UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
_________________________
FORM 6-K
_________________________
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021
Commission file number 1- 33198
 
_________________________
ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________
Altera House, Unit 3, Prospect Park, Arnhall Business Park, Westhill, Aberdeenshire, AB32 6FJ, United Kingdom
(Address of principal executive office)
_________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F  ý            Form 40- F ¨
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1). Yes  ¨              No  ý
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7). Yes  ¨              No  ý












ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
REPORT ON FORM 6-K FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021
INDEX
PAGE
1
2
3
4
6
7
27
43
43
45
46





ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
As at As at
September 30, December 31,
2021
2020
Restated(1)
Notes $ $
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 194,570 235,734
Financial assets 4 36,300 103,514
Accounts and other receivable, net 177,527 222,629
Vessels and equipment classified as held for sale 5 9,900 7,500
Inventory 20,077 16,308
Due from related parties 12 685 9,980
Other assets 32,141 37,326
Total current assets 471,200 632,991
Non-current assets
Financial assets 4 45,738 36,372
Vessels and equipment 7 3,059,822 3,029,415
Advances on newbuilding contracts 8 39,595 127,335
Equity-accounted investments 257,206 241,731
Deferred tax assets 5,030 5,153
Other assets 146,351 185,521
Goodwill 127,113 127,113
Total non-current assets 3,680,855 3,752,640
Total assets 4,152,055 4,385,631
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and other 9 271,692 286,295
Other financial liabilities 10 41,854 198,985
Borrowings 11 565,930 362,079
Due to related parties 12 69,615 16,126
Total current liabilities 949,091 863,485
Non-current liabilities
Accounts payable and other 9 107,056 128,671
Other financial liabilities 10 191,644 144,350
Borrowings 11,12 2,007,639 2,397,638
Due to related parties 12 706,713 605,888
Deferred tax liabilities 700 700
Total non-current liabilities 3,013,752 3,277,247
Total liabilities 3,962,843 4,140,732
EQUITY
Limited partners - Class A common units (3,350) (2,505)
Limited partners - Class B common units (221,675) (157,897)
Limited partners - preferred units 384,368 376,512
General partner 6,319 6,828
Accumulated other comprehensive income 2,919 4,071
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries 20,631 17,890
Total equity 189,212 244,899
Total liabilities and equity 4,152,055 4,385,631
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

(1)See Note 2c iv) for further details.




Page 1 of 42





ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per unit data)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Notes $ $ $ $
Revenues 12,13 295,837  286,590  835,526  903,453 
Direct operating costs 14 (154,826) (164,425) (486,604) (483,896)
General and administrative expenses 15 (6,163) (3,035) (27,782) (20,143)
Depreciation and amortization 15 (80,576) (79,049) (239,385) (235,189)
Interest expense 11,12 (53,961) (48,036) (151,120) (142,212)
Interest income 10  190  59  900 
Equity-accounted income (loss) 10,985  11,890  40,598  16,263 
Impairment expense, net 7 —  (4,720) —  (184,997)
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net 6 1,397  (19) 10,504  (1,969)
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments 10 (403) 2,427  11,944  (103,689)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) (671) (2,958) (648) (7,347)
Other income (expenses), net 12,17 (35,910) (4,262) (37,767) (9,628)
Income (loss) before income tax (expense) benefit (24,281) (5,407) (44,675) (268,454)
Income tax (expense) benefit
Current (1,703) (1,639) (3,896) (5,240)
Deferred —  1,091  —  560 
Net income (loss) (25,984) (5,955) (48,571) (273,134)
Attributable to:
Limited partners - common units (32,282) (14,129) (66,551) (288,221)
General partner (247) (106) (509) (2,156)
Limited partners - preferred units 7,880  8,038  23,640  24,114 
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries (1,335) 242  (5,151) (6,871)
(25,984) (5,955) (48,571) (273,134)
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per limited partner common unit (0.08) (0.03) (0.16) (0.70)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 2 of 42



ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Notes $ $ $ $
Net income (loss) (25,984) (5,955) (48,571) (273,134)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
To interest expense:
Realized gain on qualifying cash flow hedging instruments 10 (182) (206) (568) (622)
To equity income:
Realized gain on qualifying cash flow hedging instruments (177) (251) (584) (765)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) (359) (457) (1,152) (1,387)
Comprehensive income (loss) (26,343) (6,412) (49,723) (274,521)
Attributable to:
Limited partners - common units (32,638) (14,583) (67,694) (289,597)
General partner (250) (109) (518) (2,167)
Limited partners - preferred units 7,880  8,038  23,640  24,114 
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries (1,335) 242  (5,151) (6,871)
(26,343) (6,412) (49,723) (274,521)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

Page 3 of 42



ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars and units)
PARTNERS’ EQUITY
Limited Partners
Class A Common Units
#
Class A Common Units and Additional Paid-in Capital
$
Class B Common Units
#
Class B Common Units and Additional Paid-in Capital
$
Preferred
Units
#
Preferred
Units
$
General
Partner
$
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
$
Non- controlling Interests
$
Total
Equity
$
Balance as at January 1, 2021 5,217  (2,505) 405,932  (157,897) 15,489  376,512  6,828  4,071  17,890  244,899 
Net income (loss) —  (845) —  (65,706) —  23,640  (509) —  (5,151) (48,571)
Other comprehensive income (loss) —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (1,152) —  (1,152)
Distributions declared:
Preferred units - Series A ($0.4531 per unit) —  —  —  —  —  (5,326) —  —  —  (5,326)
Preferred units - Series B ($0.5313 per unit) —  —  —  —  —  (5,216) —  —  —  (5,216)
Preferred units - Series E ($0.5547 per unit) —  —  —  —  —  (5,218) —  —  —  (5,218)
Other distributions —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (2,058) (2,058)
Contribution of Capital from Brookfield —  —  —  1,928  —  —  —  —  —  1,928 
Distribution to non-controlling interests —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (8,000) (8,000)
Contribution from non-controlling interests —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  17,950  17,950 
Repurchase of preferred units —  —  —  —  (1) (24) —  —  —  (24)
Balance as at September 30, 2021 5,217  (3,350) 405,932  (221,675) 15,488  384,368  6,319  2,919  20,631  189,212 

Page 4 of 42



     
  Limited Partners  
  Class A Common Units
#
Class A Common Units and Additional Paid-in Capital
$
Class B Common Units
#
Class B Common Units and Additional Paid-in Capital
$
Common
Units
#
Common Units and Additional Paid-in Capital
$
Preferred
Units
#
Preferred
Units
$
General
Partner
$
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
$
Non- controlling Interests
$
Total
Equity
$
Balance as at January 1, 2020 —  —  —  —  411,149  169,737  15,800  384,274  9,587  4,410  29,794  597,802 
Exchange of equity instruments 5,217  2,154  405,932  167,583  (411,149) (169,737) —  —  —  —  —  — 
Net income (loss) —  (3,657) —  (284,564) —  —  —  24,114  (2,156) —  (6,871) (273,134)
Other comprehensive income (loss) —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (1,387) —  (1,387)
Distributions declared:
Preferred units - Series A ($0.4531 per unit) —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (8,157) —  —  —  (8,157)
Preferred units - Series B ($0.5313 per unit) —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (7,971) —  —  —  (7,971)
Preferred units - Series E ($0.5547 per unit) —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (7,986) —  —  —  (7,986)
Other distributions —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (4,750) (4,750)
Contribution of Capital from Brookfield —  —  —  33,046  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  33,046 
Equity based compensation and other —  (5) —  (402) —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (407)
Balance as at September 30, 2020 5,217  (1,508) 405,932  (84,337) —  —  15,800  384,274  7,431  3,023  18,173  327,056 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 5 of 42



ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2021 2020
Notes $ $
Operating Activities
Net income (loss) (48,571) (273,134)
Adjusted for the following items:
Depreciation and amortization 7 239,385  235,189 
Equity-accounted (income) loss, net of distributions received (12,348) 8,919 
Impairment expense, net 7 —  184,997 
(Gain) loss on dispositions, net 6 (10,504) 1,969 
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments 10 (165,989) 55,363 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) —  (560)
Provisions and other items 9 (293) (3,503)
Other non-cash items 65,654  19,086 
Changes in non-cash working capital, net 51,263  82 
Net operating cash flow 118,597  228,408 
Financing Activities
Proceeds from borrowings 11 85,560  291,030 
Repayments of borrowings and settlement of related derivative instruments 10,11 (282,891) (239,910)
Financing costs related to borrowings (7,720) (6,162)
Proceeds from borrowings related to sale and leaseback of vessels 8 71,400  47,673 
Repayments of borrowings related to sale and leaseback of vessels 8 (8,518) — 
Financing costs related to borrowings from sale and leaseback of vessels 8 (584) (65)
Proceeds from borrowings from related parties 12 147,000  155,000 
Prepayment of borrowings from related parties 12 (30,000) — 
Lease liability repayments (10,861) (17,115)
Capital contribution by non-controlling interests 17,950  — 
Distributions to limited partners and preferred unitholders 16 (15,760) (24,114)
Distributions to non-controlling interests (10,058) (4,750)
Repurchase of preferred units (24) — 
Net financing cash flow (44,506) 201,587 
Investing Activities
Additions
Vessels and equipment 7,8 (198,459) (449,916)
Equity-accounted investments (3,711) (2,812)
Dispositions
Vessels and equipment 6 34,979  18,437 
Restricted cash 4 51,885  39,227 
Acquisition of company (net of cash acquired of $6.4 million) —  6,430 
Net investing cash flow (115,306) (388,634)
Cash and cash equivalents
Change during the period (41,215) 41,361 
Impact of foreign exchange on cash 51  (3,838)
Balance, beginning of the period 235,734  199,388 
Balance, end of the period 194,570  236,911 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 6 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)

1.Nature and Description of the Partnership

Altera Infrastructure L.P. and its wholly-owned or controlled subsidiaries (collectively, the Partnership) is an international infrastructure services provider to the offshore oil and gas industry, focused on the ownership and operation of critical infrastructure assets in offshore oil regions of the North Sea, Brazil and the East Coast of Canada. The Partnership was formed as a limited partnership established under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands in August 2006 and the Partnership's affairs are governed by the Marshall Islands Limited Partnership Act and its limited partnership agreement as amended. The Partnership is a subsidiary of Brookfield Business Partners L.P. (NYSE: BBU) (TSX: BBU.UN) (or with its affiliates, Brookfield).

The Partnership’s preferred equity units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbols “ALIN PR A”, “ALIN PR B” and “ALIN PR E” respectively.

The registered head office of the Partnership is Altera House, Unit 3, Prospect Park, Arnhall Business Park, Westhill, Aberdeenshire, AB32 6FJ, United Kingdom.

2.Significant Accounting Policies

a.Basis of presentation

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Partnership have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 - Interim Financial Reporting (or IAS 34), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (or IASB). These interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Partnership’s annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2020, which are included in the Partnership's Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the assumption that the Partnership operates on a going concern basis and have been presented in U.S. dollars rounded to the nearest thousand unless otherwise indicated.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Partnership’s annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2020, except for the adoption of new standards and changes in the Partnership's accounting policies effective as of 1 January 2021, as described below in Note 2c. There have been no significant changes to the method of determining significant estimates and judgments since December 31, 2020.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements were approved by management and authorized for issue on November 5, 2021.

b.Going concern

As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership had a working capital deficit of $477.9 million primarily relating to scheduled maturities and repayments of $565.9 million of outstanding borrowings during the 12 months ending September 30, 2022, which amounts were classified as current as at September 30, 2021.

The working capital deficit of $477.9 million as at September 30, 2021, has increased from $230.5 million as at December 31, 2020. The increase in the working capital deficit was primarily due to a decrease in financial assets of $67.2 million mainly relating to amounts held in escrow for a shuttle tanker newbuilding yard installment payment as at December 31, 2020, a decrease in accounts receivable and other of $45.1 million, an increase of debt repayments of $203.9 million mainly due to the maturity of the Partnership's $250 million senior unsecured bonds due in the third quarter of 2022 and and increase in related party borrowings $53.5 million, partially offset by a decrease in other financial liabilities of $157.1 million primarily due to the termination or amendment of certain interest rate swaps during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and accounts payable and other of $14.6 million.

Based on these factors, the Partnership will need to obtain additional sources of financing, in addition to amounts generated from operations, to meet its obligations and commitments and the minimum liquidity requirements under its financial covenants. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Partnership completed various measures to improve its debt maturity profile and enhance its liquidity and financial flexibility. See Notes 12a and 16 for additional information. Other potential sources of financing that the Partnership is actively pursuing, or may consider pursuing, during the one-year period to September 30, 2022, include entering into new debt facilities, borrowing additional amounts under existing facilities, the refinancing or extension of certain borrowings, selling certain assets, seeking joint venture partners for the Partnership's business interests and/or capital raises. Additional potential sources of amounts generated from operations include the extensions and redeployment of existing assets.

The Partnership is actively pursuing financing initiatives described above, which it considers probable of completion based on the Partnership’s history of being able to raise and refinance borrowings for similar types of vessels and based on the Partnership's assessment of current conditions and estimated future conditions. The Partnership is in various stages of progression on these matters.

Based on the Partnership’s liquidity at the date of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements, the liquidity it expects to generate from operations over the following year, and by incorporating the Partnership’s plans to increase its liquidity that it
Page 7 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
considers probable of completion, the Partnership expects that it will have sufficient liquidity to enable the Partnership to continue as a going concern for at least the one-year period to September 30, 2022.

c.New standards, interpretations, amendments and policies adopted by the Partnership

The Partnership has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

i.Interest Rate Benchmark Reform — Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16)

In August 2020, the International Accounting Standards Board published Interest Rate Benchmark Reform — Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16) (or Phase 2 Amendments), effective January 1, 2021. The Phase 2 Amendments provide additional guidance to address the issues that will arise during the transition of benchmark interest rates and primarily relate to the modification of financial assets, financial liabilities and lease liabilities where the basis for determining the contractual cash flow changes as a result of the replacement of an existing interest rate benchmark, allowing for prospective application of the new applicable benchmark interest rate, and to the application of hedge accounting, providing an exception such that changes in the designation of hedge accounting relationships that are needed to reflect the changes required by the benchmark interest rate reform do not result in the discontinuation of hedge accounting. The Partnership adopted the Phase 2 Amendments on January 1, 2021. The adoption of the amendments did not have an impact on the Partnership's unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021. The Partnership's risk management strategy has not changed as a result of these matters.

Progress towards implementation of alternative benchmark interest rates

The Partnership is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes, primarily through its floating-rate borrowings that require it to make interest payments based on LIBOR. The Partnership uses interest rate swaps to reduce its exposure to market risk from changes in interest rates.

