Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March
31, 2021
Note
1 – Description of Business and Organization
Advanced Container
Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) markets and sells two principal products: (i) beginning in 2021, GrowPods, which
are specially modified insulated shipping containers manufactured by GP Solutions, Inc. (“GP”), in which plants, herbs
and spices may be grown hydroponically in a controlled environment (“GrowPods”) and (ii) the
Medtainer®, which may be used to store pharmaceuticals, herbs, teas and other solids or liquids and can grind solids
and shred herbs. The Company also markets and sells products related to GrowPods and the Medtainer®. The Company
also provides private labeling and branding for purchasers of Medtainers® and related products.
The
Company was incorporated under the laws of the state of Florida on September 5, 1997, under the corporate name Synthetic Flowers
of America, Inc. It changed its corporate name to Acology, Inc. on January 9, 2014; to Medtainer, Inc. on August 28, 2018; and
to its present name on October 3, 2020.
On October
9, 2020, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Advanced Container Technologies, Inc., a California corporation
(“Advanced”), from its shareholders pursuant to an Exchange Agreement, dated August 14, 2020, and amended on September
9, 2020 (as so amended, the “Exchange Agreement”), in exchange for 50,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock (“Common Stock”). This exchange resulted in Advanced’s becoming the wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
In connection with this exchange, the Company acquired a Distributorship Agreement, dated August 6, 2020, by and between Advanced
and GP (the “Distributorship Agreement”), under which Advanced has the exclusive right to purchase GrowPods and related
products from GP at prices to be agreed to from time to time and to sell and distribute them within the United States and its
territories for an initial term that will expire on December 31, 2025. ACT may renew the Distributorship Agreement indefinitely
as long as it purchases the lesser of (i) 100 GrowPods or (ii) GP’s total output of GrowPods in
the last calendar year of any term.
On August
27, 2020, the Company incorporated Med X Technologies Inc. (“Med X”) in the State of California, and acquired all
of its shares, such that it is the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary. The Company intends to transfer the assets used in
its Medtainer® and printing businesses to Med X, after which, it will conduct all of its operations through Med
X and Advanced.
Note
2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Accounting Principles
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements and with the instructions to Form
10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly,
they do not contain all information and footnotes required by GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of the Company’s
management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments necessary (consisting only
of normal recurring accruals) to present the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2021, and the results of operations
and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021, are not necessarily
indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or for any future period. These unaudited consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on April 16, 2021.
Principles of Consolidation
The
unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly
owned. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ
from those estimates. Certain of these estimates could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to the Company’s
industries, and general economic conditions. It is possible that these external conditions could have an effect on the Company’s
estimates that could cause actual results to differ materially from its estimates. The Company re-evaluates all of its accounting
estimates at least quarterly based on these conditions and records adjustments when necessary.
Significant estimates relied
upon in preparing these consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition, accounts receivable reserves, inventory and
related reserves, valuations and purchase price allocations related to business combinations, expected future cash flows used to
evaluate the recoverability of long-lived assets, estimated fair values of long-lived assets used to record impairment charges
related to intangible assets and goodwill, amortization periods, accrued expenses, share-based compensation, and recoverability of
the Company’s net deferred tax assets and any related valuation allowance.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term highly liquid investments with an original maturity at the date of purchase of 3 months or less
to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents at March 31, 2021, or December 31, 2020.
Accounts Receivable
Included
in accounts receivable on the consolidated balance sheets are amounts primarily related to customers. The Company estimates losses
on receivables based on known troubled accounts and historical experience of losses incurred. Receivables are considered impaired
and written off when it is probable that all contractual payments due will not be collected in accordance with the terms of the
related agreement. Based on experience and the judgment of management, the allowance for doubtful accounts was $0 as of March
31, 2021, and December 31, 2020.
