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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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☑
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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FOR
THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED |
SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 |
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OR |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM
______________TO_______________ |
Commission File Number: 001-00652
UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Virginia |
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54-0414210 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
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9201 Forest Hill Avenue, |
Richmond, |
Virginia |
23235 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code)
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804-359-9311
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange
Act:
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Title of each class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of Exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, no par value |
UVV |
New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days. Yesþ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to submit such files). Yes þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a
smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See
definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large Accelerated Filer |
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Accelerated filer |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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Smaller reporting company |
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Emerging growth company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange
Act.
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
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No
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As of November 1, 2021, the total number of shares of common
stock outstanding was 24,607,384.
UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Item No. |
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PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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4. |
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1. |
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2. |
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6.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
(Unaudited) |
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
453,955 |
|
|
$ |
377,025 |
|
|
$ |
803,984 |
|
|
$ |
692,836 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
361,272 |
|
|
308,267 |
|
|
648,828 |
|
|
570,313 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
65,402 |
|
|
52,407 |
|
|
115,246 |
|
|
101,817 |
|
Other income |
|
(2,532) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(2,532) |
|
|
(4,173) |
|
Restructuring and impairment costs |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
2,024 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
29,813 |
|
|
16,351 |
|
|
40,418 |
|
|
24,879 |
|
Equity in pretax earnings (loss) of unconsolidated
affiliates |
|
2,363 |
|
|
590 |
|
|
2,972 |
|
|
583 |
|
Other non-operating income (expense) |
|
54 |
|
|
(20) |
|
|
102 |
|
|
(38) |
|
Interest income |
|
517 |
|
|
101 |
|
|
590 |
|
|
260 |
|
Interest expense |
|
7,130 |
|
|
5,595 |
|
|
13,338 |
|
|
12,405 |
|
Income before income taxes and other items |
|
25,617 |
|
|
11,427 |
|
|
30,744 |
|
|
13,279 |
|
Income taxes |
|
3,862 |
|
|
3,178 |
|
|
5,077 |
|
|
(1,870) |
|
Net income |
|
21,755 |
|
|
8,249 |
|
|
25,667 |
|
|
15,149 |
|
Less: net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests in
subsidiaries |
|
(2,245) |
|
|
(747) |
|
|
200 |
|
|
(373) |
|
Net income attributable to Universal Corporation |
|
$ |
19,510 |
|
|
$ |
7,502 |
|
|
$ |
25,867 |
|
|
$ |
14,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
1.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
24,776,930 |
|
|
24,658,895 |
|
|
24,745,827 |
|
|
24,630,886 |
|
Diluted
|
|
24,916,346 |
|
|
24,770,421 |
|
|
24,894,366 |
|
|
24,737,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income, net of income taxes |
|
$ |
13,669 |
|
|
$ |
22,060 |
|
|
$ |
26,415 |
|
|
$ |
29,269 |
|
Less: comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling
interests |
|
(2,060) |
|
|
(982) |
|
|
356 |
|
|
(452) |
|
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation |
|
$ |
11,609 |
|
|
$ |
21,078 |
|
|
$ |
26,771 |
|
|
$ |
28,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.77 |
|
|
$ |
1.56 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
See accompanying notes.
UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands of dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
100,682 |
|
|
$ |
57,084 |
|
|
$ |
197,221 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
297,442 |
|
|
329,332 |
|
|
367,482 |
|
Advances to suppliers, net |
|
82,192 |
|
|
65,643 |
|
|
121,618 |
|
Accounts receivable—unconsolidated affiliates |
|
63,112 |
|
|
47,807 |
|
|
584 |
|
Inventories—at lower of cost or net realizable value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tobacco |
|
854,331 |
|
|
888,213 |
|
|
640,653 |
|
Other |
|
161,001 |
|
|
116,299 |
|
|
145,965 |
|
Prepaid income taxes |
|
23,112 |
|
|
20,712 |
|
|
15,029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets |
|
76,050 |
|
|
69,564 |
|
|
66,806 |
|
Total current assets |
|
1,657,922 |
|
|
1,594,654 |
|
|
1,555,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
22,502 |
|
|
21,515 |
|
|
22,400 |
|
Buildings |
|
289,939 |
|
|
259,875 |
|
|
284,430 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
653,789 |
|
|
657,435 |
|
|
658,826 |
|
|
|
966,230 |
|
|
938,825 |
|
|
965,656 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
(630,766) |
|
|
(617,553) |
|
|
(616,146) |
|
|
|
335,464 |
|
|
321,272 |
|
|
349,510 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease right-of-use assets |
|
33,790 |
|
|
35,665 |
|
|
31,230 |
|
Goodwill, net |
|
172,964 |
|
|
126,910 |
|
|
173,051 |
|
Other intangibles, net |
|
67,510 |
|
|
16,309 |
|
|
72,304 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
84,517 |
|
|
82,628 |
|
|
84,218 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
17,193 |
|
|
22,615 |
|
|
12,149 |
|
Pension asset |
|
13,381 |
|
|
— |
|
|
11,950 |
|
Other noncurrent assets |
|
43,057 |
|
|
42,239 |
|
|
52,154 |
|
|
|
432,412 |
|
|
326,366 |
|
|
437,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,425,798 |
|
|
$ |
2,242,292 |
|
|
$ |
2,341,924 |
|
See accompanying notes.
UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands of dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable and overdrafts |
|
$ |
184,982 |
|
|
$ |
235,413 |
|
|
$ |
101,294 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
157,082 |
|
|
133,034 |
|
|
139,484 |
|
Accounts payable—unconsolidated affiliates |
|
2,414 |
|
|
117 |
|
|
1,282 |
|
Customer advances and deposits |
|
25,219 |
|
|
8,049 |
|
|
8,765 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
19,591 |
|
|
19,499 |
|
|
29,918 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
1,136 |
|
|
2,947 |
|
|
4,516 |
|
Current portion of operating lease liabilities |
|
8,985 |
|
|
9,105 |
|
|
7,898 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
399,409 |
|
|
408,164 |
|
|
293,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
518,422 |
|
|
368,894 |
|
|
518,172 |
|
Pensions and other postretirement benefits |
|
54,598 |
|
|
64,947 |
|
|
57,637 |
|
Long-term operating lease liabilities |
|
22,530 |
|
|
22,813 |
|
|
19,725 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
55,174 |
|
|
72,657 |
|
|
59,814 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
42,239 |
|
|
25,941 |
|
|
44,994 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
1,092,372 |
|
|
963,416 |
|
|
993,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders’ equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Universal Corporation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, no par value,
500,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, no par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized
24,607,384 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2021
(24,514,867 at September 30, 2020 and 24,514,867 at
March 31, 2021)
|
|
328,836 |
|
|
323,761 |
|
|
326,673 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
1,074,629 |
|
|
1,053,295 |
|
|
1,087,663 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(106,133) |
|
|
(137,556) |
|
|
(107,037) |
|
Total Universal Corporation shareholders' equity |
|
1,297,332 |
|
|
1,239,500 |
|
|
1,307,299 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries |
|
36,094 |
|
|
39,376 |
|
|
41,126 |
|
Total shareholders' equity |
|
1,333,426 |
|
|
1,278,876 |
|
|
1,348,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity |
|
$ |
2,425,798 |
|
|
$ |
2,242,292 |
|
|
$ |
2,341,924 |
|
See accompanying notes.
UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands of dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
25,667 |
|
|
$ |
15,149 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used by operating
activities: |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
25,096 |
|
|
20,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net provision for losses (recoveries) on advances to
suppliers |
|
(44) |
|
|
348 |
|
Foreign currency remeasurement (gain) loss, net |
|
6,955 |
|
|
(5,105) |
|
Foreign currency exchange contracts |
|
2,486 |
|
|
(8,169) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring and impairment costs |
|
2,024 |
|
|
— |
|
Restructuring payments |
|
(3,203) |
|
|
(2,937) |
|
Change in estimated fair value of contingent consideration for
FruitSmart acquisition |
|
(2,532) |
|
|
(4,173) |
|
Other, net |
|
(4,916) |
|
|
3,049 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net |
|
(172,304) |
|
|
(168,502) |
|
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
|
(120,771) |
|
|
(149,959) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
|
(18,645) |
|
|
(22,751) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
6,767 |
|
|
1,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by investing activities |
|
(11,878) |
|
|
(20,971) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of short-term debt, net |
|
82,250 |
|
|
162,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests |
|
(4,676) |
|
|
(3,695) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid on common stock |
|
(38,047) |
|
|
(37,424) |
|
Other |
|
(2,996) |
|
|
(1,949) |
|
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
|
36,531 |
|
|
119,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, restricted cash and cash
equivalents |
|
(421) |
|
|
1,006 |
|
Net decrease in cash, restricted cash and cash
equivalents |
|
(96,539) |
|
|
(50,346) |
|
Cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
year |
|
203,221 |
|
|
107,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of
period |
|
$ |
106,682 |
|
|
$ |
57,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Information: |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
100,682 |
|
|
$ |
57,084 |
|
Restricted cash (Other noncurrent assets) |
|
6,000 |
|
|
— |
|
Total cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
106,682 |
|
|
$ |
57,084 |
|
See accompanying notes.
UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Universal Corporation, which together with its subsidiaries is
referred to herein as “Universal” or the “Company,” is a global
business-to-business agri-products supplier to consumer product
manufacturers. The Company is the leading global leaf tobacco
supplier and provides high-quality plant-based ingredients to food
and beverage end markets. Because of the seasonal nature of the
Company’s business, the results of operations for any fiscal
quarter will not necessarily be indicative of results to be
expected for other quarters or a full fiscal year. All adjustments
necessary to state fairly the results for the period have been
included and were of a normal recurring nature. This Form 10-Q
should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021.
The extent to which the ongoing COVID-19
pandemic will impact the Company's financial condition, results of
operations and demand for its products and services will depend on
future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be
predicted. Such developments may include the ongoing geographic
spread and mutations of COVID-19, the severity of the pandemic, the
duration of the COVID-19 outbreak and the type and duration of
actions that may be taken by various governmental authorities in
response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact on the U.S. and
the global economies, markets and supply chains. At
September 30, 2021, it is not possible to predict the overall
impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on the Company's business,
financial condition, results of operations and demand for its
products and services.