The Partnership plans to transition the majority of its LIBOR-linked contracts to risk-free rates through amendments to fallback clauses in its floating-rate credit facilities and debt instruments which would change the basis for determining the interest rate cash flows from LIBOR to a risk-free rate at an agreed point in time. During March 2021, ICE Benchmark Administration, an administrator of regulated benchmarks, announced that it has delayed the cessation of the publication of the overnight, one, three, six and 12 month USD LIBOR until June 30, 2023.

Interest rate benchmark transition for non-derivative financial liabilities

As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership had $1.7 billion of outstanding LIBOR-referenced borrowings summarized as follows:
Principal Weighted-average term Transition Progress
$ (years)
Revolving Credit Facilities 361,411  2.39 Expected to amend fallback clauses prior to cessation of publication of LIBOR.
Term Loans 1,122,197  4.10
Public Bonds 200,000  3.05
Total 1,683,608  3.61

Interest rate benchmark transition for derivatives

As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership had an outstanding notional balance of $0.6 billion of LIBOR-referenced interest rate swap agreements.

For all of the Partnership’s LIBOR-referenced derivatives, the International Swaps and Derivative Association’s fallback clauses were made available in late-2020 and the Partnership and its counterparties expect to adhere to this protocol. Such adherence would result in all legacy trade under the derivatives following, on the cessation of LIBOR, the fallback clause provided in the protocol.

ii.Segments

As at January 1, 2021, the Partnership modified the cost allocations between its operating segments. The Partnership's components of the business for which discrete financial information is reviewed to assess performance and make decisions regarding resource allocation is still based upon five operating segments. However, the allocation of certain expenditures, relating to direct operating costs and general and administrative expenses, has been modified to show the impact of certain corporate direct operating costs in the corporate segment before reallocation to the operating segments. Additionally, certain expenditures that relate directly to corporate activities will be retained within the corporate segment. Previously all of these expenditures were allocated directly to the five operating segments based on an estimated use of corporate resources. The 2020 comparative information has been restated as a result of this change and the modifications have been deemed to not be material for all operating segments and all periods presented.



Page 8 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
iii.Estimation uncertainty

COVID-19

The Partnership has not identified any new significant developments related to the COVID-19 pandemic which would impact key critical judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported and contingent amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, including whether any additional indicators of impairment were present for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021. The Partnership will continue to monitor the COVID-19 situation and review its critical estimates and judgements as circumstances evolve.

iv.Related Party Borrowings Reclassification

The accounting policy elected historically by the Partnership has reflected its long-term debt within two line items, Borrowings and Due to related parties. Borrowings has included publicly listed debt held by third parties and by Brookfield. The related party component of publicly listed Borrowings has been historically disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

On August 27, 2021, the Partnership completed a refinancing with Brookfield (or the Brookfield Exchanges) (see Note 12a for additional information) and voluntarily revised the Partnerships accounting policy to classify all debt held by Brookfield, regardless of the nature of the instrument as Due to related parties. The Partnership believes it is preferable to have a consistent practice in showing all related party debt on the same financial statement line items.

The Partnership has reflected this change retrospectively by restating its comparative consolidated statement of financial position. Following the change, debt will continue to be included in two line items, Borrowings, which will include only debt held by third-party counterparties and Due to related parties, which will include all debt where Brookfield or other affiliates are the ultimate counterparty, regardless of whether a debt instrument is publicly listed. Additionally, all accrued interest on related party debt will be reflected within the Due to related parties line item rather than within Accounts payable and other, as previously reported.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the resulting reclassifications directly related to the change in accounting policy discussed above to the Partnerships consolidated statements of financial position:
As at As at
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
As Previously Reported Reclassifications
Restated(1)
$ $ $
Accounts payable and other 302,414 (16,119) 286,295
Due to related parties 7 16,119 16,126
Total current liabilities 302,421 302,421
Borrowings 2,808,898 (411,260) 2,397,638
Due to related parties 194,628 411,260 605,888
Total non-current liabilities 3,003,526 3,003,526
Total liabilities 3,305,947 3,305,947
(1)The Partnership has elected to restate its December 31, 2020 consolidated statement of financial position to retrospectively show the change in accounting policy adopted during the three months ended September 30, 2021. The impact of the accounting policy change as at December 31, 2020 is a reclassification of the Partnerships $411.3 million outstanding senior unsecured bonds held by Brookfield from Borrowings (non-current) to Due to related parties (non-current) and $16.1 million in accrued interest on said bonds from Accounts payable and other (current) to Due to related parties (current).


Page 9 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)

3.Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following tables provide the details of the Partnership's financial instruments and their associated classifications as at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
  September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020
Restated(6)
Measurement Basis
FVTPL(5)
$
Amortized cost
$
Total
$
FVTPL(5)
$
Amortized cost
$
Total
$
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents —  194,570  194,570  —  235,734  235,734 
Financial assets (current and non-current) 534  81,504  82,038  6,497  133,389  139,886 
Accounts and other receivable, net (current and
non-current) (1)
—  168,845  168,845  —  212,316  212,316 
Due from related parties (current and non-current) —  685  685  —  9,980  9,980 
Other assets (current and non-current) (2)
—  55,335  55,335  —  59,905  59,905 
Total 534  500,939 501,473 6,497 651,324 657,821
Financial liabilities
Accounts payable and other (3)
—  90,334  90,334  —  81,850  81,850 
Other financial liabilities (current and non-
current) (4)
31,645  201,853  233,498  203,597  139,738  343,335 
Due to related parties (current and non-current) —  776,328  776,328  —  622,014  622,014 
Borrowings (current and non-current) —  2,573,569  2,573,569  —  2,759,717  2,759,717 
Total 31,645  3,642,084 3,673,729 203,597 3,603,319 3,806,916
(1)Excludes sales tax receivable of $8.7 million as at September 30, 2021 (December 31, 2020 - $10.3 million).
(2)Includes investments in finance leases.
(3)Includes accounts payable and lease liabilities. Refer to Note 9 below.
(4)Includes derivative instruments, obligations relating to finance leases and other financial liabilities. Refer to Note 10 below.
(5)Fair value through profit or loss (or FVTPL).
(6)See Note 2c iv) for additional information.

The fair value of all financial assets and liabilities as at September 30, 2021 approximated their carrying values, with the exception of the borrowings, where fair value which was determined using Level 1 and Level 2 inputs and resulted in a fair value of $2,534 million (December 31, 2020 Restated: $2,753 million) compared to a carrying value of $2,574 million (December 31, 2020 Restated: $2,760 million). The fair value of the Partnership’s borrowings is either based on quoted market prices or estimated using discounted cash flow analysis based on rates currently available for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities and the current credit worthiness of the Partnership.

In addition, within the December 31, 2020 Restated Due to related parties (current and non-current) shown above, $411.3 million of the outstanding senior unsecured bonds held by Brookfield were fair valued using Level 1 and Level 2 inputs and resulted in a fair value of $351.4 million.

Fair value hierarchical levels - financial instruments

For assets and liabilities that are recognized at fair value on a recurring basis, the Partnership determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorization (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period. There were no transfers between levels during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, nor during the year ended December 31, 2020. Additionally, there were no changes in the Partnership’s valuation processes, valuation techniques, and types of inputs used in the fair value measurements during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021. The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Partnership's financial assets and
Page 10 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss on a recurring basis as at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
$ $ $ $ $ $
Financial assets
Derivative instruments —  534  —  —  6,497  — 
Total —  534  —  —  6,497  — 
Financial liabilities
Derivative instruments —  31,645  —  —  203,597  — 
Total —  31,645  —  —  203,597  — 


4.Financial Assets
September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
$ $
Current
Restricted cash (1)
35,766  97,017 
Derivative instruments (2)
534  6,497 
Total current 36,300  103,514 
Non-current
Restricted cash (1)
45,738  36,372 
Total non-current 45,738  36,372 
(1)Restricted cash as at September 30, 2021 includes funds for loan facility repayments, withholding taxes and office lease prepayments (December 31, 2020 - amounts held in escrow for a shuttle tanker newbuilding yard installment payment, a deposit related to the sale of a vessel, funds for loan facility repayments, withholding taxes and office lease prepayments).
(2)See Note 10 for additional information.


5.Vessels and Equipment Classified as Held for Sale
September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
Vessel Segment $ $
Navion Anglia Shuttle Tanker Segment —  4,400 
Navion Oslo Shuttle Tanker Segment —  3,100 
Navion Stavanger Shuttle Tanker Segment 9,900  — 
9,900  7,500 
The fair value of vessels and equipment classified as held for sale measured on a non-recurring basis was $9.9 million and $7.5 million as at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.


Page 11 of 42




6.Gain (Loss) on Dispositions, Net
Period Vessel Segment Net Proceeds ($) Gain (Loss) on Dispositions, Net ($)
Q3-21 Navion Anglia Shuttle Tanker Segment 6,144  1,397 
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net for the three months ended September 30, 2021
1,397 
Q2-21 Dampier Spirit FSO Segment 3,970  3,970 
Q2-21 Navion Oceania Shuttle Tanker Segment 10,618  2,576 
Q2-21 Navion Oslo Shuttle Tanker Segment 3,160  (29)
Q2-21 Stena Natalita Shuttle Tanker Segment 8,198  (299)
Q2-21(1)
Apollo Spirit FSO Segment 2,889  2,889 
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2021
10,504 
Q3-20 Navion Bergen Shuttle Tanker Segment 3,385  (19)
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net for the three months ended September 30, 2020
(19)
Q2-20
HiLoad DP unit
Shuttle Tanker Segment —  (1,388)
Q1-20 Petrojarl Cidade de Rio das Ostras FPSO Segment 2,282  (92)
Q1-20 Navion Hispania Shuttle Tanker Segment 6,715  (385)
Q1-20 Stena Sirita Shuttle Tanker Segment 6,055  (85)
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2020
(1,969)
(1)The Apollo Spirit FSO was sold in December 2020 and a gain on sale of $5.4 million was recorded as at December 31, 2020. An additional gain of $2.9 million was recorded in June 2021 after the official recycling of the vessel was completed based on a recycling rate agreed upon with the buyer per the terms of the contract.


7.Vessels and Equipment
September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
$ $
Gross carrying amount:
Opening balance at beginning of year 4,025,498  3,531,827 
Additions 28,897  41,346 
Dispositions (1)
(48,914) (29,242)
Transferred from advances on newbuilding contracts 253,301  543,131 
Vessels and equipment reclassified as held for sale (2)
(36,500) (61,564)
Closing balance at end of period 4,222,282  4,025,498 
Accumulated Depreciation and Impairment:
Opening balance at beginning of year (996,083) (506,111)
Depreciation and amortization (3)
(226,893) (295,610)
Impairment expense, net (4)
—  (245,396)
Dispositions (1)
33,916  15,050 
Vessels and equipment reclassified as held for sale (2)
26,600  35,984 
Closing balance at end of period (1,162,460) (996,083)
Net book value 3,059,822  3,029,415 
(1)Includes the sale of vessels and the disposal upon the replacement of certain components of vessels and equipment.
(2)See Note 5 for additional information.
(3)Excludes depreciation and amortization on the Partnership's right-of-use assets, office equipment and software.
(4)See below for additional information. Excludes impairment expense on vessels and equipment classified as held for sale during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and year ended December 31, 2020.

Impairment expense, net

The Partnership incurred no impairment expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021. The table below indicates impairment expense, net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.
Page 12 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
Period Vessel Segment Event Fair Value Hierarchical Level Valuation Techniques and Key Inputs Impairment Expense
$
Q3 2020(1)
Apollo Spirit FSO Expected sale of the vessel Level 2 Fair value less cost to sell using an appraised valuation 1,620 
Q3 2020(1)
Navion Anglia Shuttle Tanker Expected sale of the vessel Level 2 Fair value less cost to sell using an appraised valuation 3,100 
Impairment expense, net for the three months ended September 30, 2020 4,720 
Q2 2020(1)
Dampier Spirit FSO Expected sale of the vessel Level 2 Fair value less cost to sell using an appraised valuation 6,685 
Q2 2020 Navion Bergen Shuttle Tanker Expected sale of the vessel Level 2 Fair value less cost to sell using an appraised valuation 1,715 
Q1 2020 ALP Forward Towage Change in the expected earnings of the vessels Level 3 Discounted cash flow valuation 8,361 
Q1 2020 ALP Winger Towage 12,479 
Q1 2020 ALP Ippon Towage 1,360 
Q1 2020 ALP Ace Towage 731 
Q1 2020 Petrojarl I FPSO Change in the expected earnings of the vessel Level 3 Discounted cash flow valuation 42,367 
Q1 2020 Petrojarl Varg FPSO Change in future redeployment assumptions Level 3 Discounted cash flow valuation 27,202 
Q1 2020 Petrojarl Knarr FPSO Change in expected earnings of the vessel Level 3 Discounted cash flow valuation 56,599 
Q1 2020 Navion Stavanger Shuttle Tanker Change in expected earnings of the vessel Level 3 Discounted cash flow valuation 3,606 
Q1 2020 Navion Gothenburg Shuttle Tanker Change in future redeployment assumptions Level 3 Discounted cash flow valuation 16,772 
Q1 2020 Navion Bergen Shuttle Tanker Expected sale of the vessel Level 2 Fair value less cost to sell using an appraised valuation 2,400 
Impairment expense, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 184,997 
(1)Vessels and equipment were classified as held for sale as at September 30, 2020.

The fair value of vessels and equipment measured on a non-recurring basis was $nil and $140.5 million as at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

8.Advances on Newbuilding Contracts
September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
$ $
Opening balance at beginning of year 127,335  297,100 
Additions 164,807  368,588 
Capitalized borrowing costs 754  4,778 
Transferred to vessels and equipment (253,301) (543,131)
Closing balance at end of period 39,595  127,335 

As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership has commitments relating to shipbuilding contracts for one shuttle tanker newbuilding, which is expected to be delivered in 2022. As at September 30, 2021, gross payments made towards this vessel was $39.6 million. The Partnership secured $105.6 million of borrowings relating to this shuttle tanker newbuilding, which as at September 30, 2021 had an undrawn balance of $73.9 million (see Note 11 for additional information).