Inventories
Inventories,
which consist of products held for resale, are stated at the lower of cost (determined using the first-in first-out method) and
net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs
to complete and dispose of the product. If the Company identifies excess, obsolete or unsalable items, its inventories are written
down to their realizable value in the period in which the impairment is first identified. Shipping and handling costs incurred
for inventory purchases and product shipments are recorded in cost of sales in the Company’s consolidated statements of
operations.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided for on a straight-line basis over the
useful lives of the assets. Furniture and fixtures are depreciated over the useful life of 7 years. Machinery, equipment, and
computers are depreciated over the useful life of 3 to 7 years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over 2 years and were fully
depreciated as of March 31, 2021. Expenditures for additions and improvements are capitalized and repairs and maintenance are
expensed as incurred.
Goodwill
and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives are not amortized but are evaluated for impairment annually or whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be recoverable. The Company records intangible assets
at fair value, estimated using a discounted cash flow approach. The Company amortizes intangible assets that have finite lives
using either the straight-line method or based upon estimated future cash flows to approximate the pattern in which the economic
benefit of the assets will be utilized. Amortization is recorded over estimated useful lives ranging from 5 to 20 years.
The
Company reviews intangible assets subject to amortization at least quarterly to determine whether any adverse conditions exist
or a change in circumstances has occurred that would indicate impairment or a change in the remaining useful life. Conditions
that would indicate impairment and trigger a more frequent than quarterly impairment assessment include, but are not limited to,
a significant adverse change in legal factors or business climate that could affect the value of an asset or an adverse action
or assessment by a regulator. If the carrying value of an intangible asset exceeds its undiscounted cash flows, the Company will
write down the carrying value to its fair value in the period identified. The Company generally calculates fair value as the present
value of estimated future cash flows to be generated by the asset using a risk-adjusted discount rate. If the estimate of an intangible
asset’s remaining useful life is changed, the Company will amortize its remaining carrying value prospectively over its
revised remaining useful life. The Company has conducted its annual impairment test of goodwill during the fourth quarter of each
year. The estimation of fair value requires significant judgment. There was no impairment of intangible assets, long-lived assets
or goodwill during the quarters ended March 31, 2021, or March 31, 2020.
Loss
resulting from an impairment test will be reflected in operating income in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
The annual impairment testing process is subjective and requires judgment at many points. If these estimates or their related
assumptions change, the Company may be required to record impairment charges for these assets not previously recorded.
Revenue
Recognition
In May
2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 20l4-09, Revenue
from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which superseded all existing revenue recognition requirements, including most
industry specific guidance. This standard requires a company to recognize revenues when it transfers goods or services to customers
in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to receive for them. FASB has issued the following amendments to
ASU No. 2014-09 concerning its adoption and clarification that have the same effective date and transition date: ASU No. 2016-08,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net);
ASU No. 20l6-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing;
ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients;
and ASU No. 2016-20, Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The
Company adopted these amendments (collectively, the “new revenue standards”) when it adopted ASU No. 2014-09.
The
new revenue standards became effective for the Company on January 1, 2018, and were adopted using the modified retrospective method.
Adoption of the new revenue standards did not change the Company’s revenue recognition, as substantially all of its revenues
continued to be recognized when a customer takes control of its product. As the Company did not identify any accounting changes
that impacted the amount of reported revenues with respect to its product revenues, no adjustment to accumulated deficit was required
upon adoption of the new revenue standards.
Under the new revenue
standards, the Company recognizes revenues when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services, or when they are shipped
to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to receive in exchange for them. The Company recognizes
revenues following the five-step model prescribed under ASU No. 2014-09: (a) it identifies a contract with a customer;
(b) it identifies the performance obligations in the contract; (c) it determines the transaction price; (d) it
allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (e) it recognizes revenues when (or as) it
satisfies its performance obligation.
Revenues
from product sales are recognized when a customer obtains control of the Company’s product, which occurs at a point in time,
typically upon shipment or delivery to the customer. The Company expenses incremental costs of obtaining a contract as and when
incurred if the expected amortization period of the asset that it would have been recognized is 1 year or less or the amount is
immaterial.
