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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
__________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
__________________________________________________
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 29, 2023
OR
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☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number: 001-35535
__________________________________________________
TILLY’S, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its
charter)
__________________________________________________
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Delaware |
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45-2164791 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
10 Whatney
Irvine, CA 92618
(Address of principal executive offices)
(949) 609-5599
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
__________________________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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Title of each class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
Class A Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share |
TLYS |
New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90
days. Yes ☒
No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter)
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a
smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the
definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer |
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Accelerated Filer |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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Smaller reporting company |
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Emerging growth company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange
Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Exchange Act Rule
12b-2) Yes ☐ No ☒
As of June 1, 2023, the registrant had the following shares of
common stock outstanding:
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Class A common stock $0.001 par value |
22,573,461 |
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Class B common stock $0.001 par value |
7,306,108 |
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TILLY’S, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended April 29, 2023
Index
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Page |
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Item 1. |
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Item 2. |
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Item 3. |
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Item 4. |
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Item 1. |
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Item 1A. |
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Item 2 |
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Item 6. |
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Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("this "Report") contains
forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and
uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical
or current fact included in this Report are forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements refer to our current
expectations and projections relating to our financial condition,
results of operations, plans, objectives, strategies, future
performance and business. You can identify forward-looking
statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to
historical or current facts. These statements may include words
such as “anticipate”, “estimate”, “expect”, “project”, “plan”,
“intend”, “believe”, “may”, “might”, “will”, “should”, “can have”,
“likely” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection
with any discussion of the timing or nature of future operating or
financial performance or other events. For example, all statements
we make relating to our estimated and projected earnings, revenues,
comparable store sales, operating income, earnings per share,
costs, expenditures, cash flows, growth rates and financial
results, our plans and objectives for future operations, growth or
initiatives, strategies or the expected outcome or impact of
pending or threatened litigation are forward-looking statements.
All forward-looking statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially
from those that we expected, including:
•the
impacts of inflation on consumer spending generally and on our
expense management, operating results and financial
condition;
•our
ability to adapt to declines in consumer confidence and decreases
in consumer spending;
•the
impact of fluctuations in the price and availability of raw
materials, labor, and transportation;
•our
ability to generate sufficient cash flows to make significant
periodic lease payments for our stores, corporate offices and
distribution centers;
•our
ability to compete effectively in an environment of intense
competition in stores, online and on social media marketing
platforms;
•our
ability to adapt to downward trends in traffic for our stores and
changes in our customers' purchasing patterns;
•our
ability to identify and respond to new and changing customer
fashion preferences and fashion-related trends;
•our
ability to successfully open new stores and profitably operate our
existing stores;
•our
ability to secure desirable lease arrangements and other economics
to support the rate of our planned store growth;
•our
ability to attract customers to our e-commerce website and generate
acceptable levels of return from our digital marketing efforts and
other e-commerce growth initiatives;
•the
success of the malls, power centers, neighborhood and lifestyle
centers, outlet centers and street-front locations in which our
stores are located;
•our
ability to adapt to unseasonable weather impacting sales of our
seasonal merchandise;
•our
dependence on third-party vendors to provide us with sufficient
quantities of merchandise at acceptable prices and on
time;
•our
ability to adapt to significant changes in sales due to the
seasonality of our business;
•our
dependence upon key executive management or our inability to hire
or retain the talent required for our business;
•our
ability to establish, maintain and enhance a strong brand
image;
•most
of our merchandise is made in foreign countries, making price and
availability of our merchandise susceptible to international trade
conditions;
•our
ability to balance proprietary branded merchandise with the
third-party branded merchandise we sell;
•our
ability to efficiently utilize our e-commerce fulfillment
center;
•effectively
adapting to new challenges associated with our expansion into new
geographic markets;
•our
ability to attract customers in the various retail venues and
geographies in which our stores are located;
•our
ability to adapt to risks associated with climate
change;
•our
ability to respond to litigation claims we are subject
to;
•failure
of our vendors and their manufacturing sources to use acceptable
labor or other practices;
•our
ability to effectively respond to continuing disruptions in our
supply chain and distribution center;
•our
ability to adjust to increasing costs of mailing catalogs, paper
and printing;
•failure
of our information technology systems to support our current and
growing business, before and after our planned
upgrades;
•our
ability to secure our data and comply with privacy laws and the
security standards for the credit card industry;
•disruptions
to our information systems in the ordinary course of business, as a
result of systems upgrades or due to intentional
attacks;
•our
inability to protect our trademarks or other intellectual property
rights;
•our
potential liability if we or our vendors unknowingly infringe upon
the intellectual property rights of third parties;
•natural
disasters, unusually adverse weather conditions, port delays,
boycotts, epidemics, pandemics, acts of war, terrorism, civil
unrest and other unanticipated events;
•the
potential effects of unionization and work stoppages or slowdowns
by our employees;
•our
ability to respond to changes in employment laws;
•our
ability to generate adequate cash from our existing stores and
e-commerce to support our growth;
•continuing
costs incurred as a result of being a public company;
and
•our
responses to climate change, environmental, social and governance
initiatives, and sustainability initiatives.
We derive many of our forward-looking statements from our operating
budgets and forecasts, which are based upon detailed assumptions.
While we believe that our assumptions are reasonable, we caution
that it is very difficult to predict the impact of known factors,
and it is impossible for us to anticipate all factors that could
affect our actual results.
See “Risk Factors” within our most recent Annual Report on Form
10-K for a more complete discussion of the risks and uncertainties
mentioned above and for discussion of other risks and
uncertainties. All forward-looking statements attributable to us
are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary
statements as well as others made in this Report and hereafter in
our other SEC filings and public communications. You should
evaluate all forward-looking statements made by us in the context
of these risks and uncertainties.
We caution you that the risks and uncertainties identified by us
may not be all of the factors that are important to you.
Furthermore, the disclosures and forward-looking statements
included in this Report are made only as of the date hereof. We
undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by
law.
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
TILLY’S, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except par value)
(Unaudited)
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April 29,
2023 |
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January 28,
2023 |
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April 30,
2022 |
ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
43,686 |
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$ |
73,526 |
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$ |
59,954 |
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Marketable securities |
49,695 |
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39,753 |
|
|
50,997 |
|
Receivables |
12,973 |
|
|
9,240 |
|
|
8,209 |
|
Merchandise inventories |
77,182 |
|
|
62,117 |
|
|
74,112 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
9,332 |
|
|
17,762 |
|
|
14,769 |
|
Total current assets |
192,868 |
|
|
202,398 |
|
|
208,041 |
|
Operating lease assets |
216,385 |
|
|
212,845 |
|
|
218,163 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
49,438 |
|
|
50,635 |
|
|
46,606 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
12,728 |
|
|
8,497 |
|
|
11,594 |
|
Other assets |
1,765 |
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
1,253 |
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ |
473,184 |
|
|
$ |
475,752 |
|
|
$ |
485,657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
$ |
24,730 |
|
|
$ |
15,956 |
|
|
$ |
27,193 |
|
Accrued expenses |
14,253 |
|
|
15,889 |
|
|
16,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue |
14,792 |
|
|
16,103 |
|
|
15,150 |
|
Accrued compensation and benefits |
9,056 |
|
|
8,183 |
|
|
8,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of operating lease liabilities |
49,567 |
|
|
48,864 |
|
|
51,237 |
|
Current portion of operating lease liabilities, related
party |
2,908 |
|
|
2,839 |
|
|
2,483 |
|
Other liabilities |
446 |
|
|
470 |
|
|
674 |
|
Total current liabilities |
115,752 |
|
|
108,304 |
|
|
122,185 |
|
Noncurrent portion of operating lease liabilities |
169,791 |
|
|
167,913 |
|
|
174,301 |
|
Noncurrent portion of operating lease liabilities, related
party |
21,633 |
|
|
22,388 |
|
|
20,364 |
|
Other liabilities |
487 |
|
|
349 |
|
|
872 |
|
Total long-term liabilities |
191,911 |
|
|
190,650 |
|
|
195,537 |
|
Total liabilities |
307,663 |
|
|
298,954 |
|
|
317,722 |
|
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 2 and 5) |
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock (Class A), $0.001 par value; 100,000 shares
authorized; 22,573, 22,562 and 22,832 shares issued and
outstanding, respectively
|
23 |
|
|
23 |
|
|
23 |
|
Common stock (Class B), $0.001 par value; 35,000 shares authorized;
7,306, 7,306 and 7,306 shares issued and outstanding,
respectively
|
7 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
7 |
|
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000 shares authorized; no
shares issued or outstanding
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
170,608 |
|
|
170,033 |
|
|
167,512 |
|
(Accumulated deficit) Retained earnings |
(5,438) |
|
|
6,530 |
|
|
391 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
321 |
|
|
205 |
|
|
2 |
|
Total stockholders’ equity |
165,521 |
|
|
176,798 |
|
|
167,935 |
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
$ |
473,184 |
|
|
$ |
475,752 |
|
|
$ |
485,657 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
TILLY’S, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
$ |
123,637 |
|
|
$ |
145,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold (includes buying, distribution, and occupancy
costs) |
96,768 |
|
|
101,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rent expense, related party |
