LTM Earnings
|
|
22.05
|
x
|
|
20.95
|
x
|
|
|
|
National Price/Tangible Book Value
|
|
2.99
|
x
|
|
2.85
|
x
|
|
|
|
Our fully diluted shares outstanding.
|
The range of values based on the price/earnings multiples was $21.00 per share to $23.00 per share. The range of values based on the price/tangible book value multiples was $14.00 per share to $18.00 per share.
- 39 -
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis
.
Mercer utilized a discounted cash flow methodology to
provide an indication of value based upon a projection of our future financial performance. Management provided Mercer with projections regarding our future financial performance. Managements projections both include and exclude a potential de
novo bank to be opened by Altrust. The as is valuation analysis focuses on the projections that exclude the impact of the de novo bank.
Mercer Capital made certain modifications to managements projections for Altrust:
|
|
|
Mercer Capital separated the bank from the holding company, creating separate projections for each;
|
|
|
|
Managements projections exclude C corporation taxes after 2007. Mercers as is value excludes the effects of the merger and S election. Thus,
Mercer adjusted managements projections for C corporation income taxes at 34%;
|
|
|
|
Similarly, Mercer eliminated the interest on the borrowings required to fund the transaction to determine an as is value; and,
|
|
|
|
Mercer reduced the banks equity in order to eliminate the excess equity position (the banks target equity/asset ratio is assumed to be 7%). Equity above
this level is upstreamed to the holding company.
|
Over the 2007 to 2011 period, managements as is
projections assume that Altrusts total loans and deposits increase at compound annual growth rates of 9.7% and 7.3% respectively. Considering Mercers adjustments, the return on assets (after C Corporation taxes) declines from 1.52% in
2007 to 1.44% in 2011. Net income increases at a 4.1% compound annual rate over the 2007 to 2011 period.
Value in Mercers discounted
cash flow analysis is a function of the following:
|
|
|
Interim Cash Flows
Peoples Bank is assumed to dividend its earnings to the holding company, except what is necessary to maintain a 7% equity/asset
ratio. The holding company then uses this cash flow to pay any holding company expenses and remaining funds are assumed to be distributed to shareholders.
|
|
|
|
Terminal Value
The terminal value reflects the value of all cash flows beyond 2011. The terminal value equals projected 2011 net income multiplied by
a P/E multiple. The range of P/E multiples is 12x to 14x earnings, consistent with current public bank P/E multiples and the historical range of bank P/E multiples.
|
|
|
|
Discount Rate
The discounted cash flow analysis assumes a discount rate of approximately 13.0%, calculated based upon the Capital Asset Pricing Model.
|
The range of values in the discounted cash flow analysis is approximately $15.00 to $18.00 per share as shown in
the chart below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Chg.
|
|
|
Sensitivity P/E Multiple vs. 2011 Net Income
|
|
|
|
12.0
|
|
13.0
|
|
14.0
|
Range of Year
|
|
$
|
7,257
|
|
-5
|
%
|
|
$
|
15.08
|
|
$
|
15.83
|
|
$
|
16.59
|
2011 Net Income
|
|
$
|
7,639
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
15.55
|
|
$
|
16.35
|
|
$
|
17.15
|
|
|
$
|
8,020
|
|
5
|
%
|
|
$
|
16.03
|
|
$
|
16.87
|
|
$
|
17.71
|
Summary of the Pro Forma Valuation Analysis.
Mercers pro forma valuation analysis
compares the value of Altrust common stock prior to the proposed reorganization and S-corporation election (the as is valuation analysis) with the value of Altrust common stock on a pro forma basis assuming the reorganization and
S-corporation election occurs. This analysis evaluates the question of whether the value of the shares the Altrust ESOP holds is enhanced or reduced by the reorganization. The analysis is prepared on a basis consistent with Mercers annual
Altrust ESOP appraisals. Thus, the analysis reflects a 5% marketability discount. Earnings and book value are adjusted for the effects of the transaction. The effect of lower earnings and shareholders equity are partially mitigated by a
smaller number of shares outstanding.
- 40 -
|
|
|
Guideline Company AnalysisCapitalized Earnings
. The as is valuation analysis was adjusted to remove the going-private premium and subtract
the 5% marketability discount. On this basis, the value of Altrust common stock prior to the Reorganization is $12.00 to $14.00 per share.
|
|
|
|
The original as is earnings inputs were adjusted to estimate pro forma earnings if the reorganization occurs. The financing costs of the transaction
($18,000,000 at 6.988%) were subtracted from the net income assumed in the as is valuation, while professional fee savings ($300,000) were added to net income. Adjusted trailing twelve months earnings and estimated 2007 earnings were
therefore $5,500,013 and $5,875,013, respectively. Following the repurchase of 695,000 shares in the reorganization, the analysis assumes 5,000,144 fully diluted shares will be outstanding. Using the same price/earnings multiples as assumed in the
as is analysis, the analysis results in a pro forma value per share of $12.50 per share to $15.00 per share.
|
|
|
|
Guideline Company Analysis-Capitalized Book Value
. The as is valuation analysis was adjusted to remove the going private premium and subtract the
5% marketability discount. On this basis, the value of Altrust common stock prior to the reorganization is $10.00 to $11.00 per share.
|
|
|
|
Our reported book value at June 30, 2007 was adjusted to estimate pro forma tangible book value. Pro forma adjustments include the cost of repurchasing an
estimated 695,000 shares ($12,000,000) and the estimated deferred tax asset adjustment. On this basis, the value of the shares following the reorganization is $9.00 to $10.00 per share.
|
|
|
|
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis
. Mercer used the same projections as in the as is analysis but made the following adjustments:
|
|
|
|
C corporation taxes were eliminated from the projections;
|
|
|
|
Dividends from the bank to the holding company were increased to reflect the need to distribute funds to offset shareholders tax liability;
|
|
|
|
Holding company expenses include trust preferred expenses;
|
|
|
|
Professional expense savings are reflected; and,
|
|
|
|
After the repurchase of stock, we assumed that the holding companys tangible equity/asset ratio would range between 5.00% to 5.50% (versus about 7.00% in
as is analysis).
|
Value is a function of the following:
|
|
|
The interim cash flow (dividends) reflects that all earnings are distributed to shareholders, except an amount necessary to maintain a tangible equity/asset ratio
in the 5.00% to 5.50% range. Mercer calculated what portion of these distributions would be required to offset the shareholders pass-through tax liability. The distributions remaining after shareholder-level tax payments are included in the
valuation analysis;
|
|
|
|
The terminal value multiple is unchanged from the as is analysis; and,
|
|
|
|
The discount rate assumption was increased from 13.0% to 13.5% to reflect additional leverage.
|
Summary of Pro Forma Analysis
. The following table represents a summary of the analyses performed.
- 41 -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Last 12 Months Earnings
|
|
|
Est. 2007 Earnings
|
|
|
Tangible Book Value
|
|
|
Discounted Cash Flow
|
|
|
Mid-South
|
|
|
Small
Bank
|
|
|
Mid-South
|
|
|
Small
Bank
|
|
|
Mid-South
|
|
|
Small
Bank
|
|
|
Low
End
|
|
|
High
End
|
|
Pro Forma Analysis
|
|
$
|
13.60
|
|
|
$
|
12.45
|
|
|
$
|
14.75
|
|
|
$
|
13.05
|
|
|
$
|
10.35
|
|
|
$
|
9.20
|
|
|
$
|
15.02
|
|
|
$
|
17.73
|
|
As Is Analysis
|
|
$
|
13.20
|
|
|
$
|
12.09
|
|
|
$
|
14.24
|
|
|
$
|
12.62
|
|
|
$
|
11.26
|
|
|
$
|
10.30
|
|
|
$
|
14.32
|
|
|
$
|
16.83
|
|
% Accretion / (Dilution)
|
|
|
3.0
|
%
|
|
|
3.0
|
%
|
|
|
3.6
|
%
|
|
|
3.4
|
%
|
|
|
-8.1
|
%
|
|
|
-10.7
|
%
|
|
|
4.9
|
%
|
|
|
5.3
|
%
|
Note: All values net of 5% marketability discount
Overall, since earnings are emphasized more than book value in Mercers historical appraisals of Altrust common stock, the proposed reorganization
and S-corporation election do not appear to have a detrimental effect on the value of the shares held by the Altrust ESOP.
Pro Forma
Analysis with De Novo Bank Strategy.
Mercers pro forma valuation analysis of Altrust common stock from the Altrust ESOPs perspective also includes an analysis of the impact of Altrust embarking on a strategy of chartering a new
community bank (as outlined in successive drafts of our 2007 Business Plan). Mercer concluded that our value on a pro forma basis (assuming the share redemption, S-corporation election, and de novo strategy) is not materially different than the
as is value.
Summary of the Analysis of Benefits to the Altrust ESOP from S-corporation election.
While the
S-corporation election itself may not materially enhance the value of Altrust common stock , the S-corporation election may produce other benefits for the Altrust ESOP participants. For instance, the cash flow received by the Altrust ESOP on account
of shareholder distributions should increase materially following the S-corporation election, relative to the dividends received by the Altrust ESOP prior to the S-corporation election when we were taxed as a C-corporation. Utilizing
managements projections for future dividends through 2011, Mercer compared the dividends potentially received by the Altrust ESOP if we remain a C-corporation against the distributions potentially received by the Altrust ESOP if we convert to
an S-corporation. Overall, Mercer concluded that the total cash flow to the Altrust ESOP increases following the S-corporation election. Additionally, Mercer evaluated the effect of the S-corporation election on a hypothetical participant in the
Altrust ESOP. Mercers analysis was based upon an analysis prepared by management and utilized a range of assumptions regarding salary levels and shares in Altrust ESOP accounts. In general, the benefit to an individual participant depends on
the number of shares held by that participant and other decisions we make, such as the level of the Altrust ESOP contribution. Holding constant the Altrust ESOP contribution and share value, the analysis suggests that the Altrust ESOP
participants account should increase by a larger amount annually if we are taxed as an S-corporation than as a C-corporation.
Conclusion.
The summary set forth above does not purport to be a complete description of the analyses performed by Mercer. The analyses performed by Mercer are not necessarily indicative of actual values, which may differ
significantly from those suggested by such analyses. Throughout the due diligence process, all information provided by Altrust and third party sources was relied upon without Mercers verification.
Accordingly, based on all factors that Mercer deemed relevant and assuming the accuracy and completeness of the information and data provided, Mercer
concluded that the reorganization is fair from a financial point of view to the Altrust ESOP. You are encouraged to read Mercers opinion in its entirety. Mercers opinion is annexed as Annex G to this proxy statement.
Effects of the Reorganization Plan on Altrust
The reorganization plan will have various effects on Altrust,
as described below.
Reduction in the number of shareholders and the number of outstanding shares.
We expect that the reorganization
will reduce the number of our shareholders of record for SEC purposes from approximately 627 to approximately 249. We estimate that 658,617 shares of Altrust common stock held by approximately 392 shareholders of record will receive cash for their
shares. Accordingly, the number of outstanding shares of common stock is expected to decrease from 5,487,225 shares of Altrust common stock to 4,828,608 shares. Furthermore, the liquidity of shares of Altrust common stock after the reorganization
will be substantially less than that of shares now.
- 42 -
Transfer of book value.
Because (1) the price to be paid to holders of 6,400 or fewer shares
of common stock will be $17.25 per share, (2) the net number of shares of common stock expected to be cashed out as a result of the reorganization is estimated to be 658,617, (3) our total cost (including expenses) of effecting the
reorganization is to be approximately $810,000, and (4) at September 30, 2007, our aggregate shareholders equity (including Altrust ESOP shares) was approximately $51.3 million, or $9.34 per share, we estimate that, as a result of
the reorganization:
|
|
|
our aggregate shareholders equity as of September 30, 2007 will be reduced from $51.3 million on an historical basis to $34.6 million on a pro forma
basis;
|
|
|
|
the book value per share of Altrust common stock as of September 30, 2007, will be reduced from $9.34 per share on an historical basis to $7.17 per share on a
pro forma basis;
|
|
|
|
net income per share of Altrust common stock (including non-recurring income and expenses) for the year ended December 31, 2006, will increase from $1.10 on an
historical basis to $1.16 on a pro forma basis; and
|
|
|
|
net income per share of Altrust common stock (including non-recurring income and expenses) for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, will increase from
$.77 on an historical basis to $1.12 on a pro forma basis.
|
Decrease in capital.
As a result of the
reorganization, our equity capital will be reduced. We anticipate, however, that we will remain well capitalized for bank regulatory purposes. As a result of the reorganization, our Tier 1 capital as of September 30, 2007, will decrease
from $51.7 million on an historical basis to $35.7 million on a pro forma basis.
Elimination of specific regulatory requirements under
the Securities Exchange Act.
We currently are obligated to file periodic reports with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act. After the reorganization, we no longer will be subject to these requirements nor will we be subject to other
regulations applicable to reporting companies under the Securities Exchange Act. Elimination of specific regulatory requirements under the Securities Exchange Act will also:
|
|
|
decrease the information we are required to furnish to our shareholders;
|
|
|
|
eliminate the information we are required to furnish to the SEC; and
|
|
|
|
make various provisions of the Securities Exchange Act, such as the short-swing profit recovery provisions of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act,
inapplicable to our directors and executive officers.
|
Accordingly, we expect to eliminate expenses and administrative burdens associated
with our obligations under the Securities Exchange Act and servicing shareholders who own relatively small numbers of shares, which we estimate to be approximately $250,000 on an annual basis.
Effect on market for shares.
Altrust common stock is thinly traded and is not currently quoted on any recognized securities exchange. After the
reorganization, the number of outstanding shares of Altrust common stock will be significantly less than the number of shares currently outstanding. Accordingly, the marketability of Altrust common stock after the reorganization will be more limited
primarily as a result of the restrictions on transfer set forth in the shareholders agreement that all remaining shareholders will sign. See The Reorganization PlanThe Shareholders Agreement.
- 43 -
Dividends.
After Altrusts election to be taxed as an S-corporation becomes effective,
which we presently expect to begin for tax years starting January 1, 2009, we anticipate that we will distribute at least enough of our earnings to provide shareholders with sufficient cash to pay their individual federal income tax liabilities
resulting from being taxed on their respective shares of our taxable income. However, because our payment of dividends is subject to regulatory limitations, we may be unable to pay dividends sufficient to cover the resulting federal income tax
liabilities of all shareholders, if at all. Under federal and state laws, we and Peoples Bank are generally prohibited from paying dividends out of surplus and from paying dividends if we or Peoples Bank were insolvent (or payment of such dividend
would render the entity insolvent) or if applicable federal bank regulators determined that payment of dividends, under certain circumstances relating to the financial condition of us or Peoples Bank, would be an unsafe or unsound practice.
Financial effects of the reorganization.
We estimate that approximately $11.4 million will be required to pay for the shares
of Altrust common stock exchanged for cash in the reorganization. Additionally, we estimate that professional fees and other expenses related to the transaction will total approximately $810,000. We do not expect that the net payment to shareholders
receiving cash in the reorganization and the payment of expenses will have any material adverse effect on our capital adequacy, liquidity, results of operations or cash flow. You should read the discussion under Sources of Funds and
Expenses for a description of the fees and expenses Altrust expects to incur in connection with the reorganization. See Important Information About AltrustPro Forma Effects of the Reorganization and Important
Information About AltrustRatio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
Plans for Altrust After the Reorganization
Our board believes that our financial strength after the
reorganization will position us to take advantage of the growth opportunities in our current and surrounding markets. Therefore, our board has approved the following strategies as a vital part of our business plan to invest in and grow our community
banking operations, expand our commercial and mortgage line of business and expand into new markets. These strategies are as follows:
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Expand our ability to offer and deliver a full range of commercial and mortgage products and services. This will include enhancing our commercial and mortgage
underwriting and credit approval processors as well as expand its commercial cash management offerings.
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Enhance our compensation and incentive plans to reward profitable growth and long-term shareholder value creation and complement our current ESOP plan, which has
successfully produced our largest group of shareholders
our associates.
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Expand into new markets that can attract experienced local management, local investors and be supported by our infrastructure. A market expansion into East Alabama,
implemented under a new bank charter, will leverage our support of credit administration, accounting and finance administration and regulatory compliance while promoting local autonomy to develop an ownership culture that can be more rewarding to
productive associates and provide greater service levels to the communities they serve.
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Promote financial education in each community we serve. There is great need for banking institutions to be a financial partner to its communities by promoting
financial education and practices that can have a positive influence on declining savings rates and consumer credit deterioration. We are committed to being the financial partner to each community we service to facilitate financial freedom.
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Effects on Altrust if the Reorganization is not Completed
If the reorganization plan is not approved by our
shareholders or if the reorganization plan is not completed for any other reason, shareholders will not receive any payment for their shares in connection with the reorganization. Instead, we will remain a public company and we will continue to file
periodic reports and other materials with the SEC. Regardless of whether the reorganization is completed, we expect that our management will continue to pursue the expansion strategies outlined above, and otherwise operate the business in a manner
similar to that in which it is being operated today. Our shareholders will continue to be subject to the same risks and opportunities as they currently are, including, among other things, the nature of the banking industry on which our business
largely depends, and general industry, economic, regulatory and market conditions. Accordingly, if the reorganization is not completed, there can be no assurance as to the effect of these risks and opportunities on the future value of your shares of
Altrust common stock. From time to time, our board of directors will evaluate and review, among other things, our business operations, properties, dividend policy and capitalization and make such
- 44 -
changes as are deemed appropriate and continue to seek to identify strategic alternatives to enhance shareholder value. If the reorganization plan is not
approved by our shareholders or if the reorganization plan is not completed for any other reason, there can be no assurance that any other transaction acceptable to us will be offered, or that our business, prospects or results of operations will
not be adversely impacted.
If the reorganization plan is approved by our shareholders and, after payment of the merger consideration
we have fewer than 300 shareholders of record for SEC purposes, but due to administrative delays we continue to have more than 100 S-corporation shareholders, we will suspend our obligations under the Securities Exchange Act immediately, and make
the S-corporation election as soon as we are eligible. We presently expect that we will be taxed as an S-corporation for tax years beginning January 1, 2009.
Sources of Funds and Expenses
We estimate that approximately $11.4 million will be required to pay for the
shares of Altrust common stock exchanged for cash in the reorganization. We intend to fund the reorganization with cash on hand raised through the September 2007 sale of trust-preferred securities.
Altrust will also pay all of the expenses related to the reorganization. We estimate that the expenses of the reorganization will be as follows:
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|
SEC filing fees
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$
|
20,000
|
Legal fees
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|
|
600,000
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Accounting fees
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|
|
10,000
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Financial advisor fees
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|
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150,000
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Printing costs
|
|
|
10,000
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Other
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
810,000
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Regulatory Approval
Under the reorganization plan, Holly Pond will merge with and into and with
Altrust, and Altrust will be the surviving corporation. As a result, Altrust will remain the bank holding company for Peoples Bank. We believe the reorganization will be a reorganization that does not require any regulatory applications
or approvals under applicable Federal or State of Alabama banking laws.
Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reorganization Plan
Presented below is a discussion of the material
federal income tax consequences of the reorganization to Altrust and our shareholders.
The discussion does not address all U.S. federal
income tax consequences that may be relevant to certain shareholders in light of their particular circumstances. The discussion assumes that our shareholders hold their shares of Altrust common stock as capital assets (generally for investment). The
discussion, to the extent it describes the tax consequences to those of our shareholders who receive cash, applies only to shareholders who receive solely cash and who after the reorganization will not actually or constructively own shares of
Altrust common stock. We recommend that any former shareholder who believes that he or she may actually constructively own shares of Altrust common stock after the reorganization is effective consult his or her tax advisor as to the tax consequences
to him or her of the reorganization. In addition, the discussion does not address any foreign, state or local income tax consequences of the reorganization, or the tax consequences of any transaction effected prior to, concurrently with, or
subsequent to the merger of Holly Pond with and into Altrust that are not consummated under the terms of the reorganization plan, including without limitation transactions in which Altrust common stock is acquired or disposed of pursuant to the
exercise of options or otherwise.
- 45 -
We recommend that our shareholders consult their own tax advisors as to the specific tax consequences
of the reorganization, including applicable federal, foreign, state and local tax consequences to them of the reorganization in light of their own particular circumstances.
The following are the material federal income tax consequences of the reorganization:
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The aggregate basis and the holding period of Altrust common stock held by a shareholder whose shares will remain outstanding after the reorganization will not be
affected.
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A shareholder who receives solely cash for his or her shares of Altrust common stock because (1) the shareholder is not eligible to be a shareholder of an
S-corporation, (2) the shareholder does not timely sign and return the shareholders agreement and a properly completed questionnaire and election form, (3) the shareholder elects to accept cash in the reorganization, (4) the
shareholder exercises dissenters rights, or otherwise, generally will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the cash received and the basis in the shareholders shares of Altrust common stock that are cancelled as a
result of the reorganization. Any gain recognized by the shareholder will be long-term capital gain provided that the Altrust common stock was held as a capital asset and the shareholder has held the shares for more than one year on the date of the
reorganization.
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No gain or loss will be recognized by Altrust or Holly Pond as a result of the reorganization.
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No ruling has been or will be obtained from the Internal Revenue Service in connection with the reorganization.
Non-corporate shareholders may be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 28% on cash payments received in the reorganization. Backup withholding will
not apply, however, to a shareholder who (1) furnishes a correct taxpayer identification number and certifies that he or she is not subject to backup withholding on the substitute Form W-9 included in the letter of transmittal, (2) who
provides a certificate of foreign status on an appropriate Form W-8, or (3) who is otherwise exempt from backup withholding. A shareholder who fails to provide the correct taxpayer identification number on Form W-9 may be subject to a $50
penalty imposed by the Internal Revenue Service.
The preceding discussion is intended only as a summary of the material U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the reorganization and does not purport to be a complete analysis or discussion of all potential tax effects relevant to the reorganization. Thus, we recommend that our shareholders consult their own tax advisors as to the
specific tax consequences to them of the reorganization, including tax return reporting requirements, the applicability and effect of foreign, federal, state, local and other applicable tax laws and the effect of any proposed changes in the tax
laws.
Interests of Our Directors and Executive Officers in the Reorganization
In considering the recommendation of
our board of directors with respect to the reorganization plan, holders of Altrust common stock should be aware that our executive officers and directors have interests in the reorganization that may be different from, or in addition to, those of
our shareholders generally. These interests may create potential conflicts of interest. Our board was aware of these potential conflicts of interest and considered these interests, among other matters, in reaching its decision to approve the
reorganization plan and to recommend that our shareholders vote in favor of adopting the reorganization plan. See Background; Reason for the Reorganization.
Our directors and executive officers will remain shareholders after the reorganization, even if they own 6,400 or fewer shares of Altrust common stock.
In addition, our directors and executive officers will continue to serve in their respective capacities after the reorganization.
The
reorganization will have various effects on our directors and executive officers, each of whom may, as a result of his or her position with Altrust, be deemed to be an affiliate of Altrust. As used in this proxy statement, the term affiliated
shareholder means any shareholder who is one of our directors or executive officers or the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Altrust common stock.
- 46 -
Increased share ownership of officers and directors.
As a result of the reorganization, we expect
that:
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|
the percentage of ownership of common stock held by our directors and executive officers as a group, and including their immediate family members, will increase
from approximately 47% to 53% of the outstanding shares of Altrust common stock;
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the net book value as of September 30, 2007 of the shares of Altrust common stock held by our directors and executive officers as a group, and including their
immediate family members (including the shares they hold in the Altrust ESOP), will decrease from approximately $14.2 million on an historical basis to approximately $10.9 million on a pro forma basis; and
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the pro rata interest of our directors and executive officers as a group, and including their immediate family members, in our net earnings for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 will increase from approximately $1.2 million, or 27.1%, on a historical basis (based on the number of shares beneficially owned by such persons as of the record date) to approximately $1.7 million, or 31.2%, on a pro
forma basis (based on the number of shares we anticipate these individuals will beneficially own immediately after the reorganization).
|
The table below sets forth the direct and indirect interests in our net book value and net earnings for each of our directors and executive officers, prior to and immediate after the reorganization, based upon our net
book value as of September 30, 2007 and our net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2007:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Ownership Prior to the Reorganization
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Ownership After the Reorganization
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Net Book Value
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Net Earnings
|
|
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Net Book Value
|
|
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Net Earnings
|
|
Name
|
|
$ in
Thousands
|
|
%
|
|
|
$ in
Thousands
|
|
%
|
|
|
$ in
Thousands
|
|
%
|
|
|
$ in
Thousands
|
|
%
|
|
James Robin Cummings
|
|
$
|
2,629
|
|
5.09
|
%
|
|
$
|
215
|
|
5.09
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,017
|
|
5.78
|
%
|
|
$
|
314
|
|
5.78
|
%
|
George Whit Drake
|
|
$
|
312
|
|
0.61
|
%
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
0.61
|
%
|
|
$
|
239
|
|
0.69
|
%
|
|
$
|
37
|
|
0.69
|
%
|
Noel Jasper Estes
|
|
$
|
564
|
|
1.10
|
%
|
|
$
|
46
|
|
1.10
|
%
|
|
$
|
433
|
|
1.25
|
%
|
|
$
|
67
|
|
1.25
|
%
|
Debra Brown Goble
|
|
$
|
14
|
|
0.03
|
%
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
0.03
|
%
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
0.03
|
%
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
0.03
|
%
|
Candace Nail Hooten
|
|
$
|
265
|
|
0.52
|
%
|
|
$
|
22
|
|
0.52
|
%
|
|
$
|
203
|
|
0.59
|
%
|
|
$
|
32
|
|
0.59
|
%
|
Raymond ONeal Lindsey
|
|
$
|
121
|
|
0.24
|
%
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
0.24
|
%
|
|
$
|
93
|
|
0.27
|
%
|
|
$
|
14
|
|
0.27
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lionel James Powell
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
0.01
|
%
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
0.01
|
%
|
Morris Steven Stanford
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
0.02
|
%
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
0.02
|
%
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
0.02
|
%
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
0.02
|
%
|
Cecil Alan Walker
|
|
$
|
3,479
|
|
6.74
|
%
|
|
$
|
285
|
|
6.74
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,670
|
|
7.65
|
%
|
|
$
|
416
|
|
7.65
|
%
|
Terry Neil Walker
|
|
$
|
3,426
|
|
6.64
|
%
|
|
$
|
280
|
|
6.64
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,629
|
|
7.53
|
%
|
|
$
|
409
|
|
7.53
|
%
|
Timothy Dudley Walker
|
|
$
|
2,681
|
|
5.19
|
%
|
|
$
|
220
|
|
5.19
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,058
|
|
5.90
|
%
|
|
$
|
320
|
|
5.90
|
%
|
Brian Clark Witcher
|
|
$
|
393
|
|
0.77
|
%
|
|
$
|
32
|
|
0.77
|
%
|
|
$
|
302
|
|
0.87
|
%
|
|
$
|
47
|
|
0.87
|
%
|
Kenneth Howard Weldon
|
|
$
|
61
|
|
0.12
|
%
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
0.12
|
%
|
|
$
|
47
|
|
0.13
|
%
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
0.13
|
%
|
John Edwin Whitley
|
|
$
|
200
|
|
0.03
|
%
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
0.03
|
%
|
|
$
|
154
|
|
0.44
|
%
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
0.44
|
%
|
In addition, under federal tax law, ESOPs do not pay federal income taxes. As a result, although
the Altrust ESOP does not pay federal taxes, it will receive the same dividends on the shares of Altrust common stock it holds as any other shareholder after the reorganization,
including dividends meant to provide our shareholders with cash
sufficient to pay federal income tax liability.
Subject to regulatory requirements the Altrust ESOP will use the proceeds from any dividends received to purchase additional shares of Altrust common stock. As a result, the percentage of
outstanding Altrust common stock held by the Altrust ESOP will increase relative to our other shareholders over time. Correspondingly, the beneficial ownership percentages of the participants in the Altrust ESOP, including certain of our executive
officers, will increase as well.
The following charts indicates the annual increase in the value of, and the year-end value of, each
of our executive officers respective Altrust ESOP accounts, assuming in each case a status quo scenario (where we do not elect S-corporation status) and a pro forma scenario (where we do elect S-corporation status, for
illustrative purposes only, effective January 1, 2008). For purposes of this analysis, we assumed the following:
|
|
|
All salaries are assumed to increase by 4% per year between 2008 and 2011.
|
|
|
|
The annual contribution is assumed to represent 10% of compensation.
|
|
|
|
Following the S-corporation election, the Altrust ESOP is assumed to receive its proportionate share of distributions made to shareholders to cover their
pass-through tax liability. These distributions are assumed to represent 40% of earnings after payment of the 6.5% Alabama excise tax. Pre-tax earnings before payment of the Alabama excise tax are projected to be $9,871,000 in 2008; $11,005,000 in
2009; $11,459,000 in 2010; and $11,978,000 in 2011.
|
|
|
|
We declare additional, economic (non-tax related) dividends of $0.32 per share between 2008 and 2010 and $1.00 per share in 2011. These dividends would
be paid regardless of whether we elect S-corporation status.
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2007, the Altrust ESOP holds 1,172,559 of the 4,789,625 shares of Altrust common stock outstanding. Between 2008 and 2011, the Altrust ESOP is
assumed to use the contributions based on compensation, its proportionate share of tax distributions, and its proportionate share of the additional economic distributions to purchase additional, newly issued shares of common stock at the
appraised fair market value. Thus, the number of shares held by the Altrust ESOP and the total shares outstanding are assumed increase over the 2008 to 2011 period.
|
- 47 -
|
|
|
The appraised fair market value of the shares held by the ESOP is assumed to be $14.75 per share at December 31, 2007 and to increase by $1.00 per share
annually thereafter.
|
- 48 -
- 49 -
No further reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act.
After the reorganization, we
will not be a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act. As a result, our directors and executive officers and other affiliates will no longer be subject to many of the reporting requirements and restrictions of the Securities Exchange
Act, including the reporting and short-swing profit provisions of Section 16.
Directors, Executive Officers, the Altrust ESOPs and Holly Ponds Determination of Fairness of the Reorganization
Each of our directors and executive officers, as well as the trustees of the Altrust ESOP and Holly Pond, believe that the reorganization plan is substantively and procedurally fair to, and in the best interests of,
all of our shareholders, including our unaffiliated shareholders (both those who will receive cash in the reorganization and those who will continue as shareholders after the reorganization). In reaching this conclusion, these persons relied upon
the factors considered by and the analyses of our board of directors (including the FTN, FIG and Mercer opinions) and adopted such factors and analyses as their own. See Special FactorsRecommendation of the Board of Directors; Fairness
of the Reorganization Plan.
