GlobalData Report Highlights Staggering Economic Costs for Pennsylvania of $19.9 Billion Due to Obesity
19 März 2024 - 12:00PM
Business Wire
Obesity and overweight are estimated to have caused a staggering
$19.9 billion reduction in Pennsylvania’s economy in 2022,
equivalent to 2.2% of the state's gross domestic product, according
to a report released by GlobalData Plc, a leading data and
analytics company.
GlobalData’s report, ‘Obesity’s Impact on Pennsylvania's Economy
and Labor Force,’ analyzes the economic and workforce implications
of obesity in the State of Pennsylvania, as well as the impact on
state tax revenue collections and costs. Obesity is a serious,
progressive disease and is associated with a range of other
diseases, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and
musculoskeletal disorders.
In Pennsylvania, approximately one-third of adults are
classified as having obesity (33.4%), and another third have
overweight (34.3%) in 2022. This disease not only contributes to an
increase in healthcare spending and premature death but also has a
detrimental effect on labor force participation and
productivity.
Estimates of the economic impact of obesity on Pennsylvania
include: 156,300 fewer adults in the workforce due to
obesity-related unemployment and premature death, over $1.7 billion
higher costs to employers for health-related absenteeism and
disability, and 9% lower earnings for women with obesity compared
to women with a healthy weight.
Employers in Pennsylvania paid an extra $2.3 billion in higher
medical expenditures for health complications attributed to obesity
and overweight. Households with private insurance incurred $1.3
billion in higher costs. Medicaid costs to the state were higher by
$679.1 million (equivalent to 4.9% of the state's Medicaid
spending). The federal government also spent an estimated $4.1
billion more on Medicare and Medicaid for Pennsylvania
residents.
Obesity and overweight have a detrimental impact on the state's
budget, estimated at nearly $2.1 billion in 2022 which is
equivalent to 4.8% of fiscal year revenues. State tax revenues were
lower by nearly $1 billion (2.3%) due to reduced economic activity,
while state costs for Medicaid, public assistance, and state
government health insurance increased by almost $1.1 billion.
The report also notes that achieving and maintaining weight loss
of 5% to 25% among Pennsylvania’s non-Medicare adult population
with obesity could produce substantial medical savings, ranging
from $10.7 billion to $27.5 billion over the next 10 years.
Considering the analysis, GlobalData has recommended actionable
steps for state policymakers and employers:
State policymakers can (1) advocate for state employee health
insurance to cover comprehensive, evidence-based obesity
treatments, including intensive behavioral counseling, nutrition
support, pharmacotherapy, and metabolic/bariatric surgery; (2)
expand Medicaid coverage for obesity treatment; and (3) invest in
community-based programs and education campaigns.
Employers can (1) offer insurance coverage and wellness programs
for obesity care at parity with other chronic diseases; (2) foster
a culture of support and inclusion that recognizes and accommodates
the needs of employees with obesity; and (3) provide education and
resources to employees to educate them about the health risks
associated with obesity as well as strategies for obesity care and
weight management.
GlobalData's report serves as a wakeup call to address the
obesity crisis head-on, with the potential to alleviate the
economic burden on Pennsylvania and foster a healthier and more
prosperous future for its residents and employers.
The study was supported by Eli Lilly and Company.
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Notes to Editors
- Access the report and infographic.
- When incorporating images or videos into news articles, we
kindly request that media outlets exercise sensitivity in their
portrayal of individuals with obesity. The Obesity Action
Coalition’s Stop Obesity Weight Bias Campaign includes media
guidelines and bias-free image gallery.
About GlobalData
4,000 of the world’s largest companies, including over 70% of
FTSE 100 and 60% of Fortune 100 companies, make more timely and
better business decisions thanks to GlobalData’s unique data,
expert analysis and innovative solutions, all in one platform.
GlobalData’s mission is to help our clients decode the future to be
more successful and innovative across a range of industries,
including the healthcare, consumer, retail, financial, technology
and professional services sectors.
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