TIDMSID 
 
RNS Number : 8257P 
Silverdell PLC 
31 March 2009 
 

Silverdell Plc 
 ("Silverdell" or the "Company") 
Results for the year ended 30 September 2008 
 
 
31 March 2009 
 
 
Silverdell, a leading UK supplier of asbestos remediation, consultancy and 
environmental services, today announces its financial results for the year ended 
30 September 2008, being the second full year of trading since its admission to 
AIM in April 2006. 
 
 
+------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
| -    | Turnover increased by 59.5% to GBP61.4m (2007 turnover of GBP38.5m)       | 
|      |                                                                           | 
+------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
| -    | EBITDA of GBP2.5 million (2007 EBITDA: GBP5.1 million)                    | 
|      |                                                                           | 
+------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
| -    | Adjusted basic EPS of 0.6 pence(Note 1) (2007 Adjusted EPS: 7.7 pence)    | 
|      |                                                                           | 
+------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
 
 
Further to its announcement on 5 March 2009, Silverdell is also pleased to 
announce that it has agreed revised facilities with its lenders as regards the 
provision of ongoing banking facilities (including a short term facility of 
GBP3.25m which is due for repayment on 30 June 2009) and the Company expects to 
update the market in due course with further details of the proposed equity 
fundraise. 
 
 
-Ends- 
 
 
+----------------------------------------+----------------------------------------+ 
| For further information please         |                                        | 
| contact:                               |                                        | 
|                                        |                                        | 
+----------------------------------------+----------------------------------------+ 
| Silverdell Plc                         |              Tel: +44 (0) 20 7004 2700 | 
| David Williams, Chairman               |                                        | 
|                                        |                                        | 
+----------------------------------------+----------------------------------------+ 
| Collins Stewart Europe Limited         |              Tel: +44 (0) 20 7523 8325 | 
| Hugh Field                             |                                        | 
+----------------------------------------+----------------------------------------+ 
 
 
The financial information set out in the announcement does not constitute the 
company's statutory accounts for the years ended 30 September 2008 or 2007. The 
financial information for the year ended 30 September 2007 is derived from the 
statutory accounts for that year. 
 
 
The audit of the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2008 is 
complete. The auditors reported on those accounts and a copy of their report, 
which included references to matters to which the auditors drew attention to by 
way of emphasis of matter without qualifying their report, is set out in this 
announcement. 
 
 
While the financial information included in this announcement has been prepared 
in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs), this announcement does not itself contain 
sufficient information to comply with IFRSs. 
 
 
The Company's Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 
2008 are today being despatched to Shareholders. Pursuant to Rule 26 of the AIM 
Rules, the Report and Financial Statements will be available on the Company's 
website (www.silverdell.plc.uk) today. 
 
 
Note (1) adjusted EPS exclude: intangible asset amortisation, share-based 
payment charges, non-recurring expenses and finance charges on deferred 
consideration. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman's Statement 
 
 
Results 
For the year ended 30 September 2008, our Company achieved turnover of GBP61.4m 
compared with GBP38.5m in the previous year. Pre tax profits reduced from 
GBP1.4m in the previous year to a loss of GBP16.8m and basic loss per share was 
(37.2) p compared with 2.1p of earnings in the previous year. Adjusted earnings 
per share, stripping out amortisation of intangible assets, intangibles 
impairment, share-based payment charges, finance charges on deferred 
consideration and non-recurring expenses, was 0.6p (2007: 7.7p). 
 
 
As with last year your Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend. 
 
 
The loss is mainly caused by a material impairment of the goodwill value of 
acquisitions. In light of the current economic environment, where acquisition 
multiples have diminished, it was deemed prudent to reduce the carrying value of 
these acquisitions. This has no cash impact on the Group; it merely places a 
more prudent valuation on its subsidiaries. The performance of the acquisitions 
has in fact been good; it has been Silverdell (UK), the original business, where 
results have disappointed. 
 
 
The Board and management 
 
 
Following a disappointing first half, your Directors made a number of changes to 
ensure that the prospects for the business can be maximised. Management changes 
have included Danny Spicer moving from the plc board to become Chairman of 
Silverdell (UK),where we retain the benefit of Danny's customer relations and 
experience. 
 
 
Chris Sims also stood down as Finance Director with effect from 22 October 2008. 
Sean Nutley was promoted to the Chief Executive role on the 22 October 2008 and 
an interim Group Finance Director recruited. In addition, the Group's subsidiary 
management structure was strengthened with several new appointments and the 
benefits of these changes should be evident in due course. 
 
 
During the year a number of acquisition opportunities were reviewed. We were 
close to making a substantial acquisition but market conditions deteriorated 
causing the Directors to reconsider its merits. Our profits have been affected 
by the costs incurred, although our decision not to proceed proved to be 
prudent. 
 
 
Given all these changes, I particularly wish to thank our staff for all their 
efforts during this period. It goes without saying that we also appreciate the 
loyalty and support of our customers. 
 
 
Financing 
 
 
As at , debt of GBP11.2m (2007: GBP7.4m) is long term and is expected to mature 
in 2011. In addition the Group has short term borrowings of GBP3.2m comprising 
primarily of bank overdrafts and loans of GBP2.8m. Subsequent to the year end, 
the Group concluded its discussions with Barclays Bank to restructure its 
existing facilities, which includes a short term loan of GBP3.25m due for 
repayment at 30 June 2009. These restructured facilities combined with the 
planned intention to raise additional finance by way of equity placing, which 
certain shareholder s have led the Group to believe will be achievable, will 
provide sufficient resources, based on projected trading, to allow the Group to 
meet is liabilities as they fall due (please refer to Note 2). 
 
 
The Directors, in their consideration of going concern, have reviewed the 
Group's revenue and cash projections, which they believe are based on prudent 
market data and past experience and believe, based on those forecasts and 
projections, that it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements of the 
Group on the going concern basis. 
 
 
David Williams, Chairman 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive's Statement 
 
 
My appointment as Chief Executive Officer has come at a time when market 
conditions have become increasingly challenging and competitive, which have 
impacted this year's trading performance. I concur with the Chairman's comments 
that 2008 was a difficult year and re-iterate the belief that the changes made 
put the Company in a much stronger position. 
 
 
Despite this, the Group has an excellent track record working with a wide range 
of clients in diverse markets. These range from construction, rail, public 
sector, retail, industrial, nuclear, defence, health and education. 
We are committed to developing our strategic focus to embrace the growth 
opportunities within the environmental sector (both the consultancy and 
contracting), to develop our presence in the industrial sector and to penetrate 
waste and remediation markets further. 
 
 
Silverdell (UK), Redhill Analysts and Kitsons all have a strong presence in 
their respective markets and locations. We have continued to develop the number 
of framework contracts we manage to improve the forward order book. In addition, 
we remain committed to excellence on site to reinforce our status as preferred 
contractor among existing clients. New service offerings have been identified as 
part of our market and product development strategies which will further improve 
the positioning of the Group. 
 
 
We will continue to develop each of the businesses organically. This will be 
achieved through a balanced exposure to both public sector and commercial 
markets designed to respond to both changing markets and the economic 
environment. To deliver this strategy, we will: 
 
 
+---+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
| - |               ensure we work collaboratively with our clients so that the    | 
|   |               quality of or service delivery always meets expectations       | 
|   |                                                                              | 
+---+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
| - |               develop each business through profitable and secure income     | 
|   |               streams;                                                       | 
|   |                                                                              | 
+---+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
| - |               attract, develop and retain employees who add value to our     | 
|   |               skills base and service offering; and                          | 
|   |                                                                              | 
+---+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
| - |               generate cash to develop our business and improve gearing      | 
|   |               levels.                                                        | 
|   |                                                                              | 
+---+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
 
 
The role of the Board will be to implement our strategy, ensure the right 
leadership is in place to deliver agreed business plans and monitor performance 
against set targets. Certain functions will be co-ordinated centrally including 
finance, information systems, health and safety and sales and marketing as we 
continue to evolve as a Group in the forthcoming year. We have further 
strengthened our management team in respect of environmental and remediation 
expertise to realise new opportunities through vertical market integration. 
 
 
The Chairman's statement refers to the current financing position of the Group. 
From an operational perspective, the aim for the forthcoming year is to build on 
the healthy forward order book, despite an environment of economic uncertainty. 
We have started the new trading year with confidence and, operationally, are 
well positioned to take advantage of the challenges and opportunities during the 
year. 
 
 
Sean Nutley, Chief Executive 
 
 
Consolidated income statement for the year ended 30 September 2008 
 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              | Notes |      Before |          Non |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
|                              |       |         Non |    recurring |          |          | 
|                              |       |   recurring |       items, |          |          | 
|                              |       |       items |  impairments |          |          | 
|                              |       |     GBP'000 |          and |          |          | 
|                              |       |             | amortisation |          |          | 
|                              |       |             |    (see Note |          |          | 
|                              |       |             |          11) |          |          | 
|                              |       |             |      GBP'000 |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
| Revenue                      |       |      61,378 |            - |   61,378 |   38,498 | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
| Cost of sales                |       |    (46,793) |            - | (46,793) | (24,808) | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        Gross profit          |       |      14,585 |            - |   14,585 |   13,690 | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        Administrative        |       |    (13,144) |            - | (13.144) |  (9,359) | 
|        expenses              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        - impairment of       |       |           - |     (14,653) | (14,653) |        - | 
|        goodwill              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        - amortisation of     |       |           - |      (2,151) |  (2,151) |  (2,130) | 
|        intangible assets     |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        - non-recurring       |       |           - |        (520) |    (520) |        - | 
|        expenses              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        Operating             |     6 |       1,441 |     (17,324) | (15,883) |    2,201 | 
|        profit/(loss)         |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        Finance income        |     8 |          42 |            - |       42 |       72 | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        Finance costs         |     9 |       (963) |            - |    (963) |    (846) | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        Profit/(loss) before  |       |         520 |     (17,324) | (16,804) |    1,427 | 
|        tax                   |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        Taxation              |    10 |         231 |            - |      231 |    (670) | 
|        (credit)/charge       |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
| Profit/(Loss) for the year   |    25 |         751 |     (17,324) | (16,573) |      757 | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|   Earnings per share (Pence) |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        Basic earnings per    |    12 |             |              |   (37.2) |      2.1 | 
|        ordinary share        |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|        Diluted earnings per  |    12 |             |              |   (37.2) |      1.9 | 
|        ordinary share        |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
|                              |       |             |              |          |          | 
+------------------------------+-------+-------------+--------------+----------+----------+ 
All items relate to continuing operations. 
 
 
Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense 
At 30 September 2008 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   | Note     |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Net (expense) / income recognised directly in     |          | (92)     | 62       | 
| equity                                            |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| (Loss) / profit for the year                      |          | (16,573) | 757      | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Total recognised income and expense               | 25       | (16,665) | 819      | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated balance sheet at 30 September 2008 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |    Notes |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Non-current assets             |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Goodwill                       |          |       13 |          | 20,976   | 37,127   | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Other intangible assets        |          |       14 |          | 2,343    | 4,494    | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Property, plant and equipment  |          |       15 |          | 2,809    | 2,480    | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Trade and other receivables    |          |       18 |          | 1,001    | 1,001    | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          | 27,129   | 45,102   | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Current assets                 |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Inventories and work in        |          |       16 |          | 1,163    | 1,278    | 
| progress                       |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Other financial assets         |          |       17 |          | -        | 86       | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Trade and other receivables    |          |       18 |          | 16,562   | 16,134   | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents                 |          |          | 17       | 1,418    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          | 17,742   | 18,916   | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Total assets                              |          |          | 44,871   | 64,018   | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Non-current liabilities                   |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Borrowings                                |       20 |          | 11,170   | 7,379    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Deferred tax liabilities                  |       10 |          | 728      | 1,110    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Deferred consideration                    |       23 |          | -        | 2,649    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Trade and other payables                  |       22 |          | 1,001    | 1,001    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          | 12,899   | 12,139   | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Current liabilities                       |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Borrowings                                | 20       |          | 3,241    | 2,633    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Trade and other payables                  | 22       |          | 9,139    | 10,229   | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Other financial liabilities               | 17       |          | 41       | -        | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Deferred consideration                    | 23       |          | 334      | 3,000    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Current tax liabilities                   |          |          | 255      | 1,932    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          | 13,010   | 17,794   | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Total liabilities                         |          |          | 25,909   | 29,933   | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Net assets                     |          |          |          | 18,962   | 34,085   | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Equity                         |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Share capital                  |          |       24 |          | 4,165    | 4,068    | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Share premium account          |          |       25 |          | 13,649   | 13,649   | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Equity reserve                 |          |       25 |          | 411      | 368      | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Hedging reserve                |          |       25 |          | (30)     | 62       | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Other reserves                 |          |       25 |          | 16,635   | 15,233   | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Retained earnings              |          |       25 |          | (15,868) | 705      | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Total equity                              |          |          | 18,962   | 34,085   | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          |          | 
+--------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
Consolidated cash flow statement year ended 30 September 2008 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |    Notes |          | GBP'000  | GBP'000  | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Cash flows from operating activities -  |          |          |          |          | 
| continuing                              |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Operating (loss) / profit               |          |          | (15,883) | 2,201    | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Impairment of goodwill                  |          |          | 14,653   | -        | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Amortisation of intangibles             |          |          | 2,151    | 2,130    | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Depreciation on property, plant and     |          |          | 848      | 556      | 
| equipment                               |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Profit on disposal of property, plant   |          |          | (38)     | (7)      | 
| and equipment                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Share based payments                    |          |          | 212      | 171      | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Movements in working capital:           |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|               - Decrease in inventories |          |          | 143      | 1,590    | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|               - Increase in trade and   |          |          | (217)    | (4,858)  | 
|               other receivables         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|               - (Decrease) / increase   |          |          | (1,243)  | 1,260    | 
|               in trade and other        |          |          |          |          | 
|               payables                  |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Cash generated from operations          |          |          | 611      | 3,043    | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Income tax paid                         |          |          | (1,993)  | (734)    | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Net cash (outflow)/inflow from          |          |          | (1,382)  | 2,309    | 
| operating activities                    |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Cash flows from investing activities    |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Payments for property, plant and        |          |          | (675)    | (438)    | 
| equipment                               |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Proceeds from disposal of property,     |          |          | 86       | 98       | 
| plant and equipment                     |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Acquisition of subsidiaries             |          |          | (3,239)  | (12,633) | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Net cash and cash equivalents acquired  |       30 |          | 372      | 1,356    | 
| with subsidiaries                       |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Net cash outflow from investing         |          |          | (3,456)  | (11,617) | 
| activities                              |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Cash flows from financing activities    |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Interest paid                           |          |          | (910)    | (324)    | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Interest paid on finance leases         |          |          | (53)     | (79)     | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Interest received                       |          |          | 42       | 72       | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Payments for hire purchase contracts    |          |          | (509)    | (357)    | 
| principals                              |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Proceeds from bank loans                |          |          | 4,150    | 9,000    | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Repayments of bank loans                |          |          | (1,050)  | -        | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Net cash inflow from financing          |          |          | 1,670    | 8,312    | 
| activities                              |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Net decrease in cash and cash           |          |          | (3,168)  | (996)    | 
| equivalents                             |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents at the        |          |          | 1,418    | 2,414    | 
| beginning of the year                   |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of |          |          | (1,750)  | 1,418    | 
| the year                                |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents comprises:    |       19 |          | 17       | 1,418    | 
| Cash at bank and in hand                |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Bank overdraft                          |       19 |          | (1,767)  | -        | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          | (1,750)  | 1,418    | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |          |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements at 30 September 2008 
 
 
General information 
 
 
Silverdell Group Plc is a company incorporated in Great Britain under the 
Companies Act 1985. 
 Basis of preparation 
 
 
The annual consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared for 
the first time in accordance with International Reporting Standards (IFRS) as 
adopted by the European Union (EU), (IFRS as adopted by the EU), International 
Financial Reporting Interrelation Committee (IFRIC) interpretations and the 
Companies Act 1985 applicable to Companies reporting under IFRS. 
 
