Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PERSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PERSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number: 0-51153
FEDFIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
United States
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  25-1828028
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
Donner at Sixth Street, Monessen, Pennsylvania   15062
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(724) 684-6800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ       No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o       No þ
As of August 5, 2008, the issuer had 6,390,750 shares of common stock outstanding.
 
 

 


 

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
         
    Page  
       
 
    1  
 
    1  
 
    2  
 
    3  
 
    4  
 
    5  
 
    13  
 
    23  
 
    23  
 
       
 
    24  
 
    24  
 
    24  
 
    24  
 
    25  
 
    25  
 
    25  
 
       
  EX-10.1
  EX-31.1
  EX-31.2
  EX-32.1
  EX-32.2

 


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2008   2007
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)   (UNAUDITED)        
 
Assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents:
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 1,914     $ 2,127  
Interest-earning deposits
    5,369       3,425  
 
Total cash and cash equivalents
    7,283       5,552  
 
               
Securities available-for-sale
    96,245       89,073  
Loans, net
    207,253       187,954  
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock, at cost
    6,017       5,076  
Accrued interest receivable — loans
    1,011       966  
Accrued interest receivable — securities
    636       651  
Premises and equipment, net
    2,846       2,956  
Bank-owned life insurance
    7,674       7,538  
Goodwill
    1,080       1,080  
Real estate owned
    974       1,119  
Other assets
    564       366  
Deferred tax assets
    4,071       2,942  
 
Total assets
  $ 335,654     $ 305,273  
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:
               
 
               
Deposits:
               
Noninterest-bearing
    11,137       8,918  
Interest-bearing
    157,420       146,640  
 
Total deposits
    168,557       155,558  
 
               
Borrowings
    120,908       101,074  
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    616       477  
Accrued interest payable — deposits
    787       1,116  
Accrued interest payable — borrowings
    485       413  
Other liabilities
    3,361       2,782  
 
Total liabilities
    294,714       261,420  
 
               
Minority interest in subsidiary
    83       80  
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock $0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued
           
Common stock $0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 6,707,500 shares issued and 6,397,075 and 6,518,200 shares outstanding
    67       67  
Additional paid-in-capital
    29,241       29,084  
Retained earnings — substantially restricted
    18,408       18,520  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of deferred taxes of $(1,375) and $(45)
    (2,133 )     (70 )
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”)
    (1,987 )     (2,074 )
Common stock held in treasury, at cost (310,425 and 189,300 shares)
    (2,739 )     (1,754 )
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    40,857       43,773  
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 335,654     $ 305,273  
 
See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

1


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
                                 
    For the Three Months   For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,   Ended June 30,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)   2008   2007   2008   2007
 
Interest income:
                               
Loans
  $ 2,901     $ 2,581     $ 5,719     $ 5,075  
Securities
    1,373       969       2,759       1,994  
Other interest-earning assets
    81       158       183       277  
 
Total interest income
    4,355       3,708       8,661       7,346  
 
                               
Interest expense:
                               
Deposits
    1,231       1,249       2,539       2,417  
Borrowings
    1,125       809       2,243       1,765  
 
Total interest expense
    2,356       2,058       4,782       4,182  
 
Net interest income
    1,999       1,650       3,879       3,164  
 
                               
Provision for loan losses
    220       30       279       75  
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    1,779       1,620       3,600       3,089  
 
                               
Noninterest income:
                               
Fees and service charges
    118       101       220       196  
Insurance commissions
    393       340       1,113       931  
Income from bank-owned life insurance
    69       72       136       142  
Net gain (loss) on sales of securities
          (1 )     156       (1,410 )
Loss on sale of real estate owned
                (3 )      
Other
    9       4       12       7  
 
Total noninterest income
    589       516       1,634       (134 )
 
                               
Noninterest expense:
                               
Compensation and employee benefits
    1,312       1,356       2,774       2,776  
Occupancy
    318       278       659       531  
FDIC insurance premiums
    5       5       11       11  
Data processing
    105       95       211       185  
Other
    496       471       935       916  
 
Total noninterest expense
    2,236       2,205       4,590       4,419  
 
                               
Minority interest in net income of consolidated subsidiary
    13       7       56       38  
 
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
    119       (76 )     588       (1,502 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
    54       (18 )     255       (475 )
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 65     $ (58 )   $ 333     $ (1,027 )
 
Earnings (loss) per share:
                               
Basic and diluted
  $ 0.01     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.06     $ (0.16 )
 
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    5,995,088       6,444,010       5,983,500       6,414,977  
Diluted
    5,995,088       6,448,038       5,983,500       6,419,483  
 
See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

2


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND
COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME (UNAUDITED)
                                                                 
                            Accumulated             Common              
            Additional             Other             Stock     Total        
    Common     Paid-in-     Retained     Comprehensive     Unearned     Held in     Stockholders’     Comprehensive  
    Stock     Capital     Earnings     Loss     ESOP     Treasury     Equity     Loss  
(Dollars in thousands)                                                                
 
                                                               
Balance at January 1, 2007
  $ 67     $ 28,787     $ 20,475     $ (737 )   $ (2,246 )   $     $ 46,346          
Comprehensive income:
                                                               
Net loss
                (1,027 )                       (1,027 )   $ (1,027 )
Transfer of securities to held for trading, net of tax of $(552)
                      857                   857       857  
Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale, net of tax of $(435)
                      (675 )                 (675 )     (675 )
 
                                                             
Purchase of common stock to stock to be held in treasury (65,300 shares)
                                  (611 )     (611 )        
ESOP shares committed to be released (8,640 shares)
          (6 )                 86             80          
Stock-based compensation expense
          167                               167          
Stock awards forfeited
          10                         (10 )              
         
Total comprehensive loss
                                                          $ (845 )
 
                                                             
 
Balance at June 30, 2007
  $ 67     $ 28,958     $ 19,448     $ (555 )   $ (2,160 )   $ (621 )   $ 45,137          
         
                                                                 
                            Accumulated             Common              
            Additional             Other             Stock     Total        
    Common     Paid-in-     Retained     Comprehensive     Unearned     Held in     Stockholders’     Comprehensive  
    Stock     Capital     Earnings     Loss     ESOP     Treasury     Equity     Loss  
 
Balance at January 1, 2008
  $ 67     $ 29,084     $ 18,520     $ (70 )   $ (2,074 )   $ (1,754 )   $ 43,773          
Comprehensive income:
                                                               