931 |
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of goods sold (includes buying, distribution, and
occupancy costs) |
97,699 |
|
|
101,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
25,938 |
|
|
43,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
43,066 |
|
|
42,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rent expense, related party |
133 |
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total selling, general, and administrative expenses |
43,199 |
|
|
42,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income |
(17,261) |
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other income, net |
1,064 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(16,197) |
|
|
1,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(4,229) |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
$ |
(11,968) |
|
|
$ |
813 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share of Class A and Class B common
stock |
$ |
(0.40) |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share of Class A and Class B common
stock |
$ |
(0.40) |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average basic shares outstanding |
29,798 |
|
|
30,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding |
29,798 |
|
|
31,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
TILLY’S, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
$ |
(11,968) |
|
|
$ |
813 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net
of tax |
116 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
116 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive (loss) income |
$ |
(11,852) |
|
|
$ |
816 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
TILLY’S, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock
(Class A) |
|
Common
Stock
(Class B) |
|
Common
Stock |
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital |
|
(Accumulated Deficit) Retained
Earnings |
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income |
|
Total
Stockholders’
Equity |
|
Balance at January 28, 2023 |
22,562 |
|
|
7,306 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
170,033 |
|
|
$ |
6,530 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
176,798 |
|
|
Net loss |
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(11,968) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(11,968) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense |
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
522 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
522 |
|
|
Employee stock option exercises |
11 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
53 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale
securities |
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
116 |
|
|
116 |
|
|
Balance at April 29, 2023 |
22,573 |
|
|
7,306 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
170,608 |
|
|
$ |
(5,438) |
|
|
$ |
321 |
|
|
$ |
165,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock
(Class A) |
|
Common
Stock
(Class B) |
|
Common
Stock |
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital |
|
Retained
Earnings |
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income |
|
Total
Stockholders’
Equity |
|
Balance at January 29, 2022 |
23,719 |
|
|
7,306 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
166,929 |
|
|
$ |
7,754 |
|
|
$ |
(1) |
|
|
$ |
174,713 |
|
|
Net income |
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
813 |
|
|
— |
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense |
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
563 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee stock option exercises |
5 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
20 |
|
|
Repurchase of common stock |
(892) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(8,176) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(8,177) |
|
|
Net change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale
securities |
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
3 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Balance at April 30, 2022 |
22,832 |
|
|
7,306 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
167,512 |
|
|
$ |
391 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
167,935 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
TILLY’S, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
$ |
(11,968) |
|
|
$ |
813 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in
operating activities: |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
3,214 |
|
|
3,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense |
522 |
|
|
563 |
|
Impairment of assets |
154 |
|
|
13 |
|
Loss on disposal of assets |
16 |
|
|
43 |
|
Gain on maturities of marketable securities |
(295) |
|
|
(26) |
|
Deferred income taxes |
(4,231) |
|
|
(150) |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
Receivables |
(3,683) |
|
|
(356) |
|
Merchandise inventories |
(15,065) |
|
|
(8,467) |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
8,162 |
|
|
1,667 |
|
Accounts payable |
8,765 |
|
|
(955) |
|
Accrued expenses |
441 |
|
|
(2,357) |
|
Accrued compensation and benefits |
873 |
|
|
(8,349) |
|
Operating lease liabilities |
(1,616) |
|
|
(1,361) |
|
Deferred revenue |
(1,311) |
|
|
(1,946) |
|
Other liabilities |
(173) |
|
|
(193) |
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
(16,195) |
|
|
(17,553) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities |
15,081 |
|
|
51,028 |
|
Purchases of marketable securities |
(24,524) |
|
|
(4,967) |
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
(4,255) |
|
|
(2,598) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(13,698) |
|
|
43,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share repurchases |
— |
|
|
(8,177) |
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
53 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
53 |
|
|
(8,157) |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
(29,840) |
|
|
17,753 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
73,526 |
|
|
42,201 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ |
43,686 |
|
|
$ |
59,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes refunded |
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(58) |
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities: |
|
|
|
Unpaid purchases of property and equipment |
$ |
1,224 |
|
|
$ |
1,108 |
|
Operating lease liabilities arising from obtaining operating lease
assets |
$ |
15,327 |
|
|
$ |
14,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
TILLY’S, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1: Description of the Company and Basis of
Presentation
Tillys is a leading destination specialty retailer of casual
apparel, footwear, accessories and hardgoods for young men, young
women, boys and girls with an extensive assortment of iconic
global, emerging, and proprietary brands rooted in an active and
social lifestyle. Tillys is headquartered in Irvine, California and
operated 248 stores, in 33 states as of April 29, 2023. Our
stores are located in malls, lifestyle centers, ‘power’ centers,
community centers, outlet centers and street-front locations.
Customers may also shop online, where we feature the same
assortment of products as carried in our brick-and-mortar stores,
supplemented by additional online-only styles. Our goal is to serve
as a destination for the latest, most relevant merchandise and
brands important to our customers.
The Tillys concept began in 1982, when our co-founders, Hezy Shaked
and Tilly Levine, opened their first store in Orange County,
California. Since 1984, the business has been conducted through
World of Jeans & Tops, a California corporation, or “WOJT”,
which operates under the name “Tillys”. In May 2011, Tilly’s, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation, was formed solely for the purpose of
reorganizing the corporate structure of WOJT in preparation for an
initial public offering. As part of the initial public offering in
May 2012, WOJT became a wholly owned subsidiary of Tilly's,
Inc.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Tilly's, Inc. and WOJT. All intercompany accounts and transactions
have been eliminated in consolidation.
As used in these Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements,
except where the context otherwise requires or where otherwise
indicated, the terms "the Company", "we", "our", "us" and "Tillys"
refer to Tilly's, Inc. and its subsidiary, WOJT.
We have prepared the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial
statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim
financial reporting. These unaudited consolidated financial
statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted from
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as is permitted by SEC rules and
regulations.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited
consolidated financial statements contain all normal and recurring
adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods
presented. The results of operations for the thirteen week period
ended April 29, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of results
to be expected for the full fiscal year. The accompanying unaudited
consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
January 28, 2023 ("fiscal 2022").
Fiscal Periods
Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to January 31.
References to fiscal 2023 refer to the fiscal year ending
February 3, 2024. References to the fiscal quarters or first
three months ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022
refer to the thirteen week period ended as of those dates,
respectively.
Note 2: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Information regarding our significant accounting policies is
contained in Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”,
of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 28,
2023.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized for store sales when the customer receives
and pays for the merchandise at the register, net of estimated
returns and taxes collected from our customers. For e-commerce
sales, we recognize revenue, net of sales taxes and estimated sales
returns, and the related cost of goods sold at the time the
merchandise is shipped to the customer. Amounts related to shipping
and handling that are billed to customers are reflected in net
sales, and the related costs are reflected in cost of goods sold in
the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The following table summarizes net sales from our retail stores and
e-commerce (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Retail stores |
$ |
97,819 |
|
|
$ |
117,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
E-commerce |
25,818 |
|
|
28,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total net sales |
$ |
123,637 |
|
|
$ |
145,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the percentage of net sales by
department:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Mens |
35 |
% |
|
35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Womens |
29 |
% |
|
29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Accessories |
14 |
% |
|
15 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Footwear |
14 |
% |
|
12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Girls |
4 |
% |
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Boys |
3 |
% |
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Outdoor |
1 |
% |
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total net sales |
100 |
% |
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the percentage of net sales by
third-party and proprietary branded merchandise:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Third-party |
68 |
% |
|
68 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Proprietary |
32 |
% |
|
32 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total net sales |
100 |
% |
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
We accrue for estimated sales returns by customers based on
historical sales return results. As of April 29, 2023,
January 28, 2023 and April 30, 2022, our reserve for
sales returns was $1.8 million, $1.6 million and
$2.1 million, respectively, and is included in accrued
expenses on the accompanying Consolidated Balance
Sheets.
We recognize revenue from gift cards as they are redeemed for
merchandise. Prior to redemption, we maintain a current liability
for unredeemed gift card balances. The customer liability balance
was $9.9 million, $11.1 million and $9.8 million as of
April 29, 2023, January 28, 2023 and April 30, 2022,
respectively, and is included in deferred revenue on the
accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Our gift cards do not
have expiration dates and in most cases there is no legal
obligation to remit unredeemed gift cards to relevant
jurisdictions. Based on actual historical redemption patterns, we
determined that a small percentage of gift cards are unlikely to be
redeemed (which we refer to as gift card "breakage"). Based on our
historical gift card breakage rate, we recognize breakage revenue
over the redemption period in proportion to actual gift card
redemptions. Revenue recognized from gift cards was
$3.4 million and $4.0 million for the thirteen weeks
ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, respectively.