 
IFRS 1 "First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards" has 
been applied. The Group's transition date for the adoption of IFRS 1 is 1 
October 2006. The Group is required to establish its IFRS Accounting Policies 
for the year ended 30 September 2008 and apply these retrospectively to 
determine its IFRS balance sheet at the transition date of 1 October 2006 and 
the comparative information for the year ended 30 September 2007. Hence the 
financial statements have been prepared using accounting policies which have 
been applied consistently throughout the year and the preceding year. 
 
 
An explanation of how the transition to IFRS has affected the reported financial 
position and financial performance of the Group is provided in Note 31. There 
has been no impact on the Group cash flows. 
 
 
Going concern 
 
 
As at , debt of GBP11.2m (2007: GBP7.4m) is long term and is expected to mature 
in 2011. In addition the Group has short term borrowings of GBP3.2m comprising 
primarily of bank overdrafts and loans of GBP2.8m (see note 21). 
 
 
The Group obtained a waiver for the period under review from its lenders in 
respect of testing of the financial covenants contained within its facilities 
agreement for year ended 30 September 2008. Subsequent to the year end the Group 
has obtained further waivers from its lenders in respect of testing of the 
financial covenant and has agreed revised facilities with its lenders, including 
the re-structuring of existing facilities, re-profiled repayments and revised 
covenants. As part of these restructured facilities a short term facility of 
GBP3.25m has been provided, which is due for repayment on 30 June 2009. This 
facility will be repaid from the proceeds of a planned equity placing in 2009, 
which certain shareholders have led the Group to believe will be achievable. 
 
 
If the Group does not undertake the equity placing, and in the absence of other 
funding alternatives, the Group would be unable to repay the short term 
facility. As a result there exists an uncertainty that casts significant doubt 
about the ability of the Group and company to continue as a going concern such 
that the Group could be unable to realise its assets and discharge its 
liabilities in the normal course of business. Accordingly, assets may be 
realised at significantly less than book value and additional liabilities may 
arise. 
 
 
Based on the Group raising additional equity finance in 2009 and the projected 
trading for the Group, the directors' have a reasonable expectation that the 
Group will have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future. For this reason they continue to adopt the going concern 
basis in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Therefore, these 
financial statements do not include any adjustments that would result if the 
going concern basis of preparation is inappropriate. 
 
 
  1.  Adoption of new and revised standards 
 
 
 
In the current year, the Group has adopted IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: 
Disclosures" which is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or 
after 1 January 2007, and the related amendments to IAS 1 "Presentation of 
Financial Statements". 
 
 
The impact of the adoption of IFRS 7 and the changes to IAS 1 has been to expand 
the disclosures provided in these financial statements regarding the Group's 
financial instruments and management of capital (see Note 21). Two 
Interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations 
Committee (IFRIC) are effective for the current period. These are: 
 
 
IFRIC 10  Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment; and 
 
IFRIC 11  IFRS 2 - Group and Treasury Share Transactions 
 
 
The adoption of these Interpretations has not led to any material changes in the 
Group's accounting policies. 
 
 
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following 
Standards and Interpretations which have not been applied in these financial 
statements were in issue but not yet effective: 
 
 
IFRS 2  Share-based payment - Amendment to vesting conditions and cancellations 
 
 
IFRS 3  Business Combinations - Comprehensive revision on applying acquisition 
method 
 
 
IFRS 8  Operating Segments 
 
 
IAS 23  Borrowing Costs (Revised) - Comprehensive revision to prohibit immediate 
expensing 
 
 
IAS 27  Consolidated and separate financial statements - Amendments arising from 
IFRS 3 amendment 
 
 
IAS 28  Investments in Associates- Amendments arising from IFRS 3 amendment 
 
 
IAS 31  Investments in Joint Ventures - Amendments arising from IFRS 3 amendment 
 
 
IAS 32  Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement - Amendments to 
puttable instruments  and obligations arising on liquidation 
 
 
IAS 39  Financial Instruments: Presentation (Amendments) 
 
 
IFRIC 12  Service Concession Arrangements 
 
 
IFRIC 13  Customer Loyalty Programmes 
 
 
IFRIC 14  IAS 19 - The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding 
Requirements and their Interaction 
 
 
IFRIC 15  Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate 
 
 
IFRIC 16  Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation 
 
 
IFRIC 17  Distributions of Non-cash assets to owners 
 
 
The Directors anticipate that the adoption of these Standards and 
Interpretations in future periods will have no material impact on the financial 
statements of the Group. 
 
3.1 Accounting policies 
 
Basis of accounting 
 
 
The consolidated financial information has been prepared in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs). The consolidated financial 
information has also been prepared in accordance with IFRSs adopted by the 
European Union and therefore the Group financial statements comply with Article 
4 of the EU IAS Regulation. 
 
 
The consolidated financial information has been prepared on the historical cost 
basis except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments. The principal 
accounting policies adopted are set out below. 
 
 
IFRS 1 permits companies adopting IFRS for the first time to take certain 
exemptions from full retrospective application of IFRS accounting policies. 
Described below are the applicable instances where the Group has not opted for 
these exemptions: 
 
 
  *  Business combinations:  The Group has chosen to restate business combinations 
  that occurred prior to 1 October 2006 to comply with IFRS 3 'Business 
  Combinations'. As a result that carrying value of goodwill recorded under UK 
  GAAP as at 1 October 2006 has been amended at transition date. 
 
 b. Financial instruments: The Group has applied IAS 32 and IAS 39 from 1 
October 2006. 
 
 
In accordance with IFRS 1 the Group has not revised estimates required under 
IFRS that were also required under UK GAAP as at 31 September 2006 and 2007, 
and, in addition where estmates were not required under UK GAAP, they have been 
based on information known at that time, and not on subsequent events. 
 
 
Basis of consolidation 
 
 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of 
the company and entities controlled by the company (its subsidiaries) made up to 
30 September each year. Control is achieved where the company has the power to 
govern the financial and operating policies of an investee entity so as to 
obtain benefits from its activities. 
 
 
The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed off during the year are 
included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of 
acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. 
 
 
Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of 
subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used in line with those used by 
the Group. 
 
 
All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on 
consolidation. 
 
 
Business combinations 
 
 
The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method. The 
cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the 
date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity 
instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus 
any costs directly attributable to the business combination. The acquiree's 
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the 
conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 are recognised at their fair value at 
the acquisition date. 
 
 
Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured 
at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the 
Group's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities 
and contingent liabilities recognised. If, after reassessment, the Group's 
interest in the net fair value of the acquiree's identifiable assets, 
liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business 
combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 
 
 
Goodwill 
 
 
Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of 
acquisition over the Group's interest in the fair value of the identifiable 
assets and liabilities of a subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is 
initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost 
less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill which is recognised as an asset 
is reviewed for impairment at least annually. Any impairment is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss and is not subsequently reversed. 
 
 
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the 
Group's cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the 
combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are 
tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication 
that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating 
unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the 
unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the 
carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment loss recognised for 
goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. 
 
 
Revenue recognition 
 
 
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or 
receivable and represents amounts receivable for services provided in the normal 
course of business, net of discounts, VAT and other sales-related taxes. 
 
 
Profit is recognised on long-term contracts if the final outcome can be assessed 
with reasonable certainty by including in the income statement revenue and 
related costs as contract activity progresses. Revenue is calculated by 
reference to the value of work performed to date as a proportion of total 
contract value. 
 
 
Leasing 
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other 
leases are classified as operating leases. 
 
 
Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets of the Group at their 
fair value or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments, 
each determined at the inception of the lease. 
 
 
The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a 
finance lease obligation. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges 
and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of 
interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged 
directly against income. 
 
 
Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to income on a straight-line 
basis over the term of the relevant lease. 
 
 
Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating 
lease are also spread on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 
 
 
Borrowing costs 
 
 
Borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are 
incurred. 
 
 
Retirement benefit costs 
 
 
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an 
expense as they fall due. 
 
 
Taxation 
 
 
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred 
tax. 
 
 
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable 
profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it 
excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other 
years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The 
Group's liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 
 
 
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences 
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial 
statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable 
profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred 
tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences 
and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences 
can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary 
difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial 
recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and 
liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the 
accounting profit. 
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences 
arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the Group is able to 
control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the 
temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
 
 
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet 
date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient 
taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be 
recovered. 
 
 
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the 
period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is 
charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items 
charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also 
dealt with in equity. 
 
 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally 
enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities 
and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and 
the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net 
basis. 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation 
and any recognised impairment loss. 
 
 
Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets, 
other than land and assets under construction, over their estimated useful 
lives, on the following bases: 
 
 
+--------------------------------+----------------------------------------+ 
| Leasehold property             | 10% on cost                            | 
|                                |                                        | 
+--------------------------------+----------------------------------------+ 
| Plant and machinery            | 10% on cost                            | 
|                                |                                        | 
+--------------------------------+----------------------------------------+ 
| Office equipment               | 16.6%-25% on cost                      | 
|                                |                                        | 
+--------------------------------+----------------------------------------+ 
| Motor vehicles                 | 25% on reducing balance                | 
+--------------------------------+----------------------------------------+ 
 
 
Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful 
lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where shorter, over the term of the 
relevant lease. 
 
 
The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined 
as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the 
asset and is recognised in income. 
 
 
 
 
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets excluding goodwill 
 
 
At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its 
tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that 
those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, 
the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the 
extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash 
flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. An 
intangible asset with an indefinite useful life is tested for impairment 
annually and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. 
 
 
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in 
use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted 
to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the 
asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 
 
 
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to 
be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset 
(cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss 
is recognised as an expense immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at 
a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation 
decrease. 
 
 
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset 
(cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable 
amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying 
amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised 
for the asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment 
loss is recognised as income immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried 
at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is 
treated as a revaluation increase. 
 
 
Inventories and work in progress 
 
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs 
comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those 
overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present 
location and condition. Cost is calculated using the weighted average method. 
Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated 
costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and 
distribution. 
 
 
Work in progress on service contracts is stated at cost plus, where the outcome 
can be assessed with reasonable certainty, estimated profits attributable to the 
stage of completion less provision for any expected losses and progress payments 
received on account. Amounts recoverable on long term service contracts, which 
are included in trade and other receivables, are stated at the net sales value 
of the work done less progress payments received on account. Excess progress 
payments are included on trade and other payables. Cumulative costs incurred, 
less amounts transferred to cost of sales, less provision for contingencies and 
expected future losses on service contracts, are included as long-term service 
contract balances in inventories. 
 
 
Financial instruments 
 
 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group's balance 
sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the 
instrument. 
 
 
Trade receivables 
 
 
Trade receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value. Appropriate 
allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts are recognised in profit or loss 
when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired. 
 
 
Investments 
 
 
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost, less provision for any 
impairment. 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and other 
short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known 
amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 
 
 
Financial liabilities and equity 
 
 
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the 
substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is 
any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after 
deducting all of its liabilities. 
 
 
Bank borrowings 
 
 
Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are recorded at the proceeds 
received, net of direct issue costs. Finance charges, including premiums payable 
on settlement or redemption and direct issue costs, are accounted for on an 
accrual basis in profit or loss using the effective interest rate method and are 
added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the extent that they are not 
settled in the period in which they arise. 
 
 
Trade payables 
 
 
Trade payables are initially measured at fair value. 
 
 
Equity instruments 
 
 
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, 
net of direct issue costs. 
 
 
Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting 
 
 
The Group's activities expose it primarily to the financial risk of changes in 
interest rates. The Group uses interest rate swap contracts to hedge this 
exposure. The Group does not use derivative financial instruments for 
speculative purposes. 
 
 
The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Group's policies approved by 
the board of directors, which provide written principles on the use of financial 
derivatives. 
 
 
Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that are 
designated and effective as hedges of future cash flows are recognised directly 
in equity and the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income 
statement. If the cash flow hedge of a firm commitment or forecasted transaction 
results in the recognition of an asset or a liability, then, at the time the 
asset or liability is recognised, the associated gains or losses on the 
derivative that had previously been recognised in equity are included in the 
initial measurement of the asset or liability. For hedges that do not result in 
the recognition of an asset or a liability, amounts deferred in equity are 
recognised in the income statement in the same period in which the hedged item 
affects net profit or loss. 
 
 
Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that do not 
qualify for hedge accounting are recognised in the income statement as they 
arise. 
 
 
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, 
terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. At that 
time, any cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognised in equity 
is retained in equity until the forecasted transaction occurs. If a hedged 
transaction is no longer expected to occur, the net cumulative gain or loss 
recognised in equity is transferred to net profit or loss for the period. 
 
 
Provisions 
 
 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of 
a past event, and it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that 
obligation. Provisions are measured at the directors' best estimate of the 
expenditure required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date, and are 
discounted to present value where the effect is material. 
 
 
Share-based payments 
 
 
The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. 
Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the 
effect of non market-based vesting conditions) at the date of grant. The fair 
value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is 
expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group's 
estimate of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect of non 
market-based vesting conditions. 
 
 
Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model. The expected life used 
in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for the 
effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural 
considerations. 
 
 
Intangible assets 
 
 
Customer relationships 
 
 
Customer relationships are measured as the present value of cash flows 
attributable to the relationship after deduction of appropriate contributory 
assets charged. The relationship is amortised over its expected useful life, 
typically three years. 
 
 
Order book 
 
 
Order book is the value of confirmed orders on the date of acquisition after 
appropriate costs have been deducted. The order book is amortised over the 
period in which it is expected to unwind. 
 
 
4.  Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 
 
 
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS 
requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the 
carrying amount of assets and liabilities and the amount of income and revenue 
recognised in the period. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 
 
 
The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation 
uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a 
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the 
next financial year, are discussed below. 
 