- 50 -
Each of our directors and executive officers have informed us that they will vote the shares of Altrust
common stock that they beneficially own in favor of the reorganization plan.
Recent Transactions in Altrust Common Stock
None of our directors and executive officers have purchased or
sold shares of Altrust common stock in the past 60 days.
Stock Purchases and Other Transactions Involving Altrust
Since January 1, 2005, we have repurchased the
following shares of Altrust common stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date Purchased
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
Purchase Price
|
January 1, 2005
|
|
700
|
|
$
|
5.985
|
February 4, 2005
|
|
500
|
|
$
|
4.375
|
- 51 -
THE REORGANIZATION PLAN (PROPOSAL NO. 1)
The Reorganization
Our board of directors determined that it would be in our best interests and the best
interests of our shareholders to elect to be taxed as an S-corporation. In order to facilitate our S-corporation election, the reorganization plan provides for the merger of Holly Pond with and into Altrust, with those shareholders not eligible to
be S-corporation shareholders receiving a cash payment in exchange for their shares. Altrust will be the surviving corporation and will elect to be taxed as an S-corporation immediately after the effective date of the reorganization. We anticipate
that the effective date of the reorganization will be consummated during the first quarter of 2008 and that we will be taxed as an S-corporation for tax years beginning January 1, 2009.
S-Corporation election
. After the completion of the S-corporation election, and assuming we remain eligible to be an S-corporation, we anticipate
that we will pass our taxable income through to our shareholders for taxation at their personal rates, thus allowing us to avoid paying corporate income tax. As a result, we will be able to generate a higher level of net income under S-corporation
structure. More importantly, this election generally will permit us to distribute our net income to shareholders without subjecting them to additional income taxation upon receipt of these distributions.
We have described the tax benefits of being taxed as an S-corporation in more detail under the heading Special FactorsBackground; Reasons for
the Reorganization. The S-corporation election has numerous special income tax effects on shareholders.
You should consult with your own counsel, accountants and other advisors to understand the effect the S-corporation election will have
on you.
Shareholder eligibility
. Because the surviving corporation will elect to be an S-corporation, you must be a citizen
or resident of the United States to be a shareholder of Altrust after the reorganization. Estates and certain trusts will be eligible to become S-corporation shareholders. Corporations, partnerships, most limited liability companies, REITs and
nonresident aliens may not be S-corporation shareholders. While IRAs may be eligible under applicable law to be S-corporation shareholders, the tax implications are disadvantageous for the beneficiaries. Pursuant to the reorganization plan, IRAs are
not S-eligible shareholders once we make the S-corporation election (expected to be within 10 business days following the reorganizations effective time), so the beneficiaries who wish to remain shareholders after that time will be required to
purchase the shares of Altrust common stock held by the IRA prior to Altrust making the S-corporation election. An IRA may continue to hold shares of Altrust common stock after the reorganizations effective time and prior to Altrust making an
election to be taxed under Subchapter S of the Code if (i) the IRA and the beneficiary of the IRA enter into an agreement with Altrust prior to the reorganizations effective time pursuant to which the IRA agrees to sell the Altrust
common stock held by the IRA to the beneficiary of such IRA prior to Altrust making its election to be taxed under Subchapter S of the Code and otherwise in accordance to Section 4975(d)(16) of the Code, (ii) the beneficiary agrees to
execute and deliver a fully completed and executed shareholders agreement and Subchapter S consent in form and substance satisfactory to Altrust prior to the special meeting, (iii) at the reorganizations effective time the
beneficiary of the IRA is an S-eligible shareholder (or would be if the beneficiary were the record holder of the shares of Altrust common stock held by the IRA as of the reorganizations effective time), and (iv) immediately after the
sale of the shares of Altrust common stock by the IRA to the beneficiary, the beneficiary is an S-eligible shareholder. We recommend that you consult with your own tax advisor as to the manner and tax consequences of selling your IRA shares in order
to hold such shares individually in a manner eligible to continue as an Altrust shareholder. Failure to meet all of these requirements will result in shares held by any IRA being eligible only to receive the cash consideration in the reorganization
or, if applicable, to exercise applicable dissenters rights. See Dissenters Rights.
If the reorganization
plan is approved, each outstanding share of Altrust common stock held by a shareholder who is ineligible to continue to hold shares of Altrust common stock after the reorganization will be cancelled in exchange for cash at a rate of $17.25 per share
of Altrust common stock, and that shareholder will not continue as shareholder of Altrust.
A shareholder eligible to be an S-corporation
shareholder and who wishes to retain their shares of Altrust common stock must timely sign and return the shareholders agreement and a completed questionnaire and election form, and at least one of the conditions set forth below must be
satisfied:
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the shareholder is a director or executive officer of Altrust; or
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the shareholder holds more than 6,400 shares of Altrust common stock.
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If you hold 6,400 or fewer shares of Altrust common stock (and are not one of our directors or officers), and you are otherwise eligible to remain one of
our shareholders, you may still be eligible if you have a family member who will continue as one of our shareholders and that family member properly elects to aggregate your shares with his or hers. An aggregation election will be permissible if:
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the family member is an eligible S-corporation shareholder who holds more than 6,400 shares of Altrust common stock (or is one of our officers or directors);
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the family member elects to aggregate or combine his or her shares of Altrust common stock with yours; and
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- 52 -
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the aggregation election will not increase the total number of Altrust shareholders resulting after the reorganization, as calculated under the Internal Revenue
Code, beyond that number that would have otherwise resulted if the aggregation election was never made.
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For example, if
you are a holder of 2,000 shares of Altrust common stock and your father holds 7,000 shares, he could elect to treat the two of you as a single shareholder owning 9,000 shares, since he holds at least 6,400 shares by himself. However, if you and
your father each hold 3,500 shares (and have no other family members that are shareholders), neither of you will be permitted to remain as shareholders, even though together you hold more than 6,400 shares.
Family members include all members of a family, including lineal descendants within six generations of a common ancestor, as well as any spouses or
former spouses of the common ancestor or lineal descendant. For these purposes adopted and certain foster children are treated the same as blood relatives.
The aggregation of Altrust common stock by a shareholder will be permitted solely for the purpose of determining the shareholders eligibility to continue to be an Altrust shareholder after the reorganization and
will not result in any title or ownership change of any aggregated shares.
To aggregate shares of Altrust common stock in
connection with the reorganization, you must sign and return the shareholders agreement and a properly completed questionnaire and election form to Altrust at or before 5:00 p.m. on
, 2008.
Cash Conversion
Each outstanding share of Altrust common stock held by shareholders who are not eligible as
stated above to remain as Altrust shareholders will be cancelled in exchange for cash at a rate of $17.25 per share of Altrust common stock. The board determined that the value of Altrust common stock before the reorganization is $17.25 per share.
The board based its determination on the factors described under Special FactorsBackground; Reasons for the Reorganization and Special FactorsRecommendation of the Board of Directors; Fairness of the Reorganization
Plan.
The Merger Agreement
The following discussion is meant to only be a summary of the material provisions of
the merger agreement. You should review carefully the merger agreement, which is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement and is incorporated herein by reference. We urge you to read the full text of the merger agreement because it is the legal
document that governs the merger. It is not intended to provide you with any other factual information about us. Such information can be found elsewhere in this proxy statement and in the public filings we make with the SEC, as described in the
section entitled Where You Can Find Additional Information.
Effective Time of the Merger
. The merger agreement
provides that the closing of the merger will take place as soon as practicable after the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to the merger. At the closing, the parties will file the necessary documents with the Secretary of State of the State
of Alabama to complete the merger. We expect, if all conditions to the merger have been satisfied or waived, the merger will close in the first quarter of 2008.
Conversion of Shares
. The merger agreement provides that, subject to satisfaction of several conditions, Holly Pond will be merged with and into Altrust, and that following the merger, the separate existence of
Holly Pond will cease and Altrust will continue as the surviving corporation. At the effective time, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the merger agreement, each of the following will occur:
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Each issued and outstanding share of Altrust common stock prior to the date of reorganization held by a shareholder not eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder
as described in Shareholder Eligibility section above shall be converted into the right to receive the cash merger consideration.
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- 53 -
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Each issued and outstanding share of Altrust common stock held in treasury or by any of our subsidiaries shall be automatically canceled and cease to exist, with no
consideration to be paid.
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All issued and outstanding shares of Altrust common stock will remain outstanding, provided that the holders of such shares timely sign and return the
shareholders agreement and a properly completed Subchapter S consent form, and deliver their respective stock certificate(s) for legending in accordance with the shareholders agreement.
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In the event that, based on our preliminary assessment of our post-reorganization shareholder base, we would have more than 260 shareholders of record
after the reorganization, we will select holders of less than 8,000 shares by lot, and such holders will be entitled to receive only the cash merger consideration for their shares.
Conditions of consummation of the merger
. The consummation of the merger is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions, including:
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Shareholder approval at the shareholders meeting and the approval by a majority of votes entitled to be cast with respect to all common shares that are only
entitled to receive cash consideration.
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Regulatory approval from governmental entities which shall have been delivered and obtained and no court or other governmental entity has issued an order to enjoin
the transaction.
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At the effective time of the transaction, the surviving corporation shall have less than 260 shareholders of record and less than 90 shareholders for Subchapter S
purposes when taking into account members of a family treated as one shareholder under Subchapter S code section 1361(b) and (c).
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Shareholders have not filed notices of their intent to dissent with respect to 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Altrust common stock.
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No more than 950,000 shares of Altrust common stock shall be required to be purchased for the merger consideration, regardless of reason.
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Payment for Shares
. Prior to the effective time of the reorganization, we will deposit with a paying agent cash
equal to the amount to be paid to shareholders who will not remain Altrust shareholders after the reorganization. Promptly after the effective time of the reorganization, the paying agent will send to each such shareholder instructions on how to
exchange such shareholders stock certificate for $17.25 per share in cash. Upon surrender to the exchange agent of an outstanding certificate or certificates representing Altrust common stock and acceptance of such certificate or certificates
by the paying agent, the paying agent will deliver to the holder cash payment in the form of check unless otherwise specified. No interest will be paid or accrue on any cash payable to any holder of Altrust common stock.
Any portion of the merger consideration payable to holders of Altrust common stock that remains undistributed for one year after the effective time shall
be delivered to Altrust. After that period of time, any holder of Altrust common stock who has not previously exchanged his certificates may only look to Altrust and only as a general creditor for payment of that portion of the merger consideration
owed to the shareholder under the merger agreement.
If you do not have your stock certificate, you may execute an affidavit of that fact.
In addition, Altrust, Holly Pond and the paying agent will require that you indemnify them against any claim that may be made against them with respect to the missing stock certificate. Upon receipt of the affidavit and any required indemnity, the
paying agent will issue the merger consideration payable to you according to its terms.
The Shareholders Agreement
The following discussion is meant to only be a summary of the material
provisions of the shareholders agreement. You should review carefully the shareholders agreement, which is attached as Annex B to this proxy
- 54 -
statement and is incorporated herein by reference. We urge you to read the full text of the shareholders agreement because it will be a legal
document that governs the relationship between Altrust and its shareholders after the reorganization. It is not intended to provide you with any other factual information about us. Such information can be found elsewhere in this proxy statement and
in the public filings we make with the SEC, as described in the section entitled Where You Can Find Additional Information.
To become an S-corporation, all shareholders of Altrust common stock who will continue to hold such shares after the reorganization must sign and deliver the shareholders agreement to us. The shareholders agreement is designed
to prevent an inadvertent termination of our S-corporation election.
Transfer Restrictions
. No shareholder may sell or otherwise
dispose of his or her shares except as provided in the shareholders agreement. Any attempted disposition of shares not in accordance with the terms of the shareholders agreement will be void automatically and will not be reflected on our
records.
Shareholders may make permitted transfers (as defined below) provided that each of the following transfer conditions
is satisfied:
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the transferee qualifies as an S-corporation shareholder;
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the number of shareholders may not increase as a result of the transfer, unless the board approves the increase (by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the
directors then holding office);
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if the transferee will beneficially own (as defined in the shareholders agreement) more than 5% of the outstanding Altrust common stock after the
transaction, the board approves the transaction (by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the directors then holding office); and
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the transferee agrees to be bound by the shareholders agreement.
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A permitted transfer is a transfer:
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to the shareholders spouse, lineal ancestors or descendants, brothers, sisters, children or grandchildren (or a qualified trust for the benefit of any one or
more of the foregoing);
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to another shareholder; or
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approved by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of our directors then holding office.
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Sale of Shares
. A shareholder who receives a qualified offer may sell his or her shares pursuant to the shareholders agreement.
A qualified offer means an offer from a person who satisfies the ownership requirements with respect to an S-corporation, provided, however, that either the number of our shareholders does not increase as a result of the transfer or our
board (by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the directors then holding office) has approved the transfer. In addition, a qualified offer has to be a legally enforceable written offer which is made at arms length from a person who is
financially capable of carrying out the terms of the written offer.
A shareholder who wishes to sell his or her shares upon receipt of a
qualified offer must promptly give us written notice and is thereby deemed to have offered to sell his or her shares to us. We will have 30 days to decide whether to purchase all or any part of the offered shares at the price contained in the
qualified offer. The purchase price will be payable in the amount and on substantially the same terms as contained in the qualified offer. The closing of the transaction will occur no later than the 60th day following the 30-day option period. If we
do not agree to purchase all of the offered shares, the shareholder may transfer the shares to the person making the qualified offer provided that the transfer satisfies each of the transfer conditions described under Transfer
Restrictions. This transfer must take place within 60 days or our waiver will lapse.
Pledge of Shares
. A shareholder may
pledge his or her shares as collateral to secure payment of a loan. If the shareholder defaults and the lender is entitled and intends to foreclose on the collateral shares, the lender has to
- 55 -
give written notice to us and is thereby deemed to have offered to sell all of the collateral shares to us. We have 30 days to decide whether to purchase all
or any part of the collateral shares at the price contained in the lenders notice. The purchase price will be payable in the amount and on substantially the same terms as contained in the lenders notice. The closing of the transaction
will occur no later than the 60th day following the 30-day option period. If we do not agree to purchase all of the collateral shares, the lender may transfer the collateral shares provided that the transfer satisfies each of the transfer conditions
described under Transfer Restrictions.
Death of a Shareholder
. Upon the death of a shareholder, we have the right
to acquire the deceased shareholders shares. We have 30 days from our actual knowledge of the shareholders death to exercise our purchase option which has to be with respect to all of the deceased shareholders shares. If we do not
purchase the shares (through no fault of the shareholders estate), the estate, beneficiary or heir of the deceased shareholder will remain the owner of the shares provided that the shares remain subject to the shareholders agreement. We
will not exercise our purchase option if each of the conditions described under Transfer Restrictions are met and:
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the shares are left to one of the following: the shareholders spouse, lineal ancestors or descendants, brothers, or sisters (or a qualified trust for the
benefit of any one or more of the foregoing);
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the shares are left to another shareholder; or
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the new shareholder or shareholders are approved by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of our directors then holding office.
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If we purchase the shares, the purchase price will be equal to the fair market value per share. For these purposes, fair market value per
share will be determined reasonably and in good faith by our board of directors, and means the price a third party would pay for the shares as of the applicable valuation date on a per share basis. If the representative of the deceased shareholder
is one of our directors, he or she will not participate in the determination of fair market value per share. If the representative does not agree with the value determination, we and the representative will engage an independent appraiser to make
the determination, which is to be completed within 30 days. The determination made by the appraiser, absent fraud, will be final and binding. We and the representative will bear cost of the appraisal equally.
The closing will occur no later than the last to occur of the 60th day following the determination of the purchase price for the shares, the 60th day
following the qualification of the executor or personal representative of the estate of the deceased shareholder, the 60th day following the qualification of a guardian for the property of the deceased shareholder or the 60th day following our
election to purchase the shares.
Management
. Our board of directors will manage our business and affairs but will refrain from
taking any actions in contravention of the shareholders agreement and from issuing additional shares of common stock such that we would lose our eligibility to be taxed as an S-corporation under the Internal Revenue Code.
Additionally, we anticipate that we will distribute enough of our earnings to provide shareholders with cash sufficient to pay their individual tax
liabilities at the highest applicable federal marginal income tax rate. However, because we must comply with the Alabama Business Corporation Act and are subject to the rules and regulations of various regulatory authorities with respect to the
declaration and payment of dividends, there can be no assurance that we always will be allowed to make distributions in amounts sufficient to cover all of each shareholders income tax liability that results from being taxed on their respective
share of our taxable income. Under federal and state laws, we and Peoples Bank are generally prohibited from paying dividends out of surplus and from paying dividends if we or Peoples Bank were insolvent (or payment of such dividend would render the
entity insolvent) or if applicable federal bank regulators determined that payment of dividends, under certain circumstances relating to the financial condition of us or Peoples Bank, would be an unsafe or unsound practice.
Representations and Warranties Regarding S-corporation election
. Each shareholder represents and warrants that such shareholder understands that
we intend to file an S-corporation election to be effective as of January 1, 2008 and that this election will only be valid if all the shareholders are eligible to be S-corporation shareholders. Each individual shareholder also represents and
warrants that (1) such shareholder owns both the legal title and all beneficial interest in such shareholders shares of Altrust common stock, (2) such shareholders shares of Altrust common stock are owned individually and not
owned in trust (other than a qualifying trust, as defined in the shareholders agreement), in a partnership, limited liability company, corporation or other entity or otherwise held for the benefit of any other person; and
(3) such shareholder is a U.S. citizen or U.S. resident. By signing the
- 56 -
shareholders agreement, each shareholder also expressly agrees and understands that if such shareholder breaches the shareholders agreement,
including because one of the foregoing representations or warrantees is inaccurate, that pursuant the shareholders agreement such shareholder may be required to pay our costs and expenses (including legal fees) as necessary to make the
S-corporation election effective and valid.
If we (by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of our directors then holding office) and our
shareholders (by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the outstanding shares) decide to terminate the S-corporation election, each shareholder will be provided a written notice of the determination. Within 60 days after delivery of the notice, each
shareholder agrees (if requested) to deliver to us a consent to the revocation in such form as may be required to comply with applicable income tax rules and regulations.
If our status as an S-corporation is terminated inadvertently and we or any shareholder desire that the S-corporation election be continued, we and our shareholders agree to use our best efforts to obtain a waiver of
the terminating event from the Internal Revenue Service. If a shareholder causes a terminating event to occur, the shareholder will bear the expense of procuring the waiver, including the legal, accounting and tax costs of taking such steps.
Each shareholder agrees to indemnify and hold us and each other shareholder harmless from and against all loss arising out of any
violation by the indemnifying shareholder of the shareholders agreement.
Amendment
. Except for the vote required to extend
the term of the shareholders agreement, neither the shareholders agreement nor any provision to the shareholders agreement may be waived, modified, amended or terminated except by a written agreement approved by us, by the
affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of our directors then holding office, and by our shareholders, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the then-issued and outstanding shares of Altrust common stock.
Termination
. The shareholders agreement will terminate on the earlier to occur of an agreement to terminate signed by us and our
shareholders, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the then-issued and outstanding shares of Altrust common stock, or at the effective time of a registration statement filed by us with the SEC with respect to a public offering of
Altrust common stock.
- 57 -
DISSENTERS RIGHTS
The following is only a summary of the Alabama dissent provisions, and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions thereof, the text of which is set forth as Annex E to this proxy statement. Each shareholder of Altrust is urged to carefully read the full text of the Alabama dissent provisions.
Alabama law provides that a shareholder of Altrust may dissent from the reorganization and obtain payment for the fair value of his or
her shares of common stock. The following is a summary of the Alabama dissent provisions, the relevant text of which is set forth as Annex E to this proxy statement. In order to dissent from the reorganization, a dissenting shareholder:
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(1)
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must deliver to us, prior to the vote being taken on the reorganization at the special meeting, written notice of his or her intent to demand payment for his or her shares of
Altrust common stock if we complete the reorganization; and
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(2)
|
must not vote to approve the reorganization plan (or submit a proxy that results in a vote to approve the reorganization plan).
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As long as a shareholder fulfills the notice requirement described in (1) above, the shareholders failure to vote on the reorganization
proposal would not constitute a waiver of his or her right to demand payment. A shareholder who does not satisfy the procedures set forth in (1) and (2) above waives his or her right to demand payment.
If the shareholders approve the reorganization plan, we must deliver written notice of such approval to each dissenting shareholder, which must be sent
not later than ten days after the date we complete the reorganization, and the dissenting shareholder must make a demand for payment of the fair value of his or her shares of Altrust common stock in accordance with the terms of the notice, which
demand we must receive by a date we specify in the notice, which date shall be not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days after the date we delivered the notice.
Within 20 days after a shareholder makes a formal demand for payment, each shareholder demanding payment shall submit the certificate or certificates representing his or her shares of Altrust common stock to us for
notation thereon by us that such demand has been made. The failure to submit the shares of common stock for such notation shall, at our option, terminate the shareholders rights under the Alabama dissent provisions unless a court of competent
jurisdiction, for good and sufficient cause, shall otherwise direct. Once a shareholder makes a formal demand for payment, he or she may not withdraw his or her demand unless we consent to such withdrawal.
Under the Alabama dissent provisions, a record shareholder may dissent as to fewer than all of the shares of Altrust common stock registered in his or
her name only if he or she dissents with respect to all shares of Altrust common stock beneficially owned by any one person and notifies us in writing of the name and address of each person on whose behalf he or she asserts dissenters rights.
The rights of a partial dissenter are determined as if the shares of Altrust common stock to which he or she dissents and his or her other shares of Altrust common stock were registered in the names of different shareholders.
Upon the date we complete the reorganization, or upon receipt by us of a demand for payment, we must offer to pay each dissenting shareholder who has
properly complied with the Alabama dissent provisions the amount we estimate to be the fair value of the shares of common stock held by each such dissenting shareholder, plus accrued interest. Such offer must be accompanied by, among other
information:
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our balance sheet as of the end of the fiscal year ending not more than 16 months before the date of the offer,
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an income statement for that year,
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the latest available interim financial statements, if any,
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- 58 -
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a statement of our estimate of the fair value of the shares, and
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an explanation of how the interest was calculated.
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If any dissenting shareholder accepts such offer of payment, then such dissenting shareholder must surrender to us the certificate or certificates representing his or her shares of Altrust common stock. Upon our
receipt of the certificate or certificates, we shall pay such dissenting shareholder the fair value of his or her shares, plus accrued interest, and such dissenting shareholder will cease to have any interest in the shares.
If, however, a dissenting shareholder does not accept our offer of payment, then such dissenting shareholder must, within 30 days after we offered
payment for his or her shares of Altrust common stock, notify us in writing of his or her own estimate of the fair value of his or her shares of Altrust common stock and amount of interest due, and demand payment of such estimate, or reject our
offer and demand the fair value of his or her shares of Altrust common stock and interest due.
If this demand by a dissenting shareholder
remains unsettled for 60 days, then we must commence a proceeding in the circuit court of Cullman County, Alabama to determine the fair value of the shares of Altrust common stock and accrued interest. If we do not commence this proceeding within
the 60-day period, then we must pay each dissenting shareholder whose demand remains unsettled the amount demanded. We must make all dissenting shareholders whose demands remain unsettled parties to this proceeding. In such proceeding, the court
may, if it so elects, appoint one or more persons as appraisers to receive evidence and recommend a decision on the question of fair value. We must pay each dissenting shareholder the amount found to be due after final determination of the
proceedings. Upon payment of such judgment and surrender to us of the certificate or certificates representing the appraised shares, the dissenting shareholder will cease to have any interest in the shares of Altrust common stock.
The costs and expenses of any such dissent proceeding will be determined by the court and will be assessed against us, but costs and expenses may be
assessed against all or some of the dissenting shareholders, in such amounts as the court deems equitable, to the extent the court finds such dissenting shareholders acted arbitrarily, vexatiously or not in good faith in demanding payment after
receiving our offer of payment. The court may also assess the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and experts for the respective parties, in amounts the court finds equitable (1) against us and in favor of any or all dissenting shareholders
if the court finds that we did not substantially comply with the requirements of the Alabama dissent provisions, or (2) against either us or a dissenting shareholder, in favor of any other party, if the court finds that the party against whom
the fees and expenses are assessed acted arbitrarily, vexatiously or not in good faith with respect to the rights provided by the Alabama dissent provisions. If the court finds that the services of counsel for any dissenting shareholder were of
substantial benefit to the other dissenting shareholders similarly situated, and that the fees for the services should not be assessed against us, the court may award such counsel reasonable fees to be paid out of the amounts awarded to dissenting
shareholders who were benefited.
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT ALTRUST
Altrust and Its Subsidiaries
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
We were incorporated in 1985 as Cullman
Bancshares, Inc., an Alabama corporation, which changed its name in 1996 to Altrust Financial Services, Inc. We are a bank holding company registered with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System under the Bank Holding Company Act of
1956, as amended, and a financial holding company registered under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999. We primarily conduct our business through our wholly owned bank subsidiary, Peoples Bank. We have three other wholly owned subsidiaries: Southern
Insurance of Cullman, Inc., Southern Appraisal Services, Inc. and Holly Pond.
Peoples Bank of North Alabama.
Peoples Bank is a
member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, and its deposits are insured by the FDIC up to the maximum permitted by law. It is supervised, regulated and examined by the FDIC and the Alabama Superintendent of Banks. Peoples Bank is
also a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta. Peoples Bank is primarily engaged in retail and commercial banking in Blount, Cullman, Marshall, Walker and Morgan Counties, Alabama, as well as the northern portion of Jefferson County,
Alabama. It provides mostly traditional banking services including the taking of demand and time deposits and the making of secured and unsecured consumer loans and commercial loans to its business customers.
Southern Insurance of Cullman, Inc. and Southern Appraisal Services, Inc.
Southern Insurance was incorporated in 1993 under the laws of the State
of Alabama. It acts as an agent for obtaining title insurance for Peoples Banks real estate customers. Southern Insurance receives commissions on title policy premiums as compensation for its services. Southern Appraisal was incorporated in
Alabama in 2003 and provides real estate appraisal services.
Holly Pond Corp.
Holly Pond is a new Alabama corporation
formed solely to facilitate the reorganization. Prior to the reorganization, Holly Pond will have no business operations. Pursuant to the reorganization plan, Holly Pond will merge with and into Altrust and will cease to exist as a separate entity
thereafter.
Selected Historical Financial Data
The selected consolidated historical financial data presented below have
been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements contained in our annual report on the Form 10-K, as of and for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003 and 2002, and our unaudited financial statements contained in our
quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. This data should be read in conjunction with the audited and unaudited consolidated financial statements and other financial information contained in the
Form 10-K and the Form 10-Q, respectively, including the notes thereto. More comprehensive financial information is included in such reports (including managements discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations) and
the following information is qualified in its entirety by reference to such reports and all of the financial information and notes contained therein. Copies of such reports may be obtained from the SEC and Altrust. See Where You Can Find
Additional Information.