Net income
                333                         333     $ 333  
Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale, net of tax of $(1,269)
                      (1,969 )                 (1,969 )     (1,969 )
Reclassification adjustment on sales of securities available-for-sale, net of tax of $60
                      (94 )                 (94 )     (94 )
 
                                                             
Cumulative effect adjustment on benefit plan reserve
                (445 )                       (445 )        
Purchase of common stock to be held in treasury (121,125 shares)
                                  (985 )     (985 )        
ESOP shares committed to be released (8,640 shares)
          (16 )                 87             71          
Stock-based compensation expense
          173                               173          
         
Total comprehensive loss
                                                          $ (1,730 )
 
                                                             
 
                                                               
Balance at June 30, 2008
  $ 67     $ 29,241     $ 18,408     $ (2,133 )   $ (1,987 )   $ (2,739 )   $ 40,857          
         
See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

3


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
                 
    For the Period
    Ended June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2008   2007
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income (loss)
  $ 333     $ (1,027 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities
               
Minority interest in net income of consolidated subsidiary
    56       38  
Provision for loan losses
    279       75  
Depreciation
    248       181  
Net (gain) loss on sales of securities
    (156 )     1,410  
Proceeds from sales of securities held for trading
          40,483  
Proceeds from principal repayments of securities held for trading
          638  
Net loss on sale of real estate owned
    3        
Net amortization of security premiums and loan costs
    (53 )     (651 )
Non cash expense for ESOP
    71       80  
Non cash expense for stock-based compensation
    173       167  
Increase in bank-owned life insurance
    (136 )     (142 )
(Increase) decrease in other assets
    (566 )     339  
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
    356       (79 )
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    608       41,512  
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Net loan originations
    (19,921 )     (4,890 )
Proceeds from sale of student loan portfolio
          12  
Proceeds from maturities of and principal repayments of securities available-for-sale
    9,213       10,702  
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale
    8,766        
Purchases of securities available-for-sale
    (28,352 )     (37,330 )
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (138 )     (1,095 )
(Increase) decrease in FHLB stock, at cost
    (941 )     855  
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
    509        
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (30,864 )     (31,746 )
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings
    19,834       (19,393 )
Net increase in deposits
    12,999       10,562  
Increase in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    139       145  
Purchases of common stock held in treasury
    (985 )     (611 )
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    31,987       (9,297 )
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    1,731       469  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    5,552       4,499  
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 7,283     $ 4,968  
 
Supplemental cash flow information:
               
Cash paid for:
               
Interest on deposits and borrowings
  $ 5,039     $ 4,310  
Income tax expense
    31       25  
Transfer of securities from available-for-sale to held for trading
          42,531  
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans
    360        
 
See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

4


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. Basis of Presentation/Nature of Operations
The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of FedFirst Financial Corporation, a federally chartered holding company (“FedFirst Financial” or the “Company”), whose wholly owned subsidiaries are First Federal Savings Bank (the “Bank”), a federally chartered stock savings bank, and FedFirst Exchange Corporation (“FFEC”), a subsidiary of the Bank. FFEC has an 80% controlling interest in Exchange Underwriters, Inc. Exchange Underwriters, Inc. is an independent insurance agency that offers property and casualty, commercial liability, surety and other insurance products. The Company is a majority owned subsidiary of FedFirst Financial Mutual Holding Company (“FFMHC”), a federally chartered mutual holding company. FFMHC has virtually no operations and assets other than an investment in the Company, and is not included in these financial statements. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
We operate as a community-oriented financial institution offering residential, multi-family and commercial mortgages, consumer loans and commercial business loans as well as a variety of deposit products for individuals and businesses from nine locations in southwestern Pennsylvania. We conduct insurance brokerage activities through Exchange Underwriters, Inc. The Bank is subject to competition from other financial institutions and to the regulations of certain federal and state agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include information or notes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). However, all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to make the consolidated financial statements not misleading have been included. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, as amended. Certain items previously reported have been reclassified to conform with the current reporting period’s format. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year or any other interim period.
In preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to determination of the allowance for losses on loans, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, evaluation of securities for other-than-temporary impairment and the valuation of deferred tax assets.
Note 2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements. This Statement is effective 60 days following the Securities and Exchange Commission’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company does not anticipate this statement having a material effect on its financial condition or operations upon adoption.
Accounting for Financial Guarantee Insurance Contracts – an interpretation of SFAS No. 60. In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 163, Accounting for Financial Guarantee Insurance Contracts – an interpretation of SFAS No. 60. This Statement clarifies how SFAS No. 60, Accounting and Reporting by

5


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Insurance Enterprises , applies to financial guarantee insurance contracts issued by insurance enterprises, including the recognition and measurement of premium revenue and claim liabilities. It also requires expanded disclosures about financial guarantee insurance contracts. SFAS No. 163 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and all interim periods within those fiscal years, except for disclosures about the insurance enterprise’s risk-management activities, which are effective the first period (including interim periods) beginning after May 23, 2008. Except for the required disclosures, earlier application is not permitted. The Company does not anticipate this statement having a material effect on its financial condition or operations upon adoption.
Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities. In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities. This FSP clarifies that all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to nonforfeitable dividends participate in undistributed earnings with common shareholders. Awards of this nature are considered participating securities and the two-class method of computing basic and diluted earnings per share must be applied. This FSP is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company does not anticipate this FSP having a material effect on its financial condition or operations upon adoption.
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51. In December, 2007 the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of ARB No. 51 . SFAS 160 establishes standards related to the treatment of noncontrolling interests. A noncontrolling interest, sometimes called a minority interest, is the portion of equity in a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to a parent. SFAS No. 160 will require noncontrolling interests to be treated as a separate component of equity, not as a liability or other item outside permanent equity. The Statement applies to the accounting for noncontrolling interests and transactions with noncontrolling interest holders in consolidated financial statements. The objective of this Statement is to improve the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements. Before this Statement was issued, limited guidance existed for reporting noncontrolling interests. As a result, considerable diversity in practice existed. So-called minority interests were reported in the consolidated statement of financial position as liabilities or in the mezzanine section between liabilities and equity. This statement, which the Company does not anticipate having a material effect on its financial condition or operations upon adoption, is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier application is prohibited.
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities: In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities . SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing certain entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS 159 expands the use of fair value accounting but does not affect existing standards which require assets and liabilities to be carried at fair value. The Company adopted the standards but did not elect the fair value option for any financial assets or financial liabilities as of January 1, 2008.
Fair Value Measurements: In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements . SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement does not require any new fair value measurements, however, for some entities the application of this Statement will change current practice. This statement was adopted on January 1, 2008 and did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or operations.
Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157: In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 , that permits a one-year deferral in applying the measurement provisions of SFAS 157 to non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities (non-financial items) that are not recognized or disclosed at fair value in an entity’s financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Therefore, if