As at September 30, 2021, the contractual maturities of the Partnership's obligations under its newbuilding contracts were as follows:
Total 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years 5 Years Thereafter
(in millions of U.S. Dollars)
Newbuilding contracts 86.3  86.3  —  —  —  —  — 


Page 13 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)

9.Accounts Payable and Other
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020 Restated(3)
$ $
Current
Accounts payable 64,416  46,022 
Accrued liabilities 113,954  127,541 
Provisions (1)
1,299  7,522 
Deferred revenues 77,970  91,392 
Lease liabilities 14,053  13,818 
Total current 271,692  286,295 
Non-current
Deferred revenues 483  11,616 
Lease liabilities 11,865  22,010 
Provisions (1)
60,220  60,179 
Decommissioning liability (2)
33,495  33,901 
Other 993  965 
Total non-current 107,056  128,671 
(1)See below for additional information.
(2)Decommissioning liability relates to the Partnership’s requirement to remove the sub-sea mooring and riser system associated with the Randgrid FSO unit and restore the environment surrounding the facility. The liability represents the estimated cost to remove this equipment and restore the environment and takes into account the estimated timing of the cost to be incurred in future periods. There were no changes in the Partnership's valuation process, valuation techniques, and types of inputs used to determine the liability as at September 30, 2021.
(3)See Note 2c iv) for additional information.

Provisions
September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
$ $
Opening balance at beginning of year 67,701  67,906 
Additional provisions recognized 153  12,033 
Reduction arising from payments / derecognition (6,335) (12,238)
Closing balance at end of period 61,519  67,701 


10.Other Financial Liabilities
September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
$ $
Current
Derivative instruments 30,867  189,647 
Obligations relating to finance leases 10,987  8,839 
Other —  499 
Total current 41,854  198,985 
Non-current
Derivative instruments 778  13,950 
Obligations relating to finance leases 190,866  130,400 
Total non-current 191,644  144,350 

As at September 30, 2021, the contractual maturities of the Partnership's obligations relating to the finance leases under the sale and leaseback transactions were as follows:
Total 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years 5 Years Thereafter
(in millions of U.S. Dollars)
Obligations related to finance leases 204.5  11.3  11.3  11.3  11.3  11.3  148.0 

Page 14 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
The liability for the finance leases accrues interest at a variable rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 2.85%. As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership was in compliance with all covenant requirements of its finance leases.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Partnership’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, including liquidity risk, interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and credit risk. The Partnership selectively uses derivative financial instruments principally to manage certain of these risks.

The aggregate amount of the Partnership's derivative financial instrument positions is as follows:
September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
Financial Asset Financial Liability Financial Asset Financial Liability
$ $ $ $
Interest rate swaps —  31,070  —  203,597 
Foreign currency forward contracts 534  575  6,497  — 
Total 534  31,645  6,497  203,597 
Total current 534  30,867  6,497  189,647 
Total non-current —  778  —  13,950 

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Partnership is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes, primarily through its floating-rate borrowings that require it to make interest payments based on LIBOR. Significant increases in interest rates could adversely affect operating margins, results of operations and the Partnership's ability to service its debt. The Partnership uses interest rate swaps to reduce its exposure to market risk from changes in interest rates. The principal objective of these contracts is to minimize the risks and costs associated with the Partnership's floating-rate debt.

The Partnership enters into interest rate swaps, which exchange a receipt of floating interest for a payment of fixed interest, to reduce the Partnership’s exposure to interest rate variability on its outstanding floating-rate debt. The Partnership has not designated, for accounting purposes, any of its interest rate swaps as hedges of variable rate debt. Certain of the Partnership's interest rate swaps are secured by vessels.

In February 2021, the Partnership terminated two and amended two of its interest rate swap agreements, which as at December 31, 2020, had a total notional amount of $600.3 million and a total fair value liability of $147.5 million. These interest rate swaps included early termination provisions, which if exercised, would have terminated these interest rate swaps in February 2021. Following the terminations and amendments, the total notional amount relating to the two remaining interest rate swap agreements was reduced to $132.0 million in April 2021. These agreements include mandatory termination provisions which terminate these interest rate swaps February 2022.

In March 2021, the Partnership terminated one of its interest rate swaps, which as at December 31, 2020, had a notional value of $90.4 million and a fair value liability of $37.1 million. This interest rate swap included an early termination provision, which was exercised in March 2021.

As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries were committed to the following interest rate swap agreements:
Interest
Rate
Index
Notional
Amount
$
Fair Value /
Carrying
Amount of
Asset (Liability)(1)
$
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Term
(years)
Fixed
Interest
Rate
(%)(2)
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (3)
LIBOR 152,903  (8,392) 0.80  2.6  %
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (4)
LIBOR 424,100  (22,678) 0.98  2.5  %
577,003  (31,070)
(1)Excludes accrued interest of $3.5 million.
(2)Excludes the margins the Partnership pays on its variable-rate debt, which as at September 30, 2021, ranged between 1.10% and 6.50%.
(3)Notional amount remains constant over the term of the swap, unless the swap is partially terminated.
(4)Principal amount reduces quarterly or semi-annually.

Total realized and unrealized gain (loss) on the Partnership's derivative financial instruments that are not designated, for accounting purposes, as hedges are recognized in earnings and reported in realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 as follows:
Page 15 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
  Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2021 2020 2021 2020
$ $ $ $
Realized gain (loss) on derivative instruments
Interest rate swaps (3,528) (14,244) (160,398) (45,887)
Foreign currency forward contracts 343  675  6,353  (2,439)
(3,185) (13,569) (154,045) (48,326)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments
Interest rate swaps 3,651  14,174  172,527  (56,667)
Foreign currency forward contracts (869) 1,822  (6,538) 1,304 
2,782  15,996  165,989  (55,363)
Total realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments (403) 2,427  11,944  (103,689)

The following table presents the notional amounts underlying the Partnership's derivative financial instruments by term to maturity as at September 30, 2021:
Total 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years 5 Years Thereafter
(in millions of U.S. Dollars)
Fair value through profit or loss
Interest rate swaps 577.0  554.9  3.8  3.8  3.8  3.8  6.9 
Foreign currency forward contracts 49.0  49.0  —  —  —  —  — 
Total 626.0  603.9  3.8  3.8  3.8  3.8  6.9 


11.Borrowings
Weighted average term Weighted average rate
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020 Restated(1)
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020 Restated(1)
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020 Restated(1)
$ $ (years) (years) (%) (%)
Revolving Credit Facilities 361,411  439,600  2.39 3.07 2.73  2.81 
Term Loans 1,326,490  1,426,370  4.93 5.51 2.65  2.69 
Public Bonds (1)
727,480  726,826  1.82 2.57 7.51  7.53 
Non-Public Bonds 187,823  206,870  4.29 5.04 6.13  6.13 
Total 2,603,204  2,799,666  3.66 4.33 4.27  4.22 
Less: deferred financing costs and other (29,635) (39,949)
Total borrowings 2,573,569  2,759,717 
Less current portion (565,930) (362,079)
Long-term portion 2,007,639  2,397,638 
(1)See Note 2c iv) for additional information.

Revolving Credit Facilities

As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership had two revolving credit facilities (December 31, 2020 - two), which, as at such date, provided for total borrowings of up to $361.4 million (December 31, 2020 - $439.6 million), and were fully drawn (December 31, 2020 - fully drawn).

Term Loans

As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership had term loans which totaled $1.3 billion (December 31, 2020 - $1.4 billion). The term loans reduce over time with monthly, quarterly or semi-annual payments and have varying maturities through 2034. As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership, a subsidiary of the Partnership or the other owner in the Partnership's 50%-owned subsidiaries had guaranteed all of these term loans.

In February 2021, the Partnership refinanced an existing term loan relating to the financing of the Petrojarl I FPSO unit. The new facility provides for borrowings of $75.0 million, which reduces over time with monthly payments and matures in February 2024. The interest payments on the new facility are based on LIBOR plus a margin of 3.50% per annum.

Page 16 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
Public and Non-Public Bonds

As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership had public bonds outstanding which totaled $727.5 million (December 31, 2020 Restated - $726.8 million) and non-public bonds outstanding which totaled $187.8 million (December 31, 2020 - $206.9 million). The public bonds have varying maturities through 2024 and the non-public bonds reduce over time with semi-annual payments and varying maturities through 2027.

In August 2021, a subsidiary of the Partnership entered into an agreement with Brookfield, which involved the exchange of $411.3 million in aggregate principal amount of the 8.50% Senior Notes due 2023 for newly issued 11.50% Senior Secured PIK Notes due August 2026 (or the New PIK Notes) in an equal aggregate principal amount. See Note 12a for a detailed description of the Brookfield Exchanges.

As at September 30, 2021, the contractual maturities of the Partnership were as follows:
Total 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years 5 Years Thereafter
(in millions of U.S. Dollars)
Borrowings:
Secured debt - scheduled repayments 1,132.7  273.9  243.6  190.2  125.8  115.2  184.0 
Secured debt - repayments on maturity 743.0  41.8  266.1  237.5  —  197.6  — 
Public bond repayments 727.5  251.8  275.7  —  200.0  —  — 
Total borrowings 2,603.2  567.5  785.4  427.7  325.8  312.8  184.0 
Unsecured revolving credit facilities - due
  to related parties (1)
769.3  70.0  —  —  —  699.3  — 
(1)See Note 12 for additional information.

As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership was in compliance with all financial covenants under its borrowings.

Interest paid on the Partnership's borrowings during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $61.4 million and $141.6 million, respectively (three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 - $56.7 million and $152.2 million, respectively).


12.Related Party Transactions

The key management personnel that are principally responsible for the operations of the Partnership are as follows:
Name Position
Ingvild Sæther President and Chief Executive Officer, Altera Infrastructure Group Ltd.
Jan Rune Steinsland Chief Financial Officer, Altera Infrastructure Group Ltd.
Duncan Donaldson General Counsel, Altera Infrastructure Group Ltd.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, total compensation expenses of these three key management personnel of the Partnership were $0.4 million and $2.1 million, respectively (three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 - $0.3 million and $1.9 million, respectively).

The Partnership is a party to the following transactions with related parties:

a)On August 27, 2021, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Partnership, Altera Infrastructure Holdings L.L.C., as issuer, and the Partnership, as parent guarantor, entered into an agreement to exchange an aggregate of $699.3 million of indebtedness in the Partnership with interest rates ranging from 5.00% to 11.50% and with maturities ranging from 2022 to 2024, including $415.2 million in aggregate principal amount of the 8.50% Senior Notes due 2023, $236.9 million in aggregate principal amount of loans relating to an unsecured revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield, which was due to mature in October 2024, $30.0 million in aggregate principal amount of loans relating to an unsecured revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield, which was due to mature in February 2022, and $17.2 million in aggregate principal amount of loans relating to an unsecured revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield, which was due to mature in July 2022, in each case for newly issued 11.50% Senior Secured PIK Notes due August 2026 in an equal aggregate principal amount. As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership has accrued a total of $7.4 million of PIK interest, increasing the principal amount of the New PIK Notes in an amount equal to the interest. Any outstanding principal balances are due on the maturity date.

On July 2, 2018, the Partnership issued, in a U.S. private placement, a total of $700.0 million of five-year senior unsecured bonds that mature in July 2023. The interest payments on the bonds are fixed at a rate 8.50% (see Note 11 for additional information). Brookfield purchased $500.0 million of these bonds and as at the date of the Brookfield Exchanges, August 27, 2021, Brookfield held $411.3 million of these bonds (December 31, 2020 - $411.3 million). As part of the Brookfield Exchanges, an additional aggregate principal amount in New PIK Notes equal to the accrued and unpaid interest with respect to the foregoing exchanged indebtedness amounted to $4.0 million. In line with the Partnership’s new accounting policy election these notes have been retrospectively reclassified from Borrowings (non-current) to Due to related parties (non-current) on the Partnership's unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of financial position. Please refer to Note 2c iv) for additional information.
Page 17 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)

As at the date of the Brookfield Exchanges, August 27, 2021, the Partnership had an undrawn balance of $nil (December 31, 2020 - $nil) relating to an unsecured revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield, which had previously provided for borrowings of up to $225.0 million and matured on October 31, 2024. The interest payments on the facility were based on LIBOR plus a margin of 5.00%. The agreement provided the Partnership the option to defer interest payments of up to $25.0 million until maturity. As at August 27, 2021, the Partnership had deferred a total of $11.9 million of interest payments were exchanged for an additional aggregate principal amount in New PIK Notes per the terms of the Brookfield Exchanges per the terms of the Brookfield Exchanges. Any outstanding principal balances were due on the maturity date. The Partnership previously determined that as the interest rate under the facility was deemed to be at below market terms, Brookfield was acting in its capacity as an equity owner and the Partnership recorded a $37.1 million decrease in the carrying value of the facility, which was classified as an equity contribution in the Partnership's unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity during the year ended December 31, 2020. As a result of the Brookfield Exchanges, the Partnership determined that the New PIK Notes were issued at fair value and therefore the remaining unamortized discount of $28.0 million was recorded as a loss through Other income (expense), net on the Partnership’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of income (loss) during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Prior to the Brookfield Exchanges, during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Partnership entered into an unsecured revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield, which had previously provided for borrowings of up to $30.0 million and as at the date of the Brookfield Exchanges, August 27, 2021, was fully drawn. The interest payments on the facility were based on LIBOR plus a margin of 5.00% and the facility matured in February 2022. Any outstanding principal balances were due on the maturity date. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Partnership determined that the interest rate under the facility was deemed to be at below market terms and therefore, Brookfield was acting in its capacity as an equity owner. The Partnership recorded a $1.3 million decrease in the carrying value of the facility, which was classified as an equity contribution in the Partnership's unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. As a result of the Brookfield Exchanges, the Partnership determined that the New PIK Notes were issued at fair value and therefore the remaining unamortized discount of $0.5 million was recorded as a loss through Other income (expense), net on the Partnership’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of income (loss) during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Prior to the Brookfield Exchanges, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, a subsidiary of the Partnership entered into an unsecured revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield, which had previously provided for borrowings of up to $17.0 million and as at the date of the Brookfield Exchanges, August 27, 2021, was fully drawn. The PIK Term Loan bore interest solely in kind at a rate of 11.5% per annum. The PIK Term Loan had a maturity date of July 2022. Any outstanding principal balances were due on the maturity date. As part of the Brookfield Exchanges, an additional aggregate principal amount in New PIK Notes equal to the accrued and unpaid interest with respect to the foregoing exchanged indebtedness amounted to $0.2 million.

b)During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, a subsidiary of the Partnership entered into an unsecured revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield, which provides for borrowings of up to $70 million and as at September 30, 2021, was fully drawn. The interest payments on the facility are based on LIBOR plus a margin of 5.00% and the facility matures in February 2022. Any outstanding principal balances are due on the maturity date. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Partnership determined that the interest rate under the facility was deemed to be at below market terms and therefore, Brookfield was acting in its capacity as an equity owner. The Partnership recorded a $0.6 million decrease in the carrying value of the facility, which was classified as an equity contribution in the Partnership's unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. As at September 30, 2021, the Partnership was in compliance with the covenant requirements of this revolving credit facility.