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At and for the nine
months ended September 30,
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At and for the year ended December 31,
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2007
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|
2006
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|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
(unaudietd)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, expect for per share data and ratios)
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|
Total interest income
|
|
$
|
19,758
|
|
$
|
17,463
|
|
|
$
|
23,708
|
|
|
$
|
19,959
|
|
|
$
|
17,084
|
|
|
$
|
15,558
|
|
|
$
|
15,622
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
|
8,075
|
|
|
6,674
|
|
|
|
9,295
|
|
|
|
6,819
|
|
|
|
4,668
|
|
|
|
3,871
|
|
|
|
4,781
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net interest income
|
|
|
11,683
|
|
|
10,789
|
|
|
|
14,413
|
|
|
|
13,140
|
|
|
|
12,416
|
|
|
|
11,687
|
|
|
|
10,841
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(683)
|
|
|
(279
|
)
|
|
|
(369
|
)
|
|
|
(114
|
)
|
|
|
(427
|
)
|
|
|
(837
|
)
|
|
|
(1,153
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
$11,000
|
|
$
|
10,510
|
|
|
$
|
14,044
|
|
|
$
|
13,026
|
|
|
$
|
11,989
|
|
|
$
|
10,850
|
|
|
$
|
9,688
|
|
Noninterest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposits
|
|
|
$6,524
|
|
$
|
6,210
|
|
|
$
|
8,275
|
|
|
$
|
6,241
|
|
|
$
|
5,083
|
|
|
$
|
3,864
|
|
|
$
|
3,279
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
1,282
|
|
|
790
|
|
|
|
1,111
|
|
|
|
1,210
|
|
|
|
1,105
|
|
|
|
1,062
|
|
|
|
610
|
|
Noninterest expense
|
|
|
12,490
|
|
|
10,914
|
|
|
|
14,523
|
|
|
|
13,904
|
|
|
|
13,263
|
|
|
|
11,633
|
|
|
|
9,215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
6,316
|
|
|
6,596
|
|
|
|
8,908
|
|
|
|
6,573
|
|
|
|
4,914
|
|
|
|
4,143
|
|
|
|
4,362
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
2,119
|
|
|
2,138
|
|
|
|
(2,857
|
)
|
|
|
(1,676
|
)
|
|
|
(1,550
|
)
|
|
|
(1,387
|
)
|
|
|
(1,295
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$4,197
|
|
$
|
4,458
|
|
|
$
|
6,051
|
|
|
$
|
4,897
|
|
|
$
|
3,364
|
|
|
$
|
2,756
|
|
|
$
|
3,067
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Share Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, basic
|
|
|
$0.77
|
|
$
|
0.81
|
|
|
$
|
1.10
|
|
|
$
|
0.94
|
|
|
$
|
0.64
|
|
|
$
|
0.56
|
|
|
$
|
0.72
|
|
Net income, assuming dilution
|
|
|
0.75
|
|
|
0.80
|
|
|
|
1.09
|
|
|
|
0.93
|
|
|
|
0.64
|
|
|
|
0.56
|
|
|
|
0.72
|
|
Dividends declared
|
|
|
0.16
|
|
|
1.22
|
|
|
|
1.33
|
|
|
|
0.24
|
|
|
|
0.15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value
|
|
|
9.34
|
|
|
8.51
|
|
|
|
8.73
|
|
|
|
8.48
|
|
|
|
7.98
|
|
|
|
7.26
|
|
|
|
6.80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Condition Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
$460,435
|
|
$
|
424,755
|
|
|
$
|
426,043
|
|
|
$
|
403,335
|
|
|
$
|
393,690
|
|
|
$
|
279,450
|
|
|
$
|
276,996
|
|
Loans, net
|
|
|
277,447
|
|
|
241,388
|
|
|
|
244,180
|
|
|
|
209,584
|
|
|
|
192,939
|
|
|
|
182,677
|
|
|
|
185,263
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
31,937
|
|
|
23,940
|
|
|
|
18,269
|
|
|
|
23,272
|
|
|
|
25,175
|
|
|
|
5,985
|
|
|
|
46,153
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
113,391
|
|
|
120,488
|
|
|
|
126,919
|
|
|
|
133,714
|
|
|
|
142,357
|
|
|
|
60,695
|
|
|
|
24,016
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
335,419
|
|
|
309,518
|
|
|
|
306,636
|
|
|
|
272,075
|
|
|
|
241,642
|
|
|
|
216,244
|
|
|
|
230,941
|
|
Borrowed fundsFHLB
|
|
|
51,300
|
|
|
62,800
|
|
|
|
62,800
|
|
|
|
78,350
|
|
|
|
96,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
451
|
|
Federal funds purchased
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,573
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company guaranteed debt of ESOP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,727
|
|
|
|
2,546
|
|
|
|
3,096
|
|
|
|
3,596
|
|
Repurchase agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,714
|
|
|
|
4,997
|
|
|
|
4,514
|
|
Shareholders equity and redeemable common stock held by ESOP
|
|
|
51,272
|
|
|
46,680
|
|
|
|
47,892
|
|
|
|
46,178
|
|
|
|
43,366
|
|
|
|
40,269
|
|
|
|
33,257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Average Balances: (Peoples Bank)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$443,239
|
|
$
|
414,045
|
|
|
$
|
414,689
|
|
|
$
|
393,617
|
|
|
$
|
345,655
|
|
|
$
|
282,828
|
|
|
$
|
249,431
|
|
Loans, net
|
|
|
262,129
|
|
|
226,689
|
|
|
|
231,146
|
|
|
|
197,084
|
|
|
|
192,504
|
|
|
|
186,088
|
|
|
|
170,920
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
321,028
|
|
|
290,797
|
|
|
|
297,815
|
|
|
|
248,951
|
|
|
|
236,283
|
|
|
|
231,028
|
|
|
|
210,833
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
49,582
|
|
|
46,429
|
|
|
|
47,013
|
|
|
|
44,655
|
|
|
|
41,804
|
|
|
|
36,337
|
|
|
|
28,865
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets
|
|
|
0.95
|
|
|
1.08
|
|
|
|
1.46
|
|
|
|
1.24
|
|
|
|
0.97
|
|
|
|
0.97
|
|
|
|
1.23
|
|
Average loans to average deposits
|
|
|
81.65
|
|
|
77.95
|
|
|
|
77.61
|
|
|
|
79.17
|
|
|
|
81.47
|
|
|
|
80.55
|
|
|
|
81.07
|
|
Return on average equity
|
|
|
8.46
|
|
|
9.60
|
|
|
|
12.87
|
|
|
|
10.97
|
|
|
|
8.05
|
|
|
|
7.58
|
|
|
|
10.63
|
|
Average equity to average assets
|
|
|
11.19
|
|
|
11.21
|
|
|
|
11.34
|
|
|
|
11.34
|
|
|
|
12.09
|
|
|
|
12.85
|
|
|
|
11.57
|
|
Dividend Payout Ratio
|
|
|
0.21
|
|
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
120.91
|
|
|
|
25.53
|
|
|
|
23.44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets
|
|
|
0.97
|
|
|
0.87
|
|
|
|
0.85
|
|
|
|
0.58
|
|
|
|
0.87
|
|
|
|
1.85
|
|
|
|
1.75
|
|
Ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans, net of unearned income
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
1.07
|
|
|
|
1.07
|
|
|
|
1.13
|
|
|
|
1.28
|
|
|
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
1.17
|
|
- 61 -
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed charges as
of December 31, 2006 and 2005 as well as September 30, 2007. The table also sets forth this ratio for December 31, 2006 and September 30, 2007 on a pro forma basis assuming completion of the reorganization.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
June 30,
2006
|
|
December 31,
2006
(pro forma)
|
|
June 30,
2007
(pro forma)
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges:
|
|
4.22
|
|
3.07
|
|
4.23
|
|
2.99
|
|
3.14
|
Risk Factors
Many statements contained in this proxy statement are forward-looking in nature. These
statements are based on our current plans, intentions or expectations, and actual results could differ materially as we cannot guarantee that we will achieve these plans, intentions or expectations. See Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including those specifically identified below, as well as those identified in our current filings with the SEC, including our annual report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006. See Where You Can Find Additional Information.
There is a lack of an established trading
market for Altrust common stock.
To date there has been no established public trading market for Altrust common stock, and we do
not anticipate that an established market will develop for Altrust common stock as a result of the reorganization. Accordingly, shareholders who desire to dispose of all or a portion of their shares of Altrust common stock after the reorganization
may not be able to do so except by private direct negotiations with third parties, assuming that third parties are willing to purchase their shares. In the unlikely event that an established market were to develop for Altrust common stock after the
reorganization, we cannot assure you that any of the Altrust common stock could be resold for the $17.25 cash price per share to be paid to shareholders in the reorganization, or any other amount.
Shareholders who continue to hold Altrust common stock after the reorganization will face decreased liquidity following adoption of the reorganization plan.
The reorganization will decrease the market liquidity of Altrust common stock by decreasing the number of shareholders holding
Altrust common stock. In addition, our shareholders will be subject to significant restrictions on transfer pursuant to the shareholders agreement. See Description of the Reorganization PlanThe Shareholders Agreement.
As a result of our S-Corporation election, you may face adverse tax consequences.
The S-corporation election will permit us to distribute our net income to shareholders without subjecting our shareholders to additional federal income
taxation upon receipt of such distributions. Since our shareholders will become subject to tax on our taxable income once the S-corporation election is effective (and will therefore be required to pay federal income taxes on their proportionate
share of our income), we anticipate that we will distribute enough of our earnings to provide shareholders with cash sufficient to pay their individual federal income tax liabilities at the highest applicable federal marginal income tax rate.
However, because we must comply with the Alabama Business Corporation Act and are subject to the rules and regulations of various regulatory authorities with respect to the declaration and payment of dividends, there can be no assurance that we
always will be allowed to make distributions in amounts sufficient to cover all of each shareholders income tax liability that results from being taxed on their respective share of our taxable income. Under federal and state laws, we and
Peoples Bank are generally prohibited from paying dividends out of surplus and from paying dividends if we or Peoples Bank were insolvent (or payment of such dividend would render the entity insolvent) or if applicable federal bank regulators
determined that payment of dividends, under certain circumstances relating to the financial condition of us or Peoples Bank, would be an unsafe or unsound practice. In that event, the shareholder will need to use other funds to pay that tax
liability.
- 62 -
Further, since this income will not be subject to income tax withholding, shareholders may be required to
pay the tax in quarterly installments. The installments are due on April 15, June 15, September 15 and January 15. During the first year of S-corporation status with taxable income, some shareholders will qualify for an
exception based on the prior years tax due. In subsequent years, all shareholders will need to take action to ensure that adequate tax is paid either through withholding or estimated tax installments. As a result, your tax filings may become
more complicated. We expect that we will pay quarterly dividends in anticipation of the due dates for quarterly estimated tax payments.
See Special FactorsFederal Income Tax Consequences of the Reorganization Plan.
Our executive officers, directors and
other five percent or greater shareholders and entities affiliated with them own a large percentage of Altrust, will own a greater percentage as a result of the reorganization, and could influence matters requiring approval by our shareholders.
As of the record date, our executive officers, directors, and other five percent or greater shareholders and entities affiliated
with them, beneficially owned approximately 47% of our outstanding common stock. After giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the reorganization plan, beneficial ownership of this group would constitute approximately 53% of the
outstanding shares. These shareholders, acting together, are capable of influencing matters requiring approval by our shareholders, including the election of directors. Thus, actions might be taken even if other shareholders oppose their efforts.
This concentration of ownership might also have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control even if such a transaction is favored by other shareholders.
Pro Forma Effect of the Reorganization Plan
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated financial
statements illustrate the pro forma effect of the transactions contemplated by the reorganization plan on our financial statements as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006. Management has prepared this information based on its
estimate that Altrust will pay approximately $11.4 million to shareholders in exchange for their shares of Altrust common stock in the reorganization.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements are based upon available information and certain assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. The unaudited pro forma consolidated
financial statements are presented for informational purposes only. They do not purport to represent what our results of operations or financial condition would have been had the adjustments actually occurred, and they do not purport to project our
results of operations or financial condition for any future period or as of any future date. The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement.
The actual adjustments to our financial statements upon the completion of the reorganization will depend on information not available at
this time and, therefore, the actual adjustments will differ from those presented below, and the differences may be material.
- 63 -
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PROFORMA CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
12/31/2006
Pro Forma
Adjustments
|
|
|
6/30/2007 Pro
Forma
Adjustments
|
|
|
Pro Forma
Consolidated
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
|
$
|
21,650,005
|
|
|
$
|
(13,370,372
|
)(1)
|
|
$
|
(1,033,606
|
)(2)
|
|
$
|
7,246,027
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
|
10,286,980
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,286,980
|
|
Investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
113,390,594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,390,594
|
|
Restricted equity securities
|
|
|
3,902,558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,902,558
|
|
Investment in non-consolidated subsidiary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
277,447,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
277,447,140
|
|
Allowance for Loan Loss
|
|
|
(3,062,547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,062,547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net
|
|
|
274,384,593
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
274,384,593
|
|
Premises and equipment, net
|
|
|
13,686,695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,686,695
|
|
Accrued interest and dividends
|
|
|
3,515,657
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,515,657
|
|
Other real estate owned
|
|
|
1,418,173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,418,173
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
4,716,947
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,716,947
|
|
Deposit intangible
|
|
|
611,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
611,138
|
|
Cash surrender value of life insurance
|
|
|
9,547,653
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,547,653
|
|
Deferred tax asset
|
|
|
1,235,865
|
|
|
|
(1,091,000
|
)(3)
|
|
|
104,514
|
(3)
|
|
|
249,379
|
|
Other Assets
|
|
|
2,087,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,087,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
460,434,656
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
445,044,192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Interest Bearing
|
|
$
|
48,298,901
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
48,298,901
|
|
Interest Bearing
|
|
|
287,119,903
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
287,119,903
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits
|
|
|
335,418,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335,418,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fed Funds Purchased
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
|
|
51,300,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,300,000
|
|
Long-term subordinated debenture
|
|
|
18,557,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,557,000
|
|
Accrued Interest
|
|
|
1,514,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,514,140
|
|
Other Liabilities
|
|
|
2,372,933
|
|
|
|
(1,260,000
|
)(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,632,933
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
409,162,877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410,422,877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable common stock held by ESOP
|
|
|
14,957,511
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,957,511
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value of $0.01 per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,827,008 issued
|
|
|
54,872
|
|
|
|
(6,586
|
)(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,286
|
|
Surplus
|
|
|
16,721,022
|
|
|
|
(1,975,851
|
)(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,745,171
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
20,755,699
|
|
|
|
(12,988,935
|
)(5)
|
|
|
(1,033,606
|
)(2)
|
|
|
6,733,158
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(1,217,325
|
)
|
|
|
750,000
|
(3)
|
|
|
(104,514
|
)(3)
|
|
|
(1,862,811
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
36,314,268
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,663,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity
|
|
$
|
460,434,656
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
445,044,192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 64 -
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Historical
Consolidated
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Pro Forma
Consolidated
|
INTEREST INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans
|
|
$
|
15,505,914
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
15,505,914
|
Taxable interest and dividend income on investments
|
|
|
3,277,888
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,277,888
|
Tax exempt interest income on investments
|
|
|
693,010
|
|
|
|
|
|
693,010
|
Interest on federal funds sold
|
|
|
126,570
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,570
|
Other interest and dividends
|
|
|
154,502
|
|
|
|
|
|
154,502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income
|
|
|
19,757,884
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,757,884
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on deposits
|
|
|
6,406,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,406,032
|
Interest on borrowed funds
|
|
|
1,668,867
|
|
936,551
|
(6)
|
|
|
2,605,418
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
|
8,074,899
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,011,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
11,682,985
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,746,434
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
683,316
|
|
|
|
|
|
683,316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
10,999,669
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,063,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONINTEREST INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposits
|
|
|
6,524,238
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,524,238
|
Insurance commissions
|
|
|
186,294
|
|
|
|
|
|
186,294
|
Other operating income
|
|
|
1,096,451
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,096,451
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income
|
|
|
7,806,983
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,806,983
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits
|
|
|
5,696,760
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,696,760
|
Occupancy and equipment expense
|
|
|
1,864,822
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,864,822
|
Professional services
|
|
|
1,216,107
|
|
(187,500
|
)(7)
|
|
|
1,028,607
|
Core deposit intangible amortization
|
|
|
114,258
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,258
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
3,598,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,598,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest expense
|
|
|
12,490,770
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,303,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
6,315,882
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,566,831
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
2,119,026
|
|
(1,942,177
|
)(8)
|
|
|
176,849
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
4,196,856
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,389,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.77
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.12
|
- 65 -
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Historical
Consolidated
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Pro Forma
Consolidated
|
INTEREST INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans
|
|
$
|
17,902,898
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
17,902,898
|
Taxable interest and dividend income on investments
|
|
|
4,443,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,443,351
|
Tax exempt interest income on investments
|
|
|
911,994
|
|
|
|
|
|
911,994
|
Interest on federal funds sold
|
|
|
217,329
|
|
|
|
|
|
217,329
|
Other interest and dividends
|
|
|
232,271
|
|
|
|
|
|
232,271
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income
|
|
|
23,707,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,707,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on deposits
|
|
|
6,609,161
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,609,161
|
Interest on borrowed funds
|
|
|
2,685,471
|
|
1,296,765
|
(6)
|
|
|
3,982,236
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
|
9,294,632
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,591,397
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
14,413,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,116,446
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
368,981
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
14,044,230
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,073,946
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONINTEREST INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposits
|
|
|
8,275,232
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,275,232
|
Insurance commissions
|
|
|
225,938
|
|
|
|
|
|
225,938
|
Other operating income
|
|
|
885,279
|
|
|
|
|
|
885,279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income
|
|
|
9,386,449
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,386,449
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits
|
|
|
6,615,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,615,923
|
Occupancy and equipment expense
|
|
|
2,329,959
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,329,959
|
Professional services
|
|
|
832,698
|
|
|
|
|
|
832,698
|
Core deposit intangible amortization
|
|
|
153,757
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,757
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
4,590,707
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,590,707
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest expense
|
|
|
14,523,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,523,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
8,907,635
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,937,351
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
2,856,998
|
|
(513,834
|
)(8)
|
|
|
2,343,164
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
6,050,637
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,594,187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities available for sale, net of tax
|
|
|
595,061
|
|
|
|
|
|
595,061
|
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income, net of tax
|
|
|
26,076
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,076
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
6,671,774
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,189,248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.13
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
1.09
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.11
|
- 66 -
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(1)
|
Reflects proceeds of sale of deferred trust securities remaining after payment of the merger consideration.
|
(2)
|
Reflects distribution of 40% of net income to shareholders to cover their federal income tax liability for our taxable net income, net of tax savings associated with S-corporation
status and P&L adjustments.
|
(3)
|
Reflects write-off of deferred tax asset related to unrealized loss on portfolio securities net of tax benefit.
|
(4)
|
Reflects recapture of tax liability related to unrealized gain on assets.
|
(5)
|
Reflects repurchase of 658,617 shares of Altrust common stock.
|
(6)
|
Reflects payment of interest on trust preferred securities.
|
(7)
|
Reflects savings realized as a result of suspension of obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
|
(8)
|
Reflects elimination of corporate-level federal income taxes and tax effect of change in accounting for write-offs of bad debt.
|
- 67 -
Projected Financial Information
In connection with their respective fairness opinions, we provided FTN, FIG
and Mercer with various non-public prospective financial information. Set forth below is a summary of the two sets of projections for the third and fourth quarters of 2007, and 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, both of which were shared with our financial
advisors. The projections give effect to (1) the reorganization only, and (2) the reorganization and our market expansion into East Alabama through the chartering of a new bank, referred to in this proxy statement as the expansion bank,
and should be read together with the other information contained in this proxy statement.
Since the date of the projections described
below, we have made publicly available our actual results of operations for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2007. You should review our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 to obtain this
information. Further, under IRS rules, the earliest fiscal year for which we will be taxed as an S-corporation begins January 1, 2009. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the specific portions of the financial projections set forth
below.
We do not as a matter of course make public projections as to future revenues, earnings, or other results. However, the
projections are included in this proxy statement because such information is not otherwise publicly available and was provided to the financial advisors. The accompanying projections were not prepared with a view toward public disclosure or with a
view toward compliance with GAAP, the published guidelines of the SEC or the guidelines established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants with respect to prospective financial information. This information is not fact and the
inclusion of this information should not be regarded as an indication that any recipient of this information considered, or now considers, it to be necessarily indicative of actual future results, and readers of this proxy statement are cautioned
not to rely on the projections as such. No one has made or makes any representation to any shareholder regarding the information included in these projections.
Neither our independent registered public accounting firm, nor any other independent accountants, have compiled, examined, or performed any procedures with respect to the projections contained herein, nor have they
expressed any opinion or any other form of assurance on such information or its achievability, and assume no responsibility for, and disclaim any association with, the projections.
In compiling the projections, our management took into account historical performance trends, the assumed impact of estimated future market conditions,
and the expected outcome of our strategic initiatives. See Special FactorsPlans for Altrust After the Reorganization. Although the projections are presented with numerical specificity, these projections reflect numerous assumptions
and estimates as to future events made by our management that they believed were reasonable at the time the projections were prepared. Such assumptions and estimates relate to matters including, but not limited to, industry performance, general
business, economic, regulatory, market and financial conditions, operating and other revenues, expenses, capital expenditures, working capital and other matters, all of which are difficult to predict and are beyond the control of our management, and
that may cause actual results to vary from the projections or the assumptions underlying the projections. See below for a summary of certain key assumptions. Shareholders should read Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements in
connection with their review of the projections. Since the projections cover multiple years, such information by its nature is subject to greater uncertainty with each successive year. There can be no assurance that the projections will be realized,
and actual results may be materially greater or less than those contained in the projections.
Except to the extent required by applicable
federal securities laws, we do not intend, and expressly disclaim any responsibility to, update or otherwise revise the projections to reflect circumstances existing after the date when prepared by management or to reflect the occurrence of
subsequent events even in the event that any or all of the assumptions underlying the projections are shown to be in error.
The following
is a breakdown of the assumptions that were used in the financial projections.
Assumptions for projections taking into account the
reorganization only.
|
|
|
The interest cost on the trust preferred securities, which proceeds from sale will finance the reorganization, is 6.99% per year.
|
|
|
|
The loan yields and deposit rates at Peoples Bank remain at their current second quarter 2007 levels.
|
- 68 -
|
|
|
We pay $11.4 million in cash to repurchase 658,617 shares of Altrust common stock at a $17.25 per share and reduce the number of record holders down to 249 (86
shareholders for Subchapter S purposes).
|
|
|
|
Peoples Bank expands its branch network by a net growth of four branches from 2008 to 2011.
|
|
|
|
100% of distributions to the Altrust ESOP are reinvested into Altrust common stock.
|
|
|
|
Peoples Bank will have the capacity to distribute earnings to Altrust of approximately $12 million in 2008, $10 million in 2009 and $15 million in 2010.
|
Assumptions for projections taking into account the reorganization and our market expansion into East Alabama.
In
addition to the assumptions for the projections taking into account the reorganization only:
|
|
|
We are able to open new branches in 2008 and 2009 in accordance with our expansion plan.
|
|
|
|
The expansion bank employs 25 associates in 3 branches by the end of 2009, with legal, accounting and credit functions administered by Altrust via a master services
agreement.
|
|
|
|
The expansion bank is wholly owned when the bank charter is obtained and remains wholly owned by Altrust.
|
|
|
|
The loan-growth mix of the expansion bank is 50% commercial, 30% mortgage and 20% retail, and. commercial real estate, one-to-four family-residential conforming
mortgages and retail equity asset lines will be the dominant products in the expansion banks loan mix.
|
|
|
|
The expansion banks margin is projected to be approximately 3.00%, due to competitive pressures in its markets and its deposit mix.
|
|
|
|
The expansion banks loan loss reserve is established at 1.00% of total loans.
|
|
|
|
The expansion banks capital will primarily come from our cash on hand remaining after the reorganization.
|
|
|
|
Peoples Bank will have the capacity to distribute earnings to Altrust of approximately $12 million in 2008, $10 million in 2009 and $15 million in 2010.
|
|
|
|
The expansion bank makes no distributions to Altrust during 2007 through 2011.
|
- 69 -
Projections Giving Effect to the Reorganization Only.
The following projected consolidated balance
sheets and consolidated statements of income for the periods presented represent projections assuming the reorganization is completed but that Altrust does not form the expansion bank.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-Sep-07
|
|
|
31-Dec-07
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
(in thousands, except ratios)
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Securities
|
|
$
|
115,635
|
|
|
$
|
110,607
|
|
|
$
|
6,000
|
|
|
$
|
116,607
|
|
|
$
|
116,607
|
|
|
$
|
106,943
|
|
|
$
|
92,922
|
|
|
$
|
81,307
|
|
Loans Held For Sale
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Total Loans & Leases
|
|
|
268,081
|
|
|
|
274,838
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
274,838
|
|
|
|
305,070
|
|
|
|
335,577
|
|
|
|
365,779
|
|
|
|
396,871
|
|
Total Reserves
|
|
|
(2,840
|
)
|
|
|
(3,027
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,027
|
)
|
|
|
(3,661
|
)
|
|
|
(4,027
|
)
|
|
|
(4,389
|
)
|
|
|
(4,762
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Net Loans
|
|
|
265,241
|
|
|
|
271,811
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
271,811
|
|
|
|
301,409
|
|
|
|
331,550
|
|
|
|
361,390
|
|
|
|
392,108
|
|
Other Earning Assets
|
|
|
5,774
|
|
|
|
5,818
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,818
|
|
|
|
5,993
|
|
|
|
6,172
|
|
|
|
6,357
|
|
|
|
6,548
|
|
Trade Acct Assets
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Premises & fixed assets
|
|
|
13,259
|
|
|
|
13,359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,359
|
|
|
|
13,760
|
|
|
|
14,172
|
|
|
|
14,597
|
|
|
|
15,035
|
|
Mortgage Service Rights
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Goodwill & Other Intangibles
|
|
|
5,328
|
|
|
|
5,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,290
|
|
|
|
5,138
|
|
|
|
4,986
|
|
|
|
4,834
|
|
|
|
4,682
|
|
Other Assets
|
|
|
39,558
|
|
|
|
39,857
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
39,857
|
|
|
|
41,053
|
|
|
|
47,284
|
|
|
|
54,703
|
|
|
|
56,344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
444,794
|
|
|
$
|
446,742
|
|
|
$
|
6,000
|
|
|
$
|
452,742
|
|
|
$
|
483,959
|
|
|
$
|
511,108
|
|
|
$
|
534,804
|
|
|
$
|
556,024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction Accounts
|
|
|
115,971
|
|
|
|
118,894
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,894
|
|
|
|
132,567
|
|
|
|
143,504
|
|
|
|
152,114
|
|
|
|
160,860
|
|
Savings Accounts
|
|
|
25,553
|
|
|
|
25,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,843
|
|
|
|
27,523
|
|
|
|
28,830
|
|
|
|
29,839
|
|
|
|
30,734
|
|
MMDA
|
|
|
46,597
|
|
|
|
47,126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,126
|
|
|
|
53,016
|
|
|
|
57,920
|
|
|
|
62,120
|
|
|
|
66,313
|
|
Retail Time Deposits
|
|
|
87,616
|
|
|
|
88,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,610
|
|
|
|
94,812
|
|
|
|
101,212
|
|
|
|
107,285
|
|
|
|
113,454
|
|
Jumbo Time Deposits
|
|
|
60,760
|
|
|
|
61,449
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,449
|
|
|
|
65,751
|
|
|
|
70,189
|
|
|
|
74,400
|
|
|
|
78,492
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Deposits
|
|
|
336,497
|
|
|
|
341,922
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
341,922
|
|
|
|
373,669
|
|
|
|
401,655
|
|
|
|
425,758
|
|
|
|
449,853
|
|
FFunds Purch & Repos
|
|
|
4,543
|
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
|
2,552
|
|
|
|
3,399
|
|
|
|
4,349
|
|
|
|
5,860
|
|
FHLB Advances
|
|
|
50,155
|
|
|
|
49,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,270
|
|
|
|
41,212
|
|
|
|
33,176
|
|
|
|
25,131
|
|
|
|
17,089
|
|
Other Borrowings
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Trust Preferred
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
Other Liabilities
|
|
|
3,781
|
|
|
|
3,848
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,848
|
|
|
|
4,113
|
|
|
|
4,344
|
|
|
|
4,546
|
|
|
|
4,726
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
$
|
394,976
|
|
|
$
|
395,609
|
|
|
$
|
18,000
|
|
|
$
|
413,609
|
|
|
$
|
439,546
|
|
|
$
|
460,574
|
|
|
$
|
477,783
|
|
|
$
|
495,528
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeem Prf Stk & Min Int
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Pref Stk & Surplus
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Total Common Equity
|
|
|
52,044
|
|
|
|
53,359
|
|
|
|
(12,000
|
)
|
|
|
41,359
|
|
|
|
46,639
|
|
|
|
52,760
|
|
|
|
59,247
|
|
|
|
62,723
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Equity
|
|
$
|
49,818
|
|
|
$
|
51,133
|
|
|
|
(12,000
|
|
|
$
|
39,133
|
|
|
$
|
44,413
|
|
|
$
|
50,534
|
|
|
$
|
57,021
|
|
|
$
|
60,497
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
|
$
|
444,794
|
|
|
$
|
446,742
|
|
|
$
|
6,000
|
|
|
$
|
452,742
|
|
|
$
|
483,959
|
|
|
$
|
511,108
|
|
|
$
|
534,804
|
|
|
$
|
556,024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Cap/Total Assets
|
|
|
11.20
|
|
|
|
11.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.64
|
|
|
|
9.18
|
|
|
|
9.89
|
|
|
|
10.66
|
|
|
|
10.88
|
|
Tangible Equity/Tangible Assets
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
|
|
10.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.56
|
|
|
|
8.20
|
|
|
|
9.00
|
|
|
|
9.85
|
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
Tier 1 Risk Based Ratio
|
|
|
15.44
|
|
|
|
15.81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.18
|
|
|
|
17.32
|
|
|
|
18.32
|
|
|
|
19.90
|
|
|
|
20.10
|
|
Leverage Ratio
|
|
|
10.73
|
|
|
|
10.91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.24
|
|
|
|
12.32
|
|
|
|
12.93
|
|
|
|
13.98
|
|
|
|
14.06
|
|
Book Value/Share
|
|
|
9.08
|
|
|
|
9.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.17
|
|
|
|
9.27
|
|
|
|
10.34
|
|
|
|
11.43
|
|
|
|
11.88
|
|
Tang Book Value/Share
|
|
|
8.11
|
|
|
|
8.36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.07
|
|
|
|
8.20
|
|
|
|
9.32
|
|
|
|
10.46
|
|
|
|
10.96
|
|
- 70 -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ending
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
30-Sep-07
|
|
|
31-Dec-07
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
(in thousands, except for per share data and ratios)
|
|
Net Interest Income Before Loss Provision
|
|
$
|
3,818
|
|
|
$
|
3,920
|
|
|
$
|
15,241
|
|
|
$
|
16,181
|
|
|
$
|
17,829
|
|
|
$
|
19,174
|
|
|
$
|
20,376
|
|
TPS & Borrowing Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(318
|
)
|
|
|
(318
|
)
|
|
|
(1,260
|
)
|
|
|
(1,260
|
)
|
|
|
(1,260
|
)
|
|
|
(1,260
|
)
|
Total Provision for Losses
|
|
|
(182
|
)
|
|
|
(187
|
)
|
|
|
(544
|
)
|
|
|
(824
|
)
|
|
|
(906
|
)
|
|
|
(988
|
)
|
|
|
(1,072
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest Income after Provision
|
|
|
3,636
|
|
|
|
3,416
|
|
|
|
14,378
|
|
|
|
14,097
|
|
|
|
15,663
|
|
|
|
16,926
|
|
|
|
18,044
|
|
Non Interest Income
|
|
|
3,073
|
|
|
|
3,189
|
|
|
|
11,500
|
|
|
|
12,650
|
|
|
|
13,472
|
|
|
|
14,011
|
|
|
|
14,572
|
|
Non Interest Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General & Administrative Expense
|
|
|
(2,702
|
)
|
|
|
(2,838
|
)
|
|
|
(11,130
|
)
|
|
|
(11,464
|
)
|
|
|
(12,323
|
)
|
|
|
(13,248
|
)
|
|
|
(14,042
|
)
|
Other Expenses
|
|
|
(1,320
|
)
|
|
|
(1,387
|
)
|
|
|
(5,107
|
)
|
|
|
(5,260
|
)
|
|
|
(5,655
|
|
|
|
(6,079
|
)
|
|
|
(6,444
|
)
|
Amortization of Intangibles
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non Interest Expense
|
|
|
(4,061
|
)
|
|
|
(4,263
|
)
|
|
|
(16,389
|
)
|
|
|
(16,876
|
)
|
|
|
(18,130
|
)
|
|
|
(19,479
|
)
|
|
|
(20,638
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income before Gain/Loss on Securities
|
|
|
2,648
|
|
|
|
2,342
|
|
|
|
9,490
|
|
|
|
9,871
|
|
|
|
11,005
|
|
|
|
11,459
|
|
|
|
11,978
|
|
Gain/Loss on Securities
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income Before Taxes
|
|
|
2,648
|
|
|
|
2,342
|
|
|
|
9,490
|
|
|
|
9,871
|
|
|
|
11,005
|
|
|
|
11,459
|
|
|
|
11,978
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
(895
|
)
|
|
|
(791
|
)
|
|
|
(3,101
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income
|
|
$
|
1,753
|
|
|
$
|
1,550
|
|
|
$
|
6,389
|
|
|
$
|
9,871
|
|
|
$
|
11,005
|
|
|
$
|
11,459
|
|
|
$
|
11,978
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per Share
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
$
|
0.28
|
|
|
$
|
1.15
|
|
|
$
|
2.03
|
|
|
$
|
2.22
|
|
|
$
|
2.26
|
|
|
$
|
2.31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash EPS
|
|
$
|
0.32
|
|
|
$
|
0.29
|
|
|
$
|
1.17
|
|
|
$
|
2.06
|
|
|
$
|
2.25
|
|
|
$
|
2.29
|
|
|
$
|
2.34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest Margin
|
|
|
3.93
|
|
|
|
3.97
|
|
|
|
3.84
|
|
|
|
3.62
|
|
|
|
3.78
|
|
|
|
3.92
|
|
|
|
4.03
|
|
Loans/Deposits
|
|
|
79.67
|
|
|
|
80.38
|
|
|
|
80.38
|
|
|
|
81.64
|
|
|
|
83.55
|
|
|
|
85.91
|
|
|
|
88.22
|
|
NIE/Assets
|
|
|
3.66
|
|
|
|
3.78
|
|
|
|
3.73
|
|
|
|
3.60
|
|
|
|
3.64
|
|
|
|
3.72
|
|
|
|
3.78
|
|
Efficiency Ratio
|
|
|
58.37
|
|
|
|
59.97
|
|
|
|
61.29
|
|
|
|
58.53
|
|
|
|
57.92
|
|
|
|
58.70
|
|
|
|
59.06
|
|
ROAA
|
|
|
1.58
|
|
|
|
1.38
|
|
|
|
1.45
|
|
|
|
2.11
|
|
|
|
2.21
|
|
|
|
2.19
|
|
|
|
2.20
|
|
ROAE
|
|
|
14.15
|
|
|
|
14.31
|
|
|
|
13.54
|
|
|
|
23.63
|
|
|
|
23.18
|
|
|
|
21.31
|
|
|
|
20.38
|
|
ROATE
|
|
|
15.87
|
|
|
|
16.32
|
|
|
|
15.25
|
|
|
|
26.95
|
|
|
|
25.90
|
|
|
|
23.41
|
|
|
|
22.15
|
|
Provision/Loans
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
Reserves/Loans
|
|
|
1.06
|
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
1.20
|
|
|
|
1.20
|
|
|
|
1.20
|
|
|
|
1.20
|
|
Avg Tax Rate
|
|
|
33.79
|
|
|
|
33.79
|
|
|
|
33.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Shares Outstanding
|
|
|
5,569
|
|
|
|
5,569
|
|
|
|
5,569
|
|
|
|
4,873
|
|
|
|
4,969
|
|
|
|
5,072
|
|
|
|
5,176
|
|
Common Shares Outstanding
|
|
|
5,486
|
|
|
|
5,486
|
|
|
|
5,486
|
|
|
|
4,790
|
|
|
|
4,885
|
|
|
|
4,988
|
|
|
|
5,092
|
|
Dividend Payout Ratio
|
|
|
25.41
|
|
|
|
28.74
|
|
|
|
27.98
|
|
|
|
45.17
|
|
|
|
43.24
|
|
|
|
42.37
|
|
|
|
70.84
|
|
- 71 -
Projections Giving Effect to the Reorganization and the Expansion Bank.