NOTE 2. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Recently Adopted Pronouncements
In December 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.
2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740) - Simplifying the Accounting for
Income Taxes” (“ASU 2019-12”). ASU 2019-12 eliminates certain
exceptions related to the approach for intraperiod tax allocation,
the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period,
and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis
differences related to changes in ownership of equity method
investments and foreign subsidiaries. The updated guidance also
simplifies aspects of accounting for franchise taxes and enacted
changes in tax laws or rates, and clarifies the accounting for
transactions that result in a step-up in the tax basis of goodwill.
The guidance in ASU 2019-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2020, although early adoption is permitted. The
Company adopted the new standard effective April 1, 2021, which was
the beginning of its fiscal year ending March 31, 2022. There was
no material impact to the consolidated financial statements from
the adoption of ASU 2019-12.
Pronouncements to be Adopted in Future Periods
In March 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.
2020-04, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) - Facilitation of the
Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting" ("ASU
2020-04"). ASU 2020-04 provides optional expedients and exceptions
related to contract modifications and hedge accounting to address
the transitions from the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR")
and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates.
The guidance permits an entity to consider contract modification
due to reference rate reform to be an event that does not require
contract remeasurement at the modification date or reassessment of
a previous accounting determination. ASU 2020-04 also temporarily
allows hedge relationships to continue without de-designation upon
changes due to reference rate reform. The standard is
effective upon issuance and can be applied as of March 12, 2020
through December 31, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact that the guidance will have on its consolidated financial
statements.
NOTE 3. BUSINESS COMBINATION
Acquisition of Silva International, Inc.
On October 1, 2020 the Company acquired 100% of
the capital stock of Silva International, Inc. (“Silva”), a
natural, specialty dehydrated vegetable, fruit, and herb processing
company
serving global markets, for approximately $164 million in
cash and $5.9 million of additional working capital on-hand at the
date of acquisition. The acquisition of Silva diversifies the
Company's product offerings and generates new opportunities for its
plant-based ingredients platform.
The Company continues to employ one of Silva's selling shareholders
and as stipulated in the Silva purchase agreement has transferred
$6 million to a third-party escrow account that may ultimately be
earned by the selling shareholder upon completion of a
post-combination service period. Since the compensation agreement
for the selling shareholder who remains employed with the Company
includes a post-combination service period, the Company has
excluded the entire $6 million in the
purchase price to be allocated. The $6 million in escrow is
recognized as restricted cash in other noncurrent assets on the
consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2021. The
contingent consideration arrangement for the selling shareholder
includes a post-combination service requirement and forfeitable
payment provisions, therefore under ASC Topic 805, "Business
Combinations," must be treated as compensation expense. This
expense is being recognized ratably over the requisite service
period in selling, general, and administrative expense on the
consolidated statements of income.
The following table summarizes the final purchase price allocation
of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed on October 1,
2020.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
8,126 |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net |
17,885 |
|
|
|
|
Advances to suppliers, net |
3,011 |
|
|
|
|
Inventory |
33,162 |
|
|
|
|
Other current assets |
833 |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment (net) |
24,437 |
|
|
|
|
Intangibles |
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships |
53,000 |
|
|
|
|
Trade names |
7,800 |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
46,144 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
194,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
11,683 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued compensation |
3,350 |
|
|
|
|
Income taxes payable |
946 |
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
14,419 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
30,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired and liabilities assumed |
$ |
164,000 |
|
|
|
|
A portion of the goodwill recorded as part of the acquisition was
attributable to the assembled workforce of Silva. The goodwill
recognized for the Silva acquisition is not deductible for U.S.
income tax purposes. The tax basis of the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed did not result in a step-up of tax basis. The
Company determined the Silva operations are not material to the
Company’s consolidated results. Therefore, pro forma information is
not presented.
NOTE 4. RESTRUCTURING AND IMPAIRMENT COSTS
Universal continually reviews its business for opportunities to
realize efficiencies, reduce costs, and realign its operations in
response to business changes. Restructuring and impairment costs
are periodically incurred in connection with those
activities.
Tobacco Operations
In the six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company
incurred and paid $1.5 million of termination costs associated with
restructuring of tobacco processing and administrative operations
in Africa.
Ingredients Operations
In the six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company
incurred $0.5 million of impairment costs on property, plant, and
equipment associated with the wind-down of the Carolina Innovative
Food Ingredients, Inc. ("CIFI") operations that was announced in
fiscal year 2021.
There were zero restructuring and impairment costs incurred for the
three and six months ended September 30, 2020.
NOTE 5. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH
CUSTOMERS
The majority of the Company’s consolidated revenue consists of
sales of processed leaf tobacco to customers. The Company also
earns revenue from processing leaf tobacco owned by customers and
from various other services provided to customers. Additionally,
the Company has fruit and vegetable processing operations that
provide customers with a range of food ingredient products. Payment
terms with customers vary depending on customer creditworthiness,
product types, services provided, and other factors. Contract
durations and payment terms for all revenue categories generally do
not exceed one year. Therefore, the Company has applied a
practical expedient to not adjust the transaction price for the
effects of financing components, as the Company expects that the
period from the time the revenue for a transaction is recognized to
the time the customer pays for the related good or service
transferred will be one year or less. Below is a description of the
major revenue-generating categories from contracts with
customers.
Tobacco Sales
The majority of the Company’s business involves purchasing leaf
tobacco from farmers in the origins where it is grown, processing
and packing the tobacco in its factories, and then transferring
ownership and control of the tobacco to customers. On a much
smaller basis, the Company also sources processed tobacco from
third-party suppliers for resale to customers. The contracts for
tobacco sales with customers create a performance obligation to
transfer tobacco to the customer. Transaction prices for the sale
of tobaccos are primarily based on negotiated fixed prices, but the
Company does have a small number of cost-plus contracts with
certain customers. Cost-plus arrangements provide the Company
reimbursement of the cost to purchase and process the tobacco, plus
a contractually agreed-upon profit margin. The Company utilizes the
most likely amount methodology under the accounting guidance to
recognize revenue for cost-plus arrangements with customers.
Shipping and handling costs under tobacco sales contracts with
customers are treated as fulfillment costs and included in the
transaction price. Taxes assessed by government authorities on the
sale of leaf tobacco products are excluded from the transaction
price. At the point in time that the customer obtains control over
the tobacco, which is typically aligned with physical shipment
under the contractual terms with the customer, the Company
completes its performance obligation and recognizes the revenue for
the sale.
Ingredient Sales
In recent fiscal years, the Company has diversified operations
through acquisition of established companies that offer customers a
wide range of both liquid and dehydrated fruit and vegetable
ingredient products. These operations procure raw materials from
domestic and international growers and suppliers and through a
variety of processing steps including sorting, cleaning, pressing,
mixing, and blending to manufacture finished goods utilized in both
human and pet food. The contracts for food ingredients with
customers create a performance obligation to transfer the
manufactured finished goods to the customer. Transaction prices for
the sale of food ingredients are primarily based on negotiated
fixed prices. At the point in time that the customer obtains
control over the finished product, which is typically aligned with
physical shipment under the contractual terms with the customer,
the Company completes its performance obligation and recognizes the
revenue for the sale.
Processing Revenue
Processing and packing of customer-owned tobacco and ingredients is
a short-duration process. Processing charges are primarily based on
negotiated fixed prices per unit of weight processed. Under normal
operating conditions, customer-owned raw materials that are placed
into the production line exits as processed and packed product and
is then later transported to customer-designated transfer
locations. The revenue for these services is recognized when the
performance obligation is satisfied, which is generally when
processing is completed. The Company’s operating history and
contract analyses indicate that customer requirements for processed
tobacco and food ingredients products are consistently met upon
completion of processing.
Other Operating Sales and Revenue
From time to time, the Company enters into various arrangements
with customers to provide other value-added services that may
include blending, chemical and physical testing of products,
storage, and tobacco cutting services for select manufacturers.
These other arrangements and operations are a much smaller portion
of the Company’s business, and are separate and distinct
contractual agreements from the Company’s tobacco and food
ingredients sales or third-party processing arrangements with
customers. The transaction prices and timing of revenue recognition
of these items are determined by the specifics of each
contract.
Disaggregation of Revenue from Contracts with
Customers
The following table disaggregates the Company’s revenue by
significant revenue-generating category:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tobacco sales |
|
$ |
370,702 |
|
|
$ |
334,545 |
|
|
$ |
640,966 |
|
|
$ |
609,687 |
|
Ingredient sales |
|
52,517 |
|
|
19,127 |
|
|
104,405 |
|
|
35,483 |
|
Processing revenue |
|
16,048 |
|
|
12,474 |
|
|
32,744 |
|
|
28,774 |
|
Other sales and revenue from contracts with customers |
|
13,980 |
|
|
10,202 |
|
|
24,745 |
|
|
17,804 |
|
Total revenue from contracts with
customers |
|
453,247 |
|
|
376,348 |
|
|
802,860 |
|
|
691,748 |
|
Other operating sales and revenues |
|
708 |
|
|
677 |
|
|
1,124 |
|
|
1,088 |
|
Consolidated sales and other operating
revenues |
|
$ |
453,955 |
|
|
$ |
377,025 |
|
|
$ |
803,984 |
|
|
$ |
692,836 |
|
Other operating sales and revenues consists
principally of interest on advances to suppliers.
NOTE 6. OTHER CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND OTHER MATTERS
Other Contingent Liabilities
Other Contingent Liabilities (Letters of credit)
The Company had other contingent liabilities totaling approximately
$1 million at September 30, 2021, primarily related to
outstanding letters of credit.