6


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
the change in fair value of a non-financial item is not required to be recognized or disclosed in the financial statements on an annual basis or more frequently, the effective date of application of SFAS 157 to that item is deferred until fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years. This deferral does not apply, however, to an entity that applied SFAS 157 in interim or annual financial statements prior to the issuance of FSP 157-2. This FSP will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or operations upon adoption.
Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements: In March 2007, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus on Issue No. 06-4 stating that for an endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangement, an employer should recognize a liability for future benefits based on the substantive agreement with the employee. The consensus is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. The Company recognized the effects of applying the consensus on this issue through a $445,000 cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings at January 1, 2008.
Note 3. Securities
The following table sets forth the amortized cost and fair value of securities available-for-sale at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).
                                 
            Gross   Gross    
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair
June 30, 2008   Cost   Gains   Losses   Value
 
Government-Sponsored Enterprises
  $ 15,712     $ 113     $ 161     $ 15,664  
Mortgage-backed
    54,965       111       1,170       53,906  
REMICs
    25,033       49       1,506       23,576  
Corporate debt
    3,994             944       3,050  
Equities
    49                   49  
 
Total securities available-for-sale
  $ 99,753     $ 273     $ 3,781     $ 96,245  
 
                                 
            Gross   Gross    
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair
December 31, 2007   Cost   Gains   Losses   Value
 
Government-Sponsored Enterprises
  $ 22,321     $ 353     $     $ 22,674  
Mortgage-backed
    34,948       242       37       35,153  
REMICs
    27,875       80       478       27,477  
Corporate debt
    3,995             275       3,720  
Equities
    49                   49  
 
Total securities available-for-sale
  $ 89,188     $ 675     $ 790     $ 89,073  
 

7


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
The Company adopted SFAS 157 on January 1, 2008. SFAS 157 establishes a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Financial instruments are categorized based on the following characteristics or inputs to the valuation techniques:
           
 
Level 1
    Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
 
 
       
 
Level 2
    Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are active, and model derived valuations in which significant inputs or significant drivers are observable in active markets.
 
 
       
 
Level 3
    Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant drivers are unobservable.
The following tables set forth the fair value hierarchy of securities at June 30, 2008.
                                 
(Dollars in thousands)   Significant Other   Significant            
    Observable Inputs   Unobservable Inputs            
June 30, 2008   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Total        
 
Securities available-for-sale
  $ 88,723     $ 7,522     $ 96,245          
 
         
    Significant
(Dollars in thousands)   Unobservable Inputs
    (Level 3)
 
December 31, 2007
  $ 6,390  
Total unrealized losses
    (727 )
Paydowns and maturities
    (164 )
Net transfers in (out) of level 3
    2,023  
 
June 30, 2008
  $ 7,522  
 
 
       
The amount of total unrealized losses for the period included in earnings (or changes in net assets) attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets still held at June 30, 2008
  $ (727 )
 
The level 3 securities at June 30, 2008 are comprised of 10 securities: six mortgage-backed securities valued at for $3.8 million, or 50.0% of the total; three corporate debt securities (pooled Trust Preferred insurance corporation obligations) valued at $3.0 million, or 40.5% of the total; and one REMIC private label Alt-A security valued at $717,000, or 9.5% of the total. As noted in the table above, reclassifications of securities are reported as net transfers in (out) of level 3 and are the result of the ability to obtain observable data and pricing.

8


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
The following table presents gross unrealized losses and fair value of securities aggregated by category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).
                                                                         
    Less than 12 months   12 months or more   Total  
    Number of   Fair   Unrealized   Number of   Fair   Unrealized   Number of   Fair   Unrealized
June 30, 2008   Securities   Value   Losses   Securities   Value   Losses   Securities   Value   Losses
 
Government-sponsored enterprises
    2     $ 3,839     $ 161           $     $       2     $ 3,839     $ 161  
 
                                                                       
Mortgage-backed
    52       44,902       1,169       2       17       1       54       44,919       1,170  
 
                                                                       
REMICs:
                                                                       
Private label issuer:
                                                                       
Prime fixed and adjustable rate
    5       2,834       164       1       676       108       6       3,510       272  
Alt-A fixed rate
    10       8,917       942       1       1,360       235       11       10,277       1,177  
Government-sponsored enterprises
    8       3,651       57                         8       3,651       57  
 
Total REMICs
    23       15,402       1,163       2       2,036       343       25       17,438       1,506  
 
                                                                       
Corporate debt
                      3       3,050       944       3       3,050       944  
 
Total securities temporarily impaired
    77     $ 64,143     $ 2,493       7     $ 5,103     $ 1,288       84     $ 69,246     $ 3,781  
 
                                                                         
    Less than 12 months   12 months or more           Total    
    Number of   Fair   Unrealized   Number of   Fair   Unrealized   Number of   Fair   Unrealized
December 31, 2007   Securities   Value   Losses   Securities   Value   Losses   Securities   Value   Losses
 
Mortgage-backed
    8     $ 9,946     $ 35       3     $ 119     $ 2       11     $ 10,065     $ 37  
 
                                                                       
REMICs:
                                                                       
Private label issuer:
                                                                       
Prime fixed and adjustable rate
    2       778       2       2       1,028       16       4       1,806       18  
Alt-A fixed rate
    7       8,390       380       1       766       57       8       9,156       437  
Government-sponsored enterprises
    3       3,277       22       5       130       1       8       3,407       23  
 
Total REMICs
    12       12,445       404       8       1,924       74       20       14,369       478  
 
                                                                       
Corporate debt
                      3       3,720       275       3       3,720       275  
 
Total securities temporarily impaired
    20     $ 22,391     $ 439       14     $ 5,763     $ 351       34     $ 28,154     $ 790  
 
The Company invests in and is subject to credit risk related to private label mortgage-backed securities that are directly supported by underlying mortgage loans. The Company’s private label mortgage-backed securities are credit-enhanced, senior tranches of securities in which the subordinate classes of the securities provide credit support for the senior class of securities. Losses in the underlying loan pool would generally have to exceed the credit support provided by the subordinate classes of securities before the senior class of securities would experience any credit losses. The Company also invests in corporate debt and is subject to credit risk related to pooled Trust Preferred insurance corporation obligations.
The Company has reviewed its available for sale investment securities at June 30, 2008 and has determined that all unrealized losses are temporary, based on an evaluation of the creditworthiness of the issuers/guarantors as well as the underlying collateral, if applicable, and other facts and circumstances. The Company monitors the credit ratings of all securities for downgrades as well as placement on negative outlook or credit watch. Also, management evaluates other facts and circumstances that may be indicative of an other than temporary impairment condition. Additionally, the Company has the ability and the intent to hold such securities through to recovery of the unrealized losses. The ability and intent of the Company is demonstrated by the fact that the Company is well capitalized and has no need to sell these securities. As a result of this evaluation, management does not believe it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the individual securities. Therefore, the Company does not consider the investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2008.