For the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30,
2022, the opening gift card balance was $11.1 million and
$11.2 million, respectively, of which $2.2 million and $2.6
million, respectively, were recognized as revenue during the
period.
We have a customer loyalty program where customers accumulate
points based on purchase activity. Once a loyalty member achieves a
certain point level, the member earns an award that may be used
towards the purchase of merchandise. Unredeemed awards and
accumulated partial points are accrued as deferred revenue and
awards redeemed by the member for merchandise are recorded as an
increase to net sales. Our loyalty program allows customers to
redeem their awards instantly or build up to additional awards over
time. During the first quarter of fiscal 2022, we modified our
expiration policy related to unredeemed awards and accumulated
partial points from expiration at 365 days after the customer's
last purchase activity to expiration at 365 days after the
customer's original purchase date. As a result of this modification
in expiration policy, the estimated liability was reduced by
$0.5 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2022. A
liability is estimated based on the standalone selling price of
points earned and expected future redemptions. The deferred revenue
for this program was $4.9 million, $5.0 million
and
$5.4 million as of April 29, 2023, January 28, 2023 and
April 30, 2022, respectively. The value of points redeemed
through our loyalty program was $1.6 million and $2.1 million for
the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30,
2022, respectively. For the thirteen weeks ended April 29,
2023 and April 30, 2022, the opening loyalty program balance
was $5.0 million and $5.9 million, respectively, of which $1.3
million and $2.0 million, respectively, was recognized as revenue
during these periods.
Leases
We conduct all of our retail sales and corporate operations in
leased facilities. Lease terms generally range up to ten years in
duration (subject to elective extensions) and provide for
escalations in base rents. Many of our store leases contain one or
more options to renew the lease at our sole discretion. Generally,
we do not consider any additional renewal periods to be reasonably
certain of being exercised.
Most store leases include tenant allowances from landlords, rent
escalation clauses and/or contingent rent provisions. Certain
leases provide for additional rent based on a percentage of sales
and annual rent increases generally based upon the Consumer Price
Index. In addition, most of our store leases are net leases, which
typically require us to be responsible for certain property
operating expenses, including property taxes, insurance, common
area maintenance, in addition to base rent. Many of our store
leases contain certain co-tenancy provisions that permit us to pay
rent based on a pre-determined percentage of sales when the
occupancy of the retail center falls below minimums established in
the lease. For non-cancelable operating lease agreements, operating
lease assets and operating lease liabilities are established for
leases with an expected term greater than one year, and we
recognize lease expense on a straight-line basis. Contingent rent,
determined based on a percentage of net sales in excess of
specified levels, is recognized as rent expense when the
achievement of those specified net sales is probable.
We lease approximately 172,000 square feet of office and warehouse
space (10 and 12 Whatney, Irvine, California) from a company that
is owned by the co-founders of Tillys. During each of the thirteen
week periods ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022 we
incurred rent expense of $0.5 million related to this lease.
The lease began on January 1, 2003 and terminates on December 31,
2027.
We lease approximately 26,000 square feet of office and warehouse
space (11 Whatney, Irvine, California) from a company that is owned
by one of the co-founders of Tillys. During the thirteen week
periods ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, we
incurred rent expense of $0.2 million and $0.1 million,
respectively, related to this lease. Pursuant to the lease
agreement, the lease payment adjusts annually based upon the Los
Angeles/Anaheim/Riverside Urban Consumer Price Index, not to exceed
7%, but a minimum of 3%, in any one annual increase. The lease
began on June 29, 2012 and was set to terminate on June 30,
2022. During June 2022, this lease was amended to, among other
things, extend the term for an additional 10-year term and adjust
the annual payment increases. Pursuant to the amended lease
agreement, the lease payments adjust annually based upon the
greater of 5% or the Consumer Price Index, and the lease now
terminates on June 30, 2032.
We lease approximately 81,000 square feet of office and warehouse
space (17 Pasteur, Irvine, California) from a company that is owned
by one of the co-founders of Tillys. We use this property as our
e-commerce distribution center. During each of the thirteen week
periods ended April 29, 2023, and April 30, 2022 we
incurred rent expense of $0.4 million related to this lease.
The lease payment adjusts annually based upon the greater of 5% or
the Consumer Price Index. The lease began on November 1, 2011 and
terminates on October 31, 2031.
We sublease a portion of our office space, approximately 5,887
square feet, in the 17 Pasteur Irvine, California facility to
Tilly's Life Center, ("TLC"), a related party and a charitable
organization. The lease term is for five years and terminates on
January 31, 2027. Sublease income is recognized on a straight-line
basis over the sublease agreement and is recorded as an offset
within the selling, general and administrative section in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The maturity of operating lease liabilities and sublease income as
of April 29, 2023 were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year |
Related Party |
Other |
Total |
Sublease Income |
|
2023 |
$ |
2,961 |
|
$ |
48,194 |
|
$ |
51,155 |
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
2024 |
4,085 |
|
55,005 |
|
59,090 |
|
95 |
|
|
2025 |
4,245 |
|
45,335 |
|
49,580 |
|
99 |
|
|
2026 |
4,411 |
|
34,170 |
|
38,581 |
|
104 |
|
|
2027 |
4,167 |
|
26,738 |
|
30,905 |
|
— |
|
|
Thereafter |
9,324 |
|
53,718 |
|
63,042 |
|
— |
|
|
Total minimum lease payments |
29,193 |
|
263,160 |
|
292,353 |
|
366 |
|
|
Less: Amount representing interest |
4,652 |
|
43,802 |
|
48,454 |
|
— |
|
|
Present value of operating lease liabilities |
$ |
24,541 |
|
$ |
219,358 |
|
$ |
243,899 |
|
$ |
366 |
|
|
As of April 29, 2023, additional operating lease contracts
that have not yet commenced are approximately $4.3 million.
Further, additional operating lease contracts and modifications
executed subsequent to the balance sheet date, but prior to the
report date, are approximately $8.3 million.
Lease expense for the thirteen week period ended April 29,
2023 and April 30, 2022 was as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
April 29, 2023 |
|
April 30, 2022 |
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
SG&A |
|
Total |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
SG&A |
|
Total |
Fixed operating lease expense |
|
$ |
15,425 |
|
|
$ |
328 |
|
|
$ |
15,753 |
|
|
$ |
15,275 |
|
|
$ |
322 |
|
|
$ |
15,597 |
|
Variable lease expense |
|
5,749 |
|
28 |
|
5,777 |
|
3,786 |
|
|
14 |
|
|
3,800 |
|
Total lease expense |
|
$ |
21,174 |
|
|
$ |
356 |
|
|
$ |
21,530 |
|
|
$ |
19,061 |
|
|
$ |
336 |
|
|
$ |
19,397 |
|
Supplemental lease information for the thirteen weeks ended
April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022 was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
April 29, 2023 |
|
April 30, 2022 |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating
lease liabilities (in thousands) |
$17,300 |
|
$17,166 |
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) |
5.7 years |
|
5.7 years |
Weighted average interest rate
(1)
|
6.47% |
|
6.08% |
(1)
Since our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our
incremental borrowing rate ("IBR") on date of adoption, at lease
inception, or lease modification in determining the present value
of future minimum payments.
Income Taxes
Our income tax benefit was $(4.2) million, or 26.1% of pre-tax
loss, compared to an income tax expense of $0.3 million, or
26.9% of pre-tax income, for the thirteen weeks ended
April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, respectively. The
decrease in the effective income tax rate was primarily
attributable to a decrease in pre-tax income.
New Accounting Standards Adopted
In November 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB")
issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2019-11,
Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial
Instruments-Credit Losses
which amends ("ASU") No. 2016-13
Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
("ASU 2016-13") and modifies or replaces existing models for
impairment of trade and other receivables, debt securities, loans,
beneficial interests held as assets, purchased-credit impaired
financial assets and other instruments. The new standard requires
entities to measure expected losses over the life of the asset and
recognize an allowance for estimated credit losses upon recognition
of the financial instrument. We adopted ASU 2019-11 in the first
quarter of fiscal 2023, which applied to our fixed income
securities recorded at amortized cost and classified as
held-to-maturity and our trade receivables. The adoption of this
accounting standard did not have a material effect on our
consolidated financial statements and related
disclosures.
Note 3: Marketable Securities
Marketable securities as of April 29, 2023 consisted of
commercial paper, classified as available-for-sale, and fixed
income securities, classified as held-to-maturity, as we have the
intent and ability to hold them to maturity. Our investments in
commercial paper and fixed income securities are recorded at fair
value and amortized cost, respectively, which approximates fair
value. All of our marketable securities are less than one year from
maturity.