Value-Added Tax Assessments in Brazil
As further discussed below, the Company’s local operating
subsidiaries pay significant amounts of value-added tax (“VAT”) in
connection with their operations, which generate tax credits that
they normally are entitled to recover through offset, refund, or
sale to third parties. In Brazil, VAT is assessed at the state
level when green tobacco is transferred between states. The
Company’s operating subsidiary there pays VAT when tobaccos grown
in the states of Santa Catarina and Parana are transferred to its
factory in the state of Rio Grande do Sul for processing. The
subsidiary has received assessments for additional VAT plus
interest and penalties from tax authorities for the states of Santa
Catarina and Parana based on audits of the subsidiary’s VAT filings
for specified periods. In June 2011, tax authorities for the state
of Santa Catarina issued assessments for tax, interest, and
penalties for periods from 2006 through 2009 totaling approximately
$9 million. In September 2014, tax authorities for the state of
Parana issued an assessment for tax, interest, and penalties for
periods from 2009 through 2014 totaling approximately $10 million.
Those amounts are based on the exchange rate for the Brazilian
currency at September 30, 2021. Management of the operating
subsidiary and outside counsel believe that errors were made by the
tax authorities for both states in determining all or significant
portions of these assessments and that various defenses support the
subsidiary’s positions.
With respect to the Santa Catarina assessments, the subsidiary took
appropriate steps to contest the full amount of the claims. As of
September 30, 2021, a portion of the subsidiary’s arguments
had been accepted, and the outstanding assessment had been reduced.
The reduced assessment, together with the related accumulated
interest through the end of the current reporting period, totaled
approximately $9 million (at the September 30, 2021 exchange
rate). The subsidiary is continuing to contest the full remaining
amount of the assessment. While the range of reasonably possible
loss is zero up to the full $9 million remaining assessment with
interest, based on the strength of the subsidiary’s defenses, no
loss within that range is considered probable at this time and no
liability has been recorded at September 30,
2021.
With respect to the Parana assessment, management of the subsidiary
and outside counsel challenged the full amount of the claim. A
significant portion of the Parana assessment was based on positions
taken by the tax authorities that management and outside counsel
believe deviate significantly from the underlying statutes and
relevant case law. In addition, under the law, the subsidiary’s tax
filings for certain periods covered in the assessment were no
longer open to any challenge by the tax authorities. In December
2015, the Parana tax authorities withdrew the initial claim and
subsequently issued a new assessment covering the same tax periods,
reflecting a substantial reduction from the original assessment. In
fiscal year 2020, the Parana tax authorities acknowledged the
statute of limitations related to claims prior to December 2010 had
expired and reduced the assessment to $3 million (at the
September 30, 2021 exchange rate). Notwithstanding the reduced
assessment, management and outside counsel continue to believe that
the new assessment is not supported by the underlying statutes and
relevant case law and have challenged the full amount of the claim.
The range of reasonably possible loss is considered to be zero up
to the full $3
million assessment. However, based on the strength of the
subsidiary's defenses, no loss within that range is considered
probable at this time and no liability has been recorded at
September 30, 2021.
In both states, the process for reaching a final resolution to the
assessments is expected to be lengthy, and management is not
currently able to predict when either case will be concluded.
Should the subsidiary ultimately be required to pay any tax,
interest, or penalties in either case, the portion paid for tax
would generate VAT credits that the subsidiary may be able to
recover.
Other Legal and Tax Matters
Various subsidiaries of the Company are involved in litigation and
tax examinations incidental to their business activities.
While the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with
certainty, management is vigorously defending the matters and does
not currently expect that any of them will have a material adverse
effect on the Company’s business or financial position.
However, should one or more of these matters be resolved in a
manner adverse to management’s current expectation, the effect on
the Company’s results of operations for a particular fiscal
reporting period could be material.
Advances to Suppliers
In many sourcing origins where the Company operates, it provides
agronomy services and seasonal advances of seed, seedlings,
fertilizer, and other supplies to tobacco farmers for crop
production, or makes seasonal cash advances to farmers for the
procurement of those inputs. These advances are short term, are
repaid upon delivery of tobacco to the Company, and are reported in
advances to suppliers in the consolidated balance sheets. In
several origins, the Company has made long-term advances to tobacco
farmers to finance curing barns and other farm infrastructure. In
some years, due to low crop yields and other factors, individual
farmers may not deliver sufficient volumes of tobacco to fully
repay their seasonal advances, and the Company may extend repayment
of those advances into future crop years. The long-term portion of
advances is included in other noncurrent assets in the consolidated
balance sheets. Both the current and the long-term portions of
advances to suppliers are reported net of allowances recorded when
the Company determines that amounts outstanding are not likely to
be collected. Short-term and long-term advances to suppliers
totaled $98 million at September 30, 2021, $81 million at
September 30, 2020, and $144 million at March 31, 2021.
The related valuation allowances totaled $14 million at
September 30, 2021, $14 million at September 30, 2020,
and $18 million at March 31, 2021, and were estimated based on
the Company’s historical loss information and crop projections. The
allowances were reduced by net recoveries of approximately $44
thousand and increased by net provisions of approximately $0.3
million in the six-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and
2020, respectively. These net recoveries and provisions are
included in selling, general, and administrative expenses in the
consolidated statements of income. Interest on advances is
recognized in earnings upon the farmers’ delivery of tobacco in
payment of principal and interest.
Recoverable Value-Added Tax Credits
In many foreign countries, the Company’s local operating
subsidiaries pay significant amounts of VAT on purchases of
unprocessed and processed tobacco, crop inputs, packing materials,
and various other goods and services. In some countries, VAT is a
national tax, and in other countries it is assessed at the state
level. Items subject to VAT vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction,
as do the rates at which the tax is assessed. When tobacco is sold
to customers in the country of origin, the operating subsidiaries
generally collect VAT on those sales. The subsidiaries are normally
permitted to offset their VAT payments against the collections and
remit only the incremental VAT collections to the tax authorities.
When tobacco is sold for export, VAT is normally not assessed. In
countries where tobacco sales are predominately for export markets,
VAT collections generated on downstream sales are often not
sufficient to fully offset the subsidiaries’ VAT payments. In those
situations, unused VAT credits can accumulate. Some jurisdictions
have procedures that allow companies to apply for refunds of unused
VAT credits from the tax authorities, but the refund process often
takes an extended period of time and it is not uncommon for refund
applications to be challenged or rejected in part on technical
grounds. Other jurisdictions may permit companies to sell or
transfer unused VAT credits to third parties in private
transactions, although approval for such transactions must normally
be obtained from the tax authorities, limits on the amounts that
can be transferred may be imposed, and the proceeds realized may be
heavily discounted from the face value of the credits. Due to these
factors, local operating subsidiaries in some countries can
accumulate significant balances of VAT credits over time. The
Company reviews these balances on a regular basis and records
valuation allowances on the credits to reflect amounts that are not
expected to be recovered, as well as discounts anticipated on
credits that are expected to be sold or transferred. At
September 30, 2021, the aggregate balance of recoverable tax
credits held by the Company’s subsidiaries totaled approximately
$55 million ($51 million at September 30, 2020, and $49
million at March 31, 2021), and the related valuation
allowances totaled approximately $20 million ($18 million at
September 30, 2020, and $19 million at March 31, 2021).
The net balances are reported in other current assets and other
noncurrent assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
Long-Term Debt
In December 2020, the Company repaid $150 million of revolving
credit borrowings used to finance the purchase of Silva with term
loans under its existing senior unsecured bank credit facility. The
Company increased the borrowings of the senior unsecured five-year
and seven-year term loans by $75 million each. At
September 30, 2021, the five-year term loan maturing December
2023 and the seven-year term loan maturing December 2025 had
outstanding borrowings of $225 million and $295 million,
respectively. Under the senior unsecured bank credit facility, the
additional $150 million of terms loans bear interest at variable
rates plus a margin based on the Company's credit metrics and
interest payments remained unhedged at September 30, 2021. The
Company maintains receive-floating/pay-fixed interest rates swap
agreements for a portion of the outstanding five and seven-year
term loans. See Note 11 for additional information on outstanding
interest rate swap agreements.
Shelf Registration and Stock Repurchase Plan
In November 2020, the Company filed an undenominated automatic
universal shelf registration statement with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission to provide for the future issuance of an
undefined amount of securities as determined by the Company and
offered in one or more prospectus supplements prior to
issuance.
A stock repurchase plan, which was authorized by the Company's
Board of Directors, became effective and was publicly announced on
November 5, 2020. This stock repurchase plan authorizes the
purchase of up to $100 million in common and/or preferred stock in
open market or privately negotiated transactions through November
15, 2022 or when funds for the program have been exhausted, subject
to market conditions and other factors. The program had $100
million of remaining capacity for repurchases of common and/or
preferred stock at September 30, 2021.
NOTE 7. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the
computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands, except share and per share data) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic Earnings Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator for basic earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to Universal Corporation |
|
$ |
19,510 |
|
|
$ |
7,502 |
|
|
$ |
25,867 |
|
|
$ |
14,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
24,776,930 |
|
|
24,658,895 |
|
|
24,745,827 |
|
|
24,630,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator for diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to Universal Corporation |
|
$ |
19,510 |
|
|
$ |
7,502 |
|
|
$ |
25,867 |
|
|
$ |
14,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
24,776,930 |
|
|
24,658,895 |
|
|
24,745,827 |
|
|
24,630,886 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee and outside director share-based awards |
|
139,416 |
|
|
111,526 |
|
|
148,539 |
|
|
106,248 |
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share |
|
24,916,346 |
|
|
24,770,421 |
|
|
24,894,366 |
|
|
24,737,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
1.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
NOTE 8. INCOME TAXES
The Company operates in the United States
and many foreign countries and is subject to the tax laws of many
jurisdictions. Changes in tax laws or the interpretation of tax
laws can affect the Company’s earnings, as can the resolution
of
pending and contested tax issues. The Company's consolidated
effective income tax rate is affected by a number of factors,
including the mix and timing of domestic and foreign earnings,
discrete items, and the effect of exchange rate changes on taxes.
The consolidated effective income tax rate
for the three months and six months ended September 30, 2021
was 15.1% and 16.5%, respectively. The consolidated effective
income tax rate for the three and six months ended
September 30, 2021 was affected by a $1.7 million benefit
related to a final tax law ruling at a foreign subsidiary. Without
this item, the consolidated effective income tax rate for the three
and six months ended September 30, 2021 would have been
approximately 21.7% and 22.0%, respectively.