 
Revenue and profit/margin recognition 
 
 
The Group's revenue recognition, turnover and long term contracts policies are 
set out in the notes above. Management exercises judgement to estimate the total 
expected contract costs and determine the percentage of completion in order to 
recognise the appropriate revenue and profit in the period. The assessment of 
profitability and recognition is assessed on an ongoing basis, which ensures 
adequate controls are in place that appropriate amounts are calculated. 
 
 
Recognition and measurement of intangible assets under IFRS 3 'Business 
Combinations' 
 
 
In order to determine the value of the separately identifiable intangible assets 
on the acquisition of a business combination, management are required to make 
estimates on secured customer contracts, other contracts and customer 
relationships and goodwill. The Group engaged outside independent parties to 
perform these calculations and determine the fair value and estimated useful 
lives of these assets. 
 
 
Deferred consideration relating to acquisitions has been included based on 
management estimates of the most likely outcome, as set out in Note 23. 
 
 
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets 
 
 
There are a number of assumptions management have considered in performing 
impairment reviews of goodwill and intangible assets. Determining whether 
goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the 
cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use 
calculation requires the directors to estimate the future cash flows expected to 
arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to 
calculate present value. Note 13 details the assumptions that have been applied 
for goodwill. 
 
 
5. Segmental information 
 
 
Management consider that the Group comprises two segments - asbestos remediation 
and consultancy services. 
 
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---------+ 
| For the year ended 30 September      |    Asbestos | Consultancy | Unallocated |   Group | 
| 2008                                 | remediation |    services |             |         | 
|                                      |             |             |             |         | 
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---------+ 
|                                      | GBP'000     | GBP'000     | GBP'000     | GBP'000 | 
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---------+ 
|                             Revenue  |             |             |             |         | 
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---------+ 
|                             Total    |      55,680 |       5,871 | -           |  61,551 | 
|                             revenue  |             |             |             |         | 
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Less: between segments               |         (4) |       (169) | -           |   (173) | 
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---------+ 
|                                      |             |             |             |         | 
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---------+ 
|                             External |      55,676 |       5,702 | -           |  61,378 | 
|                             revenue  |             |             |             |         | 
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---------+ 
|                                      |             |             |             |         | 
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+---------+ 
    Sales between segments are charged at prevailing market prices. 
 
 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             For the       |      Asbestos | Consultancy |Unallocated  |          | 
|                             year          |   remediation |    services |             |          | 
|                             ended         |               |             |             |    Group | 
|                             30            |               |             |             |          | 
|                             September     |               |             |             |          | 
|                             2008          |               |             |             |          | 
|                                           |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |       GBP'000 |     GBP'000 | GBP'000     |          | 
|                                           |               |             |             |  GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Result        |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Operating     |         1,856 |         649 | (1,064)     |    1,441 | 
|                             profit        |               |             |             |          | 
|                             before        |               |             |             |          | 
|                             amortisation  |               |             |             |          | 
|                             and           |               |             |             |          | 
|                             non-recurring |               |             |             |          | 
|                             items         |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Intangible assets amortisation            |       (1,681) |       (470) | -           |  (2,151) | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Goodwill impairment loss                  |      (13,554) |     (1,099) | -           | (14,653) | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Non-recurring expenses                    |             - |           - | (520)       |    (520) | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Finance income                            |            34 |           1 | 7           |       42 | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Finance costs                             |          (83) |        (25) | (855)       |    (963) | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Loss          |      (13,428) |       (944) | (2,432)     | (16,804) | 
|                             before        |               |             |             |          | 
|                             tax           |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Taxation      |         (304) |        (68) | 604         |      231 | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Loss          |      (13,732) |     (1,012) | (1,828)     | (16,573) | 
|                             for the       |               |             |             |          | 
|                             year          |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             At 30         |      Asbestos | Consultancy | Unallocated |    Group | 
|                             September     |   remediation |    services |             |          | 
|                             2008          |               |             |             |          | 
|                                           |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           | GBP'000       | GBP'000     | GBP'000     |          | 
|                                           |               |             |             |  GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Balance       |               |             |             |          | 
|                             sheet         |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Total         |        35,692 |       8,021 | 1,158       |   44,871 | 
|                             assets        |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Total         |      (11,582) |       (933) | (13,394)    | (25,909) | 
|                             liabilities   |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Other         |         1,180 |          45 | -           |    1,225 | 
|                             information   |               |             |             |          | 
|                             Capital       |               |             |             |          | 
|                             expenditure   |               |             |             |          | 
|                             (including    |               |             |             |          | 
|                             acquisitions) |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Depreciation                              |           623 |         225 | -           |      848 | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |               |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
 
 
+-----------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             For the     |    Asbestos | Consultancy | Unallocated |    Group | 
|                             year ended  | remediation |    services |             |          | 
|                             30          |             |             |             |          | 
|                             September   |             |             |             |          | 
|                             2007        |             |             |             |          | 
|                                         |             |             |             |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                         |     GBP'000 |     GBP'000 | GBP'000     |          | 
|                                         |             |             |             |  GBP'000 | 
+-----------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Revenue                                 |             |             |             |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Total revenue                           |      33,944 |       4,554 | -           |   38,498 | 
+-----------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Less: between segments                  |           - |           - | -           |        - | 
+-----------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                         |             |             |             |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| External revenue                        |      33,944 |       4,554 | -           |   38,498 | 
+-----------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                         |             |             |             |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
 
 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             For the       |    Asbestos | Consultancy | Unallocated |    Group | 
|                             year ended    | remediation |    services |             |          | 
|                             30            |             |             |             |          | 
|                             September     |             |             |             |          | 
|                             2007          |             |             |             |          | 
|                                           |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Result        |     GBP'000 |     GBP'000 | GBP'000     |  GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Operating     |       4,894 |         710 | (1,273)     |    4,331 | 
|                             profit        |             |             |             |          | 
|                             before        |             |             |             |          | 
|                             amortisation  |             |             |             |          | 
|                             and           |             |             |             |          | 
|                             non-recurring |             |             |             |          | 
|                             items         |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Intangible assets amortisation            |     (1,486) |       (644) | -           |  (2,130) | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Finance income                            |           9 |           4 | 59          |       72 | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Finance costs                             |        (69) |        (32) | (745)       |    (846) | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Profit /      |       3,348 |          38 | (1,959)     |    1,427 | 
|                             (loss)        |             |             |             |          | 
|                             before tax    |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Taxation      |       (985) |        (15) | 330         |    (670) | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Profit /      |       2,363 |          23 | (1,629)     |      757 | 
|                             (loss) for    |             |             |             |          | 
|                             the year      |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
 
 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             For the       |    Asbestos | Consultancy | Unallocated |    Group | 
|                             year ended    | remediation |    services |             |          | 
|                             30            |             |             |             |          | 
|                             September     |             |             |             |          | 
|                             2007          |             |             |             |          | 
|                                           |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |     GBP'000 |     GBP'000 | GBP'000     |  GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Balance       |             |             |             |          | 
|                             sheet         |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Total         |      60,190 |       3,704 | 124         |   64,018 | 
|                             assets        |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Total         |    (10,996) |     (1,377) | (17,560)    | (29,933) | 
|                             liabilities   |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                             Other         |       3,020 |         801 | -           |    3,821 | 
|                             information   |             |             |             |          | 
|                             Capital       |             |             |             |          | 
|                             expenditure   |             |             |             |          | 
|                             (including    |             |             |             |          | 
|                             acquisitions) |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
| Depreciation                              |         356 |         200 | -           |      556 | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
|                                           |             |             |             |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+ 
 
 
As the Group's activities are almost entirely domestic, no geographical segment 
analysis is presented. 
 
 
6. Operating profit / (loss) 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                                                          | |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             Operating profit / (loss) is | |          |          | 
|                             stated after charging/       | |          |          | 
|                             (crediting):                 | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             Goodwill impairment loss     | |   14,653 |        - | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             Share based payment charge   | |      212 |      171 | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             Amortisation of intangible   | |    2,151 |    2,130 | 
|                             assets (see note 13)         | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             Depreciation of:             | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             - owned assets               | |      442 |      241 | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             - assets held under finance  | |      406 |      315 | 
|                             leases                       | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                                    Auditors'             | |          |          | 
|                                    remuneration: Fees    | |          |          | 
|                                    payable to the        | |          |          | 
|                                    company's auditors    | |          |          | 
|                                    for the               | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             -Audit of company's annual   | |       30 |       25 | 
|                             accounts                     | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             - Audit of company's         | |       80 |      105 | 
|                             subsidiaries, pursuant to    | |          |          | 
|                             legislation                  | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             - Other services relating to | |       24 |       28 | 
|                             tax compliance               | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             Hire of plant and machinery  | |    1,751 |    1,343 | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                                Operating lease rentals - | |      298 |       80 | 
|                                       land and buildings | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                             Profits on disposal of fixed | |     (38) |      (7) | 
|                             assets                       | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
|                                                          | |          |          | 
+----------------------------------------------------------+-+----------+----------+ 
In addition to the above, the Company paid fees of GBPNil (2007: GBP308,000) to 
Deloitte LLP and associates in respect of corporate finance fees not charged to 
the profit and loss account. 
 
 
7. Staff costs including directors' remuneration 
 
 
Directors' remuneration and transactions 
 
 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |  Salary | Benefits | Performance |      Total |       Pension |   Total |   Total | 
|                                           |     and |  GBP'000 |       bonus | emoluments | contributions | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | 
|                                           |    fees |          |     GBP'000 |    GBP'000 |       GBP'000 |         |         | 
|                                           | GBP'000 |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Non-executive |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
|                             directors:    |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             David         |      50 |        - |           - |         50 |             - |      50 |      50 | 
|                             Williams*     |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Gordon        |      30 |        - |           - |         30 |             - |      30 |      27 | 
|                             Morrison**    |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Mark          |      30 |        - |           - |         30 |             - |      30 |      30 | 
|                             Watts*        |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Executive     |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
|                             directors:    |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Danny         |     200 |       14 |           - |        214 |            18 |     232 |     370 | 
|                             Spicer        |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Sean          |     175 |       14 |           - |        189 |            18 |     207 |     330 | 
|                             Nutley        |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Chris         |     140 |        3 |           - |        143 |            20 |     163 |     107 | 
|                             Sims          |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Total         |     625 |       31 |           - |        656 |            56 |     712 |     914 | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |         |          |             |            |               |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+---------+----------+-------------+------------+---------------+---------+---------+ 
 
 
*payable to Marwyn LLP 
 
 
**payable to Chaldean Management Ltd 
 
 
The pension contributions disclosed above were all in respect of money purchase 
arrangements. 
 
 
Options over ordinary shares 
 
 
The directors had the following interests in share options during the year ended 
30 September 2008: 
 
 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    |  As at 1 |  Granted | Exercised |  As at 1 |  Exercise | Exercise | 
|                                    |  October |       in | in period |  October |    period |    price | 
|                                    |          |   period |           |          |   from/to |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Danny  | 226,000  | -        | -         |  226,000 | 2009-2013 |    80.5p | 
|                             Spicer |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    | 50,000   | -        | -         |   50,000 | 2010-2014 |   150.0p | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    | 276,000  | -        | -         |  276,000 |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Sean   | 226,000  | -        | -         |  226,000 | 2009-2013 |    80.5p | 
|                             Nutley |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    | 50,000   | -        | -         |   50,000 | 2010-2014 |   150.0p | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    | 276,000  | -        | -         |  276,000 |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Chris  | 100,000  | -        | -         |  100,000 | 2010-2014 |   157.0p | 
|                             Sims   |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    | 100,000  | -        | -         |  100,000 | 2010-2014 |   150.0p | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    | 200,000  | -        | -         |  200,000 |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    | 752,000  | -        | -         |  752,000 |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                    |          |          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
 
 
The market price of the company's shares as at 30 September 2008 was 32.5p (30 
September 2007: 153.5p) and the range during the year was 32.5p to 160.0p (2007: 
99.0p to 166.0p). 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Employees    |          |          | Number   | Number   | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Average number of persons (including directors) employed by the Group in  |          | 
| the year:                                                                 |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+ 
|                             Operatives   |          |          | 502      | 251      | 
|                             and          |          |          |          |          | 
|                             supervisors  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Contract     |          |          | 15       | 38       | 
|                             management   |          |          |          |          | 
|                             and          |          |          |          |          | 
|                             estimating   |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Surveyors    |          |          | 135      | 73       | 
|                             and analysts |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Administrative staff                     |          |          | 90       | 70       | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          | 742      | 432      | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
The payroll costs in respect of the employees included in the table above were: 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Salaries      |          |          | 23,591   |   14,356 | 
|                             and wages     |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Social        |          |          | 2,768    |    1,663 | 
|                             security      |          |          |          |          | 
|                             costs         |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Pension       |          |          | 158      |      141 | 
|                             costs         |          |          |          |          | 
|                             (defined      |          |          |          |          | 
|                             contribution) |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Share based   |          |          | 212      |      171 | 
|                             payment       |          |          |          |          | 
|                             charge        |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          | 26,729   |   16,331 | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
Certain subsidiary undertakings of the Group had operated defined contribution 
pension schemes. The assets of the schemes were held separately from those of 
the Group by an independently administered fund. 
 
 
Remuneration of key management personnel 
 
 
In accordance with IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures, key management personnel 
are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing 
and controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including 
any director (executive and non executive) of the Group. 
 
 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Short-term employee benefits   | 1,058    | 1,127    | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Post-employment benefits       | 73       | 53       | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
Key management personnel include members of the Board and the Managing 
Directors' of the principal subsidiaries. 
 