The Partnership also reimburses its general partner for expenses incurred by the general partner that are necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the Partnership’s business. The Partnership's related party transactions recognized in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of income (loss) were as follows for the periods indicated:
  Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2021 2020 2021 2020
$ $ $ $
Revenues (1)
2,184  1,941  7,127  5,967 
General and administrative expenses (2)
(306) (107) (828) (363)
Depreciation and amortization (55) (50) (158) (160)
Interest expense (3)(4)(5)
(18,707) (12,016) (47,830) (30,576)
Other income (expense), net (6)
(28,517) —  (28,517) — 
(1)Includes revenue from services provided to the Partnership's equity-accounted investments.
(2)Includes reimbursements to the general partner for costs incurred on the Partnership’s behalf.
(3)Includes interest expense of $5.4 million and $22.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 (three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 - $8.7 million and $26.2 million), incurred on a portion of five-year senior unsecured bonds held by Brookfield (see Note 12a for additional information).
(4)Includes interest expense of $3.3 million and $10.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 (three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 - $2.4 million and $4.7 million), and an accretion expense of $2.6 million and $7.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 (three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 - accretion expense of $1.0 million and $1.0 million, accretion income of $nil million and $1.3 million) incurred on the unsecured revolving credit facilities provided by Brookfield (see Notes 12a and 12b for additional information).
Page 18 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
(5)Includes interest expense of $7.4 million and $7.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 (three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 - $nil and $nil), incurred on the New PIK Notes (see Note 12a for additional information).
(6)Includes the write off of unamortized discounts of $28.5 million and $28.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 (three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 - $nil and $nil), incurred on the unsecured revolving credit facilities provided by Brookfield (see Note 12a additional information).

As at September 30, 2021, the carrying value of amounts due from related parties totaled $0.7 million (December 31, 2020 - $10.0 million). As at September 30, 2021, the carrying value of amounts due to related parties totaled $776.3 million (December 31, 2020 Restated - $622.0 million) and consisted only of 11.50% New PIK Notes and unsecured revolving credit facilities provided by Brookfield (see Note 12a and 12b).


13.Revenues

The Partnership’s primary source of revenues is chartering its vessels and offshore units to its customers. The Partnership utilizes five primary forms of contracts, consisting of FPSO contracts, contract of affreightment (CoAs), time-charter contracts, bareboat charter contracts and voyage charter contracts. All of the Partnership's revenues relate to services transferred over a period of time. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Partnership also generated revenues from the operation of volatile organic compound (VOC) systems on certain of the Partnership’s shuttle tankers, and from the management of certain vessels on behalf of the disponent owners or charterers of those vessels.

The following tables contain the Partnership’s revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, by contract type and by segment:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO Segment UMS Segment Towage Segment
Corporate/Eliminations(1)
Total
Revenues from contracts with customers
FPSO contracts 36,287  —  —  —  —  —  36,287 
CoAs —  19,187  —  —  —  (487) 18,700 
Time charters —  23,399  8,805  —  —  —  32,204 
Bareboat charters —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Voyage charters —  —  —  —  24,249  (2,163) 22,086 
Management fees and other 37,855  1,979  1,250  227  43  —  41,354 
74,142  44,565  10,055  227  24,292  (2,650) 150,631 
Other revenues
FPSO contracts 60,886  —  —  —  —  —  60,886 
CoAs —  25,718  —  —  —  —  25,718 
Time charters —  40,336  10,135  —  —  —  50,471 
Bareboat charters —  1,748  —  —  —  —  1,748 
Voyage charters —  6,383  —  —  —  —  6,383 
60,886  74,185  10,135  —  —  —  145,206 
Total revenues 135,028  118,750  20,190  227  24,292  (2,650) 295,837 
Page 19 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO Segment UMS Segment Towage Segment
Corporate/Eliminations(1)
Total
Revenues from contracts with customers
FPSO contracts 39,163  —  —  —  —  —  39,163 
CoAs —  18,838  —  —  —  —  18,838 
Time charters —  22,449  9,403  —  —  —  31,852 
Bareboat charters —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Voyage charters —  1,119  —  —  16,929  —  18,048 
Management fees and other 36,343  847  370  462  —  —  38,022 
75,506  43,253  9,773  462  16,929  —  145,923 
Other revenues
FPSO contracts 41,939  —  —  —  —  —  41,939 
CoAs —  31,037  —  —  —  —  31,037 
Time charters —  35,642  18,077  —  —  —  53,719 
Bareboat charters —  4,326  3,735  —  —  —  8,061 
Voyage charters —  5,911  —  —  —  —  5,911 
41,939  76,916  21,812  —  —  —  140,667 
Total revenues 117,445  120,169  31,585  462  16,929  —  286,590 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO Segment UMS Segment Towage Segment
Corporate/Eliminations(1)
Total
Revenues from contracts with customers
FPSO contracts 94,772  —  —  —  —  —  94,772 
CoAs —  64,658  —  —  —  (487) 64,171 
Time charters —  69,332  24,820  —  —  —  94,152 
Bareboat charters —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Voyage charters —  —  —  —  49,665  (8,821) 40,844 
Management fees and other 117,382  11,943  2,530  666  178  —  132,699 
212,154  145,933  27,350  666  49,843  (9,308) 426,638 
Other revenues
FPSO contracts 141,599  —  —  —  —  —  141,599 
CoAs —  92,478  —  —  —  —  92,478 
Time charters —  119,321  29,356  —  —  —  148,677 
Bareboat charters —  6,394  1,273  —  —  —  7,667 
Voyage charters —  18,467  —  —  —  —  18,467 
141,599  236,660  30,629  —  —  —  408,888 
Total revenues 353,753  382,593  57,979  666  49,843  (9,308) 835,526 

Page 20 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO Segment UMS Segment Towage Segment
Corporate/Eliminations(1)
Total
Revenues from contracts with customers
FPSO contracts 127,110  —  —  —  —  —  127,110 
CoAs —  61,141  —  —  —  —  61,141 
Time charters —  73,123  23,662  —  —  —  96,785 
Bareboat charters —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Voyage charters —  1,686  —  —  34,350  —  36,036 
Management fees and other 90,844  3,989  1,310  1,360  —  97,512 
217,954  139,939  24,972  1,360  34,359  —  418,584 
Other revenues
FPSO contracts 147,098  —  —  —  —  —  147,098 
CoAs —  101,901  —  —  —  —  101,901 
Time charters —  113,840  57,620  —  —  —  171,460 
Bareboat charters —  18,676  11,637  —  —  —  30,313 
Voyage charters —  34,097  —  —  —  —  34,097 
147,098  268,514  69,257  —  —  —  484,869 
Total revenues 365,052  408,453  94,229  1,360  34,359  —  903,453 
(1)Includes revenues earned between segments of the Partnership of $2.7 million and $9.3 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 ($nil and $nil - three and nine months ended September 30, 2020).


14.Direct Operating Costs

Direct operating costs include all attributable expenses except interest, depreciation and amortization, impairment expense, other expenses, and taxes and primarily relate to cost of revenues. The following table lists direct operating costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 by nature:
Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
$ $ $ $
Voyage expenses (1)
32,187  24,475  90,533  91,190 
Operating expenses 63,260  69,839  211,971  191,216 
Charter hire 3,213  2,678  8,642  13,737 
Compensation 56,166  67,433  175,458  187,753 
Total 154,826  164,425  486,604  483,896 
(1)Expenses unique to a particular voyage, including any bunker fuel expenses, port fees, cargo loading and unloading expenses, canal tolls, agency fees and commissions.


15.Segment Information

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Partnership's operations were organized into five operating segments: FPSO, Shuttle Tanker, FSO, UMS and Towage.

These operating segments are regularly reviewed by the Partnership's Chief Operating Decision Maker (or CODM) for the purpose of allocating resources to the segment and to assess its performance. The key measure used by the CODM in assessing performance and in making resource allocation decisions is Adjusted EBITDA, which is calculated as net income (loss) before interest expense, interest income, income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization, adjusted to exclude certain items whose timing or amount cannot be reasonably estimated in advance or that are not considered representative of core operating performance. Such adjustments include impairment expenses, gain (loss) on dispositions, net, unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, foreign currency exchange gain (loss) and certain other income or expenses. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes: realized gain or loss on interest rate swaps, as management, in assessing the Partnership's performance, views these gains or losses as an element of interest expense; realized gain or loss on derivative instruments resulting from amendments or terminations of the underlying instruments; realized gain or loss on foreign currency forward contracts; and equity-accounted income (loss). Adjusted EBITDA also includes the Partnership's proportionate share of Adjusted EBITDA from its equity-accounted investments and excludes the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of Adjusted EBITDA. The Partnership does not have control over the operations of, nor does it have any legal claim to the revenues and expenses of its equity-accounted investments. Consequently, the cash flow generated by the Partnership’s equity-accounted investments may not be available for use by the Partnership in the period that such cash flows are generated.
Page 21 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)

Adjusted EBITDA is also used by external users of the Partnership's unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements, such as investors and the Partnership’s controlling unitholder.

The following tables include the results for the Partnership’s reportable segments for the periods presented in these unaudited consolidated financial statements:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations (1)
Total
Revenues 135,028  118,750  20,190  227  24,292  (2,650) 295,837 
Adjusted EBITDA
83,237  53,835  12,254  (2,100) 6,655  2,414  156,295 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations (1)
Total
Revenues 117,445  120,169  31,585  462  16,929  —  286,590 
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
57,714  62,055  20,667  (1,827) 1,184  316  140,109 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations (1)
Total
Revenues 353,753  382,593  57,979  666  49,843  (9,308) 835,526 
Adjusted EBITDA
181,369  178,691  29,246  (5,422) 2,948  (672) 386,160 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations (1)
Total
Revenues 365,052  408,453  94,229  1,360  34,359  —  903,453 
Adjusted EBITDA(2)
206,245  202,369  60,727  (5,774) (6,542) 105  457,130 
(1)Includes revenues earned and direct operating costs incurred between segments of the Partnership of $2.7 million and $2.7 million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2021 ($nil and $nil, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2020).
Includes revenues earned and direct operating costs incurred between segments of the Partnership of $9.3 million and $9.3 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 ($nil and $nil, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020).
(2)The 2020 comparative information has been restated as a result of the Partnerships modification of its cost allocations between its operating segments. The modifications have been deemed to not be material for all operating segments and all periods presented. Refer to Note 2c ii) for further information.

The following table includes reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) for the periods presented in these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements:
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
$ $ $ $
Adjusted EBITDA 156,295  140,109  386,160  457,130 
Depreciation and amortization (1)
(80,576) (79,049) (239,385) (235,189)
Interest expense (53,961) (48,036) (151,120) (142,212)
Interest income 10  190  59  900 
Expenses and gains (losses) relating to equity-accounted investments (2)
(9,635) (10,442) (25,110) (53,946)
Impairment expense, net (3)
—  (4,720) —  (184,997)
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net (4)
1,397  (19) 10,504  (1,969)
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments (5)
(403) 1,752  11,944  (101,250)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) (671) (2,958) (648) (7,347)
Other income (expenses), net (35,910) (4,262) (37,767) (9,628)
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interests (827) 2,028  688  10,054 
Income (loss) before income tax (expense) benefit (24,281) (5,407) (44,675) (268,454)
Income tax (expense) benefit
Current (1,703) (1,639) (3,896) (5,240)
Deferred —  1,091  —  560 
Net loss (25,984) (5,955) (48,571) (273,134)
Page 22 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
(1)Depreciation and amortization by segment for the three months ended September 30, 2021 is as follows: FPSO $23.8 million, Shuttle Tanker $44.6 million, FSO $6.3 million, UMS $0.5 million, Towage $4.5 million and Corporate $0.9 million (three months ended September 30, 2020 - FPSO $23.1 million, Shuttle Tanker $40.9 million, FSO $9.8 million, UMS $0.6 million, Towage $4.4 million and Corporate $0.3 million).
Depreciation and amortization by segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 is as follows: FPSO $68.3 million, Shuttle Tanker $133.7 million, FSO $20.4 million, UMS $1.7 million, Towage $13.2 million and Corporate $2.1 million (nine months ended September 30, 2020 - FPSO $70.6 million, Shuttle Tanker $118.0 million, FSO $30.5 million, UMS $1.7 million, Towage $13.5 million and Corporate $0.8 million).
(2)Includes depreciation and amortization, interest expense, interest income, realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, foreign currency exchange gain (loss) and income tax (expense) benefit relating to equity-accounted investments. The sum of (a) Adjusted EBITDA from equity-accounted investments and (b) expenses and gains (losses) relating to equity-accounted investments from this table equals the amount of equity-accounted income (loss) included on the Partnership's unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of income (loss).
(3)Impairment expense, net by segment for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was Shuttle Tanker $3.1 million and FSO $1.6 million. (see Note 7 for additional information).
Impairment expense, net by segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was FPSO $126.2 million, Shuttle Tanker $27.6 million, FSO $8.3 million and Towage $22.9 million. (see Note 7 for additional information).
(4)Gain (loss) on dispositions, net by segment for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was Shuttle Tanker $1.4 million. (three months ended September 30, 2020 - $nil). (see Note 6 for additional information).
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net by segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was Shuttle Tanker $3.6 million and FSO $6.9 million. (nine months ended September 30, 2020 - FPSO $(0.1) million and Shuttle Tanker $(1.9) million). (see Note 6 for additional information).
(5)Excludes the realized loss on foreign currency forward contracts for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.


Segment Assets

For the purpose of monitoring segment performance and allocating resources between segments, the CODM monitors the assets, including equity-accounted investments, attributable to each segment.