The Company's consolidated effective income
tax rate for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020
was 27.8% and a benefit of 14.1%, respectively. The consolidated
income tax rate for the six months ended September 30, 2020
was affected by a $4.4 million net tax benefit for final U.S. tax
regulations issued for hybrid dividends paid by foreign
subsidiaries. Without this discrete item for the final U.S.
tax regulations, the consolidated effective income tax rate for the
six months ended September 30, 2020 would have been
approximately 19.2%. Additionally, for the six months ended
September 30, 2020 the Company recognized $1.8 million of
interest expense related to a settlement of an uncertain tax
position at foreign subsidiary.
NOTE 9. GOODWILL AND OTHER
INTANGIBLES
The Company's changes in goodwill at September 30, 2021 and
2020 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands of dollars) |
Six Months Ended September 30, |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Balance at beginning of fiscal year |
$ |
173,051 |
|
|
$ |
126,826 |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
(87) |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
$ |
172,964 |
|
|
$ |
126,910 |
|
The Company's intangible assets primarily consist of capitalized
customer-related intangibles, trade names, proprietary developed
technology and noncompetition agreements. The Company's intangible
assets subject to amortization consisted of the following at
September 30, 2021 and 2020 and at March 31,
2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except useful life) |
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
Useful Life (years) |
|
Gross Carrying Value |
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
Net Carrying Value |
|
Customer relationships(1)
|
11 |
— |
13 |
|
$ |
62,500 |
|
|
$ |
(6,097) |
|
|
$ |
56,403 |
|
|
Trade names(1)
|
|
5 |
|
|
11,100 |
|
|
(2,715) |
|
|
8,385 |
|
|
Developed technology(1)
|
|
3 |
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
(2,800) |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
Noncompetition agreements(1)
|
|
5 |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
(350) |
|
|
650 |
|
|
Other |
|
5 |
|
|
764 |
|
|
(692) |
|
|
72 |
|
|
Total intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
$ |
80,164 |
|
|
$ |
(12,654) |
|
|
$ |
67,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2020 |
|
Useful Life (years) |
|
Gross Carrying Value |
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
Net Carrying Value |
Customer relationships |
|
13 |
|
|
$ |
9,500 |
|
|
$ |
(548) |
|
|
$ |
8,952 |
|
Trade names |
|
5 |
|
|
3,300 |
|
|
$ |
(495) |
|
|
2,805 |
|
Developed technology |
|
3 |
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
$ |
(1,200) |
|
|
3,600 |
|
Noncompetition agreements |
|
5 |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
(150) |
|
|
850 |
|
Other |
|
5 |
|
|
762 |
|
|
$ |
(660) |
|
|
102 |
|
Total intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
$ |
19,362 |
|
|
$ |
(3,053) |
|
|
$ |
16,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
Useful Life (years) |
|
Gross Carrying Value |
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
Net Carrying Value |
Customer relationships(1) |
11 |
— |
13 |
|
$ |
62,500 |
|
|
$ |
(3,323) |
|
|
$ |
59,177 |
|
Trade names(1) |
|
5 |
|
|
11,100 |
|
|
(1,605) |
|
|
9,495 |
|
Developed technology(1) |
|
3 |
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
(2,000) |
|
|
2,800 |
|
Noncompetition agreements(1) |
|
5 |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
(250) |
|
|
750 |
|
Other |
|
5 |
|
|
760 |
|
|
(678) |
|
|
82 |
|
Total intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
$ |
80,160 |
|
|
$ |
(7,856) |
|
|
$ |
72,304 |
|
(1)On
October 1, 2020 the Company acquired 100% of the capital stock of
Silva for approximately $164.0 million in cash and $5.9 million of
working capital on-hand at the date of acquisition. The Silva
acquisition resulted in $60.8 million of intangibles. See Note 3
for additional information.
Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the
asset's estimated useful economic life as noted above.
The Company's amortization expense for intangible assets for the
three and six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands of dollars) |
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
|
2021
|
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Amortization Expense |
$ |
2,853 |
|
|
$ |
809 |
|
|
$ |
5,256 |
|
|
$ |
1,617 |
|
Amortization expense for the developed technology intangible asset
is recorded in cost of goods sold in the consolidated income
statements of income. The amortization expense for other intangible
assets is recorded in selling, general, and administrative expenses
in the consolidated statements of income.
As of September 30, 2021, the expected future amortization
expense for intangible assets is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year (in thousands of dollars) |
|
2022 (excluding the six months ended September 30,
2021)
|
$ |
4,822 |
|
2023 |
9,204 |
|
2024 |
7,969 |
|
2025 |
8,534 |
|
2026 and thereafter |
36,981 |
|
Total expected future amortization expense |
$ |
67,510 |
|
NOTE 10. LEASES
The Company, as a lessee, enters into operating leases for land,
buildings, equipment, and vehicles. For all operating leases with
terms greater than 12 months and with fixed payment arrangements, a
lease liability and corresponding right-of-use asset are recognized
in the balance sheet for the term of the lease by calculating the
net present value of future lease payments. On the date of lease
commencement, the present value of lease liabilities is determined
by discounting the future lease payments by the Company’s
collateralized incremental borrowing rate, adjusted for the lease
term and currency of the lease payments. If a lease contains a
renewal option that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise,
the Company accounts for the original lease term and expected
renewal term in the calculation of the lease liability and
right-of-use asset.
The following table sets forth the right-of-use assets and lease
liabilities for operating leases included in the Company’s
consolidated balance sheet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
September 30, 2021 |
|
September 30, 2020 |
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease right-of-use assets |
|
$ |
33,790 |
|
|
$ |
35,665 |
|
|
$ |
31,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of operating lease
liabilities |
|
$ |
8,985 |
|
|
$ |
9,105 |
|
|
$ |
7,898 |
|
Long-term operating lease
liabilities |
|
22,530 |
|
|
22,813 |
|
|
19,725 |
|
Total
operating lease liabilities |
|
$ |
31,515 |
|
|
$ |
31,918 |
|
|
$ |
27,623 |
|
The following table sets forth the location and amount of operating
lease costs included in the Company's consolidated statement of
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Statement Location |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
$ |
2,721 |
|
|
$ |
3,219 |
|
|
$ |
5,299 |
|
|
$ |
6,130 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative
expenses |
|
2,261 |
|
|
2,466 |
|
|
4,566 |
|
|
4,656 |
|
Total
operating lease costs(1)
|
|
$ |
4,982 |
|
|
$ |
5,685 |
|
|
$ |
9,865 |
|
|
$ |
10,786 |
|
(1)Includes
variable operating lease costs.
The following table reconciles the undiscounted cash flows to the
operating lease liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance
sheet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
September 30, 2021 |
Maturity of Operating Lease Liabilities |
|
|
2022 (excluding the six months ended September 30,
2021)
|
|
$ |
5,287 |
|
2023 |
|
8,752 |
|
2024 |
|
6,765 |
|
2025 |
|
4,856 |
|
2026 |
|
2,719 |
|
2027 and thereafter |
|
7,592 |
|
Total
undiscounted cash flows for operating leases |
|
$ |
35,971 |
|
Less:
Imputed interest |
|
(4,456) |
|
Total operating lease liabilities |
|
$ |
31,515 |
|
As of September 30, 2021, the Company had no leases that did
not yet commence.
The following table sets forth supplemental information related to
operating leases:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands, except lease term and incremental borrowing
rate) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating
lease liabilities |
|
$ |
2,840 |
|
|
$ |
3,159 |
|
|
$ |
5,617 |
|
|
|
$ |
6,187 |
|
|
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating
leases |
|
6,310 |
|
|
567 |
|
|
9,051 |
|
|
|
1,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (years) |
|
|
|
|
|
5.51 |
|
|
5.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Collateralized Incremental Borrowing
Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
4.02 |
|
% |
|
4.02 |
|
% |
NOTE 11. DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING
ACTIVITIES
Universal is exposed to various risks in its worldwide operations
and uses derivative financial instruments to manage two specific
types of risks – interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange
rate risk. Interest rate risk has been managed by entering into
interest rate swap agreements, and foreign currency exchange rate
risk has been managed by entering into forward and option foreign
currency exchange contracts. However, the Company’s policy also
permits other types of derivative instruments. In addition, foreign
currency exchange rate risk is also managed through strategies that
do not involve derivative instruments, such as using local
borrowings and other approaches to minimize net monetary positions
in non-functional currencies. The disclosures below provide
additional information about the Company’s hedging strategies, the
derivative instruments used, and the effects of these activities on
the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income and
the consolidated balance sheets. In the consolidated statements of
cash flows, the cash flows associated with all of these activities
are reported in net cash provided by operating
activities.
Cash Flow Hedging Strategy for Interest Rate Risk
In February 2019, the Company entered into
receive-floating/pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements that were
designated and qualify as hedges of the exposure to changes in
interest payment cash flows created by fluctuations in variable
interest rates on two outstanding non-amortizing bank term loans
that were funded as part of a new bank credit facility in December
2018. Although no significant ineffectiveness is expected with this
hedging strategy, the effectiveness of the interest rate swaps is
evaluated on a quarterly basis. At September 30, 2021,
the total notional amount of the interest rate swaps was $370
million, which corresponded with the former original outstanding
balance of the term loans. During the third quarter of fiscal year
2021, the Company converted $150 million from the balance in its
revolving credit line into the existing term loans, splitting the
balance equally between them. At September 30, 2021, the
Company is not hedging the interest payments on the additional $150
million of term loans. The increase to the principal balance of the
term loans does not have an impact to the effectiveness analysis of
the interest rate swap agreements.
Previously, the Company had receive-floating/pay-fixed interest
rate swap agreements that were designated and qualified as cash
flow hedges for two outstanding non-amortizing bank loans that were
repaid concurrent with closing on the new bank credit facility.
Those swap agreements were subsequently terminated in February 2019
concurrent with the inception of the new swap agreements. The fair
value of the previous swap agreements, approximately $5.4
million, was received from the counterparties upon termination and
is being amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into
earnings as a reduction of interest expense through the original
maturity dates of those agreements. As of September 30, 2021,
$0.4 million remained in accumulated other comprehensive loss to be
amortized through December 31, 2021.