The following projected
consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of income for the periods presented represent projections assuming the reorganization is completed and Altrust forms and operates the expansion bank.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-Sep-07
|
|
|
31-Dec-07
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
(in thousands, except ratios)
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Securities
|
|
$
|
115,635
|
|
|
$
|
110,607
|
|
|
$
|
(6,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
104,607
|
|
|
$
|
112,607
|
|
|
$
|
106,125
|
|
|
$
|
99,329
|
|
|
$
|
82,410
|
|
Loans Held For Sale
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Total Loans & Leases
|
|
|
268,081
|
|
|
|
274,838
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
274,838
|
|
|
|
321,930
|
|
|
|
373,377
|
|
|
|
423,779
|
|
|
|
481,751
|
|
Total Reserves
|
|
|
(2,840
|
)
|
|
|
(3,027
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,027
|
)
|
|
|
(3,886
|
)
|
|
|
(4,402
|
)
|
|
|
(4,914
|
)
|
|
|
(5,587
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Net Loans
|
|
|
265,241
|
|
|
|
271,811
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
271,811
|
|
|
|
318,044
|
|
|
|
368,975
|
|
|
|
418,865
|
|
|
|
476,163
|
|
Other Earning Assets
|
|
|
5,774
|
|
|
|
5,818
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,818
|
|
|
|
5,993
|
|
|
|
6,172
|
|
|
|
6,357
|
|
|
|
6,548
|
|
Trade Acct Assets
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Premises & fixed assets
|
|
|
13,259
|
|
|
|
13,359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,359
|
|
|
|
15,325
|
|
|
|
16,926
|
|
|
|
17,741
|
|
|
|
18,836
|
|
Mortgage Service Rights
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Goodwill & Other Intangibles
|
|
|
5,328
|
|
|
|
5,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,290
|
|
|
|
5,138
|
|
|
|
4,986
|
|
|
|
4,834
|
|
|
|
4,682
|
|
Other Assets
|
|
|
39,558
|
|
|
|
39,857
|
|
|
|
12,000
|
|
|
|
51,857
|
|
|
|
53,480
|
|
|
|
60,172
|
|
|
|
67,641
|
|
|
|
69,038
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
444,794
|
|
|
$
|
446,742
|
|
|
$
|
6,000
|
|
|
$
|
452,742
|
|
|
$
|
510,588
|
|
|
$
|
563,357
|
|
|
$
|
614,768
|
|
|
$
|
657,677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction Accounts
|
|
|
115,971
|
|
|
|
118,894
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,894
|
|
|
|
134,208
|
|
|
|
150,386
|
|
|
|
163,585
|
|
|
|
175,843
|
|
Savings Accounts
|
|
|
25,553
|
|
|
|
25,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,843
|
|
|
|
29,711
|
|
|
|
38,007
|
|
|
|
45,133
|
|
|
|
50,711
|
|
MMDA
|
|
|
46,597
|
|
|
|
47,126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,126
|
|
|
|
53,563
|
|
|
|
60,214
|
|
|
|
65,943
|
|
|
|
71,307
|
|
Retail Time Deposits
|
|
|
87,616
|
|
|
|
88,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,610
|
|
|
|
97,001
|
|
|
|
110,389
|
|
|
|
122,579
|
|
|
|
133,430
|
|
Jumbo Time Deposits
|
|
|
60,760
|
|
|
|
61,449
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,449
|
|
|
|
68,486
|
|
|
|
81,659
|
|
|
|
93,518
|
|
|
|
103,463
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Deposits
|
|
|
336,497
|
|
|
|
341,922
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
341,922
|
|
|
|
382,969
|
|
|
|
440,655
|
|
|
|
490,758
|
|
|
|
534,753
|
|
FFunds Purch & Repos
|
|
|
4,543
|
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
|
12,487
|
|
|
|
9,907
|
|
|
|
12,422
|
|
|
|
15,079
|
|
FHLB Advances
|
|
|
50,155
|
|
|
|
49,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,270
|
|
|
|
41,212
|
|
|
|
33,176
|
|
|
|
25,131
|
|
|
|
17,089
|
|
Other Borrowings
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
8,000
|
|
|
|
8,000
|
|
|
|
8,000
|
|
|
|
8,000
|
|
Trust Preferred
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
Other Liabilities
|
|
|
3,781
|
|
|
|
3,848
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,848
|
|
|
|
4,113
|
|
|
|
4,344
|
|
|
|
4,546
|
|
|
|
4,726
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
$
|
394,976
|
|
|
$
|
395,609
|
|
|
$
|
18,000
|
|
|
$
|
413,609
|
|
|
$
|
466,781
|
|
|
$
|
514,082
|
|
|
$
|
558,856
|
|
|
$
|
597,647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeem Prf Stk & Min Int
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Pref Stk & Surplus
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Total Common Equity
|
|
|
52,044
|
|
|
|
53,359
|
|
|
|
(12,000
|
)
|
|
|
41,359
|
|
|
|
46,033
|
|
|
|
51,501
|
|
|
|
58,137
|
|
|
|
62,256
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
(2,226
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Equity
|
|
$
|
49,818
|
|
|
$
|
51,133
|
|
|
$
|
(12,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
39,133
|
|
|
$
|
43,807
|
|
|
$
|
49,275
|
|
|
$
|
55,911
|
|
|
$
|
60,030
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
|
$
|
444,794
|
|
|
$
|
446,742
|
|
|
$
|
6,000
|
|
|
$
|
452,742
|
|
|
$
|
510,588
|
|
|
$
|
563,357
|
|
|
$
|
614,768
|
|
|
$
|
657,677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Cap/Total Assets
|
|
|
11.20
|
|
|
|
11.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.64
|
|
|
|
8.58
|
|
|
|
8.75
|
|
|
|
9.09
|
|
|
|
9.13
|
|
Tangible Equity/Tangible Assets
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
|
|
10.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.56
|
|
|
|
7.65
|
|
|
|
7.93
|
|
|
|
8.37
|
|
|
|
8.48
|
|
Tier 1 Risk Based Ratio
|
|
|
15.44
|
|
|
|
15.81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.18
|
|
|
|
16.19
|
|
|
|
16.18
|
|
|
|
16.99
|
|
|
|
16.89
|
|
Leverage Ratio
|
|
|
10.73
|
|
|
|
10.91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.24
|
|
|
|
11.80
|
|
|
|
11.66
|
|
|
|
12.17
|
|
|
|
11.97
|
|
Book Value/Share
|
|
|
9.08
|
|
|
|
9.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.17
|
|
|
|
9.15
|
|
|
|
10.09
|
|
|
|
11.21
|
|
|
|
11.79
|
|
Tang Book Value/Share
|
|
|
8.11
|
|
|
|
8.36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.07
|
|
|
|
8.07
|
|
|
|
9.07
|
|
|
|
10.24
|
|
|
|
10.87
|
|
- 72 -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ending
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
|
30-Sep-07
|
|
|
31-Dec-07
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
(in thousands, except for per share data and ratios)
|
|
Net Interest Income Before Loss Provision
|
|
$
|
3,818
|
|
|
$
|
3,920
|
|
|
$
|
15,241
|
|
|
$
|
16,661
|
|
|
$
|
19,258
|
|
|
$
|
21,654
|
|
|
$
|
23,995
|
|
TPS & Borrowing Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(318
|
)
|
|
|
(318
|
)
|
|
|
(1,601
|
)
|
|
|
(1,601
|
)
|
|
|
(1,601
|
)
|
|
|
(1,601
|
)
|
Total Provision for Losses
|
|
|
(182
|
)
|
|
|
(187
|
)
|
|
|
(544
|
)
|
|
|
(1,049
|
|
|
|
(1,056
|
)
|
|
|
(1,138
|
)
|
|
|
(1,372
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest Income after Provision
|
|
|
3,636
|
|
|
|
3,416
|
|
|
|
14,378
|
|
|
|
14,012
|
|
|
|
16,601
|
|
|
|
18,916
|
|
|
|
21,022
|
|
Non Interest Income
|
|
|
3,073
|
|
|
|
3,189
|
|
|
|
11,500
|
|
|
|
12,779
|
|
|
|
13,809
|
|
|
|
14,638
|
|
|
|
15,464
|
|
Non Interest Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General & Administrative Expense
|
|
|
(2,702
|
)
|
|
|
(2,838
|
)
|
|
|
(11,130
|
)
|
|
|
(12,400
|
)
|
|
|
(14,492
|
)
|
|
|
(15,585
|
)
|
|
|
(16,782
|
)
|
Other Expenses
|
|
|
(1,320
|
)
|
|
|
(1,387
|
)
|
|
|
(5,107
|
)
|
|
|
(5,834
|
)
|
|
|
(6,312
|
)
|
|
|
(6,830
|
)
|
|
|
(7,273
|
)
|
Amortization of Intangibles
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non Interest Expense
|
|
|
(4,061
|
)
|
|
|
(4,263
|
)
|
|
|
(16,389
|
)
|
|
|
(18,386
|
)
|
|
|
(20,957
|
)
|
|
|
(22,568
|
)
|
|
|
(24,207
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income before Gain/Loss on Securities
|
|
|
2,648
|
|
|
|
2,342
|
|
|
|
9,490
|
|
|
|
8,405
|
|
|
|
9,454
|
|
|
|
10,986
|
|
|
|
12,279
|
|
Gain/Loss on Securities
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income Before Taxes
|
|
|
2,648
|
|
|
|
2,342
|
|
|
|
9,490
|
|
|
|
8,405
|
|
|
|
9,454
|
|
|
|
10,986
|
|
|
|
12,279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
(895
|
)
|
|
|
(791
|
)
|
|
|
(3,101
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income
|
|
$
|
1,753
|
|
|
$
|
1,550
|
|
|
$
|
6,389
|
|
|
$
|
8,405
|
|
|
$
|
9,454
|
|
|
$
|
10,986
|
|
|
$
|
12,279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per Share
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
$
|
0.28
|
|
|
$
|
1.15
|
|
|
$
|
1.72
|
|
|
$
|
1.90
|
|
|
$
|
2.17
|
|
|
$
|
2.37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash EPS
|
|
$
|
0.32
|
|
|
$
|
0.29
|
|
|
$
|
1.17
|
|
|
$
|
1.76
|
|
|
$
|
1.93
|
|
|
$
|
2.20
|
|
|
$
|
2.40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest Margin
|
|
|
3.93
|
|
|
|
3.97
|
|
|
|
3.84
|
|
|
|
3.65
|
|
|
|
3.81
|
|
|
|
3.95
|
|
|
|
4.07
|
|
Loans/Deposits
|
|
|
79.67
|
|
|
|
80.38
|
|
|
|
80.38
|
|
|
|
84.06
|
|
|
|
84.73
|
|
|
|
86.35
|
|
|
|
90.09
|
|
NIE/Assets
|
|
|
3.66
|
|
|
|
3.78
|
|
|
|
3.73
|
|
|
|
3.82
|
|
|
|
3.90
|
|
|
|
3.83
|
|
|
|
3.80
|
|
Efficiency Ratio
|
|
|
58.37
|
|
|
|
59.97
|
|
|
|
61.29
|
|
|
|
62.45
|
|
|
|
63.38
|
|
|
|
62.18
|
|
|
|
61.35
|
|
ROAA
|
|
|
1.58
|
|
|
|
1.38
|
|
|
|
1.45
|
|
|
|
1.75
|
|
|
|
1.76
|
|
|
|
1.86
|
|
|
|
1.93
|
|
ROAE
|
|
|
14.15
|
|
|
|
14.31
|
|
|
|
13.54
|
|
|
|
20.27
|
|
|
|
20.31
|
|
|
|
20.89
|
|
|
|
21.18
|
|
ROATE
|
|
|
15.87
|
|
|
|
16.32
|
|
|
|
15.25
|
|
|
|
23.13
|
|
|
|
22.75
|
|
|
|
23.00
|
|
|
|
23.04
|
|
Provision/Loans
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
0.33
|
|
|
|
0.28
|
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
0.28
|
|
Reserves/Loans
|
|
|
1.06
|
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
1.21
|
|
|
|
1.18
|
|
|
|
1.16
|
|
|
|
1.16
|
|
Avg Tax Rate
|
|
|
33.79
|
|
|
|
33.79
|
|
|
|
33.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Shares Outstanding
|
|
|
5,569
|
|
|
|
5,569
|
|
|
|
5,569
|
|
|
|
4,873
|
|
|
|
4,969
|
|
|
|
5,072
|
|
|
|
5,176
|
|
Common Shares Outstanding
|
|
|
5,486
|
|
|
|
5,486
|
|
|
|
5,486
|
|
|
|
4,790
|
|
|
|
4,885
|
|
|
|
4,988
|
|
|
|
5,092
|
|
Tax Equivalent Adj for Net Int Inc
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Dividend Payout Ratio
|
|
|
25.41
|
|
|
|
28.74
|
|
|
|
27.98
|
|
|
|
44.40
|
|
|
|
42.16
|
|
|
|
39.59
|
|
|
|
66.46
|
|
- 73 -
Book Value Per Share
Our net book value per share (including Altrust ESOP shares) as of September 30, 2007
was $9.34. The $17.25 per share cash merger consideration represents a an approximately 85% premium to our net book value as of that date.
Market Price and Dividend Data
There is no established public trading market for Altrust common stock. Our
stock is not traded on any exchange but is listed currently on the OTC Bulletin Board under the ticker symbol ATFS. Morgan Keegan currently makes a market in our stock, but trading is minimal at this time.
The following table sets forth the estimated price range for fair-market sales of Altrust common stock for each quarter for the last eight quarters. The
data is provided for information purposes only and should not be viewed as indicative of the actual or market value of Altrust common stock. As previously indicated, trading is minimal.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Price Range
Per Share
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter*
|
|
$
|
18.00
|
|
$
|
15.50
|
|
|
|
2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
12.00
|
|
|
10.50
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
15.50
|
|
|
14.50
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
15.50
|
|
|
15.50
|
|
|
|
2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
11.80
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
11.80
|
|
|
11.00
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
11.00
|
|
|
11.00
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
11.00
|
|
|
11.00
|
|
|
|
2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
11.00
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
*
|
Through January 7, 2008.
|
The last sale of Altrust
common stock prior to the date of this proxy statement was on August 1, 2007 with a price per share of $15.50.
We paid cash dividends
on our common stock totaling $7,088,000, or $1.30 per share, for 2006 and $1,305,000, or $0.24 per share, for 2005. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2007, we paid cash dividends on our common stock totaling $1,317,000, or $0.24 per
share.
The amount of dividends or distributions we can pay depends upon maintaining our capital adequacy and having sufficient earnings
and capital as well as other regulatory restrictions. Under federal and state laws, we and Peoples Bank are generally prohibited from paying dividends out of surplus and from paying dividends if we or Peoples Bank were insolvent (or payment of such
dividend would render the entity insolvent) or if applicable federal bank regulators determined that payment of dividends, under certain circumstances relating to the financial condition of us or Peoples Bank, would be an unsafe or unsound practice.
- 74 -
Beneficial Ownership of Altrust Common Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of Altrust
common stock. At December 1, 2007, Altrust had 5,487,225 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. Each share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote.
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership, as of
December 1, 2007, of shares of common stock by (a) each of our directors, executive officers and the executive officers of Peoples Bank, (b) all of our directors and executive officers, including executive officers of Peoples Bank, as a
group, and (c) all persons who beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding common stock, and the percentage of the outstanding shares of common stock represented thereby. The table also sets forth such information on a pro forma basis,
giving effect to the reorganization. Except as otherwise noted, we believe that each of the persons listed has sole investment and voting power with respect to the shares included in the table. Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each
beneficial owner listed below is: c/o Altrust Financial Services, Inc., 811 2
nd
Avenue S.W., Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Prior to the Reorganization
|
|
|
After the Reorganization
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Percentage
|
|
Over 5% shareholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altrust Financial Services, Inc. Savings & ESOP Trust (1)
|
|
1,087,819
|
|
19.82
|
%
|
|
1,087,819
|
|
22.53
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors and Executive Officers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James Robin Cummings (2)
|
|
281,310
|
|
5.09
|
%
|
|
281,310
|
|
5.78
|
%
|
George Whit Drake (3)
|
|
33,400
|
|
*
|
|
|
33,400
|
|
*
|
|
Noel Jasper Estes (4)
|
|
60,356
|
|
1.10
|
%
|
|
60,356
|
|
1.25
|
%
|
Debra Brown Goble (5)
|
|
1,500
|
|
*
|
|
|
1,500
|
|
*
|
|
Candace Nail Hooten (6)
|
|
28,350
|
|
*
|
|
|
28,350
|
|
*
|
|
Raymond ONeal Lindsey (7)
|
|
12,951
|
|
*
|
|
|
12,951
|
|
*
|
|
Lionel James Powell (8)
|
|
243
|
|
*
|
|
|
243
|
|
*
|
|
Morris Steven Stanford (9)
|
|
905
|
|
*
|
|
|
905
|
|
*
|
|
Cecil Alan Walker (10)
|
|
372,341
|
|
6.74
|
%
|
|
372,341
|
|
7.65
|
%
|
Terry Neal Walker (11)
|
|
366,632
|
|
6.64
|
%
|
|
366,632
|
|
7.53
|
%
|
Timothy Dudley Walker (12)
|
|
286,978
|
|
5.19
|
%
|
|
286,978
|
|
5.90
|
%
|
Brian Clark Witcher (13)
|
|
42,104
|
|
*
|
|
|
42,104
|
|
*
|
|
Kenneth Howard Weldon (14)
|
|
6,500
|
|
*
|
|
|
6,500
|
|
*
|
|
John Edwin Whitley (15)
|
|
21,451
|
|
*
|
|
|
21,451
|
|
*
|
|
All directors and executive officers as a group (14 persons) (excluding ESOP shares as to which beneficial ownership is disclaimed by the
named individuals)
|
|
1,488,631
|
|
26.35
|
%
|
|
1,488,631
|
|
30.83
|
%
|
All directors and executive officers as a group (14 persons) (including all ESOP shares)
|
|
2,576,450
|
|
45.61
|
%
|
|
2,576,450
|
|
53.36
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Less than 1%.
(1)
|
Brian Witcher, J. Robin Cummings and Kenneth Weldon are trustees of the Altrust ESOP. As members of the Altrust ESOP Administrative Committee, Messrs. Witcher, Cummings and Weldon
have certain voting rights with respect to all of the shares held by the Altrust ESOP and may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all 1,087,819 shares held by the Altrust ESOP. However, each of Messrs. Witcher, Cummings and Weldon disclaim
beneficial ownership in the shares held by the Altrust ESOP, except to the extent of the pecuniary interest therein.
|
(2)
|
Includes 75,681 shares held in the estate of Charlotte Cummings, spouse of Robin Cummings, and excludes the 1,087,819 shares held by the Altrust ESOP of which Mr. Cummings
disclaims beneficial ownership, except for shares allocated to him under the Altrust ESOP at December 31, 2006, which are not included in the ownership totals above. See the following table for officer Altrust ESOP share holdings. Also included
above are 37,200 shares subject to options currently exercisable within 60 days of the date of this proxy statement.
|
(3)
|
Includes 8,400 shares subject to options currently exercisable within 60 days of the date of this proxy statement.
|
(4)
|
Includes 18,372 shares held in Mr. Estes IRA, 1,300 shares held in an IRA for Mr. Estes wife, Martha Estes, 100 shares held of record by Martha Estes, 7,400
shares held in joint tenancy with Mr. Estes mother, Floye Estes, and 8,400 shares subject to options currently exercisable within 60 days of the date of this proxy statement.
|
(5)
|
Includes 500 shares held as joint tenants with Ms. Gobles husband, Larry Goble.
|
(6)
|
Includes 6,600 shares held in Ms. Hootens IRA.
|
(7)
|
Includes 12,688 shares held in Mr. Lindseys IRA.
|
(8)
|
243 shares are held as joint tenants with Mr. Powells wife, Teri Powell.
|
(9)
|
905 shares are held as joint tenants with Mr. Stanfords wife, Maria Stanford.
|
(10)
|
Includes 56,029 shares held as joint tenants with Mr. Walkers wife, Amy Walker, 12,200 shares held in an IRA for Mr. Walker, 6,500 shares held in an IRA for Amy
Walker, 28,656 shares held in trust for Mr. Walkers son, Lance Walker, 33,456 shares held in trust for Mr. Walkers son, Trent Walker, 15,300 shares held of record by Amy Walker, and 37,200 shares subject to options that are
currently exercisable within 60 days of the date of this proxy statement.
|
- 75 -
(11)
|
Includes 4,032 shares held in an IRA for Mr. Walker, 3,072 shares held in an IRA for Mr. Walkers wife, Tressa Walker, 17,535 shares held in trust for
Mr. Walkers son, Tillman Walker, 28,456 shares held in trust for Mr. Walkers daughter, Whitney Walker, 5,700 shares held of record by Tressa Walker, and 37,200 shares subject to options that are currently exercisable within 60
days of the date of this proxy statement.
|
(12)
|
Includes 25,456 shares held in trust for Mr. Walkers daughter, Chelsy Walker, 35,056 shares held in trust for Mr. Walkers daughter, Heather Walker, 1,090
shares held in trust for Raegan Reese Walker, 1,090 shares held in trust for Kaylie Sway Dee Pickett, 8,380 shares held in an IRA for Mr. Walker, and 37,200 shares subject to options that are currently exercisable within 60 days of the date of
this proxy statement.
|
(13)
|
Includes 33,704 shares held in joint tenancy with Mr. Witchers spouse, Rhonda Witcher, and 8,400 shares subject to options that are currently exercisable within 60 days
of the date of this proxy statement; excludes the 1,087,819 shares held by the Altrust ESOP of which Mr. Witcher disclaims beneficial ownership.
|
(14)
|
Excludes 1,087,819 shares held by the Altrust ESOP of which Mr. Weldon disclaims beneficial ownership, except for shares directly allocated to him at December 31, 2006,
but which are not included in the ownership totals above. (See following table of officer Altrust ESOP share holdings.)
|
(15)
|
Includes 6,451 shares held in an IRA for Mr. Whitley, and 15,000 shares subject to options that are currently exercisable within 60 days of the date of this proxy statement.
|
Following is a table detailing estimated officer ESOP share holdings which are not included in ownership totals presented in
the table above. The last ESOP valuation value of $13.75 as of December 31, 2006 was used for valuation purposes, and will change with any subsequent valuations received.
Officer ESOP Shares Ownership Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/31/06
% Vested
|
|
Officer
|
|
($13.75/share)
Shares
12/31/06
|
|
2007
Estimated
Employer
Contribution
|
|
New
Estimated
Shares
At $13.75
|
|
Estimated
ESOP Shares
12/31/06
|
60.00%
|
|
Goble
|
|
5,436
|
|
$
|
10,741
|
|
781
|
|
6,217
|
100.00%
|
|
Hooten
|
|
52,184
|
|
$
|
12,739
|
|
926
|
|
53,110
|
100.00%
|
|
Lindsey
|
|
6,645
|
|
$
|
10,402
|
|
757
|
|
7,401
|
80.00%
|
|
Powell
|
|
7,420
|
|
$
|
13,542
|
|
985
|
|
8,405
|
40.00%
|
|
Stanford
|
|
6,547
|
|
$
|
12,177
|
|
886
|
|
7,433
|
20.00%
|
|
Whitley
|
|
7,981
|
|
$
|
21,475
|
|
1,562
|
|
9,543
|
100.00%
|
|
Cummings
|
|
146,740
|
|
$
|
33,750
|
|
2,455
|
|
149,195
|
100.00%
|
|
Weldon
|
|
31,356
|
|
$
|
13,481
|
|
980
|
|
32,336
|
- 76 -
ADJOURNMENT OF THE SPECIAL MEETING (PROPOSAL NO. 2)
We may ask our shareholders to vote on a proposal to
adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the meeting to approve the reorganization plan. We currently do not intend to propose adjournment at our special meeting if there
are sufficient votes to adopt the reorganization plan. If the proposal to adjourn our special meeting for the purpose of soliciting additional proxies is submitted to our shareholders for approval, such approval requires the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the shares of Altrust common stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter.
The
board of directors recommends that you vote FOR the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies.
OTHER MATTERS
Other Matters
We know of no other matters to be brought before the special meeting. However, if any other
matters are properly brought before the meeting, it is the intention of the named proxy holders in the accompanying proxy to vote in accordance with their judgment on such matters.
Future Shareholder Proposals
If the reorganization is not completed, we must receive any shareholder proposal
intended to be presented at our next annual meeting and to be included in the proxy statement relating to such meeting no later than January 2, 2008. Any such proposal must comply in all respects with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Any
shareholder proposal not received at our principal executive offices by March 20, 2008 will be considered untimely and, if presented at such annual meeting, the proxy holders for that meeting will be able to exercise discretionary authority to
vote on any such proposal to the extent authorized by Rule 14a-4(c) under the Exchange Act.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We file periodic reports and other information with the SEC. You
may read and copy any document we file at the SECs public reference room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room. Our SEC
filings are also available to the public at the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
Statements contained in this proxy statement, or in any
document incorporated in this proxy statement by reference regarding the contents of any contract or other document, are not necessarily complete and each such statement is qualified in its entirety by reference to that contract or other document
filed as an exhibit with the SEC. The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference, into this proxy statement documents we file with the SEC. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents.
The documents listed below are incorporated by reference and considered a part of this proxy statement.
|
|
|
Current Filings:
|
|
Periods:
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K
|
|
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006
|
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q
|
|
For the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2007, June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2007
|
Current Reports on Form 8-K
|
|
Filed July 26, 2007, September 25, 2007 and November 14, 2007
|
- 77 -
If you are a shareholder, we may have sent you some of the documents incorporated by reference, but you
can obtain any of them through us or the SEC, as described above. Documents incorporated by reference are available from us without charge, excluding all exhibits except those that we have specifically incorporated by reference in this proxy
statement. Shareholders may obtain documents incorporated by reference in this proxy statement by requesting them in writing or by telephone from us at the following address:
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
811 2nd
Avenue S.W.
Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222
(256) 737-7000
This proxy statement does not constitute the solicitation of a proxy in any
jurisdiction to or from any person to whom or from whom it is unlawful to make such proxy solicitation in that jurisdiction. You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this proxy statement to vote your shares
at the special meeting. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different from what is contained in this proxy statement. This proxy statement is dated
[]
, 2008. You should not assume that the information
contained in this proxy statement is accurate as of any date other than that date or any earlier date otherwise specified in this proxy statement, and the mailing of this proxy statement to shareholders does not create any implication to the
contrary.
- 78 -
ANNEX A
PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
BY AND BETWEEN
ALTRUST FINANCIAL
SERVICES, INC.
AND
HOLLY POND CORP.