A reconciliation of the Partnership's assets by reportable operating segment as at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:

September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
$ $
FPSO segment 1,134,753  1,221,316 
Shuttle tanker segment 2,127,189  2,115,080 
FSO segment 219,534  244,507 
UMS segment 77,351  100,254 
Towage segment 298,454  303,302 
Corporate/Other
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash 276,074  369,123 
Other assets 18,700  32,049 
Total assets 4,152,055  4,385,631 


Page 23 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)
Revenues from External Customers

The table below summarize the Partnership's segment revenue by geography, based on the operating location of the Partnership's assets, for the three and nine ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations (2)
Total
Revenues from contracts with customers
Norway (1)
36,121  25,710  6,694  227  —  (487) 68,265 
Brazil (1)
8,367  7,025  —  —  —  —  15,392 
Netherlands —  —  —  —  24,292  (2,163) 22,129 
Canada —  11,830  —  —  —  —  11,830 
United Kingdom (1)
29,654  —  —  —  —  —  29,654 
Australia —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Other —  —  3,361  —  —  —  3,361 
Total revenues from contracts with customers 74,142  44,565  10,055  227  24,292  (2,650) 150,631 
Other revenues
Norway (1)
46,362  37,731  7,045  —  —  —  91,138 
Brazil (1)
12,878  16,415  —  —  —  —  29,293 
Netherlands —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Canada —  15,056  —  —  —  —  15,056 
United Kingdom (1)
1,646  —  —  —  —  —  1,646 
Australia —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Other —  4,983  3,090  —  —  —  8,073 
Total other revenues 60,886  74,185  10,135  —  —  —  145,206 
Total revenues 135,028  118,750  20,190  227  24,292  (2,650) 295,837 
(1)Reference to Norway, the UK and Brazil are to income from activities occurring on the Norwegian, UK and Brazilian continental shelves respectively.
(2)Includes revenues earned between segments of the Partnership of $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations Total
Revenues from contracts with customers
Norway (1)
30,117  25,148  4,445  462  —  —  60,172 
Brazil (1)
8,600  6,756  —  —  —  —  15,356 
Netherlands —  —  —  —  16,929  —  16,929 
Canada —  11,349  —  —  —  —  11,349 
United Kingdom (1)
36,789  —  —  —  —  —  36,789 
Australia —  —  3,657  —  —  —  3,657 
Other —  —  1,671  —  —  —  1,671 
Total revenues from contracts with customers 75,506  43,253  9,773  462  16,929  —  145,923 
Other revenues —  — 
Norway (1)
33,044  37,891  16,288  —  —  —  87,223 
Brazil (1)
8,895  18,275  —  —  —  —  27,170 
Netherlands —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Canada —  14,839  —  —  —  —  14,839 
United Kingdom (1)
—  —  1,779  —  —  —  1,779 
Australia —  —  100  —  —  —  100 
Other —  5,911  3,645  —  —  —  9,556 
Total other revenues 41,939  76,916  21,812  —  —  —  140,667 
Total revenues 117,445  120,169  31,585  462  16,929  —  286,590 
(1)Reference to Norway, the UK and Brazil are to income from activities occurring on the Norwegian, UK and Brazilian continental shelves respectively.
Page 24 of 42


ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations (2)
Total
Revenues from contracts with customers
Norway (1)
93,954  82,402  19,318  666  —  (487) 195,853 
Brazil (1)
26,730  27,079  —  —  —  —  53,809 
Netherlands —  —  —  —  49,843  (8,821) 41,022 
Canada —  34,841  —  —  —  —  34,841 
United Kingdom (1)
91,470  —  —  —  —  —  91,470 
Australia —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Other —  1,611  8,032  —  —  —  9,643 
Total revenues from contracts with customers 212,154  145,933  27,350  666  49,843  (9,308) 426,638 
Other revenues
Norway (1)
113,678  127,712  20,239  —  —  —  261,629 
Brazil (1)
23,502  48,028  —  —  —  —  71,530 
Netherlands —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Canada —  44,344  —  —  —  —  44,344 
United Kingdom (1)
4,419  —  —  —  —  —  4,419 
Australia —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Other —  16,576  10,390  —  —  —  26,966 
Total other revenues 141,599  236,660  30,629  —  —  —  408,888 
Total revenues 353,753  382,593  57,979  666  49,843  (9,308) 835,526 
(1)Reference to Norway, the UK and Brazil are to income from activities occurring on the Norwegian, UK and Brazilian continental shelves respectively.
(2)Includes revenues earned between segments of the Partnership of $9.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations Total
Revenues from contracts with customers
Norway (1)
94,523  81,215  14,418  1,360  —  —  191,516 
Brazil (1)
38,252  19,411  —  —  —  —  57,663 
Netherlands —  —  —  —  34,359  —  34,359 
Canada —  37,904  —  —  —  —  37,904 
United Kingdom (1)
85,179  1,409  —  —  —  —  86,588 
Australia —  —  5,157  —  —  —  5,157 
Other —  —  5,397  —  —  —  5,397 
Total revenues from contracts with customers 217,954  139,939  24,972  1,360  34,359  —  418,584 
Other revenues —  — 
Norway (1)
108,302  126,955  53,480  —  —  —  288,737 
Brazil (1)
34,305  58,210  —  —  —  —  92,515 
Netherlands —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Canada —  49,293  —  —  —  —  49,293 
United Kingdom (1)
4,491  3,098  5,217  —  —  —  12,806 
Australia —  —  125  —  —  —  125 
Other —  30,958  10,435  —  —  —  41,393 
Total other revenues 147,098  268,514  69,257  —  —  —  484,869 
Total revenues 365,052  408,453  94,229  1,360  34,359  —  903,453 
(1)Reference to Norway, the UK and Brazil are to income from activities occurring on the Norwegian, UK and Brazilian continental shelves respectively.


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ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data)

16.Distributions

The distributions paid on the preferred units for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 were $nil and $15.8 million, respectively (three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 - $8.0 million and $24.1 million, respectively).

In July 2020, the Partnership suspended the payment of quarterly cash distributions on its outstanding 7.25% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units (the “Series A Units”), 8.50% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units (the “Series B Units”) and 8.875% Series E Fixed-to-Floating Rate Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units (the “Series E Units” and, together with the Series A Units and Series B Units, the “Preferred Units”) commencing with the distributions payable with respect to the period of May 15, 2021 to August 14, 2021. All distributions on the Preferred Units will continue to accrue and must be paid in full before distributions to Class A and Class B common unitholders can be made. No distributions on the Preferred Units will be permitted without noteholder consent while the newly issued 11.50% Senior Secured PIK Notes due August 2026 issued in the Brookfield Exchanges remain outstanding (see Note 12a).


17. Other Income (Expense), net

The table below summarize the Partnership's other income (expenses), net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:
Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
$ $ $ $
Restructuring costs (1)(2)
(1,084) (4,596) (2,843) (9,777)
Gain (loss) on modification of financial liabilities, net (3)
(35,226) —  (35,226) — 
Other, net 400  334  302  149 
Total Other income (expenses), net (35,910) (4,262) (37,767) (9,628)

(1)During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 the Partnership recognized restructuring costs of $1.1 million and $2.8 million, respectively, primarily due severance costs associated with certain vessels coming off contract.
(2)During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 the Partnership recognized restructuring costs of $9.7 million primarily related to severance costs from the contract termination of the Dampier Spirit FSO unit and severance costs associated with the transition of administrative services from Teekay Corporation to the Partnership.
(3)During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 the Partnership recognized a loss on modification of financial liabilities of $35.2 million and $35.2 million (three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 - $nil and $nil), due to the substantial modification of certain unsecured revolving credit facilities provided by Brookfield. (see Note 12a additional information).


18.Subsequent Events

In November 2021, the Partnership delivered the Navion Stavanger shuttle tanker to its buyers. The Partnership received gross proceeds of $9.9 million, which was the approximate carrying value of the vessel. The vessel had been classified as held for sale as at September 30, 2021.
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ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
September 30, 2021
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview of Our Business

We are a leading global energy infrastructure services provider primarily focused on the ownership and operation of critical infrastructure assets in the offshore oil regions of the North Sea, Brazil and the East Coast of Canada. We currently operate floating production, storage and off-loading (or FPSO) units, shuttle tankers, floating storage and off-take (or FSO) units, a unit for maintenance and safety (or UMS) and long-distance towage and offshore installation (or towage) vessels and our operations are organized into these five corresponding operating segments. As at September 30, 2021, our fleet was as follows:
Number of Vessels
Owned Vessels Chartered-in Vessels Committed Newbuildings Total
FPSO Segment
(i)
—  — 
Shuttle Tanker Segment 23 
(ii)
(iii)
25 
FSO Segment —  — 
UMS Segment —  — 
Towage Segment 10  —  —  10 
Total 44  1  1  46 
(i)Includes two FPSO units, the Cidade de Itajai and Pioneiro de Libra, in which our ownership interest is 50 percent and also includes two units which are currently in lay-up.
(ii)Includes two shuttle tankers in which our ownership interest is 50 percent. All of our operating shuttle tankers provide transportation services to energy companies predominately in the North Sea, Brazil and the East Coast of Canada. Our shuttle tankers occasionally service the conventional spot tanker market and we occasionally charter-in shuttle tankers in the spot market.
(iii)Includes one DP2 shuttle tanker newbuilding scheduled for delivery in early-2022, which will operate under an existing contract off the East Coast of Canada.

Global crude oil and gas prices have largely recovered from the uncertainty regarding demand created by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, as the timing of the ongoing global immunization effort, including the effectiveness of the vaccines, and the severity of outbreaks of variants of the virus are still highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, the long-term impact of the pandemic on our business, financial condition and operating results cannot be determined. Our business involves the ownership and operation of critical infrastructure assets in offshore oil regions and any significant decrease in demand for crude oil could adversely affect the demand for our vessels and the types of services we offer. Additionally, a continuation of the pandemic may result in reduced cash flow and financial condition, including potential liquidity constraints and potential reduced access to capital as a result of any credit tightening generally or due to declines in global financial markets. Our business model is to employ our vessels on fixed-rate contracts with oil companies, typically with terms between three and ten years, and therefore we do not expect any significant near-term impact on our liquidity, except for a decline in activity in the spot markets serviced mainly by our towage vessels. Potential effects of the pandemic include, among others, force majeure claims relating to existing contracts, increased counterparty risk and/or default, fewer contract extension opportunities, and in the worst case, contract terminations resulting from relevant early field abandonment programs. As at September 30, 2021, we have not experienced any material business disruptions or a direct material financial impact as a result of the pandemic and we are actively pursuing additional steps to preserve liquidity and our financial flexibility. Our operational focus over the short-term is to focus on extending contracts and the redeployment of our assets that are scheduled to come off charter over the next few years.


Significant Developments

Shuttle Tanker Newbuildings

The Altera Thule is expected to be delivered early in 2022 and to operate off the East Coast of Canada.

Contracts

In August 2021, Santos Ltd. announced the award to Altera of the FEED contract for the Floating Production, Storage and Offloading (FPSO) facility for the Dorado project.

Measures to improve our maturity profile and enhance liquidity

On August 27, 2021, we entered into an agreement with Brookfield Business Partners L.P., and certain of its affiliates and institutional partners (collectively, "Brookfield") to exchange at par $699.3 million of indebtedness in Altera GP with interest rates ranging from 5.0% to 11.5% and with maturities ranging from 2022 to 2024 (including $411 million of Altera’s 8.5% Senior Notes due 2023 (the "Notes") held by Brookfield) for 11.5% Senior Secured PIK Notes due 2026.

In July 2021, we suspended the payment of quarterly cash distributions on our outstanding 7.25% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units (the “Series A Units”), 8.50% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units (the “Series B Units”) and 8.875% Series E Fixed-to-Floating Rate Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units (the “Series E Units” and, together with the Series A Units and Series B Units, the “Preferred Units”) commencing with the distributions payable with respect to the period of May 15, 2021 to August 14, 2021. All distributions on the Preferred Units will continue to accrue and must be paid in full before distributions to Class A and Class B common unitholders can be
Page 27 of 42



made. No distributions on the Preferred Units will be permitted without noteholder consent while the new 11.5% PIK notes due 2026 issued in the exchange transactions described above remain outstanding.

Sale of Vessels

In August 2021, we delivered the 1999-built Navion Anglia shuttle tanker to its buyer for responsible recycling and received total proceeds of $6 million and recorded a gain on sale of the vessel of $1 million during the third quarter of 2021.

Accounting policy update

In August 2021, we revised our accounting policy to classify all debt held by Brookfield as Due to related parties. Previously the accounting policy elected by us reflected our long-term debt within two line items, Borrowings and Due to related parties. We have reflected this change retrospectively by restating our comparative consolidated statement of financial position. Please refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 2c iv) - Related Party Borrowings Reclassification for additional information.

Results of Operations

The following tables present our consolidated operating results, and certain results for our five operating segments, for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

Interest expense, interest income, realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, foreign currency exchange gain (loss), other income (expenses) and income tax expense (benefit) are not allocated to individual segments as these are managed on an overall basis for us.
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations Total
IFRS:
Revenues 135,028  118,750  20,190  227  24,292  (2,650) 295,837 
Direct operating costs (65,551) (58,311) (7,573) (612) (17,000) (5,779) (154,826)
General and administrative expenses (1)
(6,860) (7,413) (382) (1,715) (637) 10,844  (6,163)
Depreciation and amortization (23,802) (44,572) (6,377) (566) (4,587) (672) (80,576)
Interest expense —  —  —  —  —  —  (53,961)
Interest income —  —  —  —  —  —  10 
Equity-accounted income (loss) 10,985  —  —  —  —  —  10,985 
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net —  1,397  —  —  —  —  1,397 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on __derivative instruments
—  —  —  —  —  —  (403)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) —  —  —  —  —  —  (671)
Other income (expenses), net —  —  —  —  —  —  (35,910)
Income (loss) before income tax __(expense) benefit
(24,281)
Income tax (expense) benefit
Current —  —  —  —  —  —  (1,703)
Deferred —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Net income (loss) (25,984)
Non-IFRS:
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
83,237  53,835  12,254  (2,100) 6,655  2,414  156,295 
(1)Includes direct general and administrative expenses and indirect general and administrative expenses (allocated to each segment based on estimated use of corporate resources).
(2)Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS financial measure. Please refer to "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" below for the definition of this measure and for a reconciliation of this measure with the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS.

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(in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations Total
IFRS:
Revenues 117,445  120,169  31,585  462  16,929  —  286,590 
Direct operating costs (78,046) (54,040) (9,490) (811) (13,680) (8,358) (164,425)
General and administrative expenses (1)
(4,017) (2,432) (1,401) (1,478) (2,065) 8,358  (3,035)
Depreciation and amortization (23,100) (40,870) (9,753) (582) (4,416) (328) (79,049)
Interest expense —  —  —  —  —  —  (48,036)
Interest income —  —  —  —  —  —  190 
Equity-accounted income (loss) 11,890  —  —  —  —  —  11,890 
Impairment expense, net —  (3,100) (1,620) —  —  —  (4,720)
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net —  (17) (2) —  —  —  (19)
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on __derivative instruments
—  —  —  —  —  —  2,427 
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) —  —  —  —  —  —  (2,958)
Other income (expenses), net —  —  —  —  —  —  (4,262)
Income (loss) before income tax __(expense) benefit
(5,407)
Income tax (expense) benefit
Current —  —  —  —  —  —  (1,639)
Deferred —  —  —  —  —  —  1,091 
Net income (loss) (5,955)
Non-IFRS:
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
57,714  62,055  20,667  (1,827) 1,184  316  140,109 
(1)Includes direct general and administrative expenses and indirect general and administrative expenses (allocated to each segment based on estimated use of corporate resources).
(2)Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS financial measure. Please refer to "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" below for the definition of this measure and for a reconciliation of this measure with the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 compared with the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020

Revenues

Revenues increased to $296 million, from $287 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to an increase in our FPSO and towage segments, partially offset by a decrease in our FSO and shuttle segments, as described below:

FPSO Segment

Revenues increased in our FPSO segment to $135 million, from $117 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
an increase of $17 million mainly due to oil price tariffs, partially offset by the unit operating on a lower charter rate from March 2021;
an increase of $10 million due to higher oil price tariffs and uptime on the Petrojarl I FPSO; and
an increase of $4 million mainly due to various concept studies for clients;
partially offset by
a decrease of $7 million due to the Piranema Spirit FPSO unit completing its contract in April 2021; and
a decrease of $4 million due to lower activity on the Foinaven FPSO as the unit is no longer in production.