Cash Flow Hedging Strategy for Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
Related to Sales of Crop Inputs, Forecast Purchases of Tobacco, and
Related Processing Costs
The majority of the tobacco production in most countries outside
the United States where Universal operates is sold in export
markets at prices denominated in U.S. dollars. However, sales of
crop inputs (such as seeds and fertilizers) to farmers, purchases
of tobacco from farmers, and most processing costs (such as labor
and energy) in those countries are usually denominated in the local
currency. Changes in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the
local currencies where tobacco is grown and processed affect the
ultimate U.S. dollar sales of crop inputs and cost of processed
tobacco. From time to time, the Company enters into forward and
option contracts to buy U.S. dollars and sell the local currency at
future dates that coincide with the sale of crop inputs to farmers.
In the case of forecast purchases of tobacco and the related
processing costs, the Company enters into forward and option
contracts to sell U.S. dollars and buy the local currency at future
dates that coincide with the expected timing of a portion of the
tobacco purchases and processing costs. These strategies offset the
variability of future U.S. dollar cash flows for sales of crop
inputs, tobacco purchases, and processing costs for the foreign
currency notional amount
hedged. These hedging strategies have been used mainly for tobacco
purchases, processing costs, and sales of crop inputs in Brazil,
although the Company has also entered into hedges for a portion of
the tobacco purchases in Africa.
The aggregate U.S. dollar notional amount of forward and option
contracts entered into for these purposes during the six-month
periods in fiscal years 2022 and 2021 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in millions of dollars) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tobacco purchases |
|
$ |
99.7 |
|
|
$ |
39.5 |
|
Processing costs |
|
18.7 |
|
|
10.5 |
|
Crop input sales |
|
20.8 |
|
|
23.5 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
139.2 |
|
|
$ |
73.5 |
|
Fluctuations in exchange rates and in the amount and timing of
fixed-price orders from customers for their purchases from
individual crop years routinely cause variations in the U.S. dollar
notional amount of forward contracts entered into from one year to
the next. All contracts related to tobacco purchases and crop input
sales were designated and qualified as hedges of the future cash
flows associated with the forecast purchases of tobacco. As a
result, changes in fair values of the forward contracts have been
recognized in comprehensive income as they occurred, but only
recognized in earnings as a component of cost of goods sold upon
sale of the related tobacco to third-party customers. In fiscal
year 2022, only non-deliverable forward contracts were utilized for
the sale of 2022 crop year inputs. Premium payments for option
contracts entered into for the sale of crop inputs in fiscal year
2021 were expensed into earnings as incurred.
The table below presents the expected timing of when the remaining
accumulated other comprehensive gains and losses as of
September 30, 2021 for cash flows hedges of tobacco purchases
and crop input sales will be recognized in earnings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedging Program |
Crop Year |
Geographic Location(s) |
Fiscal Year Earnings |
Tobacco purchases |
2023 |
Brazil |
2024 |
Tobacco purchases |
2022 |
Brazil |
2023 |
Tobacco purchases |
2021 |
Brazil, Africa |
2022 |
Tobacco purchases |
2020 |
Brazil |
2022 |
Crop input sales |
2022 |
Brazil |
2023 |
Crop input sales |
2021 |
Brazil |
2022 |
Forward contracts related to processing costs have not been
designated as hedges, and gains and losses on those contracts have
been recognized in earnings on a mark-to-market basis.
Hedging Strategy for Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk Related to
Net Local Currency Monetary Assets and Liabilities of Foreign
Subsidiaries
Most of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries transact the majority of
their sales in U.S. dollars and finance the majority of their
operating requirements with U.S. dollar borrowings, and therefore
use the U.S. dollar as their functional currency. These
subsidiaries normally have certain monetary assets and liabilities
on their balance sheets that are denominated in the local currency.
Those assets and liabilities can include cash and cash equivalents,
accounts receivable and accounts payable, advances to farmers and
suppliers, deferred income tax assets and liabilities, recoverable
value-added taxes, operating lease liabilities, and other items.
Net monetary assets and liabilities denominated in the local
currency are remeasured into U.S. dollars each reporting period,
generating gains and losses that the Company records in earnings as
a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses. The
level of net monetary assets or liabilities denominated in the
local currency normally fluctuates throughout the year based on the
operating cycle, but it is most common for monetary assets to
exceed monetary liabilities, sometimes by a significant amount.
When this situation exists and the local currency weakens against
the U.S. dollar, remeasurement losses are generated. Conversely,
remeasurement gains are generated on a net monetary asset position
when the local currency strengthens against the U.S. dollar. To
manage a portion of its exposure to currency remeasurement gains
and losses, the Company enters into forward contracts to buy or
sell the local currency at future dates coinciding with expected
changes in the overall net local currency monetary asset position
of the subsidiary. Gains and losses on the forward contracts are
recorded in earnings as a component of selling, general, and
administrative expenses for each reporting period as they occur,
and thus directly offset the related remeasurement losses or gains
in the consolidated statements of income for the notional amount
hedged. The Company does not designate these contracts as hedges
for accounting purposes. The contracts are generally arranged to
hedge the subsidiary's projected exposure to currency remeasurement
risk for specified periods of time, and new contracts are entered
as necessary
throughout the year to replace previous contracts as they mature.
The Company is currently using forward currency contracts to manage
its exposure to currency remeasurement risk in Brazil. The
total notional amounts of contracts outstanding at
September 30, 2021 and 2020, and March 31, 2021, were
approximately $22.3 million, $19.8 million, and $16.6 million,
respectively. To further mitigate currency remeasurement exposure,
the Company’s foreign subsidiaries may utilize short-term local
currency financing during certain periods. This strategy, while not
involving the use of derivative instruments, is intended to
minimize the subsidiary’s net monetary position by financing a
portion of the local currency monetary assets with local currency
monetary liabilities, thus hedging a portion of the overall
position.
Several of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries transact the majority
of their sales and finance the majority of their operating
requirements in their local currency, and therefore use their
respective local currencies as the functional currency for
reporting purposes. From time to time, these subsidiaries sell
tobacco to customers in transactions that are not denominated in
the functional currency. In those situations, the subsidiaries
routinely enter into forward exchange contracts to offset currency
risk for the period of time that a fixed-price order and the
related trade account receivable are outstanding with the customer.
The contracts are not designated as hedges for accounting
purposes.
Effect of Derivative Financial Instruments on the Consolidated
Statements of Income
The table below outlines the effects of the Company’s use of
derivative financial instruments on the consolidated statements of
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedges - Interest Rate Swap Agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective Portion of Hedge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive
loss |
|
$ |
(253) |
|
|
$ |
(276) |
|
|
$ |
(1,649) |
|
|
$ |
(3,973) |
|
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
into earnings
|
|
$ |
(2,257) |
|
|
$ |
(2,189) |
|
|
$ |
(4,480) |
|
|
$ |
(4,027) |
|
Gain on terminated interest rate swaps amortized from accumulated
other comprehensive loss into earnings
|
|
$ |
355 |
|
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
708 |
|
|
$ |
708 |
|
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive loss into earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
Ineffective Portion of Hedge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Location of gain (loss) recognized in earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
Hedged Item
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description of hedged item |
|
|
|
|
|
Floating rate interest payments on term loan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedges - Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective Portion of Hedge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive
loss |
|
$ |
(5,234) |
|
|
$ |
(337) |
|
|
$ |
2,999 |
|
|
$ |
(1,784) |
|
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
into earnings
|
|
$ |
1,805 |
|
|
$ |
(6,479) |
|
|
$ |
1,289 |
|
|
$ |
(7,213) |
|
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive loss into earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
Ineffective Portion and Early De-designation of Hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings |
|
$ |
(217) |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
451 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Location of gain (loss) recognized in earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
Hedged Item
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description of hedged item
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forecast purchases of tobacco in Brazil and
Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges - Foreign Currency Exchange
Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings |
|
$ |
(839) |
|
|
$ |
(272) |
|
|
$ |
3,765 |
|
|
$ |
(416) |
|
Location of gain (loss) recognized in earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
For the interest rate swap agreements, the effective portion of the
gain or loss on the derivative is recorded in accumulated other
comprehensive loss and any ineffective portion is recorded in
selling, general and administrative expenses.
For the forward foreign currency exchange contracts designated as
cash flow hedges of tobacco purchases in Brazil and Africa and the
crop input sales in Brazil, a net hedge gain of approximately $0.5
million remained in accumulated other comprehensive loss at
September 30, 2021. That balance reflects gains and losses on
contracts related to the 2023, 2022, 2021, and 2020 Brazil crops,
the 2021 Africa crop, and the 2022 and 2021 Brazil crop input
sales, less the amounts reclassified to earnings related to tobacco
sold through September 30, 2021. Based on the hedging
strategy, as the gain or loss is recognized in
earnings, it is expected to be offset by a change in the direct
cost for the tobacco or by a change in sales prices if the strategy
has been mandated by the customer. Generally, margins on the sale
of the tobacco will not be significantly affected.
Effect of Derivative Financial Instruments on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets
The table below outlines the effects of the Company’s derivative
financial instruments on the consolidated balance sheets at
September 30, 2021 and 2020, and March 31,
2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives in a Fair Value Asset Position |
|
Derivatives in a Fair Value Liability Position |
|
|
Balance
Sheet
Location |
|
Fair Value as of |
|
Balance
Sheet
Location |
|
Fair Value as of |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
|
September 30, 2021 |
|
September 30, 2020 |
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
September 30, 2021 |
|
September 30, 2020 |
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap agreements |
|
Other
non-current
assets |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
Other
long-term
liabilities |
|
$ |
22,888 |
|
|
$ |
37,109 |
|
|
$ |
25,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency exchange contracts |
|
Other
current
assets |
|
889 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1,137 |
|
|
Accounts
payable and
accrued
expenses |
|
3,152 |
|
|
982 |
|
|
1,031 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
889 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1,137 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
26,040 |
|
|
$ |
38,091 |
|
|
$ |
26,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency exchange contracts |
|
Other
current
assets |
|
$ |
1,028 |
|
|
$ |
290 |
|
|
$ |
435 |
|
|
Accounts
payable and
accrued
expenses |
|
$ |
639 |
|
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
$ |
791 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
1,028 |
|
|
$ |
290 |
|
|
$ |
435 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
639 |
|
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
$ |
791 |
|
Substantially all of the Company's foreign exchange derivative
instruments are subject to master netting arrangements whereby the
right to offset occurs in the event of default by a participating
party. The Company has elected to present these contracts on a
gross basis in the consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE 12. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Universal measures certain financial and nonfinancial assets and
liabilities at fair value based on applicable accounting guidance.
The financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value include
money market funds, trading securities associated with deferred
compensation plans, interest rate swap agreements, forward foreign
currency exchange contracts and acquisition-related contingent
consideration obligations. The application of the fair value
guidance to nonfinancial assets and liabilities primarily includes
the determination of fair values for goodwill and long-lived assets
when indicators of potential impairment are present.
Under the accounting guidance, fair value
is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date. The framework for
measuring fair value is based on a fair value hierarchy that
distinguishes between observable inputs and unobservable inputs.
Observable inputs are based on market data obtained from
independent sources. Unobservable inputs require the Company to
make its own assumptions about the value placed on an asset or
liability by market participants because little or no market data
exists.
There are three levels within the fair value
hierarchy:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level |
|
Description |
|
|
|
1 |
|
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
that the Company has the ability to access as of the reporting
date; |
|
|
|
2 |
|
quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities,
or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in
markets that are not active, or inputs other than quoted prices
that are observable for the asset or liability; and |
|
|
|
3 |
|
unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. |
As permitted under the accounting guidance,
the Company uses net asset value per share ("NAV") as a practical
expedient to measure the fair value of its money market funds. The
fair values for those funds are presented under the heading "NAV"
in the tables that follow in this disclosure. In measuring the fair
value of liabilities, the Company considers the risk of
non-performance in determining fair value. Universal has not
elected to report at fair value any financial instruments or any
other assets or liabilities that are not required to be reported at
fair value under current accounting guidance.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
At September 30, 2021 and 2020, and at March 31, 2021,
the Company had certain financial assets and financial liabilities
that were required to be measured and reported at fair value on a
recurring basis. These assets and liabilities are listed in the
tables below and are classified based on how their values were
determined under the fair value hierarchy or the NAV practical
expedient:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Hierarchy |
|
|
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
NAV |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
Trading securities associated with deferred compensation
plans
|
|
— |
|
|
14,557 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
14,557 |
|
Interest rate swap agreements
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Foreign currency exchange contracts
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,917 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,917 |
|
Total financial assets measured and reported at fair
value
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
$ |
14,557 |
|
|
$ |
1,917 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
16,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap agreements
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
22,888 |
|
|
— |
|
|
22,888 |
|
Foreign currency exchange contracts
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
3,791 |
|
|
— |
|
|
3,791 |
|
Total financial liabilities measured and reported at fair
value
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
26,679 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
26,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Hierarchy |
|
|
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
NAV |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
$ |
1,991 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,991 |
|
Trading securities associated with deferred compensation
plans
|
|
— |
|
|
14,495 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
14,495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency exchange contracts
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
291 |
|
|
— |
|
|
291 |
|
Total financial assets measured and reported at fair
value
|
|
$ |
1,991 |
|
|
$ |
14,495 |
|
|
$ |
291 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
16,777 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations - long
term
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,532 |
|
|
2,532 |
|
Interest rate swap agreements
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
37,109 |
|
|
— |
|
|
37,109 |
|
Foreign currency exchange contracts
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,400 |
|
Total financial liabilities measured and reported at fair
value
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
38,509 |
|
|
$ |
2,532 |
|
|
$ |
41,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Hierarchy |
|
|
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
NAV |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
Trading securities associated with deferred compensation
plans
|
|
— |
|
|
15,735 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
15,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency exchange contracts
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,572 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,572 |
|
Total financial assets measured and reported at fair
value
|
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
$ |
15,735 |
|
|
$ |
1,572 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
19,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations -
long-term
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,532 |
|
|
$ |
2,532 |
|
Interest rate swap agreements
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
25,719 |
|
|
— |
|
|
25,719 |
|
Foreign currency exchange contracts
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,822 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,822 |
|
Total financial liabilities measured and reported at fair
value
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
27,541 |
|
|
$ |
2,532 |
|
|
$ |
30,073 |
|
Money market funds
The fair value of money market funds, which are reported in cash
and cash equivalents in the consolidated balance sheets, is based
on NAV, which is the amount at which the funds are redeemable and
is used as a practical expedient for fair value. These funds are
not classified in the fair value hierarchy, but are disclosed as
part of the fair value table above.
Trading securities associated with deferred compensation
plans
Trading securities represent mutual fund investments that are
matched to employee deferred compensation obligations. These
investments are bought and sold as employees defer compensation,
receive distributions, or make changes in the funds underlying
their accounts. Quoted market prices (Level 1) are used to
determine the fair values of the mutual funds.
Interest rate swap agreements
The fair values of interest rate swap agreements are determined
based on dealer quotes using a discounted cash flow model matched
to the contractual terms of each instrument. Since inputs to the
model are observable and significant judgment is not required in
determining the fair values, interest rate swaps are classified
within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Foreign currency exchange contracts
The fair values of forward and option foreign currency exchange
contracts are also determined based on dealer quotes using a
discounted cash flow model matched to the contractual terms of each
instrument. Since inputs to the model are observable and
significant judgment is not required in determining the fair
values, forward and option foreign currency exchange contracts are
classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Acquisition-related contingent consideration
obligations
The Company estimates the fair value of acquisition-related
contingent consideration obligations by applying an income approach
model that utilizes probability-weighted discounted cash flows. The
Company acquired
FruitSmart, Inc. in fiscal year 2020 and recognized a contingent
consideration liability of $6.7 million on the date of
acquisition.
Each period the Company evaluates the fair value of the
acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations. During
the year ended March 31, 2021, the evaluation resulted in a
reduction of $4.2 million of contingent consideration of the
original
$6.7 million
liability recorded. During the quarter ended September 30,
2021, an evaluation of the contingent liability resulted in a
reduction of the remaining $2.5 million contingent consideration
recorded. Significant judgment is applied to this model and
therefore the acquisition-related contingent consideration
obligation is classified within Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy.
A reconciliation of the change in the balance of the
acquisition-related contingent consideration obligation (Level 3)
for the six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 is
provided below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands of dollars) |
Six Months Ended September 30, |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Balance beginning of year |
$ |
2,532 |
|
|
$ |
6,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
liability |
(2,532) |
|
|
(4,173) |
|
Balance at end of period |
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,532 |
|
Long-term Debt
The following table summarizes the fair and carrying value of the
Company’s long-term debt, including the current portion at each of
the balance sheet dates September 30, 2021, and 2020 and
March 31, 2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of dollars) |
September 30, 2021 |
|
September 30, 2020 |
|
March 31, 2021 |
Fair market value of long term obligations |
$ |
518 |
|
|
$ |
370 |
|
|
$ |
517 |
|
Carrying value of long term obligations |
$ |
520 |
|
|
$ |
370 |
|
|
$ |
520 |
|
The Company estimates the fair value of its long-term debt using
Level 2 inputs which are based upon quoted market prices for the
same or similar obligations or on calculations that are based on
the current interest rates available to the Company for debt of
similar terms and maturities.
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
Assets
and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring
basis primarily relate to long-lived assets, right-of-use operating
lease assets and liabilities, goodwill and intangibles, and other
current and noncurrent assets. These assets and liabilities fair
values are also evaluated for impairment when potential indicators
of impairment exist. Accordingly, the nonrecurring measurement of
the fair value of these assets and liabilities are classified
within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Acquisition Accounting for Business Combinations
The Company accounts for acquisitions qualifying under ASC 805,
"Business Combinations," which requires, among other things, that
the assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their
fair values as of the acquisition date. The fair values of
consideration transferred and net assets acquired are determined
using a combination of Level 2 and Level 3 inputs as specified in
the fair value hierarchy in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures.” The Company believes that the fair values assigned to
the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based on reasonable
assumptions.
Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever
events, changes in business conditions, or other circumstances
provide an indication that such assets may be
impaired.
CIFI
As a result of the wind-down of the CIFI operation, the Company
recognized restructuring and impairment charges in the first
quarter of fiscal year 2022 and during fiscal year 2021. At
September 30, 2021 assets for the idled CIFI operation
consisted of land and buildings. The aggregate fair value and
carrying value of those assets was approximately $4 million at
September 30, 2021.
Tanzania
Due to business changes that affected the leaf tobacco market in
Tanzania and the Company's operations there, an impairment charge
of the long-lived assets in Tanzania was recorded in fiscal year
2019 to reduce their carrying value to fair value at March 31,
2019. The long-lived assets consist principally of the Company's
processing facility and equipment, storage facilities, tobacco
buying and receiving stations, employee housing, and vehicles and
transportation equipment. The aggregate fair value and carrying
value of those assets following the impairment adjustments was
approximately $17 million. The fair values of the property, plant
and equipment were determined based principally on a
probability-weighting of the discounted cash
flows expected under multiple operating and disposition scenarios.
Significant judgment was required in estimating the amount and
timing of the future cash flows associated with the use and
disposition of the assets, as well as the probabilities associated
with the respective operating and disposition
scenarios.
NOTE 13. PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT
PLANS
The Company sponsors several defined benefit pension plans covering
eligible U.S. salaried employees and certain foreign and other
employee groups. These plans provide retirement benefits based
primarily on employee compensation and years of service. The
Company also sponsors defined benefit plans that provide
postretirement health and life insurance benefits for eligible U.S.
employees attaining specific age and service levels, although
postretirement life insurance is no longer provided for active
employees.