9


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Note 4. Loans
The following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio at the dates indicated.
                                                 
    June 30, 2008   December 31, 2007   June 30, 2007
(Dollars in thousands)   Amount   Percent   Amount   Percent   Amount   Percent
 
 
Real estate-mortgage:
                                               
One-to-four family residential
  $ 146,466       67.7 %   $ 135,453       70.4 %   $ 132,819       73.3 %
Multi-family
    9,215       4.3       11,985       6.2       15,106       8.3  
Commercial
    18,668       8.6       14,483       7.5       12,438       6.9  
 
Total real estate-mortgage
    174,349       80.6       161,921       84.1       160,363       88.5  
 
 
Real estate-construction:
                                               
Residential
    9,395       4.3       6,671       3.5       3,206       1.8  
Commercial
    2,673       1.2                          
 
Total real estate-construction
    12,068       5.5       6,671       3.5       3,206       1.8  
 
 
Consumer:
                                               
Home equity
    21,143       9.8       17,862       9.3       12,209       6.7  
Loans on savings accounts
    689       0.3       675       0.4       410       0.2  
Home improvement
    253       0.1       281       0.1       318       0.2  
Other
    617       0.3       592       0.3       666       0.4  
 
Total consumer
    22,702       10.5       19,410       10.1       13,603       7.5  
 
 
Commercial business
    7,411       3.4       4,341       2.3       3,916       2.2  
 
Total loans
  $ 216,530       100.0 %   $ 192,343       100.0 %   $ 181,088       100.0 %
 
 
Net premiums on loans purchased
    143               191               251          
Net deferred loan costs
    556               491               446          
Loans in process
    (8,460 )             (3,614 )             (1,384 )        
Allowance for loan losses
    (1,516 )             (1,457 )             (941 )        
 
Loans, net
  $ 207,253             $ 187,954             $ 179,460          
 

10


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Nonperforming Assets. The following table provides information with respect to our nonperforming assets at the dates indicated.
                         
    June 30,   December 31,   June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2008   2007   2007
 
Nonaccrual loans:
                       
Real estate — mortgage
  $ 749     $ 1,264     $ 477  
Real estate — construction
                 
Consumer
    4       17       169  
Commercial business
                 
 
Total
    753       1,281       646  
 
 
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more
                 
 
Total of nonaccrual and 90 days or more past due loans (nonperforming loans)
    753       1,281       646  
Real estate owned
    974       1,119       569  
 
Total nonperforming assets
  $ 1,727     $ 2,400     $ 1,215  
 
Troubled debt restructurings
                 
 
Troubled debt restructurings and total nonperforming assets
  $ 1,727     $ 2,400     $ 1,215  
 
 
Total nonperforming loans to total loans
    0.35 %     0.67 %     0.36 %
Total nonperforming loans to total assets
    0.22       0.42       0.24  
Total nonperforming assets to total assets
    0.51       0.79       0.44  
 
Allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. We evaluate the need to establish allowances against losses on loans on a quarterly basis. When additional allowances are necessary, a provision for loan losses is recorded. The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated.
                                         
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended   Year Ended
    June 30,   June 30,   December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)   2008   2007   2008   2007   2007
 
Allowance at beginning of period
  $ 1,345     $ 911     $ 1,457     $ 866     $ 866  
Provision for loan losses
    220       30       279       75       1,119  
Charge-offs
    (49 )           (220 )           (528 )
Recoveries
                             
 
Net charge-offs
    (49 )           (220 )           (528 )
 
Allowance at end of period
  $ 1,516     $ 941     $ 1,516     $ 941     $ 1,457  
 

11


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Note 5. Deposits
The following table sets forth the balances of our deposit products at the dates indicated.
                                                 
    June 30, 2008   December 31, 2007   June 30, 2007
(Dollars in thousands)   Amount   Percent   Amount   Percent   Amount   Percent
 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 11,137       6.6 %   $ 8,918       5.7 %   $ 8,799       5.7 %
Interest-bearing demand deposits
    12,014       7.1       11,864       7.6       13,341       8.7  
Savings accounts
    23,950       14.2       23,056       14.8       25,145       16.3  
Money market accounts
    33,154       19.7       13,676       8.8       12,032       7.8  
Certificates of deposit
    88,302       52.4       98,044       63.1       94,740       61.5  
 
Total deposits
  $ 168,557       100.0 %   $ 155,558       100.0 %   $ 154,057       100.0 %
 
Note 6. Borrowings
We utilize borrowings as a supplemental source of funds for loans and securities. The primary source of borrowings are FHLB advances and, to a limited extent, repurchase agreements. The following table sets forth information concerning our borrowings for the periods indicated.
                         
    Six Months   Year   Six Months
    Ended   Ended   Ended
    June 30,   December 31,   June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2008   2007   2007
 
Maximum amount outstanding at any month end during the period
  $ 121,776     $ 101,074     $ 89,663  
Average amounts outstanding during the period
    111,534       82,880       82,659  
Weighted average rate during the period
    4.02 %     4.32 %     4.27 %
Balance outstanding at end of period
  $ 120,908     $ 101,074     $ 69,930  
Weighted average rate at end of period
    3.84 %     4.30 %     4.10 %
 
Note 7. Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed in a manner similar to basic earnings per common share except that the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding is increased to include the incremental common shares (as computed using the treasury stock method) that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common stock equivalents were issued during the period. Common stock equivalents include restricted stock awards and stock options. Anti-dilutive shares are common stock equivalents with weighted-average exercise prices in excess of the weighted-average market value for the periods presented. There was no dilution from stock options for the three months or six months ended June 30, 2008. Unallocated common shares held by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) are not included in the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for purposes of calculating both basic and diluted earnings per common share until they are committed to be released.