 
8. Finance income 
 
 
An analysis of the Group's interest revenue for the year is as follows: 
 
 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Interest revenue:              |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Bank deposits                  | 42       | 72       | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Total interest revenue         | 42       | 72       | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
9. Finance costs 
 
 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Interest on bank      |          | 910      | 324      | 
|                             overdrafts and loans  |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Interest on           |          | 53       | 79       | 
|                             obligation under      |          |          |          | 
|                             finance leases        |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Finance charges on    |          | -        | 443      | 
|                             deferred              |          |          |          | 
|                             consideration         |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Total interest        |          | 963      | 846      | 
|                             expense               |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
10. Tax on (loss)/profit on ordinary activities 
 
 
Income tax recognised in profit or loss 
 
 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Tax credit /          |          |          |          | 
|                             (expense) comprises:  |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             United Kingdom        |          | (351)    | (1,357)  | 
|                             corporation tax based |          |          |          | 
|                             on the (loss) /       |          |          |          | 
|                             profit for the year   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Adjustment in respect |          | 36       | -        | 
|                             of previous years     |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Total current tax     |          | (315)    | (1,357)  | 
|                             expense               |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Deferred tax income   |          | 546      | 687      | 
|                             relating to the       |          |          |          | 
|                             origination and       |          |          |          | 
|                             reversal of temporary |          |          |          | 
|                             differences           |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Total tax credit /    |          | 231      | (670)    | 
|                             (expense)             |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the income statement 
as follows: 
 
 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |  GBP'000 |          |  GBP'000 |        % | 
|                                           |          |        % |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             (Loss)/profit | (16,804) |          | 1,427    |          | 
|                             before tax    |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Income tax    |    4,873 |     (29) | (428)    |     (30) | 
|                             credit /      |          |          |          |          | 
|                             (expense)     |          |          |          |          | 
|                             calculated    |          |          |          |          | 
|                             at the        |          |          |          |          | 
|                             standard      |          |          |          |          | 
|                             rate          |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Share based payment charge                |    (117) |        - | -        |      (7) | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Effect of     |  (4,681) |       28 | (99)     |        - | 
|                             expenses      |          |          |          |          | 
|                             that are      |          |          |          |          | 
|                             not           |          |          |          |          | 
|                             deductible    |          |          |          |          | 
|                             in            |          |          |          |          | 
|                             determining   |          |          |          |          | 
|                             taxable       |          |          |          |          | 
|                             profit        |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Finance       |        - |        - | (133)    |      (9) | 
|                             changes in    |          |          |          |          | 
|                             deferred      |          |          |          |          | 
|                             consideration |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Other         |     (48) |        - | -        |        - | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Prior year    |       36 |      (2) | (10)     |      (1) | 
|                             adjustment    |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Income tax    |      231 |      (1) | (670)    |     (47) | 
|                             credit        |          |          |          |          | 
|                             recognised    |          |          |          |          | 
|                             in profit     |          |          |          |          | 
|                             or loss       |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
The tax rate used for 2008 is the corporate tax rate of 30% until April when the 
tax rate changed to 28% (2007: 30%) payable by corporate entities in United 
Kingdom on taxable profits under tax law in that jurisdiction. 
 
 
The Group incurs its (loss) / earns its profit primarily in the UK. Therefore 
the tax rate used for the (loss) / profit on ordinary activities is the standard 
rate for UK corporation tax. The weighted average standard rate for 2008 was 29% 
(2007: 30%). 
 
 
The Group's planned level of capital investment is expected to remain at similar 
levels of investment. Therefore, it expects to be able to claim allowances in 
excess of depreciation in future years, at a similar level to the current year. 
 
 
There were no unrecognised deferred tax assets. 
The movement in deferred tax was as follows: 
 
 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          | GBP'000  | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 1 October 2006     |          |          | 914      | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Credited to income    |          |          | (687)    | 
|                             statement             |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Credited to equity    |          |          | (169)    | 
|                             reserve               |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Charged to hedging    |          |          | 24       | 
|                             reserve               |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Acquisition of        |          |          | 1,028    | 
|                             subsidiary            |          |          |          | 
|                             undertakings          |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 1 October 2007     |          |          | 1,110    | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Credited to income    |          |          | (546)    | 
|                             statement             |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Charged to equity     |          |          | 169      | 
|                             reserve               |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Credited to hedging   |          |          | (35)     | 
|                             reserve               |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Acquisition of        |          |          | 30       | 
|                             subsidiary            |          |          |          | 
|                             undertakings          |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30 September 2008  |          |          | 728      | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
Deferred tax liability comprises: 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          | GBP'000  | GBP'000  | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Accelerated tax       |          | 83       | 30       | 
|                             depreciation          |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Intangible assets     |          | 656      | 1,348    | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Other                 |          | (11)     | (268)    | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          | 728      | 1,110    | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
11. Non recurring items, impairments and amortisation 
 
 
Non-recurring items, impairments and amortisation are shown separately on the 
face of the income statement in order to reflect the Group's underlying 
financial performance. The items comprise the following: 
 
 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          | GBP'000  | GBP'000  | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Goodwill impairment   |          | (14,653) | -        | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Amortisation of       |          | (2,151)  | (2,130)  | 
|                             intangible assets     |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Non-recurring         |          | (520)    | -        | 
|                             expenses              |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          | (17,324) | (2,130)  | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Related income tax    |          | -        | -        | 
|                             credit                |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Impact on post tax    |          | (17,324) | (2,130)  | 
|                             loss                  |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
The goodwill impairment loss is explained in note 13. Non-recurring expenses 
comprise abortive acquisition costs and costs associated with the renegotiation 
of the Group's banking facilities. 
 
 
12. Earnings per share 
 
 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to 
ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares during 
the year, determined in accordance with the provisions of IAS 33 "Earnings per 
share". 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares in issue on the assumption of conversion of all 
dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group has only one category of dilutive 
potential ordinary shares, being share options granted where the exercise price 
is less than the average price of the company's ordinary shares during the year. 
 
 
Adjusted basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings 
attributed to ordinary shareholders, before intangible assets amortisation, 
share-based payment charges, non-recurring expenses and finance charges on 
deferred consideration, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares during 
the year. 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+---------+---------+----------+---------+ 
|                                    Earnings        |  GBP'000 | earnings | diluted | GBP'000 | Earnings | diluted | 
|                                                    |          |          |         |         |      per |   pence | 
|                                                    |          |      per | pence   |         |    share |         | 
|                                                    |          |    share |         |         |    basic |         | 
|                                                    |          |    basic |         |         |    pence |         | 
|                                                    |          |    pence |         |         |          |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+---------+---------+----------+---------+ 
|                                                    |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+---------+---------+----------+---------+ 
|                                    (Loss)/earnings | (16,573) |   (37.2) |  (37.2) |     757 |      2.1 |     1.9 | 
|                                    attributable to |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    ordinary        |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    shareholders    |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+---------+---------+----------+---------+ 
|                                    Non             |   16,857 |     37.8 |    37.2 |   1,611 |      4.4 |     4.1 | 
|                                    recurring       |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    items,          |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    impairment,     |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    amortisation    |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    and share       |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    based           |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    payments        |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+---------+---------+----------+---------+ 
|                                    Finance         |        - |        - |       - |     443 |      1.2 |     1.1 | 
|                                    charges         |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    on              |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    deferred        |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    consideration   |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+---------+---------+----------+---------+ 
|                                                    |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+---------+---------+----------+---------+ 
|                                    Profit          |      284 |      0.6 |       - |   2,811 |      7.7 |     7.1 | 
|                                    for             |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    adjusted        |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    earnings        |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    per             |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
|                                    share           |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+---------+---------+----------+---------+ 
|                                                    |          |          |         |         |          |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+---------+---------+----------+---------+ 
The adjusted numbers have been reported in order that the impact of the above 
charges against reported (loss) / profit can be fully appreciated. 
 
 
Number of shares 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
|                                                   |          |        No. |        No. | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Weighted average      |          | 44,550,187 | 36,479,265 | 
|                             number of ordinary    |          |            |            | 
|                             shares used in        |          |            |            | 
|                             calculation of basic  |          |            |            | 
|                             earnings per share    |          |            |            | 
|                             (including            |          |            |            | 
|                             contingently issuable |          |            |            | 
|                             shares)               |          |            |            | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
|                                                   |          |            |            | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Effect of dilutive    |          |            |            | 
|                             potential ordinary    |          |            |            | 
|                             shares:               |          |            |            | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Share options         |          | 708,936    | 2,361,897  | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
|                                                   |          |            |            | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Weighted average      |          | 45,259,123 | 38,841,162 | 
|                             number of ordinary    |          |            |            | 
|                             shares used in        |          |            |            | 
|                             calculation of        |          |            |            | 
|                             diluted earnings per  |          |            |            | 
|                             share                 |          |            |            | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
|                                                   |          |            |            | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
|                                                   |          |            |            | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+------------+ 
13. Goodwill 
 
 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          | GBP'000  | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Cost                           |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 1 October 2006              |          | 17,525   | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Additions through acquisitions |          | 19,602   | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30 September 2007           |          | 37,127   | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 1 October 2007              |          | 37,127   | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Additions through acquisitions |          | 984      | 
|                             (note 30)                      |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Adjustment to provision for    |          | (2,482)  | 
|                             deferred consideration (note   |          |          | 
|                             23)                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30 September 2008           |          | 35,629   | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          | GBP'000  | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Accumulated impairment losses  |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 1 October 2006 and 30       |          | -        | 
|                             September 2007                 |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 1 October 2007              |          | -        | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Impairment losses for the year |          | (14,653) | 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30 September 2008           |          | (14,653) | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Carrying amount                |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30 September 2008           |          | 20,976   | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30 September 2007           |          | 37,127   | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                            |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          | GBP'000  | GBP'000  | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Asbestos remediation  |          | 15,690   | 30,742   | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Consultancy services  |          | 5,286    | 6,385    | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          | 20,976   | 37,127   | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
The Group tests goodwill bi-annually for impairment or more frequently if there 
are indications that goodwill might be impaired. Goodwill is allocated for 
impairment testing to cash generating units (CGU) which reflects how it is 
monitored for internal management purposes. The recoverable amounts of the CGUs 
are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for the value 
in use calculations are those regarding the discount rates and growth rates for 
the period. Management estimates discount rates using pre-tax rates that reflect 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to 
the CGUs, equivalent to a real post tax discount rate which average 8.5% (2007: 
7.5%). The discount rate has been determined on the basis of the current rate of 
debt borrowings. The growth rates are based on industry growth forecasts and 
long-term growth in gross domestic product. 
 
 
The Group prepares cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent financial 
budgets approved by management for the next three years and extrapolates cash 
flows for the following years based on an estimated annual growth rate of 2.4%. 
The rates do not exceed the average long-term growth rate for the relevant 
markets. The rates used to discount the cash flows in both 2007 and 2008 for all 
CGUs have been based on the Group's weighted average cost of capital. 
 
 
At 30 September 2008, before impairment testing goodwill was allocated to the 
Kitsons Environmental Europe Limited ("Kitsons"), Silverdell (UK) Limited 
("Silverdell UK") and Redhill Analysis Limited ("Redhill") CGUs. In the light of 
challenging market conditions, the Group has revised its cashflow forecasts for 
these CGUs. 
 
 
The goodwill relating to these CGUs has therefore been reduced to its 
recoverable amount by recognising impairment losses as follows: 
 
 
+----------------------------------------+----------+ 
|                                        | GBP'000  | 
+----------------------------------------+----------+ 
|                                        |          | 
+----------------------------------------+----------+ 
|                             Silverdell | 9,990    | 
|                             UK         |          | 
+----------------------------------------+----------+ 
|                             Kitsons    | 3,564    | 
+----------------------------------------+----------+ 
|                             Redhill    | 1,099    | 
+----------------------------------------+----------+ 
|                                        |          | 
+----------------------------------------+----------+ 
|                                        | 14,653   | 
+----------------------------------------+----------+ 
|                                        |          | 
+----------------------------------------+----------+ 
 
 
14. Other intangible assets 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |     Order  |  Customer |    Total | 
|                                          |       |    Backlog | Contracts |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Cost         |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At 1 October |       |        967 | 2,184     | 3,151    | 
|                             2006         |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Acquisitions |       |        513 | 3,250     | 3,763    | 
|                             through      |       |            |           |          | 
|                             business     |       |            |           |          | 
|                             combinations |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At 1 October |       |      1,480 | 5,434     | 6,914    | 
|                             2007 and 30  |       |            |           |          | 
|                             September    |       |            |           |          | 
|                             2008         |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Accumulated  |       |            |           |          | 
|                             amortisation |       |            |           |          | 
|                             and          |       |            |           |          | 
|                             impairment   |       |            |           |          | 
|                             losses       |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At 1 October |       |        185 | 105       | 290      | 
|                             2006         |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Amortisation |       |      1,011 | 1,119     | 2,130    | 
|                             charge       |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30        |       |      1,196 | 1,224     | 2,420    | 
|                             September    |       |            |           |          | 
|                             2007         |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Amortisation |       |        276 | 1,875     | 2,151    | 
|                             charge       |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30        |       |      1,472 | 3,099     | 4,571    | 
|                             September    |       |            |           |          | 
|                             2008         |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Carrying     |       |            |           |          | 
|                             amount       |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30        |       |          8 | 2,335     | 2,343    | 
|                             September    |       |            |           |          | 
|                             2008         |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At 30        |       |        284 | 4,210     | 4,494    | 
|                             September    |       |            |           |          | 
|                             2007         |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |       |            |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+ 
 
 
15. Property, plant and equipment 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          | Leasehold |    Motor |    Office |     Plant |    Total | 
|                                          |  property | vehicles | equipment |       and |  GBP'000 | 
|                                          |   GBP'000 |  GBP'000 |   GBP'000 | machinery |          | 
|                                          |           |          |           |   GBP'000 |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Cost         |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At           | 3         | 475      | 98        | 467       | 1,043    | 
|                             1            |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             October      |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             2006         |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Additions    | 69        | 633      | 85        | 234       | 1,021    | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Disposals    | -         | (173)    | -         | -         | (173)    | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Acquisitions | 143       | 857      | 551       | 1,249     | 2,800    | 
|                             through      |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             business     |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             combinations |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At           | 215       | 1,792    | 734       | 1,950     | 4,691    | 
|                             1            |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             October      |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             2007         |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Additions    | 14        | 44       | 119       | 498       | 675      | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Disposals    | -         | (388)    | -         | -         | (388)    | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Acquisitions | 400       | 150      | -         | -         | 550      | 
|                             through      |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             business     |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             combinations |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At           | 629       | 1,598    | 853       | 2,448     | 5,528    | 
|                             30           |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             September    |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             2008         |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Accumulated  |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             depreciation |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At           | 1         | 13       | 5         | 10        | 29       | 
|                             1            |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             October      |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             2006         |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Disposals    | -         | (82)     | -         | -         | (82)     | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Acquisitions | 54        | 385      | 334       | 935       | 1,708    | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Depreciation | 7         | 342      | 86        | 121       | 556      | 
|                             charge for   |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             the year     |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At           | 62        | 658      | 425       | 1,066     | 2,211    | 
|                             30           |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             September    |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             2007         |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Disposals    | -         | (340)    | -         | -         | (340)    | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Depreciation | 40        | 452      | 130       | 226       | 848      | 
|                             charge for   |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             the year     |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At           | 102       | 770      | 555       | 1,292     | 2,719    | 
|                             30           |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             September    |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             2008         |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Carrying     |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             amount       |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At           | 527       | 828      | 298       | 1,156     | 2,809    | 
|                             30           |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             September    |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             2008         |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             At           | 153       | 1,134    | 309       | 884       | 2,480    | 
|                             30           |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             September    |           |          |           |           |          | 
|                             2007         |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
 
 
The Group does not have any of its property and equipment pledged as security 
over bank loans. 
The net book value of assets held under finance leases comprise GBP845,000 
(2007: GBP1,284,000). 
 
 
16. Inventories 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          | GBP'000  | GBP'000  | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Raw materials and     |          | 277      | 203      | 
|                             consumables           |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Work in progress      |          | 886      | 1,075    | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          | 1,163    | 1,278    | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
The cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in 'cost of sales' 
amounted to GBP5,388,000 (2007: GBP2,647,000). The Directors consider that the 
carrying amount of inventories approximates to their fair value. 
 