Dated as of November 13, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
ARTICLE I THE MERGER
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
|
Section 1.01
|
|
The Merger
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
|
Section 1.02
|
|
Effective Time; Closing
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
|
Section 1.03
|
|
Effects of the Merger
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
|
Section 1.04
|
|
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
|
Section 1.05
|
|
Directors
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
|
Section 1.06
|
|
Officers
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
|
Section 1.07
|
|
Conversion of Shares
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
|
Section 1.08
|
|
Treatment of Company Options and Restricted Shares
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
|
Section 1.09
|
|
Shareholders Meeting; Proxy Material
|
|
A-3
|
|
|
ARTICLE II DISSENTING SHARES; PAYMENT FOR SHARES
|
|
A-3
|
|
|
|
Section 2.01
|
|
Dissenting Shares
|
|
A-3
|
|
|
|
Section 2.02
|
|
Exchange of Certificates and Payment of Cash
|
|
A-3
|
|
|
|
Section 2.03
|
|
Stock Transfer Books
|
|
A-5
|
|
|
|
Section 2.04
|
|
Further Assurances
|
|
A-5
|
|
|
|
Section 2.05
|
|
Adjustments to Prevent Dilution
|
|
A-5
|
|
|
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
|
A-5
|
|
|
|
Section 3.01
|
|
Corporate Organization
|
|
A-5
|
|
|
|
Section 3.02
|
|
Capitalization
|
|
A-5
|
|
|
|
Section 3.03
|
|
Authority
|
|
A-6
|
|
|
|
Section 3.04
|
|
Opinions of Financial Advisors
|
|
A-6
|
|
|
|
Section 3.05
|
|
Brokers
|
|
A-6
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF NEWCO
|
|
A-6
|
|
|
|
Section 4.01
|
|
Organization
|
|
A-6
|
|
|
|
Section 4.02
|
|
Authority
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
|
Section 4.03
|
|
Formation
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
|
Section 4.04
|
|
Brokers
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
ARTICLE V COVENANTS AND OTHER AGREEMENTS
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
|
Section 5.01
|
|
All Reasonable Efforts
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
|
Section 6.01
|
|
Conditions to Obligation of Each Party to Effect the Merger
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
|
Section 7.01
|
|
Termination
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
|
Section 7.02
|
|
Effect of Termination
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
|
Section 7.03
|
|
Amendment
|
|
A-8
|
A-i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
Section 7.04
|
|
Extension and Waiver
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
|
Section 8.01
|
|
Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
|
Section 8.02
|
|
Fees and Expenses
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
|
Section 8.03
|
|
Notices
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
|
Section 8.04
|
|
Governing Law
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
|
Section 8.05
|
|
Entire Agreement; Assignment
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
|
Section 8.06
|
|
Severability
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
|
Section 8.07
|
|
Headings, etc
|
|
A-10
|
|
|
|
Section 8.08
|
|
Parties in Interest
|
|
A-10
|
|
|
|
Section 8.09
|
|
Remedies
|
|
A-10
|
|
|
|
Section 8.10
|
|
Counterparts
|
|
A-10
|
|
|
|
Section 8.11
|
|
Waiver of Jury Trial
|
|
A-11
|
|
|
|
Section 8.12
|
|
Definitions
|
|
A-12
|
A-ii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION (this
Agreement
), dated as of November 13, 2007, is entered into by and between ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., an Alabama corporation (the
Company
) and HOLLY POND CORP., an Alabama corporation
(
Newco
).
The Board of Directors of the Company has determined that it is desirable and in the best interest of the
Company to take action to permit the Company to stop its reporting as a public company with the Securities and Exchange Commission and that is desirable and in the best interest of the shareholders to elect Subchapter S status under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code
).
The Board of Directors of the Company has determined that the cost savings
and advantages of being a non-public company that elects Subchapter S status can be best achieved through a merger whereby certain shareholders with 6,400 or fewer shares of Company Stock or who are otherwise not eligible to be shareholders of an
S-corporation, or as otherwise provided herein, will receive cash for each of their shares of Company Stock.
The Board of Directors of the
Company has (a) determined that the merger of Newco with and into the Company (the
Merger
), with the Company remaining as the surviving corporation, whereby Excluded Shares will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth herein, be converted solely into the right to receive cash in an amount equal to $17.25 per share (the
Cash Consideration
) and shares of Company Stock held by Eligible Shareholders shall remain issued and outstanding
shares of Company Stock (the
Stock Consideration
, and collectively with the Cash Consideration, the
Merger Consideration
), is fair to, and in the best interests of, holders of shares of Company Stock,
(ii) approved and adopted this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and declared their advisability, (iii) recommended the adoption by the shareholders of the Company, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, of
this Agreement, and (iv) approved the Merger and this Agreement and the other transactions contemplated hereby.
Therefore, the
parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
Section 1.01
The Merger
. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
and in accordance with the ABCA, at the Effective Time, (i) Newco shall be merged with and into the Company and the separate corporate existence of Newco shall thereupon cease, (ii) the Company shall be the surviving corporation in the
Merger (upon and after the Effective Time, the
Surviving Corporation
) and shall continue to be governed by the laws of the State of Alabama, and (iii) the separate corporate existence of the Company with all its rights,
privileges, immunities, powers and franchises shall continue unaffected by the Merger.
Section 1.02
Effective Time; Closing
. The
closing of the Merger (the
Closing
) shall take place as soon as practicable after all of the conditions set forth in Article VI have been satisfied or waived (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at
the Closing), unless this Agreement has been theretofore terminated pursuant to its terms or unless another time or date is agreed to in writing by the parties. The Closing shall be held at the offices of Jones Day, 1420 Peachtree Street, N.E.,
Suite 800, Atlanta, Georgia, at 9:00 A.M., Eastern time, or at such other place and time as the parties shall agree in writing. Immediately following the Closing, the parties shall file articles of merger (the
Articles of
Merger
) with the Secretary of State of the State of Alabama, and the Merger shall become effective upon such filing or at such later time as is agreed to by the parties and is specified in the Articles of Merger (the
Effective
Time
). The Companys stock transfer records will be closed on the Effective Time as to all Excluded Shares, and transfers of all other shares of Company Stock and shares of Surviving Corporation common stock will be made only pursuant
to and in accordance with the Shareholders Agreement.
Section 1.03
Effects of the Merger
. From and after the Effective Time,
the Merger shall have the effects set forth in the ABCA.
A-1
Section 1.04
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
. At the Effective Time, (i) the Articles of
Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation will be the same as the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the Company as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, until thereafter amended in accordance with their terms and the
ABCA.
Section 1.05
Directors
. The directors of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial directors
of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified in the manner provided in the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation, or until their earlier death, resignation or
removal, or otherwise as provided by Law.
Section 1.06
Officers
. The officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the initial officers of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified in the manner provided in the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal, or otherwise as provided by Law.
Section 1.07
Conversion of Shares
. At the Effective Time, automatically by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the parties hereto or any holder of Company Stock:
(a) Each share of Company Stock that is an Excluded Share and that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted
into solely the right to receive the Cash Consideration, without interest. As of the Effective Time, Excluded Shares of Company Stock shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate that immediately prior
to the Effective Time represented an Excluded Share (a
Certificate
) shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration to be paid in consideration therefor upon surrender of
such Certificate in accordance with Section 2.02(b), without interest.
(b) Each share of Company Stock that is owned by the Company
or by any direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company other than shares held by such a subsidiary in a fiduciary or custodial capacity or as a result of debts previously contracted shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically
be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be paid or delivered in exchange therefor.
(c) All other issued and
outstanding shares of Company Stock that are Eligible Shares and that are held by Eligible Shareholders at the Effective Time will remain issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock, provided restricted shares of Company Common Stock shall
be subject to Section 1.08 below, and provided further that the holder of Eligible Shares shall have executed and delivered the Shareholder Agreement to the Company prior to the Effective Time, together with the Subchapter S Consent and his or
her certificates for shares of Company Stock for legending in accordance with the Shareholder Agreement. Any shares as to which the holder has not taken such actions prior to the Effective Time, shall at the Companys election, be treated for
all purposes hereunder as Excluded Shares.
(d) In the event that the Surviving Corporation would have more than 260 shareholders of record
based upon the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.07 at the time of Effective Time, shareholders of record of less than 8,000 shares shall be selected by lot and the shares of Company Stock held of record by such persons shall be treated
for all purpose hereunder as Excluded Shares, subject to Section 6.01(f), until the Surviving Company will have less than 260 shareholders of record at the Effective Time.
Section 1.08
Treatment of Company Options and Restricted Shares
. The number of shares of restricted Company Stock outstanding on the date hereof,
together with all options to purchase Company Stock outstanding on the date hereof are shown on
Schedule 1.08
hereto. All restricted shares of Company Stock held by Persons who are Eligible Shareholders shall remain outstanding shares of the
Surviving Corporations common stock subject to the same restrictions as at present, plus those restrictions under the Shareholder Agreement. All options to purchase Company Stock shall remain options to purchase the Surviving
Corporations common stock, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms,
provided that
the holders thereof shall agree to be bound by the Shareholder Agreement as is the case with all other Eligible Shareholders.
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Section 1.09
Shareholders Meeting; Proxy Material
.
(a) The Company shall (i) duly take all lawful action to call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its shareholders on a date as soon as
reasonably practicable after the Proxy Statement is cleared by the SEC (the
Company Shareholders Meeting
) for the purpose of obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval with respect to the adoption of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated herein and (ii) shall use all reasonable efforts to solicit the adoption of this Agreement in respect of the Company Shareholder Approval.
(b) As promptly as practicable following the date of this Agreement, the Company shall prepare a proxy statement relating to the approval of the Merger by the Companys shareholders (as amended or supplemented,
the
Proxy Statement
), and the parties shall prepare a Schedule 13E-3 filing (as amended or supplemented, the
Schedule 13E-3
). Newco and the Company shall cooperate with each other in connection with the
preparation of the foregoing documents. The Company will use all reasonable efforts to have the Proxy Statement, and the parties will use all reasonable efforts to have the Schedule 13E-3, cleared by the SEC as promptly as practicable after such
filing.
(c) The Company will use all reasonable efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Companys shareholders as
promptly as practicable after the Proxy Statement is cleared by the SEC. The Company shall as promptly as practicable notify Newco of the receipt of any oral or written comments from the SEC relating to the Proxy Statement. If at any time prior to
the Effective Time, any information should be discovered by any party that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3 so that the Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3 would not include any
misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party that discovers such
information shall promptly notify the other parties hereto and, to the extent required by applicable Law, an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be promptly filed by the Company with the SEC and disseminated by the
Company to the shareholders of the Company.
ARTICLE II
DISSENTING SHARES; PAYMENT FOR SHARES
Section 2.01
Dissenting Shares
. Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, shares of Company Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time that are held by shareholders (i) who shall have given written notice to the Company prior to the Company Shareholders
Meeting of his or her intent to demand payment for his or her shares of Company Stock and who did not vote for approval and adoption of this Agreement and the Merger nor consented thereto in writing and (ii) who shall have complied with the
provisions of Article 13 of the ABCA (
Dissenting Shares
), attached hereto as
Exhibit 1
, shall not be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration at or after the Effective Time unless and until the holder of
such shares of Company Stock fails to perfect, withdraws (with the Companys consent) or otherwise loses such holders right to appraisal. If a holder of Dissenting Shares shall withdraw (in accordance with Article 13 of the ABCA) his or
her demand for such appraisal or shall become ineligible for such appraisal, then, as of the Effective Time or the occurrence of such event, whichever last occurs, such holders Dissenting Shares shall cease to be Dissenting Shares and shall be
converted into the right to receive the appropriate Merger Consideration, without interest thereon, in the manner provided in Section 1.07 hereof. The Company shall not make any payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or offer to
settle or settle any such demands.
Section 2.02
Exchange of Certificates and Payment of Cash
.
(a)
Paying Agent
. Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall enter into an agreement providing for the matters set forth in this
Section 2.02 (the
Paying Agent Agreement
) with a bank or trust company selected by Newco, which may be Peoples Bank of North Alabama, as paying agent (the
Paying Agent
), authorizing such Paying Agent to act
as Paying Agent in connection with the Merger. The Surviving Corporation shall deliver cash to the Paying Agent as requested sufficient to pay, as incurred, the aggregate Cash Consideration (the
Merger Fund
).
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(b)
Payment of Cash
. As soon as reasonably practicable, the Surviving Corporation will instruct
the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record of a Certificate or Certificates that immediately prior to the Effective Time evidenced Excluded Shares of Company Stock or that for any reason become Excluded Shares, (i) a letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the Paying Agent and shall be in such form and have such other provisions
as the Company may reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Cash Consideration pursuant to Section 1.07. Upon surrender in good delivery form of a Certificate for
cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such other agent or agents as may be appointed by the Surviving Corporation, together with a letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other customary documents, including signature guarantees, as may be
required pursuant to such instructions (collectively, the
Transmittal Documents
), the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Cash Consideration for each share of Company Stock formerly
represented by such Certificate, without any interest thereon, less any required withholding of taxes, and the Certificate so surrendered shall thereupon be canceled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Company Stock that is not registered in
the transfer records of the Company, the Cash Consideration may be paid in accordance with this Article II to the transferee of such shares if the Certificate evidencing such shares is presented to the Paying Agent and is properly endorsed or
otherwise in proper form for transfer. In such event, the signature on the Certificate or any related stock power must be properly guaranteed by a medallion signature guarantor acceptable to the Company or the Surviving Corporation and the Person
requesting payment of the Cash Consideration must either pay any transfer or other taxes required by reason of the payment to a Person other than the registered holder of the Certificate so surrendered or establish to the Surviving Corporation that
such tax has been paid or is not applicable. The Cash Consideration will be delivered by the Paying Agent as promptly as practicable following the proper surrender of a Certificate and the delivery of all required related Transmittal Documents. No
interest will be payable on such Cash Consideration. Until surrendered in accordance with this Section 2.02, each Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to evidence only the right to receive, upon such surrender, the
Cash Consideration for each Excluded Share. Any interest, dividends or other income earned on the investment of cash held by the Paying Agent hereunder shall be solely for the account of the Surviving Corporation. The Cash Consideration delivered
upon surrender of the Certificates in accordance with the terms hereof shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such Excluded Shares.
(c)
Termination of Merger Fund
. Any portion of the Merger Fund (including the proceeds of any investments thereof) that remains undistributed to
the holders of Company Stock for one year following the Effective Time shall be delivered by the Paying Agent to the Surviving Corporation. Any holders of Company Stock who have not theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter
look only to the Surviving Corporation for payment of the Cash Consideration.
(d)
No Liability
. None of the Surviving Corporation,
Newco, the Company or the Paying Agent shall be liable to any Person for any cash delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.
(e)
Investment of the Merger Fund
. The Paying Agent shall invest any cash included in the Merger Fund as directed by the Surviving Corporation on
a daily basis;
provided that
no gain or loss thereon shall affect the amounts payable to the shareholders of the Company pursuant to Article I or this Article II. Any interest and other income earned on the Merger Fund shall
promptly be paid to the Surviving Corporation not less frequently than monthly.
(f)
Withholding Rights
. Each of the Surviving
Corporation, Newco and the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Company Stock such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to
the making of such payment under the Code, or any provision of state, local or foreign tax law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder
of the Company Stock in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made.
(g)
Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates
. In
the event any Certificates shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, the holder of such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate(s) shall execute an affidavit of that fact upon request. The holder of any such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate(s)
shall also deliver a reasonable indemnity and
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bond against any claim that may be made against the Company, Newco, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent with
respect to the Certificate(s) alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed. The affidavit and any indemnity and bond that may be required hereunder shall be delivered to the Paying Agent on behalf of the Surviving Corporation, who shall be
responsible for making payment for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate(s) pursuant to the terms hereof.
Section 2.03
Stock
Transfer Books
. At the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed, and there shall be no further registration of transfers of Company Stock that are Excluded Shares immediately prior to the Effective Time thereafter
on the records of the Company. Any Certificates representing Excluded Shares presented to the Paying Agent or the Surviving Corporation for any reason at or after the Effective Time shall be canceled and exchanged for the Cash Consideration pursuant
to the terms in this Article II. Dissenting Shares shall be treated as provided in Section 2.01.
Section 2.04
Further
Assurances
. After the Effective Time, the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation are hereby granted a power of attorney and are authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Company or Newco, any deeds, bills
of sale, assignments, filings of record or assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of the Company and Newco, any other actions and things to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation any and all
right, title and interest in, to and under any of the rights, properties or assets acquired or to be acquired by the Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger.
Section 2.05
Adjustments to Prevent Dilution
. In the event that prior to the Effective Time, solely as a result of a reclassification, stock split
(including a reverse stock split), stock dividend or stock distribution that in any such event is made on a pro rata basis to all holders of Company Stock, there is a change in the number of shares of Company Stock outstanding or issuable upon the
conversion, exchange or exercise of securities or rights convertible or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Company Stock, then the Cash Consideration shall be equitably adjusted to eliminate the effects of such event.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The Company hereby represents and warrants to Newco as follows:
Section 3.01
Corporate Organization
. The Company and each Company Subsidiary is a corporation, partnership or other legal entity duly incorporated
or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization and has the requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted, except where such failures to be so organized, existing and in good standing or to have such power and authority, individually or in the aggregate, have not constituted and would not reasonably be expected to constitute or result in
a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each Company Subsidiary is duly qualified or licensed and in good standing to do business in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of
its business makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed, individually or in the aggregate, has not constituted and would not reasonably be expected to constitute or result in a Company
Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the name of each Subsidiary of the Company, its capitalization, and the state of jurisdiction of its organization.
Section 3.02
Capitalization
.
(a) As
of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 10,000,000 shares of Company Stock. As of the date of this Agreement, (i) 5,487,225 shares of Company Stock were issued and outstanding, (ii) no shares
of Company Stock were held in treasury by the Company, and (iii) no shares of Company preferred stock were issued or outstanding.
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(b)
Schedule 1.08
hereto contains a schedule as of the date of this Agreement setting forth (as
applicable) the number of, vesting date (or dates) and expiration date (or delivery date) of each outstanding share of restricted Company Stock and all outstanding options on Company Stock. All issued and outstanding shares of Company Stock are duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(c) All Subsidiaries only have common stock of one class authorized, issued and
outstanding.
Section 3.03
Authority
.
(a) The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder, and subject to receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and no other
corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby (other than the Company
Shareholder Approval and the filing of the Articles of Merger, as required by the ABCA). This Agreement and the Exchange Agreement have been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery by each other party thereto, constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
(b) The Board of Directors of the Company has (i) determined that the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, is fair to, and in the best interests of, holders of the shares of the
Company Stock, (ii) approved and adopted this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and declared their advisability, (iii) recommended the adoption of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby to the
shareholders of the Company, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, and (iv) approved the Merger and this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby for purposes of Article 11 of the ABCA (provided such approval is
premised on the accuracy of the representation set forth in Section 4.08(c)).
(c) Under applicable Law and this Agreement, with
respect to the Merger, (i) as specified by the ABCA, the Statutory Shareholder Approval, and (ii) as specified herein, the affirmative vote of a Majority of the Minority, are the only votes of the Companys shareholders required to
approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger.
Section 3.04
Opinions of Financial Advisors
.
The Company has received the written opinions of FTN Midwest Securities Corporation (
FTN
) and FIG Partners, LLC (
FIG
), dated the date hereof, to the effect that, as of such date, the Merger Consideration is fair
from a financial point of view to the shareholders of the Company, signed copies of which have been delivered to Newco. The ESOP has received the written opinion of Mercer Capital that the transactions contemplated from a financial point of view by
this Agreement are fair to the ESOP and its participants.
Section 3.05
Brokers
. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled
to any brokerage, finders or other fee or commission in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company, other than FTN, FIG and Mercer
Capital.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF NEWCO
Newco hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:
Section 4.01
Organization
. Newco is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Alabama.
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Section 4.02
Authority
. Newco has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Exchange Agreement by Newco and the consummation by it of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Board of Directors of Newco, and in the case of the Merger Agreement, the shareholders of Newco, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Newco are necessary to authorize the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Exchange Agreement by Newco or the consummation by Newco of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (other than the filing of the Articles of Merger as required by the ABCA). This
Agreement and the Exchange Agreement have been duly and validly executed and delivered by Newco and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, constitute valid and binding obligations of Newco, enforceable
against Newco in accordance with their terms.
Section 4.03
Formation
. Newco was formed specifically for the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and has conducted no operations and incurred no obligations other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.04
Brokers
. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finders or other fee or commission in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Newco.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS AND OTHER AGREEMENTS
Section 5.01
All Reasonable Efforts
. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each of the parties hereto agrees to use all reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective as promptly as practicable the transactions contemplated by the Merger and this Agreement, and to cooperate with each other in connection with the foregoing, including using all
reasonable efforts to (a) obtain all necessary waivers, consents and approvals from other parties to material agreements, leases and other contracts, provided that the Company shall not be required to make any payments or provide any economic
benefits to third parties prior to the Effective Time in order to obtain any waivers, consents or approvals from any third parties hereunder, (b) obtain all necessary consents, approvals and authorizations, and provide all notices as are
required to be obtained under any federal, state or foreign law or regulation or by any Governmental Entity, (c) lift or rescind any injunction or restraining order or other order adversely affecting the ability of the parties to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby, (d) effect any necessary registrations and filings and submissions of information requested by governmental authorities, and (e) fulfill all conditions to this Agreement.
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS
Section 6.01
Conditions to Obligation of Each Party to Effect the Merger
. The respective obligations of Newco and the Company
to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (by mutual written consent of the Company and Newco) on or prior to the Closing Date of each of the following conditions:
(a)
Shareholder Approval
. The Company shall have (i) obtained the Company Shareholder Approval, and (ii) the approval of a Majority of
the Minority,
provided
the approval of a Majority of the Minority may not be waived by any party.
(b)
Regulatory Approvals
.
All necessary notices and applications to, and consents and approvals by, Governmental Entities shall have been delivered and obtained, as applicable, by the Company and the ESOP and any statutory waiting periods applicable to the Merger have been
terminated or shall have expired without adverse action.
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(c)
No Order
. No court of competent jurisdiction or United States federal or state Governmental
Entity shall have issued an order, decree, ruling or taken any other action restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(d)
Maximum Shareholders
. Upon the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall have less than 260 shareholders of record (without taking into
account any enumeration or combination of shareholders for Subchapter S purposes), all of whom shall be Eligible Shareholders under Subchapter S, and the Surviving Corporation shall have less than
90
shareholders for
Subchapter S purposes, when taking into account members of a family treated as one shareholder under Subchapter S, Sections 1361(b) and (c) of the Code.
(e)
Dissenting Shareholders
. Shareholders of the Company have not filed notices of their intent to dissent with respect to 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Company Stock.
(f)
Maximum Excluded Shares or Dissenting Shares
. Not more than 950,000 shares of Company Stock shall be (i) required to be purchased for
Cash Consideration hereunder or (ii) Dissenting Shares.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
Section 7.01
Termination
. This
Agreement may be terminated and the Merger contemplated hereby may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether prior to or after receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval by mutual written consent of Newco and the Company.
Section 7.02
Effect of Termination
. In the event of the termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 7.01, except as
provided in Section 8.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become void and have no effect, and there shall be no liability on the part of Newco or the Company to the other party, or to their respective shareholders or creditors.
Section 7.03
Amendment
. This Agreement may not be amended and no waiver, consent or approval by or on behalf of the Company may be granted except
where permissible hereunder pursuant to an instrument in writing signed by or on behalf of the Company following approval of such action by the Board of Directors and signed by Newco; provided, however, that following the Company Shareholder
Approval at the Company Shareholders Meeting, if applicable, no amendment may be made without the further approval of the shareholders of the Company that would: (a) decrease the Merger Consideration; or (b) change any other terms and
conditions in this Agreement if any of the changes would, individually or in the aggregate, adversely affect the shareholders of the Company.
Section 7.04
Extension and Waiver
. At any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval at the Company Shareholders Meeting, if applicable:
(a) The Company may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of Newco, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the
representations and warranties contained herein or in any document, certificate or writing delivered by Newco pursuant hereto, or (c) waive compliance by Newco with any of the agreements or with any conditions to the Companys obligations,
other than as provided in Section 6.01(a).
(b) Newco may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or
other acts of the Company, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained herein or in any document, certificate or writing delivered by the Company pursuant hereto, or (c) waive compliance by the Company with
any of the agreements or with any conditions to Newcos obligations, other than as provided in Section 6.01(a).
(c) Any
agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party by a duly authorized officer.
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ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 8.01
Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements
. The
representations, warranties and agreements in this Agreement shall terminate at the Effective Time or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.01 hereof, as the case may be, except that the agreements set forth in
Section 8.02 hereof shall survive termination and this Section 8.01 shall not limit any covenant or agreement of the parties hereto that by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective Time.
Section 8.02
Fees and Expenses
. Whether or not the Merger is consummated, all expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses.
Section 8.03
Notices
. All notices and other
communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered personally or sent by telecopy or telex, overnight courier service or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested),
to the respective parties at the following addresses or at such addresses as shall be specified by the parties by like notice:
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
811 Second Avenue, S.W.
Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222
Attn: J. Robin Cummings
Jones Day
1420 Peachtree Street, N.E.
Suite 800
Atlanta, Georgia 30309-3053
Attn: Ralph F. MacDonald, III
Holly Pond Corp.
811 Second Avenue, S.W.
Cullman, Alabama
35055-4222
Attn: Lionel Powell
Section 8.04
Governing Law
. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Alabama and applicable federal banking laws.
Section 8.05
Entire Agreement; Assignment
. This Agreement (together with the exhibits and schedules hereto contain the entire understanding and
agreement between the parties with respect to the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes all prior agreements and undertakings, written or oral, among the parties, or any of them, with respect to these matters. This Agreement
will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and assigns.
Section 8.06
Severability
. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable shall be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms and provisions of
this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of any terms or provisions of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner
materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that
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any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in
good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the fullest extent possible.
Section 8.07
Headings, etc
. Headings and section references are used for reference purposes only and do not affect the meaning or interpretation
of this Agreement.
Section 8.08
Parties in Interest
. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each
party hereto and their respective successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person, whether as a third party beneficiary or otherwise,
any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
Section 8.09
Remedies
. The parties
hereto agree that irreparable harm would occur in the event any of the provisions of this Agreement were not to be performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent
breaches of this Agreement or to enforce specifically the performance of the terms hereof in addition to any other remedies to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
Section 8.10
Definitions
. As used in this Agreement:
ABCA
means the Alabama Business Corporations Act.
Board of Directors
means the Board of Directors of the Company.
Certificate(s)
means certificate(s) representing an Excluded Share
immediately prior to the Effective Time that shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receiver Cash Consideration to be paid in consideration therefore upon surrender of such certificate(s) in accordance with the
procedure proscribed in this Agreement.
Company Material Adverse Effect
means any event, change or development having
an effect that individually or in the aggregate is or would reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or would
materially impair its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement;
Company Shareholder Approval
means the
Statutory Shareholder Approval and the approval of a Majority of the Minority.
Company Stock
means all outstanding
shares of common stock issued by Company as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, including restricted common stock and options to purchase Company common stock.
Eligible Shares
means all shares of Company Stock held by Eligible Shareholders.
Eligible Shareholders
means those Persons, at any date of determination, eligible to be holders of common stock of the Surviving Corporation consistent with Subchapter S of the Code, who (i) individually hold more
than 6,400 shares of Company Stock or are executive officers or directors of the Company or (ii) is a family member of a Person who holds more than 6,400 shares of Company Stock (provided such Person and such family members are considered as
one shareholder for purposes of Subchapter S), and as to any determination as of the Effective Time, who have executed and delivered to the Company the Shareholder Agreement and delivered certificates prior to the Effective Time that have not been
revoked or withdrawn and who are not entitled to or required to receive the Cash Consideration. Holders of Dissenting Shares shall not be Eligible Shareholders unless they effectively withdraw their claims for dissent and appraisal. Individual
Retirement Accounts will not be Eligible Shareholders.
Exchange Act
means the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
ESOP
means the employee stock ownership plan that is
sponsored by Company.
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Excluded Shares
means Shares of Company Stock held by Persons who are not Eligible
Shareholders, other than Dissenting Shares.
Government Entity
means any governmental entities that have authority to
monitor and regulate Company activities and the Merger contemplated in this Agreement.
Law
(and with the correlative
meaning
Laws
) means rule, regulation, statutes, orders, ordinance, guideline, code, or other legally enforceable requirement, including but not limited to common law, state and federal laws or securities laws and laws of foreign
jurisdictions.
Majority of the Minority
means a majority of votes entitled to be cast with respect to all Excluded
Shares as of the date of the Shareholders Meeting (or any other time reasonably determined by the Company at or prior to the Shareholders Meeting) including the record date for the Shareholders Meeting, but excluding shares of
Company Stock held by Eligible Shareholders and Dissenting Shares.
Order
means any charge, order, writ, injunction,
judgment, decree, ruling, determination, directive, award or settlement, whether civil, criminal or administrative and whether formal or informal, applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
Person
means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust, unincorporated organization,
other entity or group (as defined in the Exchange Act).
SEC
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
Securities Act
means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Statutory Shareholder Approval
means the affirmative vote for approval of this Agreement and the Merger by two-thirds
of all votes entitled to be cast by holders of Company Stock.
Subchapter S Consent
means a consent form that will be
mailed to all Company shareholders prior to Shareholders Meeting.
Subsidiary
when used with respect to any party
means any corporation or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, (i) of which such party or any other Subsidiary of such party is a general partner (excluding partnerships, the general partnership interests of which held by
such party or any Subsidiary of such party do not have a majority of the voting interests in such partnership) or (ii) at least a majority of the securities or other interests of which having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a
majority of the Board of Directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other organization is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such party or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such party
and one or more of its Subsidiaries.
Section 8.11
Waiver of Jury Trial
. EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY
THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE IT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY
ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY OF THE AGREEMENTS DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF
ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE SUCH WAIVER, (B) IT UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF SUCH WAIVER, (C) IT MAKES SUCH
WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (D) IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVER AND CERTIFICATIONS CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION 8.11.
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Section 8.12
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement.
[Signatures on the following
page]
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The parties are signing this Agreement as of the date first written above.
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ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
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By:
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/s/ J. Robin Cummings
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Name:
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J. Robin Cummings
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Title:
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President
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HOLLY POND CORP.
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By:
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/s/ J. Robin Cummings
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Name:
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J. Robin Cummings
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Title:
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President
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Schedules and Exhibits:
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Schedule 1.08:
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Restricted Share and Option Grants
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Exhibit 1:
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Excerpts from Article 13 of the Alabama Business Corporation Act Relating to Dissenters Rights
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A-14
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
This Amendment Agreement (this
Amendment
), dated as of January 8, 2008, is by and between ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., an Alabama corporation (the
Company
) and HOLLY POND CORP., an Alabama corporation (
Newco
), and
amends the to the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated as of November 13, 2007, by and between the Company and Newco (the
Agreement
).
Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company will take action to permit the Company to stop its reporting as a public company with the Securities and Exchange Commission and to elect Subchapter S status under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code
). Because the Effective Time of the Merger (each as defined in the Agreement) will occur prior to the Companys S-corporation election under the Code, the Board of Directors of the
Company has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company to amend the Agreement to provide that Individual Retirement Accounts may continue to be shareholders of the Company after the Effective Time and until the Company makes an
S-corporation election with the Internal Revenue Service.
The parties therefore agree to amend the Agreement as follows:
1.
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Defined Terms
. Defined terms used but not defined in this Amendment are as defined in the Agreement.
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2.