Revenue
from sales of items sold by the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and March 31, 2020, and the percentage of sales
allocable to each item to the Company’s total revenues were as follows:
Schedule
Of Principal Transactions Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
%
|
|
Revenues
|
|
%
|
GrowPods and related products
|
|
$
|
1,325,000
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Medtainers®
|
|
|
224,831
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
344,499
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
Humidity pack inserts
|
|
|
151,254
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
125,410
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
Lighters
|
|
|
82,259
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
29,681
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Plastic lighter holders
|
|
|
29,686
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
18,869
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Shipping charges
|
|
|
17,844
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
17,072
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Others
|
|
|
24,455
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
6,691
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Printing
|
|
|
9,489
|
|
|
|
<1
|
|
|
|
13,254
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Jars
|
|
|
8,140
|
|
|
|
<1
|
|
|
|
4,883
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
$
|
1,872,958
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
556,129
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
The
table below presents the customer deposits payable balance and the significant activity affecting customer deposits during the period
ended March 31, 2021:
Customer
Deposit Payable
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning balance at December 31, 2020
|
|
$
|
754,345
|
|
New customer deposits received
|
|
|
16,223
|
|
Revenue recognized from customer deposits
|
|
|
(706,845
|
)
|
Ending balance at March 31, 2021
|
|
$
|
63,723
|
|
Share-Based
Payments
ASC
718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, prescribes
accounting and reporting standards for all share-based payment transactions. In June 2018, FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation
– Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which aligns accounting
for share-based payments issued to nonemployees to that of employees under the existing guidance of Topic 718, with certain exceptions.
This update supersedes previous guidance for share-based payments to nonemployees under Subtopic 505-50, Equity – Equity-Based
Payments to Non-Employees. This guidance became effective for the Company on January 1, 2019. Based on completed analysis,
the Company has determined that the adoption of this guidance will not have a material impact on its financial statements. The
Company follows FASB guidance related to equity-based payments, which requires that equity-based compensation be accounted for
using a fair value method and recognized as expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Equity-based compensation
expense is recognized as compensation expense over the applicable service or vesting period (see Note 7).
Fair
Value Measurements
The
Company has adopted ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value as used in numerous accounting pronouncements,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements.
The estimated fair value of
certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, is
carried at historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The
carrying amounts of the Company’s short- and long-term credit obligations approximate fair value because the effective yields
on these obligations, which include contractual interest rates taken together with other features, such as concurrent issuances of
warrants and/or embedded conversion options, are comparable to rates of returns for instruments of similar credit risk.
ASC
Topic 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit
price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
on the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 also establishes a fair-value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of
observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC Topic 820 describes three levels
of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level
1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level
2 – Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable.
Level
3 – Inputs that are unobservable (for example cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions).
Advertising
Advertising
and marketing expenses are charged to operations as incurred. These expenses totaled $14,827 and $13,349 for the three months
ended March 31, 2021, and March 31, 2020, respectively.
Income
Taxes
The
Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes.
Under this method, income tax expense is recognized for (a) taxes payable or refundable for the current year and (b) deferred
tax consequences of temporary differences resulting from matters that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements
or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in
the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a change in tax rates on
deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in the period that includes the
enactment date. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if, based on the weight of the available
positive and negative evidence, it is more likely than not some portion or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
ASC
Topic 740.10.30 clarifies accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entity’s financial statements and
prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax
position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC Topic 740.10.40 provides guidance on derecognition, classification,
interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The Company has no material uncertain tax positions.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that
potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in financial institutions, which at times,
may exceed the federal deposit insurance coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and believes
that it is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts. The Company has not experienced losses on accounts receivable and the
Company believes that it is not exposed to significant risks with respect to them.