 
17. Derivative financial (liabilities) / assets 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Interest rate swap    |          | (41)     | 86       | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
The notional principal amounts of the outstanding interest rate swap contracts 
at 30 September 2008 were GBP3,750,000 (2007: GBP4,500,000). 
 
 
At 30 September 2008, the fixed interest rate was 5.8% and the main floating 
rates were LIBOR. Gains and losses recognised in the hedging reserve in equity 
on the interest rate swap at 30 September 2008 will be released to the income 
statement upon the repayment of the bank borrowings. 
 
 
18.     Trade and other receivables 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Non-current  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Other        |          |          | 1,001    | 1,001    | 
|                             receivables  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Total        |          |          | 1,001    | 1,001    | 
|                             Non-Current  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Current                                  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Trade        |          |          | 15,496   | 16,155   | 
|                             receivables  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Less:        |          |          | (708)    | (687)    | 
|                             provision    |          |          |          |          | 
|                             for          |          |          |          |          | 
|                             impairment   |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Trade        |          |          | 14,788   | 15,468   | 
|                             receivables  |          |          |          |          | 
|                             net          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Other        |          |          | 298      | 365      | 
|                             receivables  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Prepayments  |          |          | 1,476    | 301      | 
|                             and accrued  |          |          |          |          | 
|                             income       |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Total        |          |          | 16,562   | 16,134   | 
|                             Current      |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Total                                    |          |          | 17,563   | 17,135   | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
Amounts recoverable under long term contracts included in trade debtors above: 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Long-term    |          |          |          | 
|                             contract     |          |          |          | 
|                             balances     |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Net cost     |          | 16,442   | 8,646    | 
|                             less         |          |          |          | 
|                             foreseeable  |          |          |          | 
|                             losses       |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Less         |          | (14,958) | (7,408)  | 
|                             applicable   |          |          |          | 
|                             payments on  |          |          |          | 
|                             account      |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          | 1,484    | 1,238    | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
The average credit period taken on sales is 66 days (2007: 82 days). The Group 
has different provision policies for its various divisions which have been 
determined by references to past default experience and specific provisions are 
raised after taking an individual view to debts recoverability. 
 
 
Due to the nature of the Group's operations, it is common practice for customers 
to hold retentions in respect to contracts completed. Retentions held by 
customers as at 30 September 2008 were GBP904,000 (2007: GBP390,000). 
 
 
The Group's exposure to credit risk and impairment losses related to trade and 
other receivables are disclosed in Note 21. 
 
 
Under the normal course of the business, the Group does not charge interest on 
its overdue receivables. 
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables 
approximates to their fair value. 
 
 
19. Analysis of net debt position 
 
 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         | GBP'000 |         |    Other |     2008 | 
|                                         |         |    Cash | non-cash |          | 
|                                         |         |    flow |  changes |  GBP'000 | 
|                                         |         |         |  GBP'000 |          | 
|                                         |         | GBP'000 |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Cash        |   1,418 | (1,401) |        - |       17 | 
|                             at          |         |         |          |          | 
|                             bank        |         |         |          |          | 
|                             and         |         |         |          |          | 
|                             in          |         |         |          |          | 
|                             hand        |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Bank        | (9,000) | (3,100) |        - | (12,100) | 
|                             loans       |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Bank        |       - | (1,767) |        - |  (1,767) | 
|                             overdraft   |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Hire        | (1,011) |     509 |     (40) |    (542) | 
|                             purchase    |         |         |          |          | 
|                             lease       |         |         |          |          | 
|                             obligations |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         | (8,593) | (5,759) |     (40) | (14,392) | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
The Group's exposure to interest rate risks and a sensitivity analysis for 
financial assets and liabilities is disclosed in Note 21. 
 
 
20. Borrowings 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Non-current  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Bank loans   |          |          | 11,050   | 6,850    | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Obligations  |          |          | 120      | 529      | 
|                             under hire   |          |          |          |          | 
|                             purchase     |          |          |          |          | 
|                             contracts    |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          | 11,170   | 7,379    | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Current      |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Bank loans   |          |          | 2,819    | 2,150    | 
|                             and          |          |          |          |          | 
|                             overdrafts   |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Obligations  |          |          | 422      | 483      | 
|                             under hire   |          |          |          |          | 
|                             purchase     |          |          |          |          | 
|                             contracts    |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          | 3,241    | 2,633    | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Total        |          |          | 14,411   | 10,012   | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
Further information on the principal features of the Group's borrowings is set 
out in Note 21. 
The Group's bank overdraft and loan facilities are secured by debentures over 
the assets of the Group. Hire purchase liabilities are secured on the assets to 
which the contracts relate. 
 
 
The bank loan is at both fixed and variable rates of interest. GBP3,750,000 is 
subject to an interest rate swap; the amount amortises by GBP250,000 per quarter 
and the rate on the amortised amount is fixed at 5.8%. The remainder of the loan 
is at a variable rate over LIBOR. The overdraft is at variable rate over Bank 
base rate. The debentures agreement includes a fixed and floating charge over 
the assets of the Group. The finance leases are at variable rates of interest. 
The weighted average interest rate on the fixed rate facilities is 5.8% for a 
weighted average period of four years. No interest is payable on the deferred 
consideration. 
 
 
The Group had the following committed undrawn borrowing facilities at 30 
September 2008: 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Expiry date  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             In one year  |          |          | 1,152    | 8,000    | 
|                             or less      |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
As at 30 September 2008, the Group had an undrawn committed revolving credit 
facility of GBP1,152,000 (2007: GBP6,000,000) and an overdraft facility of 
GBPNil (2007: GBP2,000,000), all of which expires within one year. 
 
 
The Group obtained a waiver for the period under review from its lenders in 
respect of the testing of the financial covenants contained within its borrowing 
agreements as at 30 September 2008. Subsequent to the year end, the Group 
concluded its discussions with lenders for the amendment of its borrowing 
agreements (please refer to Note 2). 
 
 
21. Financial instruments 
 
 
(a) Financial risk management 
 
 
All companies are exposed to capital and market risk, but the Board considers 
the Group's key elements of financial risk to be: 
 
 
- Credit risk 
- Liquidity risk 
- Interest rate risk 
 
 
This note presents information about the Group's exposure to each of the above 
risks, the Group's management of capital, and the Group's objectives, policies 
and procedures for measuring and managing risk. Please refer also to the 
principal business risks in the Directors' report on pages 13 to 15. 
 
 
Capital risk management 
 
 
The Board is responsible for overall Group strategy, acquisition and divestment 
policy, approval of major capital expenditure projects and consideration of 
significant financing matters. The Board manages its capital to ensure that 
entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while 
maximising the return to stakeholders as well as sustaining the future 
development of the business. In order to maintain or adjust the capital 
structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, 
return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 
 
 
The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes the 
borrowings disclosed in Note 20, cash and cash equivalents and equity 
attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, 
reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in Notes 24 and 25 respectively. 
 
 
Market risk 
 
 
Market risk is the risk that changes in the market prices, such as foreign 
exchange rates and interest rates, will affect the Group's income or the value 
of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk 
management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable 
parameters, while optimising the return on risk. 
 
 
The Group's activities expose it mainly to the financial risks of changes in 
interest rates.  The Board reviews and agrees the policy for managing interest 
rate risk and foreign currency risk and the potential impact of any significant 
economic changes are discussed at monthly Board meetings. 
 
 
The Group reviews its treasury position daily, placing any surplus cash on 
short-term deposits. 
 
 
 (b)    Categories of financial instruments 
 
 
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including 
the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which 
income and expenses are recognised in respect of each class of financial asset, 
financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 3 to the 
financial statements. 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Financial    |          |          |          | 
|                             assets(1)    |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At amortised |          |          |          | 
|                             cost:        |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                               Loans and  |          | 13,303   | 14,230   | 
|                             receivables  |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                               Cash and   |          | 17       | 1,418    | 
|                             cash         |          |          |          | 
|                             equivalents  |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Derivative   |          | -        | 86       | 
|                             financial    |          |          |          | 
|                             instruments  |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Total        |          | 13,320   | 15,734   | 
|                             financial    |          |          |          | 
|                             assets       |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
(1) Financial assets exclude prepayments, other debtors and other non-current 
receivables. 
 
 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Financial                     |          | GBP'000  | GBP'000  | 
|                             liabilities(2)                |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             At amortised                  |          |          |          | 
|                             cost:                         |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                           |          | 4,442    | 3,822    | 
|                                             Trade         |          |          |          | 
|                                             payables      |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                           |          | 542      | 1,012    | 
|                                             Obligations   |          |          |          | 
|                                             under hire    |          |          |          | 
|                                             purchase      |          |          |          | 
|                                             leases        |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                           |          | 13,869   | 9,000    | 
|                                             Other         |          |          |          | 
|                                             borrowings    |          |          |          | 
|                                             and           |          |          |          | 
|                                             overdrafts    |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                             Deferred      |          | 317      | 5,649    | 
|                                             consideration |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                             Derivative    |          | 41       | -        | 
|                                             financial     |          |          |          | 
|                                             instruments   |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                           |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Total                         |          | 19,211   | 19,483   | 
|                             financial                     |          |          |          | 
|                             liabilities                   |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                           |          |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
(2) Financial liabilities exclude tax and social security, deferred income and 
other non-current payables. 
 
 
(c) Credit risk 
 
 
The Group's principal financial assets are cash and cash equivalents and trade 
and other receivables, which represent the Group's maximum exposure to credit 
risk in relation to financial assets. 
 
 
The Group's credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade and other 
receivables. The amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet are net of 
allowances for doubtful receivables, estimated by the Group's management based 
on prior experience and their assessment of the current economic environment. 
 
 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its 
contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group has 
adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as a means of 
mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. 
 
 
The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, 
which is net of impairment losses, represents the Group's maximum exposure to 
credit risk. 
 
 
The Group's exposure and the credit ratings of its counterparties are 
continuously monitored and the aggregate value of transactions concluded is 
spread amongst approved financial institutions. 
 
Trade receivables 
 
 
Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers, spread across diverse 
geographical areas and the Group's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly 
by the individual characteristics of each customer. The demographics of the 
Group's customer base, including default risk of the industry and country in 
which the customers operate, has less of an influence on credit risk. 
 
 
The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single 
counterparty or any Group of counterparties having similar characteristics. The 
Group defines counterparties as having similar characteristics if they are 
related entities. 
 
 
The Group establishes an allowance for impairment that represents its estimate 
of incurred losses in respect of trade and other receivables and investments 
when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired. The main components 
of this allowance are a specific loss component that relates to individually 
significant exposures, and a collective loss component established for Groups of 
similar assets in respect of losses that have been incurred but not yet 
identified. The collective loss allowance is determined by references to past 
default experience and historical data of payment statistics for similar 
financial assets. 
 
 
Before accepting any new customer, the Group runs credit checks to assess the 
potential customer's credit quality. The Company monitors exposure to individual 
clients and all customers are subject to standard terms of payment for each 
division. 
 
 
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables, 
which are non-interest bearing, approximates to their fair value. 
 
 
Ageing of trade receivables: 
 
 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                     |                         |                         | 
+-------------------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------+ 
|                                     |      Gross | Impairment |      Gross | Impairment | 
|                                     |    GBP'000 |    GBP'000 |    GBP'000 |    GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                     |            |            |            |            | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Not     |      7,660 |          - |      7,697 |          - | 
|                             past    |            |            |            |            | 
|                             due     |            |            |            |            | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Past    |      2,450 |          - |      2,907 |          - | 
|                             due     |            |            |            |            | 
|                             nil     |            |            |            |            | 
|                             - 30    |            |            |            |            | 
|                             days    |            |            |            |            | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Past    |      1,783 |          - |      2,471 |          - | 
|                             due     |            |            |            |            | 
|                             30 -    |            |            |            |            | 
|                             60      |            |            |            |            | 
|                             days    |            |            |            |            | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Past    |        301 |          - |     277    |          - | 
|                             due     |            |            |            |            | 
|                             60 -    |            |            |            |            | 
|                             90      |            |            |            |            | 
|                             days    |            |            |            |            | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Past    |      1,641 |        619 |      1,411 |        641 | 
|                             due     |            |            |            |            | 
|                             90 -    |            |            |            |            | 
|                             120     |            |            |            |            | 
|                             days    |            |            |            |            | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                             Past    |        176 |         89 |        154 |         46 | 
|                             due     |            |            |            |            | 
|                             greater |            |            |            |            | 
|                             than    |            |            |            |            | 
|                             120     |            |            |            |            | 
|                             days    |            |            |            |            | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                     |            |            |            |            | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                     |     14,011 |        708 |     14,917 |        687 | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                     |            |            |            |            | 
+-------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
Trade receivables that are less than three months past due for payment are 
generally not considered impaired. Included in the Group's trade receivables are 
debtors with a carrying amount of GBP5,642,000 (2007: GBP6,533,000) which are 
past due at the reporting date for which the Group has not made provision as 
there has not been a significant change in the credit quality and the amounts 
are considered recoverable. The Group does not hold any collateral over these 
balances. 
 
 
Movement in the provision for impairment: 
 
 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Balance at    |          |          | 687      | 636      | 
|                             beginning of  |          |          |          |          | 
|                             the year      |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Acquired      |          |          | -        | 55       | 
|                             with          |          |          |          |          | 
|                             subsidiary    |          |          |          |          | 
|                             undertakings  |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Increase in   |          |          | 31       | (4)      | 
|                             impairment    |          |          |          |          | 
|                             provision     |          |          |          |          | 
|                             recognised    |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Receivables   |          |          | (10)     | -        | 
|                             written off   |          |          |          |          | 
|                             as            |          |          |          |          | 
|                             uncollectible |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          | 708      | 687      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |          |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
The creation and release of provisions for impaired receivables has been 
included in 'administrative expenses' in the income statement. 
 
 
In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Group considers any 
change in the credit quality of the trade receivable from the date credit was 
initially granted up to the reporting date. The concentration of credit risk is 
limited due to the customer base being large and unrelated. Accordingly, the 
directors believe that there is no further credit provision required in excess 
of the above amount. 
 
 
(d) Liquidity risk 
 
 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial 
obligations as they fall due. Responsibility for liquidity risk management rests 
with the Board of Directors. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining 
adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by 
continuously monitoring bank covenant compliance, forecast and actual cash flows 
and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Included 
in Note 20 is a listing of additional undrawn facilities that the Group has at 
its disposal to further reduce liquidity risk. 
 
 
The Group obtained a waiver for the period under review from its lenders in 
respect of the testing of the financial covenants contained within its borrowing 
agreements as at 30 September 2008. However, as a consequence of the economic 
climate a breach of the Group's covenants is likely, when tested for the 
relevant quarters for the year ended 30 September 2009. . In addition, as part 
of the negotiations the Group is intending to raise additional finance of GBP3m 
by way of an equity placing and reduce the Group's level of gearing. Full 
details of the impact of this uncertainty on the financial statements are 
disclosed in Note 2. 
 