The following table summarizes our investments in marketable
securities at April 29, 2023, January 28, 2023 and
April 30, 2022 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 29, 2023 |
|
Cost or
Amortized Cost |
|
Gross Unrealized
Holding Gains |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses |
|
Estimated
Fair Value |
Commercial paper |
$ |
39,266 |
|
|
$ |
385 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
39,651 |
|
Fixed income securities |
10,044 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
10,044 |
|
Total marketable securities |
$ |
49,310 |
|
|
$ |
385 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
49,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 28, 2023 |
|
Cost or
Amortized Cost |
|
Gross Unrealized
Holding Gains |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses |
|
Estimated
Fair Value |
Commercial paper |
$ |
29,570 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
29,750 |
|
Fixed income securities |
10,003 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
10,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total marketable securities |
$ |
39,573 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
39,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30, 2022 |
|
Cost or
Amortized Cost |
|
Gross Unrealized
Holding Gains |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses |
|
Estimated
Fair Value |
Commercial paper |
$ |
39,921 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
(19) |
|
|
$ |
39,921 |
|
Fixed income securities |
11,076 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
11,076 |
|
Total marketable securities |
$ |
50,997 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
(19) |
|
|
$ |
50,997 |
|
We recognized gains on investments for commercial paper that
matured during the thirteen week periods ended April 29, 2023
and April 30, 2022. Upon recognition of the gains, we
reclassified these amounts out of "Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income" and into “Other income, net” on the Consolidated Statements
of Operations.
The following table summarizes our gains on investments for
commercial paper (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Gains on investments |
$ |
172 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
Note 4: Asset-Backed Credit Facility
New Credit Agreement
On April 27, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), we entered into a credit
agreement and revolving line of credit note (the "Note" and,
collectively, the “Credit Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association, as lender (the “Bank”). The Credit Agreement
provides for an asset-based, senior secured revolving credit
facility (“Revolving Facility”) of up to $65.0 million
(“Revolving Commitment”) consisting of revolving loans, letters of
credit and swing line loans, with a sub-limit on letters of credit
outstanding at any time of $10.0 million and a sub-limit for
swing line loans of $7.5 million. The Credit Agreement also
includes an uncommitted accordion feature whereby we may increase
the Revolving Commitment by an aggregate amount not to exceed
$12.5 million, subject to certain conditions. The Revolving
Facility matures on April 27, 2026. The payment and performance in
full of the secured obligations under the Revolving Facility are
secured by a lien on and security interest in all of our
assets.
The maximum borrowings permitted under the Revolving Facility is
equal to the lesser of (x) the Revolving Commitment and (y) the
applicable borrowing base, which is equal to (i) 90% of our
eligible credit card receivables, plus (ii) 90% of the cost of
certain adjusted eligible inventory, less certain inventory
reserves , plus (iii) 90% of the cost of certain adjusted eligible
in-transit inventory, less certain inventory reserves, less (iv)
certain other reserves established by the Bank. As of the Closing
Date, our borrowing base was deemed to be equal to
$25.0 million until the Banks’ receipt of reasonably
satisfactory due diligence materials (provided that if such
materials are not received within 60 days (or such longer period as
agreed by the Bank) after the Closing Date, the deemed borrowing
base will be reduced to $0. As of the Closing Date, we had no
outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement and the only
utilization of the letters of credit sub-limit under the Credit
Agreement was a $2.025 million irrevocable standby letter of
credit, which was previously issued under the Prior Credit
Agreement and was transferred on the Closing Date to the Credit
Agreement.
The unused portion of the Revolving Commitment accrues a commitment
fee of 0.375% per annum. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility
bear interest at a rate per annum that ranges from the Secured
Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus a credit spread adjustment
(equal to 10 basis points for one- and three-month term SOFR) plus
1.50% to 2.00%, or a base rate (as calculated in accordance with
the Credit Agreement) (the “Base Rate”) plus 0.50% to 1.00%, based
on the average daily borrowing capacity under the Revolving
Facility over the applicable fiscal quarter. We are allowed to
elect to apply either SOFR or Base Rate interest to borrowings at
its discretion, other than in the case of swing line loans, to
which the Base Rate shall apply.
Under the Credit Agreement, we are subject to a variety of
affirmative and negative covenants customary in an asset-based
lending facility, including a financial covenant relating to
availability (which is required to remain above the greater of: (i)
ten percent (10%) of the Loan Cap (as defined in the Credit
Agreement) and (ii) $6,000,000.00). Prior to the first anniversary
of the Closing Date, we are prohibited from declaring or paying any
cash dividends to our stockholders or repurchasing our common
stock, and thereafter, is permitted, provided, among other things,
no default or event of default exists as of the date of any such
payment and after giving effect thereto and certain minimum
availability and minimum projected availability tests are
satisfied.
Events of default under the Credit Agreement include, among other
things, failure to pay principal, interest, fees or other amounts;
covenant defaults; material inaccuracy of representations and
warranties; bankruptcy events; actual or asserted invalidity of any
the Credit Agreement or related loan documents; or a change of
control.
In connection with the entry into the Credit Agreement, on April
27, 2023, we entered into certain ancillary agreements, including
(i) a security agreement in favor of the Bank (the “Security
Agreement”), and (ii) a guaranty by us in favor of the Bank (the
“Guaranty”). The Security Agreement and the Guaranty replaced (i)
the third party pledge agreement, dated as of January 20, 2022, by
us in favor of the Bank), (ii) the continuing guaranty by us in
favor of the Banks, dated January 20, 2022, and (iii) the security
agreement: business assets, dated as of January 20, 2022, by us in
favor of the Bank (collectively, the “Prior Security Agreements”),
which were all terminated concurrently with the termination of the
Prior Credit Agreement (as defined below).
As of April 29, 2023, we were in compliance with all of our
covenants and had no outstanding borrowings under the Credit
Agreement.
Prior Credit Agreement
The Credit Agreement replaced our previously existing senior
secured credit agreement ( as amended, the "Prior Credit
Agreement") and revolving line of credit note dated as of January
20, 2022 with the Bank, which had revolving commitments of up to
$25.0 million consisting of revolving loans, letters of credit and
swing line loans, with a sub-limit on letters of credit outstanding
at any time of $15.0 million. In connection with the entry into the
Prior Credit Agreement, on January 20, 2022, we also entered into
the Prior Security Agreements.
Borrowings under the Prior Credit Agreement bore interest at a rate
per annum equal to SOFR plus 0.75%. Amounts available to be drawn
under outstanding letters of credit accrued fees in an amount equal
to 1.00% per annum. The unused portion of the Prior Credit
Agreement was not subject to a commitment fee. As of the Closing
Date, we had no outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement,
and the only utilization of the letters of credit sub-limit under
the Credit Agreement was a $2.025 million irrevocable standby
letter of credit, which was previously issued under the Prior
Credit Agreement and was transferred on the Closing
Date.
Under the Prior Credit Agreement, we were subject to a variety of
affirmative and negative covenants of types customary in a
cash-flow-based lending facility, including financial covenants
that required maintenance of (1) a ratio of total funded debt to
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and
annual rent expenses no greater than 4.75 to 1.00 and (2) a fixed
charge coverage ratio of not less than 1.25 to 1.00 (calculation of
which took into account dividends, distributions, redemptions and
repurchases of our equity interests only if our cash on hand, net
of any amounts outstanding under the Prior Credit Agreement, was
less than $50.0 million after giving effect to such dividends,
distributions, redemptions or repurchases).
Events of default under the Prior Credit Agreement included, among
other things, failure to pay principal, interest, fees or other
amounts; covenant defaults; material inaccuracy of representations
and warranties; bankruptcy events; actual or asserted invalidity of
any of the loan documents; or a change of control.
Note 5: Commitments and Contingencies
Indemnifications, Commitments, and Guarantees
During the normal course of business, we have made certain
indemnifications, commitments, and guarantees under which we may be
required to make payments for certain transactions. These
indemnifications include, but are not limited to, those given to
various lessors in connection with facility leases for certain
claims arising from such facility or lease and indemnifications to
our directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted under
the laws of the state of Delaware. The majority of these
indemnifications, commitments, and guarantees do not provide for
any limitation of the maximum potential future payments we could be
obligated to make, and their duration may be indefinite. We have
not recorded any liability for these indemnifications, commitments,
and guarantees in the accompanying Consolidated Balance
Sheets.
Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may become involved in lawsuits and other
claims arising from our ordinary course of business. We establish
loss provisions for matters in which losses are probable and can be
reasonably estimated. For some matters, we are currently unable to
predict the ultimate outcome, determine whether a liability has
been incurred or make an estimate of the reasonably possible
liability that could result from an unfavorable outcome because of
the uncertainties related to the occurrence, amount and range of
loss on any pending litigation or claim. Because of the
unpredictable nature of these matters, we cannot provide any
assurances regarding the outcome of any litigation or claim to
which we are a party or that the ultimate outcome of any of the
matters threatened or pending against us will not have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or
cash flows. As of the date of these consolidated financial
statements, we were not engaged in any legal proceedings that are
expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material
adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations or
financial position.