Loss
per Share
Basic
loss per share is calculated by dividing the Company's net loss attributable to Common Stock by the basic weighted average number
of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the year. The diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the Company’s net loss
attributable to Common Stock by the diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year.
No dilutive effective was calculated for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and March 31, 2020, as the Company reported a
net loss for each period.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In February
2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires recognition of lease liabilities, representing future
minimum lease payments, on a discounted basis, and a corresponding right-of-use asset on a balance sheet for most leases, along
with requirements for enhanced disclosures to enable the assessment of the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising
from leasing arrangements. The Company and a related party entered into a building lease effective on September 1, 2018, which
had a 1-year term that expired on August 31, 2019, was renewed for a 1-year term that expired on August 31, 2020, and was renewed
for a 1-year term that will expire on August 31, 2021. On March 23, 2021, the Company and an unrelated party entered into a lease
of premises in Tulsa, Oklahoma, having a monthly rental of $5,500. The lease has a 1-year term that expires on March 31, 2022,
and is renewable for a 1-year term at the same rent. The Company is obligated to pay all taxes, insurance, operating expenses,
repairs and certain maintenance costs and utilities. Because each of these building leases has a term of 12 months or less and
there is no assurance the Company will remain in the building locations after the buildings leases have expired, the Company has
concluded that this ASU does not apply to these building leases.
In August 2020, FASB issued
ASU 2020-06, “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging –
Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s
Own Equity”. For convertible instruments, FASB decided to reduce the number of accounting models for convertible debt
instruments and convertible preferred stock. Limiting the accounting models results in fewer embedded conversion features being
separately recognized from the host contract as compared with current GAAP. Convertible instruments that continue to be subject to
separation models are (1) those with embedded conversion features that are not clearly and closely related to the host
contract, that meet the definition of a derivative, and that do not qualify for a scope exception from derivative accounting and (2)
convertible debt instruments issued with substantial premiums for which the premiums are recorded as paid-in capital. FASB decided
to amend the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity to reduce
form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions. FASB observed that the application of the derivatives scope exception guidance
results in accounting for some contracts as derivatives while accounting for economically similar contracts as equity. FASB also
decided to improve and amend the related earnings per share guidance. The amendments in this update are effective for public
business entities that meet the definition of an SEC filer, excluding entities eligible to be smaller reporting companies as defined
by the SEC, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other
entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those
fiscal years. Management is currently evaluating the effect on the Company’s financials if and when convertible securities are
issued. This update does not affect the Company’s current financial statements.
In December
2019, FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”), which simplifies the accounting for income taxes
by eliminating certain exceptions to the guidance in ASC 740 related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation, the methodology
for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences.
The new guidance also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates and clarifies
the accounting for transactions that result in a step-up in the tax basis of goodwill. The guidance is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 31, 2021, and interim periods within that year. Early adoption is permitted. Management is currently
evaluating the effect on the Company’s financials. This update does not affect the Company's current financial statements.
In June
2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-13 regarding ASC Topic 326, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This
pronouncement changes the impairment model for most financial assets and will require the use of an “expected loss”
model for instruments measured at amortized cost. Under this model, entities will be required to estimate the lifetime expected
credit loss on such instruments and record an allowance to offset the amortized cost basis of the financial asset, resulting in
a net presentation of the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. Subsequently, FASB issued an amendment to clarify
the implementation dates and items that fall within the scope of this pronouncement. This standard is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Management is currently evaluating the
effect on the Company’s financials. This update does not affect the Company's current financial statements.
The
Company does not believe there are any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards that would have a significant
impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Note
3 – Going Concern
The
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and
the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. At March 31, 2021, the Company had a working capital deficit
of $651,986 and an accumulated deficit of $5,811,367. In addition, the Company has generated operating losses since its inception
and has notes payable that are currently in default. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the ability of
the Company to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as going concern is dependent on the successful
execution of its operating plan, which includes increasing sales of existing products and services, introducing additional products
and services, controlling operating expenses, negotiating extensions of overdue notes payable and raising either debt or equity
financing. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to implement any of the measures set forth in the previous sentence.