 
 Liquidity and interest risk tables 
 
 
The following tables detail the Group's remaining contractual maturity for its 
financial assets and liabilities. 
 
 
The below tables have been drawn up based on the earliest date on which the 
Group can settle the debt. The table includes both interest and principal cash 
flows. 
 
 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             30            | Carrying | Contractual |    Less |     1-2 |     2-5 |    More | 
|                             September     |   amount |  cash flows |    than |   years |   years |    than | 
|                             2008          |  GBP'000 |     GBP'000 |  1 year | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | 5 years | 
|                                           |          |             | GBP'000 |         |         | GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Financial     |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             assets        |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Trade         |   13,304 |      13,304 |  13,304 |       - |       - |       - | 
|                             and           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             other         |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             receivables   |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Cash          |       17 |          17 |      17 |       - |       - |       - | 
|                             and           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             cash          |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             equivalents   |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |   13,321 |      13,321 |  13,321 |       - |       - |       - | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Financial     |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             liabilities   |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Trade         |    4,442 |       4,442 |   4,442 |       - |       - |       - | 
|                             payables      |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Obligations   |      542 |         542 |     424 |     118 |       - |       - | 
|                             under         |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             finance       |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             leases        |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Other         |   13,869 |      13,869 |   2,819 |   2,000 |   6,000 |   3,050 | 
|                             borrowings    |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             and           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             overdrafts    |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Deferred      |      317 |         317 |     317 |       - |       - |       - | 
|                             consideration |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Derivative    |       41 |          41 |      41 |       - |       - |       - | 
|                             financial     |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             liabilities   |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |   19,211 |      19,211 |   8,043 |   2,118 |   6,000 |   3,050 | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             30            | Carrying | Contractual |    Less |     1-2 |     2-5 |    More | 
|                             September     |   amount |  cash flows |    than |   years |   years |  than 5 | 
|                             2007          |  GBP'000 |     GBP'000 |  1 year | GBP'000 | GBP'000 |   years | 
|                                           |          |             | GBP'000 |         |         | GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Financial     |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             assets        |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Trade         |   14,230 |      14,230 |  14,230 |       - |       - |       - | 
|                             and           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             other         |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             receivables   |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Cash          |    1,418 |       1,418 |   1,418 |       - |       - |       - | 
|                             and           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             cash          |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             equivalents   |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Derivative    |       86 |          86 |      86 |       - |       - |       - | 
|                             financial     |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             assets        |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |   15,734 |      15,734 |  15,734 |       - |       - |       - | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Financial     |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             liabilities   |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Trade         |    3,822 |       3,822 |   3,822 |       - |       - |       - | 
|                             payables      |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Obligations   |    1,012 |       1,012 |     483 |     417 |     112 |       - | 
|                             under         |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             finance       |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             leases        |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Other         |    9,000 |       9,000 |   2,150 |   1,900 |   4,950 |       - | 
|                             borrowings    |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             and           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
|                             overdrafts    |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Deferred      |    5,649 |       5,649 |  3,000  |   2,649 |       - |       - | 
|                             consideration |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |   19,483 |      19,483 |   9,455 |   4,966 |   5,062 |       - | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                           |          |             |         |         |         |         | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 
 
 
(e) Interest rate risk 
 
 
Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument or cash 
flows associated with the instrument, will fluctuate due to changes in market 
interest rates. As the Group has no significant interest-bearing assets, the 
Group's income and operating cash flows are substantially independent of changes 
in market interest rates. 
 
 
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk primarily though borrowing funds at 
floating interest rates. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to 
cash flow interest rate risk. The Group manages interest rate risk on borrowings 
by ensuring access to diverse funding and through monitoring interest rate 
movements with weekly reports. 
 
 
Interest rate risk is reviewed on a regular basis and if considered necessary a 
strategy to minimise any potential risk through interest rate swaps will be 
discussed and implemented. 
 
 
Based on the various scenarios, the Group manages its cash flow interest rate 
risk by using floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps. Such interest rate swaps 
have the economic effect of converting borrowings from floating rates to fixed 
rates. Generally the Group raises long term borrowings at floating rates and 
swaps them into fixed rates that are lower than those available if the Group 
borrowed at fixed rates directly. Under the interest rate swaps, the Group 
agrees with other parties to exchange, at specified intervals (primarily 
quarterly), the difference between fixed contract rates and floating rate 
instrument amounts calculated by reference to the agreed notional amounts. 
 
 
The Group's exposures to interest rates on financial assets and financial 
liabilities are detailed below. 
 
Interest rate sensitivity analysis 
 
 
If interest rates had been 100 basis points higher or lower and all other 
variables were held constant, the Group's profit for the year would increase or 
decrease by GBP107,000 (2007: GBP55,000) in respect to exposure to the Group's 
borrowings. For floating rate liabilities the analysis is prepared assuming the 
amount of the liability at the balance sheet date was outstanding for the whole 
period. 
 
 
(f) Fair value of financial instruments 
 
 
The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated at the present value of the 
estimated future cash flows. 
The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and 
financial liabilities recorded at amortised cost in the financial statements 
approximate to their fair values due to the short maturity of the instruments or 
because they bear interest at rates approximate to the market. 
 
 
22. Trade and other payables 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
| Non-current                              |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Other        |          |          |    1,001 |    1,001 | 
|                             payables     |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |    1,001 |    1,001 | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
In 2006, the Group recorded a provision of GBP1.0m in respect of a contingent 
liability arising on the acquisition of Silverdell (UK) Limited. The company has 
a corresponding asset relating to the indemnities from the vendors of Silverdell 
(UK) Limited in respect of this provision. 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Current      |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Trade        |          |          | 4,442    | 3,822    | 
|                             payables     |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Other        |          |          | 1,822    | 2,208    | 
|                             taxation and |          |          |          |          | 
|                             social       |          |          |          |          | 
|                             security     |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Other        |          |          | 2,875    | 2,374    | 
|                             payables and |          |          |          |          | 
|                             accruals     |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Amounts due  |          |          | -        | 1,825    | 
|                             in respect   |          |          |          |          | 
|                             of           |          |          |          |          | 
|                             acquisitions |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          | 9,139    | 10,229   | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
An analysis of the maturity of debt is given in Note 21(d). 
 
 
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates 
to their fair value. 
The Group's policy is to fix payment terms when agreeing the terms of each 
transaction. It is the Group's general policy to pay suppliers according to the 
agreed terms and conditions, provided that the supplier has complied with those 
terms. 
 
 
Trade creditors and accruals principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade 
purchases and ongoing cost and they include retention amounts held over defect 
liability periods. The average credit period taken for trade purchases is 43 
days (2007: 52 days) for the Group. The Group has financial risk management 
policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit 
timeframe. 
 
 
There are no suppliers who represent more than 10% of the total balance of trade 
creditors in either 2008 or 2007. 
 
 
The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all 
payables are paid within the credit timeframe. Therefore, under the normal 
course of business, the Group is not charged interest on overdue payables. 
 
 
2 Deferred and contingent consideration 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                                                                    |      Deferred | 
|                                                                    | consideration | 
|                                                                    |       GBP'000 | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|     Group                                                          |               | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                             At 1 October 2006                      |         5,206 | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                             Reclassification to current            |       (3,000) | 
|                             liabilities                            |               | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                             Unwinding of discount                  |           443 | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                                                                    |               | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                             At 1 October 2007                      |         2,649 | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                             Acquisition of subsidiary undertakings |           317 | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                             Reduction in estimated liability       |       (2,482) | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                             Reclassification to current            |         (334) | 
|                             liabilities                            |               | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                                                                    |               | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                             At 30 September 2008                   |             - | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
|                                                                    |               | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+ 
 
 
Under the terms of the acquisition agreements in respect of Silverdell (UK) 
Limited and of Redhill Analysts Limited, there was provision for the payment of 
deferred consideration. Deferred consideration also forms part of the 
consideration for the acquisition of Swift Asbestos (Holdings) Limited during 
2008, further details of which are given in note 30. 
 
 
The acquisition in agreement of Silverdell (UK) Limited provided for a payment 
of up to GBP6m in two equal tranches depending on certain performance criteria 
of Silverdell (UK) Limited in the years ended 30 September 2007 and 2008.The 
deferred consideration may be satisfied by the issue of loan notes and ordinary 
shares in equal proportions. During the year GBP3.0m (GBP1.5m in cash and the 
remainder through the allotment in additional shares) was paid as additional 
consideration. 
 
 
The vendors of Redhill Analysts Limited may be paid up to GBP1.5m to be 
satisfied by GBP1.125m in cash and GBP375,000 in issue of ordinary shares based 
on certain performance criteria in the year to 31 December 2007. Subsequent to 
the year end GBP150,000 was paid as additional consideration. 
 
 
The vendors of Swift Asbestos (Holdings) Limited may be paid up to GBP0.2m in 
cash based on the outcome of completion accounts mechanism. 
 
 
In accordance with the requirements of FRS 25 deferred consideration has been 
discounted back to its present value at the date of acquisition. The discount is 
treated as a finance charge as time elapses until the date the consideration is 
paid. 
 
 
The provision for deferred consideration of GBP334,000 included in current 
liabilities at 30 September 2008 represents amounts payable for the acquisitions 
of Redhill Analysts Limited and Swift Asbestos (Holdings) Limited, since paid. 
 
 
24. Share capital 
+-------------------------------------------+----+--------+----+----+----+-------------+-----------+ 
|                                                |                       |                         | 
+------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+-------------------------+ 
|                                                |      Group  |  Group  |      Group  |    Group  | 
|                                                |         No. | GBP'000 |         No. |   GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----------+ 
|                             Authorised:        |             |         |             |           | 
+------------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----------+ 
|                             Ordinary           | 100,000,000 |  10,000 | 100,000,000 |    10,000 | 
|                             shares of          |             |         |             |           | 
|                             10p each           |             |         |             |           | 
|                             (2007 - 10p        |             |         |             |           | 
|                             each)              |             |         |             |           | 
+------------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----------+ 
|                                                |             |         |             |           | 
+------------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----------+ 
|                             Allotted,     |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             called up     |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             and fully     |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             paid          |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             ordinary      |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             shares of     |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             10p each:     |             |         |                  |           | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+------------------+-----------+ 
|                             At 1          |  40,683,427 |   4,068 |       32,201,055 |     3,220 | 
|                             October       |             |         |                  |           | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+------------------+-----------+ 
|                             Share         |           - |       - |        5,333,333 |       533 | 
|                             placing       |             |         |                  |           | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+------------------+-----------+ 
|                             Issued        |     971,290 |      97 |        3,149,039 |       315 | 
|                             to            |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             vendors       |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             as            |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             partial       |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             consideration |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             in respect of |             |         |                  |           | 
|                             acquisitions  |             |         |                  |           | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+------------------+-----------+ 
|                                           |             |         |                  |           | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+------------------+-----------+ 
|                             At 30         |  41,654,717 |   4,165 |       40,683,427 |     4,068 | 
|                             September     |             |         |                  |           | 
+-------------------------------------------+-------------+---------+------------------+-----------+ 
|                                           |             |         |                  |           | 
+-------------------------------------------+----+--------+----+----+----+-------------+-----------+ 
 
 
25. Reconciliation of movement in equity 
 
 
+------------------------------+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                               |   Share |   Share |   Other |  Equity | Hedging | Retained |    Total | 
|                                               | capital | premium | reserve | reserve | reserve | earnings |  GBP'000 | 
|                                               | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | GBP'000 |  GBP'000 |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                               |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                    At         |   3,220 |  13,649 |   4,081 |      33 |       - |     (52) |   20,931 | 
|                                    1          |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    October    |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    2006       |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                              | Net profit for |       - |       - |       - |       - |       - |      757 |      757 | 
|                              | year           |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+------------------------------+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                              | Change in fair |       - |       - |       - |       - |      86 |        - |       86 | 
|                              | value of       |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                              | interest rate  |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                              | swap           |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+------------------------------+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                              | Tax on items   |       - |       - |       - |       - |    (24) |        - |     (24) | 
|                              | taken to       |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                              | equity         |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+------------------------------+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                    Total      |       - |       - |       - |       - |      62 |      757 |      819 | 
|                                    recognised |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    profit for |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    the period |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                    Shares     |     848 |       - |  11,152 |       - |       - |        - |   12,000 | 
|                                    issued     |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                    Share      |       - |       - |       - |     335 |       - |        - |      335 | 
|                                    based      |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    payment    |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    charge     |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    including  |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    tax        |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                               |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                    At         |   4,068 |  13,649 |  15,233 |     368 |      62 |      705 |   34,085 | 
|                                    1          |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    October    |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    2007       |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                              | Net profit for |       - |       - |       - |       - |       - | (16,573) | (16,573) | 
|                              | year           |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+------------------------------+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                              | Change in fair |       - |       - |       - |       - |   (127) |        - |    (127) | 
|                              | value of       |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                              | interest rate  |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                              | swap           |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+------------------------------+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                              | Tax on items   |       - |       - |       - |       - |      35 |        - |       35 | 
|                              | taken to       |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                              | equity         |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+------------------------------+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                              | Total          |       - |       - |       - |       - |    (92) | (16,573) | (16,665) | 
|                              | recognised     |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                              | loss for the   |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                              | year           |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+------------------------------+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                    Shares     |      97 |       - |   1,402 |       - |       - |        - |    1,499 | 
|                                    issued     |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                    Share      |       - |       - |       - |      43 |       - |        - |       43 | 
|                                    based      |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    payment    |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    charge     |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    including  |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
|                                    tax        |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                               |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
| Balance as at 30                              |   4,165 |  13,649 |  16,635 |     411 |    (30) | (15,868) |   18,962 | 
| September 2008                                |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+-----------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
|                                               |         |         |         |         |         |          |          | 
+------------------------------+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
Other reserves are not distributable and relate to the premium arising on: 
 
 
(i) Shares issued as consideration for the acquisition of subsidiary companies; 
and 
(ii) Warrants issued to Marwyn Neptune Fund LP in consideration for the 
participation in placing of shares on 19 July 2006. 
 
 
26. Capital and other commitments 
 
 
At 30 September 2008, the Group and the company had no capital commitments (2007 
- nil). 
 