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Amendment to Section 8.10
. The definition of Eligible Shareholders in Section 8.10 is hereby amended by deleting the last sentence thereof and replacing
it with the following:
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Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) are not Eligible Shareholders;
provided
,
however
, that, subject to the other terms and conditions of the Agreement, an IRA may continue to hold shares of Company Stock after the Effective Time and prior to the Company making an election to be taxed under Subchapter S of the Code
(the Election) if (i) the IRA and the beneficiary of the IRA enter into an agreement with the Company prior to the Effective Time pursuant to which the IRA agrees to sell the Eligible Shares held by the IRA to the beneficiary prior
to the Election and otherwise in accordance to Section 4975(d)(16) of the Code, and the beneficiary agrees to execute and deliver a fully completed and executed Shareholder Agreement and Subchapter S Consent in form and substance satisfactory
to the Company and effective as of the date of such sale, (ii) at the Effective Time the beneficiary of the IRA is an Eligible Shareholder (or would be if the beneficiary were the record holder of the shares of Company Stock held by the IRA as
of the Effective Date), and (iii) immediately after the sale of the shares of Company Stock by the IRA to the beneficiary, the beneficiary is an Eligible Shareholder.
3.
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Effect of Amendment on Agreement
. Except as expressly provided hereby, the Agreement shall not otherwise be supplemented or amended by virtue of this Amendment, and shall
remain in full force and effect. This Amendment shall be effective as of the date hereof, and all references to the Agreement shall, from and after such date, be deemed to be references to the Agreement as amended hereby.
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4.
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Governing Law
. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Alabama and applicable federal banking laws.
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5.
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Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in two or more identical counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which shall constitute one and
the same agreement.
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[Signatures on the following page]
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The parties are signing this Agreement as of the date first written above.
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ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
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By:
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/s/ J. Robin Cummings
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Name: J. Robin Cummings
Title:
President
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HOLLY POND CORP.
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By:
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/s/ J. Robin Cummings
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Name: J. Robin Cummings
Title:
President
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A-16
ANNEX B
FORM OF SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT
This SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT (this
Agreement
), is dated ______, 2008 and is made by and among ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.,
an Alabama corporation (
Altrust
), and the shareholders of Altrust signatories hereto (each, a
Shareholder
).
The board of directors of Altrust (the
Board
) believes it is in the best interest of Altrust and its shareholders to be taxed under Subchapter S for federal income tax purposes. Accordingly,
the Board has authorized and approved a plan of reorganization pursuant to which Altrust will elect to be taxed as an S-corporation, and has submitted the reorganization plan to the shareholders for their approval at a special meeting of
shareholders.
In order for Altrust to qualify as an S-corporation, each of Altrusts shareholders must be eligible to be a
shareholder of an S-corporation (an
S-eligible Shareholder
), and Altrust may have no more than 100 shareholders (although members of a family can be treated as one shareholder). In order to ensure that all of Altrusts
shareholders are eligible to be shareholders in an S-corporation and to ensure Altrust has no more than 100 shareholders (counting members of a family as one shareholder), and in order to prevent the inadvertent termination of Altrusts
S-corporation status, all shareholders of Altrust eligible in the reorganization to continue as Altrust shareholders after the reorganization are, and all future shareholders of Altrust will be, required to sign this agreement and agree to be bound
by its terms.
Therefore, the parties agree as follows:
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PLEASE SEE SECTION 6 FOR IMPORTANT
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
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1.
Transfer Restrictions
.
(a)
General Restriction
. No Shareholder may sell, assign, transfer, pledge, donate, give, bequeath, hypothecate, mortgage, encumber, or otherwise
dispose of any Shares, whether voluntarily, involuntarily or by operation of law (collectively, a
Disposition
) except as expressly provided in this Agreement. Any attempted Disposition of Shares that is not in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement shall be void automatically and will not be reflected in Altrusts records. All Shares held by the Shareholders are subject to purchase by Altrust pursuant to this Agreement.
(b)
Permitted Transfer
. A Shareholder may make a Permitted Transfer of all or any portion of such Shareholders Shares, provided that the
Disposition satisfies all of the Transfer Conditions set forth in Section 1(c). A
Permitted Transfer
means any Disposition of Shares (i) to one or more Family Members each of whom is an S-eligible shareholder,
(ii) to another Shareholder, or (iii) that is approved by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the directors of Altrust then holding office. In no event shall any Disposition be permitted where Altrust would have more than (i) the
maximum number of shareholders permitted by Subchapter S or (ii) the maximum number of shareholders that would permit Altrust to avoid registration and
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reporting under federal securities laws, including the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Securities and Exchange Commission rules
thereunder.
(c)
Transfer Conditions
. Any Permitted Transfer by a Shareholder must satisfy all of the following conditions (the
Transfer Conditions
):
(i) the prospective transferee of the Shares must satisfy, to Altrusts
satisfaction, all of the then-existing ownership requirements with respect to the stock of an S-corporation (and Altrust may require an opinion of legal counsel, at its sole discretion and in a form and from a law firm satisfactory to Altrust,
including if the transferor is a trust claiming to be a Qualifying Trust);
(ii) the number of shareholders of Altrust must
not increase as a result of the Disposition, unless the increase in the number of shareholders is approved by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the directors of Altrust then holding office and the increase does not cause the number of
shareholders of Altrust to be greater than the number of permitted shareholders set forth in Code § 1361(b)(1)(A) or to be more than the number of shareholders that would permit Altrust to avoid registration and reporting under the federal
securities laws;
(iii) the number of shares beneficially owned by the prospective transferee (as determined pursuant to
Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) must not exceed 5% of the outstanding shares of Altrusts common stock (or such greater percentage as approved by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the directors of Altrust then
holding office); and
(iv) the transferring Shareholder (or the transferring Shareholders Representative) (as defined
in Section 4(a)) must have obtained the written agreement of the proposed transferee (satisfactory in form and substance to Altrust), including, without limitation, any pledgee, that such transferee will be bound by, and the Shares proposed to
be transferred will be subject to, this Agreement (as then in effect).
2.
Sale of Shares
. A Shareholder who receives a Qualified
Offer to purchase the Shareholders Shares, may sell or otherwise transfer such Shares if the Shareholder complies with this Section 2. If, however, the transfer proposed pursuant to a Qualified Offer would be a Permitted Transfer, then
the Transfer Conditions above must be satisfied instead of the requirements set forth in this Section 2.
(a)
Notice of Proposed
Sale
. A Shareholder who receives a Qualified Offer, and who wishes to sell such Shares, must promptly send a written notice to Altrust (the
Notice
), and shall offer and shall be deemed to have offered to sell such Shares (the
Offered Shares
) to Altrust instead of the person making the Qualified Offer. The Notice must include the identity of the person making the Qualified Offer (including the identity of any beneficial owner or owners on whose behalf
the Qualified Offer is being made), the terms of the Qualified Offer, and the price offered by the person making the Qualified Offer for the Offered Shares. The Shareholder shall be bound to the terms of the Qualified Offer as stated in the Notice,
and shall
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keep Altrust informed of any material changes in the Qualified Offer. The Shareholder shall also promptly provide Altrust with any other information
regarding the Qualified Offer if such information is reasonably requested by Altrust.
(b)
Purchase Option
. Altrust shall have 30
days from its receipt of the Notice in which to elect to purchase all of the Offered Shares.
(c)
Price
. The purchase price for the
Offered Shares to be paid by Altrust shall be the price contained in the Notice.
(d)
Terms of Purchase
. The price shall be paid by
Altrust on substantially the same terms as the terms contained in the Notice.
(e)
Closing
. The closing of the purchase and sale
contemplated by this Section 2 shall occur at Altrusts principal executive offices no later than 10:00 A.M. Central Time on the 60th day immediately following the expiration of the option period provided in Section 2(b).
(f)
Waiver
. Unless Altrust agrees to purchase all of the Offered Shares, Altrust shall endorse upon the certificate or certificates
evidencing the Offered Shares the specific waiver by Altrust of the proposed sale, so as to permit the transfer of such Shares to the proposed purchaser pursuant to the terms of the Qualified Offer. Any transfer shall be made only in strict
accordance with the terms stated in the Qualified Offer and the terms of this Agreement. If the Shareholder shall fail to complete the sale within 60 days following Altrusts waiver, the waiver for such sale shall lapse and Altrust shall again
be permitted to exercise an option to purchase the shares in accordance with this Section 2.
(g)
Transfer Conditions
Applicable
. The sale must satisfy all of the Transfer Conditions. Any person acquiring the Offered Shares shall take the Offered Shares bound by and subject to, all of the terms, conditions, and options of this Agreement and shall be required to
execute and deliver a counterpart of this Agreement (as then in effect) prior to the receipt by such person of any certificates representing the Offered Shares.
3.
Pledge of Shares
. A Shareholder may pledge his or her Shares to a lender (the
Lender
) as collateral (the
Collateral Shares
) to secure repayment of a loan if the
Shareholder complies with this Section 3.
(a)
Notice of Default
. In the event the Shareholder defaults and the Lender is
entitled and intends to foreclose or take title to the Collateral Shares and sell the Collateral Shares in order to secure payment of the debt, the Lender must promptly send a written notice to Altrust (the
Lenders Notice
)
(with a copy to the Shareholder) and shall offer and shall be deemed to have offered, to sell all of the Collateral Shares to Altrust. The Lenders Notice must include the number of Collateral Shares offered, the identity of the proposed
purchaser, the terms of the sale and the price at which the Lender is offering the Collateral Shares to the proposed purchaser. The Lender shall also promptly provide Altrust with any other information regarding the proposed sale if such information
is reasonably requested by Altrust.
(b)
Purchase Option
. Altrust shall have 30 days from its receipt of the Lenders Notice in
which to elect to purchase all of the Collateral Shares.
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(c)
Price
. The purchase price per Share for the Collateral Shares shall be the price contained in
the Lenders Notice, but in no event shall it be more than the Fair Market Value Per Share as of the date the Lenders Notice is delivered to Altrust.
(d)
Terms of Purchase
. The price shall be paid on substantially the same terms as the terms contained in the Lenders Notice.
(e)
Closing
. The closing of the purchase and sale contemplated by this Section shall occur at the offices of Altrust no later than 10:00 A.M. Central Time on the 60th day immediately following the
expiration of the option period provided for in Section 3(b).
(f)
Waiver
. Unless Altrust agrees to purchase all of the
Collateral Shares, Altrust shall endorse upon the certificate or certificates evidencing the Collateral Shares the specific waiver by Altrust of the proposed sale, so as to permit the transfer of such Collateral Shares to the proposed purchaser
pursuant to the terms of the Lenders Notice. Any transfer shall be made only in strict accordance with the terms stated in the Lenders Notice and the terms of this Agreement. If the Lender fails to complete the sale within 60 days
following Altrusts waiver, the waiver for such sale shall lapse, and the Collateral Shares shall be sold to Altrust or its designee.
(g)
Transfer Conditions Applicable
. The sale or transfer must satisfy all of the Transfer Conditions. Any person acquiring the Collateral Shares shall take the Collateral Shares subject to all of the terms, conditions, and options of
this Agreement and shall be required to execute and deliver a counterpart of this Agreement (as then in effect) prior to completing the sale or other transfer and the delivery to any new holder of any certificates representing the Collateral Shares.
4.
Death of Shareholder
.
(a)
Generally
. Upon the death of a Shareholder, the deceased Shareholders estate, executor, personal representative or other successor in interest (the
Shareholders Representative
) must sell the
deceased Shareholders Shares to Altrust, to the extent Altrust exercises its right to acquire the deceased Shareholders Shares under this Section 4. Any purchase or sale of Shares pursuant to this Section 4 shall be for the
purchase price and upon the terms set forth below.
(b)
Purchase Option
.
(i) Upon the death of any Shareholder, Altrust may, for a period of 60 days from the date of Altrusts actual knowledge of such
Shareholders death, or, if longer, within 60 days of the appointment or qualification of executor or administrator of the deceaseds estate or the 30th day following the qualification of a guardian for the property of the deceased
shareholder, exercise its option to purchase from the decedents Shareholders Representative all or any portion of such Shareholders Shares, but if Altrust elects to purchase less than all of such Shareholders Shares, the
Shareholders Representative will be bound to sell, transfer or register the unsold portion of the Shares to Altrust.
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(ii) Altrust shall not exercise this option if the Shares formerly held by the deceased
Shareholder are to be devised, bequeathed, distributed or otherwise transferred to (A) an existing S-eligible Shareholder of Altrust, (B) one or more of the deceased Shareholders Family Members who are S-eligible shareholders, or
(C) to any other person or entity that Altrust determines in its sole discretion would not jeopardize or preclude Altrusts continued election to be taxed as an S-corporation.
(c)
Failure to Exercise
. If the Shares of the deceased Shareholder are not purchased as contemplated above, through no fault of the
Shareholders Representative, such Representative or any beneficiary or heir of the deceased Shareholder succeeding in ownership of the Shares shall remain the owner of such Shares subject to this Agreement,
provided
,
however
,
that such transferee agrees in writing (satisfactory in form and substance to Altrust), that such transferee will be bound by, and the Shares of such transferee will be subject to, this Agreement (as then in effect).
(d) PURCHASE PRICE. The purchase price per share to be paid for any Shares sold by a Shareholders Representative to Altrust pursuant to this
Agreement shall be equal to the Fair Market Value Per Share.
(e) APPRAISAL RIGHTS. If the Shareholders Representative does not agree
with the Fair Market Value Per Share as determined pursuant to Section 4(d), the Shareholders Representative and Altrust shall engage a qualified, independent appraiser (the
Appraiser
), mutually agreeable to both
parties and experienced in appraising companies similar to Altrust, to determine the Fair Market Value Per Share. If an Appraiser cannot be mutually agreed upon, the Shareholders Representative and Altrust shall each appoint a separate
qualified independent appraiser who shall then appoint a third appraiser, who shall be the Appraiser and shall determine the Fair Market Value Per Share,
provided
, that in such event the Shareholders Representative shall pay all costs
of the appraisal. Altrust and the Shareholders Representative shall supply all information necessary to allow the Appraiser to perform the appraisal, and the Appraiser will be instructed to use its best efforts to complete the appraisal within
30 days after receiving all necessary information. The Fair Market Value Per Share as determined by the Appraiser will, absent fraud or duress, be final and binding upon all parties to the particular transaction, free of challenge or review in any
court. Upon the completion of the appraisal, the Appraiser will provide Altrust and the other parties instituting the appraisal procedures a written determination Fair Market Value Per Share. All costs associated with such an appraisal will be borne
equally by the Shareholders Representative and Altrust.
(f)
Purchase Price Determination Date
. For purposes hereof, the Fair
Market Value Per Share shall be determined as of the date of the death of the Shareholder.
(g)
Terms of Purchase
. At Altrusts
election, Altrust may pay the purchase price at closing by the delivery of either cash, a cashiers check or an official check.
(h)
Closing
. The closing of each purchase and sale of Shares contemplated by this Section 4 must occur at the offices of Altrust no later than 10:00 A.M. Central Time on the latest to occur of:
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(i) the 60th day following the qualification of the executor or administrator of the
estate of the deceased Shareholder (if applicable under the circumstances);
(ii) the 30th day following the date of the
qualification of a guardian for the property of the deceased Shareholder (if applicable under the circumstances); or
(iii)
the 60th day following the date upon which Altrust timely exercises its right to purchase Shares pursuant to Section 4(b).
5.
Management
.
(a) The Board shall manage the business and affairs of Altrust in accordance with Altrusts articles of
incorporation and its bylaws;
provided
,
however
, the Board, and the officers of Altrust acting at the direction of the Board, shall refrain from taking any of the following actions:
(i) doing any act in contravention of this Agreement; or
(ii) issuing additional Shares or taking any other voluntary action such that Altrust loses its eligibility to be taxed in accordance
with the provisions of Subchapter S of the Code.
(b) The Board intends, in its sole judgment and without any obligation hereunder or
otherwise, subject to applicable laws and regulatory requirements, including available cash, liquidity, earnings and capital of Altrust and subsidiaries, limitations or approvals, and the Board is to cause Altrust to make annual or quarterly
distributions that are equal, on an annualized basis, to the approximate amount that represents the tax liability attributable to Altrusts annual taxable income, calculated using the highest individual income tax rate set forth in the Code and
under Alabama law for that particular year. In determining the amount of the distribution, in addition to computing annualized taxable income based upon year-to-date income, the Board may take into account future anticipated events that might
increase or reduce the final amount of taxable income for the entire taxable year.
(c) The Board shall, subject to applicable laws and
regulatory requirements, limitations or approvals, cause Altrust to exercise the option granted pursuant to Section 4 of this Agreement to purchase the Shares held by a Shareholders Representative if the Shares, upon Distribution by the
Representative, would be owned by a person who would cause a termination of Altrusts election to be taxed in accordance with the provisions of Subchapter S of the Code.
6.
Representations and Warranties Regarding Subchapter S
. Each Shareholder acknowledges and understands that (a) Altrust intends to file a
Subchapter S Election to be effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2009 or as soon as practicable thereafter, (b) such election will only be effective and valid if all of the Shareholders are eligible to own stock in an
S-corporation, and (c) Altrust and the other Shareholders are therefore relying upon each Shareholder being qualified to own stock in an S-corporation. Therefore, each Shareholder hereby represents and warrants to Altrust and the other
Shareholders that (i) such Shareholder owns 100% of both the legal title
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and all beneficial interest in such Shareholders shares of common stock in Altrust, (ii) Shareholders Shares are not owned in trust (other
than a Qualifying Trust), in a partnership, limited liability company, corporation or other entity or otherwise held for the benefit of any other person; and (iii) such Shareholder is a U.S. citizen or U.S. resident. By signing this agreement,
each Shareholder also expressly agrees and understands that if such Shareholder breaches this Agreement, including because one of the foregoing representations or warrantees is inaccurate, then the provisions set forth in Section 11(c) and
(g) may apply.
7.
Specific Enforcement
. Each Shareholder expressly agrees that Altrust and the other Shareholders will be
irreparably damaged if this Agreement is not specifically enforced. Upon a breach or threatened breach of the representations, warranties or covenants of this Agreement by any Shareholder, Altrust and the other Shareholders shall, in addition to all
other remedies, be entitled to a temporary or permanent injunction, without showing any actual damage, or a decree for specific performance, in accordance with the provisions hereof.
8.
Legend
. Each certificate evidencing any of the Shares owned by any Shareholder shall bear a legend substantially as follows:
On the face of the certificate:
TRANSFER OF THESE SHARES IS RESTRICTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH CONDITIONS PRINTED ON THE REVERSE OF THIS CERTIFICATE.
On the reverse of the certificate:
THE SHARES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE OR FOREIGN SECURITIES LAWS, AND THE SALE, TRANSFER, ASSIGNMENT OR OTHER DISPOSITION IS RESTRICTED TO TRANSFERS DETERMINED BY ALTRUST TO BE PERMISSIBLE THEREUNDER. THE SHARES AND ALL INTERESTS THEREIN
ARE SUBJECT TO AND TRANSFERABLE ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THAT CERTAIN SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT BETWEEN ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. (ALTRUST) AND ITS SHAREHOLDERS, DATED AS OF ______________ ____,
, A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL OFFICE OF ALTRUST. NO TRANSFER OR PLEDGE OF THE SHARES EVIDENCED HEREBY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY
BE MADE EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SAID AGREEMENT. BY ACCEPTANCE OF THIS CERTIFICATE, ANY HOLDER, BENEFICIAL OWNER, TRANSFEREE OR PLEDGEE HEREOF AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ALL OF THE PROVISIONS OF SAID AGREEMENT.
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If a Shareholder has a certificate or should receive a certificate without the foregoing legend, such
Shareholder shall promptly surrender such certificate to Altrust so that Altrust may affix the foregoing legend thereto.
9.
Securities
Laws
. Each Shareholder understands and agrees that as of the effective date of the Agreement, Altrust does not file, and does not in the foreseeable future contemplate filing, periodic reports in accordance with the provisions of Section 13
or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and also understands that Altrust has not agreed to register any of its securities in accordance with federal or state securities laws or to take any actions respecting the obtaining of an
exemption from registration for such securities or any transaction with respect thereto, and Altrust is not obligated in any manner to take any action to facilitate sales or transfers of Shares.
10.
Delivery of Certificates
. On the closing date for any transfer of Shares as provided in this Agreement, certificates representing such Shares
shall be delivered to Altrust with appropriate stock powers or endorsements duly executed in blank. If the stock certificate or certificates with appropriate stock powers or endorsements duly executed are not delivered contemporaneously with the
tender of the purchase price, then Altrust is irrevocably constituted and appointed the attorney-in-fact with full power and authority to execute the necessary stock powers and to perform all other acts necessary and proper in order to transfer such
stock certificate or certificates to Altrust or to other Shareholders in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
11.
Subchapter S-Corporation Status
. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other Section of this Agreement, the following provisions shall apply:
(a)
Subchapter S Election
. Each Shareholder acknowledges that Altrust will elect or has elected, and its Shareholders will consent or have consented, to have Altrust treated for federal income tax purposes as
an S-corporation and that each Shareholder, as necessary, has delivered to Altrust a properly executed written consent to Altrusts treatment as an S-corporation.
(See Questionnaire and Election Form, attached.)
Each Shareholder will
deliver to Altrust, immediately upon Altrusts request, such properly signed consents or other documents as, in the opinion of Altrust, may be necessary or useful in maintaining Altrusts status as an S-corporation. Each Shareholder
covenants that such Shareholder will not do anything to interfere with Altrusts maintaining its status as an S-corporation.
(b)
Revocation of Election
. In the event that Altrust, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of its directors then holding office, and the Shareholders, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the then-issued and outstanding
Shares, decide to terminate the Subchapter S election, then each Shareholder will be provided a written notice of such decision. Within 60 days after the delivery of such notice, each Shareholder, if requested, will sign and deliver a consent to
such revocation to the Secretary of Altrust in the form prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service or the State Department of Revenue, or both, as the case may be.
(c)
Inability to Make or Inadvertent Termination of Subchapter S Election
. Altrust and the Shareholders agree to use their best efforts to cause Altrust to make a valid Subchapter S election. IT IS UNDERSTOOD
AND AGREED THAT ALL SHAREHOLDERS
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MUST SIGN THIS AGREEMENT AND THE ELECTION FORM PRIOR TO
, 200
. ALTRUST HAS NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY IF THAT IS NOT
ACHIEVED. Moreover, in the event Altrusts status as an S-corporation is terminated inadvertently and Altrust desires that the Subchapter S election be continued, Altrust and the Shareholders agree to use their best efforts to obtain a waiver
or other relief, including under Code § 1362(f). Altrust and the Shareholders further agree to take such steps, and make such adjustments, as may be required by the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to Code §§ 1362(f)(3) and
(4) and any applicable Treasury Regulations or other IRS rulings and procedures. If a Shareholder breaches the representations and warranties in Section 6, causes a terminating event to occur, or is the reason that Altrust cannot file a
valid Subchapter S election, then such Shareholder shall be responsible for all damages to Altrust and its shareholders,
plus
it shall pay all reasonable expenses, including attorneys fees, to procure the waiver or other relief,
including the legal, accounting and tax costs of taking such steps (including the costs and fees for obtaining a private letter ruling) and of making such adjustments as may be required.
(d)
Trust Shareholders
. Each Shareholder hereby agrees that if his, her or its Shares hereafter are or are to be hereafter held by a trust, such
Shareholder shall, and/or shall cause the trustee of such trust to take all such necessary or appropriate action to qualify and maintain such trust as a Qualifying Trust, including, without limitation, distributing all of the income of such trust
currently to the income beneficiary of such trust or qualifying and electing as an electing small business trust (as defined in Code § 1361(e)), and ensuring that such trust complies with the requirements of Subchapter S of the
Code.
(e)
Shares Owned by Husband and Wife
. Each Shareholder hereby agrees that if his or her Shares are now or hereafter owned as
husband and wife (whether held jointly or individually) and in the event that the individuals are no longer husband and wife, the Shares will by held by only one person, unless two-thirds of the directors of Altrust then holding office approve such
Shares being held by two or more persons. The purpose of this section is to avoid increasing the number of Shareholders as a result of a change in marital status.
(f)
State Tax Matters
.
(i) Each Shareholder hereby agrees to take all such actions
as may be required by any state in which Altrust does business to ensure recognition of Altrusts status as an S-corporation status for state tax purposes to the extent permitted by applicable state law, including without limitation, the
payment, where applicable, of state taxes on such Shareholders allocable share of Altrusts income attributable to each such state.
(ii) In the event that Altrust elects or is required to make any payment on behalf of any Shareholder in an amount required to discharge any legal obligation of Altrust to withhold or make payment (a
Tax
Payment
) to any governmental authority with respect to any federal, state, or local tax liability of such Shareholder arising as a result of the ownership of Shares by such Shareholder, then the Shareholder and Altrust agree that the
amount of any such Tax Payment shall be treated as a non-interest bearing loan made by Altrust to
B-9
such Shareholder, which amount shall be repaid by charging against and reducing the amount of any subsequent distribution made by Altrust with respect to the
Shares held by such Shareholder. By way of example, but not limitation, in the event that Altrust elects to file a composite income tax return with the State of Alabama on behalf of Altrusts non-resident Shareholders, in lieu of the filing of
individual income tax returns with the State of Alabama by each of such non-resident Shareholders, and to pay any income tax due with such income tax return, then each such non-resident Shareholders proportionate share of such income tax paid
by Altrust shall be regarded as a Tax Payment. If and to the extent the amount of Tax Payment exceeds the amount of distributions to which a Member is subsequently entitled, and all or a portion of the Tax Payment remains unpaid at the time of a
subsequent disposition of Shares by the Shareholder, then the unpaid balance of the loan made by Altrust to such Shareholder that is the result of any such remaining unpaid Tax Payment shall be repaid to Altrust on demand and, in the event that such
payment of such loan is not made within three business days of such demand, such former Shareholder shall be charged interest at an annual rate equal to the Prime Rate plus 2% for the period beginning three business days after such demand for
payment ending on the date that repayment of the loan is made.
(g)
Indemnity
. Each Shareholder hereby agrees to indemnify and hold
Altrust and each other Shareholder of Altrust harmless from and against all loss, liability, damage, cost and expense, including reasonable attorneys fees and any additional federal or state tax liability, actually incurred by Altrust or any
other Shareholder, arising out of or in connection with any violation of this Agreement (including but not limited to a breach of a representation or warranty in Section 6) by such indemnifying Shareholder.
(h)
Close of Taxable Year
. In the event a Shareholder sells or otherwise transfers all of such Shareholders Shares on any date other than
the date on which Altrusts taxable year ends, to the extent permitted by law, Altrust may elect, pursuant to Code § 1377(a)(2), to treat its tax year as if it closes on the day of such Shareholders sale or transfer. In such
event, Altrusts applicable tax year shall be treated as two tax years for the allocation of income and loss items pursuant to Code § 1377(a)(1). Each Shareholder who owned Shares in Altrust during such taxable year agrees to consent
to such an election. Altrust and the Shareholders agree to execute such documents and instruments, including an irrevocable power of attorney, and take such actions as may be required by the Internal Revenue Service or any State Department of
Revenue having jurisdiction, or both, as the case may be, to effect this election. In connection with this election, the selling Shareholders basis in such Shareholders Shares shall be determined as of the date of the sale or transfer of
the selling Shareholders Shares. Altrust shall bear the expense of carrying out the election, including the legal and accounting costs necessary to determine the basis of the selling Shareholder and to ascertain the applicable allocations
attributable to the short taxable year.
12.
Notices
. All notices, requests, consents, and other communications required or
permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered in person or mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, addressed as follows (or at such other address for the parties as shall be specified by like notice):
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(a) if to Altrust:
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
811 2nd Avenue S.W.
Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222
Attention: J. Robin Cummings
(b) if to a Shareholder, to the Shareholders address as listed on the signature page hereto or such address, as the same has been changed, as shown on Altrusts books and records.
13.
Certain Defined Terms
. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:
(a)
Code
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor thereto, and references to specific Code sections
shall include any successor thereto.
(b)
Fair Market Value Per Share
means, as of a particular valuation date, the
price that a hypothetical willing buyer would pay a hypothetical willing seller for a Share, as determined reasonably and in good faith by the Board (or by the Appraiser pursuant to Section 4), and which, absent an extraordinary corporate
event, shall be the latest valuation of the Shares prepared by an independent appraiser for purposes of the Company Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the
ESOP
). A Shareholder who is also a member of the Board of directors may not
participate in the determination of the Fair Market Value Per Share for such Shareholder-directors Shares.
(c)
Family
Member
means a Shareholders spouse, lineal ancestors or descendants, brothers or sisters (or a Qualifying Trust for the benefit of only any one or more of such persons), and in accordance with the term members of a
family, as defined in Code § 1361(c)(1)(B).
(d)
Qualified Offer
means a legally enforceable arms
length written offer received by a Shareholder to purchase the Shareholders Shares from a person who is financially capable of carrying out the terms of the written offer and who satisfies all of the then existing ownership requirements with
respect to the stock of a corporation that has in effect an election to be taxed in accordance with the provisions of Subchapter S of the Code,
provided
,
however
, that either (i) the number of Shareholders of Altrust does not
increase as a result of any transfer of Shares if such offer were to be accepted, or (ii) the Board (by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the directors then holding office) approves the transfer.
(e)
Qualifying Trust
means a trust permitted to own stock in a subchapter S-corporation, as set forth in Code
§ 1361(c)(2)(A) or Code § 1361(d)(3) (for which the election in Code § 1361(d)(2) is made), and that is not a foreign trust as defined in Code § 7701(a)(31)(B).
(f)
Shareholder
means each of the Shareholders listed on Schedule I, and, also, any person who receives or holds Shares of Altrust
following execution of this Agreement.
B-11
(g)
Shares
means and includes (i) all shares of the common stock of Altrust now
or hereafter owned by the Shareholders, (ii) all securities of Altrust that may be issued in exchange for or in respect of its common stock, and (iii) all securities of Altrust hereafter acquired that may be exercisable or exchangeable for
or convertible into common stock.
14.
Entire Agreement and Amendments
. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and
agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. Except as otherwise provided in Section 22 below, neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, modified, amended, or terminated except by a written agreement
approved by Altrust, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of its directors then holding office, and by the Shareholders of Altrust, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the then-issued and outstanding shares of Altrust. To the
extent any term or other provision of any other indenture, agreement, or instrument by which any party hereto is bound conflicts with this Agreement, this Agreement shall have precedence over such conflicting term or provision.
15.
Governing Law; Successors and Assigns
. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of Alabama without respect to conflicts of laws provisions
thereof, and shall be binding upon the heirs, personal representatives, executors, administrators, and permitted successors and assigns of the parties.