Towage Segment

Revenues increased in our towage segment to $24 million, from $17 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due:
an increase of $2 million due to internal towage services on the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit (offset in the corporate segment/eliminations below); and
an increase of $5 million due to higher utilization and average day rates.

FSO Segment

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Revenues decreased in our FSO segment to $20 million, from $32 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
a decrease of $9 million due to lower charter rates following a contract extension for the Randgrid FSO unit in June 2020; and
a decrease of $5 million due to the absence of contribution from the Dampier Spirit FSO and Apollo Spirit FSO, as their contracts ended in the third quarter of 2020;
partly offset by
an increase of $2 million due increased project revenue and the Suksan Salamander FSO commencing a new operation and maintenance contact during the first quarter of 2021.

Shuttle Tanker Segment

Revenues decreased in our shuttle tanker segment to $119 million, from $120 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
a decrease of $7 million due to termination of the Foinaven CoA contract in May 2021;
a decrease of $2 million due to lower rates in the conventional tanker market in which our shuttle tankers occasionally operate; and
a decrease of $2 million due to the redelivery to us of the Navion Gothenburg shuttle tanker in December 2020;
partially offset by
an increase of $5 million due to an increase in operating days under a master agreement with Equinor ASA;
an increase of $3 million due to higher average CoA rates; and
an increase of $2 million due to reduced off hire days.

Corporate Segment/Eliminations

Revenue eliminations of $3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 mainly related to internal towage services on the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit by vessels in our towage segment (offset in the towage segment above).

Direct Operating Costs

Direct operating costs decreased to $155 million, from $164 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to decreased direct operating costs in our FPSO and corporate segment/eliminations, partially offset by increased direct operating costs in our shuttle tanker and towage segments, as described below:

FPSO Segment

Direct operating costs decreased in our FPSO segment to $66 million, from $78 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
a decrease of $9 million due to the Voyageur Spirit FPSO unit ceasing operations under its contract in June 2020;
a decrease of $7 million due to the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit no longer being in production;
a decrease of $2 million due to the Piranema Spirit FPSO unit completing its contract in April 2021; and
a decrease of $2 million due to lower repairs and maintenance on the Petrojarl I FPSO;
partially offset by
an increase of $4 million mainly due to various concept studies for clients;
an increase of $2 million mainly due higher repairs and maintenance on the Petrojarl Knarr FPSO; and
an increase of $2 million due to internal towage services on the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO (offset in the corporate segment/eliminations below).

Corporate Segment/Eliminations

Direct operating costs in the corporate segment/eliminations decreased to $6 million, from $8 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily related to internal towage services on the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit by vessels in our towage segment (offset in the towage segment below).

Shuttle Tanker Segment

Direct operating costs increased in our shuttle tanker segment to $58 million, from $54 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
an increase of $3 million due to higher pool expenses and more operating days in the conventional tanker market in which our shuttle
tankers occasionally operate;
an increase of $3 million due to timing of reimbursable bunker purchases; and
an increase of $2 million due to an increase in operating days under a master agreements with Equinor ASA.
partially offset by
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a decrease of $4 million due to vessels leaving the fleet in 2020.

Towage Segment

Direct operating costs increased in our towage segment to $17 million, from $14 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to $2 million from the internal towage services on the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit (offset in the corporate segment/eliminations below) and higher utilization.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses increased to $6 million, from $3 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to an increase in legal, tax and consulting expenses.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $81 million, from $79 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to an increase in our shuttle tanker segment, partially offset by a decrease in our FSO segment as described below:

Shuttle Tanker Segment

Depreciation and amortization expense increased in our shuttle tanker segment to $45 million, from $41 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to same period last year, primarily due to four shuttle tanker newbuildings entering the fleet in late-2020 and early-2021, partially offset by the sale and impairment of certain vessels.

FSO Segment

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased in our FSO segment to $6 million, from $10 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to the impairment of the Randgrid FSO unit during 2020.

Interest Expense

Interest expense increased to $54 million, from $48 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to increased interest rates on our outstanding related party borrowings.

Equity-Accounted Income (Loss)

Equity-accounted income was $11 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, which was generally consistent with $12 million for the same period last year.

Impairment Expense, Net

Impairment expense, net was $nil for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $5 million for the same period last year, primarily due to impairment expenses recorded in our shuttle tanker and FSO segments for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as described below:

Shuttle Tanker Segment

Impairment expense, net in our shuttle tanker segment was $3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, due to a $3 million impairment of the Navion Anglia due to the expected sale of the vessel.

FSO Segment

Impairment expense, net in our FSO segment was $2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, due to a $2 million impairment of the Apollo Spirit FSO due to the expected sale of the vessel.

Gain (Loss) on Dispositions, Net

Gain (loss) on dispositions, net was $1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $nil for the same period last year, primarily due to gains recorded in our shuttle tanker segment for the three months ended September 30, 2021.During the three months ended September 30, 2021, we sold and recognized gains on dispositions of $1 million relating to the Navion Anglia shuttle tanker.
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Instruments

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments was $nil for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $2 million for the same period last year and were comprised of the following:
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  Three Months Ended September 30,
  2021 2020
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars) $ $
Realized gain (loss) on derivative instruments
Interest rate swaps (3,528) (14,244)
Foreign currency forward contracts 343  675 
(3,185) (13,569)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments
Interest rate swaps 3,651  14,174 
Foreign currency forward contracts (869) 1,822 
2,782  15,996 
Total realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments (403) 2,427 

During the three months ended September 30, 2020, we recognized realized losses of $8 million on our interest rate swaps as a result of the termination or amendment of certain of our interest rate swaps. Realized losses on our interest rate swaps for the three months ended September 30, 2021, were otherwise consistent with the same period last year. We also recognized unrealized gains on interest rate swaps of $4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to unrealized gain of $14 million during the same period last year. The decrease in unrealized gains was primarily due to the termination or amendment of certain of our interest rate swaps during the three months ended September 30, 2020, as described above, in conjunction with a decrease in long-term LIBOR benchmark rates during the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020.

During the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, we were committed to foreign currency forward contracts to hedge portions of our forecasted expenditures in Norwegian Krone (or NOK) and Euros, which resulted in realized gains (losses) of $nil and $1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. We also recognized unrealized losses on our foreign currency forward contracts of $1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to unrealized gains of $2 million for the same period last year, mainly due to an unfavorable forward spread as at September 30, 2021, compared to a favorable forward spread as at September 30, 2020.

Foreign Currency Exchange Gain (Loss)

Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) was $(1) million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $(3) million for the same period last year. Our foreign currency exchange gain (loss) is due primarily to the relevant period-end revaluations of NOK-denominated monetary assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes. Gains on NOK-denominated net monetary liabilities reflect a stronger U.S. Dollar against the NOK on the date of revaluation or settlement compared to the rate in effect at the beginning of the period. Losses on NOK-denominated net monetary liabilities reflect a weaker U.S. Dollar against the NOK on the date of revaluation or settlement compared to the rate in effect at the beginning of the period.

Other Income (Expenses), Net

Other income (expenses), net increased to $(36) million from $(4) million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to $29 million as a result of the write off of debt modification discounts on certain unsecured revolving credit facilities provided by Brookfield and $7 million in costs related to the Brookfield Exchanges in the current quarter compared to $4 million in restructuring costs in the same period last year.

Income Tax (Expense) Benefit

Income tax (expense) benefit was $(2) million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $(1) million for the same period last year.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA increased to $156 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $140 million for the same period last year. This increase was primarily due to an increase in revenue in our FPSO and towage segments and a decrease in direct costs in our FPSO segment, partially offset by decreased revenues in our FSO segment and increase in direct operating costs in our shuttle and towage segments as described above.

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The following tables present our consolidated operating results, and certain results for our five operating segments, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

Interest expense, interest income, realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, foreign currency exchange gain (loss), other income (expenses) and income tax expense (benefit) are not allocated to individual segments as these are managed on an overall basis for us.
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations Total
IFRS:
Revenues 353,753  382,593  57,979  666  49,843  (9,308) 835,526 
Direct operating costs (215,894) (182,192) (24,599) (2,299) (45,065) (16,555) (486,604)
General and administrative expenses (1)
(22,198) (21,006) (4,150) (3,789) (1,830) 25,191  (27,782)
Depreciation and amortization (68,327) (133,673) (20,442) (1,682) (13,245) (2,016) (239,385)
Interest expense —  —  —  —  —  —  (151,120)
Interest income —  —  —  —  —  —  59 
Equity-accounted income (loss) 40,598  —  —  —  —  —  40,598 
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net —  3,645  6,859  —  —  —  10,504 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on __derivative instruments
—  —  —  —  —  —  11,944 
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) —  —  —  —  —  —  (648)
Other income (expenses), net —  —  —  —  —  —  (37,767)
Income (loss) before income tax __(expense) benefit
(44,675)
Income tax (expense) benefit
Current —  —  —  —  —  —  (3,896)
Deferred —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Net income (loss) (48,571)
Non-IFRS:
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
181,369  178,691  29,246  (5,422) 2,948  (672) 386,160 
(1)Includes direct general and administrative expenses and indirect general and administrative expenses (allocated to each segment based on estimated use of corporate resources).
(2)Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS financial measure. Please refer to "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" below for the definition of this measure and for a reconciliation of this measure with the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS.

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(in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
FPSO Segment Shuttle Tanker Segment FSO
Segment
UMS Segment Towage
Segment
Corporate/Eliminations Total
IFRS:
Revenues 365,052  408,453  94,229  1,360  34,359  —  903,453 
Direct operating costs (207,884) (186,126) (27,335) (2,248) (36,817) (23,486) (483,896)
General and administrative expenses (1)
(21,134) (7,630) (5,895) (4,886) (4,084) 23,486  (20,143)
Depreciation and amortization (70,561) (118,022) (30,479) (1,746) (13,508) (873) (235,189)
Interest expense —  —  —  —  —  —  142,212 
Interest income —  —  —  —  —  —  900 
Equity-accounted income (loss) 16,263  —  —  —  —  —  16,263 
Impairment expense, net (126,168) (27,593) (8,305) —  (22,931) —  (184,997)
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net (92) (1,875) (2) —  —  —  (1,969)
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on __derivative instruments
—  —  —  —  —  —  (103,689)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) —  —  —  —  —  —  (7,347)
Other income (expenses), net —  —  —  —  —  —  (9,628)
Income (loss) before income tax __(expense) benefit
15,970 
Income tax (expense) benefit
Current —  —  —  —  —  —  (5,240)
Deferred —  —  —  —  —  —  560 
Net income (loss) 11,290 
Non-IFRS:
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
206,245  202,369  60,727  (5,774) (6,542) 105  457,130 
(1)Includes direct general and administrative expenses and indirect general and administrative expenses (allocated to each segment based on estimated use of corporate resources).
(2)Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS financial measure. Please refer to "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" below for definitions of this measure and for reconciliations of this measure with the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 compared with the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020

Revenues

Revenues decreased to $836 million, from $903 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to a decrease in our FPSO, shuttle tanker and FSO segments, partially offset by an increase in our towage segment as described below:

FPSO Segment

Revenues decreased in our FPSO segment to $354 million, from $365 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
a decrease of $24 million due to the Voyageur Spirit FPSO unit ceasing operations under its contract in June 2020;
a decrease of $17 million in management fees as the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit commenced operations under a new operational service contract in March 2020 and management of the Banff FPSO ended in November 2020;
a decrease of $17 million due to the Piranema Spirit unit completing its contract in April 2021; and
a decrease of $7 million due to lower uptime for the Petrojarl I FPSO unit during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, as a result of operational issues;
partially offset by
an increase of $30 million due to providing operational services for the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit, which commenced operations under a new contract in March 2020 that was subsequently terminated in the second quarter of 2021;
an increase of $12 million mainly due to oil price tariffs, partially offset by the unit operating on a lower charter rate from March 2021; and
an increase of $11 million mainly due to the various concept studies for clients.

Shuttle Tanker Segment

Revenues decreased in our shuttle tanker segment to $383 million, from $408 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
a decrease of $22 million due to the redelivery to us of the Navion Anglia, Navion Bergen and Navion Gothenburg shuttle tankers during 2020;
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a decrease of $19 million due to lower rates and less operating days in the conventional tanker market in which our shuttle tankers occasionally operate; and
a decrease of $12 million due to termination of the Foinaven CoA contract in May 2021;
partially offset by
an increase of $12 million due to an increase in operating days under a master agreement with Equinor ASA;
an increase of $8 million due to compensation for contractual dry-docking obligations not performed by the charterer upon redelivery of the Navion Gothenburg shuttle tanker;
an increase of $4 million due to reduced off hire days; and
an increase of $3 million due to higher average CoA rates.

FSO Segment

Revenues decreased in our FSO segment to $58 million, from $94 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
a decrease of $31 million due to lower charter rates following a contract extension for the Randgrid FSO unit in June 2020; and
a decrease of $9 million due to the Apollo Spirit FSO and Dampier Spirit FSO contracts ending in the third quarter of 2020;
partially offset by
an increase of $3 million due to the Suksan Salamander FSO commencing a new operation and maintenance contact during the first quarter of 2021.

Towage Segment

Revenues increased in our towage segment to $50 million, from $34 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
an increase of $9 million due to the internal tow of the Dampier Spirit FSO unit and internal towage services on the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit (offset in the corporate segment/eliminations below); and
an increase of $7 million due to higher utilization and average day rates.

Corporate Segment/Eliminations

Revenue eliminations of $9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 related to the internal tow of the Dampier Spirit FSO unit and internal towage services on the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit by vessels in our towage segment (offset in the towage segment above).