Note 6: Fair Value Measurements
We determine fair value based on a three-level valuation hierarchy
as described below. Fair value is defined as the exit price
associated with the sale of an asset or transfer of a liability in
an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. The three-level hierarchy of inputs used to
determine fair value is as follows:
•Level
1
– Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and
liabilities.
•Level
2
– Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or
indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets and
liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other
inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable
market data for substantially the full term of the assets or
liabilities.
•Level
3
– Unobservable inputs (i.e. projections, estimates,
interpretations, etc.) that are supported by little or no market
activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets
or liabilities.
We measure certain financial assets at fair value on a recurring
basis, including our marketable securities which are classified as
available-for-sale securities, and certain cash equivalents,
specifically money market securities, commercial paper, municipal
bonds and certificates of deposits. The money market accounts are
valued based on quoted market prices in active markets. The
available-for-sale marketable securities are valued based on other
observable inputs for those securities (including market
corroborated pricing or other models that utilize observable inputs
such as interest rates and yield curves) based on information
provided by independent third party entities.
From time to time, we measure certain assets at fair value on a
non-recurring basis, including evaluation of long-lived assets for
impairments using Company-specific assumptions which would fall
within Level 3 of the fair-value hierarchy.
Fair value calculations contain significant judgments and
estimates, which may differ from actual results due to, among other
things, economic conditions, changes to the business model or
changes in operating performance.
During the thirteen week period ended April 29, 2023 and
April 30, 2022, we did not make any transfers between Level 1
and Level 2 financial assets. Furthermore, as of April 29,
2023, January 28, 2023 and April 30, 2022, we did not
have any Level 3 financial assets. We conduct reviews on a
quarterly basis to verify pricing, assess liquidity and determine
if significant inputs have changed that would impact the fair value
hierarchy disclosure.
Financial Assets
In accordance with the provisions of ASC 820,
Fair Value Measurement,
we categorized our financial assets based on the priority of the
inputs to the valuation technique for the instruments as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 29, 2023 |
|
January 28, 2023 |
|
April 30, 2022 |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
Cash equivalents
(1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market securities |
$ |
37,503 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$51,756 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$51,843 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial paper |
— |
|
|
4,997 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
19,871 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
4,995 |
|
|
— |
|
Marketable securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial paper |
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
39,651 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
29,750 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
39,921 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
Excluding cash.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
On at least a quarterly basis, we assess whether events or changes
in circumstances have occurred that potentially indicate the
carrying value of long-lived assets may not be recoverable. Based
on Level 3 inputs of historical operating performance, including
sales trends, gross margin rates, current cash flows from
operations and the projected outlook for each our stores, we
determined that certain stores would not be able to generate
sufficient cash flows over the remaining term of the related leases
to recover our investment in the respective stores. As a result, we
recorded non-recurring, non-cash impairment charges of
$0.2 million and approximately $13.4 thousand in the
thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022,
respectively, to write-down the carrying value of certain
long-lived store assets to their estimated fair
values.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying value of assets with impairment |
$ |
356 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets impaired |
$ |
201 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of stores tested for impairment |
24 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of stores with impairment |
6 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Note 7: Share-Based Compensation
The Tilly's, Inc. 2012 Second Amended and Restated Equity and
Incentive Plan, as amended in June 2020 (the "2012 Plan"),
authorizes up to 6,613,900 shares for issuance of options, shares
or rights to acquire our Class A common stock and allows for, among
other things, operating income and comparable store sales growth
targets as additional performance goals that may be used in
connection with performance-based awards granted under the 2012
Plan. As of April 29, 2023, there were 1,899,720 shares
available for future issuance under the 2012 Plan.
Stock Options
We grant stock options to certain employees that give them the
right to acquire our Class A common stock under the 2012 Plan.
The exercise price of options granted is equal to the closing price
per share of our stock at the date of grant. The non-qualified
options vest at a rate of 25% on each of the first
four anniversaries of the grant date provided that the award
recipient continues to be employed by us through each of those
vesting dates and expire ten years from the date of
grant.
The following table summarizes stock option activity for the
thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 (aggregate intrinsic value
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
Options |
|
Grant Date
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price |
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (in Years) |
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (1) |
Outstanding at January 28, 2023
(2)
|
1,868,243 |
|
|
$ |
8.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
2,500 |
|
|
$ |
7.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
(11,000) |
|
|
$ |
4.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
(12,125) |
|
|
$ |
8.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
(19,000) |
|
|
$ |
11.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at April 29, 2023 |
1,828,618 |
|
|
$ |
8.98 |
|
|
7.0 |
|
$ |
1,403 |
|
Exercisable at April 29, 2023 |
1,136,768 |
|
|
$ |
9.23 |
|
|
6.1 |
|
$ |
930 |
|
(1)Intrinsic
value for stock options is defined as the difference between the
market price of our Class A common stock on the last business
day of the fiscal period and the weighted average exercise price of
in-the-money stock options outstanding at the end of the fiscal
period. The market value per share was $7.51 at April 29,
2023.
(2)Reflects
the removal of 5,000 stock options held by a former employee that
expired during fiscal 2022, which we identified during the first
quarter of fiscal 2023.
The stock option awards were measured at fair value on the grant
date using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. Key input
assumptions used to estimate the fair value of stock options
include the exercise price of the award, the expected option term,
expected volatility of our stock over the option’s expected term,
the risk-free interest rate over the option’s expected term and our
expected annual dividend yield, if any. We account for forfeitures
as they occur. We issue shares of Class A common stock when
stock option awards are exercised.
The fair values of stock options granted during the thirteen weeks
ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022 were estimated on
the grant date using the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average grant-date fair value per option
granted |
$3.90 |
|
$4.98 |
|
|
|
|
Expected option term
(1)
|
5.2 years |
|
5.2 years |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average expected volatility factor
(2)
|
58.6% |
|
58.6% |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average risk-free interest rate
(3)
|
3.6% |
|
2.3% |
|
|
|
|
Expected annual dividend yield
(4)
|
—% |
|
—% |
|
|
|
|
(1)The
expected option term of the awards represents the estimated time
that options are expected to be outstanding based upon historical
option data.
(2)Stock
volatility for each grant is measured using the historical daily
price changes of our common stock over the most recent period equal
to the expected option term of the awards.
(3)The
risk-free interest rate is determined using the rate on treasury
securities with the same term as the expected life of the stock
option as of the grant date.
(4)We
do not currently have a dividend policy and we do not anticipate
paying any additional cash dividends on our common stock. In
compliance with our new Credit Agreement, we are prohibited from
declaring or paying any cash dividends prior to April 27,
2024.
Restricted Stock Awards
Restricted stock awards ("RSAs") represent restricted shares issued
upon the date of grant in which the recipient's rights in the stock
are restricted until the shares are vested, whereas restricted
stock units ("RSUs") represent shares issuable in the future upon
vesting. Under the 2012 Plan, we grant RSAs to independent members
of our Board of Directors and RSUs to certain employees. RSAs
granted to Board members vest at a rate of 50% on each of
the first
two anniversaries of the grant date provided that the
respective award recipient continues to serve on our Board of
Directors through each of those vesting dates. The RSUs granted to
certain employees vest at a rate of 25% on each of the
first four anniversaries
of the grant date provided that the respective recipient continues
to be employed by us through each of those vesting dates. We
determine the fair value of restricted stock underlying the RSAs
and RSUs based upon the closing price of our Class A common
stock on the date of grant.
The following table summarizes the status of non-vested restricted
stock as of April 29, 2023, and the changes since January 28,
2023:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted
Stock |
|
Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value |
Nonvested at January 28, 2023 |
73,484 |
|
|
$ |
8.71 |
|
Granted |
— |
|
|
— |
|
Vested |
— |
|
|
— |
|
Nonvested at April 29, 2023 |
73,484 |
|
|
$ |
8.71 |
|
Share-based compensation expense associated with stock options and
restricted stock is recognized on a straight-line basis over the
requisite service period. The following table summarizes
share-based compensation expense recorded in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
465 |
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total share-based compensation |
$ |
522 |
|
|
$ |
563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At April 29, 2023, there was $3.4 million of total
unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to unvested
stock options and restricted stock. This cost has a weighted
average remaining recognition period of 2.3 years.
Note 8: (Loss) Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share is computed under the provisions of ASC
260,
Earnings Per Share.
Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average
number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted
average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of
dilutive potential shares of common stock (i.e., in-the-money
outstanding stock options as well as RSAs) outstanding during the
period using the treasury stock method, whereby proceeds from such
exercise, unamortized compensation and hypothetical excess tax
benefits, if any, on share-based awards are assumed to be used by
us to purchase shares of common stock at the average market price
during the period.