16.
Waivers
. No waiver of any breach or default hereunder shall be considered valid unless in writing, and no such waiver shall be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach or default of the same or similar
nature.
17.
Severability
. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable, such
illegality, invalidity, or unenforceability shall attach only to such provision and shall not in any manner affect or render illegal, invalid, or unenforceable any other provision of this Agreement, and this Agreement shall be carried out as if any
such illegal, invalid, or unenforceable provision were not contained herein.
18.
Captions
. Captions and section headings are for
convenience only and are not deemed to be part of this Agreement.
19.
Effect of Other Laws and Agreements
. The rights and
obligations of the parties under this Agreement shall be subject to any restrictions on the purchase of Shares which may be imposed by the Alabama Business Corporation Act, federal or state laws regulations affecting financial institutions and their
holding companies, and any agreement now or hereafter entered into between Altrust and any financial institution with respect to loans or other financial accommodations made to Altrust.
20.
Further Assurances
. Each party hereto shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things and shall
execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents as any other party hereto may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
B-12
21.
Effective Date of Agreement
. This Agreement shall be effective as to each Shareholder as of
the date this Agreement or as of the date any counterpart of this Agreement is executed by such Shareholder.
22.
Termination
. This
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until the earlier of (a) the effective date that a written agreement providing for termination of this Agreement is signed by Altrust (authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of its
directors then holding office) and by the holders of two-thirds of the then issued and outstanding Shares of Altrust, (b) the effective date of a registration statement filed by Altrust with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect
to a public offering of Altrusts common Shares, (c) the effective date of dissolution of Altrust, either voluntarily or involuntarily, in accordance with Altrusts articles of incorporation or bylaws, or (d) the effective date
of the termination of the subchapter S election by Altrust pursuant to Section 11(b) hereof.
23.
Counterparts
. This Agreement
may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
24.
Enforcement
. This Agreement has been negotiated, executed and delivered in the State of Alabama, and each party (a) submits to personal jurisdiction in the State of Alabama for the enforcement of this
Agreement, and (b) waives any and all rights under the laws of any state to object to jurisdiction within the State of Alabama for the purposes of litigation to enforce this Agreement. Any disputes hereunder shall be brought solely in state or
federal court in the Northern District of Alabama, and each party submits and consents to such jurisdiction and venue, and waives any claims that such jurisdiction or venue would be improper or inconvenient.
25.
Enforcement Costs
. Should a party be required to engage legal counsel to enforce or prevent the breach of any of the provisions of this
Agreement, to institute any action or proceeding to enforce any such provision of this Agreement, to seek an injunction, to seek damages by reason of any alleged breach of any provisions, to seek a declaration of its rights or obligations, or to
seek any other judicial or equitable remedy, then the prevailing party in such action shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the other party or parties for all costs and expenses incurred thereby, including, but not limited to, reasonable
attorneys fees actually incurred.
26.
SEPARATE COUNSEL
. BY SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT, THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE (A) THE
AGREEMENT HAS BEEN PREPARED BY COUNSEL REPRESENTING ONLY ALTRUST AND NOT ANY SHAREHOLDERS, (B) THAT THEY HAVE HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO OBTAIN SEPARATE LEGAL COUNSEL AND TAX ADVICE REGARDING THIS AGREEMENT, AND (C) THEY HAVE READ AND
UNDERSTAND THIS AGREEMENT, AND ARE NOT RELYING ON ALTRUST. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED AGAINST ANY PARTY BY VIRTUE OF THE DRAFTER.
[ signature page to follow ]
B-13
The parties are signing this agreement effective provided herein.
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ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
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By:
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J. Robin Cummings
President and Chief Executive
Officer
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B-14
SIGNATURE PAGE OF SHAREHOLDER
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[SH NAME]
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Signature
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Print Name
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Date Signed
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[# OF SHARES]
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[SH ADDRESS #1]
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Number of Shares Owned
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Street Address
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[SH ADDRESS #2]
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City, State
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Zip
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ANNEX C
FORM OF
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
QUESTIONNAIRE AND ELECTION FORM
A.
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INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE
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The purpose of this
questionnaire and election form is to notify Altrust Financial Services, Inc. that you are eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder and wish to remain a shareholder of Altrust after the reorganization. In order to remain a shareholder of Altrust
you must sign, date and return:
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this Questionnaire and Election Form;
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Schedule A
to this Questionnaire, including IRS Form 2553;
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Schedule B
to this Questionnaire (if you wish to aggregate your shares with shares held by members of your family); and
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the signature page to the enclosed shareholders agreement (the pink form).
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If signing on behalf of a trust, also include:
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an ESBT or QSST Election Form, if applicable (included in
Schedule A
); and
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any trust agreements, which will be reviewed to determine whether, in the Altrust board of directors sole discretion, your trust is eligible to hold shares of
an S-corporation.
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You must return these signed and dated documents in the provided business reply envelope to the address below
before 5:00 p.m. on , 2008.
RETURN TO:
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES,
INC.
ATTN: J. Robin Cummings
811 2nd Avenue S.W.
Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222
If you do not fully complete, execute and return all of the required forms, if you are not eligible to continue as a shareholder in Altrust after the reorganization, or if you do not elect to remain a shareholder
of Altrust, you will be entitled only to receive $17.25 for each share of Altrust common stock you hold.
C-1
B.
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ELIGIBILITY AND ELECTION
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To be eligible to continue as a shareholder in
Altrust after the reorganization, you must
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be a citizen or resident of the United States;
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be a natural person or a Qualified Trust (See
Exhibit 1
for more information on Qualified Trusts); and
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own more than 6,400 shares of Altrust common stock, individually or in the aggregate with your family members or a Qualified Trust (complete and return
Schedule
B
if you wish to aggregate your shares with shares held by members of your family);
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Corporations, partnerships, limited liability companies, non-qualifying trusts, and IRAs will not be eligible shareholders in Altrust after the reorganization.
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Do you meet the above requirements and wish to remain a shareholder of Altrust?
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YES
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NO
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If you checked YES, please complete
Schedule A
,
Schedule B
(if aggregating shares) and sign the
signature page to the shareholders agreement (the pink form) and return them with this Questionnaire.
If you believe that your trust is a
Qualified Trust, please attach the trust agreement for review and determination of eligibility by the Altrust board of directors in its sole discretion.
If you checked NO or are an ineligible shareholder, you will receive $17.25 for each share of Altrust common stock that you hold upon the effective date of the reorganization.
I certify that the information provided in this Questionnaire
and Election Form (and any attached schedules) is true and correct as of the date indicated below.
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Signature
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Signature (if shares are held
jointly)
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Print
Name
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Print Name (if shares are held
jointly)
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Title
(if applicable)
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**Do
not
include your Altrust stock certificates with this questionnaire and election form. You will receive instructions on how to submit your stock certificate(s) after
the reorganization is completed.
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Date
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Number
of Shares held of Record
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C-2
SCHEDULE A
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
TIN - 63-0923450
IRS ELECTION FORM 2553
Altrust shareholders who are eligible S-corporation
shareholders and who wish to continue as shareholders in Altrust after the reorganization must complete, sign and return
all
of the following:
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Part I
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Form 2553
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All
prospective S-corporation shareholders must complete this form.
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Part II (Trusts only)
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ESBT Election
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Prospective S-corporation shareholders that are Electing Small Business Trusts (ESBTs) must also complete this form.
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Part III (Trusts only)
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QSST Election
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Prospective S-corporation shareholders that are Qualified Subchapter S Trusts (QSSTs) must also complete this form.
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You may ignore the ESBT and QSST election forms if you are
not
signing on behalf of a
trust.
C-3
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
TIN - 63-0923450
FORM 2553, ELECTION BY A SMALL BUSINESS-CORPORATION
PART I
Number of shares owned
Date(s) acquired
Tax year ends
Shareholders Consent Statement
. Under penalties of perjury,
[I / we]
declare that
[I / we]
consent to the election of the above-named corporation to be an S-corporation under section 1362(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code and that
[I / we]
have examined this consent statement, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of
[my / our]
knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete.
[I / We]
understand
[my / our]
consent is binding and may not be withdrawn after the corporation has made a valid election.
(Sign and date below).
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Shareholder Name
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Date
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Signature
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Date
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Joint Shareholder Name
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Signature
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C-4
PART II
ESBT ELECTION
(A)
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IDENTIFICATION OF PARTIES
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For TRUSTS that will be
Electing Small Business Trusts (ESBTs) provide the following:
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Trusts name and address
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Employer identification number
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For BENEFICIARIES provide the following (FOR
ADDITIONAL BENEFICIARIES, PLEASE ATTACH SEPARATE SHEET):
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Beneficiarys name and address
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Social Security or Employer
Identification Number
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U.S. citizen or resident?
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Yes
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No
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Beneficiarys name and address
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Social Security or Employer
Identification Number
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U.S. citizen or resident?
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Yes
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No
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Beneficiarys name and address
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Social Security or Employer
Identification Number
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U.S. citizen or resident?
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Yes
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No
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Beneficiarys name and address
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Social Security or Employer
Identification Number
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U.S. citizen or resident?
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Yes
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No
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Beneficiarys name and address
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Social Security or Employer
Identification Number
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U.S. citizen or resident?
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Yes
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No
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Beneficiarys name and address
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Social Security or Employer
Identification Number
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U.S. citizen or resident?
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Yes
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No
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Beneficiarys name and address
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Social Security or Employer
Identification Number
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U.S. citizen or resident?
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Yes
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No
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S-CORPORATIONS IN WHICH THE TRUST OWNS STOCK
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Does this trust own any shares in another S-corporation
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No
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Yes (If yes, please attach a statement listing the name, address and Employer Identification Number of each other S-corporation.)
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S-corporations name and address
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
811 2nd Avenue S.W.
Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222
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Employer identification number
63-0923450
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C-5
(B)
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THE STOCK IN ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. WAS TRANSFERRED TO THIS TRUST ON THE FOLLOWING DATE(S):
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(If this trust owns shares in other S-corporations, please list the date(s) on which such shares were transferred to this trust.)
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S-corporation
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
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Date
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(C)
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THIS ESBT ELECTION UNDER SECTION 1361(e)(3) IS EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2009
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(D)
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THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY MAKES THIS ESBT ELECTION UNDER CODE SECTION 1361(e)(3). UNDER PENALTIES OF PERJURY, I REPRESENT AND CERTIFY THAT THE TRUST MEETS THE DEFINITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
OF AN ELECTING SMALL BUSINESS TRUST UNDER CODE SECTION 1361(e)(1), THAT ALL POTENTIAL CURRENT BENEFICIARIES OF THE TRUST MEET THE SHAREHOLDER REQUIREMENT OF CODE SECTION 1361(b)(1), AND THAT ALL OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED ABOVE IS TRUE, CORRECT, AND
COMPLETE.
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Signature of Trustee
(I certify that I have the authority to legally bind the trust)
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Date
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C-6
PART III
QSST ELECTION
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
811 2nd Avenue S.W.
Cullman, Alabama
35055-4222
TIN - 63-0923450
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PART III QUALIFIED SUBCHAPTER S TRUST (QSST) ELECTION UNDER SECTION 1361(d)(2)
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Current income beneficiarys name and address
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Social Security number
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Trusts name and address
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Employer identification number
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Date(s) on which stock of the corporation was transferred to the trust (month, day, year):
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Date on which the election is to become effective: January 1, 2009
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In accordance with the requirements of section 1361(d)(3) and Treas. Reg. § 1.1361-1(j)(6)(ii)(E), the
following information and representations about the trust are set forth below:
(1) Under the terms of the trust and applicable local law:
(i) During the life of the current income beneficiary, there will be only one income beneficiary of the trust (if husband and wife are beneficiaries, they
are both U.S. citizens or residents, and will file joint returns);
(ii) Any corpus distributed during the life of the current income
beneficiary may be distributed only to that beneficiary;
(iii) The current income beneficiarys income interest in the trust will
terminate on the earlier of the beneficiarys death or upon termination of the trust; and
(iv) Upon the termination of the trust
during the life of such income beneficiary, the trust will distribute all its assets to such beneficiary;
(2) The trust is required to distribute all of
its income (within the meaning of section 643(b)) currently to one individual who is a U.S. citizen or resident, or the trustee will distribute all of the trusts income currently (if not so required by the terms of the trust); and
(3) No distribution of income or corpus by the trust will be in satisfaction of the grantors legal obligation to support or maintain the income beneficiary.
In order for the trust named above to be a QSST and thus a qualifying shareholder of the S-corporation for which this Form 2553 is filed, I hereby make
the election under section 1361(d)(2). Under penalties of perjury, I certify that the trust meets the definitional requirements of section 1361(d)(3) and that all other information provided in Part III is true, correct, and complete.
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Signature of income beneficiary or signature and title of legal representative or other qualified person making the election
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Date
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C-7
SCHEDULE B
(TO BE COMPLETED BY PERSONS AGGREGATING SHARES)
A family will be treated as a single shareholder for purposes of the
100-shareholder S-corporation limitation. This includes husbands and wives (and their estates) and all members of a family, which includes lineal descendants within six generations of a common ancestor, as well as any spouses or former spouses of
the common ancestor or lineal descendant. For example, if you are a shareholder, your husband is a shareholder, your parents are shareholders, your grandfather is a shareholder, and your own great-grandchildren, as well as all of their respective
spouses are all shareholders, together you would still be considered a single shareholder. For these purposes adopted and certain foster children are treated the same as blood relatives. A shareholders ability to aggregate shares with those
held be a family member, however, will be contingent upon the family member also electing to remain a shareholder in Altrust after the reorganization (in other words, if the family member elects to receive cash, the shareholder cannot aggregate
shares with the family member).
I direct Altrust to combine the shares of Altrust common stock that I hold of record with those held of record by other
shareholders, listed below, solely for the purpose of determining my eligibility to continue as a shareholder of Altrust after the reorganization.
Your
name (as listed on your share
certificate):
No. of Shares:
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I am the holder of 6,400 or fewer shares of Altrust common stock, or a member of my family holds more than 6,400 shares listed below on
[RECORD DATE].
(Please list these
members of your family below).
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I am eligible to be an S-corporation shareholder (see Questionnaire, Part B: Eligibility and Election.)
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My aggregation election will not result in an increase in the total number of Altrust shareholders (as calculated under the Internal Revenue Code § 1361(c)(1)). This means one
of the following must be true:
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I am aggregating shares with other members of my family, at least one of whom is the record holder of more than 6,400 shares of Altrust common stock.
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I am the beneficiary of a Qualified Trust that is eligible and has elected to remain a shareholder in Altrust.
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I, and all of the shareholders listed below, have completed Schedule A and have signed the shareholders agreement.
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You must check all of the above boxes to be eligible to aggregate your shares.
All aggregation elections are subject to review and approval by Altrusts board of directors in its sole discretion, which reserves the right to request additional
information to determine the permissibility of this aggregation election.
C-8
[Signature Page to Schedule B]
Signature:
Signature (if held
jointly):
THIS
SECTION TO BE COMPLETED BY PERSON(S) WITH WHOM SHARES ARE BEING AGGREGATED.
As the record holder of the shares listed below, I hereby
consent to this aggregation election.
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Shareholders name
(as listed on your share certificate)
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No. of
Shares
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Relationship to the
Electing
Shareholder
(i.e., beneficiary of
trust, spouse,
mother,
child,
sibling, etc.)
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Signature
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Title (if signing in
representative
capacity):
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For a
qualified
trust, list the
number of
beneficiaries
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C-9
Exhibit 1
The following types of trusts are eligible subchapter S shareholders and are considered Qualified Trusts. If your trust does not meet the requirements set forth in one of the following categories, it may
not remain a shareholder of Altrust after the reorganization.
If you believe that your trust qualifies to hold stock in an S-corporation,
please attach its trust agreement
to this form. Altrust will review the agreement to determine whether, in the Altrust boards sole discretion, your trust is eligible to remain a shareholder in Altrust after the reorganization.
1.
Grantor trusts
. A trust which is treated for federal income tax purposes as owned entirely by an individual U.S. citizen or
resident may own S-corporation stock. Such trusts are typically referred to as grantor trusts. A trust should be a grantor trust if the grantor includes all items of income and loss on his or her individual tax return. It is sometimes
difficult, however, for even an expert to determine whether a trust is a grantor trust, so all of the trust terms should be carefully reviewed by a tax advisor.
2.
ESBTs
. An ESBT may own S-corporation stock. A trust that has only beneficiaries who or which are individual U.S. citizens or residents, an estate or certain charitable organizations may qualify as an ESBT if
no interest in the trust was acquired by purchase and the trustee makes an election. Trusts which are exempt from taxation, charitable remainder trusts and QSSTs are not eligible to be ESBTs.
3.
QSSTs
. A QSST may own S-corporation stock. A QSST can be a separate trust or a separate share in a trust. A QSST must have only one current
income beneficiary who is a U.S. citizen or resident. All income must be distributed currently to the income beneficiary, and if principal may be distributed during his or her life, it may only be distributed to him or her. The income
beneficiarys interest in the trust must terminate at the earlier of the income beneficiarys death or the termination of the trust, and if the trust terminates during the life of the income beneficiary, all assets must be distributed to
him or her. The income beneficiary must also make an election for the trust to be a QSST.
4.
Voting trusts
. A trust created
primarily to exercise the vote of S-corporation stock and that meets certain requirements may own S-corporation stock.
C-10
ANNEX D
EXCERPTS FROM ARTICLE 13 OF THE ALABAMA BUSINESS CORPORATION ACT
RELATING TO DISSENTERS RIGHTS
Section 10-2B-13.01
Definitions.
(1)
Corporate action means the filing of articles of merger or share exchange by the probate judge or Secretary of State, or other action giving legal effect to a transaction that is the subject of dissenters rights.
(2) Corporation means the issuer of shares held by a dissenter before the corporate action, or the surviving or acquiring corporation by merger or share
exchange of that issuer.
(3) Dissenter means a shareholder who is entitled to dissent from corporate action under Section 10-2B-13.02 and
who exercises that right when and in the manner required by Sections 10-2B-13.20 through 10-2B-13.28.
(4) Fair Value, with respect to a
dissenters shares, means the value of the shares immediately before the effectuation of the corporate action to which the dissenter objects, excluding any appreciation or depreciation in anticipation of the corporate action unless exclusion
would be inequitable.
(5) Interest means interest from the effective date of the corporate action until the date of payment, at the average
rate currently paid by the corporation on its principal bank loans, or, if none, at a rate that is fair and equitable under all circumstances.
(6)
Record shareholder means the person in whose name shares are registered in the records of a corporation or the beneficial owner of shares to the extent of the rights granted by a nominee certificate on file with a corporation.
(7) Beneficial shareholder means the person who is a beneficial owner of shares held in a voting trust or by a nominee as the record
shareholder.
(8) Shareholder means the record shareholder or the beneficial shareholder.
Section 10-2B-13.02
Right to dissent.
(a) A shareholder is entitled to dissent from, and obtain payment of the fair value of his or her shares in the event of, any of the following corporate actions:
(1) Consummation of a plan of merger to which the corporation is a party (i) if shareholder approval is required for the merger by
Section 10-2B-11.03 or the articles of incorporation and the shareholder is entitled to vote on the merger or (ii) if the corporation is a subsidiary that is merged with its parent under Section 10-2B-11.04;
(2) Consummation of a plan of share exchange to which the corporation is a party as the corporation whose shares will be acquired, if the shareholder is entitled to vote
on the plan;
(3) Consummation of a sale or exchange by all, or substantially all, of the property of the corporation other than in the usual and regular
course of business, if the shareholder is entitled to vote on the sale or exchange, including a sale in dissolution, but not including a sale pursuant to court order or a sale for cash pursuant to a plan by which all or substantially all of the net
proceeds of the sale will be distributed to the shareholders within one year after the date of sale;
D-1
(4) To the extent that the articles of incorporation of the corporation so provide, an amendment of the articles of
incorporation that materially and adversely affects rights in respect to a dissenters shares because it:
(i) Alters or abolishes a preferential right
of the shares;
(ii) Creates, alters, or abolishes a right in respect of redemption, including a provision respecting a sinking fund for the redemption or
repurchase of the shares;
(iii) Alters or abolishes a preemptive right of the holder of the shares to acquire shares or other securities;
(iv) Excludes or limits the right of the shares to vote on any matter, or to cumulate votes, other than a limitation by dilution through issuance of shares or other
securities with similar voting rights; or
(v) Reduces the number of shares owned by the shareholder to a fraction of a share if the fractional share so
created is to be acquired for cash under Section 10-2B-6.04; or
(5) Any corporate action taken pursuant to a shareholder vote to the extent the
articles of incorporation, bylaws, or a resolution of the board of directors provides that voting or nonvoting shareholders are entitled to dissent and obtain payment for their shares.
(b) A shareholder entitled to dissent and obtain payment for shares under this chapter may not challenge the corporate action creating his or her entitlement unless the action is unlawful or fraudulent with respect to
the shareholder or the corporation.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.03
Dissent by nominees and beneficial owners.
(a) A record shareholder may assert dissenters rights as to fewer than all of the shares registered in his or her name only if he or she dissents
with respect to all shares beneficially owned by any one person and notifies the corporation in writing of the name and address of each person on whose behalf he or she asserts dissenters rights. The rights of a partial dissenter under this
subsection are determined as if the shares to which he or she dissents and his or her other shares were registered in the names of different shareholders.
(b) A beneficial shareholder may assert dissenters rights as to shares held on his or her behalf only if:
(1) He or she submits to the
corporation the record shareholders written consent to the dissent not later than the time the beneficial shareholder asserts dissenters rights; and
(2) He or she does so with respect to all shares of which he or she is the beneficial shareholder or over which he or she has power to direct the vote.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.20
Notice of dissenters rights.
(a) If proposed corporate action creating
dissenters rights under Section 10-2B-13.02 is submitted to a vote at a shareholders meeting, the meeting notice must state that shareholders are or may be entitled to assert dissenters rights under this article and be
accompanied by a copy of this article.
D-2
(b) If corporate action creating dissenters rights under Section 10-2B-13.02 is taken without a vote of
shareholders, the corporation shall (1) notify in writing all shareholders entitled to assert dissenters rights that the action was taken; and (2) send them the dissenters notice described in Section 10-2B-13.22.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.21
Notice of intent to demand payment.
(a) If proposed corporate action creating dissenters rights under Section 10-2B-13.02 is submitted to a vote at a shareholders meeting, a shareholder who wishes to assert dissenters rights
(1) must deliver to the corporation before the vote is taken written notice of his or her intent to demand payment or his or her shares if the proposed action is effectuated; and (2) must not vote his or her shares in favor of the proposed
action.
(b) A shareholder who does not satisfy the requirements of subsection (a) is not entitled to payment for his or her shares under this
article.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.22
Dissenters notice.
(a) If proposed corporate action creating dissenters rights under Section 10-2B-13.02 is authorized at a shareholders meeting, the corporation shall deliver a written dissenters notice to all shareholders who
satisfied the requirements of Section 10-2B-13.21.
(b) The dissenters notice must be sent no later than 10 days after the corporate action was
taken, and must:
(1) State where the payment demand must be sent;
(2) Inform holders of shares to what extent transfer of the shares will be restricted after the payment demand is received;
(3) Supply a form for
demanding payment;
(4) Set a date by which the corporation must receive the payment demand, which date may not be fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days
after the date the subsection (a) notice is delivered; and
(5) Be accompanied by a copy of this article.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.23
Duty to demand payment.
(a) A shareholder sent a dissenters notice described in Section 10-2B-13.22 must demand payment in accordance with the terms of the dissenters notice.
(b) The shareholder who demands payment retains all other rights of a shareholder until those rights are canceled or modified by the taking of the proposed corporate action.
D-3
(c) A shareholder who does not demand payment by the date set in the dissenters notice is not entitled to payment
for his or her shares under this article.
(d) A shareholder who demands payment under subsection (a) may not thereafter withdraw that demand and
accept the terms offered under the proposed corporate action unless the corporation shall consent thereto.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343,
§1.)
Section 10-2B-13.24
Share
restrictions.
(a) Within 20 days after making a formal payment demand, each shareholder demanding payment shall submit the certificate or certificates
representing his or her shares to the corporation for (1) notation thereon by the corporation that such demand has been made and (2) return to the shareholder by the corporation.
(b) The failure to submit his or her shares for notation shall, at the option of the corporation, terminate the shareholders rights under this article unless a
court of competent jurisdiction, for good and sufficient cause, shall otherwise direct.
(c) If shares represented by a certificate on which notation has
been made shall be transferred, each new certificate issued therefor shall bear similar notation, together with the name of the original dissenting holder of such shares.
(d) A transferee of such shares shall acquire by such transfer no rights in the corporation other than those which the original dissenting shareholder had after making demand for payment of the fair value thereof.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.25
Offer of payment.
(a) As soon as the proposed corporate action is taken, or upon receipt of a payment demand, the corporation shall offer to pay each dissenter who complied with Section 10-2B-13.23 the amount the corporation estimates to be the fair
value of his or her shares, plus accrued interest.
(b) The offer of payment must be accompanied by:
(1) The corporations balance sheet as of the end of a fiscal year ending not more than 16 months before the date of the offer, an income statement for that year,
and the latest available interim financial statements, if any;
(2) A statement of the corporations estimate of the fair value of the shares;
(3) An explanation of how the interest was calculated;
(4)
A statement of the dissenters right to demand payment under Section 10-2B-13.28; and
(5) A copy of this article.
(c) Each dissenter who agrees to accept the corporations offer of payment in full satisfaction of his or her demand must surrender to the corporation the
certificate or certificates representing his or her shares in accordance with terms of the dissenters notice. Upon receiving the certificate or certificates, the corporation shall pay each dissenter the fair value of his or her shares, plus
accrued interest, as provided in subsection (a). Upon receiving payment, a dissenting shareholder ceases to have any interest in the shares.
D-4
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.26
Failure to take corporate action.
(a) If the corporation does not take the proposed action within 60 days after the date set for demanding payment, the corporation shall release the transfer restrictions
imposed on shares.
(b) If, after releasing transfer restrictions, the corporation takes the proposed action, it must send a new dissenters notice
under Section 10-2B-13.22 and repeat the payment demand procedure.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.28
Procedure if shareholder dissatisfied with
offer of payment.
(a) A dissenter may notify the corporation in writing of his or her own estimate of the fair value of his or her shares and amount of
interest due, and demand payment of his or her estimate, or reject the corporations offer under Section 10-2B-13.25 and demand payment of the fair value of his or her shares and interest due, if:
(1) The dissenter believes that the amount offered under Section 10-2B-13.25 is less than the fair value of his or her shares or that the interest due is incorrectly
calculated;
(2) The corporation fails to make an offer under Section 10-2B-13.25 within 60 days after the date set for demanding payment; or
(3) The corporation, having failed to take the proposed action, does not release the transfer restrictions imposed on shares within 60 days after the date
set for demanding payment.
(b) A dissenter waives his or her right to demand payment under this section unless he or she notifies the corporation of his
or her demand in writing under subsection (a) within 30 days after the corporation offered payment for his or her shares.
(Acts 1994,
No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.30
Court action.
(a) If a demand for payment under Section 10-2B-13.28 remains unsettled, the corporation shall commence
a proceeding within 60 days after receiving the payment demand and petition the court to determine the fair value of the shares and accrued interest. If the corporation does not commence the proceeding within the 60 day period, it shall pay each
dissenter whose demand remains unsettled the amount demanded.
(b) The corporation shall commence the proceeding in the circuit court of the county where
the corporations principal office (or, if none in this state, its registered office) is located. If the corporation is a foreign corporation without a registered office in this state, it shall commence the proceeding in the county in this
state where the registered office of the domestic corporation merged with or whose shares were acquired by the foreign corporation was located.
(c) The
corporation shall make all dissenters (whether or not residents of this state) whose demands remain unsettled parties to the proceeding as in an action against their shares, and all parties must be served with a copy of the petition. Nonresidents
may be served by registered or certified mail or by publication as provided under the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure.
D-5
(d) After service is completed, the corporation shall deposit with the clerk of the court an amount sufficient to pay
unsettled claims of all dissenters party to the action in an amount per share equal to its prior estimate of fair value, plus accrued interest, under Section 10-2B-13.25.
(e) The jurisdiction of the court in which the proceeding is commenced under subsection (b) is plenary and exclusive. The court may appoint one or more persons as appraisers to receive evidence and recommend
decision on the question of fair value. The appraisers have the powers described in the order appointing them, or in any amendment to it. The dissenters are entitled to the same discovery rights as parties in other civil proceedings.
(f) Each dissenter made a party to the proceeding is entitled to judgment for the amount the court finds to be the fair value of his or her shares, plus accrued
interest. If the courts determination as to the fair value of a dissenters shares, plus accrued interest, is higher than the amount estimated by the corporation and deposited with the clerk of the court pursuant to subsection (d), the
corporation shall pay the excess to the dissenting shareholder. If the courts determination as to fair value, plus accrued interest, of a dissenters shares is less than the amount estimated by the corporation and deposited with the clerk
of the court pursuant to subsection (d), then the clerk shall return the balance of funds deposited, less any costs under Section 10-2B-13.31, to the corporation.
(g) Upon payment of the judgment, and surrender to the corporation of the certificate or certificates representing the appraised shares, a dissenting shareholder ceases to have any interest in the shares.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
Section 10-2B-13.31
Court costs and counsel fees.
(a) The court in an appraisal proceeding commenced under Section 10-2B-13.30 shall determine all costs of the proceeding, including compensation and expenses of appraisers appointed by the court. The court shall assess the costs
against the corporation, except that the court may assess costs against all or some of the dissenters, in amounts the court finds equitable, to the extent the court finds the dissenters acted arbitrarily, vexatiously, or not in good faith in
demanding payment under Section 10-2B-13.28.
(b) The court may also assess the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and experts for the respective
parties, in amounts the court finds equitable:
(1) Against the corporation and in favor of any or all dissenters if the court finds the corporation did not
substantially comply with the requirements of Sections 10-2B-13.20 through 10-2B-13.28; or
(2) Against either the corporation or a dissenter, in favor of
any other party, if the court finds that the party against whom the fees and expenses are assessed acted arbitrarily, vexatiously, or not in good faith with respect to the rights provided by this chapter.
(c) If the court finds that the services of counsel for any dissenter were of substantial benefit to other dissenters similarly situated, and that the fees for those
services should not be assessed against the corporation, the court may award to these counsel reasonable fees to be paid out of the amounts awarded the dissenters who were benefited.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
D-6
Section 10-2B-13.32
Status of shares after payment.