12


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)   2008   2007   2008   2007
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 65     $ (58 )   $ 333     $ (1,027 )
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    5,995,088       6,444,010       5,983,500       6,414,977  
Effect of dilutive stock options and restrictive stock awards
          4,028             4,506  
 
Diluted
    5,995,088       6,448,038       5,983,500       6,419,483  
 
Earnings (loss) per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.01     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.06     $ (0.16 )
Diluted
  $ 0.01     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.06     $ (0.16 )
 
Note 8. Insurance Activities of Exchange Underwriters, Inc. and Related Information
Exchange Underwriters, Inc. is managed separately from the banking and related financial services that the Company offers. Exchange Underwriters, Inc. is a full-service, independent insurance agency that offers property and casualty, commercial general liability, surety and other insurance products. The following table sets forth information for Exchange Underwriters, Inc. for the dates indicated.
                                         
    Three Months   Six Months   Year
    Ended   Ended   Ended
    June 30,   June 30,   December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)   2008   2007   2008   2007   2007
 
Insurance commissions
  $ 393     $ 340     $ 1,113     $ 931     $ 1,639  
Income before income tax expense
    109       70       481       341       472  
 
                         
    June 30,   December 31,
    2008   2007   2007
 
Total assets
  $ 1,276     $ 1,145     $ 1,258  
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
This discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements, notes and tables included in this report. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in FedFirst Financial Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, as amended.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements are not historical facts, rather statements based on FedFirst Financial’s current expectations regarding its business strategies, intended results and future performance. Forward-looking statements are preceded by terms such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends” and similar expressions.
Management’s ability to predict results or the effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could affect actual results include the following: interest rate trends; the general economic climate in the market area in which FedFirst Financial operates, as well as nationwide; FedFirst Financial’s

13


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
ability to control costs and expenses; competitive products and pricing; loan delinquency rates and changes in federal and state legislation and regulation. Additional factors that may affect our results are discussed in FedFirst Financial’s Annual Report on Form 10-K under “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” These factors should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. FedFirst Financial assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
General
FedFirst Financial Corporation (“FedFirst Financial” or the “Company”) is a federally chartered savings and loan holding company established in 1999 to be the holding company for First Federal Savings Bank (“First Federal” or the “Bank”), a federally chartered savings bank. FedFirst Financial’s business activity is the ownership of the outstanding capital stock of First Federal. FedFirst Financial does not own or lease any property, but uses the premises, equipment and other property of First Federal with the payment of appropriate rental fees, as required by applicable law and regulations, under the terms of an expense allocation agreement. In the future, FedFirst Financial may acquire or organize other operating subsidiaries; however, there are no current plans, arrangements, agreements or understandings, written or oral, to do so.
We operate as a community-oriented financial institution offering residential, multi-family and commercial mortgages, consumer loans and commercial business loans as well as a variety of deposit products for individuals and businesses from nine locations in southwestern Pennsylvania. We conduct insurance brokerage activities through Exchange Underwriters, Inc., an 80%-owned subsidiary. The Bank is subject to competition from other financial institutions and to the regulations of certain federal and state agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.
FedFirst Financial Mutual Holding Company (“FFMHC”) is our federally chartered mutual holding company parent. As a mutual holding company, FFMHC is a non-stock company that has as its members the depositors of First Federal. FFMHC does not engage in any business activity other than owning a majority of the common stock of FedFirst Financial. So long as we remain in the mutual holding company form of organization, FFMHC will own a majority of the outstanding shares of FedFirst Financial.
Our website address is www.firstfederal-savings.com. Information on our website should not be considered a part of this Form 10-Q.
Balance Sheet Analysis
Assets. Total assets at June 30, 2008 were $335.7 million, an increase of $30.4 million, or 10.0%, from total assets of $305.3 million at December 31, 2007.
Securities available-for-sale increased $7.2 million, or 8.1%, to $96.2 million at June 30, 2008 compared to $89.1 million at December 31, 2007. In March 2008, the Company purchased $24.4 million in mortgage-backed securities and $4.0 million in Government-sponsored enterprise securities, which was partially offset by the sales and calls of $10.8 million in Government-sponsored enterprise securities and paydowns. This activity was based on an evaluation of the securities portfolio in March 2008 in light of the current economic environment, whereby the Company determined there were several securities likely to be called. In addition, the securities portfolio reflects an unrealized loss of $3.5 million at June 30, 2008 compared to $115,000 at December 31, 2007.
Loans, net, increased $19.3 million, or 10.3%, to $207.3 million at June 30, 2008 compared to $188.0 million at December 31, 2007. The increase was primarily the result of growth in one-to-four family residential real estate, commercial real estate, home equity, and commercial business loans partially offset by payoffs on multi-family loans.
Real estate owned decreased $145,000 to $974,000 at June 30, 2008 compared to $1.1 million at December 31, 2007. The Company sold one property for $509,000. We also transferred two one-to-four family residential real estate properties valued at $360,000 into real estate owned. As part of taking possession of these properties, the Company recorded $183,000 in charge-offs.

14


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Liabilities. Total liabilities at June 30, 2008 were $294.7 million, compared to $261.4 million at December 31, 2007, an increase of $33.3 million, or 12.7%.
Total deposits increased $13.0 million, or 8.4%, to $168.6 million at June 30, 2008 compared to $155.6 million at December 31, 2007. The increase in deposits was primarily in money market deposit and noninterest-bearing demand deposit accounts. The Company offers a competitive rate on its money market accounts to attract new customers with the intention of retaining and building on such relationships in the future. In addition, the relationships developed with our loan customers have helped drive the increase in money market accounts as well as in noninterest-bearing demand deposits. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in certificates of deposit, primarily in higher costing short-term certificates.
Borrowings increased $19.8 million, or 19.6%, to $120.9 million at June 30, 2008 compared to $101.1 million at December 31, 2007. We utilized borrowings to purchase securities and fund loan growth.
Stockholders’ Equity. Stockholders’ equity was $40.9 million at June 30, 2008, a decrease of $2.9 million from December 31, 2007. The decrease in stockholders’ equity was primarily due to the $2.0 million change in the unrealized loss position of the securities portfolio, net of tax, the repurchase of $985,000 in common stock, and the recognition of a cumulative effect adjustment of $445,000 in the Company’s bank-owned life insurance benefit plan reserve as a result of the adoption of EITF Issue No. 06-4. The decrease was partially offset by net income of $333,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2008.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
Overview. The Company had net income of $65,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2008, compared to a net loss of $58,000 for the same period in 2007.
                 
