BOSTON and CARLSBAD, Calif., Aug.
29, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Akcea Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:
AKCA), a majority-owned affiliate of Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.,
and Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: IONS), presented data from
the Phase 2 clinical trial of vupanorsen
(AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx) in an online Late Breaking Clinical
Trial Session at the ESC Congress 2020, the annual meeting for the
European Society of Cardiology.
Vupanorsen is an investigational antisense therapy being
developed to treat patients with certain cardiovascular diseases.
In the Phase 2 study, vupanorsen met the primary endpoint of
significant reductions in triglyceride (TG) levels and multiple
secondary endpoints compared to placebo, with a favorable safety
and tolerability profile.
"We are very encouraged by the demonstrated efficacy, safety and
tolerability profile of vupanorsen," said Damien McDevitt, Ph.D., chief executive officer
at Akcea. "There are millions of patients worldwide living with
dyslipidemia that puts them at risk of cardiovascular events. By
reducing ANGPTL3, vupanorsen has the potential to reduce the risk
of cardiovascular events caused by dyslipidemia in many of these
patients, thereby addressing a major area of continued unmet
medical need. We look forward to working with Pfizer as they
continue to advance this important clinical development
program."
Vupanorsen was developed using Ionis' proprietary LIgand
Conjugated Antisense (LICA) technology platform to reduce the
production of angiopoietin-like 3 (ANGPTL3) protein from the liver,
a key regulator of triglyceride and cholesterol metabolism.
The goal of the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled,
dose-ranging Phase 2 study was to assess the safety and efficacy of
vupanorsen. A total of 105 patients with hypertriglyceridemia
(fasting plasma TG levels >150 mg/dL), type 2 diabetes and
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) were randomized to three
dosing cohorts in a 3:1 ratio (vupanorsen: placebo) within each
cohort and treated for six months. The dosing cohorts explored
different doses and dose regimens vs placebo, with patients
receiving either 40 mg or 80 mg every four weeks or 20 mg
every week. Participants received either vupanorsen or placebo via
subcutaneous injection. Results from the Phase 2 study show:
- Statistically significant dose-dependent reductions in fasting
TGs at all dose levels, with the highest mean reduction of 53% at
the dose of 80 mg every four weeks (44% mean reduction compared to
placebo, P<0.0001)
- Statistically significant dose-dependent reductions compared to
placebo in ANGPTL3 (62%), very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL)
cholesterol (38%), total cholesterol (19%), and non-high-density
lipoprotein (non-HDL) cholesterol (18%) (numbers indicate mean
reductions achieved with the 80 mg every four week dose)
- No effect on glycemic parameters and no decrease in hepatic
steatosis
- No significant reductions in low-density lipoprotein
cholesterol (LDL-C) levels compared to placebo in this patient
population, which did not have high baseline LDL-C levels
- A favorable tolerability and safety profile. The most common
treatment-emergent adverse events were injection site reactions,
which were mostly mild.
"Antisense-mediated reduction of ANGPTL3 has the potential to
address significant unmet needs in patients with cardiovascular
diseases," said Daniel Gaudet, M.D.,
professor of medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Montreal. "Results from the Phase 2
study bring essential insights about this investigational therapy
that may help guide disease management strategies and clinical
research moving forward."
"Clinical data from the Phase 2 study show an impressive and
meaningful reduction in triglyceride levels and ANGPTL3, and add to
the growing body of evidence supporting our LICA antisense
technology for large indications, such as cardiovascular
disease," said Brett P. Monia,
Ph.D., chief executive officer at Ionis. "We believe vupanorsen has
the potential to bring much-needed benefit to this patient
population."
In November 2019, Akcea and Ionis announced the closing of
a worldwide exclusive licensing agreement with Pfizer
Inc. for vupanorsen. Pfizer is responsible for all development
and regulatory activities and costs beyond those associated with
this Phase 2 study. Pfizer plans to further evaluate vupanorsen in
a Phase 2b study among statin-treated
patients with elevated non-HDL-C and high triglyceride levels, in
order to identify the optimal dose to maximize target engagement
and lipid lowering. The Phase 2b
study is expected to initiate in 2H 2020.