Note
4 – Intangible Assets
Intangible
assets, including patents and patent applications, a trademark and an internet domain related to Medtainer® and
distribution rights under a Distributorship Agreement dated August 6, 2020, are recorded at cost or estimated fair value at date of
acquisition. Goodwill relates to an Asset Purchase Agreement, amended as of June 8, 2018. These intangible assets and goodwill are
evaluated annually for impairment based upon reports that the Company obtains from an independent valuation firm. As of March 31,
2021, and December 31, 2020, there was no impairment of these assets, which are included in the tables below:
Schedule Of Intangible Assets And Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible
Assets and Goodwill at March 31, 2021
|
Description
|
|
Weighted
Average Estimated Useful Life
|
|
Gross
Carrying Value
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
Net
Amount
|
Distributorship
Agreement
|
|
5 years
|
|
$
|
900,000
|
|
|
$
|
(85,932
|
)
|
|
$
|
814,068
|
|
U.S. patents
|
|
15 years
|
|
|
435,000
|
|
|
|
(80,213
|
)
|
|
|
354,787
|
|
U.S. patents
|
|
16 years
|
|
|
435,000
|
|
|
|
(77,198
|
)
|
|
|
357,802
|
|
Canadian patents
|
|
20 years
|
|
|
260,000
|
|
|
|
(36,393
|
)
|
|
|
223,607
|
|
European patents
|
|
14 years
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
(5,871
|
)
|
|
|
24,129
|
|
Molds
|
|
15 years
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
|
(27,657
|
)
|
|
|
122,343
|
|
Trademark
|
|
Indefinite life
|
|
|
220,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
220,000
|
|
Domain
name
|
|
Indefinite
life
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
Intangible
totals
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,432,000
|
|
|
$
|
(313,264
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,118,736
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,020,314
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,020,314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible
Assets and Goodwill at December 31, 2020
|
Description
|
|
Weighted
Average Estimated Useful Life
|
|
Gross
Carrying Value
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
Net
Amount
|
Distribution Agreement
|
|
5 years
|
|
$
|
900,000
|
|
|
$
|
(40,932
|
)
|
|
$
|
859,068
|
|
U.S. patents
|
|
15 years
|
|
|
435,000
|
|
|
|
(73,085
|
)
|
|
|
361,915
|
|
U.S. patents
|
|
15 years
|
|
|
435,000
|
|
|
|
(40,337
|
)
|
|
|
364,663
|
|
Canadian patents
|
|
20 years
|
|
|
260,000
|
|
|
|
(33,159
|
)
|
|
|
226,841
|
|
European patents
|
|
14 years
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
(5,349
|
)
|
|
|
24,651
|
|
Molds
|
|
15 years
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
|
(25,200
|
)
|
|
|
124,800
|
|
Trademark
|
|
Indefinite life
|
|
|
220,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
220,000
|
|
Domain
name
|
|
Indefinite
life
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
Intangible
totals
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,432,000
|
|
|
$
|
(248,062
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,183,938
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,020,314
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,020,314
|
|
Note
5 – Convertible Notes Payable and Promissory Notes Payable
As
of March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, the Company had the following Convertible Notes Payable
and Notes Payable Outstanding:
Convertible Notes Payable and Notes
Payable Outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March
31, 2021
|
|
December
31, 2020
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
|
|
|
|
Accrued
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
Interest
|
|
Principal
|
|
Interest
|
Convertible Notes Payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2014 $75,000 note, convertible
into common stock at $5.00 per share, 10% interest, in default
(a)
|
|
$
|
66,172
|
|
|
$
|
31,983
|
|
|
$
|
66,172
|
|
|
$
|
30,329
|
|
July 2014 $15,000 note, convertible into Common
Stock at $5.00 per share, 10% interest, in default
(a)
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
11,500
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
10,625
|
|
|
|
$
|
81,172
|
|
|
$
|
43,483
|
|
|
$
|
81,172
|
|
|
$
|
40,954
|
|
Notes Payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 2018 $298,959 note, due February 2019,
|
|
$
|
268,682