    Three Months Ended
    June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2008   2007
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 65     $ (58 )
Return on average assets
    0.08 %     (0.08 )%
Return on average equity
    0.61       (0.51 )
Average equity to average assets
    12.83       16.60  
 
Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2008 increased $349,000 to $2.0 million as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2007. Interest rate spread and net interest margin were 2.10% and 2.55%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to 1.97% and 2.55%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The improvement in interest rate spread is primarily attributed to the growth in the loan and securities portfolio coupled with lower costs on deposits and borrowings.
Interest income increased $647,000, or 17.4%, to $4.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2007 due to an increase of $55.0 million in the average balance of interest-earning assets partially offset by a decrease of 18 basis points in the average yield. Interest income on loans increased $320,000 due to an increase of $24.0 million in the average balance, primarily driven by increases in one-to-four family residential real estate, commercial real estate, and home equity loans. Interest income on securities increased $404,000 due to an increase of $30.1 million in the average balance, primarily from purchases of mortgage-backed securities in March 2008.
Interest expense increased $298,000, or 14.5%, to $2.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2007. Interest expense on deposits decreased $18,000 due to a decrease of 40 basis points in cost related to the repricing of maturing certificates of deposits at lower rates, partially offset by an increase of $16.4 million in the average balance, primarily in money market accounts. Interest expense on borrowings increased $316,000 due to an increase of $37.5 million in the average balance, partially offset by a decrease of 28 basis points in cost related to the repricing of borrowings at lower costs in the current economic environment.

15


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Average Balances and Yields . The following table presents information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities, the total dollar amounts of interest income and dividends from average interest-earning assets, the total dollar amounts of interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, and the resulting average yields and costs. The yields and costs for the periods indicated are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balances of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented and are expressed in annualized rates (dollars in thousands).
                                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,
            2008                   2007    
            Interest                   Interest    
    Average   and   Yield/   Average   and   Yield/
    Balance   Dividends   Cost   Balance   Dividends   Cost
 
Assets:
                                               
Interest-earning assets:
                                               
Loans, net (1)(2)
  $ 199,979     $ 2,901       5.80 %   $ 175,986     $ 2,581       5.87 %
Securities (3)
    101,883       1,373       5.39       71,738       969       5.40  
Other interest-earning assets
    11,914       81       2.72       11,083       158       5.70  
 
                                       
Total interest-earning assets
    313,776     $ 4,355       5.55       258,807     $ 3,708       5.73  
Noninterest-earning assets
    18,150                       17,541                  
 
                                           
Total assets
  $ 331,926                     $ 276,348                  
 
                                           
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity:
                                               
Interest-bearing liablities:
                                               
Interest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 11,931     $ 14       0.47 %   $ 13,137     $ 16       0.49 %
Savings accounts
    23,582       44       0.75       25,418       64       1.01  
Money market accounts
    27,745       217       3.13       11,235       112       3.99  
Certificates of deposit
    95,637       956       4.00       92,755       1,057       4.56  
 
                                       
Total interest-bearing deposits
    158,895       1,231       3.10       142,545       1,249       3.50  
 
Borrowings
    114,001       1,125       3.95       76,519       809       4.23  
 
                                       
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    272,896       2,356       3.45       219,064       2,058       3.76  
 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
    16,438                       11,424                  
 
                                           
Total liabilities
    289,334                       230,488                  
 
Stockholders’ equity
    42,592                       45,860                  
 
                                           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 331,926                     $ 276,348                  
 
                                           
 
Net interest income
          $ 1,999                     $ 1,650          
 
                                           
 
Interest rate spread (4)
                    2.10 %                     1.97 %
Net interest margin (5)
                    2.55                       2.55  
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liablities
                    114.98 %                     118.14 %
 
(1)   Amount is net of deferred loan costs, loans in process and estimated allowance for loan losses.
 
(2)   Amount includes nonaccrual loans in average balances only.
 
(3)   Amount does not include effect of unrealized gain (loss) on securities available-for-sale.
 
(4)   Interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted-average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
 
(5)   Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

16


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Rate/Volume Analysis . The following table sets forth the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income. The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). Changes related to volume/rate are prorated into volume and rate components. The total column represents the net change in volume and rate.
                         
    Three Months Ended June 30, 2008
            Compared To        
    Three Months Ended June 30, 2007
    Increase (decrease) due to
(Dollars in thousands)   Volume   Rate   Total
 
Interest and dividend income:
                       
Loans, net
  $ 351     $ (31 )   $ 320  
Securities
    406       (2 )     404  
Other interest-earning assets
    11       (88 )     (77 )
 
Total interest-earning assets
    768       (121 )     647  
 
 
Interest expense:
                       
Deposits
    133       (151 )     (18 )
Borrowings
    373       (57 )     316  
 
Total interest-bearing liablities
    506       (208 )     298  
 
Change in net interest income
  $ 262     $ 87     $ 349  
 
Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $220,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $30,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The increase in the provision is primarily related to growth in the commercial, one-to-four family residential, and home equity portions of the loan portfolio as well as current economic conditions in the housing and credit markets. Net charge-offs were $49,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The charge-offs were related to four consumer loans and two one-to-four family residential real estate loans. There were no charge-offs for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
Noninterest Income . Noninterest income increased $73,000, or 14.1%, to $589,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $516,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The change is primarily attributed to an increase of $53,000 in insurance commissions.

17


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Noninterest Expense. The following table summarizes noninterest expense for the periods indicated.
                 
    Three Months Ended
    June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2008   2007
 
Compensation and employee benefits
  $ 1,312     $ 1,356  
Occupancy
    318       278  
FDIC insurance premiums
    5       5  
Data processing
    105       95  
Advertising
    38       44  
Professional services
    141       146  
Stationary, printing and supplies
    30       34  
Telephone
    15       14  
Postage
    33       33  
Correspondent bank fees
    36       30  
All other
    203       170  
 
           
Total noninterest expense
  $ 2,236     $ 2,205  
 
Noninterest expense increased $31,000, or 1.4%, for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2007. The increase is primarily related to additional occupancy costs related to the opening of the Washington office in June 2007.
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense. Income tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2008 was $54,000 compared to an income tax benefit of $18,000 for the same period in 2007.
Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
Overview. The Company had net income of $333,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to a net loss of $1.0 million for the same period in 2007. The increase in net income is primarily the result of the recognition of a $1.4 million loss related to the securities portfolio restructuring included in noninterest income in the 2007 period. In addition, net interest income increased $715,000 to $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $3.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. For the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $279,000 compared to $75,000 for the same period in 2007. The increase in the provision is the result of loan growth and charge-offs of $220,000.
                 