ABOUT VUPANORSEN (AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx)
AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx (vupanorsen) is an
investigational antisense therapy being developed to treat patients
with certain cardiovascular diseases. This antisense medicine is
designed to reduce the production of angiopoietin-like 3 (ANGPTL3)
protein, a key regulator of triglyceride and cholesterol
metabolism, in the liver. AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx was
developed using Ionis'
advanced LIgand Conjugated Antisense
(LICA) technology platform. The potential therapeutic benefits of
ANGPTL3 reduction are supported by the discovery that people with a
genetic deficiency in ANGPTL3 have reduced levels of low-density
lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglycerides, and a decreased
risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease.1 In a
previous Phase 1 study, subjects treated with
AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx achieved robust, dose-dependent
reductions in ANGPTL3, triglycerides, LDL-C, non-HDL-C and total
cholesterol with a positive safety and tolerability
profile.2 AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx was
discovered by Ionis and has been co-developed by Akcea and
Ionis.
ABOUT AKCEA THERAPEUTICS
Akcea Therapeutics,
Inc., a majority-owned affiliate of Ionis
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: IONS), is a biopharmaceutical
company focused on developing and commercializing medicines to
treat patients with serious and rare diseases. Akcea is
commercializing TEGSEDI® (inotersen) and
WAYLIVRA® (volanesorsen), as well as advancing a
mature pipeline of novel medicines, including
AKCEA-APO(a)-LRx, vupanorsen
(AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx), AKCEA-APOCIII-LRx, and
AKCEA-TTR-LRx, with the potential to treat multiple
diseases. All six drugs were discovered by Ionis, a leader in
antisense therapeutics, and are based on Ionis' proprietary
antisense technology. TEGSEDI is approved in the U.S., E.U.,
Canada and Brazil, and WAYLIVRA is approved in the
E.U. Akcea is headquartered in Boston and is building the infrastructure
to commercialize its medicines globally. Additional
information about Akcea is available
at www.akceatx.com and you can follow us on Twitter at
@akceatx.
ABOUT IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
As the leader
in RNA-targeted drug discovery and development, Ionis has created
an efficient, broadly applicable, drug discovery platform called
antisense technology that can treat diseases where no other
therapeutic approaches have proven effective. Our drug discovery
platform has served as a springboard for actionable promise and
realized hope for patients with unmet needs. We created the first
and only approved treatment for children and adults with spinal
muscular atrophy as well as the world's first RNA-targeted
therapeutic approved for the treatment of polyneuropathy in adults
with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis. Our sights are set on
all the patients we have yet to reach with a pipeline of more than
40 novel medicines designed to potentially treat a broad range of
disease, including neurological, cardio-renal, metabolic,
infectious, and pulmonary diseases. To learn more about Ionis
visit www.ionispharma.com and follow us on Twitter
@ionispharma.
AKCEA AND IONIS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT
This press
release includes forward-looking statements regarding the business
of Akcea Therapeutics, Inc. and Ionis
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and the therapeutic and commercial
potential of AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx. Any statement describing
Akcea's or Ionis' goals, expectations, financial or other
projections, intentions or beliefs, including the commercial
potential of AKCEA-ANGPTL3-LRx or other of Akcea's
or Ionis' drugs in development is a forward-looking statement and
should be considered an at-risk statement. Such statements are
subject to certain risks and uncertainties, particularly those
inherent in the process of discovering, developing and
commercializing drugs that are safe and effective for use as human
therapeutics, and in the endeavor of building a business around
such drugs. Akcea's and Ionis' forward-looking statements also
involve assumptions that, if they never materialize or prove
correct, could cause its results to differ materially from those
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Although
Akcea's and Ionis' forward-looking statements reflect the good
faith judgment of its management, these statements are based only
on facts and factors currently known by Akcea and Ionis. In
particular, we caution you that our forward-looking statements are
subject to the ongoing and developing circumstances related to the
COVID-19 pandemic, which may have a material adverse effect on our
business, operations and future financial results. As a
result, you are cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking
statements. These and other risks concerning Akcea's and Ionis'
programs are described in additional detail in Akcea's and Ionis'
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and annual reports on Form 10-K,
which are on file with the SEC. Copies of these and other
documents are available from each company.
In this press release, unless the context requires otherwise,
"Ionis," "Akcea," "Company," "Companies," "we," "our," and "us"
refers to Ionis Pharmaceuticals and/or Akcea
Therapeutics.
Ionis Pharmaceuticals® is a trademark of Ionis
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Akcea Therapeutics®,
TEGSEDI® and WAYLIVRA® are
trademarks of Akcea Therapeutics, Inc.
References
- JAMA Cardiol. 2018 Oct
1;3(10):957-966.
- N Engl J Med. 2017 Jul 20;377(3):222-232.
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SOURCE Akcea Therapeutics, Inc.; Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.