 
Operating leases 
 
 
The Group's total commitments under non-cancellable operating leases at 30 
September are as follows: 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------+ 
|                                          |        2008         |        2007         | 
+------------------------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+ 
|                                          |      Land |   Other |      Land |   Other | 
|                                          |       and | GBP'000 |       and | GBP'000 | 
|                                          | buildings |         | buildings |         | 
|                                          |   GBP'000 |         |   GBP'000 |         | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------+ 
|                             Operating    |           |         |           |         | 
|                             leases which |           |         |           |         | 
|                             expire:      |           |         |           |         | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------+ 
|                             Within one   | 216       | 647     | 198       | 484     | 
|                             year         |           |         |           |         | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------+ 
|                             Within two   | 470       | 893     | 578       | 935     | 
|                             to five      |           |         |           |         | 
|                             years        |           |         |           |         | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------+ 
|                             After five   | 271       | -       | 370       | 23      | 
|                             years        |           |         |           |         | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------+ 
|                                          |           |         |           |         | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------+ 
|                                          | 957       | 1,540   | 1,146     | 1,442   | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------+ 
|                                          |           |         |           |         | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------+ 
 
 
27. Employee share schemes 
 
 
The company has adopted the following share incentive arrangement plans: 
 
 
Equity-settled share option scheme 
 
 
The company has a share option scheme for certain employees of the Group. 
Options are exercisable at a price equal to the average quoted market price of 
the company's shares on the date of grant. The vesting period is three years. If 
the options remain unexercised after a period of five years from the date of 
grant, the options expire. Options are forfeited if the employee leaves the 
Group before the options vest. 
 
 
Details of the share options outstanding during the year are as follows: 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |                      |        2007          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+ 
|                                          |    Number | Weighted |    Number | Weighted | 
|                                          |        of |  average |        of |  average | 
|                                          |     share | exercise |     share | exercise | 
|                                          |   options |    price |   options |    price | 
|                                          |           |      GBP |           |      GBP | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Outstanding  | 3,606,552 |    0.953 | 2,762,592 |    0.805 | 
|                             at beginning |           |          |           |          | 
|                             of year      |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Granted      | 450,000   |    1.500 | 915,000   |    1.388 | 
|                             during the   |           |          |           |          | 
|                             year         |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Forfeited    | (446,080) |  (0.893) | (71,040)  |  (0.805) | 
|                             during the   |           |          |           |          | 
|                             year         |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Outstanding  | 3,610,472 |    1.028 | 3,606,552 |    0.953 | 
|                             at the end   |           |          |           |          | 
|                             of the year  |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                             Exercisable  | -         |        - | -         |        - | 
|                             at the end   |           |          |           |          | 
|                             of the year  |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
|                                          |           |          |           |          | 
+------------------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+----------+ 
 
 
The options outstanding at 30 September 2008 had a weighted average remaining 
contractual life of 5.14 years (2007: 6.01 years). In 2008, options over 450,000 
shares were granted on 3 October 2007. The aggregate of the estimated fair 
values of the options granted on that date is GBP0.1m. In 2007, options were 
granted on 4 January 2007, 12 June 2007 and 25 September 2007. The aggregate of 
the estimated fair values of the options granted on those dates is GBP1.27m. 
 
 
The inputs into the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model are as follows: 
 
 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |  GBP'000 |     2007 | 
|                                          |          |          |          |  GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Weighted     |          |          |     103p |      95p | 
|                             average      |          |          |          |          | 
|                             share price  |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Weighted     |          |          |     103p |      95p | 
|                             average      |          |          |          |          | 
|                             exercise     |          |          |          |          | 
|                             price        |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Expected     |          |          |    21.01 |    21.04 | 
|                             volatility   |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Expected     |          |          |  3 years |  3 years | 
|                             life         |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Risk-free    |          |          |    5.14% |    5.22% | 
|                             rate         |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Expected     |          |          |     Nil% |     Nil% | 
|                             dividend     |          |          |          |          | 
|                             yield        |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                          |          |          |          |          | 
+------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
Expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of 
the Group's share price over the previous 1.5 years. The expected life used in 
the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for the 
effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural 
considerations. The risk free rate of return is the yield on zero coupon UK 
government bonds with a term similar to the expected life of the option. 
 
 
28. Contingent liabilities 
 
 
There are Group cross guarantees from the company for all monies due to certain 
of the Group's banks and surety lenders. No monies were outstanding at 30 
September 2008 (2007: GBPnil). In the normal course of business there are 
contingent liabilities including the provision of bonds in respect of completed 
and uncompleted contracts. 
 
 
29. Related party transactions 
 
 
During the year to 30 September 2008, the Group paid GBP261,000 (2007: 
GBP641,000) to Marwyn Capital LLP for corporate finance services and directors' 
fees and GBP60,000 (2007: GBP6,000) to Marwyn Partners Limited for office 
services. 
 
 
David Williams and Mark Watts are partners in Marwyn Capital LLP and Marwyn 
Investment Management LLP and shareholders in Marwyn Investments Group Limited, 
which owns 100% of Marwyn Partners Limited. Marwyn Neptune Fund LP is managed by 
Marwyn Investment Management LLP and beneficially owns shares and warrants in 
the Group. 
 
 
During the year to 30 September 2008, Kalistar LLP, a partnership of certain the 
executive directors of Silverdell (UK) Ltd, charged GBP39,000 (2007: GBP36,000) 
for the provision of cars used by some of the directors of Silverdell (UK) Ltd. 
At the end of the year, GBPnil (2007: GBPnil) remained outstanding. 
 
 
One property occupied by Silverdell (UK) Limited is owned by the pension fund in 
which Danny Spicer and Sean Nutley have an interest. The property is subject to 
a market rent of GBP29,000 (2007: GBP18,000) paid during the year. 
 
 
30. Acquisition of subsidiaries 
 
 
On 1 October 2007 the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Swift 
Asbestos Holdings Limited ("Swift"), for a fair value consideration including 
expenses of GBP1,905,000 satisfied by cash of GBP1,738,000 and deferred 
consideration of GBP167,000 (subject to the outcome of a completion accounts 
mechanism). The aggregate net assets acquired and their fair values, based on 
the board's initial assessment of net realisable value, are detailed below. 
 
 
The following table sets out the book values of the identifiable assets and 
liabilities acquired and their fair value to the Group: 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                         |     Book | Revaluations |   Other |    Fair | 
|                                         |    value |      GBP'000 |   items |   value | 
|                                         |  GBP'000 |              | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Non-current |          |              |         |         | 
|                             assets      |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Tangible    | 407      |          143 | -       |     550 | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Current     |          |              |         |         | 
|                             assets      |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Inventories | 29       |            - | -       |      29 | 
|                             and work in |          |              |         |         | 
|                             progress    |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Trade and   | 212      |            - | (1)     |     211 | 
|                             other       |          |              |         |         | 
|                             receivables |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Cash and    | 373      |            - | (1)     |     372 | 
|                             cash        |          |              |         |         | 
|                             equivalents |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                         |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Total       | 1,021    |          143 | (2)     |   1,162 | 
|                             assets      |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                         |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Creditors   |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Obligations | (40)     |            - | -       |    (40) | 
|                             under       |          |              |         |         | 
|                             finance     |          |              |         |         | 
|                             leases      |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Trade and   | (180)    |            - | 9       |   (171) | 
|                             other       |          |              |         |         | 
|                             payables    |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Deferred    | (13)     |            - | (17)    |    (30) | 
|                             tax         |          |              |         |         | 
|                             liability   |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                         |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Total       | (233)    |            - | (8)     |   (241) | 
|                             liabilities |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                         |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                             Net assets  | 788      |          143 | (10)    |     921 | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
|                                         |          |              |         |         | 
+-----------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------+---------+ 
 
 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |    Total | 
|                                                   |          |          |  GBP'000 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Goodwill              |          |          |      984 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Consideration         |          |          |    1,905 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Satisfied by:         |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Cash                  |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             - expended during     |          |          |    1,738 | 
|                             year                  |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             - expended after      |          |          |      167 | 
|                             year-end              |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |    1,905 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |  GBP'000 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Net cash outflows in  |          |          |          | 
|                             respect of the        |          |          |          | 
|                             acquisition           |          |          |          | 
|                             comprised:            |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Cash consideration    |          |          |    1,738 | 
|                             expended during the   |          |          |          | 
|                             year                  |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                             Cash at bank and in   |          |          |    (372) | 
|                             hand acquired         |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |    1,366 | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
|                                                   |          |          |          | 
+---------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+ 
 
 
The trade, assets and liabilities of Swift were transferred to Silverdell (UK) 
Limited immediately following the Company's acquisition by the Group, such that 
it is not possible separately to identify the contribution to revenue and 
operating loss made by Swift between the date of acquisition and the balance 
sheet date. Neither is it possible to determine the impact on Group revenues and 
operating loss for the period if the acquisition of Swift had been completed on 
the first day of the financial year. 
 
 
31. Subsequent events 
 
 
Subsequent to the year end, the Group concluded its discussions with lenders for 
revised facilities including the re-structuring of existing facilities, 
re-profiled repayment and revised covenants (see note 2). 
 
 
32. Transition to IFRS 
 
 
For all periods up to and including the year to 30 September 2007 the Group has 
prepared its financial statements in accordance with UK generally accepted 
accounting practice (UK GAAP). For the year to 30 September 2008 the Group is 
required to prepare consolidated financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European 
Union. 
 
 
The Group's transition date to IFRS is 1 October 2006. This has been determined 
in accordance with IFRS 1 "First Time Adoption of International Financial 
Reporting Standards", being the start of the earliest period of comparative 
information. 
 
 
To explain the change to IFRS, a reconciliation has been provided of the equity 
at 1 October 2006 and 30 September 2007 and the net income for the year to 30 
September 2007 from the previously published consolidated financial statements, 
prepared in accordance with UK GAAP to the accompanying consolidated financial 
statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. An explanation of the principal 
adjustments required by the Group on conversion to IFRS is set out below. 
 
 
None of the IFRS adjustments relevant to the Group relate to cash and therefore 
there is no impact on cash flows. IAS 7 "Cash Flow Statements" changes the 
definition of cash used in the cash flow statement to cash and cash equivalents. 
 
 
The UK GAAP figures have been restated to take account of any presentational 
changes required by IFRS adoption, where for instance items are required to be 
shown on the face of the primary statements rather than in the notes and where 
existing items are now split current/non-current or shown on different lines 
(e.g. intangible asset). 
 
 
Effects of transition to IFRS 
IAS 36 and IAS 38: Intangible assets 
 
 
IFRS 3 requires recognition of separately identifiable intangible assets. These 
intangible assets are amortised over their expected useful lives. Previously 
under UK GAAP, these intangibles would have been classified as goodwill and 
amortised over their useful lives (typically between 10 and 20 years). 
 
 
The Group has applied IAS 38 Intangible Assets to acquisitions, which has 
resulted in the recognition of customer relationships and order backlog 
intangible assets. These intangible assets would not have qualified for 
recognition under UK GAAP. These are being amortised over one to three years. 
 
 
IFRS 3: Business combinations and Goodwill 
 
 
Under UK GAAP goodwill was amortised on a straight line basis over its economic 
useful life of up to 20 years, tested for impairment and provided for as 
necessary. Under IFRS 3 "Business Combinations", goodwill is no longer amortised 
but is carried and subject to annual review for impairment. Accordingly the 
goodwill amortisation charged of GBP1,391,000 in the year to 30 September 2007 
has been reversed. 
 
 
A full impairment review of the carrying value of goodwill is required at the 
date of transition (1 October 2006) and any impairment losses treated as a 
reduction in retained earnings. Goodwill impairment losses may not be reversed. 
 
 
Effects of transition to IFRS on the opening balance sheet at 1 October 2006 
Opening IFRS balance sheet as at 1 October 2006 - effect of IAS1 'Presentation 
of Financial Statements' 
 
 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |       UK |   GBP'000 | | |        UK | |                      | 
|                                               |     GAAP |           | | |      GAAP | |                      | 
|                                               | balances |           | | |  balances | |                      | 
|                                               |    in UK |           | | |   in IFRS | |                      | 
|                                               |     GAAP |           | | |    format | |                      | 
|                                               |   format |           | | |   GBP'000 | |                      | 
|                                               |  GBP'000 |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Fixed             |          |           | | |           | |        Non-current   | 
|                             assets            |          |           | | |           | |        assets        | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Intangible        |   19,539 |         - | | |    19,539 | |        Goodwill      | 
|                             assets            |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Tangible          |    1,014 |         - | | |     1,014 | |        Property,     | 
|                             assets            |          |           | | |           | |        plant and     | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        equipment     | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |        - |     1,001 | | |     1,001 | |        Trade and     | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        other         | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        receivables   | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Current           |          |           | | |           | |        Current       | 
|                             assets            |          |           | | |           | |        assets        | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Stocks            |    1,445 |         - | | |     1,445 | |        Inventory     | 
|                             and               |          |           | | |           | |        and work      | 
|                             work              |          |           | | |           | |        in            | 
|                             in                |          |           | | |           | |        progress      | 
|                             progress          |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Debtors           |    7,335 |   (1,001) | | |     6,335 | |        Trade and     | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        other         | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        receivables   | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Cash              |    3,300 |         - | | |     3,300 | |        Cash and      | 
|                             at                |          |           | | |           | |        cash          | 
|                             bank              |          |           | | |           | |        equivalents   | 
|                             and in            |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                             hand              |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Creditors:        |          |           | | |           | |        Current       | 
|                             amounts           |          |           | | |           | |        liabilities   | 
|                             falling           |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                             due within        |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                             one year          |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Bank              |    (886) |         - | | |     (886) | |        Bank          | 
|                             overdraft         |          |           | | |           | |        overdraft     | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        and           | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        borrowings    | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Hire              |    (140) |         - | | |     (140) | |        Obligations   | 
|                             purchase          |          |           | | |           | |        under         | 
|                             and               |          |           | | |           | |        finance       | 
|                             finance           |          |           | | |           | |        lease         | 
|                             lease             |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Corporation       |    (232) |         - | | |    ( 232) | |        Current       | 
|                             tax               |          |           | | |           | |        tax           | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        liabilities   | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Other             |  (3,834) |         - | | |   (3,834) | |        Trade and     | 
|                             creditors         |          |           | | |           | |        other         | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        payables      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                    Creditors: |          |           | | |           | |        Non-current   | 
|                                    amounts    |          |           | | |           | |        liabilities   | 
|                                    falling    |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                                    due after  |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                                    more than  |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                                    one year   |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Hire              |    (336) |         - | | |     (336) | |        Obligations   | 
|                             purchase          |          |           | | |           | |        under         | 
|                             and               |          |           | | |           | |        finance       | 
|                             finance           |          |           | | |           | |        lease         | 
|                             lease             |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |    (61)   | | |      (61) | |        Deferred      | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        tax           | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        liabilities   | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |  (5,206)  | | | (5,206)   | |        Deferred      | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        consideration | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |  (1,001)  | | | (1,001)   | |        Trade and     | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        other         | 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |        payables      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Provisions        |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                             for               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                             liabilities       |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                             and charges       |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Deferred          |     (61) |      61   | | |         - | |                      | 
|                             taxation          |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Deferred          |  (5,206) |     5,206 | | |         - | |                      | 
|                             consideration     |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Other             |  (1,001) |     1,001 | | |         - | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Net               |   20,938 |         - | | |    20,938 | |        Net           | 
|                             assets            |          |           | | |           | |        assets        | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Capital           |          |           | | |           | |        Equity        | 
|                             and               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                             reserves          |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Called            |    3,220 |         - | | |     3,220 | |        Share         | 
|                             up                |          |           | | |           | |        capital       | 
|                             share             |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                             capital           |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Share             |   13,649 |         - | | |    13,649 | |        Share         | 
|                             premium           |          |           | | |           | |        premium       | 
|                             account           |          |           | | |           | |        account       | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Equity            |       28 |         - | | |        28 | |        Equity        | 
|                             reserve           |          |           | | |           | |        reserve       | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Other             |    4,081 |         - | | |     4,081 | |        Other         | 
|                             reserves          |          |           | | |           | |        reserves      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Profit            |     (40) |         - | | |      (40) | |        Accumulated   | 
|                             and               |          |           | | |           | |        loss          | 
|                             loss              |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
|                             account           |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Equity            |   20,938 |         - | | |    20,938 | |        Total         | 
|                             shareholders'     |          |           | | |           | |        equity        | 
|                             funds             |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                               |          |           | | |           | |                      | 
+-----------------------------------------------+----------+-----------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
 