Shares acquired by a corporation pursuant to payment of the agreed value therefor or to payment of the judgment
entered therefor, as in this chapter provided, may be held and disposed of by such corporation as in the case of other treasury shares, except that, in the case of a merger or share exchange, they may be held and disposed of as the plan of merger or
share exchange may otherwise provide.
(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1.)
D-7
ANNEX E
OPINION OF FTN MIDWEST SECURITIES CORP.
October 16, 2007
Board of Directors
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
811 Second Avenue, SW
Cullman, AL 35055-4222
Members of the Board of Directors:
Altrust Financial Services Inc. (Altrust) is contemplating a transaction whereby Altrust will repurchase approximately 700,000 common shares (Repurchase)
at $17.25 per share for an aggregate consideration of $12 million (Repurchase Consideration) in a going private transaction. Subsequent to the Repurchase, Altrust plans to file to become an S-Corporation. The terms and conditions of the Repurchase
are more fully set forth in the Agreement.
You have asked us whether, in our opinion, the Repurchase Consideration is fair to Altrust
shareholders from a financial point of view.
FTN Midwest Securities Corp. (FTN) and its affiliates, as part of their
investment banking business, are continually engaged in performing financial analyses with respect to businesses and their securities in connection with mergers and acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive biddings, secondary
distributions of listed and unlisted securities, private placements and other transactions as well as for corporate and other purposes. We have provided investment banking advisory services to Altrust. One of our affiliates, FTN Financial, has
signed a letter of intent to underwrite $18 million of trust preferred securities for Altrust. We may provide investment banking services to Altrust in the future. In connection with the above-described services our affiliates have received, and we
and our affiliates may receive in the future, compensation.
FTN is a full service securities firm engaged, either directly or through its
affiliates, in securities trading, investment management, financial planning and benefits counseling, risk management, hedging, financing and brokerage activities. In the ordinary course of these activities, FTN and its affiliates may provide such
services to Altrust and its affiliates, may actively trade the debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) of Altrust for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and may at any time hold long and short positions
of such securities.
In connection with this opinion, we have reviewed, among other things, Altrusts business plan; 10K of Altrust
for the year ended December 31, 2006; quarterly regulatory reports for Altrust; certain internal financial analyses and forecasts for Altrust prepared by its management (the Forecasts), including the pro forma financial impact of
the Repurchase on Altrust.
E-1
We also have held discussions with members of the senior managements of Altrust and their respective
representatives, including, without limitation, their legal advisors and others regarding the assessment of the strategic rationale for, and the potential benefits of, the Repurchase, including Altrusts view with respect to the strategic
importance of continuing to build its banking platform, and the past and current business operations, financial condition, earnings, cash flows, assets and future prospects of their company. In addition, we have reviewed, to the extent publicly
available, the financial terms of certain recent business combinations in the banking industry specifically and performed such other studies and analyses, and considered such other factors, as we considered appropriate.
We have relied upon the accuracy and completeness of all of the financial, accounting, legal, tax and other information discussed with or reviewed by us
and have assumed such accuracy and completeness for purposes of rendering this opinion. We have further relied on the assurances of management of Altrust that they are not aware of any facts that would make such information inaccurate or misleading
and, with your consent, have not assumed any responsibility for independent verification of and have not independently verified any of such information. We express no opinion on matters of a legal, regulatory, tax or accounting nature or the ability
of the Repurchase, as set forth in the Agreement, to be consummated. We have assumed, with your consent, that there are no legal issues with regard to Altrust that would affect our opinion. We relied on this assumption without undertaking any
independent investigation or inquiry.
We further assumed, with your consent, that the Forecasts have been reasonably prepared on a basis
reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments of the management of Altrust and that such performance would be achieved. We express no opinion, however, with respect to the Forecasts or the assumptions upon which they are based. We
have assumed in all respects material to our analysis that Altrust will remain as going concerns for all periods relevant to our analyses, that all of the representations and warranties contained in the Agreement and all related agreements are true
and correct, that each party to the agreements will perform all of the covenants required to be performed by such party under the agreements and that the conditions precedent in the agreements are not waived.
We have not made an independent evaluation or appraisal of the assets and liabilities (including any contingent, derivative or off-balance-sheet assets
and liabilities) of Altrust or any of their respective subsidiaries and we have not been furnished with any such evaluation or appraisal. In particular, we have not reviewed individual credit files (including any contingent, derivative or
off-balance-sheet assets and liabilities) of Altrust. Additionally, because we are not experts in the evaluation of loan and lease portfolios for purposes of assessing the adequacy of the allowances for losses with respect thereto, with your
consent, we have assumed that such allowances for losses established, by Altrust are in the aggregate adequate to cover such losses.
E-2
In rendering our opinion, we have assumed, with your consent, that the Repurchase will be consummated on
the terms described in the Agreement and that each Altrust shareholder has agreed to and/or will sell his/her Altrust Shares pursuant to the Agreement. We also have assumed that in the course of obtaining the necessary governmental, regulatory or
other consents and approvals for the Acquisition, no restrictions or conditions will be imposed that would have a material adverse effect on the contemplated benefits of the Repurchase to Altrust or the ability to consummate the Repurchase. Our
opinion is further predicated on the terms and assumptions noted in the presentation to the Board of Directors on October 5, 2007.
Our opinion does not address the underlying business decision of Altrust to engage in the Repurchase, nor are we expressing any opinion as to the value of any of Altrusts securities (including, without limitation, its outstanding
shares of common stock). Our advisory services and the opinion expressed herein are provided for the information and assistance of Altrusts Board of Directors in connection with its consideration of the Repurchase.
This opinion may not be disclosed, communicated, reproduced, disseminated, quoted or referred to at any time (in whole or part), to any third party or in
any manner of for any purpose whatsoever without our prior written consent. Our opinion is necessarily based on economic, monetary, market and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made available to us as of, the date hereof. It also
should be understood that subsequent developments could materially affect this opinion and we do not have any obligation to update, revise, reaffirm or withdraw this opinion or otherwise comment on events occurring after the date hereof.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that, as of the date hereof, the Repurchase Consideration to be paid by Altrust pursuant to
the Agreement is fair to Altrust shareholders from a financial point of view.
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Regards,
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FTN M
IDWEST
S
ECURITIES
C
ORP
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E-3
ANNEX F
OPINION OF FIG PARTNERS, LLC
[FIG PARTNERS, LLC LETTERHEAD]
October 17, 2007
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
Board of Directors
811 Second Avenue, SW
Cullman, AL 35055
We understand that Altrust Financial Services, Inc., an Alabama corporation, and its wholly owned subsidiary, Peoples Bank of North Alabama, an Alabama banking
corporation (collectively referred to as the Company or the Bank), and Holly Pond Corp., an Alabama corporation (Newco) are about to enter into an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the Agreement),
pursuant to which on the Effective Date, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and in accordance with the ABCA, (i) Newco shall be merged with and into the Company and the separate corporate existence of Newco shall thereupon
cease, (ii) the Company shall be the surviving corporation in the Merger (upon and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation) and shall continue to be governed by the laws of the State of Alabama. As set forth in
Section 1.07 of the Agreement, each share of Company Stock that is an Excluded Share and that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into solely the right to receive the Cash Consideration, without
interest. As of the Effective Time, Excluded Shares of Company Stock shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented an Excluded Share (a
Certificate) shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration to be paid in consideration therefore upon surrender of such Certificate in accordance with Section 2.02(b) of
the Agreement, without interest. The forgoing shall be referred to herein as the Merger Consideration. In connection therewith, you have requested our opinion as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the Merger Consideration to the
shareholders of the Company.
FIG specializes in providing investment banking and financial advisory services to commercial bank and thrift institutions,
and bank and thrift holding companies. Our principals are experienced in the independent valuation of securities in connection with negotiated underwritings, subscription and community offerings, private placements, merger and acquisition
transactions and recapitalizations.
During the course of our engagement we conducted an investigation of the Bank to assist in evaluating the proposed
Transaction. In the course of that ongoing investigation, we reviewed and analyzed material bearing upon the financial and operating conditions of the Bank including the following: certain publicly available and non-public information concerning the
Bank, the financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 as well as financials for the first six months of 2007; financial projections prepared by the Bank and its
F-1
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
Board of Directors
October 17, 2007
Page
2
representatives; the trading characteristics and trading price of groups of publicly traded banks that we consider relevant; and financial and other publicly
and non-publicly available information provided to us by our client. In rendering this opinion, we have assumed, without independent verification, the accuracy and completeness of the financial and other information and them.
This valuation is based on historical and/or prospective financial information provided to us by our client and other third parties, including publicly available
information regarding other financial institutions we deemed relevant in our consideration. Users of this valuation should be aware that business valuations may be based on future earnings potential that may or may not materialize. Therefore, the
actual results achieved during the projection period may vary from any projections used, and the variations may be material.
We also took into account our
assessment of general economic, market and financial conditions and our experience in other transaction, as well as our knowledge of the banking industry and our general experience in securities valuations.
In rendering our opinion, FIG developed a number of select publicly traded peer groups for the Company. The first peer group includes all publicly traded community banks
in Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, and Georgia (excluding the Atlanta MSA) with total assets between $250 million and $750 million. While the Bank is publicly traded the average volume of shares traded is significantly below peer levels and
therefore the pricing of the stock does not reflect the fair market value of the Bank Common Stock. This analysis establishes a value that the Bank common stock could receive in the marketplace if its trading characteristics more closely mirrored
those of these more liquid institutions. The medians of this peer groups trading multiples were a price-to-book value ratio of 159.2%, a price-to-tangible book value ratio of 143.6%, a price-to-last twelve months (LTM) earnings multiple of
13.9x and an implied premium-to-core deposits ratio of 7.09%.
The second peer group includes community banks that are of comparable asset size to the
Bank, being publicly traded Nationwide with total assets between $300 million and $600 million with a return on average assets of 1.00% and nonperforming assets to total loans ratio of over 1.00%. The medians of this peer groups trading
multiples were a price-to-book value ratio of 157.7%, a price-to-tangible book value ratio of 161.5%, a price-to-LTM earnings multiple of 12.2x and an implied premium-to-core deposits ratio of 8.88%.
Additionally, FIG estimated the present value of the Company on a standalone basis by assuming a range of discount rates from 11% to 13% and utilizing the forecasted
earnings of the pro forma company provided for 2007 through 2012. In arriving at the value of the Bank, FIG assumed a growth into perpetuity of 3.0%. This terminal value was then discounted, along with yearly cash flows for 2007 through and
including 2011, to arrive at the present value for the Bank. These rates and values were chosen to reflect different assumptions regarding the required rates of return of holders or prospective buyers of the Bank common stock.
F-2
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
Board of Directors
October 17, 2007
Page
3
FIG also developed three
comparable transaction peer groups to review the pricing multiples paid in mergers and/or acquisitions of similar community banks and thrifts that are of comparable asset size to the Bank. The first group consisted of transactions, announced since
January 1, 2000; involving community banks located in Alabama with assets less than $1 billion. The medians of this peer groups acquisition multiples were a
price-to-tangible book value ratio of 174.6%, a price-to-last twelve months earnings of 18.9 times, a price-to-assets ratio of 17.3%, and a premium-to-core deposits ratio of 11.8%.
The second comparable transaction group includes transactions, announced since January 1, 2004; involving community banks located in the Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia
(excluding the Atlanta MSA), Missouri, Mississippi and Tennessee (excluding the Nashville MSA) with assets between $300 million and $1 billion. The medians of this peer groups acquisition multiples was a price-to-tangible book value ratio of
263.2%, a price-to-last twelve months earnings of 18.3 times, a price-to-assets ratio of 19.3%, and a premium-to-core deposits ratio of 18.2%.
The third
comparable transaction group includes transactions, announced since January 1, 2006; involving community banks located Nationwide with assets between $300 million and $1 billion and a return on average assets greater than 1.00% and
non-performing assets-to-assets greater than 0.50%. The medians of this peer groups acquisition multiples was a price-to-tangible book value ratio of 290.9%, a price-to-last twelve months earnings of 17.5 times, a price-to-assets ratio of
23.5%, and a premium-to-core deposits ratio of 24.5%.
Additionally, FIG estimated the present value of the Company by assuming a range of discount rates
from 11% to 13% and utilizing the forecasted earnings of the pro forma company provided for 2007 through 2012. In arriving at the value of the Bank, FIG assumed two separate terminal acquisition values, one based on a price-to-earnings multiple and
the other on a price-to-book multiple. This terminal value was then discounted, along with yearly cash flows for 2007 through and including 2011, to arrive at the present value for the Bank.
The results of the preceding analyses were weighted in the following way: the two publicly traded peer groups, the stand-alone DCF, and the two take-out DCF valuations
were each given 15% weights, while the three comparable transaction groups were weighted at 8.33% each.
Furthermore, the results were then analyzed on the
basis of both a control premium valuation and a non-control, or minority, valuation. The difference between the two being a thirty percent (30%) historical control premium being added to the comparable peer analysis and stand-alone discounted
cash flow analysis in the case of the control premium valuation; and subtracted from the comparable transaction analysis results and the terminal discounted cash flow analyses in the case of the minority valuation. The resulting values for the Bank
common stock were $13.29 for a minority interest and $18.18 for a control premium valuation. This compares to the Cash Consideration of $17.25, which is marginally above the midpoint of this value range of $15.74
Based on our investigation and the analysis that accompanies this valuation letter, and weighting all the results of the aforementioned analyses, it is our opinion that
Merger Consideration as defined herein and in the Agreement is fair from a financial point of view to the shareholders of the Company. Furthermore, given that the Merger Consideration approaches the control premium valuation of $18.18 more closely
than it does the minority valuation ($13.29), we are of the opinion that the consideration to be paid to the unaffiliated shareholders is also fair from a financial point of view.
F-3
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
Board of Directors
October 17, 2007
Page
4
Our opinion is based solely upon
the information available to us and the economic, market and other circumstances as they exist as of the date hereof and as they relate to September 30, 2007. Events occurring and information that becomes available after the date hereof could
materially affect the assumptions and analyses used in preparing this opinion. We have not undertaken to reaffirm or revise this opinion or otherwise comment upon any events occurring or information that becomes available after the date hereof.
In rendering this opinion, FIG does not make any representation, warranty or guarantee that third parties, including, but not limited to, federal and
state regulatory authorities or taxing authorities, or by judicial or administrative process, might not disagree with the estimate of the value for Bank of Walker Countys common stock as set forth herein or reach a different conclusion and
that, in such an event, your reliance hereon could have adverse consequences.
This letter is for the information of our Client and is not to be used,
circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose, nor is it to be filed with, included in or referred to in whole or in part in any registration statement, proxy statement or any other document, except in each case in accordance
with our prior written consent.
Respectfully submitted,
FIG
PARTNERS LLC
F-4
ANNEX G
OPINION OF MERCER CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.
[MERCER CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC. LETTERHEAD]
October 22, 2007
Trustee of the Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
Employee
Stock Ownership Plan
c/o Mr. Lionel Powell
Chief
Financial Officer
Altrust Financial Services, Inc.
811 2
nd
Avenue S.W.
Cullman, AL 35055
Dear Trustee
Mercer Capital Management, Inc. (Mercer Capital) has been retained by the Trustee of the Altrust Financial Services, Inc. Employee Stock
Ownership Plan (the ESOP) to render an opinion (the Fairness Opinion) as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, to the ESOP of the proposed going-private transaction and S-corporation election (the
Reorganization). We have not been asked to opine as to, and our opinion does not in any manner address, Altrust Financial Services, Inc.s (Altrust or the Company) business decision to proceed with the
going-private transaction and the S-corporation election. Our advisory services, as defined in the engagement letter between Mercer Capital and the Trustee of the ESOP, relate only to the provision of the requested Fairness Opinion and
supporting documentation.
Mercer Capital, as part of its investment banking and general valuation businesses, is engaged to assist
financial institutions and businesses in merging with and acquiring other entities and to value businesses and their securities in connection with mergers and acquisitions, private placements, corporate reorganizations, employee stock ownership
plans, income and estate tax matters, and other corporate financial planning and advisory activities.
OVERVIEW OF THE TRANSACTION
Under the draft Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the Agreement) by and between Holly Pond Corp. and Altrust
Financial Services, Inc., dated as of October 17, 2007, the following will occur. The following summary of the Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Agreement.
Under the Agreement, the following shall occur at the Effective Time (as defined in the Agreement):
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Holly Pond Corp., an Alabama Corporation (Newco), will be merged with and into the Company, and the separate corporate existence of the Newco will
cease.
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The Company shall be the surviving corporation in the Merger (upon and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation).
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The separate corporate existence of the Company will continue unaffected by the Merger.
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G-1
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Each share of Company Stock (as defined in the Agreement) that is an Excluded Share that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be
converted solely into the right to receive $17.25 per share (the Cash Consideration), without interest. Excluded Shares are defined as shares held by Persons who are not Eligible Shareholders, other than Dissenting Shares (as
defined in the Agreement). Eligible Shareholders are those holders of the Surviving Corporation consistent with Subchapter S of the Code who (i) individually hold more than 6,400 shares of the Companys stock or (ii) is a
family member of a person who holds more than 6,400 shares of Company Stock (provided such Person (as defined in the Agreement) and such family members are considered as one shareholder for purposes of Subchapter S).
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All shares of Company Stock that are Eligible Shares (as defined in the Agreement) and that are held by Eligible Shareholders at the Effective Time will remain
issued and outstanding shares of the Companys common stock, provided these shares meet the requirements outlined in the Agreement, including executing and delivering the Shareholder Agreement to the Company prior to the Effective Time together
with the Subchapter S Consent.
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MATERIALS EXAMINED AND DUE DILIGENCE PERFORMED
In conjunction with the preparation of the Fairness Opinion, representatives of Mercer Capital visited with Altrust management in Cullman, Alabama and had
further discussions with members of Altrusts management team by telephone. Further, Mercer Capital had discussions with Altrusts legal counsel regarding the proposed transaction. These discussions provided important perspective to our
understanding of the information reviewed and analyzed in preparation of this opinion of fairness.
Mercer Capital obtained and reviewed
information from the following sources to prepare this opinion:
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1.
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Successive drafts of the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, including the draft Agreement as of October 17, 2007;
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2.
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Form 10-Q for Altrust Financial Services, Inc. for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007;
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3.
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Call Report for Peoples Bank of North Alabama for the period ended June 30, 2007;
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4.
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Form FR Y-9SP for Altrust Financial Services, Inc. dated June 30, 2007;
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5.
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Internal financial information for the Company prepared by management for the period ended August 31, 2007;
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6.
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Successive drafts of Altrusts 2007 Business Plan, including the Plan as of October 16, 2007. This plan included supplementary financial reports, which contain pro forma
financial projections for Altrust, including the financial effects of the transaction;
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7.
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Pro forma projections prepared by management regarding the effect of the Reorganization upon the ESOP and its participants;
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8.
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Indenture related to the trust preferred securities issued by Altrust dated September 20, 2007;
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9.
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Documentation concerning stock transactions in 2007;
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10.
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Documentation concerning outstanding stock options;
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11.
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Minutes and other presentation materials from certain meetings of Altrusts Board of Directors;
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12.
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Financial data and public market and bank acquisition pricing information supplied by SNL Financial, LC;
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13.
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Proxy materials, Securities and Exchange Commission filings, and public market pricing information supplied by SNL Financial, LC related to other going private
transactions; and,
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14.
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Certain other materials provided by management or otherwise obtained by Mercer Capital deemed relevant to prepare this opinion.
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G-2
In all cases, we relied upon the referenced information without independent verification. This opinion
is, therefore, dependent upon the information provided. A material change in critical information relied upon in this opinion and the underlying analysis performed would necessitate a reassessment to determine the effect, if any, upon our opinion.
We have not examined the loan portfolio or the adequacy of the loan loss reserve of Altrust. Direct examination is beyond the scope of this engagement.
We have furthermore assumed that the financial projections used in our analysis reflect a reasonable assessment of Altrusts future operating and financial performance. Mercer Capital does not express any opinion
as to the assumptions underlying such forecasts, nor do we represent or warrant that the projections will be achieved. Finally, we have assumed that the expense savings projected by Altrust are reasonably achievable.
OVERVIEW OF THE ANALYSIS
In reaching
Mercers opinion, Mercer considered the following factors, which are not necessarily meant to be exhaustive:
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1.
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A review of successive drafts of the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, including the Agreement as of October 17, 2007;
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2.
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A review of the pro forma effects of the Reorganization on Altrust, including a calculation of the pro forma shares outstanding and pro forma capital ratios for Altrust following
the Reorganization;
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3.
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A review of the pro forma effects of the Reorganization on the ESOP including the effect of the Reorganization on the ESOPs percentage ownership of Altrust and the
opportunities and risks of the Reorganization for the ESOP;
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4.
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An as is valuation analysis of Altrust, which compared the price offered ($17.25 per share) to ineligible shareholders to values indicated by valuation methods used to
evaluate going private transactions. Mercer conducted an analysis of recent going private transactions, comparable publicly traded companies, comparable change of control transactions, and a discounted cash flow analysis;
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5.
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A pro forma valuation analysis of Altrusts stock from the ESOPs perspective, which compares Altrusts value per share following the transaction to the value per
share prior to the transaction. The pro forma valuation analysis includes consideration of the impact on Altrusts stock from the ESOPs perspective if Altrust embarks on a strategy of chartering a de novo bank (as outlined in successive
drafts of the Altrusts 2007 Business Plan); and,
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6.
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An analysis of certain benefits to the ESOP from the proposed Subchapter S election.
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OPINION OF FAIRNESS
Consistent with Mercer Capitals engagement letter with you, Mercer
is providing this Fairness Opinion in connection with the Reorganization and will receive a fee for such services, which is not contingent upon the conclusion of our analysis. Prior to Mercers engagement to provide this fairness opinion on
behalf of the ESOP, Mercer has performed appraisals for the ESOP since 1985. These appraisals were generally performed on an annual basis for ESOP administration purposes with interim updates in certain years.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, as outlined in the foregoing paragraphs and based upon such matters as we considered relevant, it is our opinion
as of the date hereof that the consideration to be paid by Altrust in the Reorganization is fair, from a financial point of view, to the ESOP.
Our opinion does not constitute a recommendation with respect to how any shareholder should vote on the proposed transaction. Mercer Capital has not expressed an opinion as to the price at which any security of Altrust may trade in the
future. The opinion is necessarily based upon economic, market, financial, and other conditions as they exist, and the information made available to us, as of the date of this letter.
G-3
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Sincerely,
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MERCER CAPITAL
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/s/ Kenneth W. Patton
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Kenneth W. Patton, ASA
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President
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/s/ Andrew K. Gibbs
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Andrew K. Gibbs, CFA, CPA
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Vice President
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G-4
ANNEX H
INFORMATION ABOUT THE DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF ALTRUST
The following information sets forth the names, ages and titles of the directors and executive officers of Altrust, their present principal occupation
and their business experience during the past five years. During the last five years, none of our executive officers or directors has been (i) convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and similar misdemeanors) or
(ii) a party to any judicial or administrative proceeding (except for matters that were dismissed without sanction or settlement) that resulted in a judgment, decree or final order enjoining such person from future violations of, or prohibiting
activities subject to, federal or state securities laws, or a finding of any violation of federal or state securities laws. All of the directors and executive officers listed below are U.S. citizens. The business address of each director or officer
listed below is c/o Altrust Financial Services, Inc., 811 2nd Avenue S.W., Cullman, Alabama 35055-4222; (256) 737-7000.
C. Alan
Walker, J. Robin Cummings and N. Jasper Estes also serve as the directors and executive officers of Holly Pond Corp.
J. Robin Cummings,
Brian C. Witcher and Kenneth Howard Weldon serve as the trustees of the Altrust ESOP.
Directors
J. Robin Cummings
, age 61, currently serves as the President, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and a director of Altrust. He also serves
as President, CEO and a director of Peoples Bank. Mr. Cummings has served as President and CEO of Peoples Bank for almost 20 years. Mr. Cummings has served as a director of Peoples Bank since 1984 and has served as a director of the
Altrust since its inception in 1985.
G. Whit Drake
, age 42, serves as a director of both Altrust and Peoples Bank. He is an
attorney with Drake & Shaw in Birmingham, Alabama since starting the firm in 1998. Prior to joining Drake & Shaw, Mr. Drake was an attorney with Lanny S. Vines & Associates in Birmingham, Alabama. Mr. Drake is
the son of Mr. Thomas Drake, a member of the Board of Directors of Peoples Bank.
N. Jasper Estes
, age 71, serves as a director
and as Secretary of the boards of both Altrust and Peoples Bank. Mr. Estes has been retired since 1996. Prior to his retirement, he served as the general manager for Meadow Gold Dairies in Huntsville, Alabama, a position which required
Mr. Estes to oversee operations and sales in excess of $75 million a year.
Cecil Alan Walker
, age 50, serves as a director of
both Altrust and Peoples Bank. He is a partner of Walker Brothers, Ltd., a limited partnership located in Baileyton, Alabama. Mr. Walker gained management and supervision experience from his positions as President of Walker Brothers, Ltd.,
which he has held since 1998, and as operating manager for Shoreline Properties, which he has held since March 1998. Mr. Alan Walker is the brother of Mr. Terry Walker and Mr. Tim Walker, both of whom are directors of Altrust and
Peoples Bank.
Terry Neal Walker
, age 42, serves as a director of both Altrust and Peoples Bank. He has been a partner of Walker
Brothers, Ltd. since 1998. Mr. Terry Walker is the brother of Mr. Alan Walker and Mr. Tim Walker, both of whom are directors of Altrust and Peoples Bank.
Timothy Dudley Walker
, age 46, serves as a director of both Altrust and Peoples Bank. He has been a partner of Walker Brothers, Ltd. since 1998. Mr. Tim Walker is the brother of Mr. Terry Walker and
Mr. Alan Walker, both of whom are directors of Altrust and Peoples Bank.
Brian C. Witcher
, age 43, serves as a director of
both Altrust and Peoples Bank. He owns and operates South Park Auto Sales, Inc., a used automobile dealership located in Cullman, Alabama.
Executive Officers
James Robin
Cummings, age 61, currently serves as the President, CEO and a director
of Altrust. He also serves as President, CEO and a director of Peoples Bank. Mr. Cummings has served as President and CEO of Peoples Bank for almost 20 years. Mr. Cummings has served as a director of Peoples Bank since 1984 and has served
as a director of Altrust since its inception in 1985.
H-1
John Edwin Whitley
, age 49, currently serves as the Executive Vice President of Peoples Bank, a
position he has held since March 2004. From May 2003 through March of 2004, Mr. Whitley served as Vice President of Intercept, Inc. and from September 1994 through November 2002, he served as Executive Vice President of Heritage Bank.
Kenneth Howard Weldon
, age 55, an attorney, currently serves as Executive Vice President of Peoples Bank and Altrust and acts as
in-house counsel for Peoples Bank, positions he has held since 1996.
Morris Steven Stanford
, age 45, currently serves as Executive
Vice PresidentCommercial Lending of Peoples Bank. Prior to joining Peoples Bank in September 2002, Mr. Stanford served as Vice President of Commercial Loans for Regions Bank, a position he held for six years.
Lionel James Powell
, age 54, is currently the Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Peoples Bank, a position he has held since
August 2002. Mr. Powell also serves as the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Altrust. Prior to joining Peoples Bank, Mr. Powell served as Controller and Chief Financial Officer of Elk River, Inc., a multinational manufacturer in the
fall protection industry, from February 2001 to July 2002. Prior to joining Elk River, Inc., Mr. Powell served as Controller for R.E. Garrison Trucking, Inc. from November 1997 to January 2001.
Raymond ONeal Lindsey
, age 71, currently serves as an Executive Vice President of
Peoples Bank, a position he has held since 2002. Prior to this, Mr. Lindsey served as an Executive Vice President at 1
st
Commercial Bank in Cullman,
Alabama, where he served since 1993. Mr. Lindsey has over 35 years of experience in banking and finance.
Candace Nail
Hooten
, age 54, is an Executive Vice President in charge of consumer lending and loan operations for Peoples Bank. Ms. Hooten returned to Peoples Bank in October of 2001. From January through October of 2001 Ms. Hooten was the Office
Manager of Clyde Hooten & Son Construction Company. Ms. Hooten was previously employed with Peoples Bank, where she was one of the original founding employees at Peoples Banks inception. Ms. Hooten has over 30 years of
banking experience.
Debra Brown Goble
, age 45, currently serves as the Executive Vice President of Peoples Bank, a position she has
held since February 9, 2004, when she was rehired from Community Bank. From July 31, 2001 to February 9, 2004, Ms. Goble held various operational and accounting positions with Community Bancshares in Blountsville, Alabama. Prior
to this Ms. Goble had been an employee with Peoples Bank.
H-2
Preliminary Form of Proxy
ALTRUST FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF
DIRECTORS FOR
THE SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON
[
, 2008]
The undersigned hereby appoints the Board of
Directors of Altrust Financial Services (Altrust) and each of them, with power of substitution, to vote the shares of common stock of Altrust that the undersigned is entitled to vote at the special meeting of shareholders to be held at
,
, Alabama, on
,
, 2008, at
[
8:00 a.m
]
local time, and any adjournment thereof, as follows:
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(1)
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Proposal to approve the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated November 13, 2007, as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated as of January 8, 2008, by and between Altrust and
Holly Pond Corp., an Alabama corporation, as may be amended from time to time.
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¨
FOR
¨
AGAINST
¨
ABSTAIN
|
(2)
|
Proposal to approve an adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, in order to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the meeting to approve
the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization.
|
¨
FOR
¨
AGAINST
¨
ABSTAIN
Discretionary authority is hereby conferred as to all other maters that may properly come before this
special meeting.
This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed by the undersigned shareholder. If no direction is made, this
proxy will be voted for the proposals (1) and (2). The proxies may vote in their discretion as to other matters which may properly come before the special meeting.
NOTE: Signatures should correspond exactly with the name or names appearing on the stock certificate(s). If shares are registered in more than one name, all holders must sign. A corporation should sign in its full
corporate name by a duly authorized officer, stating his or her title. Trustees, guardians, executors and administrators should sign in their official capacity, giving full title as such. If a partnership, please sign in the partnership name by an
authorized person.
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Date:
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, 2008
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Name(s) of Shareholder(s)
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Signature(s) of Shareholder(s)
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Title (if signing representative capacity)
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PLEASE MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY PROMPTLY, USING THE ENCLOSED
ENVELOPE. NO POSTAGE NECESSARY.
PLEASE INDICATE BELOW WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE SPECIAL MEETING.
¨
YES
¨
NO
PLEASE RETURN PROXY AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
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