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
282,969
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
10% interest, in default (b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 2015 $75,000 note, with one-time interest
|
|
|
61,163
|
|
|
|
57,960
|
|
|
|
64,246
|
|
|
|
71,356
|
|
charge of $75,000 (c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 4, 2020 Paycheck Protection Note (d)
|
|
|
137,960
|
|
|
|
877
|
|
|
|
137,960
|
|
|
|
698
|
|
|
|
$
|
467,805
|
|
|
$
|
58,837
|
|
|
$
|
485,175
|
|
|
$
|
72,054
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
548,977
|
|
|
$
|
102,320
|
|
|
$
|
566,347
|
|
|
$
|
113,008
|
|
|
(a)
|
The
Company entered into promissory note conversion agreements in the aggregate amount of
$90,000 and made payments of $8,828 on them as of March 31, 2021. These notes are convertible
into shares of the Common Stock at a conversion price of $295 per share. The loans under
these agreements are non-interest-bearing and have no stated maturity date; however,
the Company is accruing interest at a 10% annual rate.
|
|
(b)
|
On
February 22, 2018, the Company made a promissory note in the principal amount of $298,959
in favor of an unrelated party, which comprised the unpaid principal amount of $200,000
due on a prior note in favor of that party and $98,959 of accrued interest thereon. At
March 31, 2021, there was no accrued interest. The outstanding balance of this note was
$268,682 and $282,969 at March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively.
The Note was due on February 22, 2019. The Company is negotiating an extension.
|
|
(c)
|
On
August 15, 2015, the Company made a promissory note in the principal amount of $150,000
in favor of an unrelated party. The note bears interest at 0.48% per annum, provided
that the note is paid on or before maturity date, or 2 percentage points over the Wall
Street Journal Prime Rate, if not repaid on or before the maturity date. Upon
an event of default, as defined in the note, interest will be compounded daily. This
note matured on August 11, 2016. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the holder
of this note agreed to exchange $75,000 of principal and $663 of accrued interest on
this note for 500,000 shares of common stock. This exchange was accounted for as an extinguishment
of debt resulting in a loss of $683,337. In connection with this exchange, the Company
agreed to pay the holder a fee of $75,000 in consideration of his waiving the default
under the promissory note, as additional consideration for his agreeing to the exchange
and as compensation for his foregoing the interest that would have accrued on the promissory
note at the default rate but for the waiver. During the three months ended March 31,
2021, and year ended December 31, 2020, the Company made payments of $3,083 and $10,754,
respectively, on the principle and $11,917 and $4,246, respectively, on interest accrued
on this note. At March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, the balance of the note was $61,163
and $64,246, respectively, and accrued interest, including the $75,000 fee included therein,
was $57,960 and $71,356, respectively.
|
|
(d)
|
The Company made this note pursuant to the
terms of the Paycheck Protection Program authorized by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act and pursuant
to all regulations and guidance promulgated or provided by the SBA and other Federal agencies that are now, or may become,
applicable to the loan. The loan bears interest at the rate of 1% per annum. No interest or principal payment was required during
the first six months after the loan amount was disbursed, although interest accrued during this period. After the deferral period
and after taking into account any loan forgiveness applicable to the loan pursuant to the program, as approved by SBA, any remaining
principal and accrued interest will be payable in substantially equal monthly installments over the remaining 18-month term of the
loan, in the amount and according to the payment schedule provided by lender. The processes relating to loan forgiveness have not yet been finalized,
as the result of which the Company has not applied for loan forgiveness, but the Company believes that when they are finalized and
forgiveness is applied for, the entire loan will be forgiven. Interest of $877 and $698 had accrued on this note at March 31, 2021,
and December 31, 2020.