The components of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share were
as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
$ |
(11,968) |
|
|
$ |
813 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average basic shares outstanding |
29,798 |
|
|
30,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of in-the-money stock options and RSAs |
— |
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share |
29,798 |
|
|
31,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share of Class A and Class B common
stock |
$ |
(0.40) |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share of Class A and Class B common
stock |
$ |
(0.40) |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following stock options have been excluded from the calculation
of diluted (loss) earnings per share as the effect of including
these stock options would have been anti-dilutive (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
— |
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 9: Share Repurchase Program
On March 14, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized a share
repurchase program, pursuant to which we were authorized to
repurchase up to 2,000,000 shares of our Class A common stock
through March 14, 2023, in open market transactions through a
broker-dealer at prevailing market prices, in block trades or by
any other means in accordance with federal securities laws. During
the fiscal year ended January 28, 2023, we repurchased
1,258,330 shares of our Class A common stock at a weighted average
price of $8.63 per share for a total of $10.9 million under
the program. At January 28, 2023, the remaining repurchase
authorization totaled 741,670 shares, which remained unpurchased
upon expiration of the program on March 14, 2023.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of the financial condition
and results of our operations should be read together with the
financial statements and related notes of Tilly’s, Inc. included in
Part I Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this
"Report") and with our audited consolidated financial statements
and the related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended January 28, 2023. As used in this
Report, except where the context otherwise requires or where
otherwise indicated, the terms “the Company”, “World of
Jeans & Tops”, “we”, “our”, “us”, "Tillys" and “Tilly’s”
refer to Tilly’s, Inc. and its subsidiary.
Overview
Tillys is a destination specialty retailer of casual apparel,
footwear, accessories and hardgoods for men, women, boys and girls.
We believe we bring together an unparalleled selection of iconic
global, emerging, and proprietary brands rooted in an active and
outdoor lifestyle. The Tillys concept began in 1982, when our
co-founders, Hezy Shaked and Tilly Levine, opened our first store
in Orange County, California. As of April 29, 2023, we
operated 248 stores in 33 states, averaging approximately 7,293
square feet per store, compared to 241 total stores at the same
time last year. We also sell our products through our e-commerce
website, www.tillys.com.
Known or Anticipated Trends
Economic Trends
We believe the uncertain and inflationary economic environment has
had, and is likely to continue to have, a significant, adverse
impact on our consumers and, by extension, our operating results.
Persistent inflation and recent regional bank failures have had a
negative impact on consumer confidence and consumer spending. These
economic pressures have also resulted in increased costs for many
products and services that are necessary for the operation of our
business, such as product costs, labor costs, shipping costs, and
digital marketing costs, among others. For example, store payroll
represents approximately 40% of our total selling, general and
administrative expenses. Our average hourly rate for store payroll
in the first quarter of fiscal 2023 was 25% higher than in the
pre-pandemic first quarter of fiscal 2019 and 8% higher than in the
first quarter of last year. Minimum wage increases are estimated to
cost us an additional $3 million during fiscal 2023 compared to
fiscal 2022. These and other cost increases may continue to have a
material adverse impact on our results of operations and financial
condition in fiscal 2023, particularly if the broader economy is
negatively impacted by recessionary impacts for an extended period
of time.
Fiscal 2023 New Store Openings and Capital Expenditure
Plans
During fiscal 2023, we currently expect to open 7 new stores within
existing markets. We expect our total capital expenditures for
fiscal 2023 to be approximately $15 million, inclusive of our new
store plans and upgrades to certain distribution and information
technology infrastructure systems.
How We Assess the Performance of Our Business
In assessing the performance of our business, we consider a variety
of performance and financial measures. The key indicators of the
financial condition and operating performance of our business are
net sales, comparable store sales, gross profit, selling, general
and administrative ("SG&A") expenses and operating
income.
Net Sales
Net sales reflect revenue from the sale of our merchandise at store
locations and through e-commerce, net of sales taxes. Store sales
are reflected in sales when the merchandise is received by the
customer. For e-commerce sales, we recognize revenue, and the
related cost of goods sold at the time the merchandise is shipped
to the customer. Net sales also include shipping and handling fees
for e-commerce shipments that have been shipped to the customer.
Net sales are net of returns on sales during the period as well as
an estimate of returns expected in the future stemming from current
period sales. We recognize revenue from gift cards as they are
redeemed for merchandise. Prior to redemption, we maintain a
current liability for unredeemed gift card balances. Our gift cards
do not have expiration dates and in most cases there is no legal
obligation to remit unredeemed gift cards to relevant
jurisdictions. Based on actual historical redemption patterns, we
determined that a small percentage of gift cards are unlikely to be
redeemed (which we refer to as gift card “breakage”). Based on our
historical gift card breakage rate, we recognize breakage revenue
over the redemption period in proportion to actual gift card
redemptions.
Our business is seasonal and as a result our revenues fluctuate
from quarter to quarter. In addition, our revenues in any given
quarter can be affected by a number of factors including the timing
of holidays and weather patterns. The third and fourth quarters of
the fiscal year, which include the back-to-school and holiday sales
seasons, have historically produced stronger sales and
disproportionately stronger operating results than have the first
two quarters of the fiscal year.
Comparable Store Net Sales
Comparable store net sales is a measure that indicates the change
in year-over-year comparable store net sales, which allows us to
evaluate how our store base is performing. Numerous factors affect
our comparable store net sales, including:
•overall
economic trends;
•our
ability to attract traffic to our stores and online
platform;
•our
ability to identify and respond effectively to consumer preferences
and fashion trends;
•competition;
•the
timing of our releases of new and seasonal styles;
•changes
in our product mix;
•pricing;
•the
level of customer service that we provide in stores;
•our
ability to source and distribute products efficiently;
•calendar
shifts of holiday or seasonal periods;
•the
number and timing of store openings and the relative proportion of
new stores to mature stores; and
•the
timing and success of promotional and advertising
efforts.
Our comparable store net sales are defined as sales from our
e-commerce platform and stores open on a daily basis compared to
the same respective fiscal dates of the prior year. A remodeled,
relocated or refreshed store is included in comparable store net
sales, both during and after construction, if the square footage of
the store used to sell merchandise was not changed by more than 20%
in any fiscal month. We include sales from our e-commerce platform
as part of comparable store net sales as we manage and analyze our
business on a single omni-channel basis and have substantially
integrated our investments and operations for our stores and
e-commerce platform to give our customers seamless access and
increased ease of shopping. Comparable store net sales exclude gift
card breakage income and e-commerce shipping and handling fee
revenue. Some of our competitors and other retailers may calculate
comparable or “same store” net sales differently than we do. As a
result, data in this Report regarding our comparable store net
sales may not be comparable to similar data made available by other
retailers.
Gross Profit
Gross profit is equal to our net sales less our cost of goods sold.
Cost of goods sold reflects the direct cost of purchased
merchandise as well as buying, distribution and occupancy costs.
Buying costs include compensation and benefit expense for our
internal buying organization. Distribution costs include costs for
receiving, processing and warehousing our store merchandise, and
shipping of merchandise to or from our distribution and e-commerce
fulfillment centers and to our e-commerce customers and between
store locations. Occupancy costs include the rent, common area
maintenance, utilities, property taxes, security and depreciation
costs of all store locations. These costs are significant and can
be expected to continue to increase as our company grows. The
components of our reported cost of goods sold may not be comparable
to those of other retail companies.
We regularly analyze the components of gross profit as well as
gross profit as a percentage of net sales. Specifically we look at
the initial markup on purchases, markdowns and reserves, shrinkage,
buying costs, distribution costs and occupancy costs. Any inability
to obtain acceptable levels of initial markups, a significant
increase in our use of markdowns or a significant increase in
inventory shrinkage or inability to generate sufficient sales
leverage on the buying, distribution and occupancy components of
cost of goods sold could have an adverse impact on our gross profit
and results of operations.
Gross profit is also impacted by shifts in the proportion of sales
of proprietary branded products compared to third-party branded
products, as well as by sales mix shifts within and between brands
and between major product departments such as young men's and
women's apparel, footwear or accessories. A substantial shift in
the mix of products could have a material impact on our results of
operations. In addition, gross profit and gross profit as a percent
of sales have historically been higher in the third and fourth
quarters of the fiscal year, as these periods include the
back-to-school and winter holiday selling seasons. This reflects
that various costs, including occupancy costs, generally do not
increase in proportion to the seasonal sales increase.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Our selling, general and administrative, or SG&A, expenses are
comprised of store selling expenses and corporate-level general and
administrative expenses. Store selling expenses include store and
regional support costs, including personnel, advertising and debit
and credit card processing costs, e-commerce receiving and
processing costs and store supplies costs. General and
administrative expenses include the payroll and support costs of
corporate functions such as executive management, legal,
accounting, information systems, human resources, impairment
charges and other centralized services. Store selling expenses
generally vary proportionately with net sales and store growth. In
contrast, general and administrative expenses are generally not
directly proportional to net sales and store growth, but will be
expected to increase over time to support the needs of our growing
company. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales are usually
higher in lower volume periods and lower in higher volume
periods.
Operating (Loss) Income
Operating (loss) income equals gross profit less SG&A expenses.
Operating (loss) income excludes interest income, interest expense
and income taxes. Operating (loss) income percentage measures
operating income as a percentage of our net sales.
