Interim Analysis from the Ongoing
Open-Label Phase III Extension Study Shows
Sustained Benefits of
PXT3003 for Patients
with Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 1A
(‘CMT1A’)
New results suggest good safety profile and
sustained efficacy of PXT3003 as measured with the Overall
Neuropathy Limitation Scale (‘ONLS’), after 4.5 years of total
trial time.
A live conference call and webcast will be held
tomorrow, Thursday April 29th at 2:00 p.m. CET (8:00 a.m. ET)
PARIS, France,
April 28,
2021,
6:00
p.m. CET
– Pharnext SA (FR0011191287 - ALPHA) (the
‘Company’), an advanced late-stage clinical biopharmaceutical
company pioneering new approaches to developing innovative drug
combinations based on big genomics data and artificial intelligence
using its PLEOTHERAPY™ platform, today announces new results from
an interim analysis of an ongoing open-label follow-up extension
study (‘PLEO-CMT-FU trial’) following the first double-blind,
placebo-controlled Phase III study (‘PLEO-CMT trial’) of PXT3003
for the treatment of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 1A (‘CMT1A’).
There is currently no approved drug treatment for CMT1A.
In January 2020, the company reported interim
results suggesting sustained safety and efficacy of PXT3003 in
patients with mild-to-moderate CMT1A after 24 months of total trial
time (PLEO-CMT and PLEO-CMT-FU Period 1 trials). The new results
announced today continue to show sustained treatment benefits for
CMT1A patients treated with PXT3003 at High Dose (‘HD’) in the
PLEO-CMT-FU Period 2 trial with a data readout at 54 months of
total trial time (double-blind + open-label). Highlights from an
analysis of available data include:
- PXT3003 was safe and well
tolerated. Data are consistent with observed safety profile in
prior clinical trials.
- Data on the Overall Neuropathy
Limitations Scale (‘ONLS’), which measures patients’ functional
motor disability, are as follows (please refer to the diagram below
for graphical illustration):
- During PLEO-CMT (double-blind Phase
III study), patients treated with placebo on average declined on
ONLS while patients treated with PXT3003 on average improved. The
best efficacy signal was observed in the cohort of patients treated
with PXT3003 HD.
- During PLEO-CMT-FU (open-label
Phase III Extension study), on average patients improved on ONLS
across all patient cohorts.
- Patients treated with placebo
declined on ONLS during the double-blind phase, but then improved
when switched to PXT3003 in the ongoing open-label phase.
- Patients treated with PXT3003
during the double-blind phase continue to improve when pursuing
their treatment with PXT3003 in the ongoing open-label phase.
- New results with available ONLS
data after 54 months of total trial time suggest a better efficacy
signal with PXT3003 HD in this patient population.
Adrian Hepner,
MD, PhD, Chief Medical
Officer of Pharnext, said: “Although
these new data were generated from an open-label study, the
findings are consistent with the safety and efficacy results of
PXT3003 observed in prior clinical studies in CMT1A. In addition,
the fact we have just initiated the PREMIER trial in a similar
patient population, using the same High Dose of PXT3003 and
measuring the same efficacy endpoint ONLS, reinforces our
confidence in the potential positive outcome of our ongoing pivotal
Phase III study”.
Florian P. Thomas,
MD, PhD,
Founding Chair & Professor, Department of Neurology,
Hackensack University Medical Center &
Hackensack Meridian
School of Medicine (NJ, USA) and U.S.
lead investigator of the PLEO-CMT trial,
said: “These new results from the interim
analysis of the ongoing open-label Phase III extension study show
very promising safety and efficacy data of PXT3003 in CMT1A after
more than four years of treatment. It reinforces our hope that
PXT3003 could be the first treatment approved for patients
suffering from this debilitating disease”.
Results of
First Double-Blind Phase III
(PLEO-CMT) & Open-Label Extension
(PLEO-CMT-FU)
Studies of
PXT3003 with an ONLS
Data Readout
at 54 Months of
Total
Trial Time
aCohort of CMT1A patients treated with PXT3003
High Dose during PLEO-CMT and ongoing PLEO-CMT-FU trialsbCohort of
CMT1A patients treated with PXT3003 Low Dose during PLEO-CMT +
PLEO-CMT-FU Period 1, and then switched to PXT3003 High Dose during
PLEO-CMT-FU period 2cCohort of CMT1A patients treated with placebo
during PLEO-CMT, PXT3003 Low Dose or High Dose during PLEO-CMT-FU
Period 1 and PXT3003 High Dose during PLEO-CMT-FU Period 2Please
refer to a graphic illustration of first double-blind Phase III
(PLEO-CMT) and open-label extension (PLEO-CMT-FU) studies design in
the “About the PLEO-CMT-FU Trial” section below.