|
Note
6 – Stockholders’ Equity
On March 22, 2019, the
Company combined the outstanding shares of its common stock on the basis of 1 share of common stock for each 100 shares of common
stock. Also, on that date, the Company reduced the number of shares of its authorized common stock from 6,000,000,000 to
100,000,000. The number of authorized shares of preferred stock remained 10,000,000. On October 8, 2020, the Company combined the
outstanding shares of its common stock on the basis of 1 share of common stock for each 59 shares of common stock. The effects of
these combinations have been retroactively applied to all periods presented in the unaudited consolidated financial
statements.
On July
30, 2020, the Company filed articles of amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Florida, pursuant to which
a series of 1,000,000 of its 10,000,000 authorized shares was created, which series is named Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
(“Series A Preferred”). Each share of Series A Preferred is convertible into 0.3051 shares of Common Stock, has the
dividend and distribution rights and redemption rights of the shares of Common Stock into which it is convertible, is not redeemable
and has voting power equal to the combined voting power of all other of classes and series of the Company’s capital stock.
On June 24, 2020, the Company issued all of the shares of this series to a related party in exchange for 305,085 shares of Common
Stock.
On October 9, 2020, the
Company issued 50,000,000 shares of Common Stock to the shareholders of Advanced in exchange for their shares in Advanced pursuant
to the Exchange Agreement. See Note 1. As a result, Advanced became the wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and the Company
acquire the Distributorship Agreement, which has been valued as an intangible asset at $900,000 (see Note 4) and $86,293 in cash.
Under the Distributorship Agreement, Advanced has the exclusive right acquire GrowPods and related products at prices to be agreed
to from time to time and to sell and distribute them within the United States and its territories for an initial term that will expire on
December 31, 2025. ACT may renew the Distributorship Agreement indefinitely as long as it purchases the lesser of (i) 100 GrowPods
or (ii) GP’s total output of GrowPods in the last calendar year of any term.
On January
1, 2021, the Company issued 120,000 shares of Common Stock to one of the Company’s directors, as compensation pursuant to
a Director Agreement between the Company and him, dated as of that date.
Between January 1, 2021, and
March 31, 2021, the Company issued 485,000 shares of Common Stock to eight unrelated persons. The aggregate purchase price of these
shares was $615,000.
Note
7 – Share-Based Compensation
The
Company’s 2018 Incentive Award Plan (the “2018 Plan”) became effective on December 1, 2018, under which the
Company was authorized to issue up to 33,898 shares of Common Stock as incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, stock
appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, and other forms of compensation to employees, directors
and consultants. In addition, the 2018 Plan provides for the grant of performance cash awards to employees, directors and consultants.
All these shares were reserved on that date.
On December
1, 2018, 22,882 shares of common stock were awarded to employees in the form of restricted shares and 5,678 shares of common stock
were awarded to consultants as compensation. The fair value of these shares on the grant date was $0.59 per share. As of March
31, 2021, all of these shares had vested. The following table shows vesting for financial reporting purposes under GAAP of the
shares issued under the 2018 Plan:
Schedule Of Share Based Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of Common Stock
|
Vesting
Dates
|
|
Employees
|
|
Consultants
|
December 31, 2018
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
3,136
|
|
January 1, 2019
|
|
|
12,712
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
March 31, 2019
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
2,542
|
|
June 30, 2019
|
|
|
5,085
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
June 30, 2020
|
|
|
5,085
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total vested at
March 31, 2021
|
|
|
22,882
|
|
|
|
5,678
|
|
The
Company made no awards in any other form during the three months ended March 31, 2021, and March 31, 2020.
The
Company expensed $0 and $149,037, for share-based compensation under the 2018 Plan in the three months ended March 31, 2021, and
March 31, 2020, respectively, for its employees and consultants in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
On January 1, 2021,
the Company issued 120,000 shares of Common Stock to one of its directors, as compensation pursuant to a Director
Agreement, dated as of that date and, in the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company expensed $270,000 for share-based
compensation in respect of these shares (see Note 6) based on their fair market value of $2.25 per share on their date of
issuance.
