Bavarian Nordic Receives Positive CHMP Opinion for Including Mpox Real-world Effectiveness Data in European Marketing Authorization for Smallpox and Mpox Vaccine
26 Juli 2024 - 8:00AM
UK Regulatory
Bavarian Nordic Receives Positive CHMP Opinion for Including Mpox
Real-world Effectiveness Data in European Marketing Authorization
for Smallpox and Mpox Vaccine
- Real-world data demonstrating vaccine effectiveness against
mpox of up to 90% after two MVA-BN doses and a significant
reduction of the risk of mpox-related hospitalizations
COPENHAGEN, Denmark, July 26,
2024 – Bavarian Nordic A/S (OMX: BAVA) today announced
that the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of
the European Medicines Agency (EMA) has recommended the approval of
a type II variation for IMVANEX® (MVA-BN) smallpox and
mpox vaccine, including real-world effectiveness data from the use
of the vaccine during the global 2022 mpox outbreak in the
marketing authorization.
In the absence of real-world data before the
2022 outbreak, the European marketing authorization of MVA-BN,
granted in 2013 for smallpox prevention and extended in 2022 to
include mpox, was based on efficacy data in non-human primates and
immunogenicity data from numerous studies involving more than 4,000
healthy and immune-compromised individuals. These data demonstrated
that MVA-BN had a favorable safety profile and induced immune
responses that were non-inferior when compared to traditional
smallpox vaccines, which are known to confer cross-protection
against mpox and other orthopoxviruses.
After a systematic review and analysis of data
from real-world observational studies conducted in vaccine-eligible
individuals and published after the onset of the global mpox
outbreak in 2022, Bavarian Nordic submitted an application to EMA
in late 2023 for a type II variation, representing a major change
to the marketing authorization for MVA-BN.
In the real-world studies, vaccine effectiveness
against mpox disease was demonstrated at least 14 days after
vaccination, with adjusted vaccine effectiveness estimates ranging
from 35% (95% CI, -2-59) to 89% (95% CI, 76-95) after one MVA-BN
dose and from 66% (95% CI, 47-78) to 90% (95% CI, 86-92) after two
MVA-BN doses.
Furthermore, in a surveillance study, MVA-BN was
shown to reduce the risks of mpox-related hospitalization. Compared
with unvaccinated mpox patients, the odds of hospitalization were
0.27 (95% CI, 0.08-0.65) after one MVA-BN dose, and 0.20 (95% CI,
0.01-0.90) after two MVA-BN doses. The estimated relative risk
reduction was 73% after one MVA-BN dose and 80% after two MVA-BN
doses.
“The 2022 global mpox outbreak provided an
opportunity to assess the effectiveness of our vaccine in at-risk
populations across different geographies, both before and after
exposure to the mpox virus, and we are pleased to receive the
recommendation to include real-life data in our marketing
authorization in Europe, which confirm a high effectiveness of up
to 90% after two doses of the vaccine as recommended by the
authorities. It is furthermore encouraging that data show the
vaccine to significantly reduce the risk of hospitalizations, thus
confirming our vaccine as an important and versatile tool in the
fight against mpox globally,” said Paul Chaplin, President
and Chief Executive Officer of Bavarian Nordic.
About the MVA-BN smallpox and mpox
vaccine
MVA-BN or Modified Vaccinia Ankara-Bavarian Nordic (marketed under
the brand names JYNNEOS®, IMVANEX® and
IMVAMUNE®) is a non-replicating smallpox and mpox
vaccine. The vaccine is approved by the FDA, EC, Health Canada,
MHRA and Swissmedic and has also obtained emergency use
authorization in other territories for use during the mpox
outbreak. The vaccine was originally developed in collaboration
with the U.S. government to ensure supply of a smallpox vaccine for
the entire population, including immunocompromised individuals who
are not recommended vaccination with traditional replicating
smallpox vaccines.
Bavarian Nordic has been a long-term supplier of
the vaccine to the U.S. and Canada as well as several other
countries as part of their national biological preparedness. During
the 2022-2023 mpox outbreak, Bavarian Nordic has furthermore
supported governments and supranational organizations by expanding
access to the vaccine to more than 70 countries worldwide.
For a full list of adverse events and
information on dosage and administration, contraindications and
other precautions when using IMVANEX, please refer to the Summary
of Product Characteristics.
About Bavarian Nordic
Bavarian Nordic is a fully integrated vaccine company with a
mission to protect and save lives through innovative vaccines. We
are a global leader in smallpox and mpox vaccines, supplied to
governments to enhance public health preparedness and have a strong
portfolio of vaccines for travelers and endemic diseases. For more
information visit www.bavarian-nordic.com.
Forward-looking statements
This announcement includes forward-looking statements that involve
risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside
of our control, that could cause actual results to differ
materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements include statements
concerning our plans, objectives, goals, future events,
performance, and/or other information that is not historical
information. All such forward-looking statements are expressly
qualified by these cautionary statements and any other cautionary
statements which may accompany the forward-looking statements. We
undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise
forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or
circumstances after the date made, except as required by law.
Contacts
Europe: Rolf Sass Sørensen, Vice President Investor Relations,
rss@bavarian-nordic.com, Tel: +45 61 77 47 43
US: Graham Morrell, Paddock Circle Advisors,
graham@paddockcircle.com, Tel: +1 781 686 9600
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