    Six Months Ended
    June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2008   2007
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 333     $ (1,027 )
Return on average assets
    0.20 %     (0.73 )%
Return on average equity
    1.55       (4.45 )
Average equity to average assets
    13.18       16.44  
 
Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 increased $715,000 to $3.9 million compared to $3.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. Interest rate spread and net interest margin were 2.05% and 2.53%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to 1.84% and 2.40%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The improvement in interest rate spread and net interest margin is primarily attributed to growth in loans and securities. The securities restructuring in April 2007 and the Company’s decision in March 2008 to sell several securities that were likely to be called and

18


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
purchase mortgage-backed securities improved the overall yield on securities. In addition, the Company’s maturing short-term certificates of deposits and borrowings repriced at lower interest rates.
Interest income increased $1.3 million, or 17.9%, to $8.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2007 due to an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets of $43.6 million. Interest income on loans increased $644,000 due to increases of $19.6 million in the average balance, primarily driven by one-to-four family residential, commercial real estate, and home equity loans. Interest income on securities increased $765,000 due to an increase of $22.4 million in the average balance and 38 basis points in yield. The securities restructuring in April 2007 and the Company’s decision in March 2008 to sell several securities that were likely to be called and purchase mortgage-backed securities improved the overall yield on securities.
Interest expense increased $600,000, or 14.3%, for the six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2007. Interest expense on deposits increased $122,000 due to an increase of $14.2 million in the average balance partially offset by a decrease of 16 basis points in cost. The increase in average balances was primarily related to the marketing of competitive rates on our performance money market deposit accounts. Interest expense on borrowings increased $478,000 due to an increase of $28.9 million in the average balance partially offset by a decrease of 25 basis points in cost.

19


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Average Balances and Yields . The following table presents information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities, the total dollar amounts of interest income and dividends from average interest-earning assets, the total dollar amounts of interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, and the resulting average yields and costs. The yields and costs for the periods indicated are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balances of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented and are expressed in annualized rates (dollars in thousands).
                                                 
    Six Months Ended June 30,
    2008     2007  
            Interest                     Interest        
    Average     and     Yield/     Average     and     Yield/  
    Balance     Dividends     Cost     Balance     Dividends     Cost  
 
Assets:
                                               
Interest-earning assets:
                                               
Loans, net (1)(2)
  $ 195,321     $ 5,719       5.86 %   $ 175,760     $ 5,075       5.77 %
Securities (3)
    100,308       2,759       5.50       77,948       1,994       5.12  
Other interest-earning assets
    11,411       183       3.21       9,742       277       5.69  
 
                                       
Total interest-earning assets
    307,040     $ 8,661       5.64       263,450     $ 7,346       5.58  
Noninterest-earning assets
    18,721                       17,099                  
 
                                           
Total assets
  $ 325,761                     $ 280,549                  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity:
                                               
Interest-bearing liablities:
                                               
Interest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 11,915     $ 28       0.47 %   $ 13,067     $ 31       0.47 %
Savings accounts
    23,347       95       0.81       25,829       128       0.99  
Money market accounts
    21,507       344       3.20       9,890       187       3.78  
Certificates of deposit
    98,400       2,072       4.21       92,136       2,071       4.50  
 
                                       
Total interest-bearing deposits
    155,169       2,539       3.27       140,922       2,417       3.43  
 
                                               
Borrowings
    111,534       2,243       4.02       82,659       1,765       4.27  
 
                                       
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    266,703       4,782       3.59       223,581       4,182       3.74  
 
                                               
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
    16,126                       10,837                  
 
                                           
Total liabilities
    282,829                       234,418                  
 
                                               
Stockholders’ equity:
    42,932                       46,131                  
 
                                           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 325,761                     $ 280,549                  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Net interest income
          $ 3,879                     $ 3,164          
 
                                           
 
                                               
Interest rate spread (4)
                    2.05 %                     1.84 %
Net interest margin (5)
                    2.53                       2.40  
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liablities
                    115.12 %                     117.83 %
 
(1)   Amount is net of deferred loan costs, loans in process and estimated allowance for loan losses.
 
(2)   Amount includes nonaccrual loans in average balances only.
 
(3)   Amount does not include effect of unrealized gain (loss) on securities available-for-sale.
 
(4)   Interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted-average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
 
(5)   Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

20


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Rate/Volume Analysis . The following table sets forth the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income. The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). Changes related to volume/rate are prorated into volume and rate components. The total column represents the net change in volume and rate.
                         
    Six Months Ended June 30, 2008
    Compared To
    Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
    Increase (decrease) due to
(Dollars in thousands)   Volume   Rate   Total
 
Interest and dividend income:
                       
Loans, net
  $ 564     $ 80     $ 644  
Securities
    608       157       765  
Other interest-earning assets
    42       (136 )     (94 )
 
Total interest-earning assets
    1,214       101       1,315  
 
 
                       
Interest expense:
                       
Deposits
    236       (114 )     122  
Borrowings
    586       (108 )     478  
 
Total interest-bearing liablities
    822       (222 )     600  
 
Change in net interest income
  $ 392     $ 323     $ 715  
 
Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $279,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $75,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The increase in the provision is primarily related to growth in the commercial, one-to-four family residential, and home equity portions of the loan portfolio as well as current economic conditions in the housing and credit markets. Net charge-offs were $220,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2008. There were no charge-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
Noninterest Income . Noninterest income increased $1.8 million to $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to a net loss of $134,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The increase was primarily attributable to a $1.4 million loss recorded as a result of the securities restructuring which was completed in the prior period. In addition, insurance commissions increased $182,000 compared to the prior period and the Company recognized a gain of $156,000 on the sales of securities in the current period.