Note
8 – Income Taxes
As of
December 31, 2020, the Company had approximately $1,800,000 and $1,700,000 of net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”)
available to reduce future Federal and California, respectively, taxable income, which will begin to expire in 2031. In assessing
the realization of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all the deferred
tax assets will be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable
income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal
of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Based on the
assessment, management has established a full valuation allowance against all the deferred tax assets for every period because
it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
On December 22, 2017, the Tax
Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “2017 Tax Act”) was enacted, making significant changes to the Internal Revenue
Code. Changes include a federal corporate tax rate decrease from 35% to 21% for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017, the
transition of U.S. international taxation from a worldwide tax system to a territorial system and a one-time transition tax on the
mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings. The Company has estimated its provision for income taxes in accordance with the
2017 Tax Act and the guidance available and, based thereon, has determined that the 2017 Tax Act does not change the determination
that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Accordingly, the Company has kept the full
valuation allowance. As a result, the Company recorded no income tax expense during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and
March 31, 2020.
Note
9 – Related-Party Transactions
Loans
The
Company has received loans from its officers and directors from time to time since its inception. During the three months ended
March 31, 2021, the Company did not receive any loans from its officers and directors and repaid $60,793 of these loans. During
the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company received no such loans and repaid $10,603 of these loans. The balance of these
loans at March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, was $409,392 and $470,185, respectively. All of these loans are non-interest-bearing
and have no set maturity date. The Company expects to repay these loans when cash flows become available.
Contracts
The
Company makes building lease payments and purchases products for resale from entities owned by a related party, who is also one
of its executive officers.
Payments
made to related parties for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and March 31, 2020, were as follows:
Related
party transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Building
lease payments
|
|
$
|
27,201
|
|
|
$
|
21,521
|
|
Purchase
of products for resale
|
|
|
74,126
|
|
|
|
26,942
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
101,327
|
|
|
$
|
48,463
|
|
Director
Compensation
On January
1, 2021, the Company issued 120,000 shares of Common Stock to one of its directors, as compensation pursuant to a Director
Agreement, dated as of that date. (See Note 7.)
Note
10 – Concentrations
For the three
months ended March 31, 2021, two of the Company's customers accounted for approximately 46% and 25% of total revenues. For the three
months ended March 31, 2020, two of the Company's customers accounted for 7% and 3% of total revenues.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021, and March 31, 2020, the Company purchased approximately 82% and 48%, respectively,
of its products for cost of goods sold from one distributor.
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, two of the Company's
customers accounted for 43% and 34% of its accounts receivables. As of December 31, 2020, two of the Company’s customers accounted
for 87% and 5% of its accounts receivable.
Note
11 – Commitments
On September 1, 2018, the
Company entered into an operating lease with an entity owned by a related party calling for monthly payments of $8,641, plus 100% of
operating expenses, for a term expiring on August 31, 2019. On September 1, 2019, this lease was amended such that it expired on
August 31, 2020, and the rent thereunder was increased to $8,967 per month. On September 1, 2020, this lease was amended such that
its term will expire on August 31, 2021, and the rent thereunder was increased to $9,007 per month.
Under
an agreement with the supplier of Medtainers® entered into in 2018, the Company agreed to purchase a minimum of
30,000 units of product per month. Under the terms of this agreement, the minimum purchase quantity increases by 1% on every anniversary
of its effective date and is now 30,603 units per month. The purchase price for units is subject to periodic adjustment for changes
in the consumer price index. This agreement will expire on April 30, 2031; however, it can be terminated upon payment of $400,000.
Note
12 – Subsequent Events
Management
has evaluated all other subsequent events when the consolidated financial statements were issued and determined that none of them
requires this disclosure herein.