Conference Call Details
Pharnext will host a live conference call and
webcast at 2:00 p.m. CET / 8:00 a.m. ET tomorrow Thursday April
29th, 2021 to discuss the data. The conference call may be accessed
by dialing +33 (0)1 70 70 07 81 (France), +1 646 7413 167 (USA), or
+44 (0) 2071 928338 (International) and using conference ID
6197704. The live webcast and accompanying slides can be accessed
via the Pharnext’s website at https://pharnext.com/en in the
‘Events’ section or by clicking here. An archived webcast will then
be available on the Pharnext’s website approximately 4 hours after
the conference call.
About the
PLEO-CMT Trial
The PLEO-CMT trial was an international,
randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase III study
evaluating the efficacy and safety of PXT3003 in patients with
CMT1A, over a 15-month period. Two dose levels, named low dose
(‘LD’) and high dose (‘HD’), of PXT3003 in comparison to placebo
were tested in patients diagnosed with mild-to-moderate CMT1A (HD
equals double LD). A total of 323 patients were enrolled in 29
centers across Europe, the U.S. and Canada by December 2016 and
last-patient-last-visit occurred in March 2018. Due to an
unexpected issue in the HD formulation, the HD arm was prematurely
stopped in September 2017. A revised statistical analysis plan was
developed to take into account the premature HD arm
discontinuation. Analysis of the primary endpoint, Overall
Neuropathy Limitations Scale (‘ONLS’) from all investigated
populations in the HD arm suggested preliminary efficacy in humans.
The study further demonstrated the safety and tolerability of
PXT3003. Further information on the PLEO-CMT trial, including study
results, can be found on the ClinicalTrials.gov website (study
identification number: NCT03023540) here.
About the PLEO-CMT-FU
Trial
All randomized CMT1A patients who completed the
PLEO-CMT trial (treated with PXT3003 or placebo) were eligible to
pursue treatment with PXT3003 in the PLEO-CMT-FU trial. This trial
enrolled a total of 187 patients and was designed to primarily
assess the long-term safety and tolerability of PXT3003. It was
initially planned to be a double-blind, nine-month, Phase III
follow-up extension study where patients treated with PXT3003 in
the PLEO-CMT trial were eligible to continue their treatment at the
same dose (High dose ‘HD’ or Low Dose ‘LD’). Patients treated with
placebo in the PLEO-CMT trial were randomized in PLEO-CMT-FU to
receive LD or HD of PXT3003. Due to the PXT3003 HD formulation
issue which occurred during the PLEO-CMT trial, the HD arm was
discontinued in September 2017. Consequently, the PLEO-CMT-FU trial
became an open-label study which is divided in 2 periods:
- Period 1 (9-month treatment period)
from March 2017 to April 2019. Patients randomized to PXT3003 LD in
PLEO-CMT continued on the same dose. Patients randomized to PXT3003
HD in PLEO-CMT continued on the same dose, but it was given as
twice the volume of PXT3003 LD formulation after the PXT3003 HD
formulation issue. Patients randomized to placebo in PLEO-CMT
continued only on PXT3003 LD after the HD formulation issue.
- Period 2 from July 2018 (still
on-going). The 153 patients who entered in PLEO-CMT-FU Period 2
were all switched to PXT3003 HD given as twice the volume of
PXT3003 LD formulation.
In PLEO-CMT-FU, on top of safety and
tolerability of PXT3003 which is evaluated every 3 months,
long-term efficacy is evaluated with the Overall Neuropathy
Limitations Scale (‘ONLS’) measured every 6 months. Results from
the PLEO-CMT-FU trial will be reported on a yearly basis.Further
information on the PLEO-CMT-FU trial can be found on the
ClinicalTrials.gov website (study identification number:
NCT03023540) here.
Design of First
Double-Blind Phase III
(PLEO-CMT) and Open-Label Extension
(PLEO-CMT-FU) Studies of
PXT3003
About the PREMIER Trial
The PREMIER trial is an international,
randomized, double-blind, two-arm placebo-controlled, pivotal Phase
III study, evaluating the efficacy and safety of PXT3003 versus
placebo in mild-to-moderate CMT1A patients, over a 15-month period.
The dose of PXT3003 tested in the PREMIER trial corresponds to the
high dose (‘HD’) tested in the prior Phase III trial (‘PLEO-CMT’).
As agreed with regulatory agencies, the primary efficacy endpoint
will be the Overall Neuropathy Limitations Scale (‘ONLS’) which
measures functional motor disability. The secondary endpoints
include the following outcome measures: 1) 10-Meter Walk Test
(‘10mWT’), 2) Quantified Muscular Testing (bilateral foot
dorsiflexion dynamometry), 3) Patient Global Impression of Severity
(‘PGI-S’), 4) Patient Global Impression of Change (‘PGI-C’), 5)
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Score, version 2 (‘CMTNS-v2’), and
6) Quantified Muscular Testing (hand grip). Safety and tolerability
will be monitored throughout the study. Further information on the
PREMIER trial can be found on the ClinicalTrials.gov website (study
identification number: NCT04762758) here.
About Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 1A
(‘CMT1A’)
Charcot-Marie-Tooth (‘CMT’) disease encompasses
a heterogeneous group of inherited, severe, debilitating,
progressive and chronic peripheral neuropathies. CMT1A, the most
common type of CMT, is an orphan disease with a prevalence of
1/5000 people affecting about 150,000 people in Europe and the U.S.
and about 1,500,000 people worldwide. The genetic mutation
responsible for CMT1A is a duplication of the PMP22 gene coding for
a peripheral myelin protein. The duplication of this gene results
in overexpression of the PMP22 protein and failure of Schwann cells
to produce normal myelin (neuronal sheath). The lack of a normal
myelin structure and function leads to abnormal peripheral nerve
conduction and axonal loss. As a result of peripheral nerve
degradation, patients suffer from progressive muscle atrophy in
both the legs and arms causing problems with walking, running and
balance as well as abnormal hand functioning. They might also
suffer from mild to moderate sensory disorders. First symptoms
usually appear during adolescence and will progressively evolve
throughout life. Patients with the most severe form of CMT1A end up
in wheelchairs, representing at least 5% of cases. To date, no
curative or symptomatic medications have been approved and
treatment consists of supportive care such as orthotics, leg
braces, physical and occupational therapy or surgery. More
information can be found at
https://pharnext.com/en/disease/charcot-marie-tooth.
About PXT3003
PXT3003 is a novel fixed-dose synergistic
combination of baclofen, naltrexone and sorbitol formulated as an
oral solution given twice a day. The three individual components of
PXT3003 were selected to downregulate the overexpression of PMP22
protein, leading to improvement of neuronal signaling in
dysfunctional peripheral nerves that are an essential part of the
pathophysiology of this disease. PXT3003 could also have a positive
effect on other cellular types of the motor unit such as the axon
(direct protection), neuromuscular junctions or muscle cells.
PXT3003 has shown promising and consistent results across
preclinical and clinical studies in Phase II and Phase III
(PLEO-CMT and PLEO-CMT-FU). More information can be found at
https://pharnext.com/en/pipeline/pxt3003.
About Pharnext
Pharnext is an advanced clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical company developing novel therapeutics for orphan
and common neurodegenerative diseases that currently lack curative
and/or disease-modifying treatments. Pharnext has two lead products
in clinical development. PXT3003 completed an international Phase
III trial with positive topline results for the treatment of
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (‘CMT1A’) and benefits from
orphan drug status in Europe and the United States. An
international pivotal Phase III study of PXT3003 in CMT1A, the
PREMIER trial, is currently ongoing. PXT864 has generated
encouraging Phase II results in Alzheimer’s disease and will be
advanced through partnerships. Pharnext has developed a new drug
discovery paradigm based on big genomics data and artificial
intelligence: PLEOTHERAPY™. Pharnext identifies and develops
synergic combinations of drugs called PLEODRUG™. More information
can be found at www.pharnext.com.
Pharnext is listed on the Euronext Growth Stock
Exchange in Paris (ISIN code: FR0011191287).
Disclaimer
This press release contains certain
forward-looking statements concerning Pharnext and its business,
including in respect of timing of and prospects for clinical trials
and regulatory submissions of the Company’s product candidates as
well as a potential financing transaction, the use of proceeds
therefrom and cash runway. Such forward-looking statements are
based on assumptions that Pharnext considers to be reasonable.
However, there can be no assurance that the estimates contained in
such forward-looking statements will be verified, which estimates
are subject to numerous risks including the risks set forth in
Pharnext’s URD approved by the AMF on November 9, 2020 under number
N° R. 20-029 as well as in its annual periodic management reports
and press releases (copies of which are available on
www.pharnext.com) and to the development of economic conditions,
financial markets and the markets in which Pharnext operates. The
forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also
subject to risks not yet known to Pharnext or not currently
considered material by Pharnext. The occurrence of all or part of
such risks could cause actual results, financial conditions,
performance or achievements of Pharnext to be materially different
from such forward-looking statements. Pharnext disclaims any
intention or obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events, or otherwise.
This press release and the information that it
contains do not constitute an offer to sell or subscribe for, or a
solicitation of an offer to purchase or subscribe for, Pharnext
shares in any country, including the United States. The Company’s
securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent
registration or an exemption from registration; any public offering
of securities to be made in the United States will be made by means
of a prospectus that may be obtained from the issuer that will
contain detailed information about the Company and management, as
well as financial statements.
Contacts
David Horn SolomonChief Executive
Officercontact@pharnext.com+33 (0)1 41 09 22 30 |
|
|
Media Relations
(International)Consilium Strategic CommunicationsMary-Jane
ElliottSukaina Virji Alexandra Harrison
pharnext@consilium-comms.com |
Financial
Communication (Europe)ActifinGhislaine
Gasparettoggasparetto@actifin.fr +33 (0)6 21 10 49 24 |
Media Relations
(France)Ulysse CommunicationBruno
Arabianbarabian@ulysse-communication.com+33 (0)6 87 88 47 26 +33
(0)1 81 70 96 30 |
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