21


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Noninterest Expense. The following table summarizes noninterest expense for the periods indicated.
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    June 30,  
(Dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
 
Compensation and employee benefits
  $ 2,774     $ 2,776  
Occupancy
    659       531  
FDIC insurance premiums
    11       11  
Data processing
    211       185  
Advertising
    70       73  
Professional services
    270       284  
Stationary, printing and supplies
    58       65  
Telephone
    31       26  
Postage
    71       64  
Correspondent bank fees
    79       61  
All other
    356       343  
 
           
Total noninterest expense
  $ 4,590     $ 4,419  
 
Noninterest expense increased $171,000, or 3.9%, for the six months ended June 30, 2008, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2007. The increase is primarily related to increased occupancy costs for the six months ended June 30, 2008 in connection with the opening of the Washington office in June 2007.
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense. Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was $255,000 compared to an income tax benefit of $475,000 for the same period in 2007. The benefit recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily from the loss recorded as a result of the securities portfolio restructuring.
Liquidity and Capital Management
Liquidity Management . Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments, maturities and sales of available-for-sale securities and borrowings. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.
We regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of (1) expected loan demand, (2) expected deposit flows, (3) yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities and (4) the objectives of our asset/liability management policy.
Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing deposits. The levels of these assets depend on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. At June 30, 2008, cash and cash equivalents totaled $7.3 million. At June 30, 2008, securities classified as available-for-sale totaled $96.2 million, which provides an additional source of liquidity. In addition, at June 30, 2008, we had the ability to borrow approximately $186.8 million from the FHLB of Pittsburgh. On June 30, 2008, we had $115.4 million of FHLB advances outstanding and the maximum remaining borrowing capacity at the FHLB was approximately $71.4 million.
Certificates of deposit due within one year of June 30, 2008 totaled $51.0 million, or 57.7% of certificates of deposit. If these maturing deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds including other certificates of deposit and borrowings. We believe, however, based on past experience, that a significant portion of our maturing certificates of deposit will remain with us. We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.

22


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
The following table summarizes the Company’s commitments at the date indicated.
         
    June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2008
 
Loans in process
  $ 8,460  
Unused revolving lines of credit
    2,806  
Unused commercial business lines of credit
    1,841  
One-to-four family residential commitments
    6,641  
Consumer commitments
    863  
 
Total commitments outstanding
  $ 20,611  
 
Capital Management. We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the Office of Thrift Supervision, including a risk-based capital measure. The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories. At June 30, 2008, we exceeded all of our regulatory capital requirements and are considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. In the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are not recorded in our financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk. Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and lines of credit.
For the six months ended June 30, 2008, we engaged in no off-balance sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Not applicable as the registrant is a smaller reporting company.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
FedFirst Financial’s management, including FedFirst Financial’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of FedFirst Financial’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, FedFirst Financial’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that FedFirst Financial files or submits under the Exchange Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to FedFirst Financial’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There has been no change in FedFirst Financial’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2008, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, FedFirst Financial’s internal control over financial reporting.

23


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits against us, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which we hold security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to our business. We are not a party to any pending legal proceedings that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, as amended, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
The Company made the following purchases of its common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2008.
                                 
                    Total Number of    
                    Shares Purchased   Maximum Number
                    as Part of the   of Shares that May
    Total Number   Average Price   Publicly   Yet Be Purchased
    of Shares   Paid per   Announced   Under the Program
Period   Purchased   Share   Program (1)   (1)
April 2008
    55,100     $ 8.09       55,100       15,000  
May 2008
    16,350       6.96       16,350       138,650  
June 2008
    10,575       7.14       10,575       128,075  
 
                               
Total
    82,025       7.74       82,025          
 
                               
 
(1)   On September 27, 2007, the Company announced that the board of directors had approved a program allowing the Company to repurchase up to 147,500 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock, which was approximately 5% of outstanding shares held by persons other than FFMHC on that date. On May 5, 2008, the Company completed the purchases under this program.
 
    On May 22, 2008, the Company announced that the board of directors had approved a program allowing the Company to repurchase up to 140,000 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock, which was approximately 5% of outstanding shares held by persons other than FFMHC on that date. This repurchase program is scheduled to expire on November 30, 2008. As of June 30, 2008, 11,925 shares of the Company’s common stock had been repurchased under this program.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.

24


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of FedFirst Financial Corporation was held on May 22, 2008. Proxies were solicited pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and there was no solicitation in opposition to the Company’s solicitations.
The following nominees proposed by the Board of Directors were elected as Directors for three-year terms expiring at the 2011 Annual Meeting:
                 
Nominees   Votes For   Votes Withheld
Joseph U. Frye
    5,409,681       379,574  
John J. LaCarte
    5,550,031       239,224  
A vote was taken on a proposal to ratify the appointment by the Board of Directors of the firm of Beard Miller Company LLP as independent auditors of FedFirst Financial Corporation for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008 with the results as follows:
                 
            Percent of Shares
Summary   Number   Represented at the Meeting
of Votes   of Shares   and Entitled to Vote
For
    5,678,532       98.1 %
Against
    104,706       1.8 %
Abstain
    6,017       0.1 %
None.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
  3.1   Amended and Restated Charter of FedFirst Financial Corporation (1)
 
  3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of FedFirst Financial Corporation (2)
 
  4.0   Specimen Stock Certificate of FedFirst Financial Corporation (1)
 
  10.1   Amendment, dated June 1, 2008, to the Employment Agreement between Exchange Underwriters, Inc. and Richard B. Boyer, effective June 1, 2002 (3)
 
  31.1   Rule 13a-14 (a) / 15d-14 (a) Certification (President and Chief Executive Officer)
 
  31.2   Rule 13a-14 (a) / 15d-14 (a) Certification (Chief Financial Officer)
 
  32.1   Certification of John G. Robinson pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
  32.2   Certification of Robert C. Barry Jr. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
(1)   Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2, and amendments thereto, initially filed on December 17, 2004, Registration No. 333-121405.
 
(2)   Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to FedFirst Financial Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on October 26, 2007.
 
(3)   Management contract or compensation plan or arrangement.

25


Table of Contents

(FEDFIRST LOGO)
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  FEDFIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
 
  (Registrant)  
 
Date: August 8, 2008  /s/ John G. Robinson    
  John G. Robinson   
  President and Chief Executive Officer   
 
     
Date: August 8, 2008  /s/ Robert C. Barry Jr.    
  Robert C. Barry Jr.   
  Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President
(Principal Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer) 
 
 

26

Fedfirst Financial (NASDAQ:FFCO)
Historical Stock Chart
Von Jun 2024 bis Jul 2024 Click Here for more Fedfirst Financial Charts.
Fedfirst Financial (NASDAQ:FFCO)
Historical Stock Chart
Von Jul 2023 bis Jul 2024 Click Here for more Fedfirst Financial Charts.