 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |       UK |    IFRS2 |      IAS38 | |        IFRS3 | |     IFRS | 
|                                            |     GAAP |   Share- | Intangible | |     Business | | Balances | 
|                                            | balances |    based |     assets | | combinations | |  GBP'000 | 
|                                            |  in IFRS | payments |    GBP'000 | |      GBP'000 | |          | 
|                                            |   format |  GBP'000 |            | |              | |          | 
|                                            |  GBP'000 |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Non-current    |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             assets         |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Goodwill       |   19,539 |        - |    (2,205) | |          191 | |   17,525 | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Intangible     |        - |        - |      2,860 | |            - | |    2,860 | 
|                             assets         |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Property,      |    1,014 |        - |          - | |            - | |    1,014 | 
|                             plant and      |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             equipment      |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Trade and      |    1,001 |        - |          - | |            - | |    1,001 | 
|                             other          |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             receivables    |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Current        |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             assets         |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Inventory      |    1,445 |        - |          - | |            - | |    1,445 | 
|                             and work       |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             in             |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             progress       |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Trade and      |    6,335 |        - |          - | |            - | |    6,335 | 
|                             other          |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             receivables    |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Cash and       |    3,300 |        - |          - | |            - | |    3,300 | 
|                             cash           |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             equivalents    |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Total          |   32,634 |        - |        655 | |          191 | |   33,480 | 
|                             assets         |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Current        |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             liabilities    |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Bank           |    (886) |        - |          - | |            - | |    (886) | 
|                             overdrafts     |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             and            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             borrowings     |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Obligations    |    (140) |        - |          - | |            - | |    (140) | 
|                             under          |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             finance        |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             lease          |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Trade and      |  (3,834) |        - |          - | |            - | |  (3,834) | 
|                             other          |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             payables       |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Current        |    (232) |        - |          - | |            - | |    (232) | 
|                             tax            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             liabilities    |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Non-current    |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             liabilities    |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Obligations    |    (336) |        - |          - | |            - | |    (336) | 
|                             under          |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             finance        |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             lease          |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Trade and      |  (1,001) |        - |          - | |            - | |  (1,001) | 
|                             other          |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             payables       |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Deferred       |     (61) |        5 |      (858) | |            - | |    (914) | 
|                             taxation       |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Deferred       |  (5,206) |        - |          - | |            - | |  (5,206) | 
|                             consideration  |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Total          | (11,696) |        5 |      (858) | |            - | | (12,549) | 
|                             liabilities    |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Net assets     |   20,938 |        5 |      (203) | |          191 | |   20,931 | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Equity         |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Share          |    3,220 |        - |          - | |            - | |    3,220 | 
|                             capital        |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Share          |   13,649 |        - |          - | |            - | |   13,649 | 
|                             premium        |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             account        |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Other          |    4,081 |        - |          - | |            - | |    4,081 | 
|                             reserve        |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Equity         |       28 |        5 |          - | |            - | |       33 | 
|                             reserve        |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             (Accumulated   |     (40) |        - |      (203) | |          191 | |     (52) | 
|                             loss)/retained |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
|                             earnings       |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                             Total          |   20,938 |        5 |      (203) | |          191 | |   20,931 | 
|                             equity         |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
|                                            |          |          |            | |              | |          | 
+--------------------------------------------+----------+----------+------------+-+--------------+-+----------+ 
 
 
Effects of transition to IFRS on the balance sheet at 30 September 2007 
Balance sheet as at 30 September 2007 - reconciliation of UK GAAP to IFRS 
 
 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |       UK | GBP'000 | | |        UK | |                      | 
|                                           |     GAAP |         | | |      GAAP | |                      | 
|                                           | balances |         | | |  balances | |                      | 
|                                           |    in UK |         | | |   in IFRS | |                      | 
|                                           |     GAAP |         | | |    format | |                      | 
|                                           |   format |         | | |   GBP'000 | |                      | 
|                                           |  GBP'000 |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Fixed         |          |         | | |           | |        Non-current   | 
|                             assets        |          |         | | |           | |        assets        | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Intangible    |   40,523 |       - | | |    40,523 | |        Goodwill      | 
|                             assets        |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Tangible      |    2,480 |       - | | |     2,480 | |        Property,     | 
|                             assets        |          |         | | |           | |        plant and     | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        equipment     | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |        - |   1,001 | | |     1,001 | |        Trade and     | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        other         | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        receivables   | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Current       |          |         | | |           | |        Current       | 
|                             assets        |          |         | | |           | |        assets        | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Stocks        |    1,278 |       - | | |     1,278 | |        Inventory     | 
|                             and           |          |         | | |           | |        and work      | 
|                             work          |          |         | | |           | |        in            | 
|                             in            |          |         | | |           | |        progress      | 
|                             progress      |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Debtors       |   17,135 | (1,001) | | |    16,134 | |        Trade and     | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        other         | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        receivables   | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Cash          |    1,418 |       - | | |     1,418 | |        Cash and      | 
|                             at            |          |         | | |           | |        cash          | 
|                             bank          |          |         | | |           | |        equivalents   | 
|                             and in        |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             hand          |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Creditors:    |          |         | | |           | |        Current       | 
|                             amounts       |          |         | | |           | |        liabilities   | 
|                             falling       |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             due within    |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             one year      |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Bank          |  (2,150) |       - | | |   (2,150) | |        Bank          | 
|                             loans         |          |         | | |           | |        overdraft     | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        and           | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        borrowings    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Hire          |    (483) |       - | | |     (483) | |        Obligations   | 
|                             purchase      |          |         | | |           | |        under         | 
|                             and           |          |         | | |           | |        finance       | 
|                             finance       |          |         | | |           | |        lease         | 
|                             lease         |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Corporation   |  (1,932) |       - | | |   (1,932) | |        Current       | 
|                             tax           |          |         | | |           | |        tax           | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        liabilities   | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Deferred      |  (3,000) |       - | | |   (3,000) | |        Deferred      | 
|                             consideration |          |         | | |           | |        consideration | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Other         | (10,229) |       - | | |  (10,229) | |        Trade and     | 
|                             creditors     |          |         | | |           | |        other         | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        payables      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Creditors:    |          |         | | |           | |        Non-current   | 
|                             amounts       |          |         | | |           | |        liabilities   | 
|                             falling       |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             due after     |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             more than     |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             one year      |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Bank          |  (6,850) |       - | | |   (6,850) | |        Bank          | 
|                             loans         |          |         | | |           | |        overdraft     | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        and           | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        borrowings    | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Hire          |    (529) |     -   | | |     (529) | |        Obligations   | 
|                             purchase      |          |         | | |           | |        under         | 
|                             and           |          |         | | |           | |        finance       | 
|                             finance       |          |         | | |           | |        lease         | 
|                             lease         |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          |    (30) | | |     ( 30) | |        Deferred      | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        tax           | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        liabilities   | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          | (2,649) | | |   (2,649) | |        Deferred      | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        consideration | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          | (1,001) | | |   (1,001) | |        Trade and     | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        other         | 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |        payables      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Provisions    |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             for           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             liabilities   |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             and charges   |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Deferred      |     (30) |    30   | | |       -   | |                      | 
|                             taxation      |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Deferred      |  (2,649) |   2,649 | | |         - | |                      | 
|                             consideration |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Other         |  (1,001) |   1,001 | | |         - | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Net           |   33,981 |       - | | |    33,981 | |        Net           | 
|                             assets        |          |         | | |           | |        assets        | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Capital       |          |         | | |           | |        Equity        | 
|                             and           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             reserves      |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Called        |    4,068 |       - | | |     4,068 | |        Share         | 
|                             up            |          |         | | |           | |        capital       | 
|                             share         |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             capital       |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Share         |   13,649 |       - | | |    13,649 | |        Share         | 
|                             premium       |          |         | | |           | |        premium       | 
|                             account       |          |         | | |           | |        account       | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Equity        |      199 |       - | | |       199 | |        Equity        | 
|                             reserve       |          |         | | |           | |        reserve       | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Other         |   15,233 |       - | | |    15,233 | |        Other         | 
|                             reserves      |          |         | | |           | |        reserves      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Profit        |      832 |       - | | |       832 | |        Retained      | 
|                             and           |          |         | | |           | |        earnings      | 
|                             loss          |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
|                             account       |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                             Equity        |   33,981 |       - | | |    33,981 | |        Total         | 
|                             shareholders' |          |         | | |           | |        equity        | 
|                             funds         |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
|                                           |          |         | | |           | |                      | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+---------+-+-+-----------+-+----------------------+ 
 
 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |       UK |    IFRS2 |       IAS39 |      IAS38 |        IFRS3 |     IFRS | 
|                                           |     GAAP |   Share- | Derivatives | Intangible |     Business | Balances | 
|                                           | balances |    based |     GBP'000 |     assets | combinations |  GBP'000 | 
|                                           |  in IFRS | payments |             |    GBP'000 |      GBP'000 |          | 
|                                           |   format |  GBP'000 |             |            |              |          | 
|                                           |  GBP'000 |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Non-current   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             assets        |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Goodwill      |   40,523 |        - |           - |    (4,978) |        1,582 |   37,127 | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Intangible    |        - |        - |           - |      4,494 |            - |    4,494 | 
|                             assets        |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Property,     |    2,480 |        - |           - |          - |            - |    2,480 | 
|                             plant and     |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             equipment     |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Trade         |    1,001 |        - |           - |          - |            - |    1,001 | 
|                             and           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             other         |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             receivables   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Current       |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             assets        |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Inventory     |    1,278 |        - |           - |          - |            - |    1,278 | 
|                             and work      |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             in            |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             progress      |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Trade         |   16,134 |        - |           - |          - |            - |   16,134 | 
|                             and           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             other         |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             receivables   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Other         |        - |        - |          86 |          - |            - |       86 | 
|                             financial     |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             assets        |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Cash          |    1,418 |        - |           - |          - |            - |    1,418 | 
|                             and           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             cash          |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             equivalents   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Total         |   62,834 |        - |          86 |      (484) |        1,582 |   64,018 | 
|                             assets        |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Current       |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             liabilities   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Bank          |  (2,150) |        - |           - |          - |            - |  (2,150) | 
|                             overdrafts    |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             and           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             borrowings    |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Obligations   |    (483) |        - |           - |          - |            - |    (483) | 
|                             under         |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             finance       |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             lease         |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Trade         | (10,229) |        - |           - |          - |            - | (10,229) | 
|                             and           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             other         |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             payables      |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Current       |  (1,932) |        - |           - |          - |            - |  (1,932) | 
|                             tax           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             liabilities   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Deferred      |  (3,000) |        - |           - |          - |            - |  (3,000) | 
|                             consideration |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Non-current   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             liabilities   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Bank          |  (6,850) |        - |           - |          - |            - |  (6,850) | 
|                             overdrafts    |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             and           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             borrowings    |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Obligations   |    (529) |        - |           - |          - |            - |    (529) | 
|                             under         |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             finance       |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             lease         |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Trade         |  (1,001) |        - |           - |          - |            - |  (1,001) | 
|                             and           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             other         |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             payables      |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Deferred      |     (30) |      169 |        (24) |    (1,225) |            - |  (1,110) | 
|                             tax           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             liabilities   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Deferred      |  (2,649) |        - |           - |          - |            - |  (2,649) | 
|                             consideration |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Total         | (28,853) |      169 |        (24) |    (1,225) |            - | (29,933) | 
|                             liabilities   |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Net           |   33,981 |      169 |          62 |    (1,709) |        1,582 |   34,085 | 
|                             assets        |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Equity        |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Share         |    4,068 |        - |           - |          - |            - |    4,068 | 
|                             capital       |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Share         |   13,649 |        - |           - |          - |            - |   13,649 | 
|                             premium       |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
|                             account       |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Equity        |      199 |      169 |           - |          - |            - |      368 | 
|                             reserve       |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Other         |   15,233 |        - |           - |          - |            - |   15,233 | 
|                             reserves      |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Hedging       |        - |        - |          62 |          - |            - |       62 | 
|                             reserve       |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Retained      |      832 |        - |           - |    (1,709) |        1,582 |      705 | 
|                             earnings      |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Total         |   33,981 |      169 |          62 |    (1,709) |        1,582 |   34,085 | 
|                             equity        |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                           |          |          |             |            |              |          | 
+-------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
 
 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                                |       UK |      IAS38 |        IFRS3 |     IFRS | 
|                                                |     GAAP | Intangible |     Business | Balances | 
|                                                | balances |     assets | combinations |  GBP'000 | 
|                                                |  in IFRS |    GBP'000 |      GBP'000 |          | 
|                                                |   format |            |              |          | 
|                                                |  GBP'000 |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Continuing         |          |            |              |          | 
|                             operations:        |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Revenue            |   38,498 |          - |            - |   38,498 | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Cost of sales      | (24,808) |          - |            - | (24,808) | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                                |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Gross profit       |   13,690 |          - |            - |   13,690 | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                                |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Administrative     | (10,750) |    (2,130) |        1,391 | (11,489) | 
|                             expenses           |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                                |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Operating profit   |    2,940 |    (2,130) |        1,391 |    2,201 | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Interest           |       72 |          - |            - |       72 | 
|                             receivable         |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Finance costs      |    (846) |          - |            - |    (846) | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                                |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Profit before tax  |    2,166 |    (2,130) |        1,391 |    1,427 | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Income tax expense |  (1,294) |        624 |            - |    (670) | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                                |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Profit for the     |      872 |    (1,506) |        1,391 |      757 | 
|                             period from        |          |            |              |          | 
|                             continuing         |          |            |              |          | 
|                             operations         |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                                |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                             Profit for the     |      872 |    (1,506) |        1,391 |      757 | 
|                             period             |          |            |              |          | 
|                             attributable to    |          |            |              |          | 
|                             equity             |          |            |              |          | 
|                             shareholders of    |          |            |              |          | 
|                             the Parent         |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                                |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
|                                                |          |            |              |          | 
+------------------------------------------------+----------+------------+--------------+----------+ 
 
 
 
This information is provided by RNS 
            The company news service from the London Stock Exchange 
   END 
 
 FR JBMTTMMIJBIL 
 

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