Results of Operations
The following tables summarize key components of our unaudited
results of operations for the periods indicated, both in dollars
(in thousands) and as a percentage of our net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Statements of Operations Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
$ |
123,637 |
|
|
$ |
145,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
96,768 |
|
|
101,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rent expense, related party |
931 |
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of goods sold |
97,699 |
|
|
101,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
25,938 |
|
|
43,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
43,066 |
|
42,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rent expense, related party |
133 |
|
133 |
|
|
|
|
Total selling, general and administrative expenses |
43,199 |
|
|
42,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income |
(17,261) |
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other income, net |
1,064 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(16,197) |
|
|
1,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(4,229) |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
$ |
(11,968) |
|
|
$ |
813 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of Net Sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
78.3 |
% |
|
69.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Rent expense, related party |
0.8 |
% |
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total cost of goods sold |
79.0 |
% |
|
69.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
21.0 |
% |
|
30.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
34.8 |
% |
|
29.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Rent expense, related party |
0.1 |
% |
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total selling, general and administrative expenses |
34.9 |
% |
|
29.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income |
(14.0) |
% |
|
0.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Other income, net |
0.9 |
% |
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(13.1) |
% |
|
0.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(3.4) |
% |
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
(9.7) |
% |
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The following table presents store operating data for the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
|
|
|
|
Operating Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stores operating at end of period |
248 |
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
|
|
Comparable store net sales change
(1)
|
(17.5) |
% |
|
(13.0) |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total square feet at end of period (in '000s) |
1,809 |
|
|
1,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
Average net sales per physical store (in '000s)
(2)
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
487 |
|
|
|
|
|
Average net sales per square foot
(2)
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
E-commerce net sales (in '000s)
(3)
|
$ |
25,818 |
|
|
$ |
28,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
E-commerce net sales as a percentage of net sales |
20.9 |
% |
|
19.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(1)Our
comparable store net sales are defined as sales from our e-commerce
platform and stores open on a daily basis compared to the same
respective fiscal dates of the prior year. A remodeled or relocated
store is included in comparable store net sales, both during and
after construction, if the square footage of the store used to sell
merchandise was not changed by more than 20% in any fiscal month.
We include sales from our e-commerce platform as part of our
comparable store net sales as we manage and analyze our business on
an omni-channel basis and have substantially integrated our
investments and
operations for our stores and e-commerce platform to give our
customers seamless access and increased ease of shopping.
Comparable store net sales exclude gift card breakage income, and
e-commerce shipping and handling fee revenue.
(2)The
number of stores and the amount of square footage reflect the
number of days during the period that stores were open. E-commerce
sales, e-commerce shipping and handling fee revenue and gift card
breakage income are excluded from net sales in deriving average net
sales per retail store and average net sales per square
foot.
(3)E-commerce
net sales include e-commerce sales and e-commerce shipping and
handling fee revenue.
First Quarter (13 Weeks) Ended April 29, 2023 Compared to
First Quarter (13 Weeks) Ended April 30, 2022
Net Sales
Total net sales were $123.6 million, a decrease of $22.1 million,
or 15.2%, compared to $145.8 million last year. The extended period
of unseasonably cold and wet weather during February and March
2023, particularly in California wherein 40% of our total stores
reside, coupled with the impact of inflation on our young customer
demographic, had a negative effect on our net sales results during
the first quarter ended April 29, 2023. All geographic markets and
all merchandising departments, other than Footwear, produced
negative double-digit comparable net sales results on a percentage
basis compared to last year.
•Net
sales from physical stores were $97.8 million, a decrease of $19.7
million or 16.7%, compared to $117.5 million last year with a
comparable store net sales decrease of 19.7%. Net sales from
physical stores represented 79.1% of total net sales compared to
80.6% of total net sales last year. We ended the first quarter with
248 total stores compared to 241 total stores at the end of the
first quarter last year.
•Net
sales from e-commerce were $25.8 million, a decrease of $2.5
million or 8.7%, compared to $28.3 million last year. E-commerce
net sales represented 20.9% of total net sales compared to 19.4% of
total net sales last year.
Gross Profit
Gross profit was $25.9 million, or 21.0% of net sales,
compared to $43.8 million, or 30.1% of net sales, last year.
Buying, distribution, and occupancy costs deleveraged by 620 basis
points and increased by $2.4 million collectively, predominantly
from occupancy costs, as a result of operating 7 net additional
stores. Product margins declined by 290 basis points primarily due
to higher level of markdowns utilized to manage inventory
levels.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
SG&A expenses were $43.2 million or 34.9% of net sales,
compared to $42.7 million, or 29.3% of net sales, last year.
The primary components of the SG&A variances, both in terms of
percentage of net sales and total dollars, were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
$ millions |
Primarily Attributable to |
1.2% |
|
$0.7 |
Increase in corporate payroll primarily due to wage
inflation. |
0.5% |
|
0.4 |
Increase in software as a service expense. |
0.2% |
|
0.3 |
Increase in outside recruiting services, primarily associated with
the hiring of our new Chief Merchandising Officer. |
1.9% |
|
(0.8) |
Decrease in store payroll and related benefits due to better
management of store payroll hours. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8% |
|
(0.1) |
Net change in all other SG&A expenses. |
5.6% |
|
$0.5 |
Total |
Operating (Loss) Income
Operating loss was $(17.3) million, or (14.0)% of net sales,
compared to operating income of $1.1 million, or 0.8% of net
sales, last year as a result of the combination of factors noted
above.
Other Income, net
Other income was $1.1 million compared to $0 last year, primarily
attributable to earning higher rates of return on our marketable
securities.
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense
Income tax benefit was $(4.2) million, or 26.1% of pre-tax loss,
compared to income tax expense of $0.3 million, or 26.9% of
pre-tax income, last year. The decrease in the effective income tax
rate was primarily attributable to a decrease in pre-tax
income.
Net (Loss) Income and (Loss) Income Per Diluted Share
Net loss was $(12.0) million, or $(0.40) per share, compared to net
income of $0.8 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, last year
as a result of the combination of factors noted above.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our business relies on cash flows from operating activities as well
as cash on hand as our primary sources of liquidity. We currently
expect to finance company operations, store growth and remodels and
all of our planned capital expenditures with existing cash on hand,
marketable securities and cash flows from operations.
In addition to cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities,
the most significant components of our working capital are
merchandise inventories, accounts payable and accrued expenses. We
believe that cash flows from operating activities, our cash and
marketable securities on hand, and credit facility availability
will be sufficient to cover our working capital requirements and
anticipated capital expenditures for the next 12 months from the
filing of this Report. If cash flows from operations are not
sufficient or available to meet our capital requirements, then we
will be required to obtain additional equity or debt financing in
the future. There can be no assurance that equity or debt financing
will be available to us when we need it or, if available, that the
terms will be satisfactory to us and not dilutive to our
stockholders.
Working Capital
Working capital at April 29, 2023, was $77.1 million compared
to $94.1 million at January 28, 2023, a decrease of $17.0
million. The primary changes in our working capital during the
first quarter of fiscal 2023 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ millions |
Description |
$94.1 |
Working capital at January 28, 2023 |
(19.9) |
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities
primarily due to lower net income. |
(8.4) |
Decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets, primarily
due to a decrease in prepaid income taxes. |
6.3 |
Increase in merchandise inventories, net of accounts
payable. |
3.7 |
Increase in receivables, primarily due to a pending income tax
refund. |
1.3 |
Net increase from all other changes in current assets and current
liabilities. |
$77.1 |
Working capital at April 29, 2023 |
Cash Flow Analysis
A summary of operating, investing and financing activities for the
thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 compared to the thirteen
weeks ended April 30, 2022 is shown in the following table (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
April 29,
2023 |
|
April 30,
2022 |
Net cash used in operating activities |
$ |
(16,195) |
|
|
$ |
(17,553) |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(13,698) |
|
|
43,463 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
53 |
|
|
(8,157) |
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
(29,840) |
|
|
$ |
17,753 |
|
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
Operating activities consist primarily of net (loss) income
adjusted for non-cash items that include depreciation, asset
impairment write-downs, deferred income taxes and share-based
compensation expense, plus the effect on cash of changes during the
year in our assets and liabilities.
Net cash used in operating activities was $16.2 million this year
compared to $17.6 million last year. The $1.4 million
reduction in net cash used in operating activities compared to last
year was primarily due to an increase in accrued compensation and
benefits and a decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets being
largely offset by lower net sales and an increase in merchandise
inventories, net of accounts payable.
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities
Cash flows from investing activities consist primarily of capital
expenditures and maturities and purchases of marketable
securities.
Net cash used in investing activities was $13.7 million this year
compared to net cash provided of $43.5 million last year. Net cash
used in investing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2023
consisted of purchases of marketable securities of $24.5 million
and capital expenditures totaling $4.3 million, partially offset by
maturities of marketable securities of $15.1 million. Net cash
provided by investing activities in the first quarter of fiscal
2022 consisted of maturities of marketable securities of $51.0
million, partially offset by the purchases of marketable securities
of $5.0 million and capital expenditures totaling $2.6
million.