The components of the Company’s net periodic benefit cost were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Other Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
1,653 |
|
|
$ |
1,547 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
Interest cost |
|
2,254 |
|
|
2,459 |
|
|
241 |
|
|
286 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
(3,387) |
|
|
(3,679) |
|
|
(22) |
|
|
(24) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amortization and deferral |
|
976 |
|
|
1,120 |
|
|
(116) |
|
|
(142) |
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$ |
1,496 |
|
|
$ |
1,447 |
|
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
$ |
169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Other Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
3,303 |
|
|
$ |
3,088 |
|
|
$ |
94 |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
Interest cost |
|
4,513 |
|
|
4,913 |
|
|
480 |
|
|
573 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
(6,772) |
|
|
(7,356) |
|
|
(44) |
|
|
(48) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amortization and deferral |
|
1,952 |
|
|
2,241 |
|
|
(231) |
|
|
(285) |
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$ |
2,996 |
|
|
$ |
2,886 |
|
|
$ |
299 |
|
|
$ |
337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company
made contributions of approximately $4.3 million to its pension
plans. Additional contributions of $1.9 million are expected during
the remaining six months of fiscal year 2022.
NOTE 14. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Universal’s shareholders have approved the Executive Stock Plan
(“Plan”) under which officers, directors, and employees of the
Company may receive grants and awards of common stock, restricted
stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance share units
(“PSUs”), stock appreciation rights, incentive stock options, and
non-qualified stock options. The Company’s practice is to award
grants of stock-based compensation to officers on an annual basis
at the first regularly-scheduled meeting of the Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”)
in the fiscal year following the public release of the Company’s
financial results for the prior year. The Compensation Committee
administers the Company’s Plan consistently, following previously
defined guidelines. In recent years, the Compensation Committee has
awarded only grants of RSUs and PSUs. Awards of restricted stock,
RSUs, and PSUs are currently outstanding under the
Plan.
The RSUs granted to employees vest in either
three or five years from the grant date and are then paid
out in shares of common stock. Under the terms of the RSU awards,
grantees receive dividend equivalents in the form of additional
RSUs that vest and are paid out on the same date as the original
RSU grant. The PSUs vest at the end of a performance period of
three years that begins with the year of the grant, are paid out in
shares of common stock shortly after the vesting date, and do not
carry rights to dividends or dividend equivalents prior to vesting.
Shares ultimately paid out under PSU grants are dependent on
the
achievement of predetermined performance measures established by
the Compensation Committee and can range from zero to 150% of the
stated award. The Company’s outside directors receive RSUs
following the annual meeting of shareholders. RSUs awarded to
outside directors vest in
one or three years from the grant date. Restricted shares
vest upon the individual’s retirement from service as a
director.
During the six-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and
2020, Universal issued the following stock-based awards,
representing the regular annual grants to officers and outside
directors of the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands, except share fair value) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
RSUs: |
|
|
|
|
Number granted |
|
72,860 |
|
|
80,650 |
|
Grant date fair value |
|
$ |
56.31 |
|
|
$ |
43.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PSUs: |
|
|
|
|
Number granted |
|
48,650 |
|
|
63,050 |
|
Grant date fair value |
|
$ |
47.95 |
|
|
$ |
34.33 |
|
Fair value expense for restricted stock units is recognized ratably
over the period from grant date to the earlier of: (1) the vesting
date of the award, or (2) the date the grantee is eligible to
retire without forfeiting the award. For employees who are already
eligible to retire at the date an award is granted, the total fair
value of all non-forfeitable awards is recognized as expense at the
date of grant. As a result, Universal typically incurs higher stock
compensation expense in the first quarter of each fiscal year when
grants are awarded to officers than in the other three quarters.
For PSUs, the Company generally recognizes fair value expense
ratably over the performance and vesting period based on
management’s judgment of the ultimate award that is likely to be
paid out based on the achievement of the predetermined performance
measures. The Company accounts for forfeitures of stock-based
awards as they occur. For the six-month periods ended
September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded total
stock-based compensation expense of approximately $4.1 million and
$3.7 million, respectively. The Company expects to recognize
stock-based compensation expense of approximately $2.0 million
during the remaining six months of fiscal year 2022.
NOTE 15. OPERATING SEGMENTS
As a result of recent acquisitions of plant-based ingredients
companies, during the three months ended December 31, 2020
management
evaluated the Company’s global business activities, including
product and service offerings to its customers, as well as senior
management’s operational and financial responsibilities. This
assessment included an analysis of how its chief operating decision
maker measures business performance and allocates resources. As a
result of this analysis, senior management determined the Company
conducts operations across two reportable operating segments,
Tobacco Operations and Ingredients Operations.
The Tobacco Operations segment activities
involve selecting, procuring, processing, packing, storing,
shipping, and financing leaf tobacco for sale to, or for the
account of, manufacturers of consumer tobacco products throughout
the world. Through various operating subsidiaries located in
tobacco-growing countries around the world and significant
ownership interests in unconsolidated affiliates, the Company
processes and/or sells flue-cured and burley tobaccos, dark
air-cured tobaccos, and oriental tobaccos. Flue-cured, burley, and
oriental tobaccos are used principally in the manufacture of
cigarettes, and dark air-cured tobaccos are used mainly in the
manufacture of cigars, pipe tobacco, and smokeless tobacco
products. Some of these tobacco types are also increasingly used in
the manufacture of non-combustible tobacco products that are
intended to provide consumers with an alternative to traditional
combustible products. The Tobacco Operations segment also provides
physical and chemical product testing and smoke testing for tobacco
customers. A substantial portion of the Company’s Tobacco
Operations' revenues are derived from sales to a limited number of
large, multinational cigarette and cigar
manufacturers.
The Ingredients Operations segment provides its customers with a
broad variety of plant-based ingredients for both human and pet
consumption. The Ingredients Operations segment utilizes a variety
of value-added manufacturing processes converting raw materials
into a wide spectrum of fruit and vegetable juices, concentrates,
and dehydrated products. Customers for the Ingredients Operations
segment include large multinational food and beverage companies, as
well as smaller independent entities. FruitSmart and Silva are the
primary operations for the Ingredients Operations segment.
FruitSmart manufactures fruit and vegetable juices, purees,
concentrates, essences, fibers, seeds, seed oils, and seed powders.
Silva is primarily a dehydrated product manufacturer of fruit and
vegetable based flakes, dices, granules, powders, and blends. In
fiscal year 2021, the Company
announced the wind-down of CIFI, a greenfield operation that
primarily manufactured both dehydrated and liquid sweet potato
products.
The Company currently evaluates the performance of its segments
based on operating income after allocated overhead expenses, plus
equity in the pretax earnings of unconsolidated affiliates.
Operating results for the Company’s reportable segments for each
period presented in the consolidated statements of income and
comprehensive income were as follows, including a recast of the new
reportable operating segments presentation for all periods
presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SALES AND OTHER OPERATING REVENUES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tobacco Operations |
|
$ |
396,765 |
|
|
$ |
356,619 |
|
|
$ |
690,608 |
|
|
$ |
654,992 |
|
Ingredients Operations |
|
57,190 |
|
|
20,406 |
|
|
113,376 |
|
|
37,844 |
|
Consolidated sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
453,955 |
|
|
$ |
377,025 |
|
|
$ |
803,984 |
|
|
$ |
692,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tobacco Operations |
|
$ |
26,914 |
|
|
$ |
18,487 |
|
|
$ |
35,803 |
|
|
$ |
23,536 |
|
Ingredients Operations |
|
2,730 |
|
|
(1,546) |
|
|
7,079 |
|
|
(2,247) |
|
Segment operating income |
|
29,644 |
|
|
16,941 |
|
|
42,882 |
|
|
21,289 |
|
Deduct: Equity in pretax (earnings) loss of unconsolidated
affiliates
(1)
|
|
(2,363) |
|
|
(590) |
|
|
(2,972) |
|
|
(583) |
|
Restructuring
and impairment costs
(2)
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(2,024) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add: Other income (loss)(3)
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
— |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
4,173 |
|
Consolidated operating income |
|
$ |
29,813 |
|
|
$ |
16,351 |
|
|
$ |
40,418 |
|
|
$ |
24,879 |
|
(1)Equity
in pretax earnings (loss) of unconsolidated affiliates is included
in segment operating income (Tobacco Operations), but is reported
below consolidated operating income and excluded from that total in
the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive
income.
(2)Restructuring
and impairment costs are excluded from segment operating income,
but are included in consolidated operating income in the
consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. See
Note 4 for additional information.
(3)Other
income represents the reversal of a portion of the contingent
consideration liability associated with the acquisition of
FruitSmart. See Note 12 for additional information.
NOTE 16. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
The
following table summarizes the changes in the accumulated balances
for each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
attributable to the Company for the six months ended
September 30, 2021 and 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Foreign currency translation: |
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
(35,135) |
|
|
$ |
(42,923) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation: |
|
|
|
|
Net gain (loss) on foreign currency translation |
|
(2,360) |
|
|
7,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Net (gain) loss on foreign currency translation attributable
to noncontrolling interests |
|
156 |
|
|
79 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation, net of income taxes |
|
(2,204) |
|
|
7,708 |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
(37,339) |
|
|
$ |
(35,215) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency hedge: |
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
(414) |
|
|
$ |
(12,226) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation: |
|
|
|
|
Net gain (loss) on derivative instruments (net of tax (expense)
benefit of $(512) and $275)
|
|
538 |
|
|
571 |
|
Reclassification of (gain) loss to earnings (net of tax expense
(benefit) of $271 and $(1,501))
(1)
|
|
(718) |
|
|
5,399 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation, net of income taxes |
|
(180) |
|
|
5,970 |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
(594) |
|
|
$ |
(6,256) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate hedge: |
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
(19,480) |
|
|
$ |
(27,402) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation: |
|
|
|
|
Net gain (loss) on derivative instruments (net of tax (expense)
benefit of $346 and $835)
|
|
(1,303) |
|
|
(3,138) |
|
Reclassification of (gain) loss to earnings (net of tax expense
(benefit) of $(792) and $(697))
(2)
|
|
2,980 |
|
|
2,622 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation, net of income taxes |
|
1,677 |
|
|
(516) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
(17,803) |
|
|
$ |
(27,918) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension and other postretirement benefit plans: |
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
(52,008) |
|
|
$ |
(69,046) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization included in earnings (net of tax expense (benefit) of
$(354) and $(381))(3)
|
|
1,611 |
|
|
879 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation, net of income taxes |
|
1,611 |
|
|
879 |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
(50,397) |
|
|
$ |
(68,167) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss at end of
period |
|
$ |
(106,133) |
|
|
$ |
(137,556) |
|
(1) Gain
(loss) on foreign currency cash flow hedges related to forecast
purchases of tobacco and crop input sales is reclassified from
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to cost of goods sold
when the tobacco is sold to customers. See Note 11 for additional
information.