Direct Operating Costs

Direct operating costs increased to $487 million, from $484 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to increased operating costs in our FPSO and towage segments, partially offset by decreased operating costs in our shuttle tanker and corporate segments, as described below:

FPSO Segment

Direct operating costs increased in our FPSO segment to $216 million, from $208 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
an increase of $15 million due to providing operational services for the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit, which commenced operations under a new contract in March 2020;
an increase of $9 million due to various concept studies for clients;
an increase of $7 million due to internal towage services on the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO in 2021 (offset in corporate segment/eliminations below); and
an increase of $6 million mainly due to repairs and maintenance on the Petrojarl Knarr FPSO;
partially offset by
a decrease of $14 million in management fees as the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit commenced operations under a new operational service contract in March 2020 and management of the Banff FPSO ended in November 2020; and
a decrease of $14 million due to the completion of the charter contract for the Voyageur Spirit FPSO unit in June 2020.

Towage Segment

Direct operating costs increased in our towage segment to $45 million, from $37 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to higher utilization.

Shuttle Tanker Segment

Direct operating costs decreased in our shuttle tanker segment to $182 million, from $186 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to:
a decrease of $11 million due to certain vessels leaving the fleet;
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a decrease of $6 million due to less time-charter hire in 2021 compared to 2020;
a decrease of $3 million due to lower pool expenses and less operating days in the conventional tanker market in which our shuttle tankers occasionally operate; and
a decrease of $3 million due to the layup of certain vessels;
partially offset by
an increase of $6 million due to repair and maintenance costs from the re-delivery to us of the Navion Gothenburg shuttle tanker in early-2021;
an increase of $9 million due to four shuttle tanker newbuildings entering the fleet in late-2020 and early-2021; and
an increase of $5 million due to certain vessels migrating from time charter contracts to CoA contracts during the current year.

Corporate Segment/Eliminations

Direct operating costs decreased in our corporate segment/eliminations to $17 million, from $23 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to $9 million in eliminations related to the internal tow of the Dampier Spirit FSO unit and internal towage services on the Petrojarl Foinaven FPSO unit in 2021, partially offset by timing of corporate costs.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses increased to $28 million, from $20 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to an increase in legal, tax and consulting expenses.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $239 million, from $235 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to an increase in our shuttle tanker segment, partially offset by decreases in our FPSO and FSO segments as described below:

Shuttle Tanker Segment

Depreciation and amortization expense increased in our shuttle tanker segment to $134 million, from $118 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to same period last year, primarily due to four shuttle tanker newbuildings entering the fleet in late-2020 and early-2021, partially offset by the sale and impairment of certain vessels.

FPSO Segment

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased in our FPSO segment to $68 million, from $71 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to the impairment of certain of our FPSO units during 2020.

FSO Segment

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased in our FSO segment to $20 million, from $30 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to the impairment of the Randgrid FSO unit during 2020.

Interest Expense

Interest expense increased to $151 million, from $142 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to $7 million from increased interest rates and higher outstanding related party borrowings, $7 million due to the delivery of certain shuttle tanker newbuildings no longer capitalizing interest and $6 million due to the amortization of certain debt modification discounts. This was partially offset by $12 million due to less outstanding external debt and a decrease in LIBOR during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the same period last year.

Equity-Accounted Income (Loss)

Equity-accounted income was $41 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to income of $16 million for the same period last year. The increase in equity-accounted income was primarily due to a $4 million realized and unrealized gain on derivative instruments held within our equity-accounted investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to a $17 million realized and unrealized loss for the same period last year, mainly as a result of an increase in long-term LIBOR benchmark rates during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to a decrease in long-term LIBOR benchmark rates during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Impairment Expense, Net

Impairment expense, net was $nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $185 million for the same period last year, primarily due to impairment expenses recorded in our FPSO, shuttle tanker, FSO, and towage segments for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, as described below:

FPSO Segment

Impairment expense, net in our FPSO segment was $126 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, due to a $57 million impairment recorded on the Petrojarl Knarr FPSO unit and a $42 million impairment of the Petrojarl I FPSO unit due to changes in the expected
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earnings of the units as a result of a decline in crude oil prices during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and a $27 million impairment recorded on the Petrojarl Varg FPSO unit as a result of a reassessment of the future redeployment opportunities for the unit.

Shuttle Tanker Segment

Impairment expense, net in our shuttle tanker segment was $28 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, due to a $17 million impairment of the Navion Gothenburg as a result of a change in the expected operating plans for the vessel, a $4 million impairment of the Navion Stavanger as a result of a change in the expected earnings for the vessel, a $3 million impairment of the Navion Anglia due to the expected sale of the vessel and a $2 million impairment of the Navion Bergen due to the expected sale of the vessel.

FSO Segment

Impairment expense, net in our FSO segment was $8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, due to a $7 million impairment of the Dampier Spirit FSO and a $2 million impairment of the Apollo Spirit FSO due to expected sale of the vessels.

Towage Segment

Impairment expense, net in our towage segment was $23 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, as a result of impairments on the ALP Forward, ALP Winger, ALP Ippon and ALP Ace due to changes in the expected earnings of the vessels.

Gain (Loss) on Dispositions, Net

Gain (loss) on dispositions, net was $11 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $(2) million for the same period last year, primarily due to gains recorded in our FSO and shuttle tanker segments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we sold five vessels and recognized gains on dispositions of $4 million relating to the Dampier Spirit FSO, $3 million relating to the Navion Oceania shuttle tanker and $1 million relating to the Navion Anglia shuttle tanker. We recorded an additional gain on disposition of $3 million relating to the Apollo Spirit FSO sold in December 2020, after the official recycling of the vessel was completed based on a recycling rate agreed upon with the buyer as per terms of the contract. The remaining two vessels were sold at their approximate carrying values. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020 we sold five vessels and recognized a loss on disposition of $(1) million relating to the HiLoad DP unit. The remaining three vessels were sold at their approximate carrying values.

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Instruments

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments was $12 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $(104) million for the same period last year and were comprised of the following:

  Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2021 2020
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars) $ $
Realized gain (loss) on derivative instruments
Interest rate swaps (160,398) (45,887)
Foreign currency forward contracts 6,353  (2,439)
(154,045) (48,326)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments
Interest rate swaps 172,527  (56,667)
Foreign currency forward contracts (6,538) 1,304 
165,989  (55,363)
Total realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments 11,944  (103,689)

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we recognized realized losses of $146 million on our interest rate swaps as a result of the termination or amendment of certain of our interest rate swaps. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we recognized realized losses of $27 million on our interest rate swaps as a result of the termination or amendment of certain of our interest rate swaps. Realized losses on our interest rate swaps for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, were otherwise consistent with the same period last year. We also recognized unrealized gains on interest rate swaps of $173 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to unrealized losses of $57 million during the same period last year. The increase in unrealized gains was primarily due to the termination or amendment of certain of our interest rate swaps during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, as described above.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, we were committed to foreign currency forward contracts to hedge portions of our forecasted expenditures in Norwegian Krone (or NOK) and Euros, which resulted in realized gains (losses) of $6 million and $(2) million during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. We also recognized unrealized losses on our foreign currency forward contracts of $7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to unrealized gain of $1 million for the same period last year, mainly due to an unfavorable forward spread as at September 30, 2021, compared to favorable spread as at September 30, 2020.


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Foreign Currency Exchange Gain (Loss)

Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) was $(1) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $(7) million for the same period last year. Our foreign currency exchange gain (loss) is due primarily to the relevant period-end revaluations of NOK-denominated monetary assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes. Gains on NOK-denominated net monetary liabilities reflect a stronger U.S. Dollar against the NOK on the date of revaluation or settlement compared to the rate in effect at the beginning of the period. Losses on NOK-denominated net monetary liabilities reflect a weaker U.S. Dollar against the NOK on the date of revaluation or settlement compared to the rate in effect at the beginning of the period.

Other Income (Expenses), Net

Other income (expenses), net increased to $(38) million from $(10) million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to $29 million as a result of the write off of debt modification discounts on certain unsecured revolving credit facilities provided by Brookfield and $7 million in costs related to the Brookfield Exchanges in the current period compared to the Dampier Spirit redundancy costs of $5 million and other corporate restructuring costs in the same period last year.

Income Tax (Expense) Benefit

Income tax (expense) benefit was $(4) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, which were generally consistent with $(5) million for the same period last year.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA decreased to $386 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $457 million for the same period last year. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in revenue in our FPSO, shuttle tanker, and FSO segments, and an increase in direct costs in our FPSO and towage segments, partially offset by increased revenue in the towage segment and lower cost in the shuttle tanker segment as described above.


Non-IFRS Financial Measures

To supplement the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements, we use Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-IFRS financial measure, as a measure of our performance. Adjusted EBITDA represents net income (loss) before interest expense, interest income, income tax (expense) benefit, and depreciation and amortization, and is adjusted to exclude certain items whose timing or amount cannot be reasonably estimated in advance or that are not considered representative of our core operating performance. Such adjustments include impairment expenses, gain (loss) on dispositions, net, unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, foreign currency exchange gain (loss) and certain other income or expenses. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes: realized gain or loss on interest rate swaps (as we, in assessing our performance, view these gains or losses as an element of interest expense); realized gain or loss on derivative instruments resulting from amendments or terminations of the underlying instruments; realized gain or loss on foreign currency forward contracts; and equity-accounted income (loss). Adjusted EBITDA also includes our proportionate share of Adjusted EBITDA from our equity-accounted investments and excludes the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of Adjusted EBITDA. We do not have control over the operations of, nor do we have any legal claim to the revenues and expenses of our equity-accounted investments. Consequently, the cash flow generated by our equity-accounted investments may not be available for use by us in the period that such cash flows are generated.

Adjusted EBITDA is intended to provide additional information and should not be considered as the sole measure of our performance or as a substitute for net income (loss) or other measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. In addition, this measure does not have a standardized meaning and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. This non-IFRS measure is used by our management, and we believe that this supplementary metric assists investors and other users of our financial reports in comparing our financial and operating performance across reporting periods and with other companies.

The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:
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(in thousands of U.S. Dollars) Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Net income (loss) (25,984) (5,955) (48,571) (273,134)
Less:
Depreciation and amortization (80,576) (79,049) (239,385) (235,189)
Interest expense (53,961) (48,036) (151,120) (142,212)
Interest income 10  190  59  900 
Income tax (expense) benefit
Current (1,703) (1,639) (3,896) (5,240)
Deferred —  1,091  —  560 
110,246  121,488  345,771  108,047 
Less:
Equity-accounted income (loss) 10,985  11,890  40,598  16,263 
Impairment expense, net —  (4,720) —  (184,997)
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net 1,397  (19) 10,504  (1,969)
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments (403) 2,427  11,944  (103,689)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) (671) (2,958) (648) (7,347)
Other income (expenses), net (35,910) (4,262) (37,767) (9,628)
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interests (2)
(827) 2,028  688  10,054 
Add:
Realized gain (loss) on foreign currency forward contracts —  675  —  (2,439)
Adjusted EBITDA from equity-accounted investments (1)
20,620  22,332  65,708  70,209 
Adjusted EBITDA 156,295  140,109  386,160  457,130 
(1)Adjusted EBITDA from equity-accounted investments, which is a non-IFRS financial measure and should not be considered as an alternative to equity-accounted income (loss) or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with IFRS, represents our proportionate share of Adjusted EBITDA (as defined above) from equity-accounted investments. This measure does not have a standardized meaning, and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA from equity-accounted investments is summarized in the table below:
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars) Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Equity-accounted income (loss) 10,985  11,890  40,598  16,263 
Less:
Depreciation and amortization (7,551) (8,084) (22,667) (24,701)
Interest expense, net (1,986) (2,273) (5,986) (9,205)
Income tax (expense) benefit
Current 22  (43) (4) (178)
20,500  22,290  69,255  50,347 
Less:
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments 387  298  3,909  (16,879)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) (507) (340) (362) (2,983)
Adjusted EBITDA from equity-accounted investments
20,620  22,332  65,708  70,209 
(2)Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interests, which is a non-IFRS financial measure and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with IFRS, represents the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of Adjusted EBITDA (as defined above) from our consolidated joint ventures. This measure does not have a standardized meaning, and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interests is summarized in the table below:
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(in thousands of U.S. Dollars) Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries
(1,335) 242  (5,151) (6,871)
Less:
Depreciation and amortization (388) (1,406) (5,666) (4,681)
Interest expense (109) (203) (370) (745)
Interest income —  14 
Other income/expense —  —  168  — 
(838) 1,848  715  (1,459)
Less:
Impairment expense, net —  (176) —  (11,394)
Gain (loss) on dispositions, net —  —  —  (43)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) (11) (4) 27  (76)
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interests
(827) 2,028  688  10,054 


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity is managed primarily through cash flows from operations, use of credit facilities and refinancing existing debt. We aim to maintain sufficient financial liquidity to meet our ongoing operating requirements.

The following table presents our liquidity as at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
$ $
Cash and cash equivalents 194,570  235,734 
Total liquidity (1)
194,570  235,734 
Working capital surplus (deficit) (477,891) (230,494)
(1)Defined as cash, cash equivalents and undrawn revolving credit facilities

The increase in the working capital deficit was primarily due to a decrease in financial assets of $67 million mainly relating to amounts held in escrow for a shuttle tanker newbuilding yard installment payment as at December 31, 2020, a decrease in accounts receivable and other of $45 million, timing of debt repayments $204 million and related party borrowings $53 million, partially offset by a decrease in other financial liabilities of $157 million primarily relating to the termination or amendment of certain interest rate swaps during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and accounts payable and other of $15 million.

Our primary short-term liquidity needs are to pay existing committed capital expenditures, to make scheduled repayments of debt and related interest rate swaps, to pay debt service costs, to pay operating expenses and dry-docking expenditures, to fund general working capital requirements, to settle claims and potential claims against us and to manage our working capital deficit.

Our long-term liquidity needs are to repay or refinance scheduled debt obligations and pursue additional growth projects. Please see “– Significant Developments – Measures to improve our maturity profile and enhance liquidity” for information about recent initiatives we expect will increase our cash flow.