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
Financing activities primarily consist of share repurchases and
proceeds from employee exercises of stock options.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $0.1 million this
year resulting from the proceeds of employee exercises of stock
options. Net cash used in financing activities of $8.2 million last
year was attributable to the repurchase of shares of our common
stock.
Asset-Backed Credit Facility
New Credit Agreement
On April 27, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), we entered into a credit
agreement and revolving line of credit note (the "Note" and,
collectively, the “Credit Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association, as lender (the “Bank”). The Credit Agreement
provides for an asset-based, senior secured revolving credit
facility (“Revolving Facility”) of up to $65.0 million (“Revolving
Commitment”) consisting of revolving loans, letters of credit and
swing line loans, with a sub-limit on letters of credit outstanding
at any time of $10.0 million and a sub-limit for swing line loans
of $7.5 million. The Credit Agreement also includes an uncommitted
accordion feature whereby we may increase the Revolving Commitment
by an aggregate amount not to exceed $12.5 million, subject to
certain conditions. The Revolving Facility matures on April 27,
2026. The payment and performance in full of the secured
obligations under the Revolving Facility are secured by a lien on
and security interest in all of our assets.
The maximum borrowings permitted under the Revolving Facility is
equal to the lesser of (x) the Revolving Commitment and (y) the
applicable borrowing base, which is equal to (i) 90% of our
eligible credit card receivables, plus (ii) 90% of the cost of
certain adjusted eligible inventory, less certain inventory
reserves , plus (iii) 90% of the cost of certain adjusted eligible
in-transit inventory, less certain inventory reserves, less (iv)
certain other reserves established by the Bank. As of the Closing
Date, our borrowing base was deemed to be equal to $25.0 million
until the Banks’ receipt of reasonably satisfactory due diligence
materials (provided that if such materials are not received within
60 days (or such longer period as agreed by the Bank) after the
Closing Date, the deemed borrowing base will be reduced to $0. As
of the Closing Date, we had no outstanding borrowings under the
Credit Agreement and the only utilization of the letters of credit
sub-limit under the Credit Agreement was a $2.025 million
irrevocable standby letter of credit, which was previously issued
under the Prior Credit Agreement and was transferred on the Closing
Date to the Credit Agreement.
The unused portion of the Revolving Commitment accrues a commitment
fee of 0.375% per annum. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility
bear interest at a rate per annum that ranges from the Secured
Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus a credit spread adjustment
(equal to 10 basis points for one- and three-month term SOFR) plus
1.50% to 2.00%, or a base rate (as calculated in accordance with
the Credit Agreement) (the “Base Rate”) plus 0.50% to 1.00%, based
on the average daily borrowing capacity under the Revolving
Facility over the applicable fiscal quarter. We are allowed to
elect to apply either SOFR or Base Rate interest to borrowings at
its discretion, other than in the case of swing line loans, to
which the Base Rate shall apply.
Under the Credit Agreement, we are subject to a variety of
affirmative and negative covenants customary in an asset-based
lending facility, including a financial covenant relating to
availability (which is required to remain above the greater of: (i)
ten percent (10%) of the Loan Cap (as defined in the Credit
Agreement) and (ii) $6,000,000.00). Prior to the first anniversary
of the Closing Date, we are prohibited from declaring or paying any
cash dividends to our stockholders or repurchasing our common
stock, and thereafter, is permitted, provided, among other things,
no default or event of default exists as of the date of any such
payment and after giving effect thereto and certain minimum
availability and minimum projected availability tests are
satisfied.
Events of default under the Credit Agreement include, among other
things, failure to pay principal, interest, fees or other amounts;
covenant defaults; material inaccuracy of representations and
warranties; bankruptcy events; actual or asserted invalidity of any
the Credit Agreement or related loan documents; or a change of
control.
In connection with the entry into the Credit Agreement, on April
27, 2023, we entered into certain ancillary agreements, including
(i) a security agreement in favor of the Bank (the “Security
Agreement”), and (ii) a guaranty by us in favor of the Bank (the
“Guaranty”). The Security Agreement and the Guaranty replaced (i)
the third party pledge agreement, dated as of January 20, 2022, by
us in favor of the Bank), (ii) the continuing guaranty by us in
favor of the Banks, dated January 20, 2022, and (iii) the security
agreement: business assets, dated as of January 20, 2022, by us in
favor of the Bank (collectively, the “Prior Security Agreements”),
which were all terminated concurrently with the termination of the
Prior Credit Agreement (as defined below).
As of April 29, 2023, we were in compliance with all of our
covenants and had no outstanding borrowings under the Credit
Agreement.
Prior Credit Agreement
The Credit Agreement replaced our previously existing senior
secured credit agreement ( as amended, the "Prior Credit
Agreement") and revolving line of credit note dated as of January
20, 2022 with the Bank, which had revolving commitments of up to
$25.0 million consisting of revolving loans, letters of credit and
swing line loans, with a sub-limit on letters of credit outstanding
at any time of $15.0 million. In connection with the entry into the
Prior Credit Agreement, on January 20, 2022, we also entered into
the Prior Security Agreements.
Borrowings under the Prior Credit Agreement bore interest at a rate
per annum equal to SOFR plus 0.75%. Amounts available to be drawn
under outstanding letters of credit accrued fees in an amount equal
to 1.00% per annum. The unused portion of the Prior Credit
Agreement was not subject to a commitment fee. As of the Closing
Date, we had no outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement,
and the only utilization of the letters of credit sub-limit under
the Credit Agreement was a $2.025 million irrevocable standby
letter of credit, which was previously issued under the Prior
Credit Agreement and was transferred on the Closing
Date.
Under the Prior Credit Agreement, we were subject to a variety of
affirmative and negative covenants of types customary in a
cash-flow-based lending facility, including financial covenants
that required maintenance of (1) a ratio of total funded debt to
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and
annual rent expenses no greater than 4.75 to 1.00 and (2) a fixed
charge coverage ratio of not less than 1.25 to 1.00 (calculation of
which took into account dividends, distributions, redemptions and
repurchases of our equity interests only if our cash on hand, net
of any amounts outstanding under the Prior Credit Agreement, was
less than $50.0 million after giving effect to such dividends,
distributions, redemptions or repurchases).
Events of default under the Prior Credit Agreement included, among
other things, failure to pay principal, interest, fees or other
amounts; covenant defaults; material inaccuracy of representations
and warranties; bankruptcy events; actual or asserted invalidity of
any of the loan documents; or a change of control.
Contractual Obligations
As of April 29, 2023, there were no material changes to our
contractual obligations as described in the “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended January 28, 2023.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
requires the appropriate application of certain accounting
policies, some of which require us to make estimates and
assumptions about future events and their impact on amounts
reported in our consolidated financial statements. Since future
events and their impact cannot be determined with absolute
certainty, the actual results will inevitably differ from our
estimates. A summary of our significant accounting policies is
included in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
January 28, 2023.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
As of April 29, 2023, there were no material changes in the
market risks described in the “Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosure About Market Risks” section of our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended January 28, 2023.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief
Financial Officer, with the participation of our Disclosure
Committee, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls
and procedures as of April 29, 2023. The term “disclosure
controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other
procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports
that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and
procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a
company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange
Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including
its principal executive and principal financial officers, as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and
procedures as of April 29, 2023, our Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of such date, our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable
assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial
reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by
Rule 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred
during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, believes that our disclosure controls and
procedures and internal control over financial reporting are
designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their
objectives and are effective at the reasonable assurance level.
However, our management does not expect that our disclosure
controls and procedures or our internal control over financial
reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system,
no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the
control system are met. Further, the design of a control system
must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the
benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.
Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no
evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all
control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been
detected.
These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in
decision making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur
because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be
circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion
of two or more people or by management override of the controls.
The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon
certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and
there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving
its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time,
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or
the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may
deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a
cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud
may occur and not be detected.
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 1A. Risk Factors
We operate in a rapidly changing environment that involves a number
of risks that could materially and adversely affect our business,
financial condition, prospects, operating results or cash flows. In
addition to the other information set forth in this Report, please
refer to the section titled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 28, 2023 for a
detailed discussion of the risks that affect our
business.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
Not applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits
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Exhibit
No. |
|
Description of Exhibit |
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101 |
|
Interactive data files from Tilly’s, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 29, 2023, formatted in iXBRL
(Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the
Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) the Consolidated Statements of
Operations; (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive
(Loss) Income; (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’
Equity; (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and
contained in Exhibit 101)
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** |
Furnished herewith and not “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
# |
Management contract or compensatory plan. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
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|
Tilly’s, Inc. |
Date: |
June 5, 2023 |
|
|
|
/s/ Edmond Thomas |
|
|
Edmond Thomas |
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
Date: |
June 5, 2023 |
|
|
|
/s/ Michael Henry |
|
|
Michael Henry |
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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