(2) Gain
(loss) on interest rate cash flow hedges is reclassified from
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to interest expense
when the related interest payments are made on the underlying debt,
or as amortized to interest expense over the period to original
maturity for terminated swap agreements. See Note 11 for additional
information.
(3) This
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) component is included
in the computation of net periodic benefit cost. See Note 13 for
additional information.
NOTE 17. CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND NONCONTROLLING
INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
A reconciliation of the changes in Universal Corporation
shareholders’ equity and noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
Universal Corporation |
|
Non-controlling Interests |
|
Total |
|
Universal Corporation |
|
Non-controlling Interests |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of three-month period |
|
$ |
1,303,825 |
|
|
$ |
37,730 |
|
|
$ |
1,341,555 |
|
|
$ |
1,236,244 |
|
|
$ |
42,089 |
|
|
$ |
1,278,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrual of stock-based compensation |
|
1,119 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,119 |
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,075 |
|
Withholding of shares from stock-based compensation for grantee
income taxes
|
|
(26) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(26) |
|
|
(19) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(19) |
|
Dividend equivalents on RSUs |
|
272 |
|
|
— |
|
|
272 |
|
|
256 |
|
|
— |
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
19,510 |
|
|
2,245 |
|
|
21,755 |
|
|
7,502 |
|
|
747 |
|
|
8,249 |
|
Cash dividends declared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
(19,195) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(19,195) |
|
|
(18,877) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(18,877) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend equivalents on RSUs |
|
(272) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(272) |
|
|
(257) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(257) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
(7,901) |
|
|
(185) |
|
|
(8,086) |
|
|
13,576 |
|
|
235 |
|
|
13,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other changes in noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid to noncontrolling shareholders
|
|
— |
|
|
(3,696) |
|
|
(3,696) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(3,695) |
|
|
(3,695) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
1,297,332 |
|
|
$ |
36,094 |
|
|
$ |
1,333,426 |
|
|
$ |
1,239,500 |
|
|
$ |
39,376 |
|
|
$ |
1,278,876 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
(in thousands of dollars) |
|
Universal Corporation |
|
Non-controlling Interests |
|
Total |
|
Universal Corporation |
|
Non-controlling Interests |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
1,307,299 |
|
|
$ |
41,126 |
|
|
$ |
1,348,425 |
|
|
$ |
1,246,665 |
|
|
$ |
42,619 |
|
|
$ |
1,289,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrual of stock-based compensation |
|
4,085 |
|
|
— |
|
|
4,085 |
|
|
3,708 |
|
|
— |
|
|
3,708 |
|
Withholding of shares from stock-based compensation for grantee
income taxes
|
|
(2,458) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(2,458) |
|
|
(1,949) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1,949) |
|
Dividend equivalents on RSUs |
|
536 |
|
|
— |
|
|
536 |
|
|
500 |
|
|
— |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
25,867 |
|
|
(200) |
|
|
25,667 |
|
|
14,776 |
|
|
373 |
|
|
15,149 |
|
Cash dividends declared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
(38,365) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(38,365) |
|
|
(37,740) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(37,740) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend equivalents on RSUs |
|
(536) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(536) |
|
|
(501) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(501) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
904 |
|
|
(156) |
|
|
748 |
|
|
14,041 |
|
|
79 |
|
|
14,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other changes in noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid to noncontrolling shareholders
|
|
— |
|
|
(4,676) |
|
|
(4,676) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(3,695) |
|
|
(3,695) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
1,297,332 |
|
|
$ |
36,094 |
|
|
$ |
1,333,426 |
|
|
$ |
1,239,500 |
|
|
$ |
39,376 |
|
|
$ |
1,278,876 |
|
NOTE 18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 4, 2021 the Company acquired 100% of the capital
stock of Shank's Extracts, Inc. ("Shank's"), a privately-held,
specialty ingredient, flavoring, and food company with bottling and
packaging capabilities, for approximately $100 million in cash. The
Company utilized cash-on-hand and revolving credit facility
borrowings to fund the acquisition. Subsequent to the acquisition
of Shank's operations, the Company agreed to acquire the real
property assets related to the Shank's business for approximately
$13 million in cash, which is expected to close in the third
quarter of fiscal year 2022. Following the acquisition, Shank's
became a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of the
Company.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “our,” “us”
or “Universal” or the “Company” refer to Universal Corporation
together with its subsidiaries. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
and the following “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations” contain
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Among other things,
these statements relate to the Company’s financial condition,
results of operation, and future business plans, operations,
opportunities, and prospects. In addition, the Company and its
representatives may from time to time make written or oral
forward-looking statements, including statements contained in other
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in reports
to shareholders. These forward-looking statements are generally
identified by the use of words such as we “expect,” “believe,”
“anticipate,” “could,” “should,” “may,” “plan,” “will,” “predict,”
“estimate,” and similar expressions or words of similar import.
These forward-looking statements are based upon management’s
current knowledge and assumptions about future events and involve
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results,
performance, or achievements to be materially different from any
anticipated results, prospects, performance, or achievements
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks
and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: impacts of the
ongoing COVID-19 pandemic; success in pursuing strategic
investments or acquisitions and integration of new businesses and
the impact of these new businesses on future results; product
purchased not meeting quality and quantity requirements; reliance
on a few large customers; our ability to maintain effective
information systems and safeguard confidential information;
anticipated levels of demand for and supply of our products and
services; costs incurred in providing these products and services;
timing of shipments to customers; changes in market structure;
government regulation; product taxation; industry consolidation and
evolution; changes in exchange rates and interest rates; impacts of
regulation and litigation on our customers; industry-specific risks
related to our plant-based ingredient businesses; exposure to
certain regulatory and financial risks related to climate change;
changes in estimates and assumptions underlying our critical
accounting policies; the promulgation and adoption of new
accounting standards; new government regulations and interpretation
of existing standards and regulations; and general economic,
political, market, and weather conditions. For a further
description of factors that may cause actual results to differ
materially from such forward-looking statements, see Item 1A, “Risk
Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 2021. We caution investors not to place undue
reliance on any forward-looking statements as these statements
speak only as of the date when made, and we undertake no obligation
to update any forward-looking statements made in this report. This
Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021.
Results of Operations
Amounts described as net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per
diluted share in the following discussion are attributable to
Universal Corporation and exclude earnings related to
non-controlling interests in subsidiaries. Adjusted operating
income (loss), adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation, adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share, and the
total for segment operating income (loss) referred to in this
discussion are non-GAAP financial measures. These measures are not
financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP and should
not be considered as substitutes for operating income (loss), net
income (loss) attributable to Universal Corporation, diluted
earnings (loss) per share, cash from operating activities or any
other operating or financial performance measure calculated in
accordance with GAAP, and may not be comparable to similarly-titled
measures reported by other companies. A reconciliation of adjusted
operating income (loss) to consolidated operating (income),
adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Universal Corporation to
consolidated net income (loss) attributable to Universal
Corporation and adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share to
diluted earnings (loss) per share are provided in Other Items
below. In addition, we have provided a reconciliation of the total
for segment operating income (loss) to consolidated operating
income (loss) in Note 15. "Operating Segments" to the consolidated
financial statements. Management evaluates the consolidated Company
and segment performance excluding certain significant charges or
credits. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures, which
exclude items that we believe are not indicative of our core
operating results, provide investors with important information
that is useful in understanding our business results and
trends.
Overview
In the six months ended September 30, 2021, tobacco operations
results improved on a favorable product mix consisting of a higher
percentage of lamina tobacco and fewer carryover sales of lower
margin tobaccos, compared to the same period in the prior fiscal
year. In addition, our uncommitted inventory level of 11% of
tobacco inventories at September 30, 2021, was significantly below
our uncommitted inventory level of 16% of tobacco inventories at
September 30, 2020. At the same time, we continue to have
logistical challenges related to worldwide shipping availability
stemming from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. To address these
challenges, we are working closely with our customers to accelerate
tobacco shipments in some origins where vessels and containers have
been available while diligently managing slower tobacco shipments
in origins with reduced container and vessel availability. Our
lamina tobacco sales volumes for the first half of fiscal year 2022
were just slightly
below those in the first half of fiscal year 2021, and we expect
our tobacco crop shipments to be heavily weighted to the second
half of fiscal year 2022.
We are continuing to monitor global supply chain constraints.
However, at this time, we do not know if we will encounter
significant shipment timing delays which may push shipments into
fiscal year 2023. We are also seeing rising rates of inflation,
increases in freight costs, and labor constraints in some locations
which are driving up costs. Although we currently do not know the
significance of the impact at this time, we are anticipating these
increased costs will especially affect our ingredient operations
later in the fiscal year.
On October 4, 2021, we announced the closing of our purchase of
Shank’s, which will enhance our plant-based ingredients platform
through growing the value-added services available to our customers
by adding flavors, custom packaging and bottling, and product
development capabilities.
As we move into the second half of fiscal year 2022, we look to
maintain our strong level of performance despite ongoing global
supply chain challenges. At the same time, we remain committed to
setting high standards of social and environmental performance
essential to supporting a sustainable supply chain, and recently
released goals and targets around agricultural labor practices and
environmental impacts, which are available on our
website.
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS |
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Six Months Ended September 30, |
|
Change |
(in millions of dollars, except per share data) |
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
$ |
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% |
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Consolidated Results |
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Sales and other operating revenue |
$ |
804.0 |
|
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$ |
692.8 |
|
|
$ |
111.1 |
|
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16 |
% |
Cost of goods sold |
$ |
648.8 |
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$ |
570.3 |
|
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$ |
78.5 |
|
|
14 |
% |
Gross Profit Margin |
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