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
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The following table sets forth our contractual obligations for the periods indicated as at September 30, 2021:
As at September 30, 2021
Total 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years 5 Years Thereafter
(in millions of U.S. Dollars)
Public bond repayments (1)
727.5  251.8  275.7  —  200.0  —  — 
Secured debt - scheduled repayments (1)
1,132.7  273.9  243.6  190.2  125.8  115.2  184.0 
Secured debt - repayments on maturity (1)
743.0  41.8  266.1  237.5  —  197.6  — 
Unsecured revolving credit facilities - due to related parties (1)
769.3  70.0  —  —  —  699.3  — 
Obligations related to finance leases (1)
204.5  11.3  11.3  11.3  11.3  11.3  148.0 
Derivative instruments (2)
31.7  30.9  0.4  0.2  0.1  0.1  — 
Lease liabilities (3)
27.1  14.4  5.4  2.7  2.2  1.4  1.0 
Newbuilding contracts (4)
86.3  86.3  —  —  —  —  — 
Total 3,722.1  780.4  802.5  441.9  339.4  1,024.9  333.0 
(1)Our interest-bearing obligations include bonds, commercial bank debt, unsecured revolving credit facilities provided by Brookfield and obligations related to finance leases. Please refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 11 – Borrowings, Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 12 – Related Party Transactions and Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 10 – Other Financial Liabilities for terms upon which future interest payments are determined.
(2)Consists of the financial liability relating to our foreign currency forward contracts and our interest rate swaps. Please refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 10 – Other Financial Liabilities for a summary of the terms of our derivative instruments which economically hedge certain of our floating rate interest-bearing obligations.
(3)Consists of the undiscounted cash requirements to settle our lease obligations relating to our office leases and in-chartered vessels.
(4)Consists of the estimated remaining payments for the acquisition of one shuttle tanker newbuilding. Please refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 8 – Advances on Newbuilding Contracts. We have secured $73.9 million of undrawn borrowings relating to this shuttle tanker newbuilding commitment.

Primarily as a result of the working capital deficit and committed capital expenditures, during the one-year period from September 30, 2021, we will need to obtain additional sources of financing, in addition to amounts generated from operations, to meet our obligations and commitments and the minimum liquidity requirements under our financial covenants in our credit facilities. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Partnership completed various measures to improve its debt maturity profile and enhance its liquidity and financial flexibility. Refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 12a - Related Party Transactions and Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 16 - Distributions for additional information. Other potential sources of financing that we are actively pursuing, or may consider pursuing, during the one-year period from September 30, 2021, include entering into new debt facilities, borrowing additional amounts under existing facilities, the refinancing or extension of certain borrowings, selling certain assets, seeking joint venture partners for our business interests and/or capital raises. Additional potential sources of amounts generated from operations include the extensions and redeployment of existing assets. Based on our liquidity at the date of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements, the liquidity we expect to generate from operations over the following year, and by incorporating our plans to raise additional liquidity that we consider probable of completion, we expect that we will have sufficient liquidity to meet our existing liquidity needs for at least the one-year period from September 30, 2021. Refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 2b - Going Concern for additional information.

As at September 30, 2021, we had total borrowings outstanding of $2,603 million compared to $2,800 million as at December 31, 2020 Restated and as at September 30, 2021, we were in compliance with all covenants relating to our consolidated borrowings. Our borrowings consist of the following:
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020 Restated(1)
$ $
U.S. Dollar Revolving Credit Facilities 361,411  439,600 
U.S. Dollar Term Loans 1,326,490  1,426,370 
U.S. Dollar Bonds 727,480  726,826 
U.S. Dollar Non-Public Bonds 187,823  206,870 
Total principal 2,603,204  2,799,666 

(1)Refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 2c iv) - Related Party Borrowings Reclassification for additional information.
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The table below outlines our consolidated net debt to capitalization as at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020 Restated (1)
$ $
Borrowings (current and non-current) 2,573,569 2,759,717
Obligations relating to finance leases (current and non-current) 201,853 139,239
Due to related parties (current and non-current) 776,328 622,014
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents 194,570 235,734
Restricted cash 81,504 133,389
Net debt 3,275,676 3,151,847
Total equity 189,212 244,899
Total equity and net debt 3,464,888 3,396,746
Net debt to capitalization ratio 94.5  % 92.8  %
(1)Refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 2c iv) - Related Party Borrowings Reclassification for additional information.


Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our sources and uses of cash for the periods presented:
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars) Nine months ended September 30,
2021 2020
Net operating cash flow 118,597  228,408 
Net financing cash flow (44,506) 201,587 
Net investing cash flow (115,306) (388,634)

Operating Cash Flows

Net cash flow from operating activities decreased to $119 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $228 million for the same period last year, primarily due to an increase to $160 million in realized losses on interest rate swaps during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $46 million during the same period last year, which was a result of the termination or partial termination of certain interest rate swaps during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. This was partially offset by changes in non-cash working capital items which provided for a contribution of $51 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase in non-cash working capital items for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year is primarily due to the timing of payments received from customers and made to vendors.

Net cash flow from operating activities also decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period last year, due to a decrease in revenues. Refer to "Results of Operations" above.

Financing Cash Flows

We use our revolving credit facilities to finance capital expenditures and for general corporate purposes. Occasionally, we will do this until longer-term financing is obtained, at which time we typically use all or a portion of the proceeds from the longer-term financings to prepay outstanding amounts under the revolving credit facilities. Our proceeds from borrowings, net of financing costs, were $78 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, and $285 million for the same period last year.

We actively manage the maturity profile of our outstanding financing arrangements. Our scheduled repayments of our borrowings were $283 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $240 million for the same period last year. The increase in repayments is mainly due to the refinancing of one existing debt facility during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Our proceeds from borrowings, net of financing costs and scheduled repayments, related to the sale and leaseback of vessels, were $62 million and $48 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The gross proceeds were used to fund installment payments on certain of the shuttle tanker newbuildings.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we entered into three additional unsecured credit facilities with Brookfield. As at September 30, 2021 a total of three unsecured revolving credit facilities which provided for borrowings of up to $272 million had been exchanged into New PIK Notes as part of the Brookfield Exchanges and one unsecured revolving credit facility provided for total borrowings of up to $70 million (see Note 12a). During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we drew down $147 million and prepaid $30 million related to these credit facilities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we drew down $155 million related to one existing facility.

Lease payments on our vessel in-charter leases and office leases were $11 million and $17 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

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Capital contribution by non-controlling interests were $18 million and $nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, while distributions to non-controlling interests were $10 million and $5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Cash distributions paid to our preferred unitholders were $16 million and $24 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements: Note 16 - Distributions for additional information.

Investing Cash Flows

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, net cash flow used for investing activities was $115 million, primarily related to $198 million for additions to vessels and equipment, including installment payments for the delivery of two shuttle tanker newbuildings, partially offset by a $52 million decrease in restricted cash, primarily related to a $74 million reduction to amounts held in escrow for the final installment payment for one of the above mentioned shuttle tanker newbuildings, partially offset by cash sweep requirements under a previously amended loan agreement, and proceeds of $35 million from the sales of the Navion Anglia, Navion Oceania, Navion Oslo and Stena Natalita shuttle tankers and the Dampier Spirit and Apollo Spirit FSO units.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, net cash flow used for investing activities was $389 million, primarily related to $450 million for additions to vessels and equipment, including installment payments on the shuttle tanker newbuildings, partially offset by an $39 million decrease in restricted cash, primarily related to a $89 million reduction to amounts held in escrow for the final installment payment for one shuttle tanker newbuilding, partially offset by cash sweep requirements under a previously amended loan agreement, proceeds of $18 million from the sales of the Navion Bergen, Navion Hispania and Stena Sirita shuttle tankers and the Petrojarl Cidade de Rio das Ostras FPSO unit and $6 million of cash acquired during the acquisition of one company.


Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires us to make critical judgments, estimates and assumptions in the application of our accounting policies that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources, during the reporting period. These estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Our management reviews our accounting policies, critical judgments, estimates and assumptions on a regular basis. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates and such differences could be material. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

For further information on our material accounting policies, critical accounting judgments and estimates see Part I, Item 18 - Financial Statements: Note 2v. - Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty and Part I, Item 5B. Liquidity and Capital Resources - Critical Accounting Estimates in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020.


ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Our direct exposure to market risk results from fluctuations in interest rates foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. There have been no material changes to our market risks as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020.


ITEM 4 - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) under the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.

Remediation

As previously described in Part II, Item 15 of our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020, we began implementing a remediation plan to address a material weakness due to the existence of control deficiencies related to user access management within the IT environment. The weakness will not be considered remediated, until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively. We expect that the remediation of this material weakness will be completed during the year ended December 31, 2021.

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Report on Form 6-K contains certain forward-looking statements (as such term is defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) concerning future events and our operations, performance and financial condition, including, in particular, statements regarding:

our future growth prospects, business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations;
future capital expenditures and availability of capital resources to fund capital expenditures;
our liquidity needs and meeting our going concern requirements, including our working capital deficit, anticipated funds and sources of financing for liquidity needs and the sufficiency of cash flows, and our estimation that we will have sufficient liquidity for at least the next one-year period;
our ability to enter into new debt facilities, borrow additional amounts under existing facilities, refinance or extend existing debt obligations, to fund capital expenditures, to sell certain assets, to pursue growth projects and to negotiate extensions or redeployments of existing assets;
our continued ability to enter into fixed-rate time charters and FPSO contracts with customers;
certainty of completion, estimated delivery and completion dates, commencement of charter, intended financing and estimated costs for newbuildings and acquisitions, including our shuttle tanker newbuilding;
the expected employment of the shuttle tanker newbuilding;
our ability to maximize the use of our vessels, including the re-deployment or disposition of vessels no longer under long-term time charter contracts;
the valuation of goodwill and potential impairment;
our compliance or ability to comply with covenants under our credit facilities and finance leases;
the ability of the counterparties for our derivative contracts to fulfill their contractual obligations;
our hedging activities relating to foreign exchange and interest rates;
our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations, particularly in Norwegian Krone, British Pound and Euro;
unexpected changes in business conditions, governmental changes, health epidemics (including the COVID-19 pandemic) and other factors beyond our control that could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results;
increasing the efficiency of our business and redeploying vessels as charters expire or terminate;
the extent of the disruption to and/or adverse impact on our business, operating results and financial condition as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic; and
our ability and timing to remediate identified deficiencies in the IT environment.

Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance or achievements, and may contain the words “believe”, “anticipate”, “expect”, “estimate”, “project”, “will be”, “will continue”, “will likely result”, “plan”, “intend” or words or phrases of similar meanings. These statements involve known and unknown risks and are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates that are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to: changes in production of oil from offshore oil fields; changes in oil prices; changes in the demand for oil and offshore oil transportation, production and storage services; changes in trading patterns; changes in our expenses; the timing of implementation of new laws and regulations; competitive factors in the markets in which we operate; potential for early termination of long-term contracts and our potential inability to renew or replace long-term contracts; loss of any customer, time charter or vessel; shipyard production or, vessel delivery delays; our potential inability to fund our liquidity needs for the upcoming one-year period from September 30, 2021, to raise financing to refinance debt, fund existing projects or capital expenditures; our cash flows and levels of available cash; the outcome of discussions or legal action with third parties relating to existing or potential claims; our exposure to interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; changes to the amount or proportion of revenues and expenses denominated in foreign currencies; the duration and scope of the COVID-19 pandemic and the severity of COVID variants; and other risk factors detailed from time to time in our periodic reports filed with the SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020. We do not intend to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with respect thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

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ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
September 30, 2021
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 – Legal Proceedings

Occasionally we have been, and expect to continue to be, subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of our business, principally personal injury and property casualty claims. These claims, even if lacking merit, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources.

Please read Part III, Item 18. – Financial Statements: Note 17 – Provisions and Contingencies in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020 for a description of certain claims made against us.

Item 1A – Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this Report on Form 6-K, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 3 - Key Information - D. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020, and in Part II, Item 1 - Risk Factors in our Report on Form 6-K furnished on July 29, 2021, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or results of operations and the price and value of our securities.

We have limited current liquidity and any deterioration in business conditions could further significantly reduce our liquidity.

As at September 30, 2021, we had total liquidity of $194.6 million and a working capital deficit of $477.9 million. Our limited availability under existing credit facilities and our current working capital deficit could limit our ability to meet our financial obligations and growth prospects. We expect to manage our working capital deficit primarily with amounts generated from operations, including extensions and redeployments of existing assets, and additional potential sources of financing, including entering into new debt facilities, borrowing additional amounts under existing facilities, the refinancing or extension of certain borrowings and interest rate swaps, selling certain assets, seeking joint venture partners for the Partnerships business interests and/or capital raises.

The delay of certain expected contract extensions and redeployments of existing assets and reduced and declining cash flows in recent periods have caused us to take certain actions to address liquidity needs, including refinancing and extending certain borrowings. Future failure to extend contracts and redeploy assets or a deterioration in relevant business conditions may result in even further declines in liquidity that require exploring additional potential sources of financing on terms that may be less favorable than under our current credit facilities and other borrowings. However, there can be no assurance that any such sources of financing will be available to us on acceptable terms, if at all.

If we are unable to access existing or additional financing sources and generate sufficient cash flow to meet our debt obligations, capital expenditure and other business requirements, we may be forced to take actions such as:

restructuring our debt;
seeking additional debt or equity capital;
selling assets or equity interests in certain assets or joint ventures;
reducing, delaying or canceling our business activities, acquisitions, investments or capital expenditures; or
seeking bankruptcy protection.

Such measures may not be successful, and additional debt or equity capital may not be available on acceptable terms or enable us to meet our debt obligations, capital expenditure or other obligations. In addition, our existing financing agreements may restrict our ability to implement some of these measures. The sale of certain assets will reduce cash from operations and the cash available for distributions to unitholders. Any failure to make payments of interest and principal on our outstanding indebtedness on a timely basis could lead to cross-defaults under other financing agreements and result in obligations becoming due and commitments being terminated under such agreements and would likely result in a reduction of our credit rating, which in turn could harm our ability to incur additional indebtedness.

Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table summarizes the preferred units repurchased under our repurchase plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2021(1):

(in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except unit and per unit data) Total number of Preferred units purchased
#
Average price paid per Preferred unit
$
Total number of class of Preferred units purchased
#
Series B Preferred units
January 1, 2021 - January 31, 2021 956 21.98  956
(1)In September 2020, we announced that our board of directors had authorized repurchases of our five-year senior unsecured bonds that mature in July 2023 and our Series A, B and E Preferred Units through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions and/or pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 plans, in compliance with applicable securities laws and other legal requirements. The timing, volume, and nature of any repurchases will be determined by us, in consultation with the board of directors, based on evaluation of the capital needs of the business, trading prices, applicable legal requirements, and other factors. The repurchase program was completed in January 2021.

Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities

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None

Item 4 – Mine Safety Disclosures

None

Item 5 – Other Information

None

Item 6 – Exhibits


(1) Previously filed as exhibit 4.1 to our Report on Form 6-K (File No. 1-33198), filed with the SEC on August 30, 2021, and hereby incorporated by reference to such Report.



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
ALTERA INFRASTRUCTURE L.P.
By: Altera Infrastructure GP L.L.C., its general partner
Date: November 5, 2021
By: /s/ Mark Mitchell
Mark Mitchell